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-rw-r--r--nvme-ioctl.c879
1 files changed, 879 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nvme-ioctl.c b/nvme-ioctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..39685d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nvme-ioctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,879 @@
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include "nvme-ioctl.h"
+
+static int nvme_verify_chr(int fd)
+{
+ static struct stat nvme_stat;
+ int err = fstat(fd, &nvme_stat);
+
+ if (err < 0) {
+ perror("fstat");
+ return errno;
+ }
+ if (!S_ISCHR(nvme_stat.st_mode)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Error: requesting reset on non-controller handle\n");
+ return ENOTBLK;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_subsystem_reset(int fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_verify_chr(fd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_SUBSYS_RESET);
+}
+
+int nvme_reset_controller(int fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_verify_chr(fd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_RESET);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_rescan(int fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nvme_verify_chr(fd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_RESCAN);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_nsid(int fd)
+{
+ static struct stat nvme_stat;
+ int err = fstat(fd, &nvme_stat);
+
+ if (err < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_ID);
+}
+
+int nvme_submit_passthru(int fd, unsigned long ioctl_cmd,
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ return ioctl(fd, ioctl_cmd, cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_submit_admin_passthru(int fd, struct nvme_passthru_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ return ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_ADMIN_CMD, cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_submit_io_passthru(int fd, struct nvme_passthru_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ return ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD, cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_passthru(int fd, unsigned long ioctl_cmd, __u8 opcode,
+ __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11,
+ __u32 cdw12, __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14, __u32 cdw15,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 metadata_len,
+ void *metadata, __u32 timeout_ms, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = opcode,
+ .flags = flags,
+ .rsvd1 = rsvd,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw2 = cdw2,
+ .cdw3 = cdw3,
+ .metadata = (__u64)(uintptr_t) metadata,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .metadata_len = metadata_len,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .cdw13 = cdw13,
+ .cdw14 = cdw14,
+ .cdw15 = cdw15,
+ .timeout_ms = timeout_ms,
+ .result = 0,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ err = nvme_submit_passthru(fd, ioctl_cmd, &cmd);
+ if (!err && result)
+ *result = cmd.result;
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nvme_io(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u64 slba, __u16 nblocks, __u16 control,
+ __u32 dsmgmt, __u32 reftag, __u16 apptag, __u16 appmask, void *data,
+ void *metadata)
+{
+ struct nvme_user_io io = {
+ .opcode = opcode,
+ .flags = 0,
+ .control = control,
+ .nblocks = nblocks,
+ .rsvd = 0,
+ .metadata = (__u64)(uintptr_t) metadata,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .slba = slba,
+ .dsmgmt = dsmgmt,
+ .reftag = reftag,
+ .appmask = appmask,
+ .apptag = apptag,
+ };
+ return ioctl(fd, NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO, &io);
+}
+
+int nvme_read(int fd, __u64 slba, __u16 nblocks, __u16 control, __u32 dsmgmt,
+ __u32 reftag, __u16 apptag, __u16 appmask, void *data,
+ void *metadata)
+{
+ return nvme_io(fd, nvme_cmd_read, slba, nblocks, control, dsmgmt,
+ reftag, apptag, appmask, data, metadata);
+}
+
+int nvme_write(int fd, __u64 slba, __u16 nblocks, __u16 control, __u32 dsmgmt,
+ __u32 reftag, __u16 apptag, __u16 appmask, void *data,
+ void *metadata)
+{
+ return nvme_io(fd, nvme_cmd_write, slba, nblocks, control, dsmgmt,
+ reftag, apptag, appmask, data, metadata);
+}
+
+int nvme_compare(int fd, __u64 slba, __u16 nblocks, __u16 control, __u32 dsmgmt,
+ __u32 reftag, __u16 apptag, __u16 appmask, void *data,
+ void *metadata)
+{
+ return nvme_io(fd, nvme_cmd_compare, slba, nblocks, control, dsmgmt,
+ reftag, apptag, appmask, data, metadata);
+}
+
+int nvme_verify(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u64 slba, __u16 nblocks,
+ __u16 control, __u32 reftag, __u16 apptag, __u16 appmask)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_verify,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = slba & 0xffffffff,
+ .cdw11 = slba >> 32,
+ .cdw12 = nblocks | (control << 16),
+ .cdw14 = reftag,
+ .cdw15 = apptag | (appmask << 16),
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_passthru_io(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u8 flags, __u16 rsvd,
+ __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw2, __u32 cdw3, __u32 cdw10,
+ __u32 cdw11, __u32 cdw12, __u32 cdw13, __u32 cdw14,
+ __u32 cdw15, __u32 data_len, void *data,
+ __u32 metadata_len, void *metadata, __u32 timeout_ms)
+{
+ return nvme_passthru(fd, NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD, opcode, flags, rsvd, nsid,
+ cdw2, cdw3, cdw10, cdw11, cdw12, cdw13, cdw14,
+ cdw15, data_len, data, metadata_len, metadata,
+ timeout_ms, NULL);
+}
+
+int nvme_write_zeros(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u64 slba, __u16 nlb,
+ __u16 control, __u32 reftag, __u16 apptag, __u16 appmask)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_write_zeroes,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = slba & 0xffffffff,
+ .cdw11 = slba >> 32,
+ .cdw12 = nlb | (control << 16),
+ .cdw14 = reftag,
+ .cdw15 = apptag | (appmask << 16),
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_write_uncorrectable(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u64 slba, __u16 nlb)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_write_uncor,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = slba & 0xffffffff,
+ .cdw11 = slba >> 32,
+ .cdw12 = nlb,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_flush(int fd, __u32 nsid)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_flush,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_dsm(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw11, struct nvme_dsm_range *dsm,
+ __u16 nr_ranges)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_dsm,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) dsm,
+ .data_len = nr_ranges * sizeof(*dsm),
+ .cdw10 = nr_ranges - 1,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+struct nvme_dsm_range *nvme_setup_dsm_range(__u32 *ctx_attrs, __u32 *llbas,
+ __u64 *slbas, __u16 nr_ranges)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct nvme_dsm_range *dsm = malloc(nr_ranges * sizeof(*dsm));
+
+ if (!dsm) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "malloc: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ranges; i++) {
+ dsm[i].cattr = cpu_to_le32(ctx_attrs[i]);
+ dsm[i].nlb = cpu_to_le32(llbas[i]);
+ dsm[i].slba = cpu_to_le64(slbas[i]);
+ }
+ return dsm;
+}
+
+int nvme_resv_acquire(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 rtype, __u8 racqa,
+ bool iekey, __u64 crkey, __u64 nrkey)
+{
+ __le64 payload[2] = { cpu_to_le64(crkey), cpu_to_le64(nrkey) };
+ __u32 cdw10 = (racqa & 0x7) | (iekey ? 1 << 3 : 0) | rtype << 8;
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_resv_acquire,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) (payload),
+ .data_len = sizeof(payload),
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_resv_register(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 rrega, __u8 cptpl,
+ bool iekey, __u64 crkey, __u64 nrkey)
+{
+ __le64 payload[2] = { cpu_to_le64(crkey), cpu_to_le64(nrkey) };
+ __u32 cdw10 = (rrega & 0x7) | (iekey ? 1 << 3 : 0) | cptpl << 30;
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_resv_register,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) (payload),
+ .data_len = sizeof(payload),
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_resv_release(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 rtype, __u8 rrela,
+ bool iekey, __u64 crkey)
+{
+ __le64 payload[1] = { cpu_to_le64(crkey) };
+ __u32 cdw10 = (rrela & 0x7) | (iekey ? 1 << 3 : 0) | rtype << 8;
+
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_resv_release,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) (payload),
+ .data_len = sizeof(payload),
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_resv_report(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u32 numd, __u32 cdw11, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_cmd_resv_report,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = numd,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .data_len = (numd + 1) << 2,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_io_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify13(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_identify,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .data_len = NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw10, void *data)
+{
+ return nvme_identify13(fd, nsid, cdw10, 0, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify_ctrl(int fd, void *data)
+{
+ memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct nvme_id_ctrl));
+ return nvme_identify(fd, 0, 1, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify_ns(int fd, __u32 nsid, bool present, void *data)
+{
+ int cns = present ? NVME_ID_CNS_NS_PRESENT : NVME_ID_CNS_NS;
+
+ return nvme_identify(fd, nsid, cns, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify_ns_list(int fd, __u32 nsid, bool all, void *data)
+{
+ int cns = all ? NVME_ID_CNS_NS_PRESENT_LIST : NVME_ID_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST;
+
+ return nvme_identify(fd, nsid, cns, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify_ctrl_list(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 cntid, void *data)
+{
+ int cns = nsid ? NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL_NS_LIST : NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL_LIST;
+
+ return nvme_identify(fd, nsid, (cntid << 16) | cns, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify_secondary_ctrl_list(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 cntid, void *data)
+{
+ return nvme_identify(fd, nsid, (cntid << 16) | NVME_ID_CNS_SCNDRY_CTRL_LIST, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify_ns_descs(int fd, __u32 nsid, void *data)
+{
+
+ return nvme_identify(fd, nsid, NVME_ID_CNS_NS_DESC_LIST, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify_nvmset(int fd, __u16 nvmset_id, void *data)
+{
+ return nvme_identify13(fd, 0, NVME_ID_CNS_NVMSET_LIST, nvmset_id, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify_ns_granularity(int fd, void *data)
+{
+ return nvme_identify13(fd, 0, NVME_ID_CNS_NS_GRANULARITY, 0, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_identify_uuid(int fd, void *data)
+{
+ return nvme_identify(fd, 0, NVME_ID_CNS_UUID_LIST, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_log14(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 log_id, __u8 lsp, __u64 lpo,
+ __u16 lsi, bool rae, __u8 uuid_ix, __u32 data_len, void *data)
+{
+ __u32 numd = (data_len >> 2) - 1;
+ __u16 numdu = numd >> 16, numdl = numd & 0xffff;
+ __u32 cdw10 = log_id | (numdl << 16) | (rae ? 1 << 15 : 0) | lsp << 8;
+
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_get_log_page,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = numdu | (lsi << 16),
+ .cdw12 = lpo & 0xffffffff,
+ .cdw13 = lpo >> 32,
+ .cdw14 = uuid_ix,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_log13(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 log_id, __u8 lsp,
+ __u64 lpo, __u16 lsi, bool rae, __u32 data_len,
+ void *data)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log14(fd, nsid, log_id, lsp, lpo, lsi, rae, 0,
+ data_len, data);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_log(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 log_id, bool rae,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data)
+{
+ __u32 offset = 0, xfer_len = data_len;
+ void *ptr = data;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * 4k is the smallest possible transfer unit, so by
+ * restricting ourselves for 4k transfers we avoid having
+ * to check the MDTS value of the controller.
+ */
+ do {
+ xfer_len = data_len - offset;
+ if (xfer_len > 4096)
+ xfer_len = 4096;
+
+ ret = nvme_get_log13(fd, nsid, log_id, NVME_NO_LOG_LSP,
+ offset, 0, rae, xfer_len, ptr);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ offset += xfer_len;
+ ptr += xfer_len;
+ } while (offset < data_len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nvme_get_telemetry_log(int fd, void *lp, int generate_report,
+ int ctrl_init, size_t log_page_size, __u64 offset)
+{
+ if (ctrl_init)
+ return nvme_get_log13(fd, NVME_NSID_ALL, NVME_LOG_TELEMETRY_CTRL,
+ NVME_NO_LOG_LSP, offset,
+ 0, 1, log_page_size, lp);
+ if (generate_report)
+ return nvme_get_log13(fd, NVME_NSID_ALL, NVME_LOG_TELEMETRY_HOST,
+ NVME_TELEM_LSP_CREATE, offset,
+ 0, 1, log_page_size, lp);
+ else
+ return nvme_get_log13(fd, NVME_NSID_ALL, NVME_LOG_TELEMETRY_HOST,
+ NVME_NO_LOG_LSP, offset,
+ 0, 1, log_page_size, lp);
+}
+
+int nvme_fw_log(int fd, struct nvme_firmware_log_page *fw_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log(fd, NVME_NSID_ALL, NVME_LOG_FW_SLOT, true,
+ sizeof(*fw_log), fw_log);
+}
+
+int nvme_changed_ns_list_log(int fd, struct nvme_changed_ns_list_log *changed_ns_list_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log(fd, 0, NVME_LOG_CHANGED_NS, true,
+ sizeof(changed_ns_list_log->log),
+ changed_ns_list_log->log);
+}
+
+int nvme_error_log(int fd, int entries, struct nvme_error_log_page *err_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log(fd, NVME_NSID_ALL, NVME_LOG_ERROR, false,
+ entries * sizeof(*err_log), err_log);
+}
+
+int nvme_endurance_log(int fd, __u16 group_id, struct nvme_endurance_group_log *endurance_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log13(fd, 0, NVME_LOG_ENDURANCE_GROUP, 0, 0, group_id, 0,
+ sizeof(*endurance_log), endurance_log);
+}
+
+int nvme_smart_log(int fd, __u32 nsid, struct nvme_smart_log *smart_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log(fd, nsid, NVME_LOG_SMART, false,
+ sizeof(*smart_log), smart_log);
+}
+
+int nvme_ana_log(int fd, void *ana_log, size_t ana_log_len, int rgo)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log13(fd, NVME_NSID_ALL, NVME_LOG_ANA, rgo, 0, 0,
+ true, ana_log_len, ana_log);
+}
+
+int nvme_self_test_log(int fd, __u32 nsid, struct nvme_self_test_log *self_test_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log(fd, nsid, NVME_LOG_DEVICE_SELF_TEST, false,
+ sizeof(*self_test_log), self_test_log);
+}
+
+int nvme_effects_log(int fd, struct nvme_effects_log_page *effects_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log(fd, NVME_NSID_ALL, NVME_LOG_CMD_EFFECTS, false,
+ sizeof(*effects_log), effects_log);
+}
+
+int nvme_discovery_log(int fd, struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_hdr *log, __u32 size)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log(fd, 0, NVME_LOG_DISC, false, size, log);
+}
+
+int nvme_sanitize_log(int fd, struct nvme_sanitize_log_page *sanitize_log)
+{
+ return nvme_get_log(fd, 0, NVME_LOG_SANITIZE, false,
+ sizeof(*sanitize_log), sanitize_log);
+}
+
+int nvme_feature(int fd, __u8 opcode, __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11,
+ __u32 cdw12, __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = opcode,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ .cdw12 = cdw12,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ err = nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+ if (!err && result)
+ *result = cmd.result;
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nvme_set_feature(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 fid, __u32 value, __u32 cdw12,
+ bool save, __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = fid | (save ? 1 << 31 : 0);
+
+ return nvme_feature(fd, nvme_admin_set_features, nsid, cdw10, value,
+ cdw12, data_len, data, result);
+}
+
+
+int nvme_get_property(int fd, int offset, uint64_t *value)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_fabrics_command,
+ .nsid = nvme_fabrics_type_property_get,
+ .cdw10 = is_64bit_reg(offset),
+ .cdw11 = offset,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ err = nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+ if (!err && value)
+ *value = cmd.result;
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nvme_get_properties(int fd, void **pbar)
+{
+ int offset;
+ uint64_t value;
+ int err, size = getpagesize();
+
+ *pbar = malloc(size);
+ if (!*pbar) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "malloc: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ memset(*pbar, 0xff, size);
+ for (offset = NVME_REG_CAP; offset <= NVME_REG_CMBSZ;) {
+ err = nvme_get_property(fd, offset, &value);
+ if (err > 0 && (err & 0xff) == NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD) {
+ err = 0;
+ value = -1;
+ } else if (err) {
+ free(*pbar);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (is_64bit_reg(offset)) {
+ *(uint64_t *)(*pbar + offset) = value;
+ offset += 8;
+ } else {
+ *(uint32_t *)(*pbar + offset) = value;
+ offset += 4;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nvme_set_property(int fd, int offset, uint64_t value)
+{
+ struct nvme_passthru_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_fabrics_command,
+ .nsid = nvme_fabrics_type_property_set,
+ .cdw10 = is_64bit_reg(offset),
+ .cdw11 = offset,
+ .cdw12 = value & 0xffffffff,
+ .cdw13 = value >> 32,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_get_feature(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 fid, __u8 sel, __u32 cdw11,
+ __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = fid | sel << 8;
+
+ return nvme_feature(fd, nvme_admin_get_features, nsid, cdw10, cdw11,
+ 0, data_len, data, result);
+}
+
+int nvme_format(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 lbaf, __u8 ses, __u8 pi,
+ __u8 pil, __u8 ms, __u32 timeout)
+{
+ __u32 cdw10 = lbaf | ms << 4 | pi << 5 | pil << 8 | ses << 9;
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_format_nvm,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .timeout_ms = timeout,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_create(int fd, __u64 nsze, __u64 ncap, __u8 flbas, __u8 dps,
+ __u8 nmic, __u32 anagrpid, __u16 nvmsetid, __u32 timeout,
+ __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_id_ns ns = {
+ .nsze = cpu_to_le64(nsze),
+ .ncap = cpu_to_le64(ncap),
+ .flbas = flbas,
+ .dps = dps,
+ .nmic = nmic,
+ .anagrpid = anagrpid,
+ .nvmsetid = nvmsetid,
+ };
+
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_ns_mgmt,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) ((void *)&ns),
+ .cdw10 = 0,
+ .data_len = 0x1000,
+ .timeout_ms = timeout,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ err = nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+ if (!err && result)
+ *result = cmd.result;
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_delete(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u32 timeout)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_ns_mgmt,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = 1,
+ .timeout_ms = timeout,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_ns_attachment(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 num_ctrls, __u16 *ctrlist,
+ bool attach)
+{
+ struct nvme_controller_list cntlist = {
+ .num = cpu_to_le16(num_ctrls),
+ };
+
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_ns_attach,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t)&cntlist,
+ .cdw10 = attach ? 0 : 1,
+ .data_len = 0x1000,
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_ctrls; i++)
+ cntlist.identifier[i] = cpu_to_le16(ctrlist[i]);
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_fw_download(int fd, __u32 offset, __u32 data_len, void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_download_fw,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .cdw10 = (data_len >> 2) - 1,
+ .cdw11 = offset >> 2,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_fw_commit(int fd, __u8 slot, __u8 action, __u8 bpid)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_activate_fw,
+ .cdw10 = (bpid << 31) | (action << 3) | slot,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_sec_send(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 nssf, __u16 spsp,
+ __u8 secp, __u32 tl, __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_security_send,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = secp << 24 | spsp << 8 | nssf,
+ .cdw11 = tl,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ err = nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+ if (!err && result)
+ *result = cmd.result;
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nvme_sec_recv(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u8 nssf, __u16 spsp,
+ __u8 secp, __u32 al, __u32 data_len, void *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_security_recv,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = secp << 24 | spsp << 8 | nssf,
+ .cdw11 = al,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ err = nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+ if (!err && result)
+ *result = cmd.result;
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nvme_get_lba_status(int fd, __u64 slba, __u32 mndw, __u8 atype, __u16 rl,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_get_lba_status,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .cdw10 = slba & 0xffffffff,
+ .cdw11 = slba >> 32,
+ .cdw12 = mndw,
+ .cdw13 = (atype << 24) | rl,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_dir_send(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 dspec, __u8 dtype, __u8 doper,
+ __u32 data_len, __u32 dw12, void *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_directive_send,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = data_len? (data_len >> 2) - 1 : 0,
+ .cdw11 = dspec << 16 | dtype << 8 | doper,
+ .cdw12 = dw12,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ err = nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+ if (!err && result)
+ *result = cmd.result;
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nvme_dir_recv(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u16 dspec, __u8 dtype, __u8 doper,
+ __u32 data_len, __u32 dw12, void *data, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_directive_recv,
+ .addr = (__u64)(uintptr_t) data,
+ .data_len = data_len,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = data_len? (data_len >> 2) - 1 : 0,
+ .cdw11 = dspec << 16 | dtype << 8 | doper,
+ .cdw12 = dw12,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ err = nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+ if (!err && result)
+ *result = cmd.result;
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nvme_sanitize(int fd, __u8 sanact, __u8 ause, __u8 owpass, __u8 oipbp,
+ __u8 no_dealloc, __u32 ovrpat)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_sanitize_nvm,
+ .cdw10 = no_dealloc << 9 | oipbp << 8 |
+ owpass << NVME_SANITIZE_OWPASS_SHIFT |
+ ause << 3 | sanact,
+ .cdw11 = ovrpat,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_self_test_start(int fd, __u32 nsid, __u32 cdw10)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_dev_self_test,
+ .nsid = nsid,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ };
+
+ return nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+}
+
+int nvme_virtual_mgmt(int fd, __u32 cdw10, __u32 cdw11, __u32 *result)
+{
+ struct nvme_admin_cmd cmd = {
+ .opcode = nvme_admin_virtual_mgmt,
+ .cdw10 = cdw10,
+ .cdw11 = cdw11,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ err = nvme_submit_admin_passthru(fd, &cmd);
+ if (!err && result)
+ *result = cmd.result;
+
+ return err;
+}