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+/*
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef AVCODEC_CBS_INTERNAL_H
+#define AVCODEC_CBS_INTERNAL_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "libavutil/buffer.h"
+#include "libavutil/log.h"
+
+#include "cbs.h"
+#include "codec_id.h"
+#include "get_bits.h"
+#include "put_bits.h"
+
+
+enum CBSContentType {
+ // Unit content may contain some references to other structures, but all
+ // managed via buffer reference counting. The descriptor defines the
+ // structure offsets of every buffer reference.
+ CBS_CONTENT_TYPE_INTERNAL_REFS,
+ // Unit content is something more complex. The descriptor defines
+ // special functions to manage the content.
+ CBS_CONTENT_TYPE_COMPLEX,
+};
+
+enum {
+ // Maximum number of unit types described by the same non-range
+ // unit type descriptor.
+ CBS_MAX_LIST_UNIT_TYPES = 3,
+ // Maximum number of reference buffer offsets in any one unit.
+ CBS_MAX_REF_OFFSETS = 2,
+ // Special value used in a unit type descriptor to indicate that it
+ // applies to a large range of types rather than a set of discrete
+ // values.
+ CBS_UNIT_TYPE_RANGE = -1,
+};
+
+typedef const struct CodedBitstreamUnitTypeDescriptor {
+ // Number of entries in the unit_types array, or the special value
+ // CBS_UNIT_TYPE_RANGE to indicate that the range fields should be
+ // used instead.
+ int nb_unit_types;
+
+ union {
+ // Array of unit types that this entry describes.
+ CodedBitstreamUnitType list[CBS_MAX_LIST_UNIT_TYPES];
+ // Start and end of unit type range, used if nb_unit_types is
+ // CBS_UNIT_TYPE_RANGE.
+ struct {
+ CodedBitstreamUnitType start;
+ CodedBitstreamUnitType end;
+ } range;
+ } unit_type;
+
+ // The type of content described.
+ enum CBSContentType content_type;
+ // The size of the structure which should be allocated to contain
+ // the decomposed content of this type of unit.
+ size_t content_size;
+
+ union {
+ // This union's state is determined by content_type:
+ // ref for CBS_CONTENT_TYPE_INTERNAL_REFS,
+ // complex for CBS_CONTENT_TYPE_COMPLEX.
+ struct {
+ // Number of entries in the ref_offsets array.
+ // May be zero, then the structure is POD-like.
+ int nb_offsets;
+ // The structure must contain two adjacent elements:
+ // type *field;
+ // AVBufferRef *field_ref;
+ // where field points to something in the buffer referred to by
+ // field_ref. This offset is then set to offsetof(struct, field).
+ size_t offsets[CBS_MAX_REF_OFFSETS];
+ } ref;
+
+ struct {
+ void (*content_free)(void *opaque, uint8_t *data);
+ int (*content_clone)(AVBufferRef **ref, CodedBitstreamUnit *unit);
+ } complex;
+ } type;
+} CodedBitstreamUnitTypeDescriptor;
+
+typedef struct CodedBitstreamType {
+ enum AVCodecID codec_id;
+
+ // A class for the private data, used to declare private AVOptions.
+ // This field is NULL for types that do not declare any options.
+ // If this field is non-NULL, the first member of the filter private data
+ // must be a pointer to AVClass.
+ const AVClass *priv_class;
+
+ size_t priv_data_size;
+
+ // List of unit type descriptors for this codec.
+ // Terminated by a descriptor with nb_unit_types equal to zero.
+ const CodedBitstreamUnitTypeDescriptor *unit_types;
+
+ // Split frag->data into coded bitstream units, creating the
+ // frag->units array. Fill data but not content on each unit.
+ // The header argument should be set if the fragment came from
+ // a header block, which may require different parsing for some
+ // codecs (e.g. the AVCC header in H.264).
+ int (*split_fragment)(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx,
+ CodedBitstreamFragment *frag,
+ int header);
+
+ // Read the unit->data bitstream and decompose it, creating
+ // unit->content.
+ int (*read_unit)(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx,
+ CodedBitstreamUnit *unit);
+
+ // Write the data bitstream from unit->content into pbc.
+ // Return value AVERROR(ENOSPC) indicates that pbc was too small.
+ int (*write_unit)(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx,
+ CodedBitstreamUnit *unit,
+ PutBitContext *pbc);
+
+ // Read the data from all of frag->units and assemble it into
+ // a bitstream for the whole fragment.
+ int (*assemble_fragment)(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx,
+ CodedBitstreamFragment *frag);
+
+ // Reset the codec internal state.
+ void (*flush)(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx);
+
+ // Free the codec internal state.
+ void (*close)(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx);
+} CodedBitstreamType;
+
+
+// Helper functions for trace output.
+
+void ff_cbs_trace_header(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx,
+ const char *name);
+
+void ff_cbs_trace_syntax_element(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx, int position,
+ const char *name, const int *subscripts,
+ const char *bitstring, int64_t value);
+
+
+// Helper functions for read/write of common bitstream elements, including
+// generation of trace output.
+
+int ff_cbs_read_unsigned(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gbc,
+ int width, const char *name,
+ const int *subscripts, uint32_t *write_to,
+ uint32_t range_min, uint32_t range_max);
+
+int ff_cbs_write_unsigned(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx, PutBitContext *pbc,
+ int width, const char *name,
+ const int *subscripts, uint32_t value,
+ uint32_t range_min, uint32_t range_max);
+
+int ff_cbs_read_signed(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx, GetBitContext *gbc,
+ int width, const char *name,
+ const int *subscripts, int32_t *write_to,
+ int32_t range_min, int32_t range_max);
+
+int ff_cbs_write_signed(CodedBitstreamContext *ctx, PutBitContext *pbc,
+ int width, const char *name,
+ const int *subscripts, int32_t value,
+ int32_t range_min, int32_t range_max);
+
+// The largest unsigned value representable in N bits, suitable for use as
+// range_max in the above functions.
+#define MAX_UINT_BITS(length) ((UINT64_C(1) << (length)) - 1)
+
+// The largest signed value representable in N bits, suitable for use as
+// range_max in the above functions.
+#define MAX_INT_BITS(length) ((INT64_C(1) << ((length) - 1)) - 1)
+
+// The smallest signed value representable in N bits, suitable for use as
+// range_min in the above functions.
+#define MIN_INT_BITS(length) (-(INT64_C(1) << ((length) - 1)))
+
+#define TYPE_LIST(...) { __VA_ARGS__ }
+#define CBS_UNIT_TYPE_POD(type_, structure) { \
+ .nb_unit_types = 1, \
+ .unit_type.list = { type_ }, \
+ .content_type = CBS_CONTENT_TYPE_INTERNAL_REFS, \
+ .content_size = sizeof(structure), \
+ .type.ref = { .nb_offsets = 0 }, \
+ }
+#define CBS_UNIT_RANGE_POD(range_start, range_end, structure) { \
+ .nb_unit_types = CBS_UNIT_TYPE_RANGE, \
+ .unit_type.range.start = range_start, \
+ .unit_type.range.end = range_end, \
+ .content_type = CBS_CONTENT_TYPE_INTERNAL_REFS, \
+ .content_size = sizeof(structure), \
+ .type.ref = { .nb_offsets = 0 }, \
+ }
+
+#define CBS_UNIT_TYPES_INTERNAL_REF(types, structure, ref_field) { \
+ .nb_unit_types = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS((CodedBitstreamUnitType[])TYPE_LIST types), \
+ .unit_type.list = TYPE_LIST types, \
+ .content_type = CBS_CONTENT_TYPE_INTERNAL_REFS, \
+ .content_size = sizeof(structure), \
+ .type.ref = { .nb_offsets = 1, \
+ .offsets = { offsetof(structure, ref_field) } }, \
+ }
+#define CBS_UNIT_TYPE_INTERNAL_REF(type, structure, ref_field) \
+ CBS_UNIT_TYPES_INTERNAL_REF((type), structure, ref_field)
+
+#define CBS_UNIT_RANGE_INTERNAL_REF(range_start, range_end, structure, ref_field) { \
+ .nb_unit_types = CBS_UNIT_TYPE_RANGE, \
+ .unit_type.range.start = range_start, \
+ .unit_type.range.end = range_end, \
+ .content_type = CBS_CONTENT_TYPE_INTERNAL_REFS, \
+ .content_size = sizeof(structure), \
+ .type.ref = { .nb_offsets = 1, \
+ .offsets = { offsetof(structure, ref_field) } }, \
+ }
+
+#define CBS_UNIT_TYPES_COMPLEX(types, structure, free_func) { \
+ .nb_unit_types = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS((CodedBitstreamUnitType[])TYPE_LIST types), \
+ .unit_type.list = TYPE_LIST types, \
+ .content_type = CBS_CONTENT_TYPE_COMPLEX, \
+ .content_size = sizeof(structure), \
+ .type.complex = { .content_free = free_func }, \
+ }
+#define CBS_UNIT_TYPE_COMPLEX(type, structure, free_func) \
+ CBS_UNIT_TYPES_COMPLEX((type), structure, free_func)
+
+#define CBS_UNIT_TYPE_END_OF_LIST { .nb_unit_types = 0 }
+
+
+extern const CodedBitstreamType ff_cbs_type_av1;
+extern const CodedBitstreamType ff_cbs_type_h264;
+extern const CodedBitstreamType ff_cbs_type_h265;
+extern const CodedBitstreamType ff_cbs_type_jpeg;
+extern const CodedBitstreamType ff_cbs_type_mpeg2;
+extern const CodedBitstreamType ff_cbs_type_vp9;
+
+
+#endif /* AVCODEC_CBS_INTERNAL_H */