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Diffstat (limited to 'dom/security/nsContentSecurityUtils.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | dom/security/nsContentSecurityUtils.cpp | 1608 |
1 files changed, 1608 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/dom/security/nsContentSecurityUtils.cpp b/dom/security/nsContentSecurityUtils.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..94056290c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/dom/security/nsContentSecurityUtils.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,1608 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ +/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */ +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +/* A namespace class for static content security utilities. */ + +#include "nsContentSecurityUtils.h" + +#include "mozilla/Components.h" +#include "mozilla/dom/nsMixedContentBlocker.h" +#include "mozilla/dom/ScriptSettings.h" +#include "mozilla/dom/WorkerCommon.h" +#include "mozilla/dom/WorkerPrivate.h" +#include "nsComponentManagerUtils.h" +#include "nsIContentSecurityPolicy.h" +#include "nsIChannel.h" +#include "nsIHttpChannel.h" +#include "nsIMultiPartChannel.h" +#include "nsIURI.h" +#include "nsITransfer.h" +#include "nsNetUtil.h" +#include "nsSandboxFlags.h" +#if defined(XP_WIN) +# include "mozilla/WinHeaderOnlyUtils.h" +# include "WinUtils.h" +# include <wininet.h> +#endif + +#include "FramingChecker.h" +#include "js/Array.h" // JS::GetArrayLength +#include "js/ContextOptions.h" +#include "js/PropertyAndElement.h" // JS_GetElement +#include "js/RegExp.h" +#include "js/RegExpFlags.h" // JS::RegExpFlags +#include "js/friend/ErrorMessages.h" // JSMSG_UNSAFE_FILENAME +#include "mozilla/ExtensionPolicyService.h" +#include "mozilla/Logging.h" +#include "mozilla/Preferences.h" +#include "mozilla/dom/Document.h" +#include "mozilla/dom/nsCSPContext.h" +#include "mozilla/StaticPrefs_security.h" +#include "LoadInfo.h" +#include "mozilla/StaticPrefs_extensions.h" +#include "mozilla/StaticPrefs_dom.h" +#include "mozilla/Telemetry.h" +#include "mozilla/TelemetryComms.h" +#include "mozilla/TelemetryEventEnums.h" +#include "nsIConsoleService.h" +#include "nsIStringBundle.h" + +using namespace mozilla; +using namespace mozilla::dom; +using namespace mozilla::Telemetry; + +extern mozilla::LazyLogModule sCSMLog; +extern Atomic<bool, mozilla::Relaxed> sJSHacksChecked; +extern Atomic<bool, mozilla::Relaxed> sJSHacksPresent; +extern Atomic<bool, mozilla::Relaxed> sCSSHacksChecked; +extern Atomic<bool, mozilla::Relaxed> sCSSHacksPresent; +extern Atomic<bool, mozilla::Relaxed> sTelemetryEventEnabled; + +// Helper function for IsConsideredSameOriginForUIR which makes +// Principals of scheme 'http' return Principals of scheme 'https'. +static already_AddRefed<nsIPrincipal> MakeHTTPPrincipalHTTPS( + nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal) { + nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> principal = aPrincipal; + // if the principal is not http, then it can also not be upgraded + // to https. + if (!principal->SchemeIs("http")) { + return principal.forget(); + } + + nsAutoCString spec; + aPrincipal->GetAsciiSpec(spec); + // replace http with https + spec.ReplaceLiteral(0, 4, "https"); + + nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> newURI; + nsresult rv = NS_NewURI(getter_AddRefs(newURI), spec); + if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) { + return nullptr; + } + + mozilla::OriginAttributes OA = + BasePrincipal::Cast(aPrincipal)->OriginAttributesRef(); + + principal = BasePrincipal::CreateContentPrincipal(newURI, OA); + return principal.forget(); +} + +/* static */ +bool nsContentSecurityUtils::IsConsideredSameOriginForUIR( + nsIPrincipal* aTriggeringPrincipal, nsIPrincipal* aResultPrincipal) { + MOZ_ASSERT(aTriggeringPrincipal); + MOZ_ASSERT(aResultPrincipal); + // we only have to make sure that the following truth table holds: + // aTriggeringPrincipal | aResultPrincipal | Result + // ---------------------------------------------------------------- + // http://example.com/foo.html | http://example.com/bar.html | true + // http://example.com/foo.html | https://example.com/bar.html | true + // https://example.com/foo.html | https://example.com/bar.html | true + // https://example.com/foo.html | http://example.com/bar.html | true + + // fast path if both principals are same-origin + if (aTriggeringPrincipal->Equals(aResultPrincipal)) { + return true; + } + + // in case a principal uses a scheme of 'http' then we just upgrade to + // 'https' and use the principal equals comparison operator to check + // for same-origin. + nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> compareTriggeringPrincipal = + MakeHTTPPrincipalHTTPS(aTriggeringPrincipal); + + nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> compareResultPrincipal = + MakeHTTPPrincipalHTTPS(aResultPrincipal); + + return compareTriggeringPrincipal->Equals(compareResultPrincipal); +} + +/* + * Performs a Regular Expression match, optionally returning the results. + * This function is not safe to use OMT. + * + * @param aPattern The regex pattern + * @param aString The string to compare against + * @param aOnlyMatch Whether we want match results or only a true/false for + * the match + * @param aMatchResult Out param for whether or not the pattern matched + * @param aRegexResults Out param for the matches of the regex, if requested + * @returns nsresult indicating correct function operation or error + */ +nsresult RegexEval(const nsAString& aPattern, const nsAString& aString, + bool aOnlyMatch, bool& aMatchResult, + nsTArray<nsString>* aRegexResults = nullptr) { + MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread()); + aMatchResult = false; + + mozilla::dom::AutoJSAPI jsapi; + jsapi.Init(); + + JSContext* cx = jsapi.cx(); + mozilla::AutoDisableJSInterruptCallback disabler(cx); + + // We can use the junk scope here, because we're just using it for regexp + // evaluation, not actual script execution, and we disable statics so that the + // evaluation does not interact with the execution global. + JSAutoRealm ar(cx, xpc::PrivilegedJunkScope()); + + JS::Rooted<JSObject*> regexp( + cx, JS::NewUCRegExpObject(cx, aPattern.BeginReading(), aPattern.Length(), + JS::RegExpFlag::Unicode)); + if (!regexp) { + return NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE; + } + + JS::Rooted<JS::Value> regexResult(cx, JS::NullValue()); + + size_t index = 0; + if (!JS::ExecuteRegExpNoStatics(cx, regexp, aString.BeginReading(), + aString.Length(), &index, aOnlyMatch, + ®exResult)) { + return NS_ERROR_FAILURE; + } + + if (regexResult.isNull()) { + // On no match, ExecuteRegExpNoStatics returns Null + return NS_OK; + } + if (aOnlyMatch) { + // On match, with aOnlyMatch = true, ExecuteRegExpNoStatics returns boolean + // true. + MOZ_ASSERT(regexResult.isBoolean() && regexResult.toBoolean()); + aMatchResult = true; + return NS_OK; + } + if (aRegexResults == nullptr) { + return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG; + } + + // Now we know we have a result, and we need to extract it so we can read it. + uint32_t length; + JS::Rooted<JSObject*> regexResultObj(cx, ®exResult.toObject()); + if (!JS::GetArrayLength(cx, regexResultObj, &length)) { + return NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE; + } + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Verbose, ("Regex Matched %i strings", length)); + + for (uint32_t i = 0; i < length; i++) { + JS::Rooted<JS::Value> element(cx); + if (!JS_GetElement(cx, regexResultObj, i, &element)) { + return NS_ERROR_NO_CONTENT; + } + + nsAutoJSString value; + if (!value.init(cx, element)) { + return NS_ERROR_NO_CONTENT; + } + + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Verbose, + ("Regex Matching: %i: %s", i, NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(value).get())); + aRegexResults->AppendElement(value); + } + + aMatchResult = true; + return NS_OK; +} + +/* + * MOZ_CRASH_UNSAFE_PRINTF has a sPrintfCrashReasonSize-sized buffer. We need + * to make sure we don't exceed it. These functions perform this check and + * munge things for us. + * + */ + +/* + * Destructively truncates a string to fit within the limit + */ +char* nsContentSecurityUtils::SmartFormatCrashString(const char* str) { + return nsContentSecurityUtils::SmartFormatCrashString(strdup(str)); +} + +char* nsContentSecurityUtils::SmartFormatCrashString(char* str) { + auto str_len = strlen(str); + + if (str_len > sPrintfCrashReasonSize) { + str[sPrintfCrashReasonSize - 1] = '\0'; + str_len = strlen(str); + } + MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(sPrintfCrashReasonSize > str_len); + + return str; +} + +/* + * Destructively truncates two strings to fit within the limit. + * format_string is a format string containing two %s entries + * The second string will be truncated to the _last_ 25 characters + * The first string will be truncated to the remaining limit. + */ +nsCString nsContentSecurityUtils::SmartFormatCrashString( + const char* part1, const char* part2, const char* format_string) { + return SmartFormatCrashString(strdup(part1), strdup(part2), format_string); +} + +nsCString nsContentSecurityUtils::SmartFormatCrashString( + char* part1, char* part2, const char* format_string) { + auto part1_len = strlen(part1); + auto part2_len = strlen(part2); + + auto constant_len = strlen(format_string) - 4; + + if (part1_len + part2_len + constant_len > sPrintfCrashReasonSize) { + if (part2_len > 25) { + part2 += (part2_len - 25); + } + part2_len = strlen(part2); + + part1[sPrintfCrashReasonSize - (constant_len + part2_len + 1)] = '\0'; + part1_len = strlen(part1); + } + MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(sPrintfCrashReasonSize > + constant_len + part1_len + part2_len); + + auto parts = nsPrintfCString(format_string, part1, part2); + return std::move(parts); +} + +/* + * Telemetry Events extra data only supports 80 characters, so we optimize the + * filename to be smaller and collect more data. + */ +nsString OptimizeFileName(const nsAString& aFileName) { + nsString optimizedName(aFileName); + + MOZ_LOG( + sCSMLog, LogLevel::Verbose, + ("Optimizing FileName: %s", NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(optimizedName).get())); + + optimizedName.ReplaceSubstring(u".xpi!"_ns, u"!"_ns); + optimizedName.ReplaceSubstring(u"shield.mozilla.org!"_ns, u"s!"_ns); + optimizedName.ReplaceSubstring(u"mozilla.org!"_ns, u"m!"_ns); + if (optimizedName.Length() > 80) { + optimizedName.Truncate(80); + } + + MOZ_LOG( + sCSMLog, LogLevel::Verbose, + ("Optimized FileName: %s", NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(optimizedName).get())); + return optimizedName; +} + +/* + * FilenameToFilenameType takes a fileName and returns a Pair of strings. + * The First entry is a string indicating the type of fileName + * The Second entry is a Maybe<string> that can contain additional details to + * report. + * + * The reason we use strings (instead of an int/enum) is because the Telemetry + * Events API only accepts strings. + * + * Function is a static member of the class to enable gtests. + */ + +/* static */ +FilenameTypeAndDetails nsContentSecurityUtils::FilenameToFilenameType( + const nsString& fileName, bool collectAdditionalExtensionData) { + // These are strings because the Telemetry Events API only accepts strings + static constexpr auto kChromeURI = "chromeuri"_ns; + static constexpr auto kResourceURI = "resourceuri"_ns; + static constexpr auto kBlobUri = "bloburi"_ns; + static constexpr auto kDataUri = "dataurl"_ns; + static constexpr auto kAboutUri = "abouturi"_ns; + static constexpr auto kDataUriWebExtCStyle = + "dataurl-extension-contentstyle"_ns; + static constexpr auto kSingleString = "singlestring"_ns; + static constexpr auto kMozillaExtensionFile = "mozillaextension_file"_ns; + static constexpr auto kOtherExtensionFile = "otherextension_file"_ns; + static constexpr auto kExtensionURI = "extension_uri"_ns; + static constexpr auto kSuspectedUserChromeJS = "suspectedUserChromeJS"_ns; +#if defined(XP_WIN) + static constexpr auto kSanitizedWindowsURL = "sanitizedWindowsURL"_ns; + static constexpr auto kSanitizedWindowsPath = "sanitizedWindowsPath"_ns; +#endif + static constexpr auto kOther = "other"_ns; + static constexpr auto kOtherWorker = "other-on-worker"_ns; + static constexpr auto kRegexFailure = "regexfailure"_ns; + + static constexpr auto kUCJSRegex = u"(.+).uc.js\\?*[0-9]*$"_ns; + static constexpr auto kExtensionRegex = u"extensions/(.+)@(.+)!(.+)$"_ns; + static constexpr auto kSingleFileRegex = u"^[a-zA-Z0-9.?]+$"_ns; + + if (fileName.IsEmpty()) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kOther, Nothing()); + } + + // resource:// and chrome:// + if (StringBeginsWith(fileName, u"chrome://"_ns)) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kChromeURI, Some(fileName)); + } + if (StringBeginsWith(fileName, u"resource://"_ns)) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kResourceURI, Some(fileName)); + } + + // blob: and data: + if (StringBeginsWith(fileName, u"blob:"_ns)) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kBlobUri, Nothing()); + } + if (StringBeginsWith(fileName, u"data:text/css;extension=style;"_ns)) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kDataUriWebExtCStyle, Nothing()); + } + if (StringBeginsWith(fileName, u"data:"_ns)) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kDataUri, Nothing()); + } + + // Can't do regex matching off-main-thread + if (NS_IsMainThread()) { + // Extension as loaded via a file:// + bool regexMatch; + nsTArray<nsString> regexResults; + nsresult rv = RegexEval(kExtensionRegex, fileName, /* aOnlyMatch = */ false, + regexMatch, ®exResults); + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kRegexFailure, Nothing()); + } + if (regexMatch) { + nsCString type = StringEndsWith(regexResults[2], u"mozilla.org.xpi"_ns) + ? kMozillaExtensionFile + : kOtherExtensionFile; + const auto& extensionNameAndPath = + Substring(regexResults[0], ArrayLength("extensions/") - 1); + return FilenameTypeAndDetails( + type, Some(OptimizeFileName(extensionNameAndPath))); + } + + // Single File + rv = RegexEval(kSingleFileRegex, fileName, /* aOnlyMatch = */ true, + regexMatch); + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kRegexFailure, Nothing()); + } + if (regexMatch) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kSingleString, Some(fileName)); + } + + // Suspected userChromeJS script + rv = RegexEval(kUCJSRegex, fileName, /* aOnlyMatch = */ true, regexMatch); + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kRegexFailure, Nothing()); + } + if (regexMatch) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kSuspectedUserChromeJS, Nothing()); + } + } + + // Something loaded via an about:// URI. + if (StringBeginsWith(fileName, u"about:"_ns)) { + // Remove any querystrings and such + long int desired_length = fileName.Length(); + long int possible_new_length = 0; + + possible_new_length = fileName.FindChar('?'); + if (possible_new_length != -1 && possible_new_length < desired_length) { + desired_length = possible_new_length; + } + + possible_new_length = fileName.FindChar('#'); + if (possible_new_length != -1 && possible_new_length < desired_length) { + desired_length = possible_new_length; + } + + auto subFileName = Substring(fileName, 0, desired_length); + + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kAboutUri, Some(subFileName)); + } + + // Something loaded via a moz-extension:// URI. + if (StringBeginsWith(fileName, u"moz-extension://"_ns)) { + if (!collectAdditionalExtensionData) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kExtensionURI, Nothing()); + } + + nsAutoString sanitizedPathAndScheme; + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(u"moz-extension://["_ns); + + nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> uri; + nsresult rv = NS_NewURI(getter_AddRefs(uri), fileName); + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) { + // Return after adding ://[ so we know we failed here. + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kExtensionURI, + Some(sanitizedPathAndScheme)); + } + + mozilla::extensions::URLInfo url(uri); + if (NS_IsMainThread()) { + // EPS is only usable on main thread + auto* policy = + ExtensionPolicyService::GetSingleton().GetByHost(url.Host()); + if (policy) { + nsString addOnId; + policy->GetId(addOnId); + + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(addOnId); + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(u": "_ns); + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(policy->Name()); + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(u"]"_ns); + + if (policy->IsPrivileged()) { + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(u"P=1"_ns); + } else { + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(u"P=0"_ns); + } + } else { + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(u"failed finding addon by host]"_ns); + } + } else { + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(u"can't get addon off main thread]"_ns); + } + + AppendUTF8toUTF16(url.FilePath(), sanitizedPathAndScheme); + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kExtensionURI, Some(sanitizedPathAndScheme)); + } + +#if defined(XP_WIN) + auto flags = mozilla::widget::WinUtils::PathTransformFlags::Default | + mozilla::widget::WinUtils::PathTransformFlags::RequireFilePath; + nsAutoString strSanitizedPath(fileName); + if (widget::WinUtils::PreparePathForTelemetry(strSanitizedPath, flags)) { + DWORD cchDecodedUrl = INTERNET_MAX_URL_LENGTH; + WCHAR szOut[INTERNET_MAX_URL_LENGTH]; + HRESULT hr; + SAFECALL_URLMON_FUNC(CoInternetParseUrl, fileName.get(), PARSE_SCHEMA, 0, + szOut, INTERNET_MAX_URL_LENGTH, &cchDecodedUrl, 0); + if (hr == S_OK && cchDecodedUrl) { + nsAutoString sanitizedPathAndScheme; + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(szOut); + if (sanitizedPathAndScheme == u"file"_ns) { + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(u"://.../"_ns); + sanitizedPathAndScheme.Append(strSanitizedPath); + } + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kSanitizedWindowsURL, + Some(sanitizedPathAndScheme)); + } else { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kSanitizedWindowsPath, + Some(strSanitizedPath)); + } + } +#endif + + if (!NS_IsMainThread()) { + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kOtherWorker, Nothing()); + } + return FilenameTypeAndDetails(kOther, Nothing()); +} + +#ifdef NIGHTLY_BUILD +// Crash String must be safe from a telemetry point of view. +// This will be ensured when this function is used. +void PossiblyCrash(const char* aPrefSuffix, const char* aUnsafeCrashString, + const nsCString& aSafeCrashString) { + if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(!XRE_IsParentProcess())) { + // We only crash in the parent (unfortunately) because it's + // the only place we can be sure that our only-crash-once + // pref-writing works. + return; + } + if (!NS_IsMainThread()) { + // Setting a pref off the main thread causes ContentParent to observe the + // pref set, resulting in a Release Assertion when it tries to update the + // child off main thread. So don't do any of this off main thread. (Which + // is a bit of a blind spot for this purpose...) + return; + } + + nsCString previous_crashes("security.crash_tracking."); + previous_crashes.Append(aPrefSuffix); + previous_crashes.Append(".prevCrashes"); + + nsCString max_crashes("security.crash_tracking."); + max_crashes.Append(aPrefSuffix); + max_crashes.Append(".maxCrashes"); + + int32_t numberOfPreviousCrashes = 0; + numberOfPreviousCrashes = Preferences::GetInt(previous_crashes.get(), 0); + + int32_t maxAllowableCrashes = 0; + maxAllowableCrashes = Preferences::GetInt(max_crashes.get(), 0); + + if (numberOfPreviousCrashes >= maxAllowableCrashes) { + return; + } + + nsresult rv = + Preferences::SetInt(previous_crashes.get(), ++numberOfPreviousCrashes); + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) { + return; + } + + nsCOMPtr<nsIPrefService> prefsCom = Preferences::GetService(); + Preferences* prefs = static_cast<Preferences*>(prefsCom.get()); + + if (!prefs->AllowOffMainThreadSave()) { + // Do not crash if we can't save prefs off the main thread + return; + } + + rv = prefs->SavePrefFileBlocking(); + if (!NS_FAILED(rv)) { + // We can only use this in local builds where we don't send stuff up to the + // crash reporter because it has user private data. + // MOZ_CRASH_UNSAFE_PRINTF("%s", + // nsContentSecurityUtils::SmartFormatCrashString(aUnsafeCrashString)); + MOZ_CRASH_UNSAFE_PRINTF( + "%s", + nsContentSecurityUtils::SmartFormatCrashString(aSafeCrashString.get())); + } +} +#endif + +class EvalUsageNotificationRunnable final : public Runnable { + public: + EvalUsageNotificationRunnable(bool aIsSystemPrincipal, + NS_ConvertUTF8toUTF16& aFileNameA, + uint64_t aWindowID, uint32_t aLineNumber, + uint32_t aColumnNumber) + : mozilla::Runnable("EvalUsageNotificationRunnable"), + mIsSystemPrincipal(aIsSystemPrincipal), + mFileNameA(aFileNameA), + mWindowID(aWindowID), + mLineNumber(aLineNumber), + mColumnNumber(aColumnNumber) {} + + NS_IMETHOD Run() override { + nsContentSecurityUtils::NotifyEvalUsage( + mIsSystemPrincipal, mFileNameA, mWindowID, mLineNumber, mColumnNumber); + return NS_OK; + } + + void Revoke() {} + + private: + bool mIsSystemPrincipal; + NS_ConvertUTF8toUTF16 mFileNameA; + uint64_t mWindowID; + uint32_t mLineNumber; + uint32_t mColumnNumber; +}; + +/* static */ +bool nsContentSecurityUtils::IsEvalAllowed(JSContext* cx, + bool aIsSystemPrincipal, + const nsAString& aScript) { + // This allowlist contains files that are permanently allowed to use + // eval()-like functions. It will ideally be restricted to files that are + // exclusively used in testing contexts. + static nsLiteralCString evalAllowlist[] = { + // Test-only third-party library + "resource://testing-common/sinon-7.2.7.js"_ns, + // Test-only utility + "resource://testing-common/content-task.js"_ns, + + // Tracked by Bug 1584605 + "resource://gre/modules/translation/cld-worker.js"_ns, + + // require.js implements a script loader for workers. It uses eval + // to load the script; but injection is only possible in situations + // that you could otherwise control script that gets executed, so + // it is okay to allow eval() as it adds no additional attack surface. + // Bug 1584564 tracks requiring safe usage of require.js + "resource://gre/modules/workers/require.js"_ns, + + // The profiler's symbolication code uses a wasm module to extract symbols + // from the binary files result of local builds. + // See bug 1777479 + "resource://devtools/client/performance-new/shared/symbolication.jsm.js"_ns, + + // The Browser Toolbox/Console + "debugger"_ns, + }; + + // We also permit two specific idioms in eval()-like contexts. We'd like to + // elminate these too; but there are in-the-wild Mozilla privileged extensions + // that use them. + static constexpr auto sAllowedEval1 = u"this"_ns; + static constexpr auto sAllowedEval2 = + u"function anonymous(\n) {\nreturn this\n}"_ns; + + if (MOZ_LIKELY(!aIsSystemPrincipal && !XRE_IsE10sParentProcess())) { + // We restrict eval in the system principal and parent process. + // Other uses (like web content and null principal) are allowed. + return true; + } + + if (JS::ContextOptionsRef(cx).disableEvalSecurityChecks()) { + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing eval() because this JSContext was set to allow it")); + return true; + } + + if (aIsSystemPrincipal && + StaticPrefs::security_allow_eval_with_system_principal()) { + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing eval() with System Principal because allowing pref is " + "enabled")); + return true; + } + + if (XRE_IsE10sParentProcess() && + StaticPrefs::security_allow_eval_in_parent_process()) { + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing eval() in parent process because allowing pref is " + "enabled")); + return true; + } + + DetectJsHacks(); + if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(sJSHacksPresent)) { + MOZ_LOG( + sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing eval() %s because some " + "JS hacks may be present.", + (aIsSystemPrincipal ? "with System Principal" : "in parent process"))); + return true; + } + + if (XRE_IsE10sParentProcess() && + !StaticPrefs::extensions_webextensions_remote()) { + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing eval() in parent process because the web extension " + "process is disabled")); + return true; + } + + // We permit these two common idioms to get access to the global JS object + if (!aScript.IsEmpty() && + (aScript == sAllowedEval1 || aScript == sAllowedEval2)) { + MOZ_LOG( + sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing eval() %s because a key string is " + "provided", + (aIsSystemPrincipal ? "with System Principal" : "in parent process"))); + return true; + } + + // Check the allowlist for the provided filename. getFilename is a helper + // function + nsAutoCString fileName; + uint32_t lineNumber = 0, columnNumber = 0; + nsJSUtils::GetCallingLocation(cx, fileName, &lineNumber, &columnNumber); + if (fileName.IsEmpty()) { + fileName = "unknown-file"_ns; + } + + NS_ConvertUTF8toUTF16 fileNameA(fileName); + for (const nsLiteralCString& allowlistEntry : evalAllowlist) { + // checking if current filename begins with entry, because JS Engine + // gives us additional stuff for code inside eval or Function ctor + // e.g., "require.js > Function" + if (StringBeginsWith(fileName, allowlistEntry)) { + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing eval() %s because the containing " + "file is in the allowlist", + (aIsSystemPrincipal ? "with System Principal" + : "in parent process"))); + return true; + } + } + + // Send Telemetry and Log to the Console + uint64_t windowID = nsJSUtils::GetCurrentlyRunningCodeInnerWindowID(cx); + if (NS_IsMainThread()) { + nsContentSecurityUtils::NotifyEvalUsage(aIsSystemPrincipal, fileNameA, + windowID, lineNumber, columnNumber); + } else { + auto runnable = new EvalUsageNotificationRunnable( + aIsSystemPrincipal, fileNameA, windowID, lineNumber, columnNumber); + NS_DispatchToMainThread(runnable); + } + + // Log to MOZ_LOG + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Error, + ("Blocking eval() %s from file %s and script " + "provided %s", + (aIsSystemPrincipal ? "with System Principal" : "in parent process"), + fileName.get(), NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(aScript).get())); + + // Maybe Crash +#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(FUZZING) + auto crashString = nsContentSecurityUtils::SmartFormatCrashString( + NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(aScript).get(), fileName.get(), + (aIsSystemPrincipal + ? "Blocking eval() with System Principal with script %s from file %s" + : "Blocking eval() in parent process with script %s from file %s")); + MOZ_CRASH_UNSAFE_PRINTF("%s", crashString.get()); +#endif + + return false; +} + +/* static */ +void nsContentSecurityUtils::NotifyEvalUsage(bool aIsSystemPrincipal, + NS_ConvertUTF8toUTF16& aFileNameA, + uint64_t aWindowID, + uint32_t aLineNumber, + uint32_t aColumnNumber) { + // Send Telemetry + Telemetry::EventID eventType = + aIsSystemPrincipal ? Telemetry::EventID::Security_Evalusage_Systemcontext + : Telemetry::EventID::Security_Evalusage_Parentprocess; + + FilenameTypeAndDetails fileNameTypeAndDetails = + FilenameToFilenameType(aFileNameA, false); + mozilla::Maybe<nsTArray<EventExtraEntry>> extra; + if (fileNameTypeAndDetails.second.isSome()) { + extra = Some<nsTArray<EventExtraEntry>>({EventExtraEntry{ + "fileinfo"_ns, + NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(fileNameTypeAndDetails.second.value())}}); + } else { + extra = Nothing(); + } + if (!sTelemetryEventEnabled.exchange(true)) { + sTelemetryEventEnabled = true; + Telemetry::SetEventRecordingEnabled("security"_ns, true); + } + Telemetry::RecordEvent(eventType, mozilla::Some(fileNameTypeAndDetails.first), + extra); + + // Report an error to console + nsCOMPtr<nsIConsoleService> console( + do_GetService(NS_CONSOLESERVICE_CONTRACTID)); + if (!console) { + return; + } + nsCOMPtr<nsIScriptError> error(do_CreateInstance(NS_SCRIPTERROR_CONTRACTID)); + if (!error) { + return; + } + nsCOMPtr<nsIStringBundle> bundle; + nsCOMPtr<nsIStringBundleService> stringService = + mozilla::components::StringBundle::Service(); + if (!stringService) { + return; + } + stringService->CreateBundle( + "chrome://global/locale/security/security.properties", + getter_AddRefs(bundle)); + if (!bundle) { + return; + } + nsAutoString message; + AutoTArray<nsString, 1> formatStrings = {aFileNameA}; + nsresult rv = bundle->FormatStringFromName("RestrictBrowserEvalUsage", + formatStrings, message); + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) { + return; + } + + rv = error->InitWithWindowID(message, aFileNameA, u""_ns, aLineNumber, + aColumnNumber, nsIScriptError::errorFlag, + "BrowserEvalUsage", aWindowID, + true /* From chrome context */); + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) { + return; + } + console->LogMessage(error); +} + +/* static */ +void nsContentSecurityUtils::DetectJsHacks() { + // We can only perform the check of this preference on the Main Thread + // (because a String-based preference check is only safe on Main Thread.) + // In theory, it would be possible that a separate thread could get here + // before the main thread, resulting in the other thread not being able to + // perform this check, but the odds of that are small (and probably zero.) + if (!NS_IsMainThread()) { + return; + } + + // If the pref service isn't available, do nothing and re-do this later. + if (!Preferences::IsServiceAvailable()) { + return; + } + + // No need to check again. + if (MOZ_LIKELY(sJSHacksChecked || sJSHacksPresent)) { + return; + } + nsresult rv; + sJSHacksChecked = true; + + // This preference is required by bootstrapLoader.xpi, which is an + // alternate way to load legacy-style extensions. It only works on + // DevEdition/Nightly. + bool xpinstallSignatures; + rv = Preferences::GetBool("xpinstall.signatures.required", + &xpinstallSignatures, PrefValueKind::Default); + if (!NS_FAILED(rv) && !xpinstallSignatures) { + sJSHacksPresent = true; + return; + } + rv = Preferences::GetBool("xpinstall.signatures.required", + &xpinstallSignatures, PrefValueKind::User); + if (!NS_FAILED(rv) && !xpinstallSignatures) { + sJSHacksPresent = true; + return; + } + + // This preference is a file used for autoconfiguration of Firefox + // by administrators. It has also been (ab)used by the userChromeJS + // project to run legacy-style 'extensions', some of which use eval, + // all of which run in the System Principal context. + nsAutoString jsConfigPref; + rv = Preferences::GetString("general.config.filename", jsConfigPref, + PrefValueKind::Default); + if (!NS_FAILED(rv) && !jsConfigPref.IsEmpty()) { + sJSHacksPresent = true; + return; + } + rv = Preferences::GetString("general.config.filename", jsConfigPref, + PrefValueKind::User); + if (!NS_FAILED(rv) && !jsConfigPref.IsEmpty()) { + sJSHacksPresent = true; + return; + } + + // These preferences are for autoconfiguration of Firefox by admins. + // The first will load a file over the network; the second will + // fall back to a local file if the network is unavailable + nsAutoString configUrlPref; + rv = Preferences::GetString("autoadmin.global_config_url", configUrlPref, + PrefValueKind::Default); + if (!NS_FAILED(rv) && !configUrlPref.IsEmpty()) { + sJSHacksPresent = true; + return; + } + rv = Preferences::GetString("autoadmin.global_config_url", configUrlPref, + PrefValueKind::User); + if (!NS_FAILED(rv) && !configUrlPref.IsEmpty()) { + sJSHacksPresent = true; + return; + } + + bool failOverToCache; + rv = Preferences::GetBool("autoadmin.failover_to_cached", &failOverToCache, + PrefValueKind::Default); + if (!NS_FAILED(rv) && failOverToCache) { + sJSHacksPresent = true; + return; + } + rv = Preferences::GetBool("autoadmin.failover_to_cached", &failOverToCache, + PrefValueKind::User); + if (!NS_FAILED(rv) && failOverToCache) { + sJSHacksPresent = true; + } +} + +/* static */ +void nsContentSecurityUtils::DetectCssHacks() { + // We can only perform the check of this preference on the Main Thread + // It's possible that this function may therefore race and we expect the + // caller to ensure that the checks have actually happened. + if (!NS_IsMainThread()) { + return; + } + + // If the pref service isn't available, do nothing and re-do this later. + if (!Preferences::IsServiceAvailable()) { + return; + } + + // No need to check again. + if (MOZ_LIKELY(sCSSHacksChecked || sCSSHacksPresent)) { + return; + } + + // This preference is a bool to see if userChrome css is loaded + bool customStylesPresent = Preferences::GetBool( + "toolkit.legacyUserProfileCustomizations.stylesheets", false); + if (customStylesPresent) { + sCSSHacksPresent = true; + } + + sCSSHacksChecked = true; +} + +/* static */ +nsresult nsContentSecurityUtils::GetHttpChannelFromPotentialMultiPart( + nsIChannel* aChannel, nsIHttpChannel** aHttpChannel) { + nsCOMPtr<nsIHttpChannel> httpChannel = do_QueryInterface(aChannel); + if (httpChannel) { + httpChannel.forget(aHttpChannel); + return NS_OK; + } + + nsCOMPtr<nsIMultiPartChannel> multipart = do_QueryInterface(aChannel); + if (!multipart) { + *aHttpChannel = nullptr; + return NS_OK; + } + + nsCOMPtr<nsIChannel> baseChannel; + nsresult rv = multipart->GetBaseChannel(getter_AddRefs(baseChannel)); + if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) { + return rv; + } + + httpChannel = do_QueryInterface(baseChannel); + httpChannel.forget(aHttpChannel); + + return NS_OK; +} + +nsresult CheckCSPFrameAncestorPolicy(nsIChannel* aChannel, + nsIContentSecurityPolicy** aOutCSP) { + MOZ_ASSERT(aChannel); + + nsCOMPtr<nsILoadInfo> loadInfo = aChannel->LoadInfo(); + ExtContentPolicyType contentType = loadInfo->GetExternalContentPolicyType(); + // frame-ancestor check only makes sense for subdocument and object loads, + // if this is not a load of such type, there is nothing to do here. + if (contentType != ExtContentPolicy::TYPE_SUBDOCUMENT && + contentType != ExtContentPolicy::TYPE_OBJECT) { + return NS_OK; + } + + // CSP can only hang off an http channel, if this channel is not + // an http channel then there is nothing to do here, + // except with add-ons, where the CSP is stored in a WebExtensionPolicy. + nsCOMPtr<nsIHttpChannel> httpChannel; + nsresult rv = nsContentSecurityUtils::GetHttpChannelFromPotentialMultiPart( + aChannel, getter_AddRefs(httpChannel)); + if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) { + return rv; + } + + nsAutoCString tCspHeaderValue, tCspROHeaderValue; + if (httpChannel) { + Unused << httpChannel->GetResponseHeader("content-security-policy"_ns, + tCspHeaderValue); + + Unused << httpChannel->GetResponseHeader( + "content-security-policy-report-only"_ns, tCspROHeaderValue); + + // if there are no CSP values, then there is nothing to do here. + if (tCspHeaderValue.IsEmpty() && tCspROHeaderValue.IsEmpty()) { + return NS_OK; + } + } + + nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> resultPrincipal; + rv = nsContentUtils::GetSecurityManager()->GetChannelResultPrincipal( + aChannel, getter_AddRefs(resultPrincipal)); + NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv); + + RefPtr<extensions::WebExtensionPolicy> addonPolicy; + if (!httpChannel) { + addonPolicy = BasePrincipal::Cast(resultPrincipal)->AddonPolicy(); + if (!addonPolicy) { + // Neither a HTTP channel, nor a moz-extension:-resource. + // CSP is not supported. + return NS_OK; + } + } + + RefPtr<nsCSPContext> csp = new nsCSPContext(); + // This CSPContext is only used for checking frame-ancestors, we + // will parse the CSP again anyway. (Unless this blocks the load, but + // parser warnings aren't really important in that case) + csp->SuppressParserLogMessages(); + + nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> selfURI; + nsAutoString referrerSpec; + if (httpChannel) { + aChannel->GetURI(getter_AddRefs(selfURI)); + nsCOMPtr<nsIReferrerInfo> referrerInfo = httpChannel->GetReferrerInfo(); + if (referrerInfo) { + referrerInfo->GetComputedReferrerSpec(referrerSpec); + } + } else { + // aChannel::GetURI would return the jar: or file:-URI for extensions. + // Use the "final" URI to get the actual moz-extension:-URL. + NS_GetFinalChannelURI(aChannel, getter_AddRefs(selfURI)); + } + + uint64_t innerWindowID = loadInfo->GetInnerWindowID(); + + rv = csp->SetRequestContextWithPrincipal(resultPrincipal, selfURI, + referrerSpec, innerWindowID); + if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) { + return rv; + } + + if (addonPolicy) { + csp->AppendPolicy(addonPolicy->BaseCSP(), false, false); + csp->AppendPolicy(addonPolicy->ExtensionPageCSP(), false, false); + } else { + NS_ConvertASCIItoUTF16 cspHeaderValue(tCspHeaderValue); + NS_ConvertASCIItoUTF16 cspROHeaderValue(tCspROHeaderValue); + + // ----- if there's a full-strength CSP header, apply it. + if (!cspHeaderValue.IsEmpty()) { + rv = CSP_AppendCSPFromHeader(csp, cspHeaderValue, false); + NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv); + } + + // ----- if there's a report-only CSP header, apply it. + if (!cspROHeaderValue.IsEmpty()) { + rv = CSP_AppendCSPFromHeader(csp, cspROHeaderValue, true); + NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv); + } + } + + // ----- Enforce frame-ancestor policy on any applied policies + bool safeAncestry = false; + // PermitsAncestry sends violation reports when necessary + rv = csp->PermitsAncestry(loadInfo, &safeAncestry); + + if (NS_FAILED(rv) || !safeAncestry) { + // stop! ERROR page! + return NS_ERROR_CSP_FRAME_ANCESTOR_VIOLATION; + } + + // return the CSP for x-frame-options check + csp.forget(aOutCSP); + + return NS_OK; +} + +void EnforceCSPFrameAncestorPolicy(nsIChannel* aChannel, + const nsresult& aError) { + if (aError == NS_ERROR_CSP_FRAME_ANCESTOR_VIOLATION) { + aChannel->Cancel(NS_ERROR_CSP_FRAME_ANCESTOR_VIOLATION); + } +} + +void EnforceXFrameOptionsCheck(nsIChannel* aChannel, + nsIContentSecurityPolicy* aCsp) { + MOZ_ASSERT(aChannel); + bool isFrameOptionsIgnored = false; + // check for XFO options + // XFO checks can be skipped if there are frame ancestors + if (!FramingChecker::CheckFrameOptions(aChannel, aCsp, + isFrameOptionsIgnored)) { + // stop! ERROR page! + aChannel->Cancel(NS_ERROR_XFO_VIOLATION); + } + + if (isFrameOptionsIgnored) { + // log warning to console that xfo is ignored because of CSP + nsCOMPtr<nsILoadInfo> loadInfo = aChannel->LoadInfo(); + uint64_t innerWindowID = loadInfo->GetInnerWindowID(); + bool privateWindow = !!loadInfo->GetOriginAttributes().mPrivateBrowsingId; + AutoTArray<nsString, 2> params = {u"x-frame-options"_ns, + u"frame-ancestors"_ns}; + CSP_LogLocalizedStr("IgnoringSrcBecauseOfDirective", params, + u""_ns, // no sourcefile + u""_ns, // no scriptsample + 0, // no linenumber + 0, // no columnnumber + nsIScriptError::warningFlag, + "IgnoringSrcBecauseOfDirective"_ns, innerWindowID, + privateWindow); + } +} + +/* static */ +void nsContentSecurityUtils::PerformCSPFrameAncestorAndXFOCheck( + nsIChannel* aChannel) { + nsCOMPtr<nsIContentSecurityPolicy> csp; + nsresult rv = CheckCSPFrameAncestorPolicy(aChannel, getter_AddRefs(csp)); + + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) { + EnforceCSPFrameAncestorPolicy(aChannel, rv); + return; + } + + // X-Frame-Options needs to be enforced after CSP frame-ancestors + // checks because if frame-ancestors is present, then x-frame-options + // will be discarded + EnforceXFrameOptionsCheck(aChannel, csp); +} +/* static */ +bool nsContentSecurityUtils::CheckCSPFrameAncestorAndXFO(nsIChannel* aChannel) { + nsCOMPtr<nsIContentSecurityPolicy> csp; + nsresult rv = CheckCSPFrameAncestorPolicy(aChannel, getter_AddRefs(csp)); + + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) { + return false; + } + + bool isFrameOptionsIgnored = false; + + return FramingChecker::CheckFrameOptions(aChannel, csp, + isFrameOptionsIgnored); +} + +#if defined(DEBUG) +/* static */ +void nsContentSecurityUtils::AssertAboutPageHasCSP(Document* aDocument) { + // We want to get to a point where all about: pages ship with a CSP. This + // assertion ensures that we can not deploy new about: pages without a CSP. + // Please note that any about: page should not use inline JS or inline CSS, + // and instead should load JS and CSS from an external file (*.js, *.css) + // which allows us to apply a strong CSP omitting 'unsafe-inline'. Ideally, + // the CSP allows precisely the resources that need to be loaded; but it + // should at least be as strong as: + // <meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src chrome:; + // object-src 'none'"/> + + // This is a data document, created using DOMParser or + // document.implementation.createDocument() or such, not an about: page which + // is loaded as a web page. + if (aDocument->IsLoadedAsData()) { + return; + } + + // Check if we should skip the assertion + if (StaticPrefs::dom_security_skip_about_page_has_csp_assert()) { + return; + } + + // Check if we are loading an about: URI at all + nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> documentURI = aDocument->GetDocumentURI(); + if (!documentURI->SchemeIs("about")) { + return; + } + + nsCOMPtr<nsIContentSecurityPolicy> csp = aDocument->GetCsp(); + bool foundDefaultSrc = false; + bool foundObjectSrc = false; + bool foundUnsafeEval = false; + bool foundUnsafeInline = false; + bool foundScriptSrc = false; + bool foundWorkerSrc = false; + bool foundWebScheme = false; + if (csp) { + uint32_t policyCount = 0; + csp->GetPolicyCount(&policyCount); + nsAutoString parsedPolicyStr; + for (uint32_t i = 0; i < policyCount; ++i) { + csp->GetPolicyString(i, parsedPolicyStr); + if (parsedPolicyStr.Find(u"default-src") >= 0) { + foundDefaultSrc = true; + } + if (parsedPolicyStr.Find(u"object-src 'none'") >= 0) { + foundObjectSrc = true; + } + if (parsedPolicyStr.Find(u"'unsafe-eval'") >= 0) { + foundUnsafeEval = true; + } + if (parsedPolicyStr.Find(u"'unsafe-inline'") >= 0) { + foundUnsafeInline = true; + } + if (parsedPolicyStr.Find(u"script-src") >= 0) { + foundScriptSrc = true; + } + if (parsedPolicyStr.Find(u"worker-src") >= 0) { + foundWorkerSrc = true; + } + if (parsedPolicyStr.Find(u"http:") >= 0 || + parsedPolicyStr.Find(u"https:") >= 0) { + foundWebScheme = true; + } + } + } + + // Check if we should skip the allowlist and assert right away. Please note + // that this pref can and should only be set for automated testing. + if (StaticPrefs::dom_security_skip_about_page_csp_allowlist_and_assert()) { + NS_ASSERTION(foundDefaultSrc, "about: page must have a CSP"); + return; + } + + nsAutoCString aboutSpec; + documentURI->GetSpec(aboutSpec); + ToLowerCase(aboutSpec); + + // This allowlist contains about: pages that are permanently allowed to + // render without a CSP applied. + static nsLiteralCString sAllowedAboutPagesWithNoCSP[] = { + // about:blank is a special about page -> no CSP + "about:blank"_ns, + // about:srcdoc is a special about page -> no CSP + "about:srcdoc"_ns, + // about:sync-log displays plain text only -> no CSP + "about:sync-log"_ns, + // about:logo just displays the firefox logo -> no CSP + "about:logo"_ns, + // about:sync is a special mozilla-signed developer addon with low usage -> + // no CSP + "about:sync"_ns, +# if defined(ANDROID) + "about:config"_ns, +# endif + }; + + for (const nsLiteralCString& allowlistEntry : sAllowedAboutPagesWithNoCSP) { + // please note that we perform a substring match here on purpose, + // so we don't have to deal and parse out all the query arguments + // the various about pages rely on. + if (StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, allowlistEntry)) { + return; + } + } + + MOZ_ASSERT(foundDefaultSrc, + "about: page must contain a CSP including default-src"); + MOZ_ASSERT(foundObjectSrc, + "about: page must contain a CSP denying object-src"); + + // preferences and downloads allow legacy inline scripts through hash src. + MOZ_ASSERT(!foundScriptSrc || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:preferences"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:downloads"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:newtab"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:logins"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:compat"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:welcome"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:profiling"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:studies"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:home"_ns), + "about: page must not contain a CSP including script-src"); + + MOZ_ASSERT(!foundWorkerSrc, + "about: page must not contain a CSP including worker-src"); + + // addons, preferences, debugging, ion, devtools all have to allow some + // remote web resources + MOZ_ASSERT(!foundWebScheme || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:preferences"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:addons"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:newtab"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:debugging"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:ion"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:compat"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:logins"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:home"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:welcome"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:devtools"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:pocket-saved"_ns) || + StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, "about:pocket-home"_ns), + "about: page must not contain a CSP including a web scheme"); + + if (aDocument->IsExtensionPage()) { + // Extensions have two CSP policies applied where the baseline CSP + // includes 'unsafe-eval' and 'unsafe-inline', hence we have to skip + // the 'unsafe-eval' and 'unsafe-inline' assertions for extension + // pages. + return; + } + + MOZ_ASSERT(!foundUnsafeEval, + "about: page must not contain a CSP including 'unsafe-eval'"); + + static nsLiteralCString sLegacyUnsafeInlineAllowList[] = { + // Bug 1579160: Remove 'unsafe-inline' from style-src within + // about:preferences + "about:preferences"_ns, + // Bug 1571346: Remove 'unsafe-inline' from style-src within about:addons + "about:addons"_ns, + // Bug 1584485: Remove 'unsafe-inline' from style-src within: + // * about:newtab + // * about:welcome + // * about:home + "about:newtab"_ns, + "about:welcome"_ns, + "about:home"_ns, + }; + + for (const nsLiteralCString& aUnsafeInlineEntry : + sLegacyUnsafeInlineAllowList) { + // please note that we perform a substring match here on purpose, + // so we don't have to deal and parse out all the query arguments + // the various about pages rely on. + if (StringBeginsWith(aboutSpec, aUnsafeInlineEntry)) { + return; + } + } + + MOZ_ASSERT(!foundUnsafeInline, + "about: page must not contain a CSP including 'unsafe-inline'"); +} +#endif + +/* static */ +bool nsContentSecurityUtils::ValidateScriptFilename(JSContext* cx, + const char* aFilename) { + // If the pref is permissive, allow everything + if (StaticPrefs::security_allow_parent_unrestricted_js_loads()) { + return true; + } + + // If we're not in the parent process allow everything (presently) + if (!XRE_IsE10sParentProcess()) { + return true; + } + + // If we have allowed eval (because of a user configuration or more + // likely a test has requested it), and the script is an eval, allow it. + NS_ConvertUTF8toUTF16 filenameU(aFilename); + if (StaticPrefs::security_allow_eval_with_system_principal() || + StaticPrefs::security_allow_eval_in_parent_process()) { + if (StringEndsWith(filenameU, u"> eval"_ns)) { + return true; + } + } + + DetectJsHacks(); + + if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(!sJSHacksChecked)) { + MOZ_LOG( + sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing a javascript load of %s because " + "we have not yet been able to determine if JS hacks may be present", + aFilename)); + return true; + } + + if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(sJSHacksPresent)) { + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing a javascript load of %s because " + "some JS hacks may be present", + aFilename)); + return true; + } + + if (XRE_IsE10sParentProcess() && + !StaticPrefs::extensions_webextensions_remote()) { + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing a javascript load of %s because the web extension " + "process is disabled.", + aFilename)); + return true; + } + + if (StringBeginsWith(filenameU, u"chrome://"_ns)) { + // If it's a chrome:// url, allow it + return true; + } + if (StringBeginsWith(filenameU, u"resource://"_ns)) { + // If it's a resource:// url, allow it + return true; + } + if (StringBeginsWith(filenameU, u"file://"_ns)) { + // We will temporarily allow all file:// URIs through for now + return true; + } + if (StringBeginsWith(filenameU, u"jar:file://"_ns)) { + // We will temporarily allow all jar URIs through for now + return true; + } + if (filenameU.Equals(u"about:sync-log"_ns)) { + // about:sync-log runs in the parent process and displays a directory + // listing. The listing has inline javascript that executes on load. + return true; + } + + if (StringBeginsWith(filenameU, u"moz-extension://"_ns)) { + nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> uri; + nsresult rv = NS_NewURI(getter_AddRefs(uri), aFilename); + if (!NS_FAILED(rv) && NS_IsMainThread()) { + mozilla::extensions::URLInfo url(uri); + auto* policy = + ExtensionPolicyService::GetSingleton().GetByHost(url.Host()); + + if (policy && policy->IsPrivileged()) { + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing a javascript load of %s because the web extension " + "it is associated with is privileged.", + aFilename)); + return true; + } + } + } else if (!NS_IsMainThread()) { + WorkerPrivate* workerPrivate = GetWorkerPrivateFromContext(cx); + if (workerPrivate && workerPrivate->IsPrivilegedAddonGlobal()) { + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Debug, + ("Allowing a javascript load of %s because the web extension " + "it is associated with is privileged.", + aFilename)); + return true; + } + } + + auto kAllowedFilenamesExact = { + // Allow through the injection provided by about:sync addon + u"data:,new function() {\n const { AboutSyncRedirector } = ChromeUtils.import(\"chrome://aboutsync/content/AboutSyncRedirector.js\");\n AboutSyncRedirector.register();\n}"_ns, + }; + + for (auto allowedFilename : kAllowedFilenamesExact) { + if (filenameU == allowedFilename) { + return true; + } + } + + auto kAllowedFilenamesPrefix = { + // Until 371900 is fixed, we need to do something about about:downloads + // and this is the most reasonable. See 1727770 + u"about:downloads"_ns, + // We think this is the same problem as about:downloads + u"about:preferences"_ns, + // Browser console will give a filename of 'debugger' See 1763943 + // Sometimes it's 'debugger eager eval code', other times just 'debugger + // eval code' + u"debugger"_ns}; + + for (auto allowedFilenamePrefix : kAllowedFilenamesPrefix) { + if (StringBeginsWith(filenameU, allowedFilenamePrefix)) { + return true; + } + } + + // Log to MOZ_LOG + MOZ_LOG(sCSMLog, LogLevel::Error, + ("ValidateScriptFilename Failed: %s\n", aFilename)); + + // Send Telemetry + FilenameTypeAndDetails fileNameTypeAndDetails = + FilenameToFilenameType(filenameU, true); + + Telemetry::EventID eventType = + Telemetry::EventID::Security_Javascriptload_Parentprocess; + + mozilla::Maybe<nsTArray<EventExtraEntry>> extra; + if (fileNameTypeAndDetails.second.isSome()) { + extra = Some<nsTArray<EventExtraEntry>>({EventExtraEntry{ + "fileinfo"_ns, + NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(fileNameTypeAndDetails.second.value())}}); + } else { + extra = Nothing(); + } + + if (!sTelemetryEventEnabled.exchange(true)) { + sTelemetryEventEnabled = true; + Telemetry::SetEventRecordingEnabled("security"_ns, true); + } + Telemetry::RecordEvent(eventType, mozilla::Some(fileNameTypeAndDetails.first), + extra); + +#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(FUZZING) + auto crashString = nsContentSecurityUtils::SmartFormatCrashString( + aFilename, + fileNameTypeAndDetails.second.isSome() + ? NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(fileNameTypeAndDetails.second.value()).get() + : "(None)", + "Blocking a script load %s from file %s"); + MOZ_CRASH_UNSAFE_PRINTF("%s", crashString.get()); +#elif defined(NIGHTLY_BUILD) + // Cause a crash (if we've never crashed before and we can ensure we won't do + // it again.) + // The details in the second arg, passed to UNSAFE_PRINTF, are also included + // in Event Telemetry and have received data review. + if (fileNameTypeAndDetails.second.isSome()) { + PossiblyCrash("js_load_1", aFilename, + NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(fileNameTypeAndDetails.second.value())); + } else { + PossiblyCrash("js_load_1", aFilename, "(None)"_ns); + } +#endif + + // Presently we are only enforcing restrictions for the script filename + // on Nightly. On all channels we are reporting Telemetry. In the future we + // will assert in debug builds and return false to prevent execution in + // non-debug builds. +#ifdef NIGHTLY_BUILD + return false; +#else + return true; +#endif +} + +/* static */ +void nsContentSecurityUtils::LogMessageToConsole(nsIHttpChannel* aChannel, + const char* aMsg) { + nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> uri; + nsresult rv = aChannel->GetURI(getter_AddRefs(uri)); + if (NS_FAILED(rv)) { + return; + } + + uint64_t windowID = 0; + rv = aChannel->GetTopLevelContentWindowId(&windowID); + if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) { + return; + } + if (!windowID) { + nsCOMPtr<nsILoadInfo> loadInfo = aChannel->LoadInfo(); + loadInfo->GetInnerWindowID(&windowID); + } + + nsAutoString localizedMsg; + nsAutoCString spec; + uri->GetSpec(spec); + AutoTArray<nsString, 1> params = {NS_ConvertUTF8toUTF16(spec)}; + rv = nsContentUtils::FormatLocalizedString( + nsContentUtils::eSECURITY_PROPERTIES, aMsg, params, localizedMsg); + if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) { + return; + } + + nsContentUtils::ReportToConsoleByWindowID( + localizedMsg, nsIScriptError::warningFlag, "Security"_ns, windowID, uri); +} + +/* static */ +long nsContentSecurityUtils::ClassifyDownload( + nsIChannel* aChannel, const nsAutoCString& aMimeTypeGuess) { + MOZ_ASSERT(aChannel, "IsDownloadAllowed without channel?"); + + nsCOMPtr<nsILoadInfo> loadInfo = aChannel->LoadInfo(); + + nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> contentLocation; + aChannel->GetURI(getter_AddRefs(contentLocation)); + + nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> loadingPrincipal = loadInfo->GetLoadingPrincipal(); + if (!loadingPrincipal) { + loadingPrincipal = loadInfo->TriggeringPrincipal(); + } + // Creating a fake Loadinfo that is just used for the MCB check. + nsCOMPtr<nsILoadInfo> secCheckLoadInfo = new mozilla::net::LoadInfo( + loadingPrincipal, loadInfo->TriggeringPrincipal(), nullptr, + nsILoadInfo::SEC_ONLY_FOR_EXPLICIT_CONTENTSEC_CHECK, + nsIContentPolicy::TYPE_FETCH); + + int16_t decission = nsIContentPolicy::ACCEPT; + nsMixedContentBlocker::ShouldLoad(false, // aHadInsecureImageRedirect + contentLocation, // aContentLocation, + secCheckLoadInfo, // aLoadinfo + aMimeTypeGuess, // aMimeGuess, + false, // aReportError + &decission // aDecision + ); + Telemetry::Accumulate(mozilla::Telemetry::MIXED_CONTENT_DOWNLOADS, + decission != nsIContentPolicy::ACCEPT); + + if (StaticPrefs::dom_block_download_insecure() && + decission != nsIContentPolicy::ACCEPT) { + nsCOMPtr<nsIHttpChannel> httpChannel = do_QueryInterface(aChannel); + if (httpChannel) { + LogMessageToConsole(httpChannel, "MixedContentBlockedDownload"); + } + return nsITransfer::DOWNLOAD_POTENTIALLY_UNSAFE; + } + + if (loadInfo->TriggeringPrincipal()->IsSystemPrincipal()) { + return nsITransfer::DOWNLOAD_ACCEPTABLE; + } + + if (!StaticPrefs::dom_block_download_in_sandboxed_iframes()) { + return nsITransfer::DOWNLOAD_ACCEPTABLE; + } + + uint32_t triggeringFlags = loadInfo->GetTriggeringSandboxFlags(); + uint32_t currentflags = loadInfo->GetSandboxFlags(); + + if ((triggeringFlags & SANDBOXED_ALLOW_DOWNLOADS) || + (currentflags & SANDBOXED_ALLOW_DOWNLOADS)) { + nsCOMPtr<nsIHttpChannel> httpChannel = do_QueryInterface(aChannel); + if (httpChannel) { + LogMessageToConsole(httpChannel, "IframeSandboxBlockedDownload"); + } + return nsITransfer::DOWNLOAD_FORBIDDEN; + } + + return nsITransfer::DOWNLOAD_ACCEPTABLE; +} |