diff options
author | Daniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch> | 2015-11-07 13:32:21 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Daniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch> | 2015-11-07 13:32:21 +0000 |
commit | a061471f450a2efc60371f90ac9483c8ed4375fd (patch) | |
tree | 640c3865c87f5e32bf0e98aac1edb0221c96c39c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | lzlib-a061471f450a2efc60371f90ac9483c8ed4375fd.tar.xz lzlib-a061471f450a2efc60371f90ac9483c8ed4375fd.zip |
Adding upstream version 0.3.upstream/0.3
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>
-rw-r--r-- | AUTHORS | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | COPYING | 676 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | ChangeLog | 21 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | INSTALL | 57 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Makefile.in | 134 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | NEWS | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | README | 39 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arg_parser.cc | 193 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arg_parser.h | 95 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | configure | 237 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | decoder.cc | 207 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | decoder.h | 282 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/lzlib.info | 487 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/lzlib.texinfo | 535 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | encoder.cc | 573 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | encoder.h | 608 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lzip.h | 276 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lzlib.cc | 406 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lzlib.h | 89 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | main.cc | 887 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | testsuite/COPYING.lz | bin | 0 -> 11540 bytes | |||
-rwxr-xr-x | testsuite/check.sh | 67 |
22 files changed, 5877 insertions, 0 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +Lzlib was written by Antonio Diaz Diaz. + +Lzlib implements a simplified version of the LZMA algorithm. The +original LZMA algorithm was designed by Igor Pavlov. + @@ -0,0 +1,676 @@ +
+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ Version 3, 29 June 2007
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+ If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
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+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+ How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+ If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+ To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+ <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+ Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+
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+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+ If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+ <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+ This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+ This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+ under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+ You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+ The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
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+<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
+
diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f90fe5f --- /dev/null +++ b/ChangeLog @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +2009-05-03 Antonio Diaz <ant_diaz@teleline.es> + + * Version 0.3 released. + * Lzilib is now built as a shared library (in addition to static). + +2009-04-26 Antonio Diaz <ant_diaz@teleline.es> + + * Version 0.2 released. + * Fixed a segfault when decompressing trailing garbage. + * Fixed a false positive in LZ_(de)compress_finished. + +2009-04-21 Antonio Diaz <ant_diaz@teleline.es> + + * Version 0.1 released. + + +Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + +This file is a collection of facts, and thus it is not copyrightable, +but just in case, I give you unlimited permission to copy, distribute +and modify it. @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +Requirements +------------ +You will need a C++ compiler. +I use gcc 4.3.3 and 3.3.6, but the code should compile with any +standards compliant compiler. +Gcc is available at http://gcc.gnu.org. + + +Procedure +--------- +1. Unpack the archive if you have not done so already: + + lzip -cd lzlib[version].tar.lz | tar -xf - +or + gzip -cd lzlib[version].tar.gz | tar -xf - + +This creates the directory ./lzlib[version] containing the source from +the main archive. + +2. Change to lzlib directory and run configure. + (Try `configure --help' for usage instructions). + + cd lzlib[version] + ./configure + +3. Run make. + + make + +4. Optionally, type `make check' to run the tests that come with lzlib. + +5. Type `make install' to install the library and any data files and + documentation. (You might have to run ldconfig also). + + + +Another way +----------- +You can also compile lzlib into a separate directory. To do this, you +must use a version of `make' that supports the `VPATH' variable, such +as GNU `make'. `cd' to the directory where you want the object files +and executables to go and run the `configure' script. `configure' +automatically checks for the source code in `.', in `..' and in the +directory that `configure' is in. + +`configure' recognizes the option `--srcdir=DIR' to control where to +look for the sources. Usually `configure' can determine that directory +automatically. + +After running `configure', you can run `make' and `make install' as +explained above. + + +Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + +This file is free documentation: you have unlimited permission to copy, +distribute and modify it. diff --git a/Makefile.in b/Makefile.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2249365 --- /dev/null +++ b/Makefile.in @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ + +DISTNAME = $(pkgname)-$(pkgversion) +AR = ar +INSTALL = install +INSTALL_PROGRAM = $(INSTALL) -p -m 755 +INSTALL_DATA = $(INSTALL) -p -m 644 +LDCONFIG = ldconfig +SHELL = /bin/sh + +lib_objs = decoder.o encoder.o lzlib.o +sh_lib_objs = sh_decoder.o sh_encoder.o sh_lzlib.o +objs = arg_parser.o main.o + + +.PHONY : all doc check install install-info \ + uninstall uninstall-info \ + dist clean distclean + +all : $(progname) $(progname_shared) + +$(libname).a: $(lib_objs) + $(AR) -rcs $(libname).a $(lib_objs) + +$(libname).so.$(pkgversion) : $(sh_lib_objs) + $(CXX) -shared -Wl,--soname=$(libname).so.$(soversion) -o $(libname).so.$(pkgversion) $(sh_lib_objs) + +$(progname) : $(objs) $(libname).a + $(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -o $(progname) $(objs) $(libname).a + +$(progname)_shared : $(objs) $(libname).so.$(pkgversion) + $(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -o $(progname)_shared $(objs) $(libname).so.$(pkgversion) + +$(progname)_profiled : $(objs) $(libname).a + $(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -pg -o $(progname)_profiled $(objs) $(libname).a + +main.o : main.cc + $(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -DPROGVERSION=\"$(pkgversion)\" -c -o $@ $< + +%.o : %.cc + $(CXX) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $< + +sh_decoder.o : decoder.cc + $(CXX) -fpic -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o sh_decoder.o $< + +sh_encoder.o : encoder.cc + $(CXX) -fpic -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o sh_encoder.o $< + +sh_lzlib.o : lzlib.cc + $(CXX) -fpic -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o sh_lzlib.o $< + +$(lib_objs) : Makefile lzlib.h lzip.h +$(sh_lib_objs) : Makefile lzlib.h lzip.h +decoder.o : decoder.h +encoder.o : encoder.h +lzlib.o : decoder.h encoder.h +sh_decoder.o : decoder.h +sh_encoder.o : encoder.h +sh_lzlib.o : decoder.h encoder.h +arg_parser.o : Makefile arg_parser.h +main.o : Makefile arg_parser.h lzlib.h $(libname).a + + +doc : info $(VPATH)/doc/$(progname).1 + +info : $(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).info + +$(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).info : $(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).texinfo + cd $(VPATH)/doc && makeinfo $(pkgname).texinfo + +$(VPATH)/doc/$(progname).1 : $(progname) + help2man -o $(VPATH)/doc/$(progname).1 ./$(progname) + +Makefile : $(VPATH)/configure $(VPATH)/Makefile.in + ./config.status + +check : all $(VPATH)/testsuite/check.sh + @$(VPATH)/testsuite/check.sh $(VPATH)/testsuite + +install : all install-info + if test ! -d $(DESTDIR)$(includedir) ; then $(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(includedir) ; fi + if test ! -d $(DESTDIR)$(libdir) ; then $(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(libdir) ; fi + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(VPATH)/$(pkgname).h $(DESTDIR)$(includedir)/$(pkgname).h + $(INSTALL_DATA) ./$(libname).a $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).a + if test -n "$(progname_shared)" ; then \ + $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) ./$(libname).so.$(pkgversion) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).so.$(pkgversion) ; \ + if test -a $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).so.$(soversion) ; then \ + run_ldconfig=no ; rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).so.$(soversion) ; \ + else run_ldconfig=yes ; \ + fi ; \ + cd $(DESTDIR)$(libdir) && ln -s $(libname).so.$(pkgversion) $(libname).so.$(soversion) ; \ + if test $${run_ldconfig} = yes ; then $(LDCONFIG) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir) ; fi ; \ + fi + +install-info : + if test ! -d $(DESTDIR)$(infodir) ; then $(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(infodir) ; fi + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(VPATH)/doc/$(pkgname).info $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info + -install-info --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info + +uninstall : uninstall-info + -rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(includedir)/$(pkgname).h + -rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).a + -rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).so.$(soversion) + -rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/$(libname).so.$(pkgversion) + +uninstall-info : + -install-info --remove $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/dir + -rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$(pkgname).info + +dist : + ln -sf $(VPATH) $(DISTNAME) + tar -cvf $(DISTNAME).tar \ + $(DISTNAME)/AUTHORS \ + $(DISTNAME)/COPYING \ + $(DISTNAME)/ChangeLog \ + $(DISTNAME)/INSTALL \ + $(DISTNAME)/Makefile.in \ + $(DISTNAME)/NEWS \ + $(DISTNAME)/README \ + $(DISTNAME)/configure \ + $(DISTNAME)/doc/$(pkgname).info \ + $(DISTNAME)/doc/$(pkgname).texinfo \ + $(DISTNAME)/testsuite/COPYING.lz \ + $(DISTNAME)/testsuite/check.sh \ + $(DISTNAME)/*.h \ + $(DISTNAME)/*.cc + rm -f $(DISTNAME) + lzip -v -9 $(DISTNAME).tar + +clean : + -rm -f $(progname) $(progname)_profiled $(lib_objs) $(objs) *.a + -rm -f $(progname)_shared $(sh_lib_objs) *.so.$(pkgversion) + +distclean : clean + -rm -f Makefile config.status *.tar *.tar.lz @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +Changes in version 0.3: + +Lzilib is now built as a shared library (in addition to static). @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +Description + +The lzlib compression library provides in-memory LZMA compression and +decompression functions, including integrity checking of the +uncompressed data. The compressed data format used by the library is the +lzip format. + +The functions and variables forming the interface of the compression +library are declared in the file lzlib.h. An usage example of the +library is given in the file main.cc. + +Compression/decompression is done by repeteadly calling a couple of +read/write functions until all the data has been processed by the +library. This interface is safer and less error prone than the +traditional zlib interface. + +Lzlib will correctly decompress a data stream which is the concatenation +of two or more compressed data streams. The result is the concatenation +of the corresponding uncompressed data streams. Integrity testing of +concatenated compressed data streams is also supported. + +All the library functions are thread safe. The library does not install +any signal handler. The decoder checks the consistency of the compressed +data, so the library should never crash even in case of corrupted input. + +Lzlib implements a simplified version of the LZMA (Lempel-Ziv-Markov +chain-Algorithm) algorithm. The original LZMA algorithm was designed by +Igor Pavlov. For a description of the LZMA algorithm, see the Lzip +manual. + + +Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + +This file is free documentation: you have unlimited permission to copy, +distribute and modify it. + +The file Makefile.in is a data file used by configure to produce the +Makefile. It has the same copyright owner and permissions that this +file. diff --git a/arg_parser.cc b/arg_parser.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b889e1a --- /dev/null +++ b/arg_parser.cc @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +/* Arg_parser - A POSIX/GNU command line argument parser. + Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#include <cstring> +#include <string> +#include <vector> + +#include "arg_parser.h" + + +bool Arg_parser::parse_long_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[], int & argind ) + { + unsigned int len; + int index = -1; + bool exact = false, ambig = false; + + for( len = 0; opt[len+2] && opt[len+2] != '='; ++len ) ; + + // Test all long options for either exact match or abbreviated matches. + for( int i = 0; options[i].code != 0; ++i ) + if( options[i].name && !std::strncmp( options[i].name, &opt[2], len ) ) + { + if( std::strlen( options[i].name ) == len ) // Exact match found + { index = i; exact = true; break; } + else if( index < 0 ) index = i; // First nonexact match found + else if( options[index].code != options[i].code || + options[index].has_arg != options[i].has_arg ) + ambig = true; // Second or later nonexact match found + } + + if( ambig && !exact ) + { + error_ = "option `"; error_ += opt; error_ += "' is ambiguous"; + return false; + } + + if( index < 0 ) // nothing found + { + error_ = "unrecognized option `"; error_ += opt; error_ += '\''; + return false; + } + + ++argind; + data.push_back( Record( options[index].code ) ); + + if( opt[len+2] ) // `--<long_option>=<argument>' syntax + { + if( options[index].has_arg == no ) + { + error_ = "option `--"; error_ += options[index].name; + error_ += "' doesn't allow an argument"; + return false; + } + if( options[index].has_arg == yes && !opt[len+3] ) + { + error_ = "option `--"; error_ += options[index].name; + error_ += "' requires an argument"; + return false; + } + data.back().argument = &opt[len+3]; + return true; + } + + if( options[index].has_arg == yes ) + { + if( !arg || !arg[0] ) + { + error_ = "option `--"; error_ += options[index].name; + error_ += "' requires an argument"; + return false; + } + ++argind; data.back().argument = arg; + return true; + } + + return true; + } + + +bool Arg_parser::parse_short_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[], int & argind ) + { + int cind = 1; // character index in opt + + while( cind > 0 ) + { + int index = -1; + const unsigned char c = opt[cind]; + + if( c != 0 ) + for( int i = 0; options[i].code; ++i ) + if( c == options[i].code ) + { index = i; break; } + + if( index < 0 ) + { + error_ = "invalid option -- "; error_ += c; + return false; + } + + data.push_back( Record( c ) ); + if( opt[++cind] == 0 ) { ++argind; cind = 0; } // opt finished + + if( options[index].has_arg != no && cind > 0 && opt[cind] ) + { + data.back().argument = &opt[cind]; ++argind; cind = 0; + } + else if( options[index].has_arg == yes ) + { + if( !arg || !arg[0] ) + { + error_ = "option requires an argument -- "; error_ += c; + return false; + } + data.back().argument = arg; ++argind; cind = 0; + } + } + return true; + } + + +Arg_parser::Arg_parser( const int argc, const char * const argv[], + const Option options[], const bool in_order ) + { + if( argc < 2 || !argv || !options ) return; + + std::vector< std::string > non_options; // skipped non-options + int argind = 1; // index in argv + + while( argind < argc ) + { + const unsigned char ch1 = argv[argind][0]; + const unsigned char ch2 = ( ch1 ? argv[argind][1] : 0 ); + + if( ch1 == '-' && ch2 ) // we found an option + { + const char * const opt = argv[argind]; + const char * const arg = (argind + 1 < argc) ? argv[argind+1] : 0; + if( ch2 == '-' ) + { + if( !argv[argind][2] ) { ++argind; break; } // we found "--" + else if( !parse_long_option( opt, arg, options, argind ) ) break; + } + else if( !parse_short_option( opt, arg, options, argind ) ) break; + } + else + { + if( !in_order ) non_options.push_back( argv[argind++] ); + else { data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument = argv[argind++]; } + } + } + if( error_.size() ) data.clear(); + else + { + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < non_options.size(); ++i ) + { data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument.swap( non_options[i] ); } + while( argind < argc ) + { data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument = argv[argind++]; } + } + } + + +Arg_parser::Arg_parser( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[] ) + { + if( !opt || !opt[0] || !options ) return; + + if( opt[0] == '-' && opt[1] ) // we found an option + { + int argind = 1; // dummy + if( opt[1] == '-' ) + { if( opt[2] ) parse_long_option( opt, arg, options, argind ); } + else + parse_short_option( opt, arg, options, argind ); + if( error_.size() ) data.clear(); + } + else { data.push_back( Record() ); data.back().argument = opt; } + } diff --git a/arg_parser.h b/arg_parser.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fa6161b --- /dev/null +++ b/arg_parser.h @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +/* Arg_parser - A POSIX/GNU command line argument parser. + Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +/* Arg_parser reads the arguments in `argv' and creates a number of + option codes, option arguments and non-option arguments. + + In case of error, `error' returns a non-empty error message. + + `options' is an array of `struct Option' terminated by an element + containing a code which is zero. A null name means a short-only + option. A code value outside the unsigned char range means a + long-only option. + + Arg_parser normally makes it appear as if all the option arguments + were specified before all the non-option arguments for the purposes + of parsing, even if the user of your program intermixed option and + non-option arguments. If you want the arguments in the exact order + the user typed them, call `Arg_parser' with `in_order' = true. + + The argument `--' terminates all options; any following arguments are + treated as non-option arguments, even if they begin with a hyphen. + + The syntax for optional option arguments is `-<short_option><argument>' + (without whitespace), or `--<long_option>=<argument>'. +*/ + +class Arg_parser + { +public: + enum Has_arg { no, yes, maybe }; + + struct Option + { + int code; // Short option letter or code ( code != 0 ) + const char * name; // Long option name (maybe null) + Has_arg has_arg; + }; + +private: + struct Record + { + int code; + std::string argument; + Record( const int c = 0 ) : code( c ) {} + }; + + std::string error_; + std::vector< Record > data; + + bool parse_long_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[], int & argind ); + bool parse_short_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[], int & argind ); + +public: + Arg_parser( const int argc, const char * const argv[], + const Option options[], const bool in_order = false ); + + // Restricted constructor. Parses a single token and argument (if any) + Arg_parser( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[] ); + + const std::string & error() const throw() { return error_; } + + // The number of arguments parsed (may be different from argc) + int arguments() const throw() { return data.size(); } + + // If code( i ) is 0, argument( i ) is a non-option. + // Else argument( i ) is the option's argument (or empty). + int code( const int i ) const throw() + { + if( i >= 0 && i < arguments() ) return data[i].code; + else return 0; + } + + const std::string & argument( const int i ) const throw() + { + if( i >= 0 && i < arguments() ) return data[i].argument; + else return error_; + } + }; diff --git a/configure b/configure new file mode 100755 index 0000000..1301d47 --- /dev/null +++ b/configure @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@ +#! /bin/sh +# configure script for Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files +# Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. +# +# This configure script is free software: you have unlimited permission +# to copy, distribute and modify it. +# +# Date of this version: 2009-05-03 + +invocation_name=$0 +args= +no_create= +pkgname=lzlib +pkgversion=0.3 +soversion=0 +progname=minilzip +progname_shared=${progname}_shared +libname=liblz +srctrigger=${pkgname}.h + +# clear some things potentially inherited from environment. +LC_ALL=C +export LC_ALL +srcdir= +prefix=/usr/local +exec_prefix='$(prefix)' +bindir='$(exec_prefix)/bin' +datadir='$(prefix)/share' +includedir='${prefix}/include' +infodir='$(datadir)/info' +libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib' +mandir='$(datadir)/man' +sysconfdir='$(prefix)/etc' +CC= +CXX= +CPPFLAGS= +CFLAGS='-Wall -W -O2' +CXXFLAGS='-Wall -W -O2' +LDFLAGS= + +# Loop over all args +while [ x"$1" != x ] ; do + + # Get the first arg, and shuffle + option=$1 + shift + + # Add the argument quoted to args + args="${args} \"${option}\"" + + # Split out the argument for options that take them + case ${option} in + *=*) optarg=`echo ${option} | sed -e 's,^[^=]*=,,'` ;; + esac + + # Process the options + case ${option} in + --help | --he* | -h) + echo "Usage: configure [options]" + echo + echo "Options: [defaults in brackets]" + echo " -h, --help display this help and exit" + echo " -V, --version output version information and exit" + echo " --srcdir=DIR find the sources in DIR [. or ..]" + echo " --prefix=DIR install into DIR [${prefix}]" + echo " --exec-prefix=DIR base directory for arch-dependent files [${exec_prefix}]" + echo " --bindir=DIR user executables directory [${bindir}]" + echo " --datadir=DIR base directory for doc and data [${datadir}]" + echo " --includedir=DIR C header files [${includedir}]" + echo " --infodir=DIR info files directory [${infodir}]" + echo " --libdir=DIR object code libraries [${libdir}]" + echo " --mandir=DIR man pages directory [${mandir}]" + echo " --sysconfdir=DIR read-only single-machine data directory [${sysconfdir}]" + echo " --disable-shared do not build a shared library [enable]" + echo " CC=COMPILER C compiler to use [gcc]" + echo " CXX=COMPILER C++ compiler to use [g++]" + echo " CPPFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the preprocessor [${CPPFLAGS}]" + echo " CFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the C compiler [${CFLAGS}]" + echo " CXXFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the C++ compiler [${CXXFLAGS}]" + echo " LDFLAGS=OPTIONS command line options for the linker [${LDFLAGS}]" + echo + exit 0 ;; + --version | --ve* | -V) + echo "Configure script for ${pkgname} version ${pkgversion}" + exit 0 ;; + --srcdir* | --sr*) + srcdir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --prefix* | --pr*) + prefix=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --exec-prefix* | --ex*) + exec_prefix=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --bindir* | --bi*) + bindir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --datadir* | --da*) + datadir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --includedir* | --inc*) + includedir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --infodir* | --inf*) + infodir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --libdir* | --li*) + libdir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --mandir* | --ma*) + mandir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --sysconfdir* | --sy*) + sysconfdir=`echo ${optarg} | sed -e 's,/$,,'` ;; + --no-create | --no-c*) + no_create=yes ;; + --disable-shared | --disable-s*) + progname_shared= ;; + + CC=*) CC=${optarg} ;; + CXX=*) CXX=${optarg} ;; + CPPFLAGS=*) CPPFLAGS=${optarg} ;; + CFLAGS=*) CFLAGS=${optarg} ;; + CXXFLAGS=*) CXXFLAGS=${optarg} ;; + LDFLAGS=*) LDFLAGS=${optarg} ;; + + --build=* | --enable-* | --with-* | --*dir=* | *=* | *-*-*) ;; + *) + echo "configure: Unrecognized option: \"${option}\"; use --help for usage." 1>&2 + exit 1 ;; + esac +done + +# Find the source files, if location was not specified. +srcdirtext= +if [ x"${srcdir}" = x ] ; then + srcdirtext="or . or .." ; srcdir=. + if [ ! -r ${srcdir}/${srctrigger} ] ; then srcdir=.. ; fi + if [ ! -r ${srcdir}/${srctrigger} ] ; then + ## the sed command below emulates the dirname command + srcdir=`echo ${invocation_name} | sed -e 's,[^/]*$,,;s,/$,,;s,^$,.,'` + fi +fi + +if [ ! -r ${srcdir}/${srctrigger} ] ; then + exec 1>&2 + echo + echo "configure: Can't find sources in ${srcdir} ${srcdirtext}" + echo "configure: (At least ${srctrigger} is missing)." + exit 1 +fi + +# Set srcdir to . if that's what it is. +if [ "`pwd`" = "`cd ${srcdir} ; pwd`" ] ; then srcdir=. ; fi + +# checking whether we are using GNU C. +if [ x"${CC}" = x ] ; then # Let the user override the test. + if [ -x /bin/gcc ] || + [ -x /usr/bin/gcc ] || + [ -x /usr/local/bin/gcc ] ; then + CC="gcc" + else + CC="cc" + fi +fi + +# checking whether we are using GNU C++. +if [ x"${CXX}" = x ] ; then # Let the user override the test. + if [ -x /bin/g++ ] || + [ -x /usr/bin/g++ ] || + [ -x /usr/local/bin/g++ ] ; then + CXX="g++" + else + CXX="c++" + fi +fi + +echo +if [ x${no_create} = x ] ; then + echo "creating config.status" + rm -f config.status + cat > config.status << EOF +#! /bin/sh +# This file was generated automatically by configure. Do not edit. +# Run this file to recreate the current configuration. +# +# This script is free software: you have unlimited permission +# to copy, distribute and modify it. + +exec /bin/sh ${invocation_name} ${args} --no-create +EOF + chmod +x config.status +fi + +echo "creating Makefile" +echo "VPATH = ${srcdir}" +echo "prefix = ${prefix}" +echo "exec_prefix = ${exec_prefix}" +echo "bindir = ${bindir}" +echo "datadir = ${datadir}" +echo "includedir = ${includedir}" +echo "infodir = ${infodir}" +echo "libdir = ${libdir}" +echo "mandir = ${mandir}" +echo "sysconfdir = ${sysconfdir}" +echo "CC = ${CC}" +echo "CXX = ${CXX}" +echo "CPPFLAGS = ${CPPFLAGS}" +echo "CFLAGS = ${CFLAGS}" +echo "CXXFLAGS = ${CXXFLAGS}" +echo "LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS}" +rm -f Makefile +cat > Makefile << EOF +# Makefile for Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files +# Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. +# This file was generated automatically by configure. Do not edit. +# +# This Makefile is free software: you have unlimited permission +# to copy, distribute and modify it. + +pkgname = ${pkgname} +pkgversion = ${pkgversion} +soversion = ${soversion} +progname = ${progname} +progname_shared = ${progname_shared} +libname = ${libname} +VPATH = ${srcdir} +prefix = ${prefix} +exec_prefix = ${exec_prefix} +bindir = ${bindir} +datadir = ${datadir} +includedir = ${includedir} +infodir = ${infodir} +libdir = ${libdir} +mandir = ${mandir} +sysconfdir = ${sysconfdir} +CC = ${CC} +CXX = ${CXX} +CPPFLAGS = ${CPPFLAGS} +CFLAGS = ${CFLAGS} +CXXFLAGS = ${CXXFLAGS} +LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS} +EOF +cat ${srcdir}/Makefile.in >> Makefile + +echo "OK. Now you can run make." diff --git a/decoder.cc b/decoder.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa394de --- /dev/null +++ b/decoder.cc @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 + +#include <algorithm> +#include <cerrno> +#include <cstdlib> +#include <cstring> +#include <string> +#include <vector> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "lzlib.h" +#include "lzip.h" +#include "decoder.h" + + +const CRC32 crc32; + + +int Circular_buffer::read_data( uint8_t * const out_buffer, const int out_size ) throw() + { + int size = 0; + if( get > put ) + { + size = std::min( buffer_size - get, out_size ); + if( size > 0 ) + { + std::memmove( out_buffer, buffer + get, size ); + get += size; + if( get >= buffer_size ) get = 0; + } + } + if( get < put ) + { + const int size2 = std::min( put - get, out_size - size ); + if( size2 > 0 ) + { + std::memmove( out_buffer + size, buffer + get, size2 ); + get += size2; + size += size2; + } + } + return size; + } + + +int Circular_buffer::write_data( uint8_t * const in_buffer, const int in_size ) throw() + { + int size = 0; + if( put >= get ) + { + size = std::min( buffer_size - put - (get == 0), in_size ); + if( size > 0 ) + { + std::memmove( buffer + put, in_buffer, size ); + put += size; + if( put >= buffer_size ) put = 0; + } + } + if( put < get ) + { + const int size2 = std::min( get - put - 1, in_size - size ); + if( size2 > 0 ) + { + std::memmove( buffer + put, in_buffer + size, size2 ); + put += size2; + size += size2; + } + } + return size; + } + + +bool LZ_decoder::verify_trailer() + { + bool error = false; + File_trailer trailer; + const int trailer_size = trailer.size( format_version ); + for( int i = 0; i < trailer_size && !error; ++i ) + { + if( range_decoder.finished() ) error = true; + ((uint8_t *)&trailer)[i] = range_decoder.get_byte(); + } + if( format_version == 0 ) trailer.member_size( member_position() ); + if( trailer.data_crc() != crc() ) error = true; + if( trailer.data_size() != data_position() ) error = true; + if( trailer.member_size() != member_position() ) error = true; + return !error; + } + + + // Return value: 0 = OK, 1 = decoder error, 2 = unexpected EOF, + // 3 = trailer error, 4 = unknown marker found. +int LZ_decoder::decode_member() + { + if( member_finished_ ) return 0; + while( true ) + { + if( range_decoder.available_bytes() <= 0 || + ( !range_decoder.at_stream_end() && + range_decoder.available_bytes() < min_available_bytes ) ) + return 0; // need more data + if( free_bytes() < max_match_len ) return 0; + if( range_decoder.finished() ) return 2; + const int pos_state = data_position() & pos_state_mask; + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_match[state()][pos_state] ) == 0 ) + { + if( state.is_char() ) + prev_byte = literal_decoder.decode( range_decoder, prev_byte ); + else + prev_byte = literal_decoder.decode_matched( range_decoder, prev_byte, + get_byte( rep0 ) ); + put_byte( prev_byte ); + state.set_char(); + } + else + { + int len; + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep[state()] ) == 1 ) + { + len = 0; + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep0[state()] ) == 0 ) + { + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_len[state()][pos_state] ) == 0 ) + { len = 1; state.set_short_rep(); } + } + else + { + unsigned int distance; + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep1[state()] ) == 0 ) + distance = rep1; + else + { + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( bm_rep2[state()] ) == 0 ) + distance = rep2; + else { distance = rep3; rep3 = rep2; } + rep2 = rep1; + } + rep1 = rep0; + rep0 = distance; + } + if( len == 0 ) + { + len = min_match_len + rep_match_len_decoder.decode( range_decoder, pos_state ); + state.set_rep(); + } + } + else + { + rep3 = rep2; rep2 = rep1; rep1 = rep0; + len = min_match_len + len_decoder.decode( range_decoder, pos_state ); + state.set_match(); + const int dis_slot = range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_dis_slot[get_dis_state(len)], dis_slot_bits ); + if( dis_slot < start_dis_model ) rep0 = dis_slot; + else + { + const int direct_bits = ( dis_slot >> 1 ) - 1; + rep0 = ( 2 | ( dis_slot & 1 ) ) << direct_bits; + if( dis_slot < end_dis_model ) + rep0 += range_decoder.decode_tree_reversed( bm_dis + rep0 - dis_slot, direct_bits ); + else + { + rep0 += range_decoder.decode( direct_bits - dis_align_bits ) << dis_align_bits; + rep0 += range_decoder.decode_tree_reversed( bm_align, dis_align_bits ); + if( rep0 == 0xFFFFFFFF ) // Marker found + { + if( len == min_match_len ) // End Of Stream marker + { + member_finished_ = true; + if( verify_trailer() ) return 0; else return 3; + } + return 4; + } + } + } + } + if( !copy_block( rep0, len ) ) return 1; + prev_byte = get_byte( 0 ); + } + } + } diff --git a/decoder.h b/decoder.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..785f310 --- /dev/null +++ b/decoder.h @@ -0,0 +1,282 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +const int min_available_bytes = 8 + sizeof( File_trailer ); + +class Input_buffer : public Circular_buffer + { + bool at_stream_end_; + +public: + Input_buffer() + : + Circular_buffer( 65536 + min_available_bytes ), + at_stream_end_( false ) {} + + bool at_stream_end() const throw() { return at_stream_end_; } + void finish() throw() { at_stream_end_ = true; } + bool finished() const throw() { return at_stream_end_ && !used_bytes(); } + void purge() throw() { at_stream_end_ = true; Circular_buffer::reset(); } + + int write_data( uint8_t * const in_buffer, const int in_size ) throw() + { + if( at_stream_end_ || in_size <= 0 ) return 0; + return Circular_buffer::write_data( in_buffer, in_size ); + } + }; + + +class Range_decoder + { + mutable long long member_pos; + uint32_t code; + uint32_t range; + Input_buffer & ibuf; + +public: + Range_decoder( const int header_size, Input_buffer & buf ) + : + member_pos( header_size ), + code( 0 ), + range( 0xFFFFFFFF ), + ibuf( buf ) + { for( int i = 0; i < 5; ++i ) code = (code << 8) | get_byte(); } + + uint8_t get_byte() const + { + ++member_pos; + return ibuf.get_byte(); + } + + bool at_stream_end() const throw() { return ibuf.at_stream_end(); } + int available_bytes() const throw() { return ibuf.used_bytes(); } + bool finished() const throw() { return ibuf.finished(); } + long long member_position() const throw() { return member_pos; } + + int decode( const int num_bits ) + { + int symbol = 0; + for( int i = num_bits - 1; i >= 0; --i ) + { + range >>= 1; + symbol <<= 1; + if( code >= range ) + { code -= range; symbol |= 1; } + if( range <= 0x00FFFFFF ) + { range <<= 8; code = (code << 8) | get_byte(); } + } + return symbol; + } + + int decode_bit( Bit_model & bm ) + { + int symbol; + const uint32_t bound = ( range >> bit_model_total_bits ) * bm.probability; + if( code < bound ) + { + range = bound; + bm.probability += (bit_model_total - bm.probability) >> bit_model_move_bits; + symbol = 0; + } + else + { + range -= bound; + code -= bound; + bm.probability -= bm.probability >> bit_model_move_bits; + symbol = 1; + } + if( range <= 0x00FFFFFF ) + { range <<= 8; code = (code << 8) | get_byte(); } + return symbol; + } + + int decode_tree( Bit_model bm[], const int num_bits ) + { + int model = 1; + for( int i = num_bits; i > 0; --i ) + model = ( model << 1 ) | decode_bit( bm[model-1] ); + return model - (1 << num_bits); + } + + int decode_tree_reversed( Bit_model bm[], const int num_bits ) + { + int model = 1; + int symbol = 0; + for( int i = 1; i < (1 << num_bits); i <<= 1 ) + { + const int bit = decode_bit( bm[model-1] ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + if( bit ) symbol |= i; + } + return symbol; + } + + int decode_matched( Bit_model bm[], const int match_byte ) + { + int symbol = 1; + for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i ) + { + const int match_bit = ( match_byte >> i ) & 1; + const int bit = decode_bit( bm[(match_bit<<8)+symbol+0xFF] ); + symbol = ( symbol << 1 ) | bit; + if( match_bit != bit ) break; + } + while( symbol < 0x100 ) + symbol = ( symbol << 1 ) | decode_bit( bm[symbol-1] ); + return symbol & 0xFF; + } + }; + + +class Len_decoder + { + Bit_model choice1; + Bit_model choice2; + Bit_model bm_low[pos_states][len_low_symbols]; + Bit_model bm_mid[pos_states][len_mid_symbols]; + Bit_model bm_high[len_high_symbols]; + +public: + int decode( Range_decoder & range_decoder, const int pos_state ) + { + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( choice1 ) == 0 ) + return range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_low[pos_state], len_low_bits ); + if( range_decoder.decode_bit( choice2 ) == 0 ) + return len_low_symbols + + range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_mid[pos_state], len_mid_bits ); + return len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols + + range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_high, len_high_bits ); + } + }; + + +class Literal_decoder + { + Bit_model bm_literal[1<<literal_context_bits][0x300]; + + int state( const int prev_byte ) const throw() + { return ( prev_byte >> ( 8 - literal_context_bits ) ); } + +public: + uint8_t decode( Range_decoder & range_decoder, const int prev_byte ) + { return range_decoder.decode_tree( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], 8 ); } + + uint8_t decode_matched( Range_decoder & range_decoder, + const int prev_byte, const int match_byte ) + { return range_decoder.decode_matched( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], match_byte ); } + }; + + +class LZ_decoder : public Circular_buffer + { + long long partial_data_pos; + const int format_version; + const int dictionary_size; + uint32_t crc_; + bool member_finished_; + unsigned int rep0; + unsigned int rep1; + unsigned int rep2; + unsigned int rep3; + State state; + uint8_t prev_byte; + + Bit_model bm_match[State::states][pos_states]; + Bit_model bm_rep[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep0[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep1[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep2[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_len[State::states][pos_states]; + Bit_model bm_dis_slot[max_dis_states][1<<dis_slot_bits]; + Bit_model bm_dis[modeled_distances-end_dis_model]; + Bit_model bm_align[dis_align_size]; + + Range_decoder range_decoder; + Len_decoder len_decoder; + Len_decoder rep_match_len_decoder; + Literal_decoder literal_decoder; + +// using Circular_buffer::get_byte; + uint8_t get_byte( const int distance ) const throw() + { + int i = put - distance - 1; + if( i < 0 ) i += buffer_size; + return buffer[i]; + } + + void put_byte( const uint8_t b ) + { + crc32.update( crc_, b ); + buffer[put] = b; + if( ++put >= buffer_size ) { partial_data_pos += put; put = 0; } + } + + bool copy_block( const int distance, int len ) + { + if( distance < 0 || distance >= dictionary_size || + len <= 0 || len > max_match_len ) return false; + int i = put - distance - 1; + if( i < 0 ) i += buffer_size; + for( ; len > 0 ; --len ) + { + crc32.update( crc_, buffer[i] ); + buffer[put] = buffer[i]; + if( ++put >= buffer_size ) { partial_data_pos += put; put = 0; } + if( ++i >= buffer_size ) i = 0; + } + return true; + } + + bool verify_trailer(); + +public: + LZ_decoder( const File_header & header, Input_buffer & ibuf ) + : + Circular_buffer( std::max( 65536, header.dictionary_size() ) + max_match_len ), + partial_data_pos( 0 ), + format_version( header.version ), + dictionary_size( header.dictionary_size() ), + crc_( 0xFFFFFFFF ), + member_finished_( false ), + rep0( 0 ), + rep1( 0 ), + rep2( 0 ), + rep3( 0 ), + prev_byte( 0 ), + range_decoder( sizeof header, ibuf ), + literal_decoder() {} + + uint32_t crc() const throw() { return crc_ ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; } + int decode_member(); + bool member_finished() const throw() + { return ( member_finished_ && !used_bytes() ); } + + long long member_position() const throw() + { return range_decoder.member_position(); } + long long data_position() const throw() + { return partial_data_pos + put; } + }; diff --git a/doc/lzlib.info b/doc/lzlib.info new file mode 100644 index 0000000..28aea4d --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/lzlib.info @@ -0,0 +1,487 @@ +This is lzlib.info, produced by makeinfo version 4.13 from +lzlib.texinfo. + +INFO-DIR-SECTION Data Compression +START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY +* Lzlib: (lzlib). A compression library for lzip files +END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Top, Next: Introduction, Up: (dir) + +Lzlib +***** + +This manual is for Lzlib (version 0.3, 3 May 2009). + +* Menu: + +* Introduction:: Purpose and features of Lzlib +* Library Version:: Checking library version +* Compression Functions:: Descriptions of the compression functions +* Decompression Functions:: Descriptions of the decompression functions +* Error Codes:: Meaning of codes returned by functions +* Data Format:: Detailed format of the compressed data +* Examples:: A small tutorial with examples +* Problems:: Reporting bugs +* Concept Index:: Index of concepts + + + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This manual is free documentation: you have unlimited permission to +copy, distribute and modify it. + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Introduction, Next: Library Version, Prev: Top, Up: Top + +1 Introduction +************** + +The lzlib compression library provides in-memory LZMA compression and +decompression functions, including integrity checking of the +uncompressed data. The compressed data format used by the library is the +lzip format. + + The functions and variables forming the interface of the compression +library are declared in the file `lzlib.h'. An usage example of the +library is given in the file main.cc. + + Compression/decompression is done by repeteadly calling a couple of +read/write functions until all the data has been processed by the +library. This interface is safer and less error prone than the +traditional zlib interface. + + Lzlib will correctly decompress a data stream which is the +concatenation of two or more compressed data streams. The result is the +concatenation of the corresponding uncompressed data streams. Integrity +testing of concatenated compressed data streams is also supported. + + All the library functions are thread safe. The library does not +install any signal handler. The decoder checks the consistency of the +compressed data, so the library should never crash even in case of +corrupted input. + + Lzlib implements a simplified version of the LZMA (Lempel-Ziv-Markov +chain-Algorithm) algorithm. The original LZMA algorithm was designed by +Igor Pavlov. For a description of the LZMA algorithm, see the Lzip +manual. + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Library Version, Next: Compression Functions, Prev: Introduction, Up: Top + +2 Library Version +***************** + + -- Function: const char * LZ_version ( void ) + Returns the library version as a string. + + -- Constant: const char * LZ_version_string + This constant is defined in the header file `lzlib.h'. + + The application should compare LZ_version and LZ_version_string for +consistency. If the first character differs, the library code actually +used may be incompatible with the `lzlib.h' header file used by the +application. + + if( LZ_version()[0] != LZ_version_string[0] ) + error( "bad library version" ); + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Compression Functions, Next: Decompression Functions, Prev: Library Version, Up: Top + +3 Compression Functions +*********************** + +These are the functions used to compress data. In case of error, all of +them return -1, except `LZ_compress_open' whose return value must be +verified by calling `LZ_compress_errno' before using it. + + -- Function: void * LZ_compress_open ( const int DICTIONARY_SIZE, + const int MATCH_LEN_LIMIT, const long long MEMBER_SIZE ) + Initializes the internal stream state for compression and returns a + pointer that can only be used as the ENCODER argument for the + other LZ_compress functions. + + The returned pointer must be verified by calling + `LZ_compress_errno' before using it. If `LZ_compress_errno' does + not return `LZ_ok', the returned pointer must not be used and + should be freed with `LZ_compress_close' to avoid memory leaks. + + DICTIONARY_SIZE sets the dictionary size to be used, in bytes. + Valid values range from 4KiB to 512MiB. Note that dictionary sizes + are quantized. If the specified size does not match one of the + valid sizes, it will be rounded upwards. + + MATCH_LEN_LIMIT sets the match length limit in bytes. Valid values + range from 5 to 273. Larger values usually give better compression + ratios but longer compression times. + + MEMBER_SIZE sets the member size limit in bytes. Minimum member + size limit is 100kB. Small member size may degrade compression + ratio, so use it only when needed. To produce a single member data + stream, give MEMBER_SIZE a value larger than the amount of data to + be produced, for example LLONG_MAX. + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_close ( void * const ENCODER ) + Frees all dynamically allocated data structures for this stream. + This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush + any pending output. After a call to `LZ_compress_close', ENCODER + can no more be used as an argument to any LZ_compress function. + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_finish ( void * const ENCODER ) + Use this function to tell `lzlib' that all the data for this stream + has already been written (with the `LZ_compress_write' function). + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_finish_member ( void * const ENCODER ) + Use this function to tell `lzlib' that all the data for the current + member, in a multimember data stream, has already been written + (with the `LZ_compress_write' function). + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_restart_member ( void * const ENCODER, + const long long MEMBER_SIZE ) + Use this function to start a new member, in a multimember data + stream. Call this function only after + `LZ_compress_member_finished' indicates that the current member + has been fully read (with the `LZ_compress_read' function). + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_read ( void * const ENCODER, uint8_t * + const BUFFER, const int SIZE ) + The `LZ_compress_read' function reads up to SIZE bytes from the + stream pointed to by ENCODER, storing the results in BUFFER. + + The return value is the number of bytes actually read. This might + be less than SIZE; for example, if there aren't that many bytes + left in the stream or if more bytes have to be yet written with the + `LZ_compress_write' function. Note that reading less than SIZE + bytes is not an error. + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_write ( void * const ENCODER, uint8_t * + const BUFFER, const int SIZE ) + The `LZ_compress_write' function writes up to SIZE bytes from + BUFFER to the stream pointed to by ENCODER. + + The return value is the number of bytes actually written. This + might be less than SIZE. Note that writing less than SIZE bytes is + not an error. + + -- Function: enum LZ_errno LZ_compress_errno ( void * const ENCODER ) + Returns the current error code for ENCODER (*note Error Codes::) + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_finished ( void * const ENCODER ) + Returns 1 if all the data has been read and `LZ_compress_close' can + be safely called. Otherwise it returns 0. + + -- Function: int LZ_compress_member_finished ( void * const ENCODER ) + Returns 1 if the current member, in a multimember data stream, has + been fully read and `LZ_compress_restart_member' can be safely + called. Otherwise it returns 0. + + -- Function: long long LZ_compress_data_position ( void * const + ENCODER ) + Returns the number of input bytes already compressed in the current + member. + + -- Function: long long LZ_compress_member_position ( void * const + ENCODER ) + Returns the number of compressed bytes already produced, but + perhaps not yet read, in the current member. + + -- Function: long long LZ_compress_total_in_size ( void * const + ENCODER ) + Returns the total number of input bytes already compressed. + + -- Function: long long LZ_compress_total_out_size ( void * const + ENCODER ) + Returns the total number of compressed bytes already produced, but + perhaps not yet read. + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Decompression Functions, Next: Error Codes, Prev: Compression Functions, Up: Top + +4 Decompression Functions +************************* + +These are the functions used to decompress data. In case of error, all +of them return -1, except `LZ_decompress_open' whose return value must +be verified by calling `LZ_decompress_errno' before using it. + + -- Function: void * LZ_decompress_open ( void ) + Initializes the internal stream state for decompression and + returns a pointer that can only be used as the DECODER argument + for the other LZ_decompress functions. + + The returned pointer must be verified by calling + `LZ_decompress_errno' before using it. If `LZ_decompress_errno' + does not return `LZ_ok', the returned pointer must not be used and + should be freed with `LZ_decompress_close' to avoid memory leaks. + + -- Function: int LZ_decompress_close ( void * const DECODER ) + Frees all dynamically allocated data structures for this stream. + This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush + any pending output. After a call to `LZ_decompress_close', DECODER + can no more be used as an argument to any LZ_decompress function. + + -- Function: int LZ_decompress_finish ( void * const DECODER ) + Use this function to tell `lzlib' that all the data for this stream + has already been written (with the `LZ_decompress_write' function). + + -- Function: int LZ_decompress_read ( void * const DECODER, uint8_t * + const BUFFER, const int SIZE ) + The `LZ_decompress_read' function reads up to SIZE bytes from the + stream pointed to by DECODER, storing the results in BUFFER. + + The return value is the number of bytes actually read. This might + be less than SIZE; for example, if there aren't that many bytes + left in the stream or if more bytes have to be yet written with the + `LZ_decompress_write' function. Note that reading less than SIZE + bytes is not an error. + + -- Function: int LZ_decompress_write ( void * const DECODER, uint8_t * + const BUFFER, const int SIZE ) + The `LZ_decompress_write' function writes up to SIZE bytes from + BUFFER to the stream pointed to by DECODER. + + The return value is the number of bytes actually written. This + might be less than SIZE. Note that writing less than SIZE bytes is + not an error. + + -- Function: enum LZ_errno LZ_decompress_errno ( void * const DECODER ) + Returns the current error code for DECODER (*note Error Codes::) + + -- Function: int LZ_decompress_finished ( void * const DECODER ) + Returns 1 if all the data has been read and `LZ_decompress_close' + can be safely called. Otherwise it returns 0. + + -- Function: long long LZ_decompress_data_position ( void * const + DECODER ) + Returns the number of decompressed bytes already produced, but + perhaps not yet read, in the current member. + + -- Function: long long LZ_decompress_member_position ( void * const + DECODER ) + Returns the number of input bytes already decompressed in the + current member. + + -- Function: long long LZ_decompress_total_in_size ( void * const + DECODER ) + Returns the total number of input bytes already decompressed. + + -- Function: long long LZ_decompress_total_out_size ( void * const + DECODER ) + Returns the total number of decompressed bytes already produced, + but perhaps not yet read. + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Error Codes, Next: Data Format, Prev: Decompression Functions, Up: Top + +5 Error Codes +************* + +Most library functions return -1 to indicate that they have failed. But +this return value only tells you that an error has occurred. To find out +what kind of error it was, you need to verify the error code by calling +`LZ_(de)compress_errno'. + + Library functions do not change the value returned by +`LZ_(de)compress_errno' when they succeed; thus, the value returned by +`LZ_(de)compress_errno' after a successful call is not necessarily +zero, and you should not use `LZ_(de)compress_errno' to determine +whether a call failed. If the call failed, then you can examine +`LZ_(de)compress_errno'. + + The error codes are defined in the header file `lzlib.h'. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_ok + The value of this constant is 0 and is used to indicate that there + is no error. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_bad_argument + At least one of the arguments passed to the library function was + invalid. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_mem_error + No memory available. The system cannot allocate more virtual memory + because its capacity is full. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_sequence_error + A library function was called in the wrong order. For example + `LZ_compress_restart_member' was called before + `LZ_compress_member_finished' indicates that the current member is + finished. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_header_error + Reading of member header failed. If this happens at the end of the + data stream it may indicate trailing garbage. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_unexpected_eof + The end of the data stream was reached in the middle of a member. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_data_error + The data stream is corrupt. + + -- Constant: enum LZ_errno LZ_library_error + A bug was detected in the library. Please, report it (*note + Problems::). + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Data Format, Next: Examples, Prev: Error Codes, Up: Top + +6 Data Format +************* + +In the diagram below, a box like this: ++---+ +| | <-- the vertical bars might be missing ++---+ + + represents one byte; a box like this: ++==============+ +| | ++==============+ + + represents a variable number of bytes. + + + A lzip data stream consists of a series of "members" (compressed data +sets). The members simply appear one after another in the data stream, +with no additional information before, between, or after them. + + Each member has the following structure: ++--+--+--+--+----+----+=============+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +| ID string | VN | DS | Lzma stream | CRC32 | Data size | Member size | ++--+--+--+--+----+----+=============+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + + All multibyte values are stored in little endian order. + +`ID string' + A four byte string, identifying the member type, with the value + "LZIP". + +`VN (version number, 1 byte)' + Just in case something needs to be modified in the future. Valid + values are 0 and 1. Version 0 files have only one member and lack + `Member size'. + +`DS (coded dictionary size, 1 byte)' + Bits 4-0 contain the base 2 logarithm of the base dictionary size. + Bits 7-5 contain the number of "wedges" to substract from the base + dictionary size to obtain the dictionary size. The size of a wedge + is (base dictionary size / 16). + Valid values for dictionary size range from 4KiB to 512MiB. + +`Lzma stream' + The lzma stream, finished by an end of stream marker. Uses default + values for encoder properties. + +`CRC32 (4 bytes)' + CRC of the uncompressed original data. + +`Data size (8 bytes)' + Size of the uncompressed original data. + +`Member size (8 bytes)' + Total size of the member, including header and trailer. This + facilitates safe recovery of undamaged members from multimember + files. + + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Examples, Next: Problems, Prev: Data Format, Up: Top + +7 A small tutorial with examples +******************************** + +This chaper shows the order in which the library functions should be +called depending on what kind of data stream you want to compress or +decompress. + + +Example 1: Normal compression (MEMBER_SIZE > total output). + + 1) LZ_compress_open + 2) LZ_compress_write + 3) LZ_compress_read + 4) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written + 5) LZ_compress_finish + 6) LZ_compress_read + 7) go back to step 6 until LZ_compress_read returns 0 + 8) LZ_compress_close + + +Example 2: Decompression. + + 1) LZ_decompress_open + 2) LZ_decompress_write + 3) LZ_decompress_read + 4) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written + 5) LZ_decompress_finish + 6) LZ_decompress_read + 7) go back to step 6 until LZ_decompress_read returns 0 + 8) LZ_decompress_close + + +Example 3: Multimember compression (MEMBER_SIZE < total output). + + 1) LZ_compress_open + 2) LZ_compress_write + 3) LZ_compress_read + 4) go back to step 2 until LZ_compress_member_finished returns 1 + 5) LZ_compress_restart_member + 6) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written + 7) LZ_compress_finish + 8) LZ_compress_read + 9) go back to step 8 until LZ_compress_read returns 0 + 10) LZ_compress_close + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Problems, Next: Concept Index, Prev: Examples, Up: Top + +8 Reporting Bugs +**************** + +There are probably bugs in Lzlib. There are certainly errors and +omissions in this manual. If you report them, they will get fixed. If +you don't, no one will ever know about them and they will remain unfixed +for all eternity, if not longer. + + If you find a bug in Lzlib, please send electronic mail to +<lzip-bug@nongnu.org>. Include the version number, which you can find +by running `minilzip --version' or in `LZ_version_string' from +`lzlib.h'. + + +File: lzlib.info, Node: Concept Index, Prev: Problems, Up: Top + +Concept Index +************* + + +* Menu: + +* bugs: Problems. (line 6) +* compression functions: Compression Functions. (line 6) +* data format: Data Format. (line 6) +* decompression functions: Decompression Functions. + (line 6) +* error codes: Error Codes. (line 6) +* examples: Examples. (line 6) +* getting help: Problems. (line 6) +* introduction: Introduction. (line 6) +* library version: Library Version. (line 6) + + + +Tag Table: +Node: Top219 +Node: Introduction968 +Node: Library Version2428 +Node: Compression Functions3085 +Node: Decompression Functions8178 +Node: Error Codes11616 +Node: Data Format13551 +Node: Examples15518 +Node: Problems16940 +Node: Concept Index17510 + +End Tag Table diff --git a/doc/lzlib.texinfo b/doc/lzlib.texinfo new file mode 100644 index 0000000..69d96d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/lzlib.texinfo @@ -0,0 +1,535 @@ +\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*- +@c %**start of header +@setfilename lzlib.info +@settitle Lzlib +@finalout +@c %**end of header + +@set UPDATED 3 May 2009 +@set VERSION 0.3 + +@dircategory Data Compression +@direntry +* Lzlib: (lzlib). A compression library for lzip files +@end direntry + + +@titlepage +@title Lzlib +@subtitle A compression library for lzip files +@subtitle for Lzlib version @value{VERSION}, @value{UPDATED} +@author by Antonio Diaz Diaz + +@page +@vskip 0pt plus 1filll +@end titlepage + +@contents + +@node Top +@top + +This manual is for Lzlib (version @value{VERSION}, @value{UPDATED}). + +@menu +* Introduction:: Purpose and features of Lzlib +* Library Version:: Checking library version +* Compression Functions:: Descriptions of the compression functions +* Decompression Functions:: Descriptions of the decompression functions +* Error Codes:: Meaning of codes returned by functions +* Data Format:: Detailed format of the compressed data +* Examples:: A small tutorial with examples +* Problems:: Reporting bugs +* Concept Index:: Index of concepts +@end menu + +@sp 1 +Copyright @copyright{} 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + +This manual is free documentation: you have unlimited permission +to copy, distribute and modify it. + + +@node Introduction +@chapter Introduction +@cindex introduction + +The lzlib compression library provides in-memory LZMA compression and +decompression functions, including integrity checking of the +uncompressed data. The compressed data format used by the library is the +lzip format. + +The functions and variables forming the interface of the compression +library are declared in the file @samp{lzlib.h}. An usage example of the +library is given in the file main.cc. + +Compression/decompression is done by repeteadly calling a couple of +read/write functions until all the data has been processed by the +library. This interface is safer and less error prone than the +traditional zlib interface. + +Lzlib will correctly decompress a data stream which is the concatenation +of two or more compressed data streams. The result is the concatenation +of the corresponding uncompressed data streams. Integrity testing of +concatenated compressed data streams is also supported. + +All the library functions are thread safe. The library does not install +any signal handler. The decoder checks the consistency of the compressed +data, so the library should never crash even in case of corrupted input. + +Lzlib implements a simplified version of the LZMA (Lempel-Ziv-Markov +chain-Algorithm) algorithm. The original LZMA algorithm was designed by +Igor Pavlov. For a description of the LZMA algorithm, see the Lzip +manual. + + +@node Library Version +@chapter Library Version +@cindex library version + +@deftypefun {const char *} LZ_version ( void ) +Returns the library version as a string. +@end deftypefun + +@deftypevr Constant {const char *} LZ_version_string +This constant is defined in the header file @samp{lzlib.h}. +@end deftypevr + +The application should compare LZ_version and LZ_version_string for +consistency. If the first character differs, the library code actually +used may be incompatible with the @samp{lzlib.h} header file used by the +application. + +@example +if( LZ_version()[0] != LZ_version_string[0] ) + error( "bad library version" ); +@end example + + +@node Compression Functions +@chapter Compression Functions +@cindex compression functions + +These are the functions used to compress data. In case of error, all of +them return -1, except @samp{LZ_compress_open} whose return value must +be verified by calling @samp{LZ_compress_errno} before using it. + + +@deftypefun {void *} LZ_compress_open ( const int @var{dictionary_size}, const int @var{match_len_limit}, const long long @var{member_size} ) +Initializes the internal stream state for compression and returns a +pointer that can only be used as the @var{encoder} argument for the +other LZ_compress functions. + +The returned pointer must be verified by calling +@samp{LZ_compress_errno} before using it. If @samp{LZ_compress_errno} +does not return @samp{LZ_ok}, the returned pointer must not be used and +should be freed with @samp{LZ_compress_close} to avoid memory leaks. + +@var{dictionary_size} sets the dictionary size to be used, in bytes. +Valid values range from 4KiB to 512MiB. Note that dictionary sizes are +quantized. If the specified size does not match one of the valid sizes, +it will be rounded upwards. + +@var{match_len_limit} sets the match length limit in bytes. Valid values +range from 5 to 273. Larger values usually give better compression +ratios but longer compression times. + +@var{member_size} sets the member size limit in bytes. Minimum member +size limit is 100kB. Small member size may degrade compression ratio, so +use it only when needed. To produce a single member data stream, give +@var{member_size} a value larger than the amount of data to be produced, +for example LLONG_MAX. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_close ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Frees all dynamically allocated data structures for this stream. This +function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending +output. After a call to @samp{LZ_compress_close}, @var{encoder} can no +more be used as an argument to any LZ_compress function. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_finish ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Use this function to tell @samp{lzlib} that all the data for this stream +has already been written (with the @samp{LZ_compress_write} function). +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_finish_member ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Use this function to tell @samp{lzlib} that all the data for the current +member, in a multimember data stream, has already been written (with the +@samp{LZ_compress_write} function). +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_restart_member ( void * const @var{encoder}, const long long @var{member_size} ) +Use this function to start a new member, in a multimember data stream. +Call this function only after @samp{LZ_compress_member_finished} +indicates that the current member has been fully read (with the +@samp{LZ_compress_read} function). +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_read ( void * const @var{encoder}, uint8_t * const @var{buffer}, const int @var{size} ) +The @samp{LZ_compress_read} function reads up to @var{size} bytes from +the stream pointed to by @var{encoder}, storing the results in +@var{buffer}. + +The return value is the number of bytes actually read. This might be +less than @var{size}; for example, if there aren't that many bytes left +in the stream or if more bytes have to be yet written with the +@samp{LZ_compress_write} function. Note that reading less than +@var{size} bytes is not an error. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_write ( void * const @var{encoder}, uint8_t * const @var{buffer}, const int @var{size} ) +The @samp{LZ_compress_write} function writes up to @var{size} bytes from +@var{buffer} to the stream pointed to by @var{encoder}. + +The return value is the number of bytes actually written. This might be +less than @var{size}. Note that writing less than @var{size} bytes is +not an error. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {enum LZ_errno} LZ_compress_errno ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns the current error code for @var{encoder} (@pxref{Error Codes}) +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_finished ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns 1 if all the data has been read and @samp{LZ_compress_close} can +be safely called. Otherwise it returns 0. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_compress_member_finished ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns 1 if the current member, in a multimember data stream, has been +fully read and @samp{LZ_compress_restart_member} can be safely called. +Otherwise it returns 0. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_compress_data_position ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns the number of input bytes already compressed in the current +member. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_compress_member_position ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns the number of compressed bytes already produced, but perhaps not +yet read, in the current member. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_compress_total_in_size ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns the total number of input bytes already compressed. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_compress_total_out_size ( void * const @var{encoder} ) +Returns the total number of compressed bytes already produced, but +perhaps not yet read. +@end deftypefun + + +@node Decompression Functions +@chapter Decompression Functions +@cindex decompression functions + +These are the functions used to decompress data. In case of error, all +of them return -1, except @samp{LZ_decompress_open} whose return value +must be verified by calling @samp{LZ_decompress_errno} before using it. + + +@deftypefun {void *} LZ_decompress_open ( void ) +Initializes the internal stream state for decompression and returns a +pointer that can only be used as the @var{decoder} argument for the +other LZ_decompress functions. + +The returned pointer must be verified by calling +@samp{LZ_decompress_errno} before using it. If +@samp{LZ_decompress_errno} does not return @samp{LZ_ok}, the returned +pointer must not be used and should be freed with +@samp{LZ_decompress_close} to avoid memory leaks. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_decompress_close ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Frees all dynamically allocated data structures for this stream. This +function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending +output. After a call to @samp{LZ_decompress_close}, @var{decoder} can no +more be used as an argument to any LZ_decompress function. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_decompress_finish ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Use this function to tell @samp{lzlib} that all the data for this stream +has already been written (with the @samp{LZ_decompress_write} function). +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_decompress_read ( void * const @var{decoder}, uint8_t * const @var{buffer}, const int @var{size} ) +The @samp{LZ_decompress_read} function reads up to @var{size} bytes from +the stream pointed to by @var{decoder}, storing the results in +@var{buffer}. + +The return value is the number of bytes actually read. This might be +less than @var{size}; for example, if there aren't that many bytes left +in the stream or if more bytes have to be yet written with the +@samp{LZ_decompress_write} function. Note that reading less than +@var{size} bytes is not an error. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_decompress_write ( void * const @var{decoder}, uint8_t * const @var{buffer}, const int @var{size} ) +The @samp{LZ_decompress_write} function writes up to @var{size} bytes from +@var{buffer} to the stream pointed to by @var{decoder}. + +The return value is the number of bytes actually written. This might be +less than @var{size}. Note that writing less than @var{size} bytes is +not an error. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {enum LZ_errno} LZ_decompress_errno ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns the current error code for @var{decoder} (@pxref{Error Codes}) +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun int LZ_decompress_finished ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns 1 if all the data has been read and @samp{LZ_decompress_close} +can be safely called. Otherwise it returns 0. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_decompress_data_position ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns the number of decompressed bytes already produced, but perhaps +not yet read, in the current member. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_decompress_member_position ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns the number of input bytes already decompressed in the current +member. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_decompress_total_in_size ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns the total number of input bytes already decompressed. +@end deftypefun + + +@deftypefun {long long} LZ_decompress_total_out_size ( void * const @var{decoder} ) +Returns the total number of decompressed bytes already produced, but +perhaps not yet read. +@end deftypefun + + +@node Error Codes +@chapter Error Codes +@cindex error codes + +Most library functions return -1 to indicate that they have failed. But +this return value only tells you that an error has occurred. To find out +what kind of error it was, you need to verify the error code by calling +@samp{LZ_(de)compress_errno}. + +Library functions do not change the value returned by +@samp{LZ_(de)compress_errno} when they succeed; thus, the value returned +by @samp{LZ_(de)compress_errno} after a successful call is not +necessarily zero, and you should not use @samp{LZ_(de)compress_errno} to +determine whether a call failed. If the call failed, then you can +examine @samp{LZ_(de)compress_errno}. + +The error codes are defined in the header file @samp{lzlib.h}. + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_ok +The value of this constant is 0 and is used to indicate that there is no +error. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_bad_argument +At least one of the arguments passed to the library function was +invalid. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_mem_error +No memory available. The system cannot allocate more virtual memory +because its capacity is full. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_sequence_error +A library function was called in the wrong order. For example +@samp{LZ_compress_restart_member} was called before +@samp{LZ_compress_member_finished} indicates that the current member is +finished. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_header_error +Reading of member header failed. If this happens at the end of the data +stream it may indicate trailing garbage. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_unexpected_eof +The end of the data stream was reached in the middle of a member. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_data_error +The data stream is corrupt. +@end deftypevr + +@deftypevr Constant {enum LZ_errno} LZ_library_error +A bug was detected in the library. Please, report it (@pxref{Problems}). +@end deftypevr + + +@node Data Format +@chapter Data Format +@cindex data format + +In the diagram below, a box like this: +@verbatim ++---+ +| | <-- the vertical bars might be missing ++---+ +@end verbatim + +represents one byte; a box like this: +@verbatim ++==============+ +| | ++==============+ +@end verbatim + +represents a variable number of bytes. + +@sp 1 +A lzip data stream consists of a series of "members" (compressed data +sets). The members simply appear one after another in the data stream, +with no additional information before, between, or after them. + +Each member has the following structure: +@verbatim ++--+--+--+--+----+----+=============+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +| ID string | VN | DS | Lzma stream | CRC32 | Data size | Member size | ++--+--+--+--+----+----+=============+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +@end verbatim + +All multibyte values are stored in little endian order. + +@table @samp +@item ID string +A four byte string, identifying the member type, with the value "LZIP". + +@item VN (version number, 1 byte) +Just in case something needs to be modified in the future. Valid values +are 0 and 1. Version 0 files have only one member and lack @samp{Member +size}. + +@item DS (coded dictionary size, 1 byte) +Bits 4-0 contain the base 2 logarithm of the base dictionary size.@* +Bits 7-5 contain the number of "wedges" to substract from the base +dictionary size to obtain the dictionary size. The size of a wedge is +(base dictionary size / 16).@* +Valid values for dictionary size range from 4KiB to 512MiB. + +@item Lzma stream +The lzma stream, finished by an end of stream marker. Uses default values +for encoder properties. + +@item CRC32 (4 bytes) +CRC of the uncompressed original data. + +@item Data size (8 bytes) +Size of the uncompressed original data. + +@item Member size (8 bytes) +Total size of the member, including header and trailer. This facilitates +safe recovery of undamaged members from multimember files. + +@end table + + +@node Examples +@chapter A small tutorial with examples +@cindex examples + +This chaper shows the order in which the library functions should be +called depending on what kind of data stream you want to compress or +decompress. + +@sp 1 +@noindent +Example 1: Normal compression (@var{member_size} > total output). + +@example +1) LZ_compress_open +2) LZ_compress_write +3) LZ_compress_read +4) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written +5) LZ_compress_finish +6) LZ_compress_read +7) go back to step 6 until LZ_compress_read returns 0 +8) LZ_compress_close +@end example + + +@sp 1 +@noindent +Example 2: Decompression. + +@example +1) LZ_decompress_open +2) LZ_decompress_write +3) LZ_decompress_read +4) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written +5) LZ_decompress_finish +6) LZ_decompress_read +7) go back to step 6 until LZ_decompress_read returns 0 +8) LZ_decompress_close +@end example + + +@sp 1 +@noindent +Example 3: Multimember compression (@var{member_size} < total output). + +@example + 1) LZ_compress_open + 2) LZ_compress_write + 3) LZ_compress_read + 4) go back to step 2 until LZ_compress_member_finished returns 1 + 5) LZ_compress_restart_member + 6) go back to step 2 until all input data has been written + 7) LZ_compress_finish + 8) LZ_compress_read + 9) go back to step 8 until LZ_compress_read returns 0 +10) LZ_compress_close +@end example + + +@node Problems +@chapter Reporting Bugs +@cindex bugs +@cindex getting help + +There are probably bugs in Lzlib. There are certainly errors and +omissions in this manual. If you report them, they will get fixed. If +you don't, no one will ever know about them and they will remain unfixed +for all eternity, if not longer. + +If you find a bug in Lzlib, please send electronic mail to +@email{lzip-bug@@nongnu.org}. Include the version number, which you can +find by running @w{@samp{minilzip --version}} or in +@samp{LZ_version_string} from @samp{lzlib.h}. + + +@node Concept Index +@unnumbered Concept Index + +@printindex cp + +@bye diff --git a/encoder.cc b/encoder.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3bc855b --- /dev/null +++ b/encoder.cc @@ -0,0 +1,573 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 + +#include <algorithm> +#include <cerrno> +#include <cstdlib> +#include <cstring> +#include <string> +#include <vector> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "lzlib.h" +#include "lzip.h" +#include "encoder.h" + + +const Dis_slots dis_slots; +const Prob_prices prob_prices; + + +int Matchfinder::write_data( uint8_t * const in_buffer, const int in_size ) throw() + { + if( at_stream_end_ ) return 0; + if( pos >= pos_limit ) + { + const int offset = pos - dictionary_size_ - max_num_trials; + const int size = stream_pos - offset; +// std::fprintf( stderr, "%6d offset, %5d size, %4d margin.\n", +// offset, size, after_size - ( pos - pos_limit ) ); + std::memmove( buffer, buffer + offset, size ); + partial_data_pos += offset; + pos -= offset; + stream_pos -= offset; + for( int i = 0; i < num_prev_positions; ++i ) + if( prev_positions[i] >= 0 ) prev_positions[i] -= offset; + for( int i = 0; i < 2 * dictionary_size_; ++i ) + if( prev_pos_tree[i] >= 0 ) prev_pos_tree[i] -= offset; + } + const int size = std::min( buffer_size - stream_pos, in_size ); + if( size > 0 ) + { + std::memmove( buffer + stream_pos, in_buffer, size ); + stream_pos += size; + } + return size; + } + + +bool Matchfinder::reset() throw() + { + const int size = stream_pos - pos; + std::memmove( buffer, buffer + pos, size ); + partial_data_pos = 0; + stream_pos -= pos; + pos = 0; + cyclic_pos = 0; + for( int i = 0; i < num_prev_positions; ++i ) prev_positions[i] = -1; + return true; + } + + +bool Matchfinder::move_pos() throw() + { + if( ++cyclic_pos >= dictionary_size_ ) cyclic_pos = 0; + if( ++pos > stream_pos ) { pos = stream_pos; return false; } + return true; + } + + +int Matchfinder::longest_match_len( int * const distances ) throw() + { + int len_limit = match_len_limit_; + if( len_limit > available_bytes() ) + { + len_limit = available_bytes(); + if( len_limit < 4 ) return 0; + } + + int maxlen = min_match_len - 1; + const int min_pos = (pos >= dictionary_size_) ? + (pos - dictionary_size_ + 1) : 0; + const uint8_t * const data = buffer + pos; + const int key2 = num_prev_positions4 + num_prev_positions3 + + ( ( (int)data[0] << 8 ) | data[1] ); + const int tmp = crc32[data[0]] ^ data[1] ^ ( (int)data[2] << 8 ); + const int key3 = num_prev_positions4 + ( tmp & ( num_prev_positions3 - 1 ) ); + const int key4 = ( tmp ^ ( crc32[data[3]] << 5 ) ) & + ( num_prev_positions4 - 1 ); + + if( distances ) + { + int np = prev_positions[key2]; + if( np >= min_pos ) + { distances[2] = pos - np - 1; maxlen = 2; } + else distances[2] = 0x7FFFFFFF; + np = prev_positions[key3]; + if( np >= min_pos && buffer[np] == data[0] ) + { distances[3] = pos - np - 1; maxlen = 3; } + else distances[3] = 0x7FFFFFFF; + distances[4] = 0x7FFFFFFF; + } + + prev_positions[key2] = pos; + prev_positions[key3] = pos; + int newpos = prev_positions[key4]; + prev_positions[key4] = pos; + + int idx0 = cyclic_pos << 1; + int idx1 = idx0 + 1; + int len0 = 0, len1 = 0; + + for( int count = 16 + ( match_len_limit_ / 2 ); ; ) + { + if( newpos < min_pos || --count < 0 ) + { prev_pos_tree[idx0] = prev_pos_tree[idx1] = -1; break; } + const uint8_t * const newdata = buffer + newpos; + int len = std::min( len0, len1 ); + while( len < len_limit && newdata[len] == data[len] ) ++len; + + const int delta = pos - newpos; + if( distances ) while( maxlen < len ) distances[++maxlen] = delta - 1; + + const int newidx = ( cyclic_pos - delta + + ( ( cyclic_pos >= delta ) ? 0 : dictionary_size_ ) ) << 1; + + if( len < len_limit ) + { + if( newdata[len] < data[len] ) + { + prev_pos_tree[idx0] = newpos; + idx0 = newidx + 1; + newpos = prev_pos_tree[idx0]; + len0 = len; + } + else + { + prev_pos_tree[idx1] = newpos; + idx1 = newidx; + newpos = prev_pos_tree[idx1]; + len1 = len; + } + } + else + { + prev_pos_tree[idx0] = prev_pos_tree[newidx]; + prev_pos_tree[idx1] = prev_pos_tree[newidx+1]; + break; + } + } + if( distances ) + { + if( distances[3] > distances[4] ) distances[3] = distances[4]; + if( distances[2] > distances[3] ) distances[2] = distances[3]; + } + return maxlen; + } + + +void Len_encoder::encode( Range_encoder & range_encoder, int symbol, + const int pos_state ) + { + symbol -= min_match_len; + if( symbol < len_low_symbols ) + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( choice1, 0 ); + range_encoder.encode_tree( bm_low[pos_state], symbol, len_low_bits ); + } + else + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( choice1, 1 ); + if( symbol < len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols ) + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( choice2, 0 ); + range_encoder.encode_tree( bm_mid[pos_state], symbol - len_low_symbols, len_mid_bits ); + } + else + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( choice2, 1 ); + range_encoder.encode_tree( bm_high, symbol - len_low_symbols - len_mid_symbols, len_high_bits ); + } + } + if( --counters[pos_state] <= 0 ) update_prices( pos_state ); + } + + +void LZ_encoder::fill_align_prices() throw() + { + for( int i = 0; i < dis_align_size; ++i ) + align_prices[i] = price_symbol_reversed( bm_align, i, dis_align_bits ); + align_price_count = dis_align_size; + } + + +void LZ_encoder::fill_distance_prices() throw() + { + for( int dis_state = 0; dis_state < max_dis_states; ++dis_state ) + { + int * dsp = dis_slot_prices[dis_state]; + const Bit_model * bmds = bm_dis_slot[dis_state]; + int slot = 0; + for( ; slot < end_dis_model && slot < num_dis_slots; ++slot ) + dsp[slot] = price_symbol( bmds, slot, dis_slot_bits ); + for( ; slot < num_dis_slots; ++slot ) + dsp[slot] = price_symbol( bmds, slot, dis_slot_bits ) + + (((( slot >> 1 ) - 1 ) - dis_align_bits ) << price_shift ); + + int * dp = dis_prices[dis_state]; + int dis = 0; + for( ; dis < start_dis_model; ++dis ) + dp[dis] = dsp[dis]; + for( ; dis < modeled_distances; ++dis ) + { + const int dis_slot = dis_slots[dis]; + const int direct_bits = ( dis_slot >> 1 ) - 1; + const int base = ( 2 | ( dis_slot & 1 ) ) << direct_bits; + dp[dis] = dsp[dis_slot] + + price_symbol_reversed( bm_dis + base - dis_slot, dis - base, direct_bits ); + } + } + } + + +// Return value: ( dis == -1 ) && ( len == 1 ) means literal +int LZ_encoder::best_pair_sequence( const int reps[num_rep_distances], + const State & state ) + { + int main_len; + if( longest_match_found > 0 ) // from previous call + { + main_len = longest_match_found; + longest_match_found = 0; + } + else main_len = read_match_distances(); + + int replens[num_rep_distances]; + int rep_index = 0; + for( int i = 0; i < num_rep_distances; ++i ) + { + replens[i] = matchfinder.true_match_len( 0, reps[i] + 1, max_match_len ); + if( replens[i] > replens[rep_index] ) rep_index = i; + } + if( replens[rep_index] >= matchfinder.match_len_limit() ) + { + trials[0].dis = rep_index; + trials[0].price = replens[rep_index]; + if( !move_pos( replens[rep_index], true ) ) return 0; + return replens[rep_index]; + } + + if( main_len >= matchfinder.match_len_limit() ) + { + trials[0].dis = match_distances[matchfinder.match_len_limit()] + + num_rep_distances; + trials[0].price = main_len; + if( !move_pos( main_len, true ) ) return 0; + return main_len; + } + + trials[0].state = state; + for( int i = 0; i < num_rep_distances; ++i ) trials[0].reps[i] = reps[i]; + + const uint8_t cur_byte = matchfinder[0]; + const uint8_t match_byte = matchfinder[-reps[0]-1]; + unsigned int position = matchfinder.data_position(); + const int pos_state = position & pos_state_mask; + + trials[1].dis = -1; + trials[1].prev_index = 0; + trials[1].price = price0( bm_match[state()][pos_state] ); + if( state.is_char() ) + trials[1].price += literal_encoder.price_symbol( matchfinder[-1], cur_byte ); + else + trials[1].price += literal_encoder.price_matched( matchfinder[-1], cur_byte, match_byte ); + + const int match_price = price1( bm_match[state()][pos_state] ); + const int rep_match_price = match_price + price1( bm_rep[state()] ); + + if( match_byte == cur_byte ) + trials[1].update( 0, 0, rep_match_price + price_rep_len1( state, pos_state ) ); + + if( main_len < min_match_len ) + { + trials[0].dis = trials[1].dis; + trials[0].price = 1; + if( !matchfinder.move_pos() ) return 0; + return 1; + } + + { + const int normal_match_price = match_price + price0( bm_rep[state()] ); + int len = min_match_len; + if( main_len <= replens[rep_index] ) + { + main_len = replens[rep_index]; + for( ; len <= main_len; ++len ) trials[len].price = infinite_price; + } + else for( ; len <= main_len; ++len ) + { + trials[len].dis = match_distances[len] + num_rep_distances; + trials[len].prev_index = 0; + trials[len].price = normal_match_price + + price_pair( match_distances[len], len, pos_state ); + } + } + + for( int rep = 0; rep < num_rep_distances; ++rep ) + for( int len = min_match_len; len <= replens[rep]; ++len ) + trials[len].update( rep, 0, rep_match_price + + price_rep( rep, len, state, pos_state ) ); + + int cur = 0; + int num_trials = main_len; + if( !matchfinder.move_pos() ) return 0; + + while( true ) + { + if( ++cur >= num_trials ) + { + backward( cur ); + return cur; + } + const int newlen = read_match_distances(); + if( newlen >= matchfinder.match_len_limit() ) + { + longest_match_found = newlen; + backward( cur ); + return cur; + } + + Trial & cur_trial = trials[cur]; + const int prev_index = cur_trial.prev_index; + + cur_trial.state = trials[prev_index].state; + + for( int i = 0; i < num_rep_distances; ++i ) + cur_trial.reps[i] = trials[prev_index].reps[i]; + if( prev_index == cur - 1 ) + { + if( cur_trial.dis == 0 ) cur_trial.state.set_short_rep(); + else cur_trial.state.set_char(); + } + else + { + if( cur_trial.dis < num_rep_distances ) cur_trial.state.set_rep(); + else cur_trial.state.set_match(); + mtf_reps( cur_trial.dis, cur_trial.reps ); + } + + const uint8_t cur_byte = matchfinder[0]; + const uint8_t match_byte = matchfinder[-cur_trial.reps[0]-1]; + const int pos_state = ++position & pos_state_mask; + int next_price = cur_trial.price + price0( bm_match[cur_trial.state()][pos_state] ); + if( cur_trial.state.is_char() ) + next_price += literal_encoder.price_symbol( matchfinder[-1], cur_byte ); + else + next_price += literal_encoder.price_matched( matchfinder[-1], cur_byte, match_byte ); + if( !matchfinder.move_pos() ) return 0; + + Trial & next_trial = trials[cur+1]; + + next_trial.update( -1, cur, next_price ); + + const int match_price = cur_trial.price + price1( bm_match[cur_trial.state()][pos_state] ); + const int rep_match_price = match_price + price1( bm_rep[cur_trial.state()] ); + + if( match_byte == cur_byte && next_trial.dis != 0 ) + next_trial.update( 0, cur, rep_match_price + + price_rep_len1( cur_trial.state, pos_state ) ); + + const int len_limit = std::min( std::min( max_num_trials - 1 - cur, + matchfinder.available_bytes() ), matchfinder.match_len_limit() ); + if( len_limit < min_match_len ) continue; + + for( int rep = 0; rep < num_rep_distances; ++rep ) + { + const int dis = cur_trial.reps[rep] + 1; + int len = 0; + const uint8_t * const data = matchfinder.ptr_to_current_pos() - 1; + while( len < len_limit && data[len] == data[len-dis] ) ++len; + if( len >= min_match_len ) + { + while( num_trials < cur + len ) + trials[++num_trials].price = infinite_price; + for( ; len >= min_match_len; --len ) + trials[cur+len].update( rep, cur, rep_match_price + + price_rep( rep, len, cur_trial.state, pos_state ) ); + } + } + + if( newlen <= len_limit && + ( newlen > min_match_len || + ( newlen == min_match_len && + match_distances[newlen] < modeled_distances ) ) ) + { + const int normal_match_price = match_price + + price0( bm_rep[cur_trial.state()] ); + while( num_trials < cur + newlen ) + trials[++num_trials].price = infinite_price; + + for( int len = newlen; len >= min_match_len; --len ) + trials[cur+len].update( match_distances[len] + num_rep_distances, cur, + normal_match_price + + price_pair( match_distances[len], len, pos_state ) ); + } + } + } + + + // End Of Stream mark => (dis == 0xFFFFFFFF, len == min_match_len) +void LZ_encoder::flush( const State & state ) + { + const int pos_state = ( matchfinder.data_position() ) & pos_state_mask; + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_match[state()][pos_state], 1 ); + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_rep[state()], 0 ); + encode_pair( 0xFFFFFFFF, min_match_len, pos_state ); + range_encoder.flush(); + File_trailer trailer; + trailer.data_crc( crc() ); + trailer.data_size( matchfinder.data_position() ); + trailer.member_size( range_encoder.member_position() + sizeof trailer ); + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof trailer; ++i ) + range_encoder.put_byte( (( uint8_t *)&trailer)[i] ); + } + + +LZ_encoder::LZ_encoder( Matchfinder & mf, const File_header & header, + const long long member_size ) + : + member_size_limit( member_size - sizeof( File_trailer ) - 15 ), + longest_match_found( 0 ), + crc_( 0xFFFFFFFF ), + matchfinder( mf ), + range_encoder(), + len_encoder( matchfinder.match_len_limit() ), + rep_match_len_encoder( matchfinder.match_len_limit() ), + literal_encoder(), + num_dis_slots( 2 * File_header::real_bits( matchfinder.dictionary_size() - 1 ) ), + fill_counter( 0 ), + prev_byte( 0 ), + member_finished_( false ) + { + for( int i = 0; i < num_rep_distances; ++i ) rep_distances[i] = 0; + fill_align_prices(); + + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof header; ++i ) + range_encoder.put_byte( (( uint8_t *)&header)[i] ); + } + + +bool LZ_encoder::encode_member() + { + if( member_finished_ ) return true; + if( !matchfinder.finished() && !matchfinder.available_bytes() ) + return true; // need at least 1 byte + + if( range_encoder.member_position() == sizeof( File_header ) && + !matchfinder.finished() ) // copy first byte + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_match[state()][0], 0 ); + const uint8_t cur_byte = matchfinder[0]; + literal_encoder.encode( range_encoder, prev_byte, cur_byte ); + prev_byte = cur_byte; + crc32.update( crc_, cur_byte ); + if( !move_pos( 1 ) ) return false; + } + + while( true ) + { + if( matchfinder.finished() ) + { flush( state ); member_finished_ = true; return true; } + if( !matchfinder.available_bytes() || + ( !matchfinder.at_stream_end() && + matchfinder.available_bytes() < max_num_trials + max_match_len ) ) + return true; // need more data + if( range_encoder.free_bytes() < 2 * max_num_trials ) return true; + if( fill_counter <= 0 ) { fill_distance_prices(); fill_counter = 512; } + + int ahead = best_pair_sequence( rep_distances, state ); + if( ahead <= 0 ) return false; + fill_counter -= ahead; + + for( int i = 0; ; ) + { + const int pos_state = ( matchfinder.data_position() - ahead ) & pos_state_mask; + int dis = trials[i].dis; + const int len = trials[i].price; + + bool bit = ( dis < 0 && len == 1 ); + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_match[state()][pos_state], !bit ); + if( bit ) + { + const uint8_t cur_byte = matchfinder[-ahead]; + if( state.is_char() ) + literal_encoder.encode( range_encoder, prev_byte, cur_byte ); + else + { + const uint8_t match_byte = matchfinder[-rep_distances[0]-1-ahead]; + literal_encoder.encode_matched( range_encoder, prev_byte, match_byte, cur_byte ); + } + state.set_char(); + prev_byte = cur_byte; + } + else + { + mtf_reps( dis, rep_distances ); + bit = ( dis < num_rep_distances ); + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_rep[state()], bit ); + if( bit ) + { + bit = ( dis == 0 ); + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_rep0[state()], !bit ); + if( bit ) + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_len[state()][pos_state], len > 1 ); + else + { + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_rep1[state()], dis > 1 ); + if( dis > 1 ) + range_encoder.encode_bit( bm_rep2[state()], dis > 2 ); + } + if( len == 1 ) state.set_short_rep(); + else + { + rep_match_len_encoder.encode( range_encoder, len, pos_state ); + state.set_rep(); + } + } + else + { + encode_pair( dis - num_rep_distances, len, pos_state ); + state.set_match(); + } + prev_byte = matchfinder[len-1-ahead]; + } + for( int j = 0; j < len; ++j ) + crc32.update( crc_, matchfinder[j-ahead] ); + ahead -= len; i += len; + if( range_encoder.member_position() >= member_size_limit ) + { + if( !matchfinder.dec_pos( ahead ) ) return false; + flush( state ); + member_finished_ = true; + return true; + } + if( ahead <= 0 ) break; + } + } + } diff --git a/encoder.h b/encoder.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af8c441 --- /dev/null +++ b/encoder.h @@ -0,0 +1,608 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +const int max_num_trials = 1 << 12; +const int price_shift = 6; + +class Dis_slots + { + unsigned char data[1<<12]; + +public: + Dis_slots() + { + for( int slot = 0; slot < 4; ++slot ) data[slot] = slot; + for( int i = 4, size = 2, slot = 4; slot < 24; slot += 2 ) + { + std::memset( &data[i], slot, size ); + std::memset( &data[i+size], slot + 1, size ); + size <<= 1; + i += size; + } + } + + int operator[]( const uint32_t dis ) const throw() + { + if( dis < (1 << 12) ) return data[dis]; + if( dis < (1 << 23) ) return data[dis>>11] + 22; + return data[dis>>22] + 44; + } + }; + +extern const Dis_slots dis_slots; + +class Prob_prices + { + int data[bit_model_total >> 2]; + +public: + Prob_prices() + { + const int num_bits = ( bit_model_total_bits - 2 ); + for( int i = num_bits - 1; i >= 0; --i ) + { + int start = 1 << ( num_bits - i - 1 ); + int end = 1 << ( num_bits - i); + for( int j = start; j < end; ++j ) + data[j] = (i << price_shift) + + ( ((end - j) << price_shift) >> (num_bits - i - 1) ); + } + } + + int operator[]( const int symbol ) const throw() + { return data[symbol >> 2]; } + }; + +extern const Prob_prices prob_prices; + +inline int price0( const Bit_model & bm ) throw() + { return prob_prices[bm.probability]; } + +inline int price1( const Bit_model & bm ) throw() + { return prob_prices[bit_model_total-bm.probability]; } + +inline int price_bit( const Bit_model & bm, const int bit ) throw() + { if( bit ) return price1( bm ); else return price0( bm ); } + +inline int price_symbol( const Bit_model bm[], int symbol, const int num_bits ) throw() + { + symbol |= ( 1 << num_bits ); + int price = 0; + while( symbol > 1 ) + { + const int bit = symbol & 1; + symbol >>= 1; + price += price_bit( bm[symbol-1], bit ); + } + return price; + } + +inline int price_symbol_reversed( const Bit_model bm[], int symbol, + const int num_bits ) throw() + { + int price = 0; + int model = 1; + for( int i = num_bits; i > 0; --i ) + { + const int bit = symbol & 1; + symbol >>= 1; + price += price_bit( bm[model-1], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + } + return price; + } + +inline int price_matched( const Bit_model bm[], const int symbol, + const int match_byte ) throw() + { + int price = 0; + int model = 1; + + for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i ) + { + const int match_bit = ( match_byte >> i ) & 1; + const int bit = ( symbol >> i ) & 1; + price += price_bit( bm[(match_bit<<8)+model+0xFF], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + if( match_bit != bit ) + { + while( --i >= 0 ) + { + const int bit = ( symbol >> i ) & 1; + price += price_bit( bm[model-1], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + } + break; + } + } + return price; + } + + +class Matchfinder + { + enum { num_prev_positions4 = 1 << 20, + num_prev_positions3 = 1 << 18, + num_prev_positions2 = 1 << 16, + num_prev_positions = num_prev_positions4 + num_prev_positions3 + + num_prev_positions2 }; + + long long partial_data_pos; + const int dictionary_size_; // bytes to keep in buffer before pos + const int after_size; // bytes to keep in buffer after pos + const int buffer_size; + uint8_t * const buffer; + int pos; + int cyclic_pos; + int stream_pos; // first byte not yet read from file + const int pos_limit; // when reached, a new block must be read + const int match_len_limit_; + int32_t * const prev_positions; // last seen position of key + int32_t * prev_pos_tree; + bool at_stream_end_; // stream_pos shows real end of file + +public: + Matchfinder( const int dict_size, const int len_limit ) + : + partial_data_pos( 0 ), + dictionary_size_( dict_size ), + after_size( max_num_trials + max_match_len ), + buffer_size( ( 2 * std::max( 65536, dictionary_size_ ) ) + + max_num_trials + after_size ), + buffer( new( std::nothrow ) uint8_t[buffer_size] ), + pos( 0 ), + cyclic_pos( 0 ), + stream_pos( 0 ), + pos_limit( buffer_size - after_size ), + match_len_limit_( len_limit ), + prev_positions( new( std::nothrow ) int32_t[num_prev_positions] ), + at_stream_end_( false ) + { + prev_pos_tree = new( std::nothrow ) int32_t[2*dictionary_size_]; + if( !buffer || !prev_positions || !prev_pos_tree ) + { + if( prev_pos_tree ) delete[] prev_pos_tree; + if( prev_positions ) delete[] prev_positions; + if( buffer ) delete[] buffer; + throw std::bad_alloc(); + } + for( int i = 0; i < num_prev_positions; ++i ) prev_positions[i] = -1; + } + + ~Matchfinder() + { delete[] prev_pos_tree; delete[] prev_positions; delete[] buffer; } + + uint8_t operator[]( const int i ) const throw() { return buffer[pos+i]; } + bool at_stream_end() const throw() { return at_stream_end_; } + int available_bytes() const throw() { return stream_pos - pos; } + long long data_position() const throw() { return partial_data_pos + pos; } + int dictionary_size() const throw() { return dictionary_size_; } + void finish() throw() { at_stream_end_ = true; } + bool finished() const throw() { return at_stream_end_ && pos >= stream_pos; } + int match_len_limit() const throw() { return match_len_limit_; } + const uint8_t * ptr_to_current_pos() const throw() { return buffer + pos; } + + bool dec_pos( const int ahead ) throw() + { + if( ahead < 0 || pos < ahead ) return false; + pos -= ahead; + cyclic_pos -= ahead; + if( cyclic_pos < 0 ) cyclic_pos += dictionary_size_; + return true; + } + + int true_match_len( const int index, const int distance, int len_limit ) const throw() + { + if( index + len_limit > available_bytes() ) + len_limit = available_bytes() - index; + const uint8_t * const data = buffer + pos + index - distance; + int i = 0; + while( i < len_limit && data[i] == data[i+distance] ) ++i; + return i; + } + + int write_data( uint8_t * const in_buffer, const int in_size ) throw(); + bool reset() throw(); + bool move_pos() throw(); + int longest_match_len( int * const distances = 0 ) throw(); + }; + + +class Range_encoder : public Circular_buffer + { + uint64_t low; + long long partial_member_pos; + uint32_t range; + int ff_count; + uint8_t cache; + + void shift_low() + { + const uint32_t carry = low >> 32; + if( low < 0xFF000000 || carry == 1 ) + { + put_byte( cache + carry ); + for( ; ff_count > 0; --ff_count ) put_byte( 0xFF + carry ); + cache = low >> 24; + } + else ++ff_count; + low = ( low & 0x00FFFFFF ) << 8; + } + +public: + Range_encoder() + : + Circular_buffer( 65536 + (2 * max_num_trials) ), + low( 0 ), + partial_member_pos( 0 ), + range( 0xFFFFFFFF ), + ff_count( 0 ), + cache( 0 ) {} + + int read_data( uint8_t * const out_buffer, const int out_size ) throw() + { + const int size = Circular_buffer::read_data( out_buffer, out_size ); + if( size > 0 ) partial_member_pos += size; + return size; + } + + void flush() { for( int i = 0; i < 5; ++i ) shift_low(); } + + long long member_position() const throw() + { return partial_member_pos + used_bytes() + ff_count; } + + void encode( const int symbol, const int num_bits ) + { + for( int i = num_bits - 1; i >= 0; --i ) + { + range >>= 1; + if( (symbol >> i) & 1 ) low += range; + if( range <= 0x00FFFFFF ) { range <<= 8; shift_low(); } + } + } + + void encode_bit( Bit_model & bm, const int bit ) + { + const uint32_t bound = ( range >> bit_model_total_bits ) * bm.probability; + if( !bit ) + { + range = bound; + bm.probability += (bit_model_total - bm.probability) >> bit_model_move_bits; + } + else + { + low += bound; + range -= bound; + bm.probability -= bm.probability >> bit_model_move_bits; + } + if( range <= 0x00FFFFFF ) { range <<= 8; shift_low(); } + } + + void encode_tree( Bit_model bm[], const int symbol, const int num_bits ) + { + int mask = ( 1 << ( num_bits - 1 ) ); + int model = 1; + for( int i = num_bits; i > 0; --i, mask >>= 1 ) + { + const int bit = ( symbol & mask ); + encode_bit( bm[model-1], bit ); + model <<= 1; + if( bit ) model |= 1; + } + } + + void encode_tree_reversed( Bit_model bm[], int symbol, const int num_bits ) + { + int model = 1; + for( int i = num_bits; i > 0; --i ) + { + const int bit = symbol & 1; + encode_bit( bm[model-1], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + symbol >>= 1; + } + } + + void encode_matched( Bit_model bm[], int symbol, int match_byte ) + { + int model = 1; + for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i ) + { + const int bit = ( symbol >> i ) & 1; + const int match_bit = ( match_byte >> i ) & 1; + encode_bit( bm[(match_bit<<8)+model+0xFF], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + if( match_bit != bit ) + { + while( --i >= 0 ) + { + const int bit = ( symbol >> i ) & 1; + encode_bit( bm[model-1], bit ); + model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; + } + break; + } + } + } + }; + + +class Len_encoder + { + Bit_model choice1; + Bit_model choice2; + Bit_model bm_low[pos_states][len_low_symbols]; + Bit_model bm_mid[pos_states][len_mid_symbols]; + Bit_model bm_high[len_high_symbols]; + int prices[pos_states][max_len_symbols]; + const int len_symbols; + int counters[pos_states]; + + void update_prices( const int pos_state ) throw() + { + int * const pps = prices[pos_state]; + int price = price0( choice1 ); + int len = 0; + for( ; len < len_low_symbols && len < len_symbols; ++len ) + pps[len] = price + + price_symbol( bm_low[pos_state], len, len_low_bits ); + price = price1( choice1 ); + for( ; len < len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols && len < len_symbols; ++len ) + pps[len] = price + price0( choice2 ) + + price_symbol( bm_mid[pos_state], len - len_low_symbols, len_mid_bits ); + for( ; len < len_symbols; ++len ) + pps[len] = price + price1( choice2 ) + + price_symbol( bm_high, len - len_low_symbols - len_mid_symbols, len_high_bits ); + counters[pos_state] = len_symbols; + } + +public: + Len_encoder( const int len_limit ) + : len_symbols( len_limit + 1 - min_match_len ) + { + for( int i = 0; i < pos_states; ++i ) update_prices( i ); + } + + void encode( Range_encoder & range_encoder, int symbol, + const int pos_state ); + + int price( const int symbol, const int pos_state ) const throw() + { return prices[pos_state][symbol - min_match_len]; } + }; + + +class Literal_encoder + { + Bit_model bm_literal[1<<literal_context_bits][0x300]; + + int state( const int prev_byte ) const throw() + { return ( prev_byte >> ( 8 - literal_context_bits ) ); } + +public: + void encode( Range_encoder & range_encoder, uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t symbol ) + { range_encoder.encode_tree( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], symbol, 8 ); } + + void encode_matched( Range_encoder & range_encoder, uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t match_byte, uint8_t symbol ) + { range_encoder.encode_matched( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], symbol, match_byte ); } + + int price_matched( uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t symbol, uint8_t match_byte ) const throw() + { return ::price_matched( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], symbol, match_byte ); } + + int price_symbol( uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t symbol ) const throw() + { return ::price_symbol( bm_literal[state(prev_byte)], symbol, 8 ); } + }; + + +class LZ_encoder + { + enum { dis_align_mask = dis_align_size - 1, + infinite_price = 0x0FFFFFFF, + num_rep_distances = 4 }; // must be 4 + + struct Trial + { + State state; + int dis; + int prev_index; + int price; // dual use var; cumulative price, match length + int reps[num_rep_distances]; + void update( const int d, const int p_i, const int pr ) throw() + { if( pr < price ) { dis = d; prev_index = p_i; price = pr; } } + }; + + const long long member_size_limit; + int longest_match_found; + uint32_t crc_; + + Bit_model bm_match[State::states][pos_states]; + Bit_model bm_rep[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep0[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep1[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_rep2[State::states]; + Bit_model bm_len[State::states][pos_states]; + Bit_model bm_dis_slot[max_dis_states][1<<dis_slot_bits]; + Bit_model bm_dis[modeled_distances-end_dis_model]; + Bit_model bm_align[dis_align_size]; + + Matchfinder & matchfinder; + Range_encoder range_encoder; + Len_encoder len_encoder; + Len_encoder rep_match_len_encoder; + Literal_encoder literal_encoder; + + const int num_dis_slots; + int rep_distances[num_rep_distances]; + int match_distances[max_match_len+1]; + Trial trials[max_num_trials]; + + int dis_slot_prices[max_dis_states][2*max_dictionary_bits]; + int dis_prices[max_dis_states][modeled_distances]; + int align_prices[dis_align_size]; + int align_price_count; + int fill_counter; + State state; + uint8_t prev_byte; + bool member_finished_; + + void fill_align_prices() throw(); + void fill_distance_prices() throw(); + + uint32_t crc() const throw() { return crc_ ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; } + + void mtf_reps( const int dis, int reps[num_rep_distances] ) throw() + { + if( dis >= num_rep_distances ) + { + for( int i = num_rep_distances - 1; i > 0; --i ) reps[i] = reps[i-1]; + reps[0] = dis - num_rep_distances; + } + else if( dis > 0 ) + { + const int distance = reps[dis]; + for( int i = dis; i > 0; --i ) reps[i] = reps[i-1]; + reps[0] = distance; + } + } + + int price_rep_len1( const State & state, const int pos_state ) const throw() + { + return price0( bm_rep0[state()] ) + price0( bm_len[state()][pos_state] ); + } + + int price_rep( const int rep, const int len, const State & state, + const int pos_state ) const throw() + { + int price = rep_match_len_encoder.price( len, pos_state ); + if( rep == 0 ) + { + price += price0( bm_rep0[state()] ); + price += price1( bm_len[state()][pos_state] ); + } + else + { + price += price1( bm_rep0[state()] ); + if( rep == 1 ) + price += price0( bm_rep1[state()] ); + else + { + price += price1( bm_rep1[state()] ); + price += price_bit( bm_rep2[state()], rep - 2 ); + } + } + return price; + } + + int price_pair( const int dis, const int len, const int pos_state ) const throw() + { + if( len <= min_match_len && dis >= modeled_distances ) + return infinite_price; + int price = len_encoder.price( len, pos_state ); + const int dis_state = get_dis_state( len ); + if( dis < modeled_distances ) + price += dis_prices[dis_state][dis]; + else + price += dis_slot_prices[dis_state][dis_slots[dis]] + + align_prices[dis & dis_align_mask]; + return price; + } + + void encode_pair( const uint32_t dis, const int len, const int pos_state ) throw() + { + len_encoder.encode( range_encoder, len, pos_state ); + const int dis_slot = dis_slots[dis]; + range_encoder.encode_tree( bm_dis_slot[get_dis_state(len)], dis_slot, dis_slot_bits ); + + if( dis_slot >= start_dis_model ) + { + const int direct_bits = ( dis_slot >> 1 ) - 1; + const uint32_t base = ( 2 | ( dis_slot & 1 ) ) << direct_bits; + const uint32_t direct_dis = dis - base; + + if( dis_slot < end_dis_model ) + range_encoder.encode_tree_reversed( bm_dis + base - dis_slot, + direct_dis, direct_bits ); + else + { + range_encoder.encode( direct_dis >> dis_align_bits, direct_bits - dis_align_bits ); + range_encoder.encode_tree_reversed( bm_align, direct_dis, dis_align_bits ); + if( --align_price_count <= 0 ) fill_align_prices(); + } + } + } + + int read_match_distances() throw() + { + int len = matchfinder.longest_match_len( match_distances ); + if( len == matchfinder.match_len_limit() ) + len += matchfinder.true_match_len( len, match_distances[len] + 1, max_match_len - len ); + return len; + } + + bool move_pos( int n, bool skip = false ) throw() + { + while( --n >= 0 ) + { + if( skip ) skip = false; + else matchfinder.longest_match_len(); + if( !matchfinder.move_pos() ) return false; + } + return true; + } + + void backward( int cur ) + { + int & dis = trials[cur].dis; + while( cur > 0 ) + { + const int prev_index = trials[cur].prev_index; + Trial & prev_trial = trials[prev_index]; + std::swap( dis, prev_trial.dis ); + prev_trial.price = cur - prev_index; // len + cur = prev_index; + } + } + + int best_pair_sequence( const int reps[num_rep_distances], + const State & state ); + + void flush( const State & state ); + +public: + LZ_encoder( Matchfinder & mf, const File_header & header, + const long long member_size ); + + bool encode_member(); + void finish_member() + { if( !member_finished_ ) { flush( state ); member_finished_ = true; } } + bool member_finished() const throw() + { return member_finished_ && !range_encoder.used_bytes(); } + int read_data( uint8_t * const buffer, const int size ) throw() + { return range_encoder.read_data( buffer, size ); } + + long long member_position() const throw() + { return range_encoder.member_position(); } + }; @@ -0,0 +1,276 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +class State + { + unsigned char st; + +public: + enum { states = 12 }; + State() throw() : st( 0 ) {} + int operator()() const throw() { return st; } + bool is_char() const throw() { return st < 7; } + + void set_char() throw() + { + static const unsigned char next[states] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 4, 5}; + st = next[st]; + } + void set_match() throw() + { + static const unsigned char next[states] = {7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10}; + st = next[st]; + } + void set_rep() throw() + { + static const unsigned char next[states] = {8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11}; + st = next[st]; + } + void set_short_rep() throw() + { + static const unsigned char next[states] = {9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 11, 11, 11, 11, 11}; + st = next[st]; + } + }; + + +const int literal_context_bits = 3; +const int pos_state_bits = 2; +const int pos_states = 1 << pos_state_bits; +const int pos_state_mask = pos_states - 1; + +const int dis_slot_bits = 6; +const int start_dis_model = 4; +const int end_dis_model = 14; +const int modeled_distances = 1 << (end_dis_model / 2); +const int dis_align_bits = 4; +const int dis_align_size = 1 << dis_align_bits; + +const int len_low_bits = 3; +const int len_mid_bits = 3; +const int len_high_bits = 8; +const int len_low_symbols = 1 << len_low_bits; +const int len_mid_symbols = 1 << len_mid_bits; +const int len_high_symbols = 1 << len_high_bits; +const int max_len_symbols = len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols + len_high_symbols; + +const int min_match_len = 2; // must be 2 +const int max_match_len = min_match_len + max_len_symbols - 1; // 273 + +const int max_dis_states = 4; + +inline int get_dis_state( int len ) throw() + { + len -= min_match_len; + if( len >= max_dis_states ) len = max_dis_states - 1; + return len; + } + + +const int bit_model_move_bits = 5; +const int bit_model_total_bits = 11; +const int bit_model_total = 1 << bit_model_total_bits; + +struct Bit_model + { + unsigned int probability; + Bit_model() throw() : probability( bit_model_total / 2 ) {} + }; + + +class CRC32 + { + uint32_t data[256]; // Table of CRCs of all 8-bit messages. + +public: + CRC32() + { + for( unsigned int n = 0; n < 256; ++n ) + { + unsigned int c = n; + for( int k = 0; k < 8; ++k ) + { if( c & 1 ) c = 0xEDB88320 ^ ( c >> 1 ); else c >>= 1; } + data[n] = c; + } + } + + uint32_t operator[]( const uint8_t byte ) const throw() { return data[byte]; } + void update( uint32_t & crc, const uint8_t byte ) const throw() + { crc = data[(crc^byte)&0xFF] ^ ( crc >> 8 ); } + }; + +extern const CRC32 crc32; + + +const char * const magic_string = "LZIP"; + +struct File_header + { + char magic[4]; + uint8_t version; + uint8_t coded_dict_size; + + void set_magic() throw() + { std::memcpy( magic, magic_string, sizeof magic ); version = 1; } + + bool verify_magic() const throw() + { + return ( std::memcmp( magic, magic_string, sizeof magic ) == 0 ); + } + + bool verify_version() const throw() + { + return ( version <= 1 ); + } + + static int real_bits( const int value ) throw() + { + int bits = 0; + for( int i = 1, mask = 1; mask > 0; ++i, mask <<= 1 ) + if( value & mask ) bits = i; + return bits; + } + + int dictionary_size() const throw() + { + int size = ( 1 << ( coded_dict_size & 0x1F ) ); + if( size > min_dictionary_size && size <= max_dictionary_size ) + size -= ( size / 16 ) * ( ( coded_dict_size >> 5 ) & 0x07 ); + return size; + } + + bool dictionary_size( const int size ) throw() + { + if( size >= min_dictionary_size && size <= max_dictionary_size ) + { + coded_dict_size = real_bits( size - 1 ); + if( size > min_dictionary_size ) + { + const int base_size = 1 << coded_dict_size; + const int wedge = base_size / 16; + for( int i = 7; i >= 1; --i ) + if( base_size - ( i * wedge ) >= size ) + { coded_dict_size |= ( i << 5 ); break; } + } + return true; + } + return false; + } + }; + + +struct File_trailer + { + uint8_t data_crc_[4]; // CRC32 of the uncompressed data + uint8_t data_size_[8]; // size of the uncompressed data + uint8_t member_size_[8]; // member size including header and trailer + + static int size( const int version ) + { return sizeof( File_trailer ) - ( ( version >= 1 ) ? 0 : 8 ); } + + uint32_t data_crc() const throw() + { + uint32_t tmp = 0; + for( int i = 3; i >= 0; --i ) { tmp <<= 8; tmp += data_crc_[i]; } + return tmp; + } + + void data_crc( uint32_t crc ) throw() + { + for( int i = 0; i < 4; ++i ) + { data_crc_[i] = (uint8_t)crc; crc >>= 8; } + } + + long long data_size() const throw() + { + long long tmp = 0; + for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i ) { tmp <<= 8; tmp += data_size_[i]; } + return tmp; + } + + void data_size( long long size ) throw() + { + for( int i = 0; i < 8; ++i ) + { data_size_[i] = (uint8_t)size; size >>= 8; } + } + + long long member_size() const throw() + { + long long tmp = 0; + for( int i = 7; i >= 0; --i ) { tmp <<= 8; tmp += member_size_[i]; } + return tmp; + } + + void member_size( long long size ) throw() + { + for( int i = 0; i < 8; ++i ) + { member_size_[i] = (uint8_t)size; size >>= 8; } + } + }; + + +class Circular_buffer + { +protected: + const int buffer_size; + uint8_t * const buffer; + int get; + int put; + + void reset() throw() { get = 0; put = 0; } + +public: + Circular_buffer( const int buf_size ) + : + buffer_size( buf_size + 1 ), + buffer( new uint8_t[buffer_size] ), + get( 0 ), + put( 0 ) {} + + ~Circular_buffer() { delete[] buffer; } + + int used_bytes() const throw() + { return ( (get <= put) ? 0 : buffer_size ) + put - get; } + int free_bytes() const throw() + { return ( (get <= put) ? buffer_size : 0 ) - put + get - 1; } + + uint8_t get_byte() throw() + { + const uint8_t b = buffer[get]; + if( ++get >= buffer_size ) get = 0; + return b; + } + + void put_byte( const uint8_t b ) throw() + { + buffer[put] = b; + if( ++put >= buffer_size ) put = 0; + } + + int read_data( uint8_t * const out_buffer, const int out_size ) throw(); + int write_data( uint8_t * const in_buffer, const int in_size ) throw(); + }; diff --git a/lzlib.cc b/lzlib.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d3f9777 --- /dev/null +++ b/lzlib.cc @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +#include <algorithm> +#include <cstring> +#include <vector> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "lzlib.h" +#include "lzip.h" +#include "decoder.h" +#include "encoder.h" + + +namespace { + +struct Encoder + { + long long partial_in_size; + long long partial_out_size; + Matchfinder * matchfinder; + LZ_encoder * lz_encoder; + LZ_errno lz_errno; + const File_header member_header; + + Encoder( const File_header & header ) throw() + : + partial_in_size( 0 ), + partial_out_size( 0 ), + matchfinder( 0 ), + lz_encoder( 0 ), + lz_errno( LZ_ok ), + member_header( header ) + {} + }; + + +bool verify_encoder( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !encoder ) return false; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + if( !e.matchfinder || !e.lz_encoder ) + { e.lz_errno = LZ_bad_argument; return false; } + return true; + } + + +struct Decoder + { + long long partial_in_size; + long long partial_out_size; + Input_buffer * ibuf; + LZ_decoder * lz_decoder; + LZ_errno lz_errno; + + Decoder() throw() + : + partial_in_size( 0 ), + partial_out_size( 0 ), + ibuf( 0 ), + lz_decoder( 0 ), + lz_errno( LZ_ok ) + {} + }; + + +bool verify_decoder( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !decoder ) return false; + if( !((Decoder *)decoder)->ibuf ) + { ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_errno = LZ_bad_argument; return false; } + return true; + } + +} // end namespace + + + + +const char * LZ_version() { return LZ_version_string; } + + +void * LZ_compress_open( const int dictionary_size, const int match_len_limit, + const long long member_size ) + { + File_header header; + header.set_magic(); + const bool error = ( !header.dictionary_size( dictionary_size ) || + match_len_limit < 5 || match_len_limit > max_match_len ); + + Encoder * encoder = new( std::nothrow ) Encoder( header ); + if( !encoder ) return 0; + Encoder & e = *encoder; + if( error ) e.lz_errno = LZ_bad_argument; + else + { + try { + e.matchfinder = new Matchfinder( header.dictionary_size(), match_len_limit ); + } + catch( std::bad_alloc ) { e.matchfinder = 0; } + if( e.matchfinder ) + { + try { + e.lz_encoder = new LZ_encoder( *e.matchfinder, header, member_size ); + } + catch( std::bad_alloc ) + { + delete e.matchfinder; + e.matchfinder = 0; + e.lz_encoder = 0; + } + } + if( !e.lz_encoder ) e.lz_errno = LZ_mem_error; + } + return encoder; + } + + +int LZ_compress_close( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !encoder ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + if( e.lz_encoder ) delete e.lz_encoder; + if( e.matchfinder ) delete e.matchfinder; + delete (Encoder *)encoder; + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_compress_finish( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + ((Encoder *)encoder)->matchfinder->finish(); + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_compress_finish_member( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + ((Encoder *)encoder)->lz_encoder->finish_member(); + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_compress_restart_member( void * const encoder, + const long long member_size ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + if( !e.lz_encoder->member_finished() ) + { e.lz_errno = LZ_sequence_error; return -1; } + + e.partial_in_size += e.matchfinder->data_position(); + e.partial_out_size += e.lz_encoder->member_position(); + if( !e.matchfinder->reset() ) + { e.lz_errno = LZ_library_error; return -1; } + + delete e.lz_encoder; + try { + e.lz_encoder = new LZ_encoder( *e.matchfinder, e.member_header, member_size ); + } + catch( std::bad_alloc ) + { e.lz_encoder = 0; e.lz_errno = LZ_mem_error; return -1; } + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_compress_read( void * const encoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + if( !e.lz_encoder->encode_member() ) + { e.lz_errno = LZ_library_error; return -1; } + return e.lz_encoder->read_data( buffer, size ); + } + + +int LZ_compress_write( void * const encoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + return ((Encoder *)encoder)->matchfinder->write_data( buffer, size ); + } + + +enum LZ_errno LZ_compress_errno( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !encoder ) return LZ_bad_argument; + return ((Encoder *)encoder)->lz_errno; + } + + +int LZ_compress_finished( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + return ( e.matchfinder->finished() && e.lz_encoder->member_finished() ); + } + + +int LZ_compress_member_finished( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + return ((Encoder *)encoder)->lz_encoder->member_finished(); + } + + +long long LZ_compress_data_position( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + return ((Encoder *)encoder)->matchfinder->data_position(); + } + + +long long LZ_compress_member_position( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + return ((Encoder *)encoder)->lz_encoder->member_position(); + } + + +long long LZ_compress_total_in_size( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + return e.partial_in_size + e.matchfinder->data_position(); + } + + +long long LZ_compress_total_out_size( void * const encoder ) + { + if( !verify_encoder( encoder ) ) return -1; + Encoder & e = *(Encoder *)encoder; + return e.partial_out_size + e.lz_encoder->member_position(); + } + + +void * LZ_decompress_open() + { + Decoder * decoder = new( std::nothrow ) Decoder(); + if( !decoder ) return 0; + + try { decoder->ibuf = new Input_buffer(); } + catch( std::bad_alloc ) + { decoder->ibuf = 0; decoder->lz_errno = LZ_mem_error; } + return decoder; + } + + +int LZ_decompress_close( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !decoder ) return -1; + Decoder & d = *(Decoder *)decoder; + if( d.lz_decoder ) delete d.lz_decoder; + if( d.ibuf ) delete d.ibuf; + delete (Decoder *)decoder; + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_decompress_finish( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + ((Decoder *)decoder)->ibuf->finish(); + return 0; + } + + +int LZ_decompress_read( void * const decoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + Decoder & d = *(Decoder *)decoder; + if( d.lz_decoder && d.lz_decoder->member_finished() ) + { + d.partial_in_size += d.lz_decoder->member_position(); + d.partial_out_size += d.lz_decoder->data_position(); + delete d.lz_decoder; + d.lz_decoder = 0; + } + if( !d.lz_decoder ) + { + if( d.ibuf->used_bytes() < 5 + (int)sizeof( File_header ) ) + { + if( !d.ibuf->at_stream_end() || d.ibuf->finished() ) return 0; + d.ibuf->purge(); + d.lz_errno = LZ_header_error; + return -1; + } + File_header header; + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof header; ++i ) + ((uint8_t *)&header)[i] = d.ibuf->get_byte(); + if( !header.verify_magic() || !header.verify_version() || + header.dictionary_size() < min_dictionary_size || + header.dictionary_size() > max_dictionary_size ) + { + d.ibuf->purge(); + d.lz_errno = LZ_header_error; + return -1; + } + try { d.lz_decoder = new LZ_decoder( header, *d.ibuf ); } + catch( std::bad_alloc ) + { + d.ibuf->purge(); + d.lz_decoder = 0; + d.lz_errno = LZ_mem_error; + return -1; + } + } + const int result = d.lz_decoder->decode_member(); + if( result != 0 ) + { + if( result == 2 ) d.lz_errno = LZ_unexpected_eof; + else d.lz_errno = LZ_data_error; + return -1; + } + return d.lz_decoder->read_data( buffer, size ); + } + + +int LZ_decompress_write( void * const decoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + return ((Decoder *)decoder)->ibuf->write_data( buffer, size ); + } + + +enum LZ_errno LZ_decompress_errno( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !decoder ) return LZ_bad_argument; + return ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_errno; + } + + +int LZ_decompress_finished( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + Decoder & d = *(Decoder *)decoder; + return ( d.ibuf->finished() && + ( !d.lz_decoder || d.lz_decoder->member_finished() ) ); + } + + +long long LZ_decompress_data_position( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + if( ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_decoder ) + return ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_decoder->data_position(); + else return 0; + } + + +long long LZ_decompress_member_position( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + if( ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_decoder ) + return ((Decoder *)decoder)->lz_decoder->member_position(); + else return 0; + } + + +long long LZ_decompress_total_in_size( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + Decoder & d = *(Decoder *)decoder; + if( d.lz_decoder ) + return d.partial_in_size + d.lz_decoder->member_position(); + return d.partial_in_size; + } + + +long long LZ_decompress_total_out_size( void * const decoder ) + { + if( !verify_decoder( decoder ) ) return -1; + Decoder & d = *(Decoder *)decoder; + if( d.lz_decoder ) + return d.partial_out_size + d.lz_decoder->data_position(); + return d.partial_out_size; + } @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +/* Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free + software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files + instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this + file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to + produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the + resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public + License. This exception does not however invalidate any other + reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General + Public License. +*/ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +const char * const LZ_version_string = "0.3"; + +enum { min_dictionary_bits = 12, + min_dictionary_size = 1 << min_dictionary_bits, + max_dictionary_bits = 29, + max_dictionary_size = 1 << max_dictionary_bits }; + +enum LZ_errno { LZ_ok = 0, LZ_bad_argument, LZ_mem_error, LZ_sequence_error, + LZ_header_error, LZ_unexpected_eof, LZ_data_error, + LZ_library_error }; + + +const char * LZ_version( void ); + + +void * LZ_compress_open( const int dictionary_size, const int match_len_limit, + const long long member_size ); +int LZ_compress_close( void * const encoder ); +int LZ_compress_finish( void * const encoder ); +int LZ_compress_finish_member( void * const encoder ); +int LZ_compress_restart_member( void * const encoder, + const long long member_size ); + +int LZ_compress_read( void * const encoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ); +int LZ_compress_write( void * const encoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ); + +enum LZ_errno LZ_compress_errno( void * const encoder ); +int LZ_compress_finished( void * const encoder ); +int LZ_compress_member_finished( void * const encoder ); + +long long LZ_compress_data_position( void * const encoder ); +long long LZ_compress_member_position( void * const encoder ); +long long LZ_compress_total_in_size( void * const encoder ); +long long LZ_compress_total_out_size( void * const encoder ); + + +void * LZ_decompress_open( void ); +int LZ_decompress_close( void * const decoder ); +int LZ_decompress_finish( void * const decoder ); + +int LZ_decompress_read( void * const decoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ); +int LZ_decompress_write( void * const decoder, uint8_t * const buffer, + const int size ); + +enum LZ_errno LZ_decompress_errno( void * const decoder ); +int LZ_decompress_finished( void * const decoder ); + +long long LZ_decompress_data_position( void * const decoder ); +long long LZ_decompress_member_position( void * const decoder ); +long long LZ_decompress_total_in_size( void * const decoder ); +long long LZ_decompress_total_out_size( void * const decoder ); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif @@ -0,0 +1,887 @@ +/* Minilzip - A test program for the lzlib library + Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ +/* + Return values: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental problems + (file not found, invalid flags, I/O errors, etc), 2 to indicate a + corrupt or invalid input file, 3 for an internal consistency error + (eg, bug) which caused lzip to panic. +*/ + +#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 + +#include <algorithm> +#include <cerrno> +#include <climits> +#include <cstdio> +#include <cstdlib> +#include <cstring> +#include <string> +#include <vector> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <utime.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include "arg_parser.h" +#include "lzlib.h" + +#ifndef LLONG_MAX +#define LLONG_MAX 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFLL +#endif +#ifndef LLONG_MIN +#define LLONG_MIN (-LLONG_MAX - 1LL) +#endif +#ifndef ULLONG_MAX +#define ULLONG_MAX 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL +#endif + + +namespace { + +const char * invocation_name = 0; +const char * const Program_name = "Minilzip"; +const char * const program_name = "minilzip"; +const char * const program_year = "2009"; + +struct { const char * from; const char * to; } const known_extensions[] = { + { ".lz", "" }, + { ".tlz", ".tar" }, + { 0, 0 } }; + +struct lzma_options + { + int dictionary_size; // 4KiB..512MiB + int match_len_limit; // 5..273 + }; + +enum Mode { m_compress = 0, m_decompress, m_test }; + +std::string output_filename; +int outhandle = -1; +int verbosity = 0; +bool delete_output_on_interrupt = false; + +class Pretty_print + { + const char * const stdin_name; + const unsigned int stdin_name_len; + unsigned int longest_name; + std::string name_; + mutable bool first_post; + +public: + Pretty_print( const std::vector< std::string > & filenames ) + : stdin_name( "(stdin)" ), stdin_name_len( std::strlen( stdin_name ) ), + longest_name( 0 ), first_post( false ) + { + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i ) + { + const std::string & s = filenames[i]; + const unsigned int len = ( ( s == "-" ) ? stdin_name_len : s.size() ); + if( len > longest_name ) longest_name = len; + } + if( longest_name == 0 ) longest_name = stdin_name_len; + } + + void set_name( const std::string & filename ) + { + if( filename.size() && filename != "-" ) name_ = filename; + else name_ = stdin_name; + first_post = true; + } + + void reset() const throw() { if( name_.size() ) first_post = true; } + const char * name() const throw() { return name_.c_str(); } + void operator()( const char * const msg = 0 ) const throw(); + }; + + +void show_help() throw() + { + std::printf( "%s - A test program for the lzlib library.\n", Program_name ); + std::printf( "\nUsage: %s [options] [files]\n", invocation_name ); + std::printf( "Options:\n" ); + std::printf( " -h, --help display this help and exit\n" ); + std::printf( " -V, --version output version information and exit\n" ); + std::printf( " -b, --member-size=<n> set member size limit in bytes\n" ); + std::printf( " -c, --stdout send output to standard output\n" ); + std::printf( " -d, --decompress decompress\n" ); + std::printf( " -f, --force overwrite existing output files\n" ); + std::printf( " -k, --keep keep (don't delete) input files\n" ); + std::printf( " -m, --match-length=<n> set match length limit in bytes [64]\n" ); + std::printf( " -o, --output=<file> if reading stdin, place the output into <file>\n" ); + std::printf( " -q, --quiet suppress all messages\n" ); + std::printf( " -s, --dictionary-size=<n> set dictionary size limit in bytes [8MiB]\n" ); + std::printf( " -S, --volume-size=<n> set volume size limit in bytes\n" ); + std::printf( " -t, --test test compressed file integrity\n" ); + std::printf( " -v, --verbose be verbose (a 2nd -v gives more)\n" ); + std::printf( " -1 .. -9 set compression level [default 6]\n" ); + std::printf( " --fast alias for -1\n" ); + std::printf( " --best alias for -9\n" ); + std::printf( "If no file names are given, %s compresses or decompresses\n", program_name ); + std::printf( "from standard input to standard output.\n" ); + std::printf( "Numbers may be followed by a multiplier: k = kB = 10^3 = 1000,\n" ); + std::printf( "Ki = KiB = 2^10 = 1024, M = 10^6, Mi = 2^20, G = 10^9, Gi = 2^30, etc...\n" ); + std::printf( "\nReport bugs to lzip-bug@nongnu.org\n" ); + std::printf( "Lzip home page: http://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lzip.html\n" ); + } + + +void show_version() throw() + { + std::printf( "%s %s\n", Program_name, PROGVERSION ); + std::printf( "Copyright (C) %s Antonio Diaz Diaz.\n", program_year ); + std::printf( "License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>\n" ); + std::printf( "This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\n" ); + std::printf( "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n" ); + } + + +void show_error( const char * msg, const int errcode = 0, const bool help = false ) throw() + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + { + if( msg && msg[0] != 0 ) + { + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s", program_name, msg ); + if( errcode > 0 ) std::fprintf( stderr, ": %s", std::strerror( errcode ) ); + std::fprintf( stderr, "\n" ); + } + if( help && invocation_name && invocation_name[0] != 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "Try `%s --help' for more information.\n", invocation_name ); + } + } + + +void internal_error( const char * msg ) + { + std::string s( "internal error: " ); s += msg; + show_error( s.c_str() ); + std::exit( 3 ); + } + + +const char * format_num( long long num, long long limit = 9999, + const int set_prefix = 0 ) throw() + { + const char * const si_prefix[8] = + { "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E", "Z", "Y" }; + const char * const binary_prefix[8] = + { "Ki", "Mi", "Gi", "Ti", "Pi", "Ei", "Zi", "Yi" }; + static bool si = false; + static char buf[16]; + + if( set_prefix ) si = ( set_prefix > 0 ); + const int factor = ( si ) ? 1000 : 1024; + const char * const *prefix = ( si ) ? si_prefix : binary_prefix; + const char *p = ""; + limit = std::max( 999LL, std::min( 999999LL, limit ) ); + + for( int i = 0; i < 8 && ( llabs( num ) > limit || + ( llabs( num ) >= factor && num % factor == 0 ) ); ++i ) + { num /= factor; p = prefix[i]; } + snprintf( buf, sizeof buf, "%lld %s", num, p ); + return buf; + } + + +long long getnum( const char * ptr, const int bs, + const long long llimit = LLONG_MIN + 1, + const long long ulimit = LLONG_MAX ) throw() + { + errno = 0; + char *tail; + long long result = strtoll( ptr, &tail, 0 ); + if( tail == ptr ) + { + show_error( "bad or missing numerical argument", 0, true ); + std::exit( 1 ); + } + + if( !errno && tail[0] ) + { + int factor = ( tail[1] == 'i' ) ? 1024 : 1000; + int exponent = 0; + bool bad_multiplier = false; + switch( tail[0] ) + { + case ' ': break; + case 'b': if( bs > 0 ) { factor = bs; exponent = 1; } + else bad_multiplier = true; + break; + case 'Y': exponent = 8; break; + case 'Z': exponent = 7; break; + case 'E': exponent = 6; break; + case 'P': exponent = 5; break; + case 'T': exponent = 4; break; + case 'G': exponent = 3; break; + case 'M': exponent = 2; break; + case 'K': if( factor == 1024 ) exponent = 1; else bad_multiplier = true; + break; + case 'k': if( factor == 1000 ) exponent = 1; else bad_multiplier = true; + break; + default: bad_multiplier = true; + } + if( bad_multiplier ) + { + show_error( "bad multiplier in numerical argument", 0, true ); + std::exit( 1 ); + } + for( int i = 0; i < exponent; ++i ) + { + if( LLONG_MAX / factor >= llabs( result ) ) result *= factor; + else { errno = ERANGE; break; } + } + } + if( !errno && ( result < llimit || result > ulimit ) ) errno = ERANGE; + if( errno ) + { + show_error( "numerical argument out of limits" ); + std::exit( 1 ); + } + return result; + } + + +int get_dict_size( const char * arg ) throw() + { + char *tail; + int bits = std::strtol( arg, &tail, 0 ); + if( bits >= min_dictionary_bits && bits <= max_dictionary_bits && *tail == 0 ) + return ( 1 << bits ); + return getnum( arg, 0, min_dictionary_size, max_dictionary_size ); + } + + +int extension_index( const std::string & name ) throw() + { + for( int i = 0; known_extensions[i].from; ++i ) + { + const std::string ext( known_extensions[i].from ); + if( name.size() > ext.size() && + name.compare( name.size() - ext.size(), ext.size(), ext ) == 0 ) + return i; + } + return -1; + } + + +int open_instream( const std::string & name, struct stat * in_statsp, + const Mode program_mode, const int eindex, + const bool force, const bool to_stdout ) throw() + { + int inhandle = -1; + if( program_mode == m_compress && !force && eindex >= 0 ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: input file `%s' already has `%s' suffix.\n", + program_name, name.c_str(), + known_extensions[eindex].from ); + } + else + { + inhandle = open( name.c_str(), O_RDONLY ); + if( inhandle < 0 ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Can't open input file `%s': %s.\n", + program_name, name.c_str(), std::strerror( errno ) ); + } + else + { + const int i = fstat( inhandle, in_statsp ); + const mode_t & mode = in_statsp->st_mode; + if( i < 0 || !( S_ISREG( mode ) || ( to_stdout && + ( S_ISFIFO( mode ) || S_ISSOCK( mode ) || + S_ISBLK( mode ) || S_ISCHR( mode ) ) ) ) ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: input file `%s' is not a regular file%s.\n", + program_name, name.c_str(), + to_stdout ? "" : " and `--stdout' was not specified" ); + close( inhandle ); + inhandle = -1; + } + } + } + return inhandle; + } + + +void set_c_outname( const std::string & name, const bool multifile ) throw() + { + output_filename = name; + if( multifile ) output_filename += "00001"; + output_filename += known_extensions[0].from; + } + + +void set_d_outname( const std::string & name, const int i ) throw() + { + if( i >= 0 ) + { + const std::string from( known_extensions[i].from ); + if( name.size() > from.size() ) + { + output_filename.assign( name, 0, name.size() - from.size() ); + output_filename += known_extensions[i].to; + return; + } + } + output_filename = name; output_filename += ".out"; + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: can't guess original name for `%s' -- using `%s'.\n", + program_name, name.c_str(), output_filename.c_str() ); + } + + +bool open_outstream( const bool force ) throw() + { + if( force ) + outhandle = open( output_filename.c_str(), O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, + S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH ); + else outhandle = open( output_filename.c_str(), O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, + S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH ); + if( outhandle < 0 ) + { + if( errno == EEXIST ) outhandle = -2; else outhandle = -1; + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + { + if( outhandle == -2 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Output file %s already exists, skipping.\n", + program_name, output_filename.c_str() ); + else + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Can't create output file `%s': %s.\n", + program_name, output_filename.c_str(), std::strerror( errno ) ); + } + } + return ( outhandle >= 0 ); + } + + +bool check_tty( const int inhandle, const Mode program_mode ) throw() + { + if( program_mode == m_compress && isatty( outhandle ) ) + { + show_error( "I won't write compressed data to a terminal.", 0, true ); + return false; + } + if( ( program_mode == m_decompress || program_mode == m_test ) && + isatty( inhandle ) ) + { + show_error( "I won't read compressed data from a terminal.", 0, true ); + return false; + } + return true; + } + + +void cleanup_and_fail( const int retval ) throw() + { + if( delete_output_on_interrupt ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Deleting output file `%s', if it exists.\n", + program_name, output_filename.c_str() ); + if( outhandle >= 0 ) { close( outhandle ); outhandle = -1; } + if( std::remove( output_filename.c_str() ) != 0 ) + show_error( "WARNING: deletion of output file (apparently) failed." ); + } + std::exit( retval ); + } + + + // Set permissions, owner and times. +void close_and_set_permissions( const struct stat * in_statsp, int * retvalp ) + { + int tmp = 0; + if( in_statsp ) + { + if( fchmod( outhandle, in_statsp->st_mode ) != 0 ) tmp = 1; + if( !tmp ) (void)fchown( outhandle, in_statsp->st_uid, in_statsp->st_gid ); + // fchown will in many cases return with EPERM, which can be safely ignored. + } + if( close( outhandle ) == 0 ) outhandle = -1; + else cleanup_and_fail( 1 ); + delete_output_on_interrupt = false; + if( !in_statsp ) return; + if( !tmp ) + { + struct utimbuf t; + t.actime = in_statsp->st_atime; + t.modtime = in_statsp->st_mtime; + tmp = utime( output_filename.c_str(), &t ); + } + if( tmp ) + { + if( tmp > *retvalp ) *retvalp = tmp; + show_error( "I can't change output file attributes." ); + cleanup_and_fail( *retvalp ); + } + } + + +bool next_filename() + { + const unsigned int len = std::strlen( known_extensions[0].from ); + if( output_filename.size() >= len + 5 ) // "*00001.lz" + for( int i = output_filename.size() - len - 1, j = 0; j < 5; --i, ++j ) + { + if( output_filename[i] < '9' ) { ++output_filename[i]; return true; } + else output_filename[i] = '0'; + } + return false; + } + + +// Returns the number of bytes really read. +// If (returned value < size) and (errno == 0), means EOF was reached. +// +int readblock( const int fd, char * buf, const int size ) throw() + { + int rest = size; + errno = 0; + while( rest > 0 ) + { + errno = 0; + const int n = read( fd, buf + size - rest, rest ); + if( n > 0 ) rest -= n; + else if( n == 0 ) break; + else if( errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN ) break; + } + return ( rest > 0 ) ? size - rest : size; + } + + +// Returns the number of bytes really written. +// If (returned value < size), it is always an error. +// +int writeblock( const int fd, const char * buf, const int size ) throw() + { + int rest = size; + errno = 0; + while( rest > 0 ) + { + errno = 0; + const int n = write( fd, buf + size - rest, rest ); + if( n > 0 ) rest -= n; + else if( errno && errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN ) break; + } + return ( rest > 0 ) ? size - rest : size; + } + + +int compress( const long long member_size, const long long volume_size, + lzma_options encoder_options, const int inhandle, + const Pretty_print & pp, const struct stat * in_statsp, + int * retvalp ) + { + if( verbosity >= 1 ) pp(); + void * encoder = LZ_compress_open( encoder_options.dictionary_size, + encoder_options.match_len_limit, + std::min( member_size, volume_size ) ); + if( !encoder || LZ_compress_errno( encoder ) != LZ_ok ) + { + const bool mem_error = ( LZ_compress_errno( encoder ) == LZ_mem_error ); + LZ_compress_close( encoder ); + if( mem_error ) + { pp( "not enough memory. Try a smaller dictionary size" ); return 1; } + internal_error( "invalid argument to encoder" ); + } + + long long partial_volume_size = 0; + const int out_buffer_size = 65536, in_buffer_size = 8 * out_buffer_size; + uint8_t in_buffer[in_buffer_size], out_buffer[out_buffer_size]; + int in_pos = 0, in_stream_pos = 0; + while( true ) + { + if( in_stream_pos == 0 ) + { + in_stream_pos = readblock( inhandle, (char *)in_buffer, in_buffer_size ); + if( in_stream_pos == 0 ) LZ_compress_finish( encoder ); + } + int in_size = 0; + if( in_pos < in_stream_pos ) + { + in_size = LZ_compress_write( encoder, in_buffer + in_pos, in_stream_pos - in_pos ); + in_pos += in_size; + if( in_pos >= in_stream_pos ) { in_stream_pos = 0; in_pos = 0; } + } + int out_size = LZ_compress_read( encoder, out_buffer, out_buffer_size ); +// std::fprintf( stderr, "%6d in_size, %5d out_size.\n", in_size, out_size ); + if( out_size < 0 ) + { pp(); show_error( "read error", errno ); return 1; } + else if( out_size > 0 ) + { + const int wr = writeblock( outhandle, (char *)out_buffer, out_size ); + if( wr != out_size ) + { pp(); show_error( "write error", errno ); return 1; } + } + else if( in_size == 0 ) internal_error( "library error" ); + if( LZ_compress_member_finished( encoder ) ) + { + if( LZ_compress_finished( encoder ) == 1 ) break; + partial_volume_size += LZ_compress_member_position( encoder ); + if( partial_volume_size >= volume_size - min_dictionary_size ) + { + partial_volume_size = 0; + if( delete_output_on_interrupt ) + { + close_and_set_permissions( in_statsp, retvalp ); + if( !next_filename() ) + { pp(); show_error( "too many volume files" ); return 1; } + if( !open_outstream( true ) ) return 1; + delete_output_on_interrupt = true; + } + } + const long long size = + std::min( member_size, volume_size - partial_volume_size ); + if( LZ_compress_restart_member( encoder, size ) < 0 ) + { pp(); show_error( "read error", errno ); return 1; } + } + } + + if( verbosity >= 1 ) + { + const long long in_size = LZ_compress_total_in_size( encoder ); + const long long out_size = LZ_compress_total_out_size( encoder ); + if( in_size <= 0 || out_size <= 0 ) + std::fprintf( stderr, "no data compressed.\n" ); + else + std::fprintf( stderr, "%6.3f:1, %6.3f bits/byte, " + "%5.2f%% saved, %lld in, %lld out.\n", + (double)in_size / out_size, + ( 8.0 * out_size ) / in_size, + 100.0 * ( 1.0 - ( (double)out_size / in_size ) ), + in_size, out_size ); + } + LZ_compress_close( encoder ); + return 0; + } + + +int decompress( const int inhandle, const Pretty_print & pp, + const bool testing ) + { + void * decoder = LZ_decompress_open(); + if( !decoder || LZ_decompress_errno( decoder ) != LZ_ok ) + { + LZ_decompress_close( decoder ); + pp( "not enough memory. Find a machine with more memory" ); + return 1; + } + if( verbosity >= 1 ) pp(); + + const int in_buffer_size = 65536, out_buffer_size = 8 * in_buffer_size; + uint8_t in_buffer[in_buffer_size], out_buffer[out_buffer_size]; + int in_pos = 0, in_stream_pos = 0; + bool finished = false; + while( true ) + { + int in_size = 0; + if( !finished ) + { + if( in_stream_pos == 0 ) + in_stream_pos = readblock( inhandle, (char *)in_buffer, in_buffer_size ); + if( in_pos < in_stream_pos ) + { + in_size = LZ_decompress_write( decoder, in_buffer + in_pos, in_stream_pos - in_pos ); + in_pos += in_size; + } + if( in_pos >= in_stream_pos ) + { + if( in_stream_pos < in_buffer_size ) + { finished = true; LZ_decompress_finish( decoder ); } + in_stream_pos = 0; in_pos = 0; + } + } + int out_size = LZ_decompress_read( decoder, out_buffer, out_buffer_size ); +// std::fprintf( stderr, "%5d in_size, %6d out_size.\n", in_size, out_size ); + if( out_size < 0 ) + { + const LZ_errno lz_errno = LZ_decompress_errno( decoder ); + if( lz_errno == LZ_header_error ) + { + if( LZ_decompress_total_out_size( decoder ) > 0 ) // trailing garbage + break; + pp( "error reading member header" ); + return 1; + } + if( lz_errno == LZ_mem_error ) + { + pp( "not enough memory. Find a machine with more memory" ); + return 1; + } + if( lz_errno == LZ_unexpected_eof ) + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + { pp(); + std::fprintf( stderr, "file ends unexpectedly at pos %lld\n", + LZ_decompress_total_in_size( decoder ) ); } + return 2; + } + pp(); show_error( "read error", errno ); return 1; + } + else if( out_size > 0 ) + { + const int wr = writeblock( outhandle, (char *)out_buffer, out_size ); + if( wr != out_size ) + { pp(); show_error( "write error", errno ); return 1; } + } + if( LZ_decompress_finished( decoder ) == 1 ) break; + if( finished && in_size == 0 && out_size == 0 ) + internal_error( "library error" ); + } + if( verbosity >= 1 ) + { if( testing ) std::fprintf( stderr, "ok\n" ); + else std::fprintf( stderr, "done\n" ); } + LZ_decompress_close( decoder ); + return 0; + } + + +void signal_handler( const int ) throw() + { + show_error( "Control-C or similar caught, quitting." ); + cleanup_and_fail( 0 ); + } + + +void set_signals() throw() + { + signal( SIGTERM, signal_handler ); + signal( SIGHUP, signal_handler ); + signal( SIGINT, signal_handler ); + } + +} // end namespace + + +void Pretty_print::operator()( const char * const msg ) const throw() + { + if( verbosity >= 0 ) + { + if( first_post ) + { + first_post = false; + std::fprintf( stderr, " %s: ", name_.c_str() ); + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < longest_name - name_.size(); ++i ) + std::fprintf( stderr, " " ); + if( !msg ) std::fflush( stderr ); + } + if( msg ) std::fprintf( stderr, "%s.\n", msg ); + } + } + + +int main( const int argc, const char * argv[] ) + { + // Mapping from gzip/bzip2 style 1..9 compression modes + // to the corresponding LZMA compression modes. + const lzma_options option_mapping[] = + { + { 1 << 22, 10 }, // -1 + { 1 << 22, 12 }, // -2 + { 1 << 22, 17 }, // -3 + { 1 << 22, 26 }, // -4 + { 1 << 22, 44 }, // -5 + { 1 << 23, 80 }, // -6 + { 1 << 24, 108 }, // -7 + { 1 << 24, 163 }, // -8 + { 1 << 25, 273 } }; // -9 + lzma_options encoder_options = option_mapping[5]; // default = "-6" + long long member_size = LLONG_MAX; + long long volume_size = LLONG_MAX; + int inhandle = -1; + Mode program_mode = m_compress; + bool force = false; + bool keep_input_files = false; + bool to_stdout = false; + std::string input_filename; + std::string default_output_filename; + std::vector< std::string > filenames; + invocation_name = argv[0]; + + if( LZ_version()[0] != LZ_version_string[0] ) + internal_error( "bad library version" ); + + if( std::strcmp( PROGVERSION, LZ_version_string ) ) + internal_error( "bad library version_string" ); + + const Arg_parser::Option options[] = + { + { '1', "fast", Arg_parser::no }, + { '2', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '3', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '4', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '5', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '6', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '7', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '8', 0, Arg_parser::no }, + { '9', "best", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'b', "member-size", Arg_parser::yes }, + { 'c', "stdout", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'd', "decompress", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'f', "force", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'h', "help", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'k', "keep", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'm', "match-length", Arg_parser::yes }, + { 'o', "output", Arg_parser::yes }, + { 'q', "quiet", Arg_parser::no }, + { 's', "dictionary-size", Arg_parser::yes }, + { 'S', "volume-size", Arg_parser::yes }, + { 't', "test", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'v', "verbose", Arg_parser::no }, + { 'V', "version", Arg_parser::no }, + { 0 , 0, Arg_parser::no } }; + + Arg_parser parser( argc, argv, options ); + if( parser.error().size() ) // bad option + { show_error( parser.error().c_str(), 0, true ); return 1; } + + int argind = 0; + for( ; argind < parser.arguments(); ++argind ) + { + const int code = parser.code( argind ); + if( !code ) break; // no more options + const char * arg = parser.argument( argind ).c_str(); + switch( code ) + { + case '1': case '2': case '3': + case '4': case '5': case '6': + case '7': case '8': case '9': + encoder_options = option_mapping[code-'1']; break; + case 'b': member_size = getnum( arg, 0, 100000, LLONG_MAX / 2 ); break; + case 'c': to_stdout = true; break; + case 'd': program_mode = m_decompress; break; + case 'f': force = true; break; + case 'h': show_help(); return 0; + case 'k': keep_input_files = true; break; + case 'm': encoder_options.match_len_limit = + getnum( arg, 0, 5, 273 ); break; + case 'o': default_output_filename = arg; break; + case 'q': verbosity = -1; break; + case 's': encoder_options.dictionary_size = get_dict_size( arg ); + break; + case 'S': volume_size = getnum( arg, 0, 100000, LLONG_MAX / 2 ); break; + case 't': program_mode = m_test; break; + case 'v': if( verbosity < 4 ) ++verbosity; break; + case 'V': show_version(); return 0; + default : internal_error( "uncaught option" ); + } + } + + bool filenames_given = false; + for( ; argind < parser.arguments(); ++argind ) + { + if( parser.argument( argind ) != "-" ) filenames_given = true; + filenames.push_back( parser.argument( argind ) ); + } + + if( filenames.empty() ) filenames.push_back("-"); + if( filenames_given ) set_signals(); + + Pretty_print pp( filenames ); + if( program_mode == m_test ) + { + output_filename = "/dev/null"; + if( !open_outstream( true ) ) return 1; + } + + int retval = 0; + for( unsigned int i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i ) + { + struct stat in_stats; + output_filename.clear(); + + if( !filenames[i].size() || filenames[i] == "-" ) + { + input_filename.clear(); + inhandle = STDIN_FILENO; + if( program_mode != m_test ) + { + if( to_stdout || !default_output_filename.size() ) + outhandle = STDOUT_FILENO; + else + { + if( program_mode == m_compress ) + set_c_outname( default_output_filename, volume_size != LLONG_MAX ); + else output_filename = default_output_filename; + if( !open_outstream( force ) ) + { + if( outhandle == -1 && retval < 1 ) retval = 1; + close( inhandle ); inhandle = -1; + continue; + } + } + } + } + else + { + input_filename = filenames[i]; + const int eindex = extension_index( input_filename ); + inhandle = open_instream( input_filename, &in_stats, program_mode, + eindex, force, to_stdout ); + if( inhandle < 0 ) continue; + if( program_mode != m_test ) + { + if( to_stdout ) outhandle = STDOUT_FILENO; + else + { + if( program_mode == m_compress ) + set_c_outname( input_filename, volume_size != LLONG_MAX ); + else set_d_outname( input_filename, eindex ); + if( !open_outstream( force ) ) + { + if( outhandle == -1 && retval < 1 ) retval = 1; + close( inhandle ); inhandle = -1; + continue; + } + } + } + } + + if( !check_tty( inhandle, program_mode ) ) return 1; + + if( output_filename.size() && !to_stdout && program_mode != m_test ) + delete_output_on_interrupt = true; + const struct stat * in_statsp = input_filename.size() ? &in_stats : 0; + pp.set_name( input_filename ); + int tmp = 0; + if( program_mode == m_compress ) + tmp = compress( member_size, volume_size, encoder_options, inhandle, + pp, in_statsp, &retval ); + else + tmp = decompress( inhandle, pp, program_mode == m_test ); + if( tmp > retval ) retval = tmp; + if( tmp && program_mode != m_test ) cleanup_and_fail( retval ); + + if( delete_output_on_interrupt ) + close_and_set_permissions( in_statsp, &retval ); + if( input_filename.size() ) + { + close( inhandle ); inhandle = -1; + if( !keep_input_files && !to_stdout && program_mode != m_test ) + std::remove( input_filename.c_str() ); + } + } + if( outhandle >= 0 ) close( outhandle ); + return retval; + } diff --git a/testsuite/COPYING.lz b/testsuite/COPYING.lz Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..a09b1e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/testsuite/COPYING.lz diff --git a/testsuite/check.sh b/testsuite/check.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..b4ee42f --- /dev/null +++ b/testsuite/check.sh @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +#! /bin/sh +# check script for Lzlib - A compression library for lzip files +# Copyright (C) 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. +# +# This script is free software: you have unlimited permission +# to copy, distribute and modify it. + +objdir=`pwd` +testdir=`cd "$1" ; pwd` +LZIP="${objdir}"/minilzip +framework_failure() { echo 'failure in testing framework'; exit 1; } + +if [ ! -x "${LZIP}" ] ; then + echo "${LZIP}: cannot execute" + exit 1 +fi + +if [ -d tmp ] ; then rm -r tmp ; fi +mkdir tmp +echo -n "testing minilzip..." +cd "${objdir}"/tmp + +cat "${testdir}"/../COPYING > in || framework_failure +fail=0 + +"${LZIP}" -cd "${testdir}"/COPYING.lz > copy || fail=1 +cmp in copy || fail=1 + +for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do + "${LZIP}" -k -$i in || fail=1 + mv -f in.lz copy.lz || fail=1 + echo -n "garbage" >> copy.lz || fail=1 + "${LZIP}" -df copy.lz || fail=1 + cmp in copy || fail=1 + echo -n . +done + +for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do + "${LZIP}" -c -$i in > out || fail=1 + echo -n "g" >> out || fail=1 + "${LZIP}" -cd out > copy || fail=1 + cmp in copy || fail=1 + echo -n . +done + +for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do + "${LZIP}" -c -$i < in > out || fail=1 + "${LZIP}" -d < out > copy || fail=1 + cmp in copy || fail=1 + echo -n . +done + +for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do + "${LZIP}" -f -$i -o out < in || fail=1 + "${LZIP}" -df -o copy < out.lz || fail=1 + cmp in copy || fail=1 + echo -n . +done + +echo +if test ${fail} = 0; then + echo "tests completed successfully." + if cd "${objdir}" ; then rm -r tmp ; fi +else + echo "tests failed." +fi +exit ${fail} |