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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 14:30:35 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 14:30:35 +0000
commit378c18e5f024ac5a8aef4cb40d7c9aa9633d144c (patch)
tree44dfb6ca500d32cabd450649b322a42e70a30683 /disk-utils/sfdisk.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadutil-linux-upstream.tar.xz
util-linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 2.38.1.upstream/2.38.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'disk-utils/sfdisk.c')
-rw-r--r--disk-utils/sfdisk.c2476
1 files changed, 2476 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/disk-utils/sfdisk.c b/disk-utils/sfdisk.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38c7b17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/disk-utils/sfdisk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2476 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Andries E. Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software. You can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation: either Version 1
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * A.V. Le Blanc (LeBlanc@mcc.ac.uk) wrote Linux fdisk 1992-1994,
+ * patched by various people (faith@cs.unc.edu, martin@cs.unc.edu,
+ * leisner@sdsp.mc.xerox.com, esr@snark.thyrsus.com, aeb@cwi.nl)
+ * 1993-1995, with version numbers (as far as I have seen) 0.93 - 2.0e.
+ * This program had (head,sector,cylinder) as basic unit, and was
+ * (therefore) broken in several ways for the use on larger disks -
+ * for example, my last patch (from 2.0d to 2.0e) was required
+ * to allow a partition to cross cylinder 8064, and to write an
+ * extended partition past the 4GB mark.
+ *
+ * Karel Zak wrote new sfdisk based on libfdisk from util-linux
+ * in 2014.
+ */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <libsmartcols.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
+# define _FUNCTION_DEF
+# include <readline/readline.h>
+#endif
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include "c.h"
+#include "xalloc.h"
+#include "nls.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "strutils.h"
+#include "closestream.h"
+#include "colors.h"
+#include "blkdev.h"
+#include "all-io.h"
+#include "rpmatch.h"
+#include "optutils.h"
+#include "ttyutils.h"
+
+#include "libfdisk.h"
+#include "fdisk-list.h"
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk debug stuff (see fdisk.h and include/debug.h)
+ */
+static UL_DEBUG_DEFINE_MASK(sfdisk);
+UL_DEBUG_DEFINE_MASKNAMES(sfdisk) = UL_DEBUG_EMPTY_MASKNAMES;
+
+#define SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_INIT (1 << 1)
+#define SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_PARSE (1 << 2)
+#define SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_MISC (1 << 3)
+#define SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_ASK (1 << 4)
+#define SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_ALL 0xFFFF
+
+#define DBG(m, x) __UL_DBG(sfdisk, SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_, m, x)
+#define ON_DBG(m, x) __UL_DBG_CALL(sfdisk, SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_, m, x)
+
+enum {
+ ACT_FDISK = 1,
+ ACT_ACTIVATE,
+ ACT_CHANGE_ID,
+ ACT_DUMP,
+ ACT_LIST,
+ ACT_LIST_FREE,
+ ACT_LIST_TYPES,
+ ACT_REORDER,
+ ACT_RELOCATE,
+ ACT_SHOW_SIZE,
+ ACT_SHOW_GEOM,
+ ACT_VERIFY,
+ ACT_PARTTYPE,
+ ACT_PARTUUID,
+ ACT_PARTLABEL,
+ ACT_PARTATTRS,
+ ACT_DISKID,
+ ACT_DELETE,
+ ACT_BACKUP_SECTORS,
+};
+
+struct sfdisk {
+ int act; /* ACT_* */
+ int partno; /* -N <partno>, default -1 */
+ int wipemode; /* remove foreign signatures from disk */
+ int pwipemode; /* remove foreign signatures from partitions */
+ const char *lockmode; /* as specified by --lock */
+ const char *label; /* --label <label> */
+ const char *label_nested; /* --label-nested <label> */
+ const char *backup_file; /* -O <path> */
+ const char *move_typescript; /* --movedata <typescript> */
+ char *prompt;
+
+ struct fdisk_context *cxt; /* libfdisk context */
+ struct fdisk_partition *orig_pa; /* -N <partno> before the change */
+
+ unsigned int verify : 1, /* call fdisk_verify_disklabel() */
+ quiet : 1, /* suppress extra messages */
+ interactive : 1, /* running on tty */
+ noreread : 1, /* don't check device is in use */
+ force : 1, /* do also stupid things */
+ backup : 1, /* backup sectors before write PT */
+ container : 1, /* PT contains container (MBR extended) partitions */
+ unused : 1, /* PT contains unused partition */
+ append : 1, /* don't create new PT, append partitions only */
+ json : 1, /* JSON dump */
+ movedata: 1, /* move data after resize */
+ movefsync: 1, /* use fsync() after each write() */
+ notell : 1, /* don't tell kernel aout new PT */
+ noact : 1; /* do not write to device */
+};
+
+#define SFDISK_PROMPT ">>> "
+
+static void sfdiskprog_init_debug(void)
+{
+ __UL_INIT_DEBUG_FROM_ENV(sfdisk, SFDISKPROG_DEBUG_, 0, SFDISK_DEBUG);
+}
+
+
+static int get_user_reply(const char *prompt, char *buf, size_t bufsz)
+{
+ char *p;
+ size_t sz;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
+ if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
+ p = readline(prompt);
+ if (!p)
+ return 1;
+ xstrncpy(buf, p, bufsz);
+ free(p);
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ fputs(prompt, stdout);
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ if (!fgets(buf, bufsz, stdin))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ for (p = buf; *p && !isgraph(*p); p++); /* get first non-blank */
+
+ if (p > buf)
+ memmove(buf, p, p - buf); /* remove blank space */
+ sz = strlen(buf);
+ if (sz && *(buf + sz - 1) == '\n')
+ *(buf + sz - 1) = '\0';
+
+ DBG(ASK, ul_debug("user's reply: >>>%s<<<", buf));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ask_callback(struct fdisk_context *cxt __attribute__((__unused__)),
+ struct fdisk_ask *ask,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct sfdisk *sf = (struct sfdisk *) data;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ assert(ask);
+
+ switch(fdisk_ask_get_type(ask)) {
+ case FDISK_ASKTYPE_INFO:
+ if (sf->quiet)
+ break;
+ fputs(fdisk_ask_print_get_mesg(ask), stdout);
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ break;
+ case FDISK_ASKTYPE_WARNX:
+ fflush(stdout);
+ color_scheme_fenable("warn", UL_COLOR_RED, stderr);
+ fputs(fdisk_ask_print_get_mesg(ask), stderr);
+ color_fdisable(stderr);
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ break;
+ case FDISK_ASKTYPE_WARN:
+ fflush(stdout);
+ color_scheme_fenable("warn", UL_COLOR_RED, stderr);
+ fputs(fdisk_ask_print_get_mesg(ask), stderr);
+ errno = fdisk_ask_print_get_errno(ask);
+ fprintf(stderr, ": %m\n");
+ color_fdisable(stderr);
+ break;
+ case FDISK_ASKTYPE_YESNO:
+ {
+ char buf[BUFSIZ] = { '\0' };
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ do {
+ int x;
+ fputs(fdisk_ask_get_query(ask), stdout);
+ rc = get_user_reply(_(" [Y]es/[N]o: "), buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (rc)
+ break;
+ x = rpmatch(buf);
+ if (x == RPMATCH_YES || x == RPMATCH_NO) {
+ fdisk_ask_yesno_set_result(ask, x);
+ break;
+ }
+ } while(1);
+ DBG(ASK, ul_debug("yes-no ask: reply '%s' [rc=%d]", buf, rc));
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void sfdisk_init(struct sfdisk *sf)
+{
+ fdisk_init_debug(0);
+ scols_init_debug(0);
+ sfdiskprog_init_debug();
+
+ sf->cxt = fdisk_new_context();
+ if (!sf->cxt)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate libfdisk context"));
+ fdisk_set_ask(sf->cxt, ask_callback, (void *) sf);
+
+ if (sf->wipemode != WIPEMODE_ALWAYS)
+ fdisk_enable_bootbits_protection(sf->cxt, 1);
+
+ if (sf->label_nested) {
+ struct fdisk_context *x = fdisk_new_nested_context(sf->cxt,
+ sf->label_nested);
+ if (!x)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate nested libfdisk context"));
+ /* the original context is available by fdisk_get_parent() */
+ sf->cxt = x;
+ }
+}
+
+static int sfdisk_deinit(struct sfdisk *sf)
+{
+ struct fdisk_context *parent;
+
+ assert(sf);
+ assert(sf->cxt);
+
+ parent = fdisk_get_parent(sf->cxt);
+ if (parent) {
+ fdisk_unref_context(sf->cxt);
+ sf->cxt = parent;
+ }
+
+ fdisk_unref_context(sf->cxt);
+ free(sf->prompt);
+
+ memset(sf, 0, sizeof(*sf));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct fdisk_partition *get_partition(struct fdisk_context *cxt, size_t partno)
+{
+ struct fdisk_table *tb = NULL;
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa;
+
+ if (fdisk_get_partitions(cxt, &tb) != 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ pa = fdisk_table_get_partition_by_partno(tb, partno);
+ if (pa)
+ fdisk_ref_partition(pa);
+ fdisk_unref_table(tb);
+ return pa;
+}
+
+static void backup_sectors(struct sfdisk *sf,
+ const char *tpl,
+ const char *name,
+ const char *devname,
+ uint64_t offset, size_t size)
+{
+ char *fname;
+ int fd, devfd;
+
+ devfd = fdisk_get_devfd(sf->cxt);
+ assert(devfd >= 0);
+
+ xasprintf(&fname, "%s0x%08"PRIx64".bak", tpl, offset);
+
+ fd = open(fname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (lseek(devfd, (off_t) offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1) {
+ fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _("cannot seek %s"), devname);
+ goto fail;
+ } else {
+ unsigned char *buf = xmalloc(size);
+
+ if (read_all(devfd, (char *) buf, size) != (ssize_t) size) {
+ fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _("cannot read %s"), devname);
+ free(buf);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if (write_all(fd, buf, size) != 0) {
+ fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _("cannot write %s"), fname);
+ free(buf);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ free(buf);
+ }
+
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("%12s (offset %5ju, size %5ju): %s"),
+ name, (uintmax_t) offset, (uintmax_t) size, fname);
+ close(fd);
+ free(fname);
+ return;
+fail:
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: failed to create a backup"), devname);
+}
+
+static char *mk_backup_filename_tpl(const char *filename, const char *devname, const char *suffix)
+{
+ char *tpl = NULL;
+ char *name, *buf = xstrdup(devname);
+
+ name = basename(buf);
+
+ if (!filename || strcmp(filename, "@default") == 0) {
+ const char *home = getenv ("HOME");
+ if (!home)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to create a backup file, $HOME undefined"));
+ xasprintf(&tpl, "%s/sfdisk-%s%s", home, name, suffix);
+ } else
+ xasprintf(&tpl, "%s-%s%s", filename, name, suffix);
+
+ free(buf);
+ return tpl;
+}
+
+
+static void backup_partition_table(struct sfdisk *sf, const char *devname)
+{
+ const char *name;
+ char *tpl;
+ uint64_t offset = 0;
+ size_t size = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ assert(sf);
+
+ if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
+ return;
+
+ tpl = mk_backup_filename_tpl(sf->backup_file, devname, "-");
+
+ color_scheme_enable("header", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Backup files:"));
+ color_disable();
+
+ while (fdisk_locate_disklabel(sf->cxt, i++, &name, &offset, &size) == 0 && size)
+ backup_sectors(sf, tpl, name, devname, offset, size);
+
+ if (!sf->quiet)
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ free(tpl);
+}
+
+static int assign_device(struct sfdisk *sf, const char *devname, int rdonly)
+{
+ struct fdisk_context *cxt = sf->cxt;
+
+ if (fdisk_assign_device(cxt, devname, rdonly) != 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), devname);
+
+ if (!fdisk_is_readonly(cxt)) {
+ if (blkdev_lock(fdisk_get_devfd(cxt), devname, sf->lockmode) != 0) {
+ fdisk_deassign_device(cxt, 1);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ if (sf->backup)
+ backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int move_partition_data(struct sfdisk *sf, size_t partno, struct fdisk_partition *orig_pa)
+{
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa = get_partition(sf->cxt, partno);
+ char *devname = NULL, *typescript = NULL, *buf = NULL;
+ FILE *f = NULL;
+ int ok = 0, fd, backward = 0;
+ fdisk_sector_t nsectors, from, to, step, i, prev;
+ size_t io, ss, step_bytes, cc, ioerr = 0;
+ uintmax_t src, dst, nbytes;
+ int progress = 0, rc = 0;
+ struct timeval prev_time;
+ uint64_t bytes_per_sec = 0;
+
+ assert(sf->movedata);
+
+ if (!pa)
+ warnx(_("failed to read new partition from device; ignoring --move-data"));
+ else if (!fdisk_partition_has_size(pa))
+ warnx(_("failed to get size of the new partition; ignoring --move-data"));
+ else if (!fdisk_partition_has_start(pa))
+ warnx(_("failed to get start of the new partition; ignoring --move-data"));
+ else if (!fdisk_partition_has_size(orig_pa))
+ warnx(_("failed to get size of the old partition; ignoring --move-data"));
+ else if (!fdisk_partition_has_start(orig_pa))
+ warnx(_("failed to get start of the old partition; ignoring --move-data"));
+ else if (fdisk_partition_get_start(pa) == fdisk_partition_get_start(orig_pa))
+ warnx(_("start of the partition has not been moved; ignoring --move-data"));
+ else if (fdisk_partition_get_size(orig_pa) > fdisk_partition_get_size(pa))
+ warnx(_("new partition is smaller than original; ignoring --move-data"));
+ else
+ ok = 1;
+ if (!ok)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ DBG(MISC, ul_debug("moving data"));
+
+ fd = fdisk_get_devfd(sf->cxt);
+
+ /* set move direction and overlay */
+ nsectors = fdisk_partition_get_size(orig_pa);
+ from = fdisk_partition_get_start(orig_pa);
+ to = fdisk_partition_get_start(pa);
+
+
+ if ((to >= from && from + nsectors >= to) ||
+ (from >= to && to + nsectors >= from)) {
+ /* source and target overlay, check if we need to copy
+ * backwardly from end of the source */
+ DBG(MISC, ul_debug("overlay between source and target"));
+ backward = from < to;
+ DBG(MISC, ul_debug(" copy order: %s", backward ? "backward" : "forward"));
+ }
+
+ /* set optimal step size -- nearest to 1MiB aligned to optimal I/O */
+ io = fdisk_get_optimal_iosize(sf->cxt);
+ ss = fdisk_get_sector_size(sf->cxt);
+ if (!io)
+ io = ss;
+ if (io < 1024 * 1024)
+ step_bytes = ((1024 * 1024) + io/2) / io * io;
+ else
+ step_bytes = io;
+
+ step = step_bytes / ss;
+ nbytes = nsectors * ss;
+
+ DBG(MISC, ul_debug(" step: %ju (%zu bytes)", (uintmax_t)step, step_bytes));
+
+#if defined(POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) && defined(HAVE_POSIX_FADVISE)
+ if (!backward)
+ posix_fadvise(fd, from * ss, nsectors * ss, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL);
+#endif
+ devname = fdisk_partname(fdisk_get_devname(sf->cxt), partno+1);
+ if (sf->move_typescript)
+ typescript = mk_backup_filename_tpl(sf->move_typescript, devname, ".move");
+
+ if (!sf->quiet) {
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, "%s", "");
+ color_scheme_enable("header", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, sf->noact ? _("Data move: (--no-act)") : _("Data move:"));
+ color_disable();
+ if (typescript)
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _(" typescript file: %s"), typescript);
+ printf(_(" start sector: (from/to) %ju / %ju\n"), (uintmax_t) from, (uintmax_t) to);
+ printf(_(" sectors: %ju\n"), (uintmax_t) nsectors);
+ printf(_(" step size: %zu bytes\n"), step_bytes);
+ putchar('\n');
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ if (isatty(fileno(stdout)))
+ progress = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (sf->interactive) {
+ int yes = 0;
+ fdisk_ask_yesno(sf->cxt, _("Do you want to move partition data?"), &yes);
+ if (!yes) {
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Leaving."));
+ free(devname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (typescript) {
+ f = fopen(typescript, "w");
+ if (!f) {
+ rc = -errno;
+ fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _("cannot open %s"), typescript);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /* don't translate */
+ fprintf(f, "# sfdisk: " PACKAGE_STRING "\n");
+ fprintf(f, "# Disk: %s\n", devname);
+ fprintf(f, "# Partition: %zu\n", partno + 1);
+ fprintf(f, "# Operation: move data\n");
+ fprintf(f, "# Sector size: %zu\n", ss);
+ fprintf(f, "# Original start offset (sectors/bytes): %ju/%ju\n",
+ (uintmax_t)from, (uintmax_t)from * ss);
+ fprintf(f, "# New start offset (sectors/bytes): %ju/%ju\n",
+ (uintmax_t)to, (uintmax_t)to * ss);
+ fprintf(f, "# Area size (sectors/bytes): %ju/%ju\n",
+ (uintmax_t)nsectors, (uintmax_t)nsectors * ss);
+ fprintf(f, "# Step size (sectors/bytes): %" PRIu64 "/%zu\n", step, step_bytes);
+ fprintf(f, "# Steps: %ju\n", ((uintmax_t) nsectors / step) + 1);
+ fprintf(f, "#\n");
+ fprintf(f, "# <step>: <from> <to> (step offsets in bytes)\n");
+ }
+
+ src = (backward ? from + nsectors : from) * ss;
+ dst = (backward ? to + nsectors : to) * ss;
+ buf = xmalloc(step_bytes);
+
+ DBG(MISC, ul_debug(" initial: src=%ju dst=%ju", src, dst));
+
+ gettimeofday(&prev_time, NULL);
+ prev = 0;
+
+ for (cc = 1, i = 0; i < nsectors && nbytes > 0; i += step, cc++) {
+
+ if (nbytes < step_bytes) {
+ DBG(MISC, ul_debug("aligning step #%05zu from %zu to %ju",
+ cc, step_bytes, nbytes));
+ step_bytes = nbytes;
+ }
+ nbytes -= step_bytes;
+
+ if (backward)
+ src -= step_bytes, dst -= step_bytes;
+
+ DBG(MISC, ul_debug("#%05zu: src=%ju dst=%ju", cc, src, dst));
+
+ if (!sf->noact) {
+ /* read source */
+ if (lseek(fd, src, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1 ||
+ read_all(fd, buf, step_bytes) != (ssize_t) step_bytes) {
+ if (f)
+ fprintf(f, "%05zu: read error %12ju %12ju\n", cc, src, dst);
+ fdisk_warn(sf->cxt,
+ _("cannot read at offset: %ju; continue"), src);
+ ioerr++;
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ /* write target */
+ if (lseek(fd, dst, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1 ||
+ write_all(fd, buf, step_bytes) != 0) {
+ if (f)
+ fprintf(f, "%05zu: write error %12ju %12ju\n", cc, src, dst);
+ fdisk_warn(sf->cxt,
+ _("cannot write at offset: %ju; continue"), dst);
+ ioerr++;
+ goto next;
+ }
+ if (sf->movefsync)
+ fsync(fd);
+ }
+
+ /* write log */
+ if (f)
+ fprintf(f, "%05zu: %12ju %12ju\n", cc, src, dst);
+
+ if (progress && i % 10 == 0) {
+ unsigned int elapsed = 0; /* usec */
+ struct timeval cur_time;
+
+ gettimeofday(&cur_time, NULL);
+ if (cur_time.tv_sec - prev_time.tv_sec > 1) {
+ elapsed = ((cur_time.tv_sec - prev_time.tv_sec) * 1000000) +
+ (cur_time.tv_usec - prev_time.tv_usec);
+
+ bytes_per_sec = ((i - prev) * ss) / elapsed; /* per usec */
+ bytes_per_sec *= 1000000; /* per sec */
+
+ prev_time = cur_time;
+ prev = i;
+ }
+
+ if (bytes_per_sec)
+ fprintf(stdout, _("Moved %ju from %ju sectors (%.3f%%, %.1f MiB/s)."),
+ i + 1, nsectors,
+ 100.0 / ((double) nsectors/(i+1)),
+ (double) (bytes_per_sec / (1024 * 1024)));
+ else
+ fprintf(stdout, _("Moved %ju from %ju sectors (%.3f%%)."),
+ i + 1, nsectors,
+ 100.0 / ((double) nsectors/(i+1)));
+ fflush(stdout);
+ fputc('\r', stdout);
+
+ }
+next:
+ if (!backward)
+ src += step_bytes, dst += step_bytes;
+ }
+
+ if (progress) {
+ int x = get_terminal_width(80);
+ for (; x > 0; x--)
+ fputc(' ', stdout);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ fputc('\r', stdout);
+
+ if (i > nsectors)
+ /* see for() above; @i has to be greater than @nsectors
+ * on success due to i += step */
+ i = nsectors;
+
+ fprintf(stdout, _("Moved %ju from %ju sectors (%.0f%%)."),
+ i, nsectors,
+ 100.0 / ((double) nsectors/(i+1)));
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ }
+ rc = 0;
+done:
+ if (f)
+ fclose(f);
+ free(buf);
+ free(typescript);
+
+ if (sf->noact)
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Your data has not been moved (--no-act)."));
+ if (ioerr) {
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("%zu I/O errors detected!"), ioerr);
+ rc = -EIO;
+ } else if (rc)
+ warn(_("%s: failed to move data"), devname);
+
+ free(devname);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int write_changes(struct sfdisk *sf)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (sf->noact)
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("The partition table is unchanged (--no-act)."));
+ else
+ rc = fdisk_write_disklabel(sf->cxt);
+
+ if (rc == 0 && sf->movedata && sf->orig_pa)
+ rc = move_partition_data(sf, sf->partno, sf->orig_pa);
+
+ if (!sf->noact && !rc) {
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("\nThe partition table has been altered."));
+ if (!sf->notell) {
+ /* Let's wait a little bit. It's possible that our
+ * system is still busy with a previous re-read
+ * ioctl (on sfdisk start) or with another task
+ * related to the write to the device.
+ */
+ xusleep(250000);
+ fdisk_reread_partition_table(sf->cxt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!rc)
+ rc = fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt,
+ sf->noact || sf->notell); /* no-sync */
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --list [<device ..]
+ */
+static int command_list_partitions(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int fail = 0;
+ fdisk_enable_listonly(sf->cxt, 1);
+
+ if (argc) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+ if (print_device_pt(sf->cxt, argv[i], 1, sf->verify, i) != 0)
+ fail++;
+ } else
+ print_all_devices_pt(sf->cxt, sf->verify);
+
+ return fail;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --list-free [<device ..]
+ */
+static int command_list_freespace(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int fail = 0;
+ fdisk_enable_listonly(sf->cxt, 1);
+
+ if (argc) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+ if (print_device_freespace(sf->cxt, argv[i], 1, i) != 0)
+ fail++;
+ } else
+ print_all_devices_freespace(sf->cxt);
+
+ return fail;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --list-types
+ */
+static int command_list_types(struct sfdisk *sf)
+{
+ const struct fdisk_parttype *t;
+ struct fdisk_label *lb;
+ const char *name;
+ size_t i = 0;
+ int codes;
+
+ assert(sf);
+ assert(sf->cxt);
+
+ name = sf->label ? sf->label : "dos";
+ lb = fdisk_get_label(sf->cxt, name);
+ if (!lb)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported label '%s'"), name);
+
+ codes = fdisk_label_has_code_parttypes(lb);
+ fputs(_("Id Name\n\n"), stdout);
+
+ while ((t = fdisk_label_get_parttype(lb, i++))) {
+ if (codes)
+ printf("%2x %s\n", fdisk_parttype_get_code(t),
+ fdisk_parttype_get_name(t));
+ else
+ printf("%s %s\n", fdisk_parttype_get_string(t),
+ fdisk_parttype_get_name(t));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int verify_device(struct sfdisk *sf, const char *devname)
+{
+ int rc = 1;
+
+ fdisk_enable_listonly(sf->cxt, 1);
+
+ assign_device(sf, devname, 1);
+
+ color_scheme_enable("header", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, "%s:", devname);
+ color_disable();
+
+ if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("unrecognized partition table type"));
+ else
+ rc = fdisk_verify_disklabel(sf->cxt);
+
+ fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --verify [<device ..]
+ */
+static int command_verify(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int nfails = 0, ct = 0;
+
+ if (argc) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, " ");
+ if (verify_device(sf, argv[i]) < 0)
+ nfails++;
+ }
+ } else {
+ FILE *f = NULL;
+ char *dev;
+
+ while ((dev = next_proc_partition(&f))) {
+ if (ct)
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, " ");
+ if (verify_device(sf, dev) < 0)
+ nfails++;
+ free(dev);
+ ct++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nfails;
+}
+
+static int get_size(const char *dev, int silent, uintmax_t *sz)
+{
+ int fd, rc = 0;
+
+ fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ if (!silent)
+ warn(_("cannot open %s"), dev);
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ if (blkdev_get_sectors(fd, (unsigned long long *) sz) == -1) {
+ if (!silent)
+ warn(_("Cannot get size of %s"), dev);
+ rc = -errno;
+ }
+
+ close(fd);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --show-size [<device ..]
+ *
+ * (silly, but just for backward compatibility)
+ */
+static int command_show_size(struct sfdisk *sf __attribute__((__unused__)),
+ int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ uintmax_t sz;
+
+ if (argc) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (get_size(argv[i], 0, &sz) == 0)
+ printf("%ju\n", sz / 2);
+ }
+ } else {
+ FILE *f = NULL;
+ uintmax_t total = 0;
+ char *dev;
+
+ while ((dev = next_proc_partition(&f))) {
+ if (get_size(dev, 1, &sz) == 0) {
+ printf("%s: %9ju\n", dev, sz / 2);
+ total += sz / 2;
+ }
+ free(dev);
+ }
+ if (total)
+ printf(_("total: %ju blocks\n"), total);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int print_geom(struct sfdisk *sf, const char *devname)
+{
+ fdisk_enable_listonly(sf->cxt, 1);
+
+ assign_device(sf, devname, 1);
+
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, "%s: %ju cylinders, %ju heads, %ju sectors/track",
+ devname,
+ (uintmax_t) fdisk_get_geom_cylinders(sf->cxt),
+ (uintmax_t) fdisk_get_geom_heads(sf->cxt),
+ (uintmax_t) fdisk_get_geom_sectors(sf->cxt));
+
+ fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --show-geometry [<device ..]
+ */
+static int command_show_geometry(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int nfails = 0;
+
+ if (argc) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (print_geom(sf, argv[i]) < 0)
+ nfails++;
+ }
+ } else {
+ FILE *f = NULL;
+ char *dev;
+
+ while ((dev = next_proc_partition(&f))) {
+ if (print_geom(sf, dev) < 0)
+ nfails++;
+ free(dev);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nfails;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --activate <device> [<partno> ...]
+ */
+static int command_activate(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int rc, nparts, i, listonly;
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
+ const char *devname = NULL;
+
+ if (argc < 1)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+ devname = argv[0];
+
+ /* --activate <device> */
+ listonly = argc == 1;
+
+ assign_device(sf, devname, listonly);
+
+ if (fdisk_is_label(sf->cxt, GPT)) {
+ if (fdisk_gpt_is_hybrid(sf->cxt))
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("toggle boot flags is unsupported for Hybrid GPT/MBR"));
+
+ /* Switch from GPT to PMBR */
+ sf->cxt = fdisk_new_nested_context(sf->cxt, "dos");
+ if (!sf->cxt)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot switch to PMBR"));
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Activation is unsupported for GPT -- entering nested PMBR."));
+
+ } else if (!fdisk_is_label(sf->cxt, DOS))
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("toggle boot flags is supported for MBR or PMBR only"));
+
+ nparts = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
+ for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
+ char *data = NULL;
+
+ /* note that fdisk_get_partition() reuses the @pa pointer, you
+ * don't have to (re)allocate it */
+ if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, i, &pa) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* sfdisk --activate list bootable partitions */
+ if (listonly) {
+ if (!fdisk_partition_is_bootable(pa))
+ continue;
+ if (fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt,
+ FDISK_FIELD_DEVICE, &data) == 0) {
+ printf("%s\n", data);
+ free(data);
+ }
+
+ /* deactivate all active partitions */
+ } else if (fdisk_partition_is_bootable(pa))
+ fdisk_toggle_partition_flag(sf->cxt, i, DOS_FLAG_ACTIVE);
+ }
+
+ /* sfdisk --activate <partno> [..] */
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ int n;
+
+ if (i == 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-") == 0)
+ break;
+ n = strtou32_or_err(argv[i], _("failed to parse partition number"));
+
+ rc = fdisk_toggle_partition_flag(sf->cxt, n - 1, DOS_FLAG_ACTIVE);
+ if (rc)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
+ _("%s: partition %d: failed to toggle bootable flag"),
+ devname, i + 1);
+ }
+
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+
+ if (listonly)
+ rc = fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
+ else
+ rc = write_changes(sf);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --delete <device> [<partno> ...]
+ */
+static int command_delete(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ const char *devname = NULL;
+
+ if (argc < 1)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+ devname = argv[0];
+
+ assign_device(sf, devname, 0);
+
+ /* delete all */
+ if (argc == 1) {
+ size_t nparts = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
+ for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
+ if (fdisk_is_partition_used(sf->cxt, i) &&
+ fdisk_delete_partition(sf->cxt, i) != 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to delete"), devname, i + 1);
+ }
+ /* delete specified */
+ } else {
+ for (i = 1; i < (size_t) argc; i++) {
+ size_t n = strtou32_or_err(argv[i], _("failed to parse partition number"));
+
+ if (fdisk_delete_partition(sf->cxt, n - 1) != 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to delete"), devname, n);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return write_changes(sf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --reorder <device>
+ */
+static int command_reorder(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *devname = NULL;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (argc)
+ devname = argv[0];
+ if (!devname)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+
+ assign_device(sf, devname, 0); /* read-write */
+
+ if (fdisk_reorder_partitions(sf->cxt) == 1) /* unchanged */
+ rc = fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
+ else
+ rc = write_changes(sf);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --dump <device>
+ */
+static int command_dump(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *devname = NULL;
+ struct fdisk_script *dp;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (argc)
+ devname = argv[0];
+ if (!devname)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+
+ assign_device(sf, devname, 1); /* read-only */
+
+ if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: does not contain a recognized partition table"), devname);
+
+ dp = fdisk_new_script(sf->cxt);
+ if (!dp)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate dump struct"));
+
+ rc = fdisk_script_read_context(dp, NULL);
+ if (rc)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: failed to dump partition table"), devname);
+
+ if (sf->json)
+ fdisk_script_enable_json(dp, 1);
+ fdisk_script_write_file(dp, stdout);
+
+ fdisk_unref_script(dp);
+ fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1); /* no-sync() */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --backup-pt-sectors <device>
+ */
+static int command_backup_sectors(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *devname = NULL;
+
+ if (argc)
+ devname = argv[0];
+ if (!devname)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+
+ assign_device(sf, devname, 1); /* read-only */
+
+ if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: does not contain a recognized partition table"), devname);
+
+ backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
+
+ fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1); /* no-sync() */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void assign_device_partition(struct sfdisk *sf,
+ const char *devname,
+ size_t partno,
+ int rdonly)
+{
+ int rc;
+ size_t n;
+ struct fdisk_label *lb = NULL;
+
+ assert(sf);
+ assert(devname);
+
+ /* read-only when a new <type> undefined */
+ rc = fdisk_assign_device(sf->cxt, devname, rdonly);
+ if (rc)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), devname);
+
+ if (!fdisk_is_readonly(sf->cxt)
+ && blkdev_lock(fdisk_get_devfd(sf->cxt), devname, sf->lockmode) != 0) {
+ fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
+ return;
+ }
+ lb = fdisk_get_label(sf->cxt, NULL);
+ if (!lb)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: no partition table found"), devname);
+
+ n = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
+ if (partno > n)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: partition table contains "
+ "only %zu partitions"), devname, partno, n);
+ if (!fdisk_is_partition_used(sf->cxt, partno - 1))
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: partition is unused"),
+ devname, partno);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --part-type <device> <partno> [<type>]
+ */
+static int command_parttype(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ size_t partno;
+ struct fdisk_parttype *type = NULL;
+ struct fdisk_label *lb;
+ const char *devname = NULL, *typestr = NULL;
+
+ if (!argc)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+ devname = argv[0];
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no partition number specified"));
+ partno = strtou32_or_err(argv[1], _("failed to parse partition number"));
+
+ if (argc == 3)
+ typestr = argv[2];
+ else if (argc > 3)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
+
+ /* read-only when a new <type> undefined */
+ assign_device_partition(sf, devname, partno, !typestr);
+
+ lb = fdisk_get_label(sf->cxt, NULL);
+
+ /* print partition type */
+ if (!typestr) {
+ const struct fdisk_parttype *t = NULL;
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
+
+ if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, &pa) == 0)
+ t = fdisk_partition_get_type(pa);
+ if (!t)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to get partition type"),
+ devname, partno);
+
+ if (fdisk_label_has_code_parttypes(lb))
+ printf("%2x\n", fdisk_parttype_get_code(t));
+ else
+ printf("%s\n", fdisk_parttype_get_string(t));
+
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+ fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (sf->backup)
+ backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
+
+ /* parse <type> and apply to PT */
+ type = fdisk_label_advparse_parttype(lb, typestr,
+ FDISK_PARTTYPE_PARSE_DATA
+ | FDISK_PARTTYPE_PARSE_ALIAS
+ | FDISK_PARTTYPE_PARSE_NAME
+ | FDISK_PARTTYPE_PARSE_SHORTCUT);
+ if (!type)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to parse %s partition type '%s'"),
+ fdisk_label_get_name(lb), typestr);
+
+ else if (fdisk_set_partition_type(sf->cxt, partno - 1, type) != 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to set partition type"),
+ devname, partno);
+ fdisk_unref_parttype(type);
+ return write_changes(sf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --part-uuid <device> <partno> [<uuid>]
+ */
+static int command_partuuid(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ size_t partno;
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
+ const char *devname = NULL, *uuid = NULL;
+
+ if (!argc)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+ devname = argv[0];
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no partition number specified"));
+ partno = strtou32_or_err(argv[1], _("failed to parse partition number"));
+
+ if (argc == 3)
+ uuid = argv[2];
+ else if (argc > 3)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
+
+ /* read-only if uuid not given */
+ assign_device_partition(sf, devname, partno, !uuid);
+
+ /* print partition uuid */
+ if (!uuid) {
+ const char *str = NULL;
+
+ if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, &pa) == 0)
+ str = fdisk_partition_get_uuid(pa);
+ if (!str)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to get partition UUID"),
+ devname, partno);
+ printf("%s\n", str);
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+ fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (sf->backup)
+ backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
+
+ pa = fdisk_new_partition();
+ if (!pa)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate partition object"));
+
+ if (fdisk_partition_set_uuid(pa, uuid) != 0 ||
+ fdisk_set_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, pa) != 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to set partition UUID"),
+ devname, partno);
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+ return write_changes(sf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --part-label <device> <partno> [<label>]
+ */
+static int command_partlabel(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ size_t partno;
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
+ const char *devname = NULL, *name = NULL;
+
+ if (!argc)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+ devname = argv[0];
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no partition number specified"));
+ partno = strtou32_or_err(argv[1], _("failed to parse partition number"));
+
+ if (argc == 3)
+ name = argv[2];
+ else if (argc > 3)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
+
+ /* read-only if name not given */
+ assign_device_partition(sf, devname, partno, !name);
+
+ /* print partition name */
+ if (!name) {
+ const char *str = NULL;
+
+ if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, &pa) == 0)
+ str = fdisk_partition_get_name(pa);
+ if (!str)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to get partition name"),
+ devname, partno);
+ printf("%s\n", str);
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+ fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (sf->backup)
+ backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
+
+ pa = fdisk_new_partition();
+ if (!pa)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate partition object"));
+
+ if (fdisk_partition_set_name(pa, name) != 0 ||
+ fdisk_set_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, pa) != 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to set partition name"),
+ devname, partno);
+
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+ return write_changes(sf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --part-attrs <device> <partno> [<attrs>]
+ */
+static int command_partattrs(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ size_t partno;
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
+ const char *devname = NULL, *attrs = NULL;
+
+ if (!argc)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+ devname = argv[0];
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no partition number specified"));
+ partno = strtou32_or_err(argv[1], _("failed to parse partition number"));
+
+ if (argc == 3)
+ attrs = argv[2];
+ else if (argc > 3)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
+
+ /* read-only if name not given */
+ assign_device_partition(sf, devname, partno, !attrs);
+
+ /* print partition name */
+ if (!attrs) {
+ const char *str = NULL;
+
+ if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, &pa) == 0)
+ str = fdisk_partition_get_attrs(pa);
+ if (str)
+ printf("%s\n", str);
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+ fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (sf->backup)
+ backup_partition_table(sf, devname);
+
+ pa = fdisk_new_partition();
+ if (!pa)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate partition object"));
+
+ if (fdisk_partition_set_attrs(pa, attrs) != 0 ||
+ fdisk_set_partition(sf->cxt, partno - 1, pa) != 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: partition %zu: failed to set partition attributes"),
+ devname, partno);
+
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+ return write_changes(sf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --disk-id <device> [<str>]
+ */
+static int command_diskid(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *devname = NULL;
+ char *str = NULL;
+
+ if (!argc)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+ devname = argv[0];
+
+ if (argc == 2)
+ str = argv[1];
+ else if (argc > 2)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
+
+ assign_device(sf, devname, !str);
+
+ /* print */
+ if (!str) {
+ fdisk_get_disklabel_id(sf->cxt, &str);
+ if (str)
+ printf("%s\n", str);
+ free(str);
+ fdisk_deassign_device(sf->cxt, 1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (fdisk_set_disklabel_id_from_string(sf->cxt, str) != 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: failed to set disklabel ID"), devname);
+
+ return write_changes(sf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk --relocate <mode> <device>
+ */
+static int command_relocate(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *devname = NULL;
+ const char *oper = NULL;
+ struct fdisk_label *lb;
+
+ if (!argc)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no relocate operation specified"));
+ if (argc < 2)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+ if (argc > 2)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unexpected arguments"));
+
+ oper = argv[0];
+ devname = argv[1];
+ lb = fdisk_get_label(sf->cxt, "gpt");
+
+ if (strcmp(oper, "gpt-bak-mini") == 0)
+ fdisk_gpt_enable_minimize(lb, 1);
+
+ else if (strcmp(oper, "gpt-bak-std") != 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported relocation operation"));
+
+ assign_device(sf, devname, 0);
+
+ fdisk_label_set_changed(lb, 1);
+
+ return write_changes(sf);
+}
+
+static void sfdisk_print_partition(struct sfdisk *sf, size_t n)
+{
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
+ char *data;
+
+ assert(sf);
+
+ if (sf->quiet)
+ return;
+ if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, n, &pa) != 0)
+ return;
+
+ fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_DEVICE, &data);
+ printf("%12s : ", data);
+
+ fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_START, &data);
+ printf("%12s ", data);
+
+ fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_END, &data);
+ printf("%12s ", data);
+
+ fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_SIZE, &data);
+ printf("(%s) ", data);
+
+ fdisk_partition_to_string(pa, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_TYPE, &data);
+ printf("%s\n", data);
+
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+}
+
+static void command_fdisk_help(void)
+{
+ fputs(_("\nHelp:\n"), stdout);
+
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ color_scheme_enable("help-title", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
+ fputs(_(" Commands:\n"), stdout);
+ color_disable();
+ fputs(_(" write write table to disk and exit\n"), stdout);
+ fputs(_(" quit show new situation and wait for user's feedback before write\n"), stdout);
+ fputs(_(" abort exit sfdisk shell\n"), stdout);
+ fputs(_(" print display the partition table\n"), stdout);
+ fputs(_(" help show this help text\n"), stdout);
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ fputs(_(" Ctrl-D the same as 'quit'\n"), stdout);
+
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ color_scheme_enable("help-title", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
+ fputs(_(" Input format:\n"), stdout);
+ color_disable();
+ fputs(_(" <start>, <size>, <type>, <bootable>\n"), stdout);
+
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ fputs(_(" <start> Beginning of the partition in sectors, or bytes if\n"
+ " specified in the format <number>{K,M,G,T,P,E,Z,Y}.\n"
+ " The default is the first free space.\n"), stdout);
+
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ fputs(_(" <size> Size of the partition in sectors, or bytes if\n"
+ " specified in the format <number>{K,M,G,T,P,E,Z,Y}.\n"
+ " The default is all available space.\n"), stdout);
+
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ fputs(_(" <type> The partition type. Default is a Linux data partition.\n"), stdout);
+ fputs(_(" MBR: hex or L,S,Ex,X,U,R,V shortcuts.\n"), stdout);
+ fputs(_(" GPT: UUID or L,S,H,U,R,V shortcuts.\n"), stdout);
+
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ fputs(_(" <bootable> Use '*' to mark an MBR partition as bootable.\n"), stdout);
+
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ color_scheme_enable("help-title", UL_COLOR_BOLD);
+ fputs(_(" Example:\n"), stdout);
+ color_disable();
+ fputs(_(" , 4G Creates a 4GiB partition at default start offset.\n"), stdout);
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+}
+
+enum {
+ SFDISK_DONE_NONE = 0,
+ SFDISK_DONE_EOF,
+ SFDISK_DONE_ABORT,
+ SFDISK_DONE_WRITE,
+ SFDISK_DONE_ASK
+};
+
+/* returns: 0 on success, <0 on error, 1 successfully stop sfdisk */
+static int loop_control_commands(struct sfdisk *sf,
+ struct fdisk_script *dp,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ const char *p = skip_blank(buf);
+ int rc = SFDISK_DONE_NONE;
+
+ if (strcmp(p, "print") == 0)
+ list_disklabel(sf->cxt);
+ else if (strcmp(p, "help") == 0)
+ command_fdisk_help();
+ else if (strcmp(p, "quit") == 0)
+ rc = SFDISK_DONE_ASK;
+ else if (strcmp(p, "write") == 0)
+ rc = SFDISK_DONE_WRITE;
+ else if (strcmp(p, "abort") == 0)
+ rc = SFDISK_DONE_ABORT;
+ else {
+ if (sf->interactive)
+ fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _("unsupported command"));
+ else {
+ fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _("line %d: unsupported command"),
+ fdisk_script_get_nlines(dp));
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int has_container_or_unused(struct sfdisk *sf)
+{
+ size_t i, nparts;
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
+
+ if (sf->container || sf->unused)
+ return 1;
+
+ nparts = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
+ for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
+
+ if (!fdisk_is_partition_used(sf->cxt, i)) {
+ sf->unused = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, i, &pa) != 0)
+ continue;
+ if (fdisk_partition_is_container(pa))
+ sf->container = 1;
+ }
+
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+ return sf->container || sf->unused;
+}
+
+static size_t last_pt_partno(struct sfdisk *sf)
+{
+ size_t i, nparts, partno = 0;
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa = NULL;
+
+
+ nparts = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
+ for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
+ size_t x;
+
+ if (fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, i, &pa) != 0 ||
+ !fdisk_partition_is_used(pa))
+ continue;
+ x = fdisk_partition_get_partno(pa);
+ if (x > partno)
+ partno = x;
+ }
+
+ fdisk_unref_partition(pa);
+ return partno;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
+static char *sfdisk_fgets(struct fdisk_script *dp,
+ char *buf, size_t bufsz, FILE *f)
+{
+ struct sfdisk *sf = (struct sfdisk *) fdisk_script_get_userdata(dp);
+
+ assert(dp);
+ assert(buf);
+ assert(bufsz > 2);
+
+ if (sf->interactive) {
+ char *p = readline(sf->prompt);
+ size_t len;
+
+ if (!p)
+ return NULL;
+ len = strlen(p);
+ if (len > bufsz - 2)
+ len = bufsz - 2;
+
+ memcpy(buf, p, len);
+ buf[len] = '\n'; /* append \n to be compatible with libc fgetc() */
+ buf[len + 1] = '\0';
+ free(p);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ return buf;
+ }
+ return fgets(buf, bufsz, f);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int ignore_partition(struct fdisk_partition *pa)
+{
+ /* incomplete partition setting */
+ if (!fdisk_partition_has_start(pa) && !fdisk_partition_start_is_default(pa))
+ return 1;
+ if (!fdisk_partition_has_size(pa) && !fdisk_partition_end_is_default(pa))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* probably dump from old sfdisk with start=0 size=0 */
+ if (fdisk_partition_has_start(pa) && fdisk_partition_get_start(pa) == 0 &&
+ fdisk_partition_has_size(pa) && fdisk_partition_get_size(pa) == 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void follow_wipe_mode(struct sfdisk *sf)
+{
+ int dowipe = sf->wipemode == WIPEMODE_ALWAYS ? 1 : 0;
+
+ if (sf->interactive && sf->wipemode == WIPEMODE_AUTO)
+ dowipe = 1; /* do it in interactive mode */
+
+ if (fdisk_is_ptcollision(sf->cxt) && sf->wipemode != WIPEMODE_NEVER)
+ dowipe = 1; /* always wipe old PT */
+
+ fdisk_enable_wipe(sf->cxt, dowipe);
+ if (sf->quiet)
+ return;
+
+ if (dowipe) {
+ if (!fdisk_is_ptcollision(sf->cxt)) {
+ fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _(
+ "The device contains '%s' signature and it may be removed by a write command. "
+ "See sfdisk(8) man page and --wipe option for more details."),
+ fdisk_get_collision(sf->cxt));
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ }
+ } else {
+ fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _(
+ "The device contains '%s' signature and it may remain on the device. "
+ "It is recommended to wipe the device with wipefs(8) or "
+ "sfdisk --wipe, in order to avoid possible collisions."),
+ fdisk_get_collision(sf->cxt));
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ }
+}
+
+static int wipe_partition(struct sfdisk *sf, size_t partno)
+{
+ int rc, yes = 0;
+ char *fstype = NULL;
+ struct fdisk_partition *tmp = NULL;
+
+ DBG(MISC, ul_debug("checking for signature"));
+
+ rc = fdisk_get_partition(sf->cxt, partno, &tmp);
+ if (rc)
+ goto done;
+
+ rc = fdisk_partition_to_string(tmp, sf->cxt, FDISK_FIELD_FSTYPE, &fstype);
+ if (rc || fstype == NULL)
+ goto done;
+
+ fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _("Partition #%zu contains a %s signature."), partno + 1, fstype);
+
+ if (sf->pwipemode == WIPEMODE_AUTO && isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
+ fdisk_ask_yesno(sf->cxt, _("Do you want to remove the signature?"), &yes);
+ else if (sf->pwipemode == WIPEMODE_ALWAYS)
+ yes = 1;
+
+ if (yes) {
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("The signature will be removed by a write command."));
+ rc = fdisk_wipe_partition(sf->cxt, partno, TRUE);
+ }
+done:
+ fdisk_unref_partition(tmp);
+ free(fstype);
+ DBG(MISC, ul_debug("partition wipe check end [rc=%d]", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void refresh_prompt_buffer(struct sfdisk *sf, const char *devname,
+ size_t next_partno, int created)
+{
+ if (created) {
+ char *partname = fdisk_partname(devname, next_partno + 1);
+ if (!partname)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate partition name"));
+
+ if (!sf->prompt || !startswith(sf->prompt, partname)) {
+ free(sf->prompt);
+ xasprintf(&sf->prompt,"%s: ", partname);
+ }
+ free(partname);
+ } else if (!sf->prompt || !startswith(sf->prompt, SFDISK_PROMPT)) {
+ free(sf->prompt);
+ sf->prompt = xstrdup(SFDISK_PROMPT);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * sfdisk <device> [[-N] <partno>]
+ *
+ * Note that the option -N is there for backward compatibility only.
+ */
+static int command_fdisk(struct sfdisk *sf, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int rc = 0, partno = sf->partno, created = 0, unused = 0, ignored = 0;
+ struct fdisk_script *dp;
+ struct fdisk_table *tb = NULL;
+ const char *devname = NULL, *label;
+ char buf[BUFSIZ];
+ size_t next_partno = (size_t) -1;
+
+ if (argc)
+ devname = argv[0];
+ if (partno < 0 && argc > 1)
+ partno = strtou32_or_err(argv[1],
+ _("failed to parse partition number"));
+ if (!devname)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no disk device specified"));
+
+ assign_device(sf, devname, 0);
+
+ dp = fdisk_new_script(sf->cxt);
+ if (!dp)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate script handler"));
+ fdisk_set_script(sf->cxt, dp);
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
+ fdisk_script_set_fgets(dp, sfdisk_fgets);
+#endif
+ fdisk_script_set_userdata(dp, (void *) sf);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't create a new disklabel when [-N] <partno> specified. In this
+ * case reuse already specified disklabel. Let's check that the disk
+ * really contains the partition.
+ */
+ if (partno >= 0) {
+ size_t n;
+
+ if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: cannot modify partition %d: "
+ "no partition table was found"),
+ devname, partno + 1);
+ n = fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt);
+ if ((size_t) partno > n)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: cannot modify partition %d: "
+ "partition table contains only %zu "
+ "partitions"),
+ devname, partno + 1, n);
+
+ if (!fdisk_is_partition_used(sf->cxt, partno)) {
+ fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _("warning: %s: partition %d is not defined yet"),
+ devname, partno + 1);
+ unused = 1;
+ }
+ created = 1;
+ next_partno = partno;
+
+ if (sf->movedata)
+ sf->orig_pa = get_partition(sf->cxt, partno);
+ }
+
+ if (sf->append) {
+ created = 1;
+ next_partno = last_pt_partno(sf) + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!sf->quiet && sf->interactive) {
+ color_scheme_enable("welcome", UL_COLOR_GREEN);
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("\nWelcome to sfdisk (%s)."), PACKAGE_STRING);
+ color_disable();
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.\n"
+ "Be careful before using the write command.\n"));
+ }
+
+ if (!sf->noact && !sf->noreread) {
+ if (!sf->quiet)
+ fputs(_("Checking that no-one is using this disk right now ..."), stdout);
+ if (fdisk_device_is_used(sf->cxt)) {
+ if (!sf->quiet)
+ fputs(_(" FAILED\n\n"), stdout);
+
+ fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _(
+ "This disk is currently in use - repartitioning is probably a bad idea.\n"
+ "Umount all file systems, and swapoff all swap partitions on this disk.\n"
+ "Use the --no-reread flag to suppress this check.\n"));
+
+ if (!sf->force)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Use the --force flag to overrule all checks."));
+ } else if (!sf->quiet)
+ fputs(_(" OK\n\n"), stdout);
+ }
+
+ if (fdisk_get_collision(sf->cxt))
+ follow_wipe_mode(sf);
+
+ if (!sf->quiet) {
+ list_disk_geometry(sf->cxt);
+ if (fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt)) {
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("\nOld situation:"));
+ list_disklabel(sf->cxt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (sf->label)
+ label = sf->label;
+ else if (fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt))
+ label = fdisk_label_get_name(fdisk_get_label(sf->cxt, NULL));
+ else
+ label = "dos"; /* just for backward compatibility */
+
+ if (fdisk_script_set_header(dp, "label", label) != 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to set script header"));
+
+ if (!sf->quiet && sf->interactive) {
+ if (!fdisk_has_label(sf->cxt) && !sf->label)
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt,
+ _("\nsfdisk is going to create a new '%s' disk label.\n"
+ "Use 'label: <name>' before you define a first partition\n"
+ "to override the default."), label);
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("\nType 'help' to get more information.\n"));
+ } else if (!sf->quiet)
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+
+ tb = fdisk_script_get_table(dp);
+ assert(tb);
+
+ do {
+ size_t nparts;
+
+ DBG(PARSE, ul_debug("<---next-line--->"));
+ if (next_partno == (size_t) -1)
+ next_partno = fdisk_table_get_nents(tb);
+
+ if (created
+ && partno < 0
+ && next_partno == fdisk_get_npartitions(sf->cxt)
+ && !has_container_or_unused(sf)) {
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("All partitions used."));
+ rc = SFDISK_DONE_ASK;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ refresh_prompt_buffer(sf, devname, next_partno, created);
+
+
+ if (sf->prompt && (sf->interactive || !sf->quiet)) {
+#ifndef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
+ fputs(sf->prompt, stdout);
+#else
+ if (!sf->interactive)
+ fputs(sf->prompt, stdout);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ rc = fdisk_script_read_line(dp, stdin, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (rc == -ENOTSUP) {
+ buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+ fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _("Unknown script header '%s' -- ignore."), buf);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ DBG(PARSE, ul_debug("script parsing failed, trying sfdisk specific commands"));
+ buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+ rc = loop_control_commands(sf, dp, buf);
+ if (rc)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (rc == 1) {
+ rc = SFDISK_DONE_EOF;
+ if (!sf->quiet)
+ fputs(_("Done.\n"), stdout);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ nparts = fdisk_table_get_nents(tb);
+ if (nparts) {
+ size_t cur_partno = (size_t) -1;
+ struct fdisk_partition *pa = fdisk_table_get_partition(tb, nparts - 1);
+
+ assert(pa);
+
+ if (ignore_partition(pa)) {
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Ignoring partition."));
+ next_partno++;
+ ignored++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!created) { /* create a new disklabel */
+ rc = fdisk_apply_script_headers(sf->cxt, dp);
+ created = !rc;
+ if (rc) {
+ errno = -rc;
+ fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _(
+ "Failed to apply script headers, disk label not created"));
+ }
+
+ if (rc == 0 && fdisk_get_collision(sf->cxt))
+ follow_wipe_mode(sf);
+ }
+ if (!rc && partno >= 0) { /* -N <partno>, modify partition */
+ rc = fdisk_set_partition(sf->cxt, partno, pa);
+ rc = rc == 0 ? SFDISK_DONE_ASK : SFDISK_DONE_ABORT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!rc) { /* add partition */
+ if (!sf->interactive && !sf->quiet &&
+ (!sf->prompt || startswith(sf->prompt, SFDISK_PROMPT))) {
+ refresh_prompt_buffer(sf, devname, next_partno, created);
+ fputs(sf->prompt, stdout);
+ }
+ rc = fdisk_add_partition(sf->cxt, pa, &cur_partno);
+ if (rc) {
+ errno = -rc;
+ fdisk_warn(sf->cxt, _("Failed to add #%zu partition"), next_partno + 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* wipe partition on success
+ *
+ * Note that unused=1 means -N <partno> for unused,
+ * otherwise we wipe only newly created partitions.
+ */
+ if (rc == 0 && (unused || partno < 0)) {
+ rc = wipe_partition(sf, unused ? (size_t) partno : cur_partno);
+ if (rc)
+ errno = -rc;
+ }
+
+ if (!rc) {
+ /* success print result */
+ if (sf->interactive)
+ sfdisk_print_partition(sf, cur_partno);
+ next_partno = cur_partno + 1;
+ } else if (pa) /* error, drop partition from script */
+ fdisk_table_remove_partition(tb, pa);
+ } else
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Script header accepted."));
+
+ if (rc && !sf->interactive) {
+ rc = SFDISK_DONE_ABORT;
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (1);
+
+ /* create empty disk label if label, but no partition specified */
+ if ((rc == SFDISK_DONE_EOF || rc == SFDISK_DONE_WRITE) && created == 0
+ && fdisk_script_has_force_label(dp) == 1
+ && fdisk_table_get_nents(tb) == (size_t) ignored
+ && fdisk_script_get_header(dp, "label")) {
+
+ int xrc = fdisk_apply_script_headers(sf->cxt, dp);
+ if (xrc) {
+ fdisk_warnx(sf->cxt, _(
+ "Failed to apply script headers, "
+ "disk label not created."));
+ rc = SFDISK_DONE_ABORT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!sf->quiet && rc != SFDISK_DONE_ABORT) {
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("\nNew situation:"));
+ list_disk_identifier(sf->cxt);
+ list_disklabel(sf->cxt);
+ }
+
+ switch (rc) {
+ case SFDISK_DONE_ASK:
+ case SFDISK_DONE_EOF:
+ if (sf->interactive) {
+ int yes = 0;
+ fdisk_ask_yesno(sf->cxt, _("Do you want to write this to disk?"), &yes);
+ if (!yes) {
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Leaving."));
+ rc = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case SFDISK_DONE_WRITE:
+ rc = write_changes(sf);
+ break;
+ case SFDISK_DONE_ABORT:
+ default: /* rc < 0 on error */
+ fdisk_info(sf->cxt, _("Leaving.\n"));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fdisk_set_script(sf->cxt, NULL);
+ fdisk_unref_script(dp);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void)
+{
+ FILE *out = stdout;
+ fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
+
+ fprintf(out,
+ _(" %1$s [options] <dev> [[-N] <part>]\n"
+ " %1$s [options] <command>\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(_("Display or manipulate a disk partition table.\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_COMMANDS, out);
+ fputs(_(" -A, --activate <dev> [<part> ...] list or set bootable (P)MBR partitions\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -d, --dump <dev> dump partition table (usable for later input)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -J, --json <dev> dump partition table in JSON format\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -B, --backup-pt-sectors <dev> binary partition table backup (see -b and -O)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -g, --show-geometry [<dev> ...] list geometry of all or specified devices\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -l, --list [<dev> ...] list partitions of each device\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -F, --list-free [<dev> ...] list unpartitioned free areas of each device\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -r, --reorder <dev> fix partitions order (by start offset)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -s, --show-size [<dev> ...] list sizes of all or specified devices\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -T, --list-types print the recognized types (see -X)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -V, --verify [<dev> ...] test whether partitions seem correct\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --delete <dev> [<part> ...] delete all or specified partitions\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(_(" --part-label <dev> <part> [<str>] print or change partition label\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --part-type <dev> <part> [<type>] print or change partition type\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --part-uuid <dev> <part> [<uuid>] print or change partition uuid\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --part-attrs <dev> <part> [<str>] print or change partition attributes\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(_(" --disk-id <dev> [<str>] print or change disk label ID (UUID)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --relocate <oper> <dev> move partition header\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_ARGUMENTS, out);
+ fputs(_(" <dev> device (usually disk) path\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" <part> partition number\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" <type> partition type, GUID for GPT, hex for MBR\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
+ fputs(_(" -a, --append append partitions to existing partition table\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -b, --backup backup partition table sectors (see -O)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --bytes print SIZE in bytes rather than in human readable format\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --move-data[=<typescript>] move partition data after relocation (requires -N)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --move-use-fsync use fsync after each write when move data\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -f, --force disable all consistency checking\n"), out);
+
+ fprintf(out,
+ _(" --color[=<when>] colorize output (%s, %s or %s)\n"), "auto", "always", "never");
+ fprintf(out,
+ " %s\n", USAGE_COLORS_DEFAULT);
+ fprintf(out,
+ _(" --lock[=<mode>] use exclusive device lock (%s, %s or %s)\n"), "yes", "no", "nonblock");
+ fputs(_(" -N, --partno <num> specify partition number\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -n, --no-act do everything except write to device\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --no-reread do not check whether the device is in use\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" --no-tell-kernel do not tell kernel about changes\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -O, --backup-file <path> override default backup file name\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -o, --output <list> output columns\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -q, --quiet suppress extra info messages\n"), out);
+ fprintf(out,
+ _(" -w, --wipe <mode> wipe signatures (%s, %s or %s)\n"), "auto", "always", "never");
+ fprintf(out,
+ _(" -W, --wipe-partitions <mode> wipe signatures from new partitions (%s, %s or %s)\n"), "auto", "always", "never");
+ fputs(_(" -X, --label <name> specify label type (dos, gpt, ...)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -Y, --label-nested <name> specify nested label type (dos, bsd)\n"), out);
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(_(" -G, --show-pt-geometry deprecated, alias to --show-geometry\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -L, --Linux deprecated, only for backward compatibility\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -u, --unit S deprecated, only sector unit is supported\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ printf( " -h, --help %s\n", USAGE_OPTSTR_HELP);
+ printf( " -v, --version %s\n", USAGE_OPTSTR_VERSION);
+
+ list_available_columns(out);
+
+ printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("sfdisk(8)"));
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ const char *outarg = NULL;
+ int rc = -EINVAL, c, longidx = -1, bytes = 0;
+ int colormode = UL_COLORMODE_UNDEF;
+ struct sfdisk _sf = {
+ .partno = -1,
+ .wipemode = WIPEMODE_AUTO,
+ .pwipemode = WIPEMODE_AUTO,
+ .interactive = isatty(STDIN_FILENO) ? 1 : 0,
+ }, *sf = &_sf;
+
+ enum {
+ OPT_CHANGE_ID = CHAR_MAX + 1,
+ OPT_PRINT_ID,
+ OPT_ID,
+ OPT_NOREREAD,
+ OPT_PARTUUID,
+ OPT_PARTLABEL,
+ OPT_PARTTYPE,
+ OPT_PARTATTRS,
+ OPT_DISKID,
+ OPT_BYTES,
+ OPT_COLOR,
+ OPT_MOVEDATA,
+ OPT_MOVEFSYNC,
+ OPT_DELETE,
+ OPT_NOTELL,
+ OPT_RELOCATE,
+ OPT_LOCK,
+ };
+
+ static const struct option longopts[] = {
+ { "activate",no_argument, NULL, 'A' },
+ { "append", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },
+ { "backup-pt-sectors", no_argument, NULL, 'B' },
+ { "backup", no_argument, NULL, 'b' },
+ { "backup-file", required_argument, NULL, 'O' },
+ { "bytes", no_argument, NULL, OPT_BYTES },
+ { "color", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_COLOR },
+ { "lock", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_LOCK },
+ { "delete", no_argument, NULL, OPT_DELETE },
+ { "dump", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
+ { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
+ { "force", no_argument, NULL, 'f' },
+ { "json", no_argument, NULL, 'J' },
+ { "label", required_argument, NULL, 'X' },
+ { "label-nested", required_argument, NULL, 'Y' },
+ { "list", no_argument, NULL, 'l' },
+ { "list-free", no_argument, NULL, 'F' },
+ { "list-types", no_argument, NULL, 'T' },
+ { "no-act", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
+ { "no-reread", no_argument, NULL, OPT_NOREREAD },
+ { "no-tell-kernel", no_argument, NULL, OPT_NOTELL },
+ { "move-data", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_MOVEDATA },
+ { "move-use-fsync", no_argument, NULL, OPT_MOVEFSYNC },
+ { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
+ { "partno", required_argument, NULL, 'N' },
+ { "reorder", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
+ { "show-geometry", no_argument, NULL, 'g' },
+ { "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
+ { "verify", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
+ { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
+ { "wipe", required_argument, NULL, 'w' },
+ { "wipe-partitions", required_argument, NULL, 'W' },
+
+ { "relocate", no_argument, NULL, OPT_RELOCATE },
+
+ { "part-uuid", no_argument, NULL, OPT_PARTUUID },
+ { "part-label", no_argument, NULL, OPT_PARTLABEL },
+ { "part-type", no_argument, NULL, OPT_PARTTYPE },
+ { "part-attrs", no_argument, NULL, OPT_PARTATTRS },
+
+ { "disk-id", no_argument, NULL, OPT_DISKID },
+
+ { "show-pt-geometry", no_argument, NULL, 'G' }, /* deprecated */
+ { "unit", required_argument, NULL, 'u' }, /* deprecated */
+ { "Linux", no_argument, NULL, 'L' }, /* deprecated */
+ { "show-size", no_argument, NULL, 's' }, /* deprecated */
+
+ { "change-id",no_argument, NULL, OPT_CHANGE_ID }, /* deprecated */
+ { "id", no_argument, NULL, 'c' }, /* deprecated */
+ { "print-id",no_argument, NULL, OPT_PRINT_ID }, /* deprecated */
+
+ { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 },
+ };
+ static const ul_excl_t excl[] = { /* rows and cols in ASCII order */
+ { 'F','d'}, /* --list-free --dump */
+ { 'F','J'}, /* --list-free --json */
+ { 's','u'}, /* --show-size --unit */
+ { 0 }
+ };
+ int excl_st[ARRAY_SIZE(excl)] = UL_EXCL_STATUS_INIT;
+
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+ textdomain(PACKAGE);
+ close_stdout_atexit();
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aAbBcdfFgGhJlLo:O:nN:qrsTu:vVX:Y:w:W:",
+ longopts, &longidx)) != -1) {
+
+ err_exclusive_options(c, longopts, excl, excl_st);
+
+ switch(c) {
+ case 'A':
+ sf->act = ACT_ACTIVATE;
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ sf->append = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ sf->backup = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'B':
+ sf->act = ACT_BACKUP_SECTORS;
+ break;
+ case OPT_CHANGE_ID:
+ case OPT_PRINT_ID:
+ case OPT_ID:
+ warnx(_("%s is deprecated in favour of --part-type"),
+ longopts[longidx].name);
+ sf->act = ACT_PARTTYPE;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ warnx(_("--id is deprecated in favour of --part-type"));
+ sf->act = ACT_PARTTYPE;
+ break;
+ case 'J':
+ sf->json = 1;
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case 'd':
+ sf->act = ACT_DUMP;
+ break;
+ case 'F':
+ sf->act = ACT_LIST_FREE;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ sf->force = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'G':
+ warnx(_("--show-pt-geometry is no more implemented. Using --show-geometry."));
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case 'g':
+ sf->act = ACT_SHOW_GEOM;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ usage();
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ sf->act = ACT_LIST;
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ warnx(_("--Linux option is unnecessary and deprecated"));
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ outarg = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'O':
+ sf->backup = 1;
+ sf->backup_file = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ sf->noact = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'N':
+ sf->partno = strtou32_or_err(optarg, _("failed to parse partition number")) - 1;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ sf->quiet = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ sf->act = ACT_REORDER;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ sf->act = ACT_SHOW_SIZE;
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ sf->act = ACT_LIST_TYPES;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ if (*optarg != 'S')
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported unit '%c'"), *optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ print_version(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ case 'V':
+ sf->verify = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'w':
+ sf->wipemode = wipemode_from_string(optarg);
+ if (sf->wipemode < 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported wipe mode"));
+ break;
+ case 'W':
+ sf->pwipemode = wipemode_from_string(optarg);
+ if (sf->pwipemode < 0)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported wipe mode"));
+ break;
+ case 'X':
+ sf->label = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'Y':
+ sf->label_nested = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case OPT_PARTUUID:
+ sf->act = ACT_PARTUUID;
+ break;
+ case OPT_PARTTYPE:
+ sf->act = ACT_PARTTYPE;
+ break;
+ case OPT_PARTLABEL:
+ sf->act = ACT_PARTLABEL;
+ break;
+ case OPT_PARTATTRS:
+ sf->act = ACT_PARTATTRS;
+ break;
+ case OPT_DISKID:
+ sf->act = ACT_DISKID;
+ break;
+ case OPT_NOREREAD:
+ sf->noreread = 1;
+ break;
+ case OPT_BYTES:
+ bytes = 1;
+ break;
+ case OPT_COLOR:
+ colormode = UL_COLORMODE_AUTO;
+ if (optarg)
+ colormode = colormode_or_err(optarg,
+ _("unsupported color mode"));
+ break;
+ case OPT_MOVEDATA:
+ sf->movedata = 1;
+ sf->move_typescript = optarg;
+ break;
+ case OPT_MOVEFSYNC:
+ sf->movefsync = 1;
+ break;
+ case OPT_DELETE:
+ sf->act = ACT_DELETE;
+ break;
+ case OPT_NOTELL:
+ sf->notell = 1;
+ break;
+ case OPT_RELOCATE:
+ sf->act = ACT_RELOCATE;
+ break;
+ case OPT_LOCK:
+ sf->lockmode = "1";
+ if (optarg) {
+ if (*optarg == '=')
+ optarg++;
+ sf->lockmode = optarg;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ colors_init(colormode, "sfdisk");
+
+ sfdisk_init(sf);
+ if (bytes)
+ fdisk_set_size_unit(sf->cxt, FDISK_SIZEUNIT_BYTES);
+
+ if (outarg)
+ init_fields(NULL, outarg, NULL);
+
+ if (sf->verify && !sf->act)
+ sf->act = ACT_VERIFY; /* --verify make be used with --list too */
+ else if (!sf->act)
+ sf->act = ACT_FDISK; /* default */
+
+ if (sf->movedata && !(sf->act == ACT_FDISK && sf->partno >= 0))
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("--movedata requires -N"));
+
+ switch (sf->act) {
+ case ACT_ACTIVATE:
+ rc = command_activate(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_BACKUP_SECTORS:
+ rc = command_backup_sectors(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_DELETE:
+ rc = command_delete(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_LIST:
+ rc = command_list_partitions(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_LIST_TYPES:
+ rc = command_list_types(sf);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_LIST_FREE:
+ rc = command_list_freespace(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_FDISK:
+ rc = command_fdisk(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_DUMP:
+ rc = command_dump(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_SHOW_SIZE:
+ rc = command_show_size(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_SHOW_GEOM:
+ rc = command_show_geometry(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_VERIFY:
+ rc = command_verify(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_PARTTYPE:
+ rc = command_parttype(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_PARTUUID:
+ rc = command_partuuid(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_PARTLABEL:
+ rc = command_partlabel(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_PARTATTRS:
+ rc = command_partattrs(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_DISKID:
+ rc = command_diskid(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_REORDER:
+ rc = command_reorder(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_RELOCATE:
+ rc = command_relocate(sf, argc - optind, argv + optind);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ sfdisk_deinit(sf);
+
+ DBG(MISC, ul_debug("bye! [rc=%d]", rc));
+ return rc == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
+}
+