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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+ manpage, user manual, usage: VBoxManage encryptmedium
+-->
+<!--
+ Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+
+ This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ License.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
+-->
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+ "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd"[
+<!ENTITY % all.entities SYSTEM "all-entities.ent">
+%all.entities;
+]>
+<refentry id="vboxmanage-encryptmedium" lang="en">
+ <refentryinfo>
+ <pubdate>$Date: 2022-08-22 19:43:14 +0200 (Mon, 22 Aug 2022) $</pubdate>
+ <title>VBoxManage encryptmedium</title>
+ </refentryinfo>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>VBoxManage-encryptmedium</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>VBoxManage-encryptmedium</refname>
+ <refpurpose>manage a DEK-encrypted medium or image</refpurpose>
+ <refclass>&product-name;</refclass>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-encryptmedium">
+<!-- The 'id' is mandatory and must start with 'synopsis-'. -->
+ <command>VBoxManage encryptmedium</command>
+ <group choice="req">
+ <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>filename</replaceable></arg>
+ </group>
+ <arg>--cipher=<replaceable>cipher-ID</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg>--newpassword=<replaceable>password</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg>--newpasswordid=<replaceable>password-ID</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg>--oldpassword=<replaceable>password</replaceable></arg>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+ <para>
+ The <command>VBoxManage encryptmedium</command> command enables
+ you to create and manage a DEK-encrypted medium or image. You can
+ encrypt an image, decrypt an image, and change the encryption
+ password of an image. See
+ <xref linkend="diskencryption-encryption" />.
+ </para>
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable>uuid</replaceable> | <replaceable>filename</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specifies the Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) or the
+ absolute path name of the medium or image to encrypt.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--newpassword=<replaceable>password</replaceable></option></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specifies the new encryption password.
+ <replaceable>password</replaceable> is either the absolute
+ path name of a password file on the host operating system or
+ <literal>-</literal>, which prompts you for the password.
+ </para><para>
+ You must use the <option>--newpasswordid</option> option
+ with this <option>--newpassword</option> option.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--oldpassword=<replaceable>password</replaceable></option></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specifies the original encryption password.
+ <replaceable>password</replaceable> is either the absolute
+ path name of a password file on the host operating system or
+ <literal>-</literal>, which prompts you for the original
+ password.
+ </para><para>
+ This option enables you to gain access to an encrypted
+ medium or image to do the following:
+ </para><itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Decrypt an encrypted image by using this option by
+ itself.
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Change the password of the encrypted image by using the
+ <option>--newpassword</option> option.
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Change the encryption cipher of the image by using the
+ <option>--cipher</option> option.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--cipher=<replaceable>cipher-ID</replaceable></option></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specifies the cipher to use for encryption. Valid values are
+ <literal>AES-XTS128-PLAIN64</literal> or
+ <literal>AES-XTS256-PLAIN64</literal>.
+ </para><para>
+ This option enables you to set up or change encryption on
+ the medium or image.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>--newpasswordid=<replaceable>password-ID</replaceable></option></term>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specifies a new password identifier that is used for correct
+ identification when supplying multiple passwords during VM
+ startup.
+ </para><para>
+ If you use the same password and password identifier when
+ encrypting multiple images, you need to supply the password
+ only one time during VM startup.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Examples</title>
+ <remark role="help-scope" condition="GLOBAL"/>
+ <para>
+ The following example shows how to encrypt the
+ <filename>ol7u4-1.vdi</filename> image by using the
+ <literal>AES-XTS128-PLAIN64</literal> cipher, specifying a
+ password identifier of <literal>1001</literal>, and using the
+ <filename>$HOME/pwfile</filename> password file:
+ </para>
+<screen>$ VBoxManage encryptmedium "$HOME/VirtualBox VMs/ol7u4/ol7u4-1.vdi" \
+ --cipher="AES-XTS128-PLAIN64" --newpasswordid="1001" --newpassword=$HOME/pwfile</screen>
+ <para>
+ The following example shows how to decrypt an encrypted image
+ called <filename>ol7u4-2.vdi</filename>:
+ </para>
+<screen>$ VBoxManage encryptmedium "$HOME/VirtualBox VMs/ol7u4/ol7u4-2.vdi" \
+ --oldpassword=-
+ Password: <replaceable>original-password</replaceable></screen>
+ <para>
+ The following example shows how to change the password for an
+ encrypted image called <filename>ol7u4-3.vdi</filename>. The
+ command reads the original password from the
+ <filename>$HOME/pwfile.orig</filename> file, reads the new
+ password from the <filename>$HOME/pwfile</filename> file, and
+ assigns a password identifier of <literal>1001</literal>.
+ </para>
+<screen>$ VBoxManage encryptmedium "$HOME/VirtualBox VMs/ol7u4/ol7u4-3.vdi" \
+ --oldpassword=$HOME/pwfile.orig --newpassword=$HOME/pwfile --newpasswordid="1001"</screen>
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>