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+// Copyright 2010 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+// that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
+// tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+// in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
+// be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// Boolean decoder
+//
+// Author: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com)
+// Vikas Arora (vikaas.arora@gmail.com)
+
+#ifndef WEBP_UTILS_BIT_READER_UTILS_H_
+#define WEBP_UTILS_BIT_READER_UTILS_H_
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#include <stdlib.h> // _byteswap_ulong
+#endif
+#include "src/webp/types.h"
+
+// Warning! This macro triggers quite some MACRO wizardry around func signature!
+#if !defined(BITTRACE)
+#define BITTRACE 0 // 0 = off, 1 = print bits, 2 = print bytes
+#endif
+
+#if (BITTRACE > 0)
+struct VP8BitReader;
+extern void BitTrace(const struct VP8BitReader* const br, const char label[]);
+#define BT_TRACK(br) BitTrace(br, label)
+#define VP8Get(BR, L) VP8GetValue(BR, 1, L)
+#else
+#define BT_TRACK(br)
+// We'll REMOVE the 'const char label[]' from all signatures and calls (!!):
+#define VP8GetValue(BR, N, L) VP8GetValue(BR, N)
+#define VP8Get(BR, L) VP8GetValue(BR, 1, L)
+#define VP8GetSignedValue(BR, N, L) VP8GetSignedValue(BR, N)
+#define VP8GetBit(BR, P, L) VP8GetBit(BR, P)
+#define VP8GetBitAlt(BR, P, L) VP8GetBitAlt(BR, P)
+#define VP8GetSigned(BR, V, L) VP8GetSigned(BR, V)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+// The Boolean decoder needs to maintain infinite precision on the value_ field.
+// However, since range_ is only 8bit, we only need an active window of 8 bits
+// for value_. Left bits (MSB) gets zeroed and shifted away when value_ falls
+// below 128, range_ is updated, and fresh bits read from the bitstream are
+// brought in as LSB. To avoid reading the fresh bits one by one (slow), we
+// cache BITS of them ahead. The total of (BITS + 8) bits must fit into a
+// natural register (with type bit_t). To fetch BITS bits from bitstream we
+// use a type lbit_t.
+//
+// BITS can be any multiple of 8 from 8 to 56 (inclusive).
+// Pick values that fit natural register size.
+
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(_M_IX86) // x86 32bit
+#define BITS 24
+#elif defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64) // x86 64bit
+#define BITS 56
+#elif defined(__arm__) || defined(_M_ARM) // ARM
+#define BITS 24
+#elif defined(__aarch64__) // ARM 64bit
+#define BITS 56
+#elif defined(__mips__) // MIPS
+#define BITS 24
+#else // reasonable default
+#define BITS 24
+#endif
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Derived types and constants:
+// bit_t = natural register type for storing 'value_' (which is BITS+8 bits)
+// range_t = register for 'range_' (which is 8bits only)
+
+#if (BITS > 24)
+typedef uint64_t bit_t;
+#else
+typedef uint32_t bit_t;
+#endif
+
+typedef uint32_t range_t;
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Bitreader
+
+typedef struct VP8BitReader VP8BitReader;
+struct VP8BitReader {
+ // boolean decoder (keep the field ordering as is!)
+ bit_t value_; // current value
+ range_t range_; // current range minus 1. In [127, 254] interval.
+ int bits_; // number of valid bits left
+ // read buffer
+ const uint8_t* buf_; // next byte to be read
+ const uint8_t* buf_end_; // end of read buffer
+ const uint8_t* buf_max_; // max packed-read position on buffer
+ int eof_; // true if input is exhausted
+};
+
+// Initialize the bit reader and the boolean decoder.
+void VP8InitBitReader(VP8BitReader* const br,
+ const uint8_t* const start, size_t size);
+// Sets the working read buffer.
+void VP8BitReaderSetBuffer(VP8BitReader* const br,
+ const uint8_t* const start, size_t size);
+
+// Update internal pointers to displace the byte buffer by the
+// relative offset 'offset'.
+void VP8RemapBitReader(VP8BitReader* const br, ptrdiff_t offset);
+
+// return the next value made of 'num_bits' bits
+uint32_t VP8GetValue(VP8BitReader* const br, int num_bits, const char label[]);
+
+// return the next value with sign-extension.
+int32_t VP8GetSignedValue(VP8BitReader* const br, int num_bits,
+ const char label[]);
+
+// bit_reader_inl.h will implement the following methods:
+// static WEBP_INLINE int VP8GetBit(VP8BitReader* const br, int prob, ...)
+// static WEBP_INLINE int VP8GetSigned(VP8BitReader* const br, int v, ...)
+// and should be included by the .c files that actually need them.
+// This is to avoid recompiling the whole library whenever this file is touched,
+// and also allowing platform-specific ad-hoc hacks.
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Bitreader for lossless format
+
+// maximum number of bits (inclusive) the bit-reader can handle:
+#define VP8L_MAX_NUM_BIT_READ 24
+
+#define VP8L_LBITS 64 // Number of bits prefetched (= bit-size of vp8l_val_t).
+#define VP8L_WBITS 32 // Minimum number of bytes ready after VP8LFillBitWindow.
+
+typedef uint64_t vp8l_val_t; // right now, this bit-reader can only use 64bit.
+
+typedef struct {
+ vp8l_val_t val_; // pre-fetched bits
+ const uint8_t* buf_; // input byte buffer
+ size_t len_; // buffer length
+ size_t pos_; // byte position in buf_
+ int bit_pos_; // current bit-reading position in val_
+ int eos_; // true if a bit was read past the end of buffer
+} VP8LBitReader;
+
+void VP8LInitBitReader(VP8LBitReader* const br,
+ const uint8_t* const start,
+ size_t length);
+
+// Sets a new data buffer.
+void VP8LBitReaderSetBuffer(VP8LBitReader* const br,
+ const uint8_t* const buffer, size_t length);
+
+// Reads the specified number of bits from read buffer.
+// Flags an error in case end_of_stream or n_bits is more than the allowed limit
+// of VP8L_MAX_NUM_BIT_READ (inclusive).
+// Flags eos_ if this read attempt is going to cross the read buffer.
+uint32_t VP8LReadBits(VP8LBitReader* const br, int n_bits);
+
+// Return the prefetched bits, so they can be looked up.
+static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t VP8LPrefetchBits(VP8LBitReader* const br) {
+ return (uint32_t)(br->val_ >> (br->bit_pos_ & (VP8L_LBITS - 1)));
+}
+
+// Returns true if there was an attempt at reading bit past the end of
+// the buffer. Doesn't set br->eos_ flag.
+static WEBP_INLINE int VP8LIsEndOfStream(const VP8LBitReader* const br) {
+ assert(br->pos_ <= br->len_);
+ return br->eos_ || ((br->pos_ == br->len_) && (br->bit_pos_ > VP8L_LBITS));
+}
+
+// For jumping over a number of bits in the bit stream when accessed with
+// VP8LPrefetchBits and VP8LFillBitWindow.
+// This function does *not* set br->eos_, since it's speed-critical.
+// Use with extreme care!
+static WEBP_INLINE void VP8LSetBitPos(VP8LBitReader* const br, int val) {
+ br->bit_pos_ = val;
+}
+
+// Advances the read buffer by 4 bytes to make room for reading next 32 bits.
+// Speed critical, but infrequent part of the code can be non-inlined.
+extern void VP8LDoFillBitWindow(VP8LBitReader* const br);
+static WEBP_INLINE void VP8LFillBitWindow(VP8LBitReader* const br) {
+ if (br->bit_pos_ >= VP8L_WBITS) VP8LDoFillBitWindow(br);
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} // extern "C"
+#endif
+
+#endif // WEBP_UTILS_BIT_READER_UTILS_H_