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+/*
+ * jcprepct.c
+ *
+ * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
+ * libjpeg-turbo Modifications:
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, D. R. Commander.
+ * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README.ijg
+ * file.
+ *
+ * This file contains the compression preprocessing controller.
+ * This controller manages the color conversion, downsampling,
+ * and edge expansion steps.
+ *
+ * Most of the complexity here is associated with buffering input rows
+ * as required by the downsampler. See the comments at the head of
+ * jcsample.c for the downsampler's needs.
+ */
+
+#define JPEG_INTERNALS
+#include "jinclude.h"
+#include "jpeglib.h"
+
+
+/* At present, jcsample.c can request context rows only for smoothing.
+ * In the future, we might also need context rows for CCIR601 sampling
+ * or other more-complex downsampling procedures. The code to support
+ * context rows should be compiled only if needed.
+ */
+#ifdef INPUT_SMOOTHING_SUPPORTED
+#define CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * For the simple (no-context-row) case, we just need to buffer one
+ * row group's worth of pixels for the downsampling step. At the bottom of
+ * the image, we pad to a full row group by replicating the last pixel row.
+ * The downsampler's last output row is then replicated if needed to pad
+ * out to a full iMCU row.
+ *
+ * When providing context rows, we must buffer three row groups' worth of
+ * pixels. Three row groups are physically allocated, but the row pointer
+ * arrays are made five row groups high, with the extra pointers above and
+ * below "wrapping around" to point to the last and first real row groups.
+ * This allows the downsampler to access the proper context rows.
+ * At the top and bottom of the image, we create dummy context rows by
+ * copying the first or last real pixel row. This copying could be avoided
+ * by pointer hacking as is done in jdmainct.c, but it doesn't seem worth the
+ * trouble on the compression side.
+ */
+
+
+/* Private buffer controller object */
+
+typedef struct {
+ struct jpeg_c_prep_controller pub; /* public fields */
+
+ /* Downsampling input buffer. This buffer holds color-converted data
+ * until we have enough to do a downsample step.
+ */
+ JSAMPARRAY color_buf[MAX_COMPONENTS];
+
+ JDIMENSION rows_to_go; /* counts rows remaining in source image */
+ int next_buf_row; /* index of next row to store in color_buf */
+
+#ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED /* only needed for context case */
+ int this_row_group; /* starting row index of group to process */
+ int next_buf_stop; /* downsample when we reach this index */
+#endif
+} my_prep_controller;
+
+typedef my_prep_controller *my_prep_ptr;
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize for a processing pass.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+start_pass_prep(j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)
+{
+ my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr)cinfo->prep;
+
+ if (pass_mode != JBUF_PASS_THRU)
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
+
+ /* Initialize total-height counter for detecting bottom of image */
+ prep->rows_to_go = cinfo->image_height;
+ /* Mark the conversion buffer empty */
+ prep->next_buf_row = 0;
+#ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
+ /* Preset additional state variables for context mode.
+ * These aren't used in non-context mode, so we needn't test which mode.
+ */
+ prep->this_row_group = 0;
+ /* Set next_buf_stop to stop after two row groups have been read in. */
+ prep->next_buf_stop = 2 * cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Expand an image vertically from height input_rows to height output_rows,
+ * by duplicating the bottom row.
+ */
+
+LOCAL(void)
+expand_bottom_edge(JSAMPARRAY image_data, JDIMENSION num_cols, int input_rows,
+ int output_rows)
+{
+ register int row;
+
+ for (row = input_rows; row < output_rows; row++) {
+ jcopy_sample_rows(image_data, input_rows - 1, image_data, row, 1,
+ num_cols);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Process some data in the simple no-context case.
+ *
+ * Preprocessor output data is counted in "row groups". A row group
+ * is defined to be v_samp_factor sample rows of each component.
+ * Downsampling will produce this much data from each max_v_samp_factor
+ * input rows.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+pre_process_data(j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf,
+ JDIMENSION *in_row_ctr, JDIMENSION in_rows_avail,
+ JSAMPIMAGE output_buf, JDIMENSION *out_row_group_ctr,
+ JDIMENSION out_row_groups_avail)
+{
+ my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr)cinfo->prep;
+ int numrows, ci;
+ JDIMENSION inrows;
+ jpeg_component_info *compptr;
+
+ while (*in_row_ctr < in_rows_avail &&
+ *out_row_group_ctr < out_row_groups_avail) {
+ /* Do color conversion to fill the conversion buffer. */
+ inrows = in_rows_avail - *in_row_ctr;
+ numrows = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor - prep->next_buf_row;
+ numrows = (int)MIN((JDIMENSION)numrows, inrows);
+ (*cinfo->cconvert->color_convert) (cinfo, input_buf + *in_row_ctr,
+ prep->color_buf,
+ (JDIMENSION)prep->next_buf_row,
+ numrows);
+ *in_row_ctr += numrows;
+ prep->next_buf_row += numrows;
+ prep->rows_to_go -= numrows;
+ /* If at bottom of image, pad to fill the conversion buffer. */
+ if (prep->rows_to_go == 0 &&
+ prep->next_buf_row < cinfo->max_v_samp_factor) {
+ for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++) {
+ expand_bottom_edge(prep->color_buf[ci], cinfo->image_width,
+ prep->next_buf_row, cinfo->max_v_samp_factor);
+ }
+ prep->next_buf_row = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
+ }
+ /* If we've filled the conversion buffer, empty it. */
+ if (prep->next_buf_row == cinfo->max_v_samp_factor) {
+ (*cinfo->downsample->downsample) (cinfo,
+ prep->color_buf, (JDIMENSION)0,
+ output_buf, *out_row_group_ctr);
+ prep->next_buf_row = 0;
+ (*out_row_group_ctr)++;
+ }
+ /* If at bottom of image, pad the output to a full iMCU height.
+ * Note we assume the caller is providing a one-iMCU-height output buffer!
+ */
+ if (prep->rows_to_go == 0 && *out_row_group_ctr < out_row_groups_avail) {
+ for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
+ ci++, compptr++) {
+ expand_bottom_edge(output_buf[ci], compptr->width_in_blocks * DCTSIZE,
+ (int)(*out_row_group_ctr * compptr->v_samp_factor),
+ (int)(out_row_groups_avail * compptr->v_samp_factor));
+ }
+ *out_row_group_ctr = out_row_groups_avail;
+ break; /* can exit outer loop without test */
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
+
+/*
+ * Process some data in the context case.
+ */
+
+METHODDEF(void)
+pre_process_context(j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY input_buf,
+ JDIMENSION *in_row_ctr, JDIMENSION in_rows_avail,
+ JSAMPIMAGE output_buf, JDIMENSION *out_row_group_ctr,
+ JDIMENSION out_row_groups_avail)
+{
+ my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr)cinfo->prep;
+ int numrows, ci;
+ int buf_height = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor * 3;
+ JDIMENSION inrows;
+
+ while (*out_row_group_ctr < out_row_groups_avail) {
+ if (*in_row_ctr < in_rows_avail) {
+ /* Do color conversion to fill the conversion buffer. */
+ inrows = in_rows_avail - *in_row_ctr;
+ numrows = prep->next_buf_stop - prep->next_buf_row;
+ numrows = (int)MIN((JDIMENSION)numrows, inrows);
+ (*cinfo->cconvert->color_convert) (cinfo, input_buf + *in_row_ctr,
+ prep->color_buf,
+ (JDIMENSION)prep->next_buf_row,
+ numrows);
+ /* Pad at top of image, if first time through */
+ if (prep->rows_to_go == cinfo->image_height) {
+ for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++) {
+ int row;
+ for (row = 1; row <= cinfo->max_v_samp_factor; row++) {
+ jcopy_sample_rows(prep->color_buf[ci], 0, prep->color_buf[ci],
+ -row, 1, cinfo->image_width);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ *in_row_ctr += numrows;
+ prep->next_buf_row += numrows;
+ prep->rows_to_go -= numrows;
+ } else {
+ /* Return for more data, unless we are at the bottom of the image. */
+ if (prep->rows_to_go != 0)
+ break;
+ /* When at bottom of image, pad to fill the conversion buffer. */
+ if (prep->next_buf_row < prep->next_buf_stop) {
+ for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->num_components; ci++) {
+ expand_bottom_edge(prep->color_buf[ci], cinfo->image_width,
+ prep->next_buf_row, prep->next_buf_stop);
+ }
+ prep->next_buf_row = prep->next_buf_stop;
+ }
+ }
+ /* If we've gotten enough data, downsample a row group. */
+ if (prep->next_buf_row == prep->next_buf_stop) {
+ (*cinfo->downsample->downsample) (cinfo, prep->color_buf,
+ (JDIMENSION)prep->this_row_group,
+ output_buf, *out_row_group_ctr);
+ (*out_row_group_ctr)++;
+ /* Advance pointers with wraparound as necessary. */
+ prep->this_row_group += cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
+ if (prep->this_row_group >= buf_height)
+ prep->this_row_group = 0;
+ if (prep->next_buf_row >= buf_height)
+ prep->next_buf_row = 0;
+ prep->next_buf_stop = prep->next_buf_row + cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Create the wrapped-around downsampling input buffer needed for context mode.
+ */
+
+LOCAL(void)
+create_context_buffer(j_compress_ptr cinfo)
+{
+ my_prep_ptr prep = (my_prep_ptr)cinfo->prep;
+ int rgroup_height = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
+ int ci, i;
+ jpeg_component_info *compptr;
+ JSAMPARRAY true_buffer, fake_buffer;
+
+ /* Grab enough space for fake row pointers for all the components;
+ * we need five row groups' worth of pointers for each component.
+ */
+ fake_buffer = (JSAMPARRAY)
+ (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+ (cinfo->num_components * 5 * rgroup_height) *
+ sizeof(JSAMPROW));
+
+ for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
+ ci++, compptr++) {
+ /* Allocate the actual buffer space (3 row groups) for this component.
+ * We make the buffer wide enough to allow the downsampler to edge-expand
+ * horizontally within the buffer, if it so chooses.
+ */
+ true_buffer = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
+ ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+ (JDIMENSION)(((long)compptr->width_in_blocks * DCTSIZE *
+ cinfo->max_h_samp_factor) / compptr->h_samp_factor),
+ (JDIMENSION)(3 * rgroup_height));
+ /* Copy true buffer row pointers into the middle of the fake row array */
+ memcpy(fake_buffer + rgroup_height, true_buffer,
+ 3 * rgroup_height * sizeof(JSAMPROW));
+ /* Fill in the above and below wraparound pointers */
+ for (i = 0; i < rgroup_height; i++) {
+ fake_buffer[i] = true_buffer[2 * rgroup_height + i];
+ fake_buffer[4 * rgroup_height + i] = true_buffer[i];
+ }
+ prep->color_buf[ci] = fake_buffer + rgroup_height;
+ fake_buffer += 5 * rgroup_height; /* point to space for next component */
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED */
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize preprocessing controller.
+ */
+
+GLOBAL(void)
+jinit_c_prep_controller(j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean need_full_buffer)
+{
+ my_prep_ptr prep;
+ int ci;
+ jpeg_component_info *compptr;
+
+ if (need_full_buffer) /* safety check */
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
+
+ prep = (my_prep_ptr)
+ (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+ sizeof(my_prep_controller));
+ cinfo->prep = (struct jpeg_c_prep_controller *)prep;
+ prep->pub.start_pass = start_pass_prep;
+
+ /* Allocate the color conversion buffer.
+ * We make the buffer wide enough to allow the downsampler to edge-expand
+ * horizontally within the buffer, if it so chooses.
+ */
+ if (cinfo->downsample->need_context_rows) {
+ /* Set up to provide context rows */
+#ifdef CONTEXT_ROWS_SUPPORTED
+ prep->pub.pre_process_data = pre_process_context;
+ create_context_buffer(cinfo);
+#else
+ ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED);
+#endif
+ } else {
+ /* No context, just make it tall enough for one row group */
+ prep->pub.pre_process_data = pre_process_data;
+ for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
+ ci++, compptr++) {
+ prep->color_buf[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
+ ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
+ (JDIMENSION)(((long)compptr->width_in_blocks * DCTSIZE *
+ cinfo->max_h_samp_factor) / compptr->h_samp_factor),
+ (JDIMENSION)cinfo->max_v_samp_factor);
+ }
+ }
+}