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diff --git a/modules/markup/sanitizer.go b/modules/markup/sanitizer.go
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+// Copyright 2017 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Copyright 2017 The Gogs Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package markup
+
+import (
+ "io"
+ "net/url"
+ "regexp"
+ "sync"
+
+ "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+
+ "github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday"
+)
+
+// Sanitizer is a protection wrapper of *bluemonday.Policy which does not allow
+// any modification to the underlying policies once it's been created.
+type Sanitizer struct {
+ defaultPolicy *bluemonday.Policy
+ descriptionPolicy *bluemonday.Policy
+ rendererPolicies map[string]*bluemonday.Policy
+ init sync.Once
+}
+
+var (
+ sanitizer = &Sanitizer{}
+ allowAllRegex = regexp.MustCompile(".+")
+)
+
+// NewSanitizer initializes sanitizer with allowed attributes based on settings.
+// Multiple calls to this function will only create one instance of Sanitizer during
+// entire application lifecycle.
+func NewSanitizer() {
+ sanitizer.init.Do(func() {
+ InitializeSanitizer()
+ })
+}
+
+// InitializeSanitizer (re)initializes the current sanitizer to account for changes in settings
+func InitializeSanitizer() {
+ sanitizer.rendererPolicies = map[string]*bluemonday.Policy{}
+ sanitizer.defaultPolicy = createDefaultPolicy()
+ sanitizer.descriptionPolicy = createRepoDescriptionPolicy()
+
+ for name, renderer := range renderers {
+ sanitizerRules := renderer.SanitizerRules()
+ if len(sanitizerRules) > 0 {
+ policy := createDefaultPolicy()
+ addSanitizerRules(policy, sanitizerRules)
+ sanitizer.rendererPolicies[name] = policy
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func createDefaultPolicy() *bluemonday.Policy {
+ policy := bluemonday.UGCPolicy()
+
+ // For JS code copy and Mermaid loading state
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^code-block( is-loading)?$`)).OnElements("pre")
+
+ // For color preview
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^color-preview$`)).OnElements("span")
+
+ // For attention
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^attention-title$`)).OnElements("p")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^attention-header attention-\w+$`)).OnElements("blockquote")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^attention-\w+$`)).OnElements("strong")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^attention-icon attention-\w+ svg octicon-[\w-]+$`)).OnElements("svg")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("viewBox", "width", "height", "aria-hidden").OnElements("svg")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("fill-rule", "d").OnElements("path")
+
+ // For Chroma markdown plugin
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^(chroma )?language-[\w-]+( display)?( is-loading)?$`)).OnElements("code")
+
+ // Checkboxes
+ policy.AllowAttrs("type").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^checkbox$`)).OnElements("input")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("checked", "disabled", "data-source-position").OnElements("input")
+
+ // Custom URL-Schemes
+ if len(setting.Markdown.CustomURLSchemes) > 0 {
+ policy.AllowURLSchemes(setting.Markdown.CustomURLSchemes...)
+ } else {
+ policy.AllowURLSchemesMatching(allowAllRegex)
+
+ // Even if every scheme is allowed, these three are blocked for security reasons
+ disallowScheme := func(*url.URL) bool {
+ return false
+ }
+ policy.AllowURLSchemeWithCustomPolicy("javascript", disallowScheme)
+ policy.AllowURLSchemeWithCustomPolicy("vbscript", disallowScheme)
+ policy.AllowURLSchemeWithCustomPolicy("data", disallowScheme)
+ }
+
+ // Allow classes for anchors
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`ref-issue( ref-external-issue)?`)).OnElements("a")
+
+ // Allow classes for task lists
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`task-list-item`)).OnElements("li")
+
+ // Allow classes for org mode list item status.
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^(unchecked|checked|indeterminate)$`)).OnElements("li")
+
+ // Allow icons
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^icon(\s+[\p{L}\p{N}_-]+)+$`)).OnElements("i")
+
+ // Allow classes for emojis
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`emoji`)).OnElements("img")
+
+ // Allow icons, emojis, chroma syntax and keyword markup on span
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^((icon(\s+[\p{L}\p{N}_-]+)+)|(emoji)|(language-math display)|(language-math inline))$|^([a-z][a-z0-9]{0,2})$|^` + keywordClass + `$`)).OnElements("span")
+
+ // Allow 'color' and 'background-color' properties for the style attribute on text elements.
+ policy.AllowStyles("color", "background-color").OnElements("span", "p")
+
+ // Allow classes for file preview links...
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^(lines-num|lines-code chroma)$")).OnElements("td")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^code-inner$")).OnElements("code")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^file-preview-box$")).OnElements("div")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^ui table$")).OnElements("div")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^header$")).OnElements("div")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("data-line-number").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^[0-9]+$")).OnElements("span")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^text small grey$")).OnElements("span")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^file-preview*")).OnElements("table")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^lines-escape$")).OnElements("td")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^toggle-escape-button btn interact-bg$")).OnElements("button")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("title").OnElements("button")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^ambiguous-code-point$")).OnElements("span")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("data-tooltip-content").OnElements("span")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("muted|(text black)")).OnElements("a")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile("^ui warning message tw-text-left$")).OnElements("div")
+
+ // Allow generally safe attributes
+ generalSafeAttrs := []string{
+ "abbr", "accept", "accept-charset",
+ "accesskey", "action", "align", "alt",
+ "aria-describedby", "aria-hidden", "aria-label", "aria-labelledby",
+ "axis", "border", "cellpadding", "cellspacing", "char",
+ "charoff", "charset", "checked",
+ "clear", "cols", "colspan", "color",
+ "compact", "coords", "datetime", "dir",
+ "disabled", "enctype", "for", "frame",
+ "headers", "height", "hreflang",
+ "hspace", "ismap", "label", "lang",
+ "maxlength", "media", "method",
+ "multiple", "name", "nohref", "noshade",
+ "nowrap", "open", "prompt", "readonly", "rel", "rev",
+ "rows", "rowspan", "rules", "scope",
+ "selected", "shape", "size", "span",
+ "start", "summary", "tabindex", "target",
+ "title", "type", "usemap", "valign", "value",
+ "vspace", "width", "itemprop",
+ }
+
+ generalSafeElements := []string{
+ "h1", "h2", "h3", "h4", "h5", "h6", "h7", "h8", "br", "b", "i", "strong", "em", "a", "pre", "code", "img", "tt",
+ "div", "ins", "del", "sup", "sub", "p", "ol", "ul", "table", "thead", "tbody", "tfoot", "blockquote", "label",
+ "dl", "dt", "dd", "kbd", "q", "samp", "var", "hr", "ruby", "rt", "rp", "li", "tr", "td", "th", "s", "strike", "summary",
+ "details", "caption", "figure", "figcaption",
+ "abbr", "bdo", "cite", "dfn", "mark", "small", "span", "time", "video", "wbr",
+ }
+
+ policy.AllowAttrs(generalSafeAttrs...).OnElements(generalSafeElements...)
+
+ policy.AllowAttrs("src", "autoplay", "controls").OnElements("video")
+
+ policy.AllowAttrs("itemscope", "itemtype").OnElements("div")
+
+ // FIXME: Need to handle longdesc in img but there is no easy way to do it
+
+ // Custom keyword markup
+ addSanitizerRules(policy, setting.ExternalSanitizerRules)
+
+ return policy
+}
+
+// createRepoDescriptionPolicy returns a minimal more strict policy that is used for
+// repository descriptions.
+func createRepoDescriptionPolicy() *bluemonday.Policy {
+ policy := bluemonday.NewPolicy()
+ policy.AllowStandardURLs()
+
+ // Allow italics and bold.
+ policy.AllowElements("i", "b", "em", "strong")
+
+ // Allow code.
+ policy.AllowElements("code")
+
+ // Allow links
+ policy.AllowAttrs("href", "target", "rel").OnElements("a")
+
+ // Allow classes for emojis
+ policy.AllowAttrs("class").Matching(regexp.MustCompile(`^emoji$`)).OnElements("img", "span")
+ policy.AllowAttrs("aria-label").OnElements("span")
+
+ return policy
+}
+
+func addSanitizerRules(policy *bluemonday.Policy, rules []setting.MarkupSanitizerRule) {
+ for _, rule := range rules {
+ if rule.AllowDataURIImages {
+ policy.AllowDataURIImages()
+ }
+ if rule.Element != "" {
+ if rule.Regexp != nil {
+ policy.AllowAttrs(rule.AllowAttr).Matching(rule.Regexp).OnElements(rule.Element)
+ } else {
+ policy.AllowAttrs(rule.AllowAttr).OnElements(rule.Element)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// SanitizeDescription sanitizes the HTML generated for a repository description.
+func SanitizeDescription(s string) string {
+ NewSanitizer()
+ return sanitizer.descriptionPolicy.Sanitize(s)
+}
+
+// Sanitize takes a string that contains a HTML fragment or document and applies policy whitelist.
+func Sanitize(s string) string {
+ NewSanitizer()
+ return sanitizer.defaultPolicy.Sanitize(s)
+}
+
+// SanitizeReader sanitizes a Reader
+func SanitizeReader(r io.Reader, renderer string, w io.Writer) error {
+ NewSanitizer()
+ policy, exist := sanitizer.rendererPolicies[renderer]
+ if !exist {
+ policy = sanitizer.defaultPolicy
+ }
+ return policy.SanitizeReaderToWriter(r, w)
+}