summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/ztest.cc
blob: a059a5bd1773f61b593f287024f6641b15958a89 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
/* Ztest - verify the integrity of compressed files
   Copyright (C) 2010-2020 Antonio Diaz Diaz.

   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64

#include <cerrno>
#include <climits>
#include <csignal>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <list>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#if defined(__MSVCRT__) || defined(__OS2__)
#include <io.h>
#endif

#include "arg_parser.h"
#include "rc.h"
#include "zutils.h"

#ifndef O_BINARY
#define O_BINARY 0
#endif


namespace {

#include "recursive.cc"

void show_help()
  {
  std::printf( "ztest verifies the integrity of the compressed files specified.\n"
               "Uncompressed files are ignored. If a file is specified as '-', the\n"
               "integrity of compressed data read from standard input is verified. Data\n"
               "read from standard input must be all in the same compressed format. If\n"
               "a file fails to decompress, does not exist, can't be opened, or is a\n"
               "terminal, ztest continues verifying the rest of the files. A final\n"
               "diagnostic is shown at verbosity level 1 or higher if any file fails the\n"
               "test when testing multiple files.\n"
               "\nIf no files are specified, recursive searches examine the current\n"
               "working directory, and nonrecursive searches read standard input.\n"
               "\nThe formats supported are bzip2, gzip, lzip, and xz.\n"
               "\nNote that error detection in the xz format is broken. First, some xz\n"
               "files lack integrity information. Second, not all xz decompressors can\n"
               "verify the integrity of all xz files. Third, section 2.1.1.2 'Stream\n"
               "Flags' of the xz format specification allows xz decompressors to produce\n"
               "garbage output without issuing any warning. Therefore, xz files can't\n"
               "always be verified as reliably as files in the other formats can.\n"
               "\nUsage: ztest [options] [files]\n"
               "\nExit status is 0 if all compressed files verify OK, 1 if environmental\n"
               "problems (file not found, invalid flags, I/O errors, etc), 2 if any\n"
               "compressed file is corrupt or invalid.\n"
               "\nOptions:\n"
               "  -h, --help                   display this help and exit\n"
               "  -V, --version                output version information and exit\n"
               "  -M, --format=<list>          process only the formats in <list>\n"
               "  -N, --no-rcfile              don't read runtime configuration file\n"
               "  -O, --force-format=<fmt>     force the format given (bz2, gz, lz, xz)\n"
               "  -q, --quiet                  suppress all messages\n"
               "  -r, --recursive              operate recursively on directories\n"
               "  -R, --dereference-recursive  recursively follow symbolic links\n"
               "  -v, --verbose                be verbose (a 2nd -v gives more)\n"
               "      --bz2=<command>          set compressor and options for bzip2 format\n"
               "      --gz=<command>           set compressor and options for gzip format\n"
               "      --lz=<command>           set compressor and options for lzip format\n"
               "      --xz=<command>           set compressor and options for xz format\n" );
  show_help_addr();
  }


int open_instream( const std::string & input_filename )
  {
  const int infd = open( input_filename.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_BINARY );
  if( infd < 0 )
    show_file_error( input_filename.c_str(), "Can't open input file", errno );
  return infd;
  }


int ztest_stdin( const int infd, int format_index,
                 const std::vector< const char * > & ztest_args )
  {
  uint8_t magic_data[magic_buf_size];
  int magic_size = 0;
  if( format_index < 0 )
    format_index = test_format( infd, magic_data, &magic_size );
  const char * const compressor_name = get_compressor_name( format_index );
  if( !compressor_name )
    { show_error( "Unknown data format read from stdin." ); return 2; }
  int fda[2];				// pipe from feeder
  if( pipe( fda ) < 0 )
    { show_error( "Can't create pipe", errno ); return 1; }

  const pid_t pid = fork();
  if( pid == 0 )			// child1 (compressor feeder)
    {
    if( close( fda[0] ) != 0 ||
        !feed_data( "", infd, fda[1], magic_data, magic_size ) )
      _exit( 1 );
    if( close( fda[1] ) != 0 )
      { show_close_error(); _exit( 1 ); }
    _exit( 0 );
    }
  if( pid < 0 )				// parent
    { show_fork_error( "data feeder" ); return 1; }

  const pid_t pid2 = fork();
  if( pid2 == 0 )			// child2 (compressor)
    {
    if( dup2( fda[0], STDIN_FILENO ) >= 0 &&
        close( fda[0] ) == 0 && close( fda[1] ) == 0 )
      {
      const std::vector< std::string > & compressor_args =
        get_compressor_args( format_index );
      const int size = compressor_args.size();
      const int size2 = ztest_args.size();
      const char ** const argv = new const char *[size+size2+3];
      argv[0] = compressor_name;
      for( int i = 0; i < size; ++i )
        argv[i+1] = compressor_args[i].c_str();
      for( int i = 0; i < size2; ++i )
        argv[i+size+1] = ztest_args[i];
      argv[size+size2+1] = "-t";
      argv[size+size2+2] = 0;
      execvp( argv[0], (char **)argv );
      }
    show_exec_error( compressor_name );
    _exit( 1 );
    }
  if( pid2 < 0 )			// parent
    { show_fork_error( compressor_name ); return 1; }

  close( fda[0] ); close( fda[1] );
  const bool isgzxz = ( format_index == fmt_gz || format_index == fmt_xz );
  int retval = wait_for_child( pid2, compressor_name, 1, isgzxz );
  if( retval == 0 && wait_for_child( pid, "data feeder" ) != 0 )
    retval = 1;
  return retval;
  }


int ztest_file( const int infd, int format_index,
                const std::string & input_filename,
                const std::vector< const char * > & ztest_args )
  {
  static int disable_xz = -1;				// tri-state bool
  uint8_t magic_data[magic_buf_size];
  int magic_size = 0;
  if( format_index < 0 )
    format_index = test_format( infd, magic_data, &magic_size );
  const char * const compressor_name = get_compressor_name( format_index );
  if( !compressor_name )
    return 0;				// ignore this file
  if( format_index == fmt_xz )
    {
    if( disable_xz < 0 )
      {
      std::string command( compressor_name ); command += " -V > /dev/null 2>&1";
      disable_xz = ( std::system( command.c_str() ) != 0 );
      }
    if( disable_xz ) return 0;		// ignore this file if no xz installed
    }

  const pid_t pid = fork();

  if( pid == 0 )			// child (compressor)
    {
    const std::vector< std::string > & compressor_args =
      get_compressor_args( format_index );
    const int size = compressor_args.size();
    const int size2 = ztest_args.size();
    const char ** const argv = new const char *[size+size2+5];
    argv[0] = compressor_name;
    for( int i = 0; i < size; ++i )
      argv[i+1] = compressor_args[i].c_str();
    for( int i = 0; i < size2; ++i )
      argv[i+size+1] = ztest_args[i];
    argv[size+size2+1] = "-t";
    argv[size+size2+2] = "--";
    argv[size+size2+3] = input_filename.c_str();
    argv[size+size2+4] = 0;
    execvp( argv[0], (char **)argv );
    show_exec_error( compressor_name );
    _exit( 1 );
    }
  if( pid < 0 )				// parent
    { show_fork_error( compressor_name ); return 1; }

  const bool isgzxz = ( format_index == fmt_gz || format_index == fmt_xz );
  return wait_for_child( pid, compressor_name, 1, isgzxz );
  }

} // end namespace


int main( const int argc, const char * const argv[] )
  {
  enum { bz2_opt = 256, gz_opt, lz_opt, xz_opt };
  int format_index = -1;
  int recursive = 0;				// 1 = '-r', 2 = '-R'
  std::list< std::string > filenames;
  std::vector< const char * > ztest_args;	// args to ztest, maybe empty
  program_name = "ztest";
  invocation_name = ( argc > 0 ) ? argv[0] : program_name;

  const Arg_parser::Option options[] =
    {
    { 'h', "help",                  Arg_parser::no  },
    { 'M', "format",                Arg_parser::yes },
    { 'N', "no-rcfile",             Arg_parser::no  },
    { 'O', "force-format",          Arg_parser::yes },
    { 'q', "quiet",                 Arg_parser::no  },
    { 'r', "recursive",             Arg_parser::no  },
    { 'R', "dereference-recursive", Arg_parser::no  },
    { 'v', "verbose",               Arg_parser::no  },
    { 'V', "version",               Arg_parser::no  },
    { bz2_opt,    "bz2",            Arg_parser::yes },
    { gz_opt,     "gz",             Arg_parser::yes },
    { lz_opt,     "lz",             Arg_parser::yes },
    { xz_opt,     "xz",             Arg_parser::yes },
    {  0 ,  0,                      Arg_parser::no  } };

  const Arg_parser parser( argc, argv, options );
  if( parser.error().size() )				// bad option
    { show_error( parser.error().c_str(), 0, true ); return 1; }

  maybe_process_config_file( parser );

  int argind = 0;
  for( ; argind < parser.arguments(); ++argind )
    {
    const int code = parser.code( argind );
    if( !code ) break;					// no more options
    const std::string & arg = parser.argument( argind );
    switch( code )
      {
      case 'h': show_help(); return 0;
      case 'M': parse_format_list( arg ); break;
      case 'N': break;
      case 'O': format_index = parse_format_type( arg ); break;
      case 'q': verbosity = -1; ztest_args.push_back( "-q" ); break;
      case 'r': recursive = 1; break;
      case 'R': recursive = 2; break;
      case 'v': if( verbosity < 4 ) ++verbosity;
                ztest_args.push_back( "-v" ); break;
      case 'V': show_version(); return 0;
      case bz2_opt: parse_compressor( arg, fmt_bz2, 1 ); break;
      case gz_opt: parse_compressor( arg, fmt_gz, 1 ); break;
      case lz_opt: parse_compressor( arg, fmt_lz, 1 ); break;
      case xz_opt: parse_compressor( arg, fmt_xz, 1 ); break;
      default : internal_error( "uncaught option." );
      }
    } // end process options

#if defined(__MSVCRT__) || defined(__OS2__)
  setmode( STDIN_FILENO, O_BINARY );
  setmode( STDOUT_FILENO, O_BINARY );
#endif

  for( ; argind < parser.arguments(); ++argind )
    filenames.push_back( parser.argument( argind ) );

  if( filenames.empty() ) filenames.push_back( recursive ? "." : "-" );

  std::string input_filename;
  int files_tested = 0, failed_tests = 0;
  int retval = 0;
  bool error = false;
  bool stdin_used = false;
  while( next_filename( filenames, input_filename, error, recursive ) )
    {
    int infd;
    if( input_filename == "." )
      {
      if( stdin_used ) continue; else stdin_used = true;
      infd = STDIN_FILENO; input_filename = "-";
      }
    else
      {
      infd = open_instream( input_filename );
      if( infd < 0 ) { error = true; continue; }
      }

    if( isatty( infd ) )			// for example /dev/tty
      {
      show_file_error( input_filename == "-" ? "(stdin)" : input_filename.c_str(),
                       "I won't read compressed data from a terminal." );
      close( infd ); error = true; continue;
      }

    int tmp;
    if( infd == STDIN_FILENO )
      tmp = ztest_stdin( infd, format_index, ztest_args );
    else tmp = ztest_file( infd, format_index, input_filename, ztest_args );
    if( tmp > retval ) retval = tmp;
    ++files_tested; if( tmp ) ++failed_tests;

    if( close( infd ) != 0 )
      { show_file_error( input_filename.c_str(), "Error closing input file",
                         errno ); error = true; }
    }

  if( std::fclose( stdout ) != 0 )	// in case decompressor writes to stdout
    {
    show_error( "Error closing stdout", errno );
    error = true;
    }
  if( error && retval == 0 ) retval = 1;
  if( failed_tests > 0 && verbosity >= 1 && files_tested > 1 )
    std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: warning: %d %s failed the test.\n",
                  program_name, failed_tests,
                  ( failed_tests == 1 ) ? "file" : "files" );
  return retval;
  }