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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// Original author: ekr@rtfm.com
+
+#ifndef mediapipeline_h__
+#define mediapipeline_h__
+
+#include <map>
+
+#include "transport/sigslot.h"
+#include "transport/transportlayer.h" // For TransportLayer::State
+
+#include "libwebrtcglue/MediaConduitControl.h"
+#include "mozilla/ReentrantMonitor.h"
+#include "mozilla/Atomics.h"
+#include "mozilla/StateMirroring.h"
+#include "transport/mediapacket.h"
+#include "transport/runnable_utils.h"
+#include "AudioPacketizer.h"
+#include "MediaEventSource.h"
+#include "MediaPipelineFilter.h"
+#include "MediaSegment.h"
+#include "PrincipalChangeObserver.h"
+#include "jsapi/PacketDumper.h"
+#include "PerformanceRecorder.h"
+
+// Should come from MediaEngine.h, but that's a pain to include here
+// because of the MOZILLA_EXTERNAL_LINKAGE stuff.
+#define WEBRTC_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE 48000
+
+class nsIPrincipal;
+
+namespace webrtc {
+struct RTPHeader;
+class RtpHeaderExtensionMap;
+class RtpPacketReceived;
+} // namespace webrtc
+
+namespace mozilla {
+class AudioProxyThread;
+class MediaInputPort;
+class MediaPipelineFilter;
+class MediaTransportHandler;
+class PeerIdentity;
+class ProcessedMediaTrack;
+class SourceMediaTrack;
+class VideoFrameConverter;
+class MediaSessionConduit;
+class AudioSessionConduit;
+class VideoSessionConduit;
+
+namespace dom {
+class MediaStreamTrack;
+struct RTCRTPContributingSourceStats;
+class RTCStatsTimestampMaker;
+} // namespace dom
+
+struct MediaPipelineReceiveControlInterface {
+ virtual AbstractCanonical<bool>* CanonicalReceiving() = 0;
+};
+
+struct MediaPipelineTransmitControlInterface {
+ virtual AbstractCanonical<bool>* CanonicalTransmitting() = 0;
+};
+
+// A class that represents the pipeline of audio and video
+// The dataflow looks like:
+//
+// TRANSMIT
+// CaptureDevice -> stream -> [us] -> conduit -> [us] -> transport -> network
+//
+// RECEIVE
+// network -> transport -> [us] -> conduit -> [us] -> stream -> Playout
+//
+// The boxes labeled [us] are just bridge logic implemented in this class
+//
+// We have to deal with a number of threads:
+//
+// GSM:
+// * Assembles the pipeline
+// SocketTransportService
+// * Receives notification that ICE and DTLS have completed
+// * Processes incoming network data and passes it to the conduit
+// * Processes outgoing RTP and RTCP
+// MediaTrackGraph
+// * Receives outgoing data from the MediaTrackGraph
+// * Receives pull requests for more data from the
+// MediaTrackGraph
+// One or another GIPS threads
+// * Receives RTCP messages to send to the other side
+// * Processes video frames GIPS wants to render
+//
+// For a transmitting conduit, "output" is RTP and "input" is RTCP.
+// For a receiving conduit, "input" is RTP and "output" is RTCP.
+//
+
+class MediaPipeline : public sigslot::has_slots<> {
+ public:
+ enum class DirectionType { TRANSMIT, RECEIVE };
+ MediaPipeline(const std::string& aPc,
+ RefPtr<MediaTransportHandler> aTransportHandler,
+ DirectionType aDirection, RefPtr<AbstractThread> aCallThread,
+ RefPtr<nsISerialEventTarget> aStsThread,
+ RefPtr<MediaSessionConduit> aConduit);
+
+ void SetLevel(size_t aLevel) { mLevel = aLevel; }
+
+ // Main thread shutdown.
+ virtual void Shutdown();
+
+ void UpdateTransport_m(const std::string& aTransportId,
+ UniquePtr<MediaPipelineFilter>&& aFilter);
+
+ void UpdateTransport_s(const std::string& aTransportId,
+ UniquePtr<MediaPipelineFilter>&& aFilter);
+
+ virtual DirectionType Direction() const { return mDirection; }
+ size_t Level() const { return mLevel; }
+ virtual bool IsVideo() const = 0;
+
+ class RtpCSRCStats {
+ public:
+ // Gets an expiration time for CRC info given a reference time,
+ // this reference time would normally be the time of calling.
+ // This value can then be used to check if a RtpCSRCStats
+ // has expired via Expired(...)
+ static DOMHighResTimeStamp GetExpiryFromTime(
+ const DOMHighResTimeStamp aTime);
+
+ RtpCSRCStats(const uint32_t aCsrc, const DOMHighResTimeStamp aTime);
+ ~RtpCSRCStats() = default;
+ // Initialize a webidl representation suitable for adding to a report.
+ // This assumes that the webidl object is empty.
+ // @param aWebidlObj the webidl binding object to popluate
+ // @param aInboundRtpStreamId the associated RTCInboundRTPStreamStats.id
+ void GetWebidlInstance(dom::RTCRTPContributingSourceStats& aWebidlObj,
+ const nsString& aInboundRtpStreamId) const;
+ void SetTimestamp(const DOMHighResTimeStamp aTime) { mTimestamp = aTime; }
+ // Check if the RtpCSRCStats has expired, checks against a
+ // given expiration time.
+ bool Expired(const DOMHighResTimeStamp aExpiry) const {
+ return mTimestamp < aExpiry;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static const double constexpr EXPIRY_TIME_MILLISECONDS = 10 * 1000;
+ const uint32_t mCsrc;
+ DOMHighResTimeStamp mTimestamp;
+ };
+
+ // Gets the gathered contributing source stats for the last expiration period.
+ // @param aId the stream id to use for populating inboundRtpStreamId field
+ // @param aArr the array to append the stats objects to
+ void GetContributingSourceStats(
+ const nsString& aInboundRtpStreamId,
+ FallibleTArray<dom::RTCRTPContributingSourceStats>& aArr) const;
+
+ int32_t RtpPacketsSent() const { return mRtpPacketsSent; }
+ int64_t RtpBytesSent() const { return mRtpBytesSent; }
+ int32_t RtcpPacketsSent() const { return mRtcpPacketsSent; }
+ int32_t RtpPacketsReceived() const { return mRtpPacketsReceived; }
+ int64_t RtpBytesReceived() const { return mRtpBytesReceived; }
+ int32_t RtcpPacketsReceived() const { return mRtcpPacketsReceived; }
+
+ const dom::RTCStatsTimestampMaker& GetTimestampMaker() const;
+
+ // Thread counting
+ NS_INLINE_DECL_THREADSAFE_REFCOUNTING(MediaPipeline)
+
+ protected:
+ virtual ~MediaPipeline();
+
+ // The transport is ready
+ virtual void TransportReady_s() {}
+
+ void IncrementRtpPacketsSent(const MediaPacket& aPacket);
+ void IncrementRtcpPacketsSent();
+ void IncrementRtpPacketsReceived(int aBytes);
+ void IncrementRtcpPacketsReceived();
+
+ virtual void SendPacket(MediaPacket&& packet);
+
+ // Process slots on transports
+ void RtpStateChange(const std::string& aTransportId, TransportLayer::State);
+ void RtcpStateChange(const std::string& aTransportId, TransportLayer::State);
+ virtual void CheckTransportStates();
+ void PacketReceived(const std::string& aTransportId,
+ const MediaPacket& packet);
+ void AlpnNegotiated(const std::string& aAlpn, bool aPrivacyRequested);
+
+ void RtpPacketReceived(const MediaPacket& packet);
+ void RtcpPacketReceived(const MediaPacket& packet);
+
+ void EncryptedPacketSending(const std::string& aTransportId,
+ const MediaPacket& aPacket);
+
+ void SetDescription_s(const std::string& description);
+
+ public:
+ const RefPtr<MediaSessionConduit> mConduit;
+ const DirectionType mDirection;
+
+ // Pointers to the threads we need. Initialized at creation
+ // and used all over the place.
+ const RefPtr<AbstractThread> mCallThread;
+ const RefPtr<nsISerialEventTarget> mStsThread;
+
+ protected:
+ // True if we should be actively transmitting or receiving data. Main thread
+ // only.
+ Mirror<bool> mActive;
+ Atomic<size_t> mLevel;
+ std::string mTransportId;
+ const RefPtr<MediaTransportHandler> mTransportHandler;
+
+ TransportLayer::State mRtpState = TransportLayer::TS_NONE;
+ TransportLayer::State mRtcpState = TransportLayer::TS_NONE;
+ bool mSignalsConnected = false;
+
+ // Only safe to access from STS thread.
+ int32_t mRtpPacketsSent;
+ int32_t mRtcpPacketsSent;
+ int32_t mRtpPacketsReceived;
+ int32_t mRtcpPacketsReceived;
+ int64_t mRtpBytesSent;
+ int64_t mRtpBytesReceived;
+
+ // Only safe to access from STS thread.
+ std::map<uint32_t, RtpCSRCStats> mCsrcStats;
+
+ // Written in c'tor. Read on STS and main thread.
+ const std::string mPc;
+
+ // String describing this MediaPipeline for logging purposes. Only safe to
+ // access from STS thread.
+ std::string mDescription;
+
+ // Written in c'tor, all following accesses are on the STS thread.
+ UniquePtr<MediaPipelineFilter> mFilter;
+ const UniquePtr<webrtc::RtpHeaderExtensionMap> mRtpHeaderExtensionMap;
+
+ RefPtr<PacketDumper> mPacketDumper;
+
+ MediaEventProducerExc<webrtc::RtpPacketReceived, webrtc::RTPHeader>
+ mRtpReceiveEvent;
+ MediaEventProducerExc<MediaPacket> mSenderRtcpReceiveEvent;
+ MediaEventProducerExc<MediaPacket> mReceiverRtcpReceiveEvent;
+
+ MediaEventListener mRtpSendEventListener;
+ MediaEventListener mSenderRtcpSendEventListener;
+ MediaEventListener mReceiverRtcpSendEventListener;
+
+ private:
+ bool IsRtp(const unsigned char* aData, size_t aLen) const;
+ // Must be called on the STS thread. Must be called after Shutdown().
+ void DetachTransport_s();
+};
+
+// A specialization of pipeline for reading from an input device
+// and transmitting to the network.
+class MediaPipelineTransmit
+ : public MediaPipeline,
+ public dom::PrincipalChangeObserver<dom::MediaStreamTrack> {
+ public:
+ // Set aRtcpTransport to nullptr to use rtcp-mux
+ MediaPipelineTransmit(const std::string& aPc,
+ RefPtr<MediaTransportHandler> aTransportHandler,
+ RefPtr<AbstractThread> aCallThread,
+ RefPtr<nsISerialEventTarget> aStsThread, bool aIsVideo,
+ RefPtr<MediaSessionConduit> aConduit);
+
+ void InitControl(MediaPipelineTransmitControlInterface* aControl);
+
+ void Shutdown() override;
+
+ bool Transmitting() const;
+
+ // written and used from MainThread
+ bool IsVideo() const override;
+
+ // When the principal of the domtrack changes, it calls through to here
+ // so that we can determine whether to enable track transmission.
+ // In cases where the peer isn't yet identified, we disable the pipeline (not
+ // the stream, that would potentially affect others), so that it sends
+ // black/silence. Once the peer is identified, re-enable those streams.
+ virtual void UpdateSinkIdentity(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
+ const PeerIdentity* aSinkIdentity);
+
+ // for monitoring changes in track ownership
+ void PrincipalChanged(dom::MediaStreamTrack* aTrack) override;
+
+ // Override MediaPipeline::TransportReady_s.
+ void TransportReady_s() override;
+
+ // Replace a track with a different one.
+ nsresult SetTrack(const RefPtr<dom::MediaStreamTrack>& aDomTrack);
+
+ // Used to correlate stats
+ RefPtr<dom::MediaStreamTrack> GetTrack() const;
+
+ // For test use only. This allows a send track to be set without a
+ // corresponding dom track.
+ void SetSendTrackOverride(const RefPtr<ProcessedMediaTrack>& aSendTrack);
+
+ // Separate classes to allow ref counting
+ class PipelineListener;
+ class VideoFrameFeeder;
+
+ protected:
+ ~MediaPipelineTransmit();
+
+ // Updates mDescription (async) with information about the track we are
+ // transmitting.
+ std::string GenerateDescription() const;
+
+ // Sets up mSendPort and mSendTrack to feed mConduit if we are transmitting
+ // and have a dom track but no send track. Main thread only.
+ void UpdateSendState();
+
+ private:
+ WatchManager<MediaPipelineTransmit> mWatchManager;
+ const bool mIsVideo;
+ const RefPtr<PipelineListener> mListener;
+ RefPtr<AudioProxyThread> mAudioProcessing;
+ RefPtr<VideoFrameConverter> mConverter;
+ MediaEventListener mFrameListener;
+ Watchable<RefPtr<dom::MediaStreamTrack>> mDomTrack;
+ // Input port connecting mDomTrack's MediaTrack to mSendTrack.
+ RefPtr<MediaInputPort> mSendPort;
+ // The source track of the mSendTrack. Main thread only.
+ RefPtr<ProcessedMediaTrack> mSendPortSource;
+ // True if a parameter affecting mDescription has changed. To avoid updating
+ // the description unnecessarily. Main thread only.
+ bool mDescriptionInvalidated = true;
+ // Set true once we trigger the async removal of mSendTrack. Set false once
+ // the async removal is done. Main thread only.
+ bool mUnsettingSendTrack = false;
+ // MediaTrack that we send over the network. This allows changing mDomTrack.
+ // Because changing mSendTrack is async and can be racy (when changing from a
+ // track in one graph to a track in another graph), it is set very strictly.
+ // If mSendTrack is null it can be set by UpdateSendState().
+ // If it is non-null it can only be set to null, and only by the
+ // RemoveListener MozPromise handler, as seen in UpdateSendState.
+ RefPtr<ProcessedMediaTrack> mSendTrack;
+ // When this is set and we are active, this track will be used as mSendTrack.
+ // Allows unittests to insert a send track without requiring a dom track or a
+ // graph. Main thread only.
+ Watchable<RefPtr<ProcessedMediaTrack>> mSendTrackOverride;
+ // True when mSendTrack is set, not destroyed and mActive is true. mListener
+ // is attached to mSendTrack when this is true. Main thread only.
+ bool mTransmitting = false;
+};
+
+// A specialization of pipeline for reading from the network and
+// rendering media.
+class MediaPipelineReceive : public MediaPipeline {
+ public:
+ // Set aRtcpTransport to nullptr to use rtcp-mux
+ MediaPipelineReceive(const std::string& aPc,
+ RefPtr<MediaTransportHandler> aTransportHandler,
+ RefPtr<AbstractThread> aCallThread,
+ RefPtr<nsISerialEventTarget> aStsThread,
+ RefPtr<MediaSessionConduit> aConduit);
+
+ void InitControl(MediaPipelineReceiveControlInterface* aControl);
+
+ // Called when ALPN is negotiated and is requesting privacy, so receive
+ // pipelines do not enter data into the graph under a content principal.
+ virtual void OnPrivacyRequested_s() = 0;
+
+ // Called after privacy has been requested, with the updated private
+ // principal.
+ virtual void SetPrivatePrincipal(PrincipalHandle aHandle) = 0;
+
+ void Shutdown() override;
+
+ protected:
+ ~MediaPipelineReceive();
+
+ virtual void UpdateListener() = 0;
+
+ private:
+ WatchManager<MediaPipelineReceive> mWatchManager;
+};
+
+// A specialization of pipeline for reading from the network and
+// rendering audio.
+class MediaPipelineReceiveAudio : public MediaPipelineReceive {
+ public:
+ MediaPipelineReceiveAudio(const std::string& aPc,
+ RefPtr<MediaTransportHandler> aTransportHandler,
+ RefPtr<AbstractThread> aCallThread,
+ RefPtr<nsISerialEventTarget> aStsThread,
+ RefPtr<AudioSessionConduit> aConduit,
+ RefPtr<SourceMediaTrack> aSource,
+ TrackingId aTrackingId,
+ PrincipalHandle aPrincipalHandle,
+ PrincipalPrivacy aPrivacy);
+
+ void Shutdown() override;
+
+ bool IsVideo() const override { return false; }
+
+ void OnPrivacyRequested_s() override;
+ void SetPrivatePrincipal(PrincipalHandle aHandle) override;
+
+ private:
+ void UpdateListener() override;
+
+ // Separate class to allow ref counting
+ class PipelineListener;
+
+ const RefPtr<PipelineListener> mListener;
+};
+
+// A specialization of pipeline for reading from the network and
+// rendering video.
+class MediaPipelineReceiveVideo : public MediaPipelineReceive {
+ public:
+ MediaPipelineReceiveVideo(const std::string& aPc,
+ RefPtr<MediaTransportHandler> aTransportHandler,
+ RefPtr<AbstractThread> aCallThread,
+ RefPtr<nsISerialEventTarget> aStsThread,
+ RefPtr<VideoSessionConduit> aConduit,
+ RefPtr<SourceMediaTrack> aSource,
+ TrackingId aTrackingId,
+ PrincipalHandle aPrincipalHandle,
+ PrincipalPrivacy aPrivacy);
+
+ void Shutdown() override;
+
+ bool IsVideo() const override { return true; }
+
+ void OnPrivacyRequested_s() override;
+ void SetPrivatePrincipal(PrincipalHandle aHandle) override;
+
+ private:
+ void UpdateListener() override;
+
+ class PipelineRenderer;
+ friend class PipelineRenderer;
+
+ // Separate class to allow ref counting
+ class PipelineListener;
+
+ const RefPtr<PipelineRenderer> mRenderer;
+ const RefPtr<PipelineListener> mListener;
+};
+
+} // namespace mozilla
+#endif