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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-03-09 13:19:48 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-03-09 13:20:02 +0000
commit58daab21cd043e1dc37024a7f99b396788372918 (patch)
tree96771e43bb69f7c1c2b0b4f7374cb74d7866d0cb /health/guides/systemdunits/systemd_path_unit_failed_state.md
parentReleasing debian version 1.43.2-1. (diff)
downloadnetdata-58daab21cd043e1dc37024a7f99b396788372918.tar.xz
netdata-58daab21cd043e1dc37024a7f99b396788372918.zip
Merging upstream version 1.44.3.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+### Understand the alert
+
+This alert is triggered when a `systemd path unit` enters a `failed state`. Service units in a failed state indicate an issue with the service's startup, runtime, or shutdown, which can result in the service being marked as failed.
+
+### What is a systemd path unit?
+
+`systemd` is an init system and system manager that manages services and their dependencies on Linux systems. A `path unit` is a type of unit configuration file that runs a service in response to the existence or modification of files and directories. These units are used to monitor files and directories and trigger actions based on changes to them.
+
+### Troubleshoot the alert
+
+1. Identify the failed systemd path unit
+
+First, you need to identify which path unit is experiencing issues. To list all failed units:
+
+ ```
+ systemctl --state=failed
+ ```
+
+Take note of the units indicated as 'path' in the output.
+
+2. Inspect the path unit status
+
+To get more details about the specific failed path unit, run:
+
+ ```
+ systemctl status <failed-path-unit>
+ ```
+
+Replace `<failed-path-unit>` with the name of the failed path unit you identified previously.
+
+3. Review logs for the failed path unit
+
+To view the logs for the failed path unit, use the `journalctl` command:
+
+ ```
+ journalctl -u <failed-path-unit>
+ ```
+
+Again, replace `<failed-path-unit>` with the name of the failed path unit. Review the logs to identify possible reasons for the failure.
+
+4. Reload the unit configuration (if necessary)
+
+If you discovered an issue in the unit configuration file and resolved it, reload the configuration by running:
+
+ ```
+ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
+ ```
+
+5. Restart the failed path unit
+
+Once you have identified and resolved the issue causing the failed state, try to restart the path unit:
+
+ ```
+ sudo systemctl restart <failed-path-unit>
+ ```
+
+Replace `<failed-path-unit>` with the name of the failed path unit. Then, monitor the path unit status to ensure it is running without issues.
+
+### Useful resources
+
+1. [Introduction to Systemd Units and Unit Files](https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/understanding-systemd-units-and-unit-files)