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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-27 10:05:51 +0000
commit5d1646d90e1f2cceb9f0828f4b28318cd0ec7744 (patch)
treea94efe259b9009378be6d90eb30d2b019d95c194 /arch/x86/mm/extable.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-upstream.tar.xz
linux-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 5.10.209.upstream/5.10.209upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/extable.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/extable.c248
1 files changed, 248 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b93d6cd08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/extable.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+
+#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
+#include <asm/sev-es.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>
+
+typedef bool (*ex_handler_t)(const struct exception_table_entry *,
+ struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long,
+ unsigned long);
+
+static inline unsigned long
+ex_fixup_addr(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
+{
+ return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup;
+}
+static inline ex_handler_t
+ex_fixup_handler(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
+{
+ return (ex_handler_t)((unsigned long)&x->handler + x->handler);
+}
+
+__visible bool ex_handler_default(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+ unsigned long error_code,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_default);
+
+__visible bool ex_handler_fault(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+ unsigned long error_code,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+ regs->ax = trapnr;
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ex_handler_fault);
+
+/*
+ * Handler for when we fail to restore a task's FPU state. We should never get
+ * here because the FPU state of a task using the FPU (task->thread.fpu.state)
+ * should always be valid. However, past bugs have allowed userspace to set
+ * reserved bits in the XSAVE area using PTRACE_SETREGSET or sys_rt_sigreturn().
+ * These caused XRSTOR to fail when switching to the task, leaking the FPU
+ * registers of the task previously executing on the CPU. Mitigate this class
+ * of vulnerability by restoring from the initial state (essentially, zeroing
+ * out all the FPU registers) if we can't restore from the task's FPU state.
+ */
+__visible bool ex_handler_fprestore(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+ unsigned long error_code,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Bad FPU state detected at %pB, reinitializing FPU registers.",
+ (void *)instruction_pointer(regs));
+
+ __copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&init_fpstate, -1);
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ex_handler_fprestore);
+
+__visible bool ex_handler_uaccess(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+ unsigned long error_code,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(trapnr == X86_TRAP_GP, "General protection fault in user access. Non-canonical address?");
+ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_uaccess);
+
+__visible bool ex_handler_copy(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+ unsigned long error_code,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ WARN_ONCE(trapnr == X86_TRAP_GP, "General protection fault in user access. Non-canonical address?");
+ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+ regs->ax = trapnr;
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_copy);
+
+__visible bool ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+ unsigned long error_code,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ if (pr_warn_once("unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x%x at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n",
+ (unsigned int)regs->cx, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip))
+ show_stack_regs(regs);
+
+ /* Pretend that the read succeeded and returned 0. */
+ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+ regs->ax = 0;
+ regs->dx = 0;
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe);
+
+__visible bool ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+ unsigned long error_code,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ if (pr_warn_once("unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%08x%08x) at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n",
+ (unsigned int)regs->cx, (unsigned int)regs->dx,
+ (unsigned int)regs->ax, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip))
+ show_stack_regs(regs);
+
+ /* Pretend that the write succeeded. */
+ regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe);
+
+__visible bool ex_handler_clear_fs(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+ unsigned long error_code,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_BUG_NULL_SEG))
+ asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (__USER_DS));
+ asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (0));
+ return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs, trapnr, error_code, fault_addr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_clear_fs);
+
+enum handler_type ex_get_fault_handler_type(unsigned long ip)
+{
+ const struct exception_table_entry *e;
+ ex_handler_t handler;
+
+ e = search_exception_tables(ip);
+ if (!e)
+ return EX_HANDLER_NONE;
+ handler = ex_fixup_handler(e);
+ if (handler == ex_handler_fault)
+ return EX_HANDLER_FAULT;
+ else if (handler == ex_handler_uaccess || handler == ex_handler_copy)
+ return EX_HANDLER_UACCESS;
+ else
+ return EX_HANDLER_OTHER;
+}
+
+int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, unsigned long error_code,
+ unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+ const struct exception_table_entry *e;
+ ex_handler_t handler;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNPBIOS
+ if (unlikely(SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(regs->cs))) {
+ extern u32 pnp_bios_fault_eip, pnp_bios_fault_esp;
+ extern u32 pnp_bios_is_utter_crap;
+ pnp_bios_is_utter_crap = 1;
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "PNPBIOS fault.. attempting recovery.\n");
+ __asm__ volatile(
+ "movl %0, %%esp\n\t"
+ "jmp *%1\n\t"
+ : : "g" (pnp_bios_fault_esp), "g" (pnp_bios_fault_eip));
+ panic("do_trap: can't hit this");
+ }
+#endif
+
+ e = search_exception_tables(regs->ip);
+ if (!e)
+ return 0;
+
+ handler = ex_fixup_handler(e);
+ return handler(e, regs, trapnr, error_code, fault_addr);
+}
+
+extern unsigned int early_recursion_flag;
+
+/* Restricted version used during very early boot */
+void __init early_fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+ /* Ignore early NMIs. */
+ if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_NMI)
+ return;
+
+ if (early_recursion_flag > 2)
+ goto halt_loop;
+
+ /*
+ * Old CPUs leave the high bits of CS on the stack
+ * undefined. I'm not sure which CPUs do this, but at least
+ * the 486 DX works this way.
+ * Xen pv domains are not using the default __KERNEL_CS.
+ */
+ if (!xen_pv_domain() && regs->cs != __KERNEL_CS)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /*
+ * The full exception fixup machinery is available as soon as
+ * the early IDT is loaded. This means that it is the
+ * responsibility of extable users to either function correctly
+ * when handlers are invoked early or to simply avoid causing
+ * exceptions before they're ready to handle them.
+ *
+ * This is better than filtering which handlers can be used,
+ * because refusing to call a handler here is guaranteed to
+ * result in a hard-to-debug panic.
+ *
+ * Keep in mind that not all vectors actually get here. Early
+ * page faults, for example, are special.
+ */
+ if (fixup_exception(regs, trapnr, regs->orig_ax, 0))
+ return;
+
+ if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_UD) {
+ if (report_bug(regs->ip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
+ /* Skip the ud2. */
+ regs->ip += LEN_UD2;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this was a BUG and report_bug returns or if this
+ * was just a normal #UD, we want to continue onward and
+ * crash.
+ */
+ }
+
+fail:
+ early_printk("PANIC: early exception 0x%02x IP %lx:%lx error %lx cr2 0x%lx\n",
+ (unsigned)trapnr, (unsigned long)regs->cs, regs->ip,
+ regs->orig_ax, read_cr2());
+
+ show_regs(regs);
+
+halt_loop:
+ while (true)
+ halt();
+}