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diff --git a/src/fluent-bit/lib/ctraces/tests/decoding.c b/src/fluent-bit/lib/ctraces/tests/decoding.c
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+/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
+
+/* CMetrics
+ * ========
+ * Copyright 2021 Eduardo Silva <eduardo@calyptia.com>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#endif
+
+#include <ctraces/ctraces.h>
+#include <ctraces/ctr_encode_msgpack.h>
+#include <ctraces/ctr_decode_msgpack.h>
+#include <ctraces/ctr_encode_text.h>
+#include "ctr_tests.h"
+
+static int generate_dummy_array_attribute_set(struct cfl_array **out_array, size_t current_depth, size_t max_depth);
+static int generate_dummy_kvlist_attribute_set(struct cfl_kvlist **out_kvlist, size_t current_depth, size_t max_depth);
+
+struct cfl_kvlist *get_or_create_external_metadata_kvlist(
+ struct cfl_kvlist *root, char *key)
+{
+ struct cfl_variant *entry_variant;
+ struct cfl_kvlist *entry_kvlist;
+ int result;
+
+ entry_variant = cfl_kvlist_fetch(root, key);
+
+ if (entry_variant == NULL) {
+ entry_kvlist = cfl_kvlist_create();
+
+ if (entry_kvlist == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ result = cfl_kvlist_insert_kvlist(root,
+ key,
+ entry_kvlist);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ cfl_kvlist_destroy(entry_kvlist);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ entry_kvlist = entry_variant->data.as_kvlist;
+ }
+
+ return entry_kvlist;
+}
+
+static int generate_dummy_array_attribute_set(struct cfl_array **out_array, size_t current_depth, size_t max_depth)
+{
+ struct cfl_array *inner_array;
+ int result;
+ struct cfl_kvlist *kvlist;
+ struct cfl_array *array;
+
+ if (*out_array == NULL) {
+ array = cfl_array_create(10);
+ }
+ else {
+ array = *out_array;
+ }
+
+ if (array == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cfl_array_append_string(array, "string value");
+ cfl_array_append_bytes(array, "\xFF\xEE\xFF\xEE\xCA\xFE", 6);
+ cfl_array_append_bool(array, CTR_TRUE);
+ cfl_array_append_int64(array, 303456);
+ cfl_array_append_double(array, 1.23456);
+
+ if (current_depth < max_depth) {
+ kvlist = NULL;
+
+ result = generate_dummy_kvlist_attribute_set(&kvlist, current_depth + 1, max_depth);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ result = cfl_array_append_kvlist(array, kvlist);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ inner_array = NULL;
+
+ result = generate_dummy_array_attribute_set(&inner_array, current_depth + 1, max_depth);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -4;
+ }
+
+ result = cfl_array_append_array(array, inner_array);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -5;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *out_array = array;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int generate_dummy_kvlist_attribute_set(struct cfl_kvlist **out_kvlist, size_t current_depth, size_t max_depth)
+{
+ struct cfl_kvlist *inner_kvlist;
+ int result;
+ struct cfl_kvlist *kvlist;
+ struct cfl_array *array;
+
+ if (*out_kvlist == NULL) {
+ kvlist = cfl_kvlist_create();
+ }
+ else {
+ kvlist = *out_kvlist;
+ }
+
+ if (kvlist == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ result = cfl_kvlist_insert_string(kvlist, "string value", "test value 1");
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+
+ result = cfl_kvlist_insert_int64(kvlist, "integer value", 789);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ result = cfl_kvlist_insert_double(kvlist, "double value", 0.9825);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ result = cfl_kvlist_insert_bool(kvlist, "bool value", 0);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ result = cfl_kvlist_insert_bytes(kvlist, "bytes value", "\xFE\xEE\xFF\xEE\xCA\xFE", 6);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ if (current_depth < max_depth) {
+ array = NULL;
+
+ result = generate_dummy_array_attribute_set(&array, current_depth + 1, max_depth);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ result = cfl_kvlist_insert_array(kvlist, "array value", array);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ inner_kvlist = NULL;
+
+ result = generate_dummy_kvlist_attribute_set(&inner_kvlist, current_depth + 1, max_depth);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ result = cfl_kvlist_insert_kvlist(kvlist, "kvlist value", inner_kvlist);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ return -3;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *out_kvlist = kvlist;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int generate_sample_resource_attributes(struct ctrace_resource *resource)
+{
+ struct ctrace_attributes *attributes;
+ int result;
+
+ attributes = ctr_attributes_create();
+
+ if (attributes == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ result = generate_dummy_kvlist_attribute_set(&attributes->kv, 0, 2);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ctr_attributes_destroy(attributes);
+
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ result = ctr_resource_set_attributes(resource, attributes);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ctr_attributes_destroy(attributes);
+
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int generate_sample_link_attributes(struct ctrace_link *link)
+{
+ struct ctrace_attributes *attributes;
+ int result;
+
+ attributes = ctr_attributes_create();
+
+ if (attributes == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ result = generate_dummy_kvlist_attribute_set(&attributes->kv, 0, 2);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ctr_attributes_destroy(attributes);
+
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ result = ctr_link_set_attributes(link, attributes);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ctr_attributes_destroy(attributes);
+
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int generate_sample_instrumentation_scope(struct ctrace_scope_span *scope_span)
+{
+ struct ctrace_instrumentation_scope *instrumentation_scope;
+ struct ctrace_attributes *attributes;
+ int result;
+
+ attributes = ctr_attributes_create();
+
+ if (attributes == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ result = generate_dummy_kvlist_attribute_set(&attributes->kv, 0, 2);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ctr_attributes_destroy(attributes);
+
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ instrumentation_scope = ctr_instrumentation_scope_create("sample instrumentation scope",
+ "0.0.1",
+ 123,
+ attributes);
+
+ if (instrumentation_scope == NULL) {
+ ctr_attributes_destroy(attributes);
+
+ return -3;
+ }
+
+ ctr_scope_span_set_instrumentation_scope(scope_span, instrumentation_scope);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+static struct ctrace *generate_encoder_test_data()
+{
+ struct ctrace_resource_span *resource_span;
+ struct ctrace_scope_span *scope_span;
+ struct ctrace *context;
+ int result;
+ struct ctrace_span_event *event;
+ struct ctrace_span *span;
+ struct ctrace_link *link;
+
+ context = ctr_create(NULL);
+
+ if (context == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ resource_span = ctr_resource_span_create(context);
+
+ if (resource_span == NULL) {
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ctr_resource_span_set_schema_url(resource_span, "http://resource_1.schema.url:9999/spec.json");
+ ctr_resource_set_dropped_attr_count(resource_span->resource, 123);
+
+ result = generate_sample_resource_attributes(resource_span->resource);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ scope_span = ctr_scope_span_create(resource_span);
+
+ if (scope_span == NULL) {
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ctr_scope_span_set_schema_url(scope_span, "http://scope_span_1.schema.url:8888/spec.json");
+
+ result = generate_sample_instrumentation_scope(scope_span);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ span = ctr_span_create(context, scope_span, "sample span 1", NULL);
+
+ if (span == NULL) {
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ctr_span_set_status(span, CTRACE_SPAN_STATUS_CODE_OK, "TEST STATE 1");
+ ctr_span_set_trace_id(span, "CTR_TRACE_000001", 16);
+ ctr_span_set_span_id(span, "SPAN_001", 8);
+ ctr_span_set_parent_span_id(span, "SPAN_801", 8);
+ ctr_span_kind_set(span, CTRACE_SPAN_INTERNAL);
+ ctr_span_start_ts(context, span, 1000000);
+ ctr_span_end_ts(context, span, 2000000);
+
+ result = generate_dummy_kvlist_attribute_set(&span->attr->kv, 0, 2);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ctr_span_set_dropped_events_count(span, 555);
+
+ event = ctr_span_event_add_ts(span, "span_1_event_1", 0x7357);
+
+ if (event == NULL) {
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ctr_span_event_set_dropped_attributes_count(event, 999);
+
+ result = generate_dummy_kvlist_attribute_set(&event->attr->kv, 0, 2);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // ctr_span_event_set_attribute_string(event, "event_attribute_1", "TEST STRING attribute value");
+ // ctr_span_event_set_attribute_int(event, "event_attribute_2", 987);
+ // ctr_span_event_set_attribute_double(event, "event_attribute_2", 9.21);
+ ctr_span_event_set_dropped_attributes_count(event, 888);
+
+ link = ctr_link_create(span,
+ "CTR_TRACE_800000", 16,
+ "SPAN_801", 8);
+
+ if (link == NULL) {
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ctr_link_set_trace_state(link, "TEST STATE 2");
+ ctr_link_set_dropped_attr_count(link, 987);
+
+ result = generate_sample_link_attributes(link);
+
+ if (result != 0) {
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return context;
+}
+
+/*
+ * perform the following and then compare text buffers
+ *
+ * CMT +-> MSGPACK -> CMT -> TEXT
+ * +-> TEXT |
+ * | |
+ * |---> compare <----|
+ */
+
+static void msgpack_encode_decode_and_compare(struct ctrace *context)
+{
+ char *validation_text_buffer;
+ char *referece_text_buffer;
+ char *msgpack_text_buffer;
+ size_t msgpack_text_size;
+ struct ctrace *decoded_context;
+ size_t offset;
+ int result;
+
+ offset = 0;
+
+ referece_text_buffer = ctr_encode_text_create(context);
+ TEST_ASSERT(referece_text_buffer != NULL);
+
+ result = ctr_encode_msgpack_create(context, &msgpack_text_buffer, &msgpack_text_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(result == 0);
+
+ result = ctr_decode_msgpack_create(&decoded_context, msgpack_text_buffer, msgpack_text_size, &offset);
+ TEST_ASSERT(result == 0);
+
+ validation_text_buffer = ctr_encode_text_create(context);
+ TEST_ASSERT(validation_text_buffer != NULL);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(strcmp(referece_text_buffer, validation_text_buffer) == 0);
+
+ ctr_encode_msgpack_destroy(msgpack_text_buffer);
+ ctr_encode_text_destroy(validation_text_buffer);
+ ctr_encode_text_destroy(referece_text_buffer);
+
+ ctr_destroy(decoded_context);
+}
+
+void test_msgpack_to_cmt()
+{
+ struct ctrace *context;
+
+ context = generate_encoder_test_data();
+ TEST_ASSERT(context != NULL);
+
+ msgpack_encode_decode_and_compare(context);
+
+ ctr_destroy(context);
+}
+
+void test_simple_to_msgpack_and_back()
+{
+ struct ctrace *ctx;
+ struct ctrace_opts opts;
+ struct ctrace_span *span_root;
+ struct ctrace_span *span_child;
+ struct ctrace_span_event *event;
+ struct ctrace_resource_span *resource_span;
+ struct ctrace_resource *resource;
+ struct ctrace_scope_span *scope_span;
+ struct ctrace_instrumentation_scope *instrumentation_scope;
+ struct ctrace_link *link;
+ struct ctrace_id *span_id;
+ struct ctrace_id *trace_id;
+ struct cfl_array *array;
+ struct cfl_array *sub_array;
+ struct cfl_kvlist *kv;
+
+ /*
+ * create an options context: this is used to initialize a CTrace context only,
+ * it's not mandatory and you can pass a NULL instead on context creation.
+ *
+ * note: not used.
+ */
+ ctr_opts_init(&opts);
+
+ /* ctrace context */
+ ctx = ctr_create(&opts);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ctx != NULL);
+
+ /* resource span */
+ resource_span = ctr_resource_span_create(ctx);
+ ctr_resource_span_set_schema_url(resource_span, "https://ctraces/resource_span_schema_url");
+
+ /* create a 'resource' for the 'resource span' in question */
+ resource = ctr_resource_span_get_resource(resource_span);
+ ctr_resource_set_dropped_attr_count(resource, 5);
+
+ /* scope span */
+ scope_span = ctr_scope_span_create(resource_span);
+ ctr_scope_span_set_schema_url(scope_span, "https://ctraces/scope_span_schema_url");
+
+ /* create an optional instrumentation scope */
+ instrumentation_scope = ctr_instrumentation_scope_create("ctrace", "a.b.c", 3, NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(instrumentation_scope != NULL);
+
+ ctr_scope_span_set_instrumentation_scope(scope_span, instrumentation_scope);
+
+ /* generate a random trace_id */
+ trace_id = ctr_id_create_random(CTR_ID_OTEL_TRACE_SIZE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(trace_id != NULL);
+
+ /* generate a random ID for the new span */
+ span_id = ctr_id_create_random(CTR_ID_OTEL_SPAN_SIZE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(span_id != NULL);
+
+ /* Create a root span */
+ span_root = ctr_span_create(ctx, scope_span, "main", NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(span_root != NULL);
+
+ /* assign the random ID */
+ ctr_span_set_span_id_with_cid(span_root, span_id);
+
+ /* set random trace_id */
+ ctr_span_set_trace_id_with_cid(span_root, trace_id);
+
+ /* add some attributes to the span */
+ ctr_span_set_attribute_string(span_root, "agent", "Fluent Bit");
+ ctr_span_set_attribute_int64(span_root, "year", 2022);
+ ctr_span_set_attribute_bool(span_root, "open_source", CTR_TRUE);
+ ctr_span_set_attribute_double(span_root, "temperature", 25.5);
+
+ /* pack an array: create an array context by using the CFL api */
+ array = cfl_array_create(4);
+ TEST_ASSERT(array != NULL);
+ cfl_array_append_string(array, "first");
+ cfl_array_append_double(array, 2.0);
+ cfl_array_append_bool(array, CFL_FALSE);
+
+ sub_array = cfl_array_create(3);
+ TEST_ASSERT(sub_array != NULL);
+ cfl_array_append_double(sub_array, 3.1);
+ cfl_array_append_double(sub_array, 5.2);
+ cfl_array_append_double(sub_array, 6.3);
+ cfl_array_append_array(array, sub_array);
+
+ /* add array to the attribute list */
+ ctr_span_set_attribute_array(span_root, "my_array", array);
+
+ /* event: add one event and set attributes to it */
+ event = ctr_span_event_add(span_root, "connect to remote server");
+ TEST_ASSERT(event != NULL);
+
+ ctr_span_event_set_attribute_string(event, "syscall 1", "open()");
+ ctr_span_event_set_attribute_string(event, "syscall 2", "connect()");
+ ctr_span_event_set_attribute_string(event, "syscall 3", "write()");
+
+ /* add a key/value pair list */
+ kv = cfl_kvlist_create(1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(kv != NULL);
+ cfl_kvlist_insert_string(kv, "language", "c");
+
+ ctr_span_set_attribute_kvlist(span_root, "my-list", kv);
+
+ /* create a child span */
+ span_child = ctr_span_create(ctx, scope_span, "do-work", span_root);
+ TEST_ASSERT(span_child != NULL);
+
+ /* set trace_id */
+ ctr_span_set_trace_id_with_cid(span_child, trace_id);
+
+ /* use span_root ID as parent_span_id */
+ ctr_span_set_parent_span_id_with_cid(span_child, span_id);
+
+ /* delete old span id and generate a new one */
+ ctr_id_destroy(span_id);
+ span_id = ctr_id_create_random(CTR_ID_OTEL_SPAN_SIZE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(span_id != NULL);
+ ctr_span_set_span_id_with_cid(span_child, span_id);
+
+ /* destroy the IDs since is not longer needed */
+ ctr_id_destroy(span_id);
+ ctr_id_destroy(trace_id);
+
+ /* change span kind to client */
+ ctr_span_kind_set(span_child, CTRACE_SPAN_CLIENT);
+
+ /* create a Link (no valid IDs of course) */
+ trace_id = ctr_id_create_random(CTR_ID_OTEL_TRACE_SIZE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(trace_id != NULL);
+
+ span_id = ctr_id_create_random(CTR_ID_OTEL_SPAN_SIZE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(span_id != NULL);
+
+ link = ctr_link_create_with_cid(span_child, trace_id, span_id);
+ TEST_ASSERT(link != NULL);
+
+ ctr_link_set_trace_state(link, "aaabbbccc");
+ ctr_link_set_dropped_attr_count(link, 2);
+
+ /* delete IDs */
+ ctr_id_destroy(span_id);
+ ctr_id_destroy(trace_id);
+
+ msgpack_encode_decode_and_compare(ctx);
+
+ /* destroy the context */
+ ctr_destroy(ctx);
+
+ /* exit options (it release resources allocated) */
+ ctr_opts_exit(&opts);
+}
+
+
+TEST_LIST = {
+ {"cmt_simple_to_msgpack_and_back", test_simple_to_msgpack_and_back},
+ {"cmt_msgpack", test_msgpack_to_cmt},
+ { 0 }
+};