diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_ras.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_ras.c | 335 |
1 files changed, 335 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_ras.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_ras.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b11043b23 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_ras.c @@ -0,0 +1,335 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Copyright 2012 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com> + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <asm/opal.h> +#include <asm/mce.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/cputhreads.h> +#include <asm/hmi.h> +#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h> + +/* SRR1 bits for machine check on POWER7 */ +#define SRR1_MC_LDSTERR (1ul << (63-42)) +#define SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SH (63-45) +#define SRR1_MC_IFETCH_MASK 0x7 +#define SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLBPAR 2 /* SLB parity error */ +#define SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLBMULTI 3 /* SLB multi-hit */ +#define SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLBPARMULTI 4 /* SLB parity + multi-hit */ +#define SRR1_MC_IFETCH_TLBMULTI 5 /* I-TLB multi-hit */ + +/* DSISR bits for machine check on POWER7 */ +#define DSISR_MC_DERAT_MULTI 0x800 /* D-ERAT multi-hit */ +#define DSISR_MC_TLB_MULTI 0x400 /* D-TLB multi-hit */ +#define DSISR_MC_SLB_PARITY 0x100 /* SLB parity error */ +#define DSISR_MC_SLB_MULTI 0x080 /* SLB multi-hit */ +#define DSISR_MC_SLB_PARMULTI 0x040 /* SLB parity + multi-hit */ + +/* POWER7 SLB flush and reload */ +static void reload_slb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct slb_shadow *slb; + unsigned long i, n; + + /* First clear out SLB */ + asm volatile("slbmte %0,%0; slbia" : : "r" (0)); + + /* Do they have an SLB shadow buffer registered? */ + slb = vcpu->arch.slb_shadow.pinned_addr; + if (!slb) + return; + + /* Sanity check */ + n = min_t(u32, be32_to_cpu(slb->persistent), SLB_MIN_SIZE); + if ((void *) &slb->save_area[n] > vcpu->arch.slb_shadow.pinned_end) + return; + + /* Load up the SLB from that */ + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + unsigned long rb = be64_to_cpu(slb->save_area[i].esid); + unsigned long rs = be64_to_cpu(slb->save_area[i].vsid); + + rb = (rb & ~0xFFFul) | i; /* insert entry number */ + asm volatile("slbmte %0,%1" : : "r" (rs), "r" (rb)); + } +} + +/* + * On POWER7, see if we can handle a machine check that occurred inside + * the guest in real mode, without switching to the host partition. + * + * Returns: 0 => exit guest, 1 => deliver machine check to guest + */ +static long kvmppc_realmode_mc_power7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long srr1 = vcpu->arch.shregs.msr; + struct machine_check_event mce_evt; + long handled = 1; + + if (srr1 & SRR1_MC_LDSTERR) { + /* error on load/store */ + unsigned long dsisr = vcpu->arch.shregs.dsisr; + + if (dsisr & (DSISR_MC_SLB_PARMULTI | DSISR_MC_SLB_MULTI | + DSISR_MC_SLB_PARITY | DSISR_MC_DERAT_MULTI)) { + /* flush and reload SLB; flushes D-ERAT too */ + reload_slb(vcpu); + dsisr &= ~(DSISR_MC_SLB_PARMULTI | DSISR_MC_SLB_MULTI | + DSISR_MC_SLB_PARITY | DSISR_MC_DERAT_MULTI); + } + if (dsisr & DSISR_MC_TLB_MULTI) { + tlbiel_all_lpid(vcpu->kvm->arch.radix); + dsisr &= ~DSISR_MC_TLB_MULTI; + } + /* Any other errors we don't understand? */ + if (dsisr & 0xffffffffUL) + handled = 0; + } + + switch ((srr1 >> SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SH) & SRR1_MC_IFETCH_MASK) { + case 0: + break; + case SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLBPAR: + case SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLBMULTI: + case SRR1_MC_IFETCH_SLBPARMULTI: + reload_slb(vcpu); + break; + case SRR1_MC_IFETCH_TLBMULTI: + tlbiel_all_lpid(vcpu->kvm->arch.radix); + break; + default: + handled = 0; + } + + /* + * See if we have already handled the condition in the linux host. + * We assume that if the condition is recovered then linux host + * will have generated an error log event that we will pick + * up and log later. + * Don't release mce event now. We will queue up the event so that + * we can log the MCE event info on host console. + */ + if (!get_mce_event(&mce_evt, MCE_EVENT_DONTRELEASE)) + goto out; + + if (mce_evt.version == MCE_V1 && + (mce_evt.severity == MCE_SEV_NO_ERROR || + mce_evt.disposition == MCE_DISPOSITION_RECOVERED)) + handled = 1; + +out: + /* + * For guest that supports FWNMI capability, hook the MCE event into + * vcpu structure. We are going to exit the guest with KVM_EXIT_NMI + * exit reason. On our way to exit we will pull this event from vcpu + * structure and print it from thread 0 of the core/subcore. + * + * For guest that does not support FWNMI capability (old QEMU): + * We are now going enter guest either through machine check + * interrupt (for unhandled errors) or will continue from + * current HSRR0 (for handled errors) in guest. Hence + * queue up the event so that we can log it from host console later. + */ + if (vcpu->kvm->arch.fwnmi_enabled) { + /* + * Hook up the mce event on to vcpu structure. + * First clear the old event. + */ + memset(&vcpu->arch.mce_evt, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.mce_evt)); + if (get_mce_event(&mce_evt, MCE_EVENT_RELEASE)) { + vcpu->arch.mce_evt = mce_evt; + } + } else + machine_check_queue_event(); + + return handled; +} + +long kvmppc_realmode_machine_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvmppc_realmode_mc_power7(vcpu); +} + +/* Check if dynamic split is in force and return subcore size accordingly. */ +static inline int kvmppc_cur_subcore_size(void) +{ + if (local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_split_mode) + return local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_split_mode->subcore_size; + + return threads_per_subcore; +} + +void kvmppc_subcore_enter_guest(void) +{ + int thread_id, subcore_id; + + thread_id = cpu_thread_in_core(local_paca->paca_index); + subcore_id = thread_id / kvmppc_cur_subcore_size(); + + local_paca->sibling_subcore_state->in_guest[subcore_id] = 1; +} + +void kvmppc_subcore_exit_guest(void) +{ + int thread_id, subcore_id; + + thread_id = cpu_thread_in_core(local_paca->paca_index); + subcore_id = thread_id / kvmppc_cur_subcore_size(); + + local_paca->sibling_subcore_state->in_guest[subcore_id] = 0; +} + +static bool kvmppc_tb_resync_required(void) +{ + if (test_and_set_bit(CORE_TB_RESYNC_REQ_BIT, + &local_paca->sibling_subcore_state->flags)) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static void kvmppc_tb_resync_done(void) +{ + clear_bit(CORE_TB_RESYNC_REQ_BIT, + &local_paca->sibling_subcore_state->flags); +} + +/* + * kvmppc_realmode_hmi_handler() is called only by primary thread during + * guest exit path. + * + * There are multiple reasons why HMI could occur, one of them is + * Timebase (TB) error. If this HMI is due to TB error, then TB would + * have been in stopped state. The opal hmi handler Will fix it and + * restore the TB value with host timebase value. For HMI caused due + * to non-TB errors, opal hmi handler will not touch/restore TB register + * and hence there won't be any change in TB value. + * + * Since we are not sure about the cause of this HMI, we can't be sure + * about the content of TB register whether it holds guest or host timebase + * value. Hence the idea is to resync the TB on every HMI, so that we + * know about the exact state of the TB value. Resync TB call will + * restore TB to host timebase. + * + * Things to consider: + * - On TB error, HMI interrupt is reported on all the threads of the core + * that has encountered TB error irrespective of split-core mode. + * - The very first thread on the core that get chance to fix TB error + * would rsync the TB with local chipTOD value. + * - The resync TB is a core level action i.e. it will sync all the TBs + * in that core independent of split-core mode. This means if we trigger + * TB sync from a thread from one subcore, it would affect TB values of + * sibling subcores of the same core. + * + * All threads need to co-ordinate before making opal hmi handler. + * All threads will use sibling_subcore_state->in_guest[] (shared by all + * threads in the core) in paca which holds information about whether + * sibling subcores are in Guest mode or host mode. The in_guest[] array + * is of size MAX_SUBCORE_PER_CORE=4, indexed using subcore id to set/unset + * subcore status. Only primary threads from each subcore is responsible + * to set/unset its designated array element while entering/exiting the + * guset. + * + * After invoking opal hmi handler call, one of the thread (of entire core) + * will need to resync the TB. Bit 63 from subcore state bitmap flags + * (sibling_subcore_state->flags) will be used to co-ordinate between + * primary threads to decide who takes up the responsibility. + * + * This is what we do: + * - Primary thread from each subcore tries to set resync required bit[63] + * of paca->sibling_subcore_state->flags. + * - The first primary thread that is able to set the flag takes the + * responsibility of TB resync. (Let us call it as thread leader) + * - All other threads which are in host will call + * wait_for_subcore_guest_exit() and wait for in_guest[0-3] from + * paca->sibling_subcore_state to get cleared. + * - All the primary thread will clear its subcore status from subcore + * state in_guest[] array respectively. + * - Once all primary threads clear in_guest[0-3], all of them will invoke + * opal hmi handler. + * - Now all threads will wait for TB resync to complete by invoking + * wait_for_tb_resync() except the thread leader. + * - Thread leader will do a TB resync by invoking opal_resync_timebase() + * call and the it will clear the resync required bit. + * - All other threads will now come out of resync wait loop and proceed + * with individual execution. + * - On return of this function, primary thread will signal all + * secondary threads to proceed. + * - All secondary threads will eventually call opal hmi handler on + * their exit path. + * + * Returns 1 if the timebase offset should be applied, 0 if not. + */ + +long kvmppc_realmode_hmi_handler(void) +{ + bool resync_req; + + __this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.hmi_exceptions); + + if (hmi_handle_debugtrig(NULL) >= 0) + return 1; + + /* + * By now primary thread has already completed guest->host + * partition switch but haven't signaled secondaries yet. + * All the secondary threads on this subcore is waiting + * for primary thread to signal them to go ahead. + * + * For threads from subcore which isn't in guest, they all will + * wait until all other subcores on this core exit the guest. + * + * Now set the resync required bit. If you are the first to + * set this bit then kvmppc_tb_resync_required() function will + * return true. For rest all other subcores + * kvmppc_tb_resync_required() will return false. + * + * If resync_req == true, then this thread is responsible to + * initiate TB resync after hmi handler has completed. + * All other threads on this core will wait until this thread + * clears the resync required bit flag. + */ + resync_req = kvmppc_tb_resync_required(); + + /* Reset the subcore status to indicate it has exited guest */ + kvmppc_subcore_exit_guest(); + + /* + * Wait for other subcores on this core to exit the guest. + * All the primary threads and threads from subcore that are + * not in guest will wait here until all subcores are out + * of guest context. + */ + wait_for_subcore_guest_exit(); + + /* + * At this point we are sure that primary threads from each + * subcore on this core have completed guest->host partition + * switch. Now it is safe to call HMI handler. + */ + if (ppc_md.hmi_exception_early) + ppc_md.hmi_exception_early(NULL); + + /* + * Check if this thread is responsible to resync TB. + * All other threads will wait until this thread completes the + * TB resync. + */ + if (resync_req) { + opal_resync_timebase(); + /* Reset TB resync req bit */ + kvmppc_tb_resync_done(); + } else { + wait_for_tb_resync(); + } + return 0; +} |