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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2021-07-02 20:40:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2021-07-02 20:40:30 +0000
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tree55b9e9257eba4579667f9522368aa29f5be6754a /Documentation/nvme-discover.txt
parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 1.12.upstream/1.12
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+nvme-discover(1)
+================
+
+NAME
+----
+nvme-discover - Send Get Log Page request to Discovery Controller.
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+'nvme discover'
+ [--transport=<trtype> | -t <trtype>]
+ [--traddr=<traddr> | -a <traddr>]
+ [--trsvcid=<trsvcid> | -s <trsvcid>]
+ [--host-traddr=<traddr> | -w <traddr>]
+ [--hostnqn=<hostnqn> | -q <hostnqn>]
+ [--hostid=<hostid> | -I <hostid>]
+ [--raw=<filename> | -r <filename>]
+ [--keep-alive-tmo=<sec> | -k <sec>]
+ [--reconnect-delay=<#> | -c <#>]
+ [--ctrl-loss-tmo=<#> | -l <#>]
+ [--hdr_digest | -g]
+ [--data_digest | -G]
+ [--nr-io-queues=<#> | -i <#>]
+ [--nr-write-queues=<#> | -W <#>]
+ [--nr-poll-queues=<#> | -P <#>]
+ [--queue-size=<#> | -Q <#>]
+ [--persistent | -p]
+ [--quiet | -S]
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+Send one or more Get Log Page requests to a NVMe-over-Fabrics Discovery
+Controller.
+
+If no parameters are given, then 'nvme discover' will attempt to
+find a /etc/nvme/discovery.conf file to use to supply a list of
+Discovery commands to run. If no /etc/nvme/discovery.conf file
+exists, the command will quit with an error.
+
+Otherwise, a specific Discovery Controller should be specified using the
+--transport, --traddr, and if necessary the --trsvcid flags. A Diѕcovery
+request will then be sent to the specified Discovery Controller.
+
+BACKGROUND
+----------
+The NVMe-over-Fabrics specification defines the concept of a
+Discovery Controller that an NVMe Host can query on a fabric
+network to discover NVMe subsystems contained in NVMe Targets
+which it can connect to on the network. The Discovery Controller
+will return Discovery Log Pages that provide the NVMe Host
+with specific information (such as network address and unique
+subsystem NQN) the NVMe Host can use to issue an
+NVMe connect command to connect itself to a storage resource
+contained in that NVMe subsystem on the NVMe Target.
+
+Note that the base NVMe specification defines the NQN (NVMe Qualified
+Name) format which an NVMe endpoint (device, subsystem, etc) must
+follow to guarantee a unique name under the NVMe standard.
+In particular, the Host NQN uniquely identifies the NVMe Host, and
+may be used by the the Discovery Controller to control what NVMe Target
+resources are allocated to the NVMe Host for a connection.
+
+A Discovery Controller has it's own NQN defined in the NVMe-over-Fabrics
+specification, *nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery*. All Discovery
+Controllers must use this NQN name. This NQN is used by default by
+nvme-cli for the 'discover' command.
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+-t <trtype>::
+--transport=<trtype>::
+ This field specifies the network fabric being used for
+ a NVMe-over-Fabrics network. Current string values include:
++
+[]
+|=================
+|Value|Definition
+|rdma|The network fabric is an rdma network (RoCE, iWARP, Infiniband, basic rdma, etc)
+|fc |*WIP* The network fabric is a Fibre Channel network.
+|loop|Connect to a NVMe over Fabrics target on the local host
+|=================
+
+-a <traddr>::
+--traddr=<traddr>::
+ This field specifies the network address of the Discovery Controller.
+ For transports using IP addressing (e.g. rdma) this should be an
+ IP-based (ex. IPv4) address.
+
+-s <trsvcid>::
+--trsvcid=<trsvcid>::
+ This field specifies the transport service id. For transports using IP
+ addressing (e.g. rdma) this field is the port number. By default, the IP
+ port number for the RDMA transport is 4420.
+
+-w <traddr>::
+--host-traddr=<traddr>::
+ This field specifies the network address used on the host to connect
+ to the Discovery Controller.
+
+-q <hostnqn>::
+--hostnqn=<hostnqn>::
+ Overrides the default host NQN that identifies the NVMe Host.
+ If this option is not specified, the default is read from
+ /etc/nvme/hostnqn first. If that does not exist, the autogenerated
+ NQN value from the NVMe Host kernel module is used next.
+
+-I <hostid>::
+--hostid=<hostid>::
+ UUID(Universally Unique Identifier) to be discovered which should be
+ formatted.
+
+-r <filename>::
+--raw=<filename>::
+ This field will take the output of the 'nvme discover' command
+ and dump it to a raw binary file. By default 'nvme discover' will
+ dump the output to stdout.
+
+-k <#>::
+--keep-alive-tmo=<#>::
+ Overrides the default dealy (in seconds) for keep alive.
+ This option will be ignored for the discovery, and it is only
+ implemented for completeness.
+
+-c <#>::
+--reconnect-delay=<#>::
+ Overrides the default delay (in seconds) before reconnect is attempted
+ after a connect loss.
+
+-l <#>::
+--ctrl-loss-tmo=<#>::
+ Overrides the default controller loss timeout period (in seconds).
+
+-g::
+--hdr_digest::
+ Generates/verifies header digest (TCP).
+
+-G::
+--data_digest::
+ Generates/verifies data digest (TCP).
+
+-i <#>::
+--nr-io-queues=<#>::
+ Overrides the default number of I/O queues create by the driver.
+ This option will be ignored for the discovery, and it is only
+ implemented for completeness.
+
+-W <#>::
+--nr-write-queues=<#>::
+ Adds additional queues that will be used for write I/O.
+
+-P <#>::
+--nr-poll-queues=<#>::
+ Adds additional queues that will be used for polling latency sensitive I/O.
+
+-Q <#>::
+--queue-size=<#>::
+ Overrides the default number of elements in the I/O queues created
+ by the driver which can be found at drivers/nvme/host/fabrics.h.
+ This option will be ignored for the discovery, and it is only
+ implemented for completeness.
+
+-p::
+--persistent::
+ Persistent discovery connection.
+
+-S::
+--quiet::
+ Suppress already connected errors.
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+* Query the Discover Controller with IP4 address 192.168.1.3 for all
+resources allocated for NVMe Host name host1-rogue-nqn on the RDMA network.
+Port 4420 is used by default:
++
+------------
+# nvme discover --transport=rdma --traddr=192.168.1.3 \
+--hostnqn=host1-rogue-nqn
+------------
++
+* Issue a 'nvme discover' command using a /etc/nvme/discovery.conf file:
++
+-----------
+# Machine default 'nvme discover' commands. Query the
+# Discovery Controller's two ports (some resources may only
+# be accessible on a single port). Note an official
+# nqn (Host) name defined in the NVMe specification is being used
+# in this example.
+-t rdma -a 192.168.69.33 -s 4420 -q nqn.2014-08.com.example:nvme:nvm-subsystem-sn-d78432
+-t rdma -a 192.168.1.4 -s 4420 -q nqn.2014-08.com.example:nvme:nvm-subsystem-sn-d78432
+
+At the prompt type "nvme discover".
+
+------------
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+nvme-connect(1)
+nvme-connect-all(1)
+
+AUTHORS
+-------
+This was written by mailto:james.p.freyensee@intel.com[Jay Freyensee]
+
+NVME
+----
+Part of the nvme-user suite