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-rw-r--r--python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/__init__.py0
-rw-r--r--python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/bindings.py590
-rw-r--r--python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/low_level.py343
3 files changed, 933 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/__init__.py b/python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e69de29bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/__init__.py
diff --git a/python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/bindings.py b/python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/bindings.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e26b84086
--- /dev/null
+++ b/python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/bindings.py
@@ -0,0 +1,590 @@
+"""
+This module uses ctypes to bind a whole bunch of functions and constants from
+SecureTransport. The goal here is to provide the low-level API to
+SecureTransport. These are essentially the C-level functions and constants, and
+they're pretty gross to work with.
+
+This code is a bastardised version of the code found in Will Bond's oscrypto
+library. An enormous debt is owed to him for blazing this trail for us. For
+that reason, this code should be considered to be covered both by urllib3's
+license and by oscrypto's:
+
+ Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Will Bond <will@wbond.net>
+
+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+"""
+from __future__ import absolute_import
+
+import platform
+from ctypes.util import find_library
+from ctypes import (
+ c_void_p, c_int32, c_char_p, c_size_t, c_byte, c_uint32, c_ulong, c_long,
+ c_bool
+)
+from ctypes import CDLL, POINTER, CFUNCTYPE
+
+
+security_path = find_library('Security')
+if not security_path:
+ raise ImportError('The library Security could not be found')
+
+
+core_foundation_path = find_library('CoreFoundation')
+if not core_foundation_path:
+ raise ImportError('The library CoreFoundation could not be found')
+
+
+version = platform.mac_ver()[0]
+version_info = tuple(map(int, version.split('.')))
+if version_info < (10, 8):
+ raise OSError(
+ 'Only OS X 10.8 and newer are supported, not %s.%s' % (
+ version_info[0], version_info[1]
+ )
+ )
+
+Security = CDLL(security_path, use_errno=True)
+CoreFoundation = CDLL(core_foundation_path, use_errno=True)
+
+Boolean = c_bool
+CFIndex = c_long
+CFStringEncoding = c_uint32
+CFData = c_void_p
+CFString = c_void_p
+CFArray = c_void_p
+CFMutableArray = c_void_p
+CFDictionary = c_void_p
+CFError = c_void_p
+CFType = c_void_p
+CFTypeID = c_ulong
+
+CFTypeRef = POINTER(CFType)
+CFAllocatorRef = c_void_p
+
+OSStatus = c_int32
+
+CFDataRef = POINTER(CFData)
+CFStringRef = POINTER(CFString)
+CFArrayRef = POINTER(CFArray)
+CFMutableArrayRef = POINTER(CFMutableArray)
+CFDictionaryRef = POINTER(CFDictionary)
+CFArrayCallBacks = c_void_p
+CFDictionaryKeyCallBacks = c_void_p
+CFDictionaryValueCallBacks = c_void_p
+
+SecCertificateRef = POINTER(c_void_p)
+SecExternalFormat = c_uint32
+SecExternalItemType = c_uint32
+SecIdentityRef = POINTER(c_void_p)
+SecItemImportExportFlags = c_uint32
+SecItemImportExportKeyParameters = c_void_p
+SecKeychainRef = POINTER(c_void_p)
+SSLProtocol = c_uint32
+SSLCipherSuite = c_uint32
+SSLContextRef = POINTER(c_void_p)
+SecTrustRef = POINTER(c_void_p)
+SSLConnectionRef = c_uint32
+SecTrustResultType = c_uint32
+SecTrustOptionFlags = c_uint32
+SSLProtocolSide = c_uint32
+SSLConnectionType = c_uint32
+SSLSessionOption = c_uint32
+
+
+try:
+ Security.SecItemImport.argtypes = [
+ CFDataRef,
+ CFStringRef,
+ POINTER(SecExternalFormat),
+ POINTER(SecExternalItemType),
+ SecItemImportExportFlags,
+ POINTER(SecItemImportExportKeyParameters),
+ SecKeychainRef,
+ POINTER(CFArrayRef),
+ ]
+ Security.SecItemImport.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SecCertificateGetTypeID.argtypes = []
+ Security.SecCertificateGetTypeID.restype = CFTypeID
+
+ Security.SecIdentityGetTypeID.argtypes = []
+ Security.SecIdentityGetTypeID.restype = CFTypeID
+
+ Security.SecKeyGetTypeID.argtypes = []
+ Security.SecKeyGetTypeID.restype = CFTypeID
+
+ Security.SecCertificateCreateWithData.argtypes = [
+ CFAllocatorRef,
+ CFDataRef
+ ]
+ Security.SecCertificateCreateWithData.restype = SecCertificateRef
+
+ Security.SecCertificateCopyData.argtypes = [
+ SecCertificateRef
+ ]
+ Security.SecCertificateCopyData.restype = CFDataRef
+
+ Security.SecCopyErrorMessageString.argtypes = [
+ OSStatus,
+ c_void_p
+ ]
+ Security.SecCopyErrorMessageString.restype = CFStringRef
+
+ Security.SecIdentityCreateWithCertificate.argtypes = [
+ CFTypeRef,
+ SecCertificateRef,
+ POINTER(SecIdentityRef)
+ ]
+ Security.SecIdentityCreateWithCertificate.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SecKeychainCreate.argtypes = [
+ c_char_p,
+ c_uint32,
+ c_void_p,
+ Boolean,
+ c_void_p,
+ POINTER(SecKeychainRef)
+ ]
+ Security.SecKeychainCreate.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SecKeychainDelete.argtypes = [
+ SecKeychainRef
+ ]
+ Security.SecKeychainDelete.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SecPKCS12Import.argtypes = [
+ CFDataRef,
+ CFDictionaryRef,
+ POINTER(CFArrayRef)
+ ]
+ Security.SecPKCS12Import.restype = OSStatus
+
+ SSLReadFunc = CFUNCTYPE(OSStatus, SSLConnectionRef, c_void_p, POINTER(c_size_t))
+ SSLWriteFunc = CFUNCTYPE(OSStatus, SSLConnectionRef, POINTER(c_byte), POINTER(c_size_t))
+
+ Security.SSLSetIOFuncs.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ SSLReadFunc,
+ SSLWriteFunc
+ ]
+ Security.SSLSetIOFuncs.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLSetPeerID.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ c_char_p,
+ c_size_t
+ ]
+ Security.SSLSetPeerID.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLSetCertificate.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ CFArrayRef
+ ]
+ Security.SSLSetCertificate.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLSetCertificateAuthorities.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ CFTypeRef,
+ Boolean
+ ]
+ Security.SSLSetCertificateAuthorities.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLSetConnection.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ SSLConnectionRef
+ ]
+ Security.SSLSetConnection.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLSetPeerDomainName.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ c_char_p,
+ c_size_t
+ ]
+ Security.SSLSetPeerDomainName.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLHandshake.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef
+ ]
+ Security.SSLHandshake.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLRead.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ c_char_p,
+ c_size_t,
+ POINTER(c_size_t)
+ ]
+ Security.SSLRead.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLWrite.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ c_char_p,
+ c_size_t,
+ POINTER(c_size_t)
+ ]
+ Security.SSLWrite.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLClose.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef
+ ]
+ Security.SSLClose.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLGetNumberSupportedCiphers.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ POINTER(c_size_t)
+ ]
+ Security.SSLGetNumberSupportedCiphers.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLGetSupportedCiphers.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ POINTER(SSLCipherSuite),
+ POINTER(c_size_t)
+ ]
+ Security.SSLGetSupportedCiphers.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLSetEnabledCiphers.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ POINTER(SSLCipherSuite),
+ c_size_t
+ ]
+ Security.SSLSetEnabledCiphers.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLGetNumberEnabledCiphers.argtype = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ POINTER(c_size_t)
+ ]
+ Security.SSLGetNumberEnabledCiphers.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLGetEnabledCiphers.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ POINTER(SSLCipherSuite),
+ POINTER(c_size_t)
+ ]
+ Security.SSLGetEnabledCiphers.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLGetNegotiatedCipher.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ POINTER(SSLCipherSuite)
+ ]
+ Security.SSLGetNegotiatedCipher.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLGetNegotiatedProtocolVersion.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ POINTER(SSLProtocol)
+ ]
+ Security.SSLGetNegotiatedProtocolVersion.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLCopyPeerTrust.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ POINTER(SecTrustRef)
+ ]
+ Security.SSLCopyPeerTrust.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SecTrustSetAnchorCertificates.argtypes = [
+ SecTrustRef,
+ CFArrayRef
+ ]
+ Security.SecTrustSetAnchorCertificates.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SecTrustSetAnchorCertificatesOnly.argstypes = [
+ SecTrustRef,
+ Boolean
+ ]
+ Security.SecTrustSetAnchorCertificatesOnly.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SecTrustEvaluate.argtypes = [
+ SecTrustRef,
+ POINTER(SecTrustResultType)
+ ]
+ Security.SecTrustEvaluate.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SecTrustGetCertificateCount.argtypes = [
+ SecTrustRef
+ ]
+ Security.SecTrustGetCertificateCount.restype = CFIndex
+
+ Security.SecTrustGetCertificateAtIndex.argtypes = [
+ SecTrustRef,
+ CFIndex
+ ]
+ Security.SecTrustGetCertificateAtIndex.restype = SecCertificateRef
+
+ Security.SSLCreateContext.argtypes = [
+ CFAllocatorRef,
+ SSLProtocolSide,
+ SSLConnectionType
+ ]
+ Security.SSLCreateContext.restype = SSLContextRef
+
+ Security.SSLSetSessionOption.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ SSLSessionOption,
+ Boolean
+ ]
+ Security.SSLSetSessionOption.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLSetProtocolVersionMin.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ SSLProtocol
+ ]
+ Security.SSLSetProtocolVersionMin.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SSLSetProtocolVersionMax.argtypes = [
+ SSLContextRef,
+ SSLProtocol
+ ]
+ Security.SSLSetProtocolVersionMax.restype = OSStatus
+
+ Security.SecCopyErrorMessageString.argtypes = [
+ OSStatus,
+ c_void_p
+ ]
+ Security.SecCopyErrorMessageString.restype = CFStringRef
+
+ Security.SSLReadFunc = SSLReadFunc
+ Security.SSLWriteFunc = SSLWriteFunc
+ Security.SSLContextRef = SSLContextRef
+ Security.SSLProtocol = SSLProtocol
+ Security.SSLCipherSuite = SSLCipherSuite
+ Security.SecIdentityRef = SecIdentityRef
+ Security.SecKeychainRef = SecKeychainRef
+ Security.SecTrustRef = SecTrustRef
+ Security.SecTrustResultType = SecTrustResultType
+ Security.SecExternalFormat = SecExternalFormat
+ Security.OSStatus = OSStatus
+
+ Security.kSecImportExportPassphrase = CFStringRef.in_dll(
+ Security, 'kSecImportExportPassphrase'
+ )
+ Security.kSecImportItemIdentity = CFStringRef.in_dll(
+ Security, 'kSecImportItemIdentity'
+ )
+
+ # CoreFoundation time!
+ CoreFoundation.CFRetain.argtypes = [
+ CFTypeRef
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFRetain.restype = CFTypeRef
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFRelease.argtypes = [
+ CFTypeRef
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFRelease.restype = None
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFGetTypeID.argtypes = [
+ CFTypeRef
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFGetTypeID.restype = CFTypeID
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFStringCreateWithCString.argtypes = [
+ CFAllocatorRef,
+ c_char_p,
+ CFStringEncoding
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFStringCreateWithCString.restype = CFStringRef
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFStringGetCStringPtr.argtypes = [
+ CFStringRef,
+ CFStringEncoding
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFStringGetCStringPtr.restype = c_char_p
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFStringGetCString.argtypes = [
+ CFStringRef,
+ c_char_p,
+ CFIndex,
+ CFStringEncoding
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFStringGetCString.restype = c_bool
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFDataCreate.argtypes = [
+ CFAllocatorRef,
+ c_char_p,
+ CFIndex
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFDataCreate.restype = CFDataRef
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFDataGetLength.argtypes = [
+ CFDataRef
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFDataGetLength.restype = CFIndex
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFDataGetBytePtr.argtypes = [
+ CFDataRef
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFDataGetBytePtr.restype = c_void_p
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryCreate.argtypes = [
+ CFAllocatorRef,
+ POINTER(CFTypeRef),
+ POINTER(CFTypeRef),
+ CFIndex,
+ CFDictionaryKeyCallBacks,
+ CFDictionaryValueCallBacks
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryCreate.restype = CFDictionaryRef
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryGetValue.argtypes = [
+ CFDictionaryRef,
+ CFTypeRef
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryGetValue.restype = CFTypeRef
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayCreate.argtypes = [
+ CFAllocatorRef,
+ POINTER(CFTypeRef),
+ CFIndex,
+ CFArrayCallBacks,
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayCreate.restype = CFArrayRef
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayCreateMutable.argtypes = [
+ CFAllocatorRef,
+ CFIndex,
+ CFArrayCallBacks
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayCreateMutable.restype = CFMutableArrayRef
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayAppendValue.argtypes = [
+ CFMutableArrayRef,
+ c_void_p
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayAppendValue.restype = None
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayGetCount.argtypes = [
+ CFArrayRef
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayGetCount.restype = CFIndex
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayGetValueAtIndex.argtypes = [
+ CFArrayRef,
+ CFIndex
+ ]
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayGetValueAtIndex.restype = c_void_p
+
+ CoreFoundation.kCFAllocatorDefault = CFAllocatorRef.in_dll(
+ CoreFoundation, 'kCFAllocatorDefault'
+ )
+ CoreFoundation.kCFTypeArrayCallBacks = c_void_p.in_dll(CoreFoundation, 'kCFTypeArrayCallBacks')
+ CoreFoundation.kCFTypeDictionaryKeyCallBacks = c_void_p.in_dll(
+ CoreFoundation, 'kCFTypeDictionaryKeyCallBacks'
+ )
+ CoreFoundation.kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks = c_void_p.in_dll(
+ CoreFoundation, 'kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks'
+ )
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef = CFTypeRef
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayRef = CFArrayRef
+ CoreFoundation.CFStringRef = CFStringRef
+ CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryRef = CFDictionaryRef
+
+except (AttributeError):
+ raise ImportError('Error initializing ctypes')
+
+
+class CFConst(object):
+ """
+ A class object that acts as essentially a namespace for CoreFoundation
+ constants.
+ """
+ kCFStringEncodingUTF8 = CFStringEncoding(0x08000100)
+
+
+class SecurityConst(object):
+ """
+ A class object that acts as essentially a namespace for Security constants.
+ """
+ kSSLSessionOptionBreakOnServerAuth = 0
+
+ kSSLProtocol2 = 1
+ kSSLProtocol3 = 2
+ kTLSProtocol1 = 4
+ kTLSProtocol11 = 7
+ kTLSProtocol12 = 8
+
+ kSSLClientSide = 1
+ kSSLStreamType = 0
+
+ kSecFormatPEMSequence = 10
+
+ kSecTrustResultInvalid = 0
+ kSecTrustResultProceed = 1
+ # This gap is present on purpose: this was kSecTrustResultConfirm, which
+ # is deprecated.
+ kSecTrustResultDeny = 3
+ kSecTrustResultUnspecified = 4
+ kSecTrustResultRecoverableTrustFailure = 5
+ kSecTrustResultFatalTrustFailure = 6
+ kSecTrustResultOtherError = 7
+
+ errSSLProtocol = -9800
+ errSSLWouldBlock = -9803
+ errSSLClosedGraceful = -9805
+ errSSLClosedNoNotify = -9816
+ errSSLClosedAbort = -9806
+
+ errSSLXCertChainInvalid = -9807
+ errSSLCrypto = -9809
+ errSSLInternal = -9810
+ errSSLCertExpired = -9814
+ errSSLCertNotYetValid = -9815
+ errSSLUnknownRootCert = -9812
+ errSSLNoRootCert = -9813
+ errSSLHostNameMismatch = -9843
+ errSSLPeerHandshakeFail = -9824
+ errSSLPeerUserCancelled = -9839
+ errSSLWeakPeerEphemeralDHKey = -9850
+ errSSLServerAuthCompleted = -9841
+ errSSLRecordOverflow = -9847
+
+ errSecVerifyFailed = -67808
+ errSecNoTrustSettings = -25263
+ errSecItemNotFound = -25300
+ errSecInvalidTrustSettings = -25262
+
+ # Cipher suites. We only pick the ones our default cipher string allows.
+ TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 0xC02C
+ TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 0xC030
+ TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 0xC02B
+ TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 0xC02F
+ TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 0x00A3
+ TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 0x009F
+ TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 0x00A2
+ TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 0x009E
+ TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 = 0xC024
+ TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 = 0xC028
+ TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA = 0xC00A
+ TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA = 0xC014
+ TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 = 0x006B
+ TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 = 0x006A
+ TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA = 0x0039
+ TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA = 0x0038
+ TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 0xC023
+ TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 0xC027
+ TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA = 0xC009
+ TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA = 0xC013
+ TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 0x0067
+ TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 0x0040
+ TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA = 0x0033
+ TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA = 0x0032
+ TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 0x009D
+ TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 0x009C
+ TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 = 0x003D
+ TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 0x003C
+ TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA = 0x0035
+ TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA = 0x002F
diff --git a/python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/low_level.py b/python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/low_level.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5e3494bce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/python.d/python_modules/urllib3/contrib/_securetransport/low_level.py
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+"""
+Low-level helpers for the SecureTransport bindings.
+
+These are Python functions that are not directly related to the high-level APIs
+but are necessary to get them to work. They include a whole bunch of low-level
+CoreFoundation messing about and memory management. The concerns in this module
+are almost entirely about trying to avoid memory leaks and providing
+appropriate and useful assistance to the higher-level code.
+"""
+import base64
+import ctypes
+import itertools
+import re
+import os
+import ssl
+import tempfile
+
+from .bindings import Security, CoreFoundation, CFConst
+
+
+# This regular expression is used to grab PEM data out of a PEM bundle.
+_PEM_CERTS_RE = re.compile(
+ b"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n(.*?)\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----", re.DOTALL
+)
+
+
+def _cf_data_from_bytes(bytestring):
+ """
+ Given a bytestring, create a CFData object from it. This CFData object must
+ be CFReleased by the caller.
+ """
+ return CoreFoundation.CFDataCreate(
+ CoreFoundation.kCFAllocatorDefault, bytestring, len(bytestring)
+ )
+
+
+def _cf_dictionary_from_tuples(tuples):
+ """
+ Given a list of Python tuples, create an associated CFDictionary.
+ """
+ dictionary_size = len(tuples)
+
+ # We need to get the dictionary keys and values out in the same order.
+ keys = (t[0] for t in tuples)
+ values = (t[1] for t in tuples)
+ cf_keys = (CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef * dictionary_size)(*keys)
+ cf_values = (CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef * dictionary_size)(*values)
+
+ return CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryCreate(
+ CoreFoundation.kCFAllocatorDefault,
+ cf_keys,
+ cf_values,
+ dictionary_size,
+ CoreFoundation.kCFTypeDictionaryKeyCallBacks,
+ CoreFoundation.kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks,
+ )
+
+
+def _cf_string_to_unicode(value):
+ """
+ Creates a Unicode string from a CFString object. Used entirely for error
+ reporting.
+
+ Yes, it annoys me quite a lot that this function is this complex.
+ """
+ value_as_void_p = ctypes.cast(value, ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_void_p))
+
+ string = CoreFoundation.CFStringGetCStringPtr(
+ value_as_void_p,
+ CFConst.kCFStringEncodingUTF8
+ )
+ if string is None:
+ buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(1024)
+ result = CoreFoundation.CFStringGetCString(
+ value_as_void_p,
+ buffer,
+ 1024,
+ CFConst.kCFStringEncodingUTF8
+ )
+ if not result:
+ raise OSError('Error copying C string from CFStringRef')
+ string = buffer.value
+ if string is not None:
+ string = string.decode('utf-8')
+ return string
+
+
+def _assert_no_error(error, exception_class=None):
+ """
+ Checks the return code and throws an exception if there is an error to
+ report
+ """
+ if error == 0:
+ return
+
+ cf_error_string = Security.SecCopyErrorMessageString(error, None)
+ output = _cf_string_to_unicode(cf_error_string)
+ CoreFoundation.CFRelease(cf_error_string)
+
+ if output is None or output == u'':
+ output = u'OSStatus %s' % error
+
+ if exception_class is None:
+ exception_class = ssl.SSLError
+
+ raise exception_class(output)
+
+
+def _cert_array_from_pem(pem_bundle):
+ """
+ Given a bundle of certs in PEM format, turns them into a CFArray of certs
+ that can be used to validate a cert chain.
+ """
+ der_certs = [
+ base64.b64decode(match.group(1))
+ for match in _PEM_CERTS_RE.finditer(pem_bundle)
+ ]
+ if not der_certs:
+ raise ssl.SSLError("No root certificates specified")
+
+ cert_array = CoreFoundation.CFArrayCreateMutable(
+ CoreFoundation.kCFAllocatorDefault,
+ 0,
+ ctypes.byref(CoreFoundation.kCFTypeArrayCallBacks)
+ )
+ if not cert_array:
+ raise ssl.SSLError("Unable to allocate memory!")
+
+ try:
+ for der_bytes in der_certs:
+ certdata = _cf_data_from_bytes(der_bytes)
+ if not certdata:
+ raise ssl.SSLError("Unable to allocate memory!")
+ cert = Security.SecCertificateCreateWithData(
+ CoreFoundation.kCFAllocatorDefault, certdata
+ )
+ CoreFoundation.CFRelease(certdata)
+ if not cert:
+ raise ssl.SSLError("Unable to build cert object!")
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayAppendValue(cert_array, cert)
+ CoreFoundation.CFRelease(cert)
+ except Exception:
+ # We need to free the array before the exception bubbles further.
+ # We only want to do that if an error occurs: otherwise, the caller
+ # should free.
+ CoreFoundation.CFRelease(cert_array)
+
+ return cert_array
+
+
+def _is_cert(item):
+ """
+ Returns True if a given CFTypeRef is a certificate.
+ """
+ expected = Security.SecCertificateGetTypeID()
+ return CoreFoundation.CFGetTypeID(item) == expected
+
+
+def _is_identity(item):
+ """
+ Returns True if a given CFTypeRef is an identity.
+ """
+ expected = Security.SecIdentityGetTypeID()
+ return CoreFoundation.CFGetTypeID(item) == expected
+
+
+def _temporary_keychain():
+ """
+ This function creates a temporary Mac keychain that we can use to work with
+ credentials. This keychain uses a one-time password and a temporary file to
+ store the data. We expect to have one keychain per socket. The returned
+ SecKeychainRef must be freed by the caller, including calling
+ SecKeychainDelete.
+
+ Returns a tuple of the SecKeychainRef and the path to the temporary
+ directory that contains it.
+ """
+ # Unfortunately, SecKeychainCreate requires a path to a keychain. This
+ # means we cannot use mkstemp to use a generic temporary file. Instead,
+ # we're going to create a temporary directory and a filename to use there.
+ # This filename will be 8 random bytes expanded into base64. We also need
+ # some random bytes to password-protect the keychain we're creating, so we
+ # ask for 40 random bytes.
+ random_bytes = os.urandom(40)
+ filename = base64.b64encode(random_bytes[:8]).decode('utf-8')
+ password = base64.b64encode(random_bytes[8:]) # Must be valid UTF-8
+ tempdirectory = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+
+ keychain_path = os.path.join(tempdirectory, filename).encode('utf-8')
+
+ # We now want to create the keychain itself.
+ keychain = Security.SecKeychainRef()
+ status = Security.SecKeychainCreate(
+ keychain_path,
+ len(password),
+ password,
+ False,
+ None,
+ ctypes.byref(keychain)
+ )
+ _assert_no_error(status)
+
+ # Having created the keychain, we want to pass it off to the caller.
+ return keychain, tempdirectory
+
+
+def _load_items_from_file(keychain, path):
+ """
+ Given a single file, loads all the trust objects from it into arrays and
+ the keychain.
+ Returns a tuple of lists: the first list is a list of identities, the
+ second a list of certs.
+ """
+ certificates = []
+ identities = []
+ result_array = None
+
+ with open(path, 'rb') as f:
+ raw_filedata = f.read()
+
+ try:
+ filedata = CoreFoundation.CFDataCreate(
+ CoreFoundation.kCFAllocatorDefault,
+ raw_filedata,
+ len(raw_filedata)
+ )
+ result_array = CoreFoundation.CFArrayRef()
+ result = Security.SecItemImport(
+ filedata, # cert data
+ None, # Filename, leaving it out for now
+ None, # What the type of the file is, we don't care
+ None, # what's in the file, we don't care
+ 0, # import flags
+ None, # key params, can include passphrase in the future
+ keychain, # The keychain to insert into
+ ctypes.byref(result_array) # Results
+ )
+ _assert_no_error(result)
+
+ # A CFArray is not very useful to us as an intermediary
+ # representation, so we are going to extract the objects we want
+ # and then free the array. We don't need to keep hold of keys: the
+ # keychain already has them!
+ result_count = CoreFoundation.CFArrayGetCount(result_array)
+ for index in range(result_count):
+ item = CoreFoundation.CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(
+ result_array, index
+ )
+ item = ctypes.cast(item, CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef)
+
+ if _is_cert(item):
+ CoreFoundation.CFRetain(item)
+ certificates.append(item)
+ elif _is_identity(item):
+ CoreFoundation.CFRetain(item)
+ identities.append(item)
+ finally:
+ if result_array:
+ CoreFoundation.CFRelease(result_array)
+
+ CoreFoundation.CFRelease(filedata)
+
+ return (identities, certificates)
+
+
+def _load_client_cert_chain(keychain, *paths):
+ """
+ Load certificates and maybe keys from a number of files. Has the end goal
+ of returning a CFArray containing one SecIdentityRef, and then zero or more
+ SecCertificateRef objects, suitable for use as a client certificate trust
+ chain.
+ """
+ # Ok, the strategy.
+ #
+ # This relies on knowing that macOS will not give you a SecIdentityRef
+ # unless you have imported a key into a keychain. This is a somewhat
+ # artificial limitation of macOS (for example, it doesn't necessarily
+ # affect iOS), but there is nothing inside Security.framework that lets you
+ # get a SecIdentityRef without having a key in a keychain.
+ #
+ # So the policy here is we take all the files and iterate them in order.
+ # Each one will use SecItemImport to have one or more objects loaded from
+ # it. We will also point at a keychain that macOS can use to work with the
+ # private key.
+ #
+ # Once we have all the objects, we'll check what we actually have. If we
+ # already have a SecIdentityRef in hand, fab: we'll use that. Otherwise,
+ # we'll take the first certificate (which we assume to be our leaf) and
+ # ask the keychain to give us a SecIdentityRef with that cert's associated
+ # key.
+ #
+ # We'll then return a CFArray containing the trust chain: one
+ # SecIdentityRef and then zero-or-more SecCertificateRef objects. The
+ # responsibility for freeing this CFArray will be with the caller. This
+ # CFArray must remain alive for the entire connection, so in practice it
+ # will be stored with a single SSLSocket, along with the reference to the
+ # keychain.
+ certificates = []
+ identities = []
+
+ # Filter out bad paths.
+ paths = (path for path in paths if path)
+
+ try:
+ for file_path in paths:
+ new_identities, new_certs = _load_items_from_file(
+ keychain, file_path
+ )
+ identities.extend(new_identities)
+ certificates.extend(new_certs)
+
+ # Ok, we have everything. The question is: do we have an identity? If
+ # not, we want to grab one from the first cert we have.
+ if not identities:
+ new_identity = Security.SecIdentityRef()
+ status = Security.SecIdentityCreateWithCertificate(
+ keychain,
+ certificates[0],
+ ctypes.byref(new_identity)
+ )
+ _assert_no_error(status)
+ identities.append(new_identity)
+
+ # We now want to release the original certificate, as we no longer
+ # need it.
+ CoreFoundation.CFRelease(certificates.pop(0))
+
+ # We now need to build a new CFArray that holds the trust chain.
+ trust_chain = CoreFoundation.CFArrayCreateMutable(
+ CoreFoundation.kCFAllocatorDefault,
+ 0,
+ ctypes.byref(CoreFoundation.kCFTypeArrayCallBacks),
+ )
+ for item in itertools.chain(identities, certificates):
+ # ArrayAppendValue does a CFRetain on the item. That's fine,
+ # because the finally block will release our other refs to them.
+ CoreFoundation.CFArrayAppendValue(trust_chain, item)
+
+ return trust_chain
+ finally:
+ for obj in itertools.chain(identities, certificates):
+ CoreFoundation.CFRelease(obj)