Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 3358 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/po/es/man2/fcntl.2.po b/po/es/man2/fcntl.2.po
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c9c2a46f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/po/es/man2/fcntl.2.po
@@ -0,0 +1,3358 @@
+# Spanish translation of manpages
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
+# Copyright © of this file:
+# Miguel Angel Sepulveda <angel@vivaldi.princeton.edu>, 1995-1996.
+# Miguel Pérez Ibars <mpi79470@alu.um.es>, 2004.
+# Juan Piernas <piernas@ditec.um.es>, 1998-2000, 2005.
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:56+0100\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2005-05-06 19:53+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Juan Piernas <piernas@ditec.um.es>\n"
+"Language-Team: Spanish <debian-l10n-spanish@lists.debian.org>\n"
+"Language: es\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
+"X-Generator: Lokalize 20.04.1\n"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "fcntl"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-10-31"
+msgstr "31 Octubre 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
+msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.06"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "NAME"
+msgstr "NOMBRE"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "fcntl - manipulate file descriptor"
+msgstr "fcntl - manipula el descriptor de fichero"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "LIBRARY"
+msgstr "BIBLIOTECA"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
+msgstr "Biblioteca Estándar C (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SYNOPSIS"
+msgstr "SINOPSIS"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>>\n"
+msgstr "B<#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<int fcntl(int >I<fd>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, ... /* >I<arg>B< */ );>\n"
+msgstr "B<int fcntl(int >I<fd>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, ... /* >I<arg>B< */ );>\n"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "DESCRIPTION"
+msgstr "DESCRIPCIÓN"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "B<fcntl> performs one of various miscellaneous operations on I<fd>.  The "
+#| "operation in question is determined by I<cmd>."
+msgid ""
+"B<fcntl>()  performs one of the operations described below on the open file "
+"descriptor I<fd>.  The operation is determined by I<cmd>."
+msgstr ""
+"B<fcntl> realiza una de las diversas y variadas operaciones que se pueden "
+"hacer sobre I<fd>.  La operación en cuestión se determina mediante I<cmd>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<fcntl>()  can take an optional third argument.  Whether or not this "
+"argument is required is determined by I<cmd>.  The required argument type is "
+"indicated in parentheses after each I<cmd> name (in most cases, the required "
+"type is I<int>, and we identify the argument using the name I<arg>), or "
+"I<void> is specified if the argument is not required."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Certain of the operations below are supported only since a particular Linux "
+"kernel version.  The preferred method of checking whether the host kernel "
+"supports a particular operation is to invoke B<fcntl>()  with the desired "
+"I<cmd> value and then test whether the call failed with B<EINVAL>, "
+"indicating that the kernel does not recognize this value."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid "fcntl - manipulate file descriptor"
+msgid "Duplicating a file descriptor"
+msgstr "fcntl - manipula el descriptor de fichero"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_DUPFD> (I<int>)"
+msgstr "B<F_DUPFD> (I<int>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Find the lowest numbered available file descriptor greater than or equal "
+#| "to I<arg> and make it be a copy of I<fd>.  This is different form "
+#| "B<dup2>(2)  which uses exactly the descriptor specified."
+msgid ""
+"Duplicate the file descriptor I<fd> using the lowest-numbered available file "
+"descriptor greater than or equal to I<arg>.  This is different from "
+"B<dup2>(2), which uses exactly the file descriptor specified."
+msgstr ""
+"Busca el descriptor de fichero disponible de menor número, mayor o igual que "
+"I<arg>, y lo convierte en una copia de I<fd>.  Esto es diferente en "
+"B<dup2>(2)  que usa exactamente el descriptor especificado."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "On success, the new descriptor is returned."
+msgid "On success, the new file descriptor is returned."
+msgstr "En caso de éxito, se devuelve el nuevo descriptor."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "See B<dup>(2)  for further details."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC> (I<int>; since Linux 2.6.24)"
+msgstr "B<F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC> (I<int>; desde Linux 2.6.24)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"As for B<F_DUPFD>, but additionally set the close-on-exec flag for the "
+"duplicate file descriptor.  Specifying this flag permits a program to avoid "
+"an additional B<fcntl>()  B<F_SETFD> operation to set the B<FD_CLOEXEC> "
+"flag.  For an explanation of why this flag is useful, see the description of "
+"B<O_CLOEXEC> in B<open>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "File descriptor flags"
+msgstr "Banderas de un descriptor de fichero"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The following commands manipulate the flags associated with a file "
+"descriptor.  Currently, only one such flag is defined: B<FD_CLOEXEC>, the "
+"close-on-exec flag.  If the B<FD_CLOEXEC> bit is set, the file descriptor "
+"will automatically be closed during a successful B<execve>(2).  (If the "
+"B<execve>(2)  fails, the file descriptor is left open.)  If the "
+"B<FD_CLOEXEC> bit is not set, the file descriptor will remain open across an "
+"B<execve>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETFD> (I<void>)"
+msgstr "B<F_GETFD> (I<void>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Return (as the function result) the file descriptor flags; I<arg> is ignored."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SETFD> (I<int>)"
+msgstr "B<F_SETFD> (I<int>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Set the close-on-exec flag to the value specified by the B<FD_CLOEXEC> "
+#| "bit of I<arg>."
+msgid "Set the file descriptor flags to the value specified by I<arg>."
+msgstr ""
+"Establece la bandera I<close-on-exec> al valor especificado por el bit "
+"B<FD_CLOEXEC> de I<arg>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In multithreaded programs, using B<fcntl>()  B<F_SETFD> to set the close-on-"
+"exec flag at the same time as another thread performs a B<fork>(2)  plus "
+"B<execve>(2)  is vulnerable to a race condition that may unintentionally "
+"leak the file descriptor to the program executed in the child process.  See "
+"the discussion of the B<O_CLOEXEC> flag in B<open>(2)  for details and a "
+"remedy to the problem."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "File status flags"
+msgstr "Banderas de situación de un fichero"
+
+#.  or
+#.  .BR creat (2),
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A file descriptor has certain associated flags, initialized by "
+#| "B<open>(2)  and possibly modified by B<fcntl>(2).  The flags are shared "
+#| "between copies (made with B<dup>(2), B<fork>(2), etc.) of the same file "
+#| "descriptor."
+msgid ""
+"Each open file description has certain associated status flags, initialized "
+"by B<open>(2)  and possibly modified by B<fcntl>().  Duplicated file "
+"descriptors (made with B<dup>(2), B<fcntl>(F_DUPFD), B<fork>(2), etc.) refer "
+"to the same open file description, and thus share the same file status flags."
+msgstr ""
+"Un descriptor de fichero posee ciertas banderas asociadas, inicializadas por "
+"B<open>(2)  y posiblemente modificadas por B<fcntl>(2).  Las banderas se "
+"comparten entre copias (hechas con B<dup>(2), B<fork>(2), etc.) del mismo "
+"descriptor de fichero."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "The flags and their semantics are described in B<open>(2)."
+msgid "The file status flags and their semantics are described in B<open>(2)."
+msgstr "Las banderas y su semántica están descritas en B<open>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETFL> (I<void>)"
+msgstr "B<F_GETFL> (I<void>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Return (as the function result)  the file access mode and the file status "
+"flags; I<arg> is ignored."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SETFL> (I<int>)"
+msgstr "B<F_SETFL> (I<int>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Set the file status flags to the value specified by I<arg>.  File access "
+"mode (B<O_RDONLY>, B<O_WRONLY>, B<O_RDWR>)  and file creation flags (i.e., "
+"B<O_CREAT>, B<O_EXCL>, B<O_NOCTTY>, B<O_TRUNC>)  in I<arg> are ignored.  On "
+"Linux, this command can change only the B<O_APPEND>, B<O_ASYNC>, "
+"B<O_DIRECT>, B<O_NOATIME>, and B<O_NONBLOCK> flags.  It is not possible to "
+"change the B<O_DSYNC> and B<O_SYNC> flags; see BUGS, below."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid "Advisory locking"
+msgid "Advisory record locking"
+msgstr "Bloqueos (candados) consultivos"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Linux implements traditional (\"process-associated\") UNIX record locks, as "
+"standardized by POSIX.  For a Linux-specific alternative with better "
+"semantics, see the discussion of open file description locks below."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "B<F_GETLK>, B<F_SETLK> and B<F_SETLKW> are used to acquire, release, and "
+#| "test for the existence of record locks (also known as file-segment or "
+#| "file-region locks).  The third argument I<lock> is a pointer to a "
+#| "structure that has at least the following fields (in unspecified order)."
+msgid ""
+"B<F_SETLK>, B<F_SETLKW>, and B<F_GETLK> are used to acquire, release, and "
+"test for the existence of record locks (also known as byte-range, file-"
+"segment, or file-region locks).  The third argument, I<lock>, is a pointer "
+"to a structure that has at least the following fields (in unspecified order)."
+msgstr ""
+"B<F_GETLK>, B<F_SETLK> y B<F_SETLKW> se usan para adquirir, liberar y "
+"comprobar la existencia de bloqueos de registros (también conocidos como "
+"bloqueos de segmentos de ficheros o regiones de ficheros).  El tercer "
+"argumento I<lock> es un puntero a una estructura que tiene, al menos, los "
+"siguientes campos (en un orden indeterminado)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "struct flock {\n"
+#| "    ...\n"
+#| "    short l_type;    /* Type of lock: F_RDLCK,\n"
+#| "                        F_WRLCK, F_UNLCK */\n"
+#| "    short l_whence;  /* How to interpret l_start:\n"
+#| "                        SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END */\n"
+#| "    off_t l_start;   /* Starting offset for lock */\n"
+#| "    off_t l_len;     /* Number of bytes to lock */\n"
+#| "    pid_t l_pid;     /* PID of process blocking our lock\n"
+#| "                        (F_GETLK only) */\n"
+#| "    ...\n"
+#| "};\n"
+msgid ""
+"struct flock {\n"
+"    ...\n"
+"    short l_type;    /* Type of lock: F_RDLCK,\n"
+"                        F_WRLCK, F_UNLCK */\n"
+"    short l_whence;  /* How to interpret l_start:\n"
+"                        SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END */\n"
+"    off_t l_start;   /* Starting offset for lock */\n"
+"    off_t l_len;     /* Number of bytes to lock */\n"
+"    pid_t l_pid;     /* PID of process blocking our lock\n"
+"                        (set by F_GETLK and F_OFD_GETLK) */\n"
+"    ...\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct flock {\n"
+"    ...\n"
+"    short l_type;    /* Tipo de bloqueo: F_RDLCK,\n"
+"                        F_WRLCK, F_UNLCK */\n"
+"    short l_whence;  /* Cómo interpretar l_start:\n"
+"                        SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END */\n"
+"    off_t l_start;   /* Dirección de inicio del bloqueo */\n"
+"    off_t l_len;     /* Número de bytes a bloquear */\n"
+"    pid_t l_pid;     /* PID del proceso que bloquea nuestro candado\n"
+"                        (sólo F_GETLK) */\n"
+"    ...\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<l_whence>, I<l_start>, and I<l_len> fields of this structure specify "
+"the range of bytes we wish to lock.  Bytes past the end of the file may be "
+"locked, but not bytes before the start of the file."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<l_start> is the starting offset for the lock, and is interpreted relative "
+"to either: the start of the file (if I<l_whence> is B<SEEK_SET>); the "
+"current file offset (if I<l_whence> is B<SEEK_CUR>); or the end of the file "
+"(if I<l_whence> is B<SEEK_END>).  In the final two cases, I<l_start> can be "
+"a negative number provided the offset does not lie before the start of the "
+"file."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<l_len> specifies the number of bytes to be locked.  If I<l_len> is "
+"positive, then the range to be locked covers bytes I<l_start> up to and "
+"including I<l_start>+I<l_len>-1.  Specifying 0 for I<l_len> has the special "
+"meaning: lock all bytes starting at the location specified by I<l_whence> "
+"and I<l_start> through to the end of file, no matter how large the file "
+"grows."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "POSIX 1003.1-2001 allows I<l_len> to be negative. (And if it is, the "
+#| "interval described by the lock covers bytes I<l_start>+I<l_len> up to and "
+#| "including I<l_start>-1.)  However, for current kernels the Linux system "
+#| "call returns EINVAL in this situation."
+msgid ""
+"POSIX.1-2001 allows (but does not require)  an implementation to support a "
+"negative I<l_len> value; if I<l_len> is negative, the interval described by "
+"I<lock> covers bytes I<l_start>+I<l_len> up to and including I<l_start>-1.  "
+"This is supported since Linux 2.4.21 and Linux 2.5.49."
+msgstr ""
+"POSIX 1003.1-2001 permite que I<l_len> sea negativo. (Y si lo es, el "
+"intervalo descrito por el bloqueo cubre los bytes desde I<l_start>+I<l_len> "
+"hasta I<l_start>-1 inclusive.)  Sin embargo, para los núcleos actuales, la "
+"llamada al sistema de Linux devuelve EINVAL en esta situación."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<l_type> field can be used to place a read (B<F_RDLCK>)  or a write "
+"(B<F_WRLCK>)  lock on a file.  Any number of processes may hold a read lock "
+"(shared lock)  on a file region, but only one process may hold a write lock "
+"(exclusive lock).  An exclusive lock excludes all other locks, both shared "
+"and exclusive.  A single process can hold only one type of lock on a file "
+"region; if a new lock is applied to an already-locked region, then the "
+"existing lock is converted to the new lock type.  (Such conversions may "
+"involve splitting, shrinking, or coalescing with an existing lock if the "
+"byte range specified by the new lock does not precisely coincide with the "
+"range of the existing lock.)"
+msgstr ""
+"El campo I<l_type> se puede usar para colocar un bloqueo de lectura "
+"(B<F_RDLCK>)  o de escritura (B<F_WRLCK>)  sobre un fichero.  Varios "
+"procesos pueden tener un bloqueo de lectura (bloqueo compartido) sobre una "
+"región de fichero, pero sólo un proceso puede tener un bloqueo de escritura "
+"(bloqueo exclusivo). Un bloqueo exclusivo excluye a todos los demás "
+"bloqueos, tanto compartidos como exclusivos. Un único proceso sólo puede "
+"tener un tipo de bloqueo sobre una región de fichero; si se aplica un nuevo "
+"bloqueo a una región ya bloqueada, el bloqueo existente se convierte al "
+"nuevo tipo de bloqueo.  (Tales conversiones pueden suponer dividir, reducir "
+"o fusionar un bloqueo existente si el rango de bytes especificado por el "
+"nuevo bloqueo no coincide exactamente con el rango del bloqueo existente)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SETLK> (I<struct flock *>)"
+msgstr "B<F_SETLK> (I<struct flock *>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Acquire a lock (when I<l_type> is B<F_RDLCK> or B<F_WRLCK>)  or release a "
+#| "lock (when I<l_type> is B<F_UNLCK>)  on the bytes specified by the "
+#| "I<l_whence>, I<l_start>, and I<l_len> fields of I<lock>.  If a "
+#| "conflicting lock is held by another process, this call returns -1 and "
+#| "sets I<errno> to B<EACCES> or B<EAGAIN>."
+msgid ""
+"Acquire a lock (when I<l_type> is B<F_RDLCK> or B<F_WRLCK>)  or release a "
+"lock (when I<l_type> is B<F_UNLCK>)  on the bytes specified by the "
+"I<l_whence>, I<l_start>, and I<l_len> fields of I<lock>.  If a conflicting "
+"lock is held by another process, this call returns -1 and sets I<errno> to "
+"B<EACCES> or B<EAGAIN>.  (The error returned in this case differs across "
+"implementations, so POSIX requires a portable application to check for both "
+"errors.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Adquiere un bloqueo (cuando I<l_type> es B<F_RDLCK> o B<F_WRLCK>)  o libera "
+"un bloqueo (cunado I<l_type> es B<F_UNLCK>)  sobre los bytes especificados "
+"por los campos I<l_whence>, I<l_start> y I<l_len> de I<lock>.  Si otro "
+"proceso mantiene ya un bloqueo que entra en conflicto con el nuevo, la "
+"llamada devuelve -1 y asigna a I<errno> el código de error B<EACCES> o "
+"B<EAGAIN>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SETLKW> (I<struct flock *>)"
+msgstr "B<F_SETLKW> (I<struct flock *>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"As for B<F_SETLK>, but if a conflicting lock is held on the file, then wait "
+"for that lock to be released.  If a signal is caught while waiting, then the "
+"call is interrupted and (after the signal handler has returned)  returns "
+"immediately (with return value -1 and I<errno> set to B<EINTR>; see "
+"B<signal>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Como B<F_SETLK>, pero si ya hay un bloqueo sobre el fichero que entra en "
+"conflicto con el nuevo, entonces espera a que el bloqueo se libere. Si llega "
+"y se captura una señal mientras se está esperando, se interrumpe la llamada "
+"y (tras terminar el manejador de señal) regresa inmediatamente (devolviendo "
+"-1 y asignado a I<errno> el valor B<EINTR>; vea B<signal>(7))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETLK> (I<struct flock *>)"
+msgstr "B<F_GETLK> (I<struct flock *>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On input to this call, I<lock> describes a lock we would like to place on "
+"the file.  If the lock could be placed, B<fcntl>()  does not actually place "
+"it, but returns B<F_UNLCK> in the I<l_type> field of I<lock> and leaves the "
+"other fields of the structure unchanged."
+msgstr ""
+"Al entrar a esta llamada, I<lock> describe un bloqueo que nos gustaría "
+"colocar en un fichero. Si el bloqueo se pudiera colocar, B<fcntl>()  "
+"realmente no lo colocará, pero devolverá B<F_UNLCK> en el campo I<l_type> de "
+"I<lock> y dejará los otros campos de la estructura sin cambiar."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"If one or more incompatible locks would prevent this lock being placed, then "
+"B<fcntl>()  returns details about one of those locks in the I<l_type>, "
+"I<l_whence>, I<l_start>, and I<l_len> fields of I<lock>.  If the conflicting "
+"lock is a traditional (process-associated) record lock, then the I<l_pid> "
+"field is set to the PID of the process holding that lock.  If the "
+"conflicting lock is an open file description lock, then I<l_pid> is set to "
+"-1.  Note that the returned information may already be out of date by the "
+"time the caller inspects it."
+msgstr ""
+" Si uno o más bloqueos incompatibles impidieran que este bloqueo se "
+"colocara, entonces B<fcntl>()  devolverá detalles sobre uno de estos "
+"bloqueos en los campos I<l_type>, I<l_whence>, I<l_start> y I<l_len> de "
+"I<lock> y asignará a I<l_pid> el PID del proceso que posee el bloqueo."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In order to place a read lock, I<fd> must be open for reading.  In order to "
+"place a write lock, I<fd> must be open for writing.  To place both types of "
+"lock, open a file read-write."
+msgstr ""
+"Para colocar un bloqueo de lectura, se debe abrir I<fd> para lectura. Para "
+"colocar un bloqueo de escritura, se debe abrir I<fd> para escritura. Para "
+"colocar ambos tipos de bloqueo, abra un fichero para lectura y escritura."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When placing locks with B<F_SETLKW>, the kernel detects I<deadlocks>, "
+"whereby two or more processes have their lock requests mutually blocked by "
+"locks held by the other processes.  For example, suppose process A holds a "
+"write lock on byte 100 of a file, and process B holds a write lock on byte "
+"200.  If each process then attempts to lock the byte already locked by the "
+"other process using B<F_SETLKW>, then, without deadlock detection, both "
+"processes would remain blocked indefinitely.  When the kernel detects such "
+"deadlocks, it causes one of the blocking lock requests to immediately fail "
+"with the error B<EDEADLK>; an application that encounters such an error "
+"should release some of its locks to allow other applications to proceed "
+"before attempting regain the locks that it requires.  Circular deadlocks "
+"involving more than two processes are also detected.  Note, however, that "
+"there are limitations to the kernel's deadlock-detection algorithm; see BUGS."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"As well as being removed by an explicit B<F_UNLCK>, record locks are "
+"automatically released when the process terminates."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Record locks are not inherited by a child created via B<fork>(2), but are "
+"preserved across an B<execve>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Los bloqueos de registros no los hereda un hijo creado mediante B<fork>(2), "
+"pero se conservan a través de B<execve>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Because of the buffering performed by the B<stdio>(3)  library, the use of "
+"record locking with routines in that package should be avoided; use "
+"B<read>(2)  and B<write>(2)  instead."
+msgstr ""
+"Debido al almacenamiento temporal que realiza B<stdio>(3), se debería evitar "
+"el bloqueo de registros con rutinas de esa biblioteca; en su lugar, use "
+"B<read>(2) y B<write>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The record locks described above are associated with the process (unlike the "
+"open file description locks described below).  This has some unfortunate "
+"consequences:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: IP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "\\[bu]"
+msgstr "\\[bu]"
+
+#.  (Additional file descriptors referring to the same file
+#.  may have been obtained by calls to
+#.  .BR open "(2), " dup "(2), " dup2 "(2), or " fcntl ().)
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "As well as being removed by an explicit B<F_UNLCK>, record locks are "
+#| "automatically released when the process terminates or if it closes I<any> "
+#| "file descriptor referring to a file on which locks are held.  This is "
+#| "bad: it means that a process can lose the locks on a file like I</etc/"
+#| "passwd> or I</etc/mtab> when for some reason a library function decides "
+#| "to open, read and close it."
+msgid ""
+"If a process closes I<any> file descriptor referring to a file, then all of "
+"the process's locks on that file are released, regardless of the file "
+"descriptor(s) on which the locks were obtained.  This is bad: it means that "
+"a process can lose its locks on a file such as I</etc/passwd> or I</etc/"
+"mtab> when for some reason a library function decides to open, read, and "
+"close the same file."
+msgstr ""
+"Además de ser eliminados por un B<F_UNLCK> explícito, los bloqueos de "
+"registros se liberan automáticamente cuando un proceso termina o cierra "
+"I<cualquier> descriptor de fichero que haga referencia a un fichero sobre el "
+"que se mantienen los bloqueos.  Esto está mal: significa que un proceso "
+"puede perder los bloqueos sobre un fichero como I</etc/passwd> o I</etc/"
+"mtab> cuando, por alguna razón, una función de biblioteca decida abrir, leer "
+"y cerrar el fichero."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The threads in a process share locks.  In other words, a multithreaded "
+"program can't use record locking to ensure that threads don't simultaneously "
+"access the same region of a file."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Open file description locks solve both of these problems."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Open file description locks (non-POSIX)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#.  FIXME . Review progress into POSIX
+#.  http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=768
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Open file description locks are advisory byte-range locks whose operation is "
+"in most respects identical to the traditional record locks described above.  "
+"This lock type is Linux-specific, and available since Linux 3.15.  (There is "
+"a proposal with the Austin Group to include this lock type in the next "
+"revision of POSIX.1.)  For an explanation of open file descriptions, see "
+"B<open>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The principal difference between the two lock types is that whereas "
+"traditional record locks are associated with a process, open file "
+"description locks are associated with the open file description on which "
+"they are acquired, much like locks acquired with B<flock>(2).  Consequently "
+"(and unlike traditional advisory record locks), open file description locks "
+"are inherited across B<fork>(2)  (and B<clone>(2)  with B<CLONE_FILES>), and "
+"are only automatically released on the last close of the open file "
+"description, instead of being released on any close of the file."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Conflicting lock combinations (i.e., a read lock and a write lock or two "
+"write locks)  where one lock is an open file description lock and the other "
+"is a traditional record lock conflict even when they are acquired by the "
+"same process on the same file descriptor."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Open file description locks placed via the same open file description (i.e., "
+"via the same file descriptor, or via a duplicate of the file descriptor "
+"created by B<fork>(2), B<dup>(2), B<fcntl>()  B<F_DUPFD>, and so on) are "
+"always compatible: if a new lock is placed on an already locked region, then "
+"the existing lock is converted to the new lock type.  (Such conversions may "
+"result in splitting, shrinking, or coalescing with an existing lock as "
+"discussed above.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On the other hand, open file description locks may conflict with each other "
+"when they are acquired via different open file descriptions.  Thus, the "
+"threads in a multithreaded program can use open file description locks to "
+"synchronize access to a file region by having each thread perform its own "
+"B<open>(2)  on the file and applying locks via the resulting file descriptor."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"As with traditional advisory locks, the third argument to B<fcntl>(), "
+"I<lock>, is a pointer to an I<flock> structure.  By contrast with "
+"traditional record locks, the I<l_pid> field of that structure must be set "
+"to zero when using the commands described below."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The commands for working with open file description locks are analogous to "
+"those used with traditional locks:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_OFD_SETLK> (I<struct flock *>)"
+msgstr "B<F_OFD_SETLK> (I<struct flock *>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Acquire a lock (when I<l_type> is B<F_RDLCK> or B<F_WRLCK>)  or release a "
+#| "lock (when I<l_type> is B<F_UNLCK>)  on the bytes specified by the "
+#| "I<l_whence>, I<l_start>, and I<l_len> fields of I<lock>.  If a "
+#| "conflicting lock is held by another process, this call returns -1 and "
+#| "sets I<errno> to B<EACCES> or B<EAGAIN>."
+msgid ""
+"Acquire an open file description lock (when I<l_type> is B<F_RDLCK> or "
+"B<F_WRLCK>)  or release an open file description lock (when I<l_type> is "
+"B<F_UNLCK>)  on the bytes specified by the I<l_whence>, I<l_start>, and "
+"I<l_len> fields of I<lock>.  If a conflicting lock is held by another "
+"process, this call returns -1 and sets I<errno> to B<EAGAIN>."
+msgstr ""
+"Adquiere un bloqueo (cuando I<l_type> es B<F_RDLCK> o B<F_WRLCK>)  o libera "
+"un bloqueo (cunado I<l_type> es B<F_UNLCK>)  sobre los bytes especificados "
+"por los campos I<l_whence>, I<l_start> y I<l_len> de I<lock>.  Si otro "
+"proceso mantiene ya un bloqueo que entra en conflicto con el nuevo, la "
+"llamada devuelve -1 y asigna a I<errno> el código de error B<EACCES> o "
+"B<EAGAIN>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_OFD_SETLKW> (I<struct flock *>)"
+msgstr "B<F_OFD_SETLKW> (I<struct flock *>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"As for B<F_OFD_SETLK>, but if a conflicting lock is held on the file, then "
+"wait for that lock to be released.  If a signal is caught while waiting, "
+"then the call is interrupted and (after the signal handler has returned) "
+"returns immediately (with return value -1 and I<errno> set to B<EINTR>; see "
+"B<signal>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Como B<F_OFD_SETLK>, pero si ya hay un bloqueo sobre el fichero que entra en "
+"conflicto con el nuevo, entonces espera a que el bloqueo se libere. Si llega "
+"y se captura una señal mientras se está esperando, se interrumpe la llamada "
+"y (tras terminar el manejador de señal) regresa inmediatamente (devolviendo "
+"-1 y asignado a I<errno> el valor B<EINTR>; vea B<signal>(7))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_OFD_GETLK> (I<struct flock *>)"
+msgstr "B<F_OFD_GETLK> (I<struct flock *>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "On input to this call, I<lock> describes a lock we would like to place on "
+#| "the file.  If the lock could be placed, B<fcntl>()  does not actually "
+#| "place it, but returns B<F_UNLCK> in the I<l_type> field of I<lock> and "
+#| "leaves the other fields of the structure unchanged.  If one or more "
+#| "incompatible locks would prevent this lock being placed, then B<fcntl>()  "
+#| "returns details about one of these locks in the I<l_type>, I<l_whence>, "
+#| "I<l_start>, and I<l_len> fields of I<lock> and sets I<l_pid> to be the "
+#| "PID of the process holding that lock."
+msgid ""
+"On input to this call, I<lock> describes an open file description lock we "
+"would like to place on the file.  If the lock could be placed, B<fcntl>()  "
+"does not actually place it, but returns B<F_UNLCK> in the I<l_type> field of "
+"I<lock> and leaves the other fields of the structure unchanged.  If one or "
+"more incompatible locks would prevent this lock being placed, then details "
+"about one of these locks are returned via I<lock>, as described above for "
+"B<F_GETLK>."
+msgstr ""
+"Al entrar a esta llamada, I<lock> describe un bloqueo que nos gustaría "
+"colocar en un fichero. Si el bloqueo se pudiera colocar, B<fcntl>()  "
+"realmente no lo colocará, pero devolverá B<F_UNLCK> en el campo I<l_type> de "
+"I<lock> y dejará los otros campos de la estructura sin cambiar. Si uno o más "
+"bloqueos incompatibles impidieran que este bloqueo se colocara, entonces "
+"B<fcntl>()  devolverá detalles sobre uno de estos bloqueos en los campos "
+"I<l_type>, I<l_whence>, I<l_start> y I<l_len> de I<lock> y asignará a "
+"I<l_pid> el PID del proceso que posee el bloqueo."
+
+#.  commit 57b65325fe34ec4c917bc4e555144b4a94d9e1f7
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In the current implementation, no deadlock detection is performed for open "
+"file description locks.  (This contrasts with process-associated record "
+"locks, for which the kernel does perform deadlock detection.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Mandatory locking"
+msgstr "Bloqueos obligatorios"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<Warning>: the Linux implementation of mandatory locking is unreliable.  "
+"See BUGS below.  Because of these bugs, and the fact that the feature is "
+"believed to be little used, since Linux 4.5, mandatory locking has been made "
+"an optional feature, governed by a configuration option "
+"(B<CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING>).  This feature is no longer supported at "
+"all in Linux 5.15 and above."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"By default, both traditional (process-associated) and open file description "
+"record locks are advisory.  Advisory locks are not enforced and are useful "
+"only between cooperating processes."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Both lock types can also be mandatory.  Mandatory locks are enforced for all "
+"processes.  If a process tries to perform an incompatible access (e.g., "
+"B<read>(2)  or B<write>(2))  on a file region that has an incompatible "
+"mandatory lock, then the result depends upon whether the B<O_NONBLOCK> flag "
+"is enabled for its open file description.  If the B<O_NONBLOCK> flag is not "
+"enabled, then the system call is blocked until the lock is removed or "
+"converted to a mode that is compatible with the access.  If the "
+"B<O_NONBLOCK> flag is enabled, then the system call fails with the error "
+"B<EAGAIN>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "(Non-POSIX.)  The above record locks may be either advisory or mandatory, "
+#| "and are advisory by default.  To make use of mandatory locks, mandatory "
+#| "locking must be enabled (using the \"-o mand\" option to B<mount>(8))  "
+#| "for the file system containing the file to be locked and enabled on the "
+#| "file itself (by disabling group execute permission on the file and "
+#| "enabling the set-GID permission bit)."
+msgid ""
+"To make use of mandatory locks, mandatory locking must be enabled both on "
+"the filesystem that contains the file to be locked, and on the file itself.  "
+"Mandatory locking is enabled on a filesystem using the \"-o mand\" option to "
+"B<mount>(8), or the B<MS_MANDLOCK> flag for B<mount>(2).  Mandatory locking "
+"is enabled on a file by disabling group execute permission on the file and "
+"enabling the set-group-ID permission bit (see B<chmod>(1)  and B<chmod>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"(No POSIX.)  Los bloqueos de registro anteriores pueden ser o bien "
+"consultivos o bien obligatorios, y son consultivos por omisión. Para usar "
+"bloqueos obligatorios, se debe habilitar dicho tipo de bloqueo en el sistema "
+"de ficheros que contiene el fichero a bloquear (usando la opción \"-o mand\" "
+"en B<mount>(8))  y en el propio fichero (deshabilitando el permiso de "
+"ejecución para el grupo y activado el bit de permiso set-GID)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Mandatory locking is not specified by POSIX.  Some other systems also "
+"support mandatory locking, although the details of how to enable it vary "
+"across systems."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Lost locks"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When an advisory lock is obtained on a networked filesystem such as NFS it "
+"is possible that the lock might get lost.  This may happen due to "
+"administrative action on the server, or due to a network partition (i.e., "
+"loss of network connectivity with the server)  which lasts long enough for "
+"the server to assume that the client is no longer functioning."
+msgstr ""
+
+#.  commit ef1820f9be27b6ad158f433ab38002ab8131db4d
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When the filesystem determines that a lock has been lost, future B<read>(2)  "
+"or B<write>(2)  requests may fail with the error B<EIO>.  This error will "
+"persist until the lock is removed or the file descriptor is closed.  Since "
+"Linux 3.12, this happens at least for NFSv4 (including all minor versions)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Some versions of UNIX send a signal (B<SIGLOST>)  in this circumstance.  "
+"Linux does not define this signal, and does not provide any asynchronous "
+"notification of lost locks."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Managing signals"
+msgstr "Manejo de señales"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "B<F_GETOWN>, B<F_SETOWN>, B<F_GETOWN_EX>, B<F_SETOWN_EX>, B<F_GETSIG> and "
+#| "B<F_SETSIG> are used to manage I/O availability signals:"
+msgid ""
+"B<F_GETOWN>, B<F_SETOWN>, B<F_GETOWN_EX>, B<F_SETOWN_EX>, B<F_GETSIG>, and "
+"B<F_SETSIG> are used to manage I/O availability signals:"
+msgstr ""
+"B<F_GETOWN>, B<F_SETOWN>, B<F_GETOWN_EX>, B<F_SETOWN_EX>, B<F_GETSIG> y "
+"B<F_SETSIG> se utilizan para gestionar las señales de disponibilidad de E/S:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETOWN> (I<void>)"
+msgstr "B<F_GETOWN> (I<void>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Get the process ID or process group currently receiving SIGIO and SIGURG "
+#| "signals for events on file descriptor I<fd>.  Process groups are returned "
+#| "as negative values."
+msgid ""
+"Return (as the function result)  the process ID or process group ID "
+"currently receiving B<SIGIO> and B<SIGURG> signals for events on file "
+"descriptor I<fd>.  Process IDs are returned as positive values; process "
+"group IDs are returned as negative values (but see BUGS below).  I<arg> is "
+"ignored."
+msgstr ""
+"Obtiene el ID de proceso o el grupo de procesos que actualmente recibe las "
+"señales SIGIO y SIGURG para los eventos sobre el descriptor de fichero "
+"I<fd>. Los grupos de procesos se devuelven como valores negativos."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SETOWN> (I<int>)"
+msgstr "B<F_SETOWN> (I<int>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Set the process ID or process group that will receive SIGIO and SIGURG "
+#| "signals for events on file descriptor I<fd>.  Process groups are "
+#| "specified using negative values.  (B<F_SETSIG> can be used to specify a "
+#| "different signal instead of SIGIO)."
+msgid ""
+"Set the process ID or process group ID that will receive B<SIGIO> and "
+"B<SIGURG> signals for events on the file descriptor I<fd>.  The target "
+"process or process group ID is specified in I<arg>.  A process ID is "
+"specified as a positive value; a process group ID is specified as a negative "
+"value.  Most commonly, the calling process specifies itself as the owner "
+"(that is, I<arg> is specified as B<getpid>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"Establece el ID de proceso o el grupo de procesos que recibirá las señales "
+"SIGIO y SIGURG para los eventos sobre el descriptor de fichero I<fd>. Los "
+"grupos de procesos se especifican mediante valores negativos.  (Se puede "
+"usar B<F_SETSIG> para especificar una señal diferente a SIGIO)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"As well as setting the file descriptor owner, one must also enable "
+"generation of signals on the file descriptor.  This is done by using the "
+"B<fcntl>()  B<F_SETFL> command to set the B<O_ASYNC> file status flag on the "
+"file descriptor.  Subsequently, a B<SIGIO> signal is sent whenever input or "
+"output becomes possible on the file descriptor.  The B<fcntl>()  B<F_SETSIG> "
+"command can be used to obtain delivery of a signal other than B<SIGIO>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Sending a signal to the owner process (group) specified by B<F_SETOWN> is "
+"subject to the same permissions checks as are described for B<kill>(2), "
+"where the sending process is the one that employs B<F_SETOWN> (but see BUGS "
+"below).  If this permission check fails, then the signal is silently "
+"discarded.  I<Note>: The B<F_SETOWN> operation records the caller's "
+"credentials at the time of the B<fcntl>()  call, and it is these saved "
+"credentials that are used for the permission checks."
+msgstr ""
+
+#.  The following appears to be rubbish.  It doesn't seem to
+#.  be true according to the kernel source, and I can write
+#.  a program that gets a terminal-generated SIGIO even though
+#.  it is not the foreground process group of the terminal.
+#.  -- MTK, 8 Apr 05
+#.  If the file descriptor
+#.  .I fd
+#.  refers to a terminal device, then SIGIO
+#.  signals are sent to the foreground process group of the terminal.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The process or process group to receive the signal can be selected by "
+#| "using the B<F_SETOWN> command to the B<fcntl> function.  If the file "
+#| "descriptor is a socket, this also selects the recipient of SIGURG signals "
+#| "that are delivered when out-of-band data arrives on that socket.  (SIGURG "
+#| "is sent in any situation where B<select>(2)  would report the socket as "
+#| "having an \"exceptional condition\".)  If the file descriptor corresponds "
+#| "to a terminal device, then SIGIO signals are sent to the foreground "
+#| "process group of the terminal."
+msgid ""
+"If the file descriptor I<fd> refers to a socket, B<F_SETOWN> also selects "
+"the recipient of B<SIGURG> signals that are delivered when out-of-band data "
+"arrives on that socket.  (B<SIGURG> is sent in any situation where "
+"B<select>(2)  would report the socket as having an \"exceptional "
+"condition\".)"
+msgstr ""
+"El proceso o el grupo de procesos que recibirá la señal se puede seleccionar "
+"usando la orden B<F_SETOWN> de la función B<fcntl>.  Si el descriptor de "
+"fichero es un conector (``socket''), esto también seleccionará al recipiente "
+"de las señales SIGURG que se entregan cuando llegan datos fuera de orden "
+"(``out-of-band'', OOB) sobre el enchufe. (SIGURG se envía en cualquier "
+"situación en la que B<select>(2)  informaría que el conector tiene una "
+"\"condición excepcional\"). Si el descriptor de fichero corresponde a un "
+"dispositivo de terminal, entonces las señales SIGIO se envían al grupo de "
+"procesos en primer plano de la terminal."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The following was true in Linux 2.6.x up to and including Linux 2.6.11:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#.  The relevant place in the (2.6) kernel source is the
+#.  'switch' in fs/fcntl.c::send_sigio_to_task() -- MTK, Apr 2005
+#.  send_sigurg()/send_sigurg_to_task() bypasses
+#.  kill_fasync()/send_sigio()/send_sigio_to_task()
+#.  to directly call send_group_sig_info()
+#. 	-- MTK, Apr 2005 (kernel 2.6.11)
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If a nonzero value is given to B<F_SETSIG> in a multithreaded process "
+"running with a threading library that supports thread groups (e.g., NPTL), "
+"then a positive value given to B<F_SETOWN> has a different meaning: instead "
+"of being a process ID identifying a whole process, it is a thread ID "
+"identifying a specific thread within a process.  Consequently, it may be "
+"necessary to pass B<F_SETOWN> the result of B<gettid>(2)  instead of "
+"B<getpid>(2)  to get sensible results when B<F_SETSIG> is used.  (In current "
+"Linux threading implementations, a main thread's thread ID is the same as "
+"its process ID.  This means that a single-threaded program can equally use "
+"B<gettid>(2)  or B<getpid>(2)  in this scenario.)  Note, however, that the "
+"statements in this paragraph do not apply to the B<SIGURG> signal generated "
+"for out-of-band data on a socket: this signal is always sent to either a "
+"process or a process group, depending on the value given to B<F_SETOWN>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The above behavior was accidentally dropped in Linux 2.6.12, and won't be "
+"restored.  From Linux 2.6.32 onward, use B<F_SETOWN_EX> to target B<SIGIO> "
+"and B<SIGURG> signals at a particular thread."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETOWN_EX> (I<struct f_owner_ex *>) (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "B<F_GETOWN_EX> (I<struct f_owner_ex *>) (desde Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Return the current file descriptor owner settings as defined by a previous "
+"B<F_SETOWN_EX> operation.  The information is returned in the structure "
+"pointed to by I<arg>, which has the following form:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"struct f_owner_ex {\n"
+"    int   type;\n"
+"    pid_t pid;\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct f_owner_ex {\n"
+"    int   type;\n"
+"    pid_t pid;\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<type> field will have one of the values B<F_OWNER_TID>, "
+"B<F_OWNER_PID>, or B<F_OWNER_PGRP>.  The I<pid> field is a positive integer "
+"representing a thread ID, process ID, or process group ID.  See "
+"B<F_SETOWN_EX> for more details."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SETOWN_EX> (I<struct f_owner_ex *>) (since Linux 2.6.32)"
+msgstr "B<F_SETOWN_EX> (I<struct f_owner_ex *>) (desde Linux 2.6.32)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This operation performs a similar task to B<F_SETOWN>.  It allows the caller "
+"to direct I/O availability signals to a specific thread, process, or process "
+"group.  The caller specifies the target of signals via I<arg>, which is a "
+"pointer to a I<f_owner_ex> structure.  The I<type> field has one of the "
+"following values, which define how I<pid> is interpreted:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_OWNER_TID>"
+msgstr "B<F_OWNER_TID>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Send the signal to the thread whose thread ID (the value returned by a call "
+"to B<clone>(2)  or B<gettid>(2))  is specified in I<pid>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_OWNER_PID>"
+msgstr "B<F_OWNER_PID>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Send the signal to the process whose ID is specified in I<pid>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_OWNER_PGRP>"
+msgstr "B<F_OWNER_PGRP>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Send the signal to the process group whose ID is specified in I<pid>.  (Note "
+"that, unlike with B<F_SETOWN>, a process group ID is specified as a positive "
+"value here.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETSIG> (I<void>)"
+msgstr "B<F_GETSIG> (I<void>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Get the signal sent when input or output becomes possible.  A value of "
+#| "zero means SIGIO is sent.  Any other value (including SIGIO) is the "
+#| "signal sent instead, and in this case additional info is available to the "
+#| "signal handler if installed with SA_SIGINFO."
+msgid ""
+"Return (as the function result)  the signal sent when input or output "
+"becomes possible.  A value of zero means B<SIGIO> is sent.  Any other value "
+"(including B<SIGIO>)  is the signal sent instead, and in this case "
+"additional info is available to the signal handler if installed with "
+"B<SA_SIGINFO>.  I<arg> is ignored."
+msgstr ""
+"Obtiene la señal enviada cuando la entrada o la salida son posibles. Un "
+"valor cero significa que se envía SIGIO. Cualquier otro valor (incluyendo "
+"SIGIO) es la señal enviada en su lugar y en este caso se dispone de "
+"información adicional para el manejador de señal si éste se instala con "
+"SA_SIGINFO."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SETSIG> (I<int>)"
+msgstr "B<F_SETSIG> (I<int>)"
+
+#.  The following was true only up until Linux 2.6.11:
+#.  Additionally, passing a nonzero value to
+#.  .B F_SETSIG
+#.  changes the signal recipient from a whole process to a specific thread
+#.  within a process.
+#.  See the description of
+#.  .B F_SETOWN
+#.  for more details.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Sets the signal sent when input or output becomes possible.  A value of "
+#| "zero means to send the default SIGIO signal.  Any other value (including "
+#| "SIGIO) is the signal to send instead, and in this case additional info is "
+#| "available to the signal handler if installed with SA_SIGINFO."
+msgid ""
+"Set the signal sent when input or output becomes possible to the value given "
+"in I<arg>.  A value of zero means to send the default B<SIGIO> signal.  Any "
+"other value (including B<SIGIO>)  is the signal to send instead, and in this "
+"case additional info is available to the signal handler if installed with "
+"B<SA_SIGINFO>."
+msgstr ""
+"Establece la señal enviada cuando la entrada o la salida son posibles. Un "
+"valor cero significa enviar la señal por defecto SIGIO. Cualquier otro valor "
+"(incluyendo SIGIO) es la señal a enviar en su lugar y en este caso se "
+"dispone de información adiciona para el manejador de señal si éste se "
+"instala con SA_SIGINFO."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"By using B<F_SETSIG> with a nonzero value, and setting B<SA_SIGINFO> for the "
+"signal handler (see B<sigaction>(2)), extra information about I/O events is "
+"passed to the handler in a I<siginfo_t> structure.  If the I<si_code> field "
+"indicates the source is B<SI_SIGIO>, the I<si_fd> field gives the file "
+"descriptor associated with the event.  Otherwise, there is no indication "
+"which file descriptors are pending, and you should use the usual mechanisms "
+"(B<select>(2), B<poll>(2), B<read>(2)  with B<O_NONBLOCK> set etc.) to "
+"determine which file descriptors are available for I/O."
+msgstr ""
+"Usando B<F_SETSIG> con un valor distinto de cero y asignando B<SA_SIGINFO> "
+"para el manejador de señal (vea B<sigaction>(2)), se pasa información extra "
+"sobre los eventos de E/S al manejador en la estructura I<siginfo_t>.  Si el "
+"campo I<si_code> indica que la fuente es B<SI_SIGIO>, el campo I<si_fd> "
+"proporciona el descriptor de fichero asociado con el evento. En caso "
+"contrario, no se indican qué descriptores de ficheros hay pendientes y, para "
+"determinar qué descriptores de fichero están disponibles para E/S, debería "
+"usar los mecanismos usuales (B<select>(2), B<poll>(2), B<read>(2)  con "
+"B<O_NONBLOCK> activo, etc.)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Note that the file descriptor provided in I<si_fd> is the one that was "
+"specified during the B<F_SETSIG> operation.  This can lead to an unusual "
+"corner case.  If the file descriptor is duplicated (B<dup>(2)  or similar), "
+"and the original file descriptor is closed, then I/O events will continue to "
+"be generated, but the I<si_fd> field will contain the number of the now "
+"closed file descriptor."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"By selecting a real time signal (value E<gt>= B<SIGRTMIN>), multiple I/O "
+"events may be queued using the same signal numbers.  (Queuing is dependent "
+"on available memory.)  Extra information is available if B<SA_SIGINFO> is "
+"set for the signal handler, as above."
+msgstr ""
+"Seleccionando una señal de tiempo real (valor E<gt>= B<SIGRTMIN>), se pueden "
+"encolar varios eventos de E/S usando los mismos números de señal. (El "
+"encolamiento depende de la memoria disponible). Se dispone de información "
+"extra si se asigna B<SA_SIGINFO> al manejador de señal, como antes."
+
+#.  See fs/fcntl.c::send_sigio_to_task() (2.4/2.6) sources -- MTK, Apr 05
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Note that Linux imposes a limit on the number of real-time signals that may "
+"be queued to a process (see B<getrlimit>(2)  and B<signal>(7))  and if this "
+"limit is reached, then the kernel reverts to delivering B<SIGIO>, and this "
+"signal is delivered to the entire process rather than to a specific thread."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Using these mechanisms, a program can implement fully asynchronous I/O "
+"without using B<select>(2)  or B<poll>(2)  most of the time."
+msgstr ""
+"Usando estos mecanismos, un programa puede implementar E/S totalmente "
+"asíncrona, sin usar B<select>(2)  ni B<poll>(2)  la mayor parte del tiempo."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The use of B<O_ASYNC>, B<F_GETOWN>, B<F_SETOWN> is specific to BSD and "
+#| "Linux.  B<F_GETSIG> and B<F_SETSIG> are Linux-specific.  POSIX has "
+#| "asynchronous I/O and the I<aio_sigevent> structure to achieve similar "
+#| "things; these are also available in Linux as part of the GNU C Library "
+#| "(Glibc)."
+msgid ""
+"The use of B<O_ASYNC> is specific to BSD and Linux.  The only use of "
+"B<F_GETOWN> and B<F_SETOWN> specified in POSIX.1 is in conjunction with the "
+"use of the B<SIGURG> signal on sockets.  (POSIX does not specify the "
+"B<SIGIO> signal.)  B<F_GETOWN_EX>, B<F_SETOWN_EX>, B<F_GETSIG>, and "
+"B<F_SETSIG> are Linux-specific.  POSIX has asynchronous I/O and the "
+"I<aio_sigevent> structure to achieve similar things; these are also "
+"available in Linux as part of the GNU C Library (glibc)."
+msgstr ""
+"El uso de B<O_ASYNC>, B<F_GETOWN> y B<F_SETOWN> es específico de Linux y "
+"BSD.  B<F_GETSIG> y B<F_SETSIG> son específicos de Linux. POSIX posee E/S "
+"asíncrona y la estructura I<aio_sigevent> para conseguir cosas similares; "
+"éstas también están disponibles en Linux como parte de la biblioteca de C de "
+"GNU (GNU C Library, Glibc)."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Leases"
+msgstr "Arrendamientos"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "B<F_SETLEASE> and B<F_GETLEASE> (Linux 2.4 onwards) are used "
+#| "(respectively) to establish and retrieve the current setting of the "
+#| "calling process's lease on the file referred to by I<fd>.  A file lease "
+#| "provides a mechanism whereby the process holding the lease (the \"lease "
+#| "holder\") is notified (via delivery of a signal)  when another process "
+#| "(the \"contestant\") tries to B<open>(2)  or B<truncate>(2)  that file."
+msgid ""
+"B<F_SETLEASE> and B<F_GETLEASE> (Linux 2.4 onward) are used to establish a "
+"new lease, and retrieve the current lease, on the open file description "
+"referred to by the file descriptor I<fd>.  A file lease provides a mechanism "
+"whereby the process holding the lease (the \"lease holder\") is notified "
+"(via delivery of a signal)  when a process (the \"lease breaker\") tries to "
+"B<open>(2)  or B<truncate>(2)  the file referred to by that file descriptor."
+msgstr ""
+"B<F_SETLEASE> y B<F_GETLEASE> (Linux 2.4 y posteriores) se usan "
+"(respectivamente) para establecer y obtener la configuración actual del "
+"arrendamiento del proceso invocador sobre el fichero referenciado por "
+"I<fd>.  Un arrendamiento de fichero proporciona un mecanismo por medio del "
+"cual al proceso que posee el arrendamiento (el \"arrendatario\") se le "
+"notifica (mediante el envío de una señal) cuándo otro proceso (el "
+"\"competidor\") intenta abrir (B<open>(2))  o truncar (B<truncate>(2))  ese "
+"fichero."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SETLEASE> (I<int>)"
+msgstr "B<F_SETLEASE> (I<int>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Set or remove a file lease according to which of the following values is "
+"specified in the integer I<arg>:"
+msgstr ""
+"Establece o elimina un arrendamiento de fichero según qué valor de los "
+"siguientes se especifique en el entero I<arg>:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_RDLCK>"
+msgstr "B<F_RDLCK>"
+
+#.  The following became true in Linux 2.6.10:
+#.  See the man-pages-2.09 Changelog for further info.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Take out a write lease.  This will cause us to be notified when another "
+#| "process opens the file (for reading or writing) or truncates it.  A write "
+#| "lease may be placed on a file only if no other process currently has the "
+#| "file open."
+msgid ""
+"Take out a read lease.  This will cause the calling process to be notified "
+"when the file is opened for writing or is truncated.  A read lease can be "
+"placed only on a file descriptor that is opened read-only."
+msgstr ""
+"Obtiene un arrendamiento de escritura. Esto hará que se nos informe cuando "
+"otro proceso abra el fichero (para leer o escribir) o lo trunque. Sólo se "
+"puede colocar un arrendamiento de escritura en un fichero cuando ningún otro "
+"proceso lo tenga abierto en ese momento."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_WRLCK>"
+msgstr "B<F_WRLCK>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Take out a write lease.  This will cause us to be notified when another "
+#| "process opens the file (for reading or writing) or truncates it.  A write "
+#| "lease may be placed on a file only if no other process currently has the "
+#| "file open."
+msgid ""
+"Take out a write lease.  This will cause the caller to be notified when the "
+"file is opened for reading or writing or is truncated.  A write lease may be "
+"placed on a file only if there are no other open file descriptors for the "
+"file."
+msgstr ""
+"Obtiene un arrendamiento de escritura. Esto hará que se nos informe cuando "
+"otro proceso abra el fichero (para leer o escribir) o lo trunque. Sólo se "
+"puede colocar un arrendamiento de escritura en un fichero cuando ningún otro "
+"proceso lo tenga abierto en ese momento."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_UNLCK>"
+msgstr "B<F_UNLCK>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Remove our lease from the file."
+msgstr "Elimina nuestro arrendamiento del fichero."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Leases are associated with an open file description (see B<open>(2)).  This "
+"means that duplicate file descriptors (created by, for example, B<fork>(2)  "
+"or B<dup>(2))  refer to the same lease, and this lease may be modified or "
+"released using any of these descriptors.  Furthermore, the lease is released "
+"by either an explicit B<F_UNLCK> operation on any of these duplicate file "
+"descriptors, or when all such file descriptors have been closed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Leases may only be taken out on regular files.  An unprivileged process "
+#| "may only take out a lease on a file whose UID matches the file system UID "
+#| "of the process."
+msgid ""
+"Leases may be taken out only on regular files.  An unprivileged process may "
+"take out a lease only on a file whose UID (owner) matches the filesystem UID "
+"of the process.  A process with the B<CAP_LEASE> capability may take out "
+"leases on arbitrary files."
+msgstr ""
+"Los arrendamientos sólo se pueden obtener para ficheros regulares. Un "
+"proceso normal sólo puede obtener un arrendamiento sobre un fichero cuyo UID "
+"coincida con el UID de sistema de ficheros del proceso."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETLEASE> (I<void>)"
+msgstr "B<F_GETLEASE> (I<void>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Indicates what type of lease we hold on the file referred to by I<fd> by "
+#| "returning either B<F_RDLCK>, B<F_WRLCK>, or B<F_UNLCK,> indicating, "
+#| "respectively, that the calling process holds a read, a write, or no lease "
+#| "on the file.  (The third argument to B<fcntl>()  is omitted.)"
+msgid ""
+"Indicates what type of lease is associated with the file descriptor I<fd> by "
+"returning either B<F_RDLCK>, B<F_WRLCK>, or B<F_UNLCK>, indicating, "
+"respectively, a read lease , a write lease, or no lease.  I<arg> is ignored."
+msgstr ""
+"Indica qué tipo de arrendamiento tenemos sobre el fichero referenciado por "
+"I<fd> devolviendo B<F_RDLCK>, B<F_WRLCK> o B<F_UNLCK>, lo que indica, "
+"respectivamente, que el proceso invocador posee un arrendamiento de lectura, "
+"de escritura o que no posee arrendamiento alguno sobre el fichero.  (El "
+"tercer argumento de B<fcntl>()  se omite.)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "When the contestant performs an B<open>()  or B<truncate>()  that "
+#| "conflicts with a lease established via B<F_SETLEASE>, the system call is "
+#| "blocked by the kernel (unless the B<O_NONBLOCK> flag was specified to "
+#| "B<open>(), in which case it returns immediately with the error "
+#| "B<EWOULDBLOCK>).  The kernel then notifies the lease holder by sending it "
+#| "a signal (SIGIO by default).  The lease holder should respond to receipt "
+#| "of this signal by doing whatever cleanup is required in preparation for "
+#| "the file to be accessed by another process (e.g., flushing cached "
+#| "buffers) and then remove its lease by performing an B<F_SETLEASE> command "
+#| "specifying I<arg> as B<F_UNLCK>."
+msgid ""
+"When a process (the \"lease breaker\") performs an B<open>(2)  or "
+"B<truncate>(2)  that conflicts with a lease established via B<F_SETLEASE>, "
+"the system call is blocked by the kernel and the kernel notifies the lease "
+"holder by sending it a signal (B<SIGIO> by default).  The lease holder "
+"should respond to receipt of this signal by doing whatever cleanup is "
+"required in preparation for the file to be accessed by another process (e."
+"g., flushing cached buffers) and then either remove or downgrade its lease.  "
+"A lease is removed by performing an B<F_SETLEASE> command specifying I<arg> "
+"as B<F_UNLCK>.  If the lease holder currently holds a write lease on the "
+"file, and the lease breaker is opening the file for reading, then it is "
+"sufficient for the lease holder to downgrade the lease to a read lease.  "
+"This is done by performing an B<F_SETLEASE> command specifying I<arg> as "
+"B<F_RDLCK>."
+msgstr ""
+"Cuando el competidor realiza un B<open>()  o B<truncate>()  que entra en "
+"conflicto con un arrendamiento establecido mediante B<F_SETLEASE>, el núcleo "
+"bloquea la llamada al sistema (a menos que se especifique la opción "
+"B<O_NONBLOCK> en B<open>(), en cuyo caso la llamada regresa inmediatamente "
+"con el error B<EWOULDBLOCK>).  El núcleo entonces notifica al arrendatario "
+"enviándole una señal (SIGIO por omisión).  El arrendatario debe responder a "
+"la recepción de esta señal haciendo cualquier limpieza que sea necesaria "
+"para preparar el fichero para que sea accedido por otro proceso (por "
+"ejemplo, vaciando los buffers en caché) y entonces eliminar su arrendamiento "
+"ejecuntado una orden B<F_SETLEASE> que especifique en I<arg> el valor "
+"B<F_UNLCK>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "If the lease holder fails to release the lease within the number of "
+#| "seconds specified in I</proc/sys/fs/lease-break-time> and the "
+#| "contestant's system call remains blocked (i.e., the contestant did not "
+#| "specify B<O_NONBLOCK> on its B<open>()  call, and the system call was not "
+#| "interrupted by a signal handler)  then the kerrnel forcibly breaks the "
+#| "lease holder's lease."
+msgid ""
+"If the lease holder fails to downgrade or remove the lease within the number "
+"of seconds specified in I</proc/sys/fs/lease-break-time>, then the kernel "
+"forcibly removes or downgrades the lease holder's lease."
+msgstr ""
+"Si el arrendatario no libera el arrendamiento antes del número de segundos "
+"especificado en I</proc/sys/fs/lease-break-time> y la llamada al sistema del "
+"competidor sigue bloqueada (es decir, el competidor no especificó "
+"B<O_NONBLOCK> en su llamada B<open>()  y la llamada al sistema no ha sido "
+"interrumpida por un manejador de señal), entonces el núcleo pone fin al "
+"arrendamiento del arrendatario por la fuerza."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Once a lease break has been initiated, B<F_GETLEASE> returns the target "
+"lease type (either B<F_RDLCK> or B<F_UNLCK>, depending on what would be "
+"compatible with the lease breaker)  until the lease holder voluntarily "
+"downgrades or removes the lease or the kernel forcibly does so after the "
+"lease break timer expires."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Once the lease has been voluntarily or forcibly removed, and assuming the "
+#| "contestant has not unblocked its system call, the kernel permits the "
+#| "contestant's system call to proceed."
+msgid ""
+"Once the lease has been voluntarily or forcibly removed or downgraded, and "
+"assuming the lease breaker has not unblocked its system call, the kernel "
+"permits the lease breaker's system call to proceed."
+msgstr ""
+"Una vez que se ha eliminado voluntariamente o por la fuerza el "
+"arrendamiento, y suponiendo que el competidor no ha desbloqueado su llamada "
+"al sistema, el núcleo permite continuar a la llamada al sistema del "
+"competidor."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If the lease breaker's blocked B<open>(2)  or B<truncate>(2)  is interrupted "
+"by a signal handler, then the system call fails with the error B<EINTR>, but "
+"the other steps still occur as described above.  If the lease breaker is "
+"killed by a signal while blocked in B<open>(2)  or B<truncate>(2), then the "
+"other steps still occur as described above.  If the lease breaker specifies "
+"the B<O_NONBLOCK> flag when calling B<open>(2), then the call immediately "
+"fails with the error B<EWOULDBLOCK>, but the other steps still occur as "
+"described above."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The default signal used to notify the lease holder is SIGIO, but this can "
+#| "be changed using the B<F_SETSIG> command to B<fcntl ().> If a B<F_SETSIG> "
+#| "command is performed (even one specifying SIGIO), and the signal handler "
+#| "is established using SA_SIGINFO, then the handler will receive a "
+#| "I<siginfo_t> sructure as its second argument, and the I<si_fd> field of "
+#| "this argument will hold the descriptor of the leased file that has been "
+#| "accessed by another process.  (This is useful if the caller holds leases "
+#| "against multiple files)."
+msgid ""
+"The default signal used to notify the lease holder is B<SIGIO>, but this can "
+"be changed using the B<F_SETSIG> command to B<fcntl>().  If a B<F_SETSIG> "
+"command is performed (even one specifying B<SIGIO>), and the signal handler "
+"is established using B<SA_SIGINFO>, then the handler will receive a "
+"I<siginfo_t> structure as its second argument, and the I<si_fd> field of "
+"this argument will hold the file descriptor of the leased file that has been "
+"accessed by another process.  (This is useful if the caller holds leases "
+"against multiple files.)"
+msgstr ""
+"La señal por omisión que se usa para informar al arrendatario es SIGIO, pero "
+"se puede cambiar usando la orden B<F_SETSIG> de B<fcntl ().> Si se ejecuta "
+"una orden B<F_SETSIG> (incluso una que especifique SIGIO) y el manejador de "
+"señal se establece usando SA_SIGINFO, el manejador recibirá una estructura "
+"I<siginfo_t> como su segundo argumento y el campo I<si_fd> de este argumento "
+"contendrá el descriptor del fichero arrendado que ha sido accedido por otro "
+"proceso. (Esto es útil si el invocador tiene arrendamientos para varios "
+"ficheros)."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "File and directory change notification (dnotify)"
+msgstr "Notificación de cambios en ficheros y directorios (dnotify)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_NOTIFY> (I<int>)"
+msgstr "B<F_NOTIFY> (I<int>)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"(Linux 2.4 onward)  Provide notification when the directory referred to by "
+"I<fd> or any of the files that it contains is changed.  The events to be "
+"notified are specified in I<arg>, which is a bit mask specified by ORing "
+"together zero or more of the following bits:"
+msgstr ""
+"(Linux 2.4 y posteriores)  Produce una notificación cuando cambia el "
+"directorio referenciado por I<fd> o cualquiera de los ficheros que contiene. "
+"Los eventos a notificar se indican en I<arg>, que es una máscara de bits que "
+"se especifica mediante un O-lógico de cero o más de los siguientes bits:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<DN_ACCESS>"
+msgstr "B<DN_ACCESS>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "A file was accessed (read, pread, readv)"
+msgid "A file was accessed (B<read>(2), B<pread>(2), B<readv>(2), and similar)"
+msgstr "Se ha accedido a un fichero (read, pread, readv)"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<DN_MODIFY>"
+msgstr "B<DN_MODIFY>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A file was modified (B<write>(2), B<pwrite>(2), B<writev>(2), "
+"B<truncate>(2), B<ftruncate>(2), and similar)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<DN_CREATE>"
+msgstr "B<DN_CREATE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A file was created (B<open>(2), B<creat>(2), B<mknod>(2), B<mkdir>(2), "
+"B<link>(2), B<symlink>(2), B<rename>(2)  into this directory)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<DN_DELETE>"
+msgstr "B<DN_DELETE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "A file was unlinked (unlink, rename to"
+msgid ""
+"A file was unlinked (B<unlink>(2), B<rename>(2)  to another directory, "
+"B<rmdir>(2))."
+msgstr "Se ha borrando un fichero (unlink, rename a"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<DN_RENAME>"
+msgstr "B<DN_RENAME>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A file was renamed within this directory (B<rename>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"Se ha cambiado el nombre de un fichero de este directorio (B<rename>(2))."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<DN_ATTRIB>"
+msgstr "B<DN_ATTRIB>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The attributes of a file were changed (B<chown>(2), B<chmod>(2), "
+"B<utime>(2), B<utimensat>(2), and similar)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "(In order to obtain these definitions, the _GNU_SOURCE macro must be "
+#| "defined before including E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>.)"
+msgid ""
+"(In order to obtain these definitions, the B<_GNU_SOURCE> feature test macro "
+"must be defined before including I<any> header files.)"
+msgstr ""
+"(Para obtener estas definiciones, se debe define la macro _GNU_SOURCE antes "
+"de incluir E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>.)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Directory notifications are normally \"one-shot\", and the application must "
+"reregister to receive further notifications.  Alternatively, if "
+"B<DN_MULTISHOT> is included in I<arg>, then notification will remain in "
+"effect until explicitly removed."
+msgstr ""
+"Las notificaciones de directorio normalmente se reciben una única vez (son "
+"de tipo ``one-shot'') y la aplicación debe volver a hacer el registro para "
+"recibir notificaciones adicionales. Otra posibilidad es incluir "
+"B<DN_MULTISHOT> en I<arg>, en cuyo caso la notificación se producirá hasta "
+"que se elimine explícitamente."
+
+#.  The following does seem a poor API-design choice...
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"A series of B<F_NOTIFY> requests is cumulative, with the events in I<arg> "
+"being added to the set already monitored.  To disable notification of all "
+"events, make an B<F_NOTIFY> call specifying I<arg> as 0."
+msgstr ""
+"  Una serie de llamadas que especifican B<DN_MULTISHOT> es acumulativa, con "
+"los eventos en I<arg> añadiéndose al conjunto ya monitorizado.  Para "
+"desactivar la notificación de todos los eventos, haga una llamada "
+"B<F_NOTIFY> especificando 0 en I<arg>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Notification occurs via delivery of a signal.  The default signal is "
+#| "SIGIO, but this can be changed using the B<F_SETSIG> command to "
+#| "B<fcntl>().  In the latter case, the signal handler receives a "
+#| "I<siginfo_t> structure as its second argument (if the handler was "
+#| "established using SA_SIGINFO) and the I<si_fd> field of this structure "
+#| "contains the file descriptor which generated the notification (useful "
+#| "when establishing notification on multiple directories)."
+msgid ""
+"Notification occurs via delivery of a signal.  The default signal is "
+"B<SIGIO>, but this can be changed using the B<F_SETSIG> command to "
+"B<fcntl>().  (Note that B<SIGIO> is one of the nonqueuing standard signals; "
+"switching to the use of a real-time signal means that multiple notifications "
+"can be queued to the process.)  In the latter case, the signal handler "
+"receives a I<siginfo_t> structure as its second argument (if the handler was "
+"established using B<SA_SIGINFO>)  and the I<si_fd> field of this structure "
+"contains the file descriptor which generated the notification (useful when "
+"establishing notification on multiple directories)."
+msgstr ""
+"La notificación se produce mediante el envío de una señal. La señal por "
+"omisión es SIGIO, pero se puede cambiar usando la orden B<F_SETSIG> de "
+"B<fcntl>().  En el segundo caso, el manejador de señal recibe una estructura "
+"I<siginfo_t> como su segundo argumento (si el manejador se estableció usando "
+"SA_SIGINFO) y el campo I<si_fd> de esta estructura contiene el descriptor de "
+"fichero que produjo la notificación (útil cuando se establecen "
+"notificaciones en varios directorios)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Especially when using B<DN_MULTISHOT>, a real time signal should be used for "
+"notification, so that multiple notifications can be queued."
+msgstr ""
+"Especialmente cuando se usa B<DN_MULTISHOT>, se debería usar una señal de "
+"tiempo real para notificación, de tal manera que se pueden encolar multiples "
+"notificaciones."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<NOTE:> New applications should use the I<inotify> interface (available "
+"since Linux 2.6.13), which provides a much superior interface for obtaining "
+"notifications of filesystem events.  See B<inotify>(7)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Changing the capacity of a pipe"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SETPIPE_SZ> (I<int>; since Linux 2.6.35)"
+msgstr "B<F_SETPIPE_SZ> (I<int>; desde Linux 2.6.35)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Change the capacity of the pipe referred to by I<fd> to be at least I<arg> "
+"bytes.  An unprivileged process can adjust the pipe capacity to any value "
+"between the system page size and the limit defined in I</proc/sys/fs/pipe-"
+"max-size> (see B<proc>(5)).  Attempts to set the pipe capacity below the "
+"page size are silently rounded up to the page size.  Attempts by an "
+"unprivileged process to set the pipe capacity above the limit in I</proc/sys/"
+"fs/pipe-max-size> yield the error B<EPERM>; a privileged process "
+"(B<CAP_SYS_RESOURCE>)  can override the limit."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When allocating the buffer for the pipe, the kernel may use a capacity "
+"larger than I<arg>, if that is convenient for the implementation.  (In the "
+"current implementation, the allocation is the next higher power-of-two page-"
+"size multiple of the requested size.)  The actual capacity (in bytes) that "
+"is set is returned as the function result."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Attempting to set the pipe capacity smaller than the amount of buffer space "
+"currently used to store data produces the error B<EBUSY>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Note that because of the way the pages of the pipe buffer are employed when "
+"data is written to the pipe, the number of bytes that can be written may be "
+"less than the nominal size, depending on the size of the writes."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETPIPE_SZ> (I<void>; since Linux 2.6.35)"
+msgstr "B<F_GETPIPE_SZ> (I<void>; desde Linux 2.6.35)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Return (as the function result) the capacity of the pipe referred to by "
+"I<fd>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "File Sealing"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"File seals limit the set of allowed operations on a given file.  For each "
+"seal that is set on a file, a specific set of operations will fail with "
+"B<EPERM> on this file from now on.  The file is said to be sealed.  The "
+"default set of seals depends on the type of the underlying file and "
+"filesystem.  For an overview of file sealing, a discussion of its purpose, "
+"and some code examples, see B<memfd_create>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Currently, file seals can be applied only to a file descriptor returned by "
+"B<memfd_create>(2)  (if the B<MFD_ALLOW_SEALING> was employed).  On other "
+"filesystems, all B<fcntl>()  operations that operate on seals will return "
+"B<EINVAL>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Seals are a property of an inode.  Thus, all open file descriptors referring "
+"to the same inode share the same set of seals.  Furthermore, seals can never "
+"be removed, only added."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_ADD_SEALS> (I<int>; since Linux 3.17)"
+msgstr "B<F_ADD_SEALS> (I<int>; desde Linux 3.17)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Add the seals given in the bit-mask argument I<arg> to the set of seals of "
+"the inode referred to by the file descriptor I<fd>.  Seals cannot be removed "
+"again.  Once this call succeeds, the seals are enforced by the kernel "
+"immediately.  If the current set of seals includes B<F_SEAL_SEAL> (see "
+"below), then this call will be rejected with B<EPERM>.  Adding a seal that "
+"is already set is a no-op, in case B<F_SEAL_SEAL> is not set already.  In "
+"order to place a seal, the file descriptor I<fd> must be writable."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GET_SEALS> (I<void>; since Linux 3.17)"
+msgstr "B<F_GET_SEALS> (I<void>; desde Linux 3.17)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Return (as the function result) the current set of seals of the inode "
+"referred to by I<fd>.  If no seals are set, 0 is returned.  If the file does "
+"not support sealing, -1 is returned and I<errno> is set to B<EINVAL>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The following seals are available:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SEAL_SEAL>"
+msgstr "B<F_SEAL_SEAL>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this seal is set, any further call to B<fcntl>()  with B<F_ADD_SEALS> "
+"fails with the error B<EPERM>.  Therefore, this seal prevents any "
+"modifications to the set of seals itself.  If the initial set of seals of a "
+"file includes B<F_SEAL_SEAL>, then this effectively causes the set of seals "
+"to be constant and locked."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SEAL_SHRINK>"
+msgstr "B<F_SEAL_SHRINK>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this seal is set, the file in question cannot be reduced in size.  This "
+"affects B<open>(2)  with the B<O_TRUNC> flag as well as B<truncate>(2)  and "
+"B<ftruncate>(2).  Those calls fail with B<EPERM> if you try to shrink the "
+"file in question.  Increasing the file size is still possible."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SEAL_GROW>"
+msgstr "B<F_SEAL_GROW>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this seal is set, the size of the file in question cannot be increased.  "
+"This affects B<write>(2)  beyond the end of the file, B<truncate>(2), "
+"B<ftruncate>(2), and B<fallocate>(2).  These calls fail with B<EPERM> if you "
+"use them to increase the file size.  If you keep the size or shrink it, "
+"those calls still work as expected."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SEAL_WRITE>"
+msgstr "B<F_SEAL_WRITE>"
+
+#.  One or more other seals are typically used with F_SEAL_WRITE
+#.  because, given a file with the F_SEAL_WRITE seal set, then,
+#.  while it would no longer be possible to (say) write zeros into
+#.  the last 100 bytes of a file, it would still be possible
+#.  to (say) shrink the file by 100 bytes using ftruncate(), and
+#.  then increase the file size by 100 bytes, which would have
+#.  the effect of replacing the last hundred bytes by zeros.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If this seal is set, you cannot modify the contents of the file.  Note that "
+"shrinking or growing the size of the file is still possible and allowed.  "
+"Thus, this seal is normally used in combination with one of the other "
+"seals.  This seal affects B<write>(2)  and B<fallocate>(2)  (only in "
+"combination with the B<FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE> flag).  Those calls fail with "
+"B<EPERM> if this seal is set.  Furthermore, trying to create new shared, "
+"writable memory-mappings via B<mmap>(2)  will also fail with B<EPERM>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Using the B<F_ADD_SEALS> operation to set the B<F_SEAL_WRITE> seal fails "
+"with B<EBUSY> if any writable, shared mapping exists.  Such mappings must be "
+"unmapped before you can add this seal.  Furthermore, if there are any "
+"asynchronous I/O operations (B<io_submit>(2))  pending on the file, all "
+"outstanding writes will be discarded."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE> (since Linux 5.1)"
+msgstr "B<F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE> (desde Linux 5.1)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The effect of this seal is similar to B<F_SEAL_WRITE>, but the contents of "
+"the file can still be modified via shared writable mappings that were "
+"created prior to the seal being set.  Any attempt to create a new writable "
+"mapping on the file via B<mmap>(2)  will fail with B<EPERM>.  Likewise, an "
+"attempt to write to the file via B<write>(2)  will fail with B<EPERM>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Using this seal, one process can create a memory buffer that it can continue "
+"to modify while sharing that buffer on a \"read-only\" basis with other "
+"processes."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid "A file was renamed within this"
+msgid "File read/write hints"
+msgstr "Se ha cambiado el nombre de un fichero de este"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Write lifetime hints can be used to inform the kernel about the relative "
+"expected lifetime of writes on a given inode or via a particular open file "
+"description.  (See B<open>(2)  for an explanation of open file "
+"descriptions.)  In this context, the term \"write lifetime\" means the "
+"expected time the data will live on media, before being overwritten or "
+"erased."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"An application may use the different hint values specified below to separate "
+"writes into different write classes, so that multiple users or applications "
+"running on a single storage back-end can aggregate their I/O patterns in a "
+"consistent manner.  However, there are no functional semantics implied by "
+"these flags, and different I/O classes can use the write lifetime hints in "
+"arbitrary ways, so long as the hints are used consistently."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The following operations can be applied to the file descriptor, I<fd>:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GET_RW_HINT> (I<uint64_t *>; since Linux 4.13)"
+msgstr "B<F_GET_RW_HINT> (I<uint64_t *>; desde Linux 4.13)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Returns the value of the read/write hint associated with the underlying "
+"inode referred to by I<fd>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SET_RW_HINT> (I<uint64_t *>; since Linux 4.13)"
+msgstr "B<F_SET_RW_HINT> (I<uint64_t *>; desde Linux 4.13)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Sets the read/write hint value associated with the underlying inode referred "
+"to by I<fd>.  This hint persists until either it is explicitly modified or "
+"the underlying filesystem is unmounted."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GET_FILE_RW_HINT> (I<uint64_t *>; since Linux 4.13)"
+msgstr "B<F_GET_FILE_RW_HINT> (I<uint64_t *>; desde Linux 4.13)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Returns the value of the read/write hint associated with the open file "
+"description referred to by I<fd>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_SET_FILE_RW_HINT> (I<uint64_t *>; since Linux 4.13)"
+msgstr "B<F_SET_FILE_RW_HINT> (I<uint64_t *>; desde Linux 4.13)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Sets the read/write hint value associated with the open file description "
+"referred to by I<fd>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If an open file description has not been assigned a read/write hint, then it "
+"shall use the value assigned to the inode, if any."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The following read/write hints are valid since Linux 4.13:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET>"
+msgstr "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "No specific hint has been set.  This is the default value."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_NONE>"
+msgstr "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_NONE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "No specific write lifetime is associated with this file or inode."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_SHORT>"
+msgstr "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_SHORT>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Data written to this inode or via this open file description is expected to "
+"have a short lifetime."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM>"
+msgstr "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Data written to this inode or via this open file description is expected to "
+"have a lifetime longer than data written with B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_SHORT>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_LONG>"
+msgstr "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_LONG>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Data written to this inode or via this open file description is expected to "
+"have a lifetime longer than data written with B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME>"
+msgstr "B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Data written to this inode or via this open file description is expected to "
+"have a lifetime longer than data written with B<RWH_WRITE_LIFE_LONG>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"All the write-specific hints are relative to each other, and no individual "
+"absolute meaning should be attributed to them."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "RETURN VALUE"
+msgstr "VALOR DEVUELTO"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "For a successful call, the return value depends on the operation:"
+msgstr "Para una llamada con éxito, el valor devuelto depende de la operación:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_DUPFD>"
+msgstr "B<F_DUPFD>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "The new descriptor."
+msgid "The new file descriptor."
+msgstr "El nuevo descriptor."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETFD>"
+msgstr "B<F_GETFD>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Read the file descriptor's flags."
+msgid "Value of file descriptor flags."
+msgstr "Lee las banderas de un descriptor de fichero."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETFL>"
+msgstr "B<F_GETFL>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "The file status flags"
+msgid "Value of file status flags."
+msgstr "Banderas de situación de un fichero"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETLEASE>"
+msgstr "B<F_GETLEASE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "The new descriptor."
+msgid "Type of lease held on file descriptor."
+msgstr "El nuevo descriptor."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETOWN>"
+msgstr "B<F_GETOWN>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "Value of descriptor owner."
+msgid "Value of file descriptor owner."
+msgstr "Valor del propietario del descriptor."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETSIG>"
+msgstr "B<F_GETSIG>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Value of signal sent when read or write becomes possible, or zero for "
+"traditional B<SIGIO> behavior."
+msgstr ""
+"Valor de la señal enviada cuando la lectura o la escritura son posibles o "
+"cero para el comportamiento tradicional con B<SIGIO>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid "B<F_GETLEASE>"
+msgid "B<F_GETPIPE_SZ>"
+msgstr "B<F_GETLEASE>"
+
+#. type: TQ
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid "B<EPIPE>"
+msgid "B<F_SETPIPE_SZ>"
+msgstr "B<EPIPE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The pipe capacity."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GET_SEALS>"
+msgstr "B<F_GET_SEALS>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A bit mask identifying the seals that have been set for the inode referred "
+"to by I<fd>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "All other commands"
+msgstr "Para cualquier otra orden"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Zero."
+msgstr "Cero."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set appropriately."
+msgid "On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
+msgstr ""
+"En caso de error el valor devuelto es -1 y se asigna a I<errno> un valor "
+"apropiado."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "ERRORS"
+msgstr "ERRORES"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EACCES> or B<EAGAIN>"
+msgstr "B<EACCES> o B<EAGAIN>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Operation is prohibited by locks held by other processes."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EAGAIN>"
+msgstr "B<EAGAIN>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The operation is prohibited because the file has been memory-mapped by "
+"another process."
+msgstr ""
+"Se ha prohibido la operación porque el fichero ha sido proyectado "
+"(``mapped'') en memoria por otro proceso."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EBADF>"
+msgstr "B<EBADF>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "fcntl - manipulate file descriptor"
+msgid "I<fd> is not an open file descriptor"
+msgstr "fcntl - manipula el descriptor de fichero"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "I<fd> is not an open file descriptor, or the command was B<F_SETLK> or "
+#| "B<F_SETLKW> and the file descriptor open mode doesn't match with the type "
+#| "of lock requested."
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_SETLK> or B<F_SETLKW> and the file descriptor open mode "
+"doesn't match with the type of lock requested."
+msgstr ""
+"I<fd> no es un descriptor de fichero abierto o la orden era B<F_SETLK> o "
+"B<F_SETLKW> y el modo de apertura del descriptor de fichero no coincide con "
+"el tipo de bloqueo solicitado."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EBUSY>"
+msgstr "B<EBUSY>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_SETPIPE_SZ> and the new pipe capacity specified in I<arg> is "
+"smaller than the amount of buffer space currently used to store data in the "
+"pipe."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_ADD_SEALS>, I<arg> includes B<F_SEAL_WRITE>, and there exists "
+"a writable, shared mapping on the file referred to by I<fd>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EDEADLK>"
+msgstr "B<EDEADLK>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"It was detected that the specified B<F_SETLKW> command would cause a "
+"deadlock."
+msgstr ""
+"Se ha detectado que la orden B<F_SETLKW> especificada provocaría un "
+"interbloqueo."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EFAULT>"
+msgstr "B<EFAULT>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "I<lock> is outside your accessible address space."
+msgstr "I<lock> está fuera de su espacio de direcciones accesible."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EINTR>"
+msgstr "B<EINTR>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_SETLKW> or B<F_OFD_SETLKW> and the operation was interrupted "
+"by a signal; see B<signal>(7)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "For B<F_SETLKW>, the command was interrupted by a signal.  For B<F_GETLK> "
+#| "and B<F_SETLK>, the command was interrupted by a signal before the lock "
+#| "was checked or acquired.  Most likely when locking a remote file (e.g. "
+#| "locking over NFS), but can sometimes happen locally."
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_GETLK>, B<F_SETLK>, B<F_OFD_GETLK>, or B<F_OFD_SETLK>, and the "
+"operation was interrupted by a signal before the lock was checked or "
+"acquired.  Most likely when locking a remote file (e.g., locking over NFS), "
+"but can sometimes happen locally."
+msgstr ""
+"Para B<F_SETLKW>, la orden ha sido interrumpida por una señal.  Para "
+"B<F_GETLK> y B<F_SETLK>, la orden ha sido interrumpida por una señal antes "
+"de que el bloqueo se haya comprobado o adquirido. Esto ocurre con más "
+"probabilidad al poner un bloqueo en un fichero remoto (por ejemplo, un "
+"bloqueo sobre NFS)  pero algunas veces puede ocurrir localmente."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EINVAL>"
+msgstr "B<EINVAL>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The value specified in I<cmd> is not recognized by this kernel."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_ADD_SEALS> and I<arg> includes an unrecognized sealing bit."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_ADD_SEALS> or B<F_GET_SEALS> and the filesystem containing the "
+"inode referred to by I<fd> does not support sealing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "For B<F_DUPFD>, I<arg> is negative or is greater than the maximum "
+#| "allowable value.  For B<F_SETSIG>, I<arg> is not an allowable signal "
+#| "number."
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_DUPFD> and I<arg> is negative or is greater than the maximum "
+"allowable value (see the discussion of B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> in B<getrlimit>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"Para B<F_DUPFD>, I<arg> es negativo o mayor que el valor máximo permitido. "
+"Para B<F_SETSIG>, I<arg> no es un número de señal permitido."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "I<cmd> is B<F_SETSIG> and I<arg> is not an allowable signal number."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_OFD_SETLK>, B<F_OFD_SETLKW>, or B<F_OFD_GETLK>, and I<l_pid> "
+"was not specified as zero."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EMFILE>"
+msgstr "B<EMFILE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "For B<F_DUPFD>, the process already has the maximum number of file "
+#| "descriptors open."
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_DUPFD> and the per-process limit on the number of open file "
+"descriptors has been reached."
+msgstr ""
+"Para B<F_DUPFD>, el proceso ya ha llegado al número máximo de descriptores "
+"de ficheros abiertos."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<ENOLCK>"
+msgstr "B<ENOLCK>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Too many segment locks open, lock table is full, or a remote locking "
+"protocol failed (e.g., locking over NFS)."
+msgstr ""
+"Demasiados bloqueos de segmentos abiertos, la tabla de bloqueos está llena o "
+"ha fallado un protocolo de bloqueos remoto (por ejemplo, un bloqueo sobre "
+"NFS)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<ENOTDIR>"
+msgstr "B<ENOTDIR>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<F_NOTIFY> was specified in I<cmd>, but I<fd> does not refer to a directory."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EPERM>"
+msgstr "B<EPERM>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> is B<F_SETPIPE_SZ> and the soft or hard user pipe limit has been "
+"reached; see B<pipe>(7)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Attempted to clear the B<O_APPEND> flag on a file that has the append-only "
+"attribute set."
+msgstr ""
+"Se ha intentado quitar la bandera B<O_APPEND> sobre un fichero que tiene "
+"activo el atributo de ``sólo añadir'' (append-only)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<cmd> was B<F_ADD_SEALS>, but I<fd> was not open for writing or the current "
+"set of seals on the file already includes B<F_SEAL_SEAL>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "STANDARDS"
+msgstr "ESTÁNDARES"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
+msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."
+
+#. #-#-#-#-#  archlinux: fcntl.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .P
+#.  SVr4 documents additional EIO, ENOLINK and EOVERFLOW error conditions.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: fcntl.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .PP
+#.  SVr4 documents additional EIO, ENOLINK and EOVERFLOW error conditions.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: fcntl.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .PP
+#.  SVr4 documents additional EIO, ENOLINK and EOVERFLOW error conditions.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-40: fcntl.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .P
+#.  SVr4 documents additional EIO, ENOLINK and EOVERFLOW error conditions.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-rawhide: fcntl.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .P
+#.  SVr4 documents additional EIO, ENOLINK and EOVERFLOW error conditions.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  mageia-cauldron: fcntl.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .P
+#.  SVr4 documents additional EIO, ENOLINK and EOVERFLOW error conditions.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: fcntl.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .PP
+#.  SVr4 documents additional EIO, ENOLINK and EOVERFLOW error conditions.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: fcntl.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .PP
+#.  SVr4 documents additional EIO, ENOLINK and EOVERFLOW error conditions.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<F_GETOWN_EX>, B<F_SETOWN_EX>, B<F_SETPIPE_SZ>, B<F_GETPIPE_SZ>, "
+"B<F_GETSIG>, B<F_SETSIG>, B<F_NOTIFY>, B<F_GETLEASE>, and B<F_SETLEASE> are "
+"Linux-specific.  (Define the B<_GNU_SOURCE> macro to obtain these "
+"definitions.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<F_OFD_SETLK>, B<F_OFD_SETLKW>, and B<F_OFD_GETLK> are Linux-specific (and "
+"one must define B<_GNU_SOURCE> to obtain their definitions), but work is "
+"being done to have them included in the next version of POSIX.1."
+msgstr ""
+
+#.  FIXME . Once glibc adds support, add a note about FTM requirements
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "B<F_ADD_SEALS> and B<F_GET_SEALS> are Linux-specific."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "HISTORY"
+msgstr "HISTORIAL"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001."
+msgstr "SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Only the operations B<F_DUPFD>, B<F_GETFD>, B<F_SETFD>, B<F_GETFL>, "
+"B<F_SETFL>, B<F_GETLK>, B<F_SETLK>, and B<F_SETLKW> are specified in "
+"POSIX.1-2001."
+msgstr ""
+
+#.  .BR _BSD_SOURCE ,
+#.  or
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<F_GETOWN> and B<F_SETOWN> are specified in POSIX.1-2001.  (To get their "
+"definitions, define either B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> with the value 500 or greater, "
+"or B<_POSIX_C_SOURCE> with the value 200809L or greater.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC> is specified in POSIX.1-2008.  (To get this definition, "
+"define B<_POSIX_C_SOURCE> with the value 200809L or greater, or "
+"B<_XOPEN_SOURCE> with the value 700 or greater.)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "NOTES"
+msgstr "NOTAS"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The errors returned by B<dup2>(2)  are different from those returned by "
+"B<F_DUPFD>."
+msgstr ""
+"Los errores devueltos por B<dup2>(2) son distintos de aquéllos dados por "
+"B<F_DUPFD>."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid "Advisory locking"
+msgid "File locking"
+msgstr "Bloqueos (candados) consultivos"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The original Linux B<fcntl>()  system call was not designed to handle large "
+"file offsets (in the I<flock> structure).  Consequently, an B<fcntl64>()  "
+"system call was added in Linux 2.4.  The newer system call employs a "
+"different structure for file locking, I<flock64>, and corresponding "
+"commands, B<F_GETLK64>, B<F_SETLK64>, and B<F_SETLKW64>.  However, these "
+"details can be ignored by applications using glibc, whose B<fcntl>()  "
+"wrapper function transparently employs the more recent system call where it "
+"is available."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Record locks"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Since kernel 2.0, there is no interaction between the types of lock "
+#| "placed by B<flock>(2)  and B<fcntl>()."
+msgid ""
+"Since Linux 2.0, there is no interaction between the types of lock placed by "
+"B<flock>(2)  and B<fcntl>()."
+msgstr ""
+"Desde el núcleo 2.0, no hay interacción entre los tipos de bloqueo colocados "
+"por B<flock>(2)  y B<fcntl>()."
+
+#.  e.g., Solaris 8 documents this field in fcntl(2), and Irix 6.5
+#.  documents it in fcntl(5).  mtk, May 2007
+#.  Also, FreeBSD documents it (Apr 2014).
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Several systems have more fields in I<struct flock> such as e.g.  "
+#| "I<l_sysid>.  Clearly, I<l_pid> alone is not going to be very useful if "
+#| "the process holding the lock may live on a different machine."
+msgid ""
+"Several systems have more fields in I<struct flock> such as, for example, "
+"I<l_sysid> (to identify the machine where the lock is held).  Clearly, "
+"I<l_pid> alone is not going to be very useful if the process holding the "
+"lock may live on a different machine; on Linux, while present on some "
+"architectures (such as MIPS32), this field is not used."
+msgstr ""
+"Otros sistemas tienen más campos en I<struct flock> como, por ejemplo, "
+"I<l_sysid>.  Evidentemente, I<l_pid> sólo no va a ser muy útil si el proceso "
+"que posee el bloqueo puede residir en una máquina diferente."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Record locking and NFS"
+msgstr ""
+
+#
+#
+#
+#.  Neil Brown: With NFSv3 the failure mode is the reverse.  If
+#.      the server loses contact with a client then any lock stays in place
+#.      indefinitely ("why can't I read my mail"... I remember it well).
+#.  Jeff Layton:
+#.      Note that this is not a firm timeout. The server runs a job
+#.      periodically to clean out expired stateful objects, and it's likely
+#.      that there is some time (maybe even up to another whole lease period)
+#.      between when the timeout expires and the job actually runs. If the
+#.      client gets a RENEW in there within that window, its lease will be
+#.      renewed and its state preserved.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Before Linux 3.12, if an NFSv4 client loses contact with the server for a "
+"period of time (defined as more than 90 seconds with no communication), it "
+"might lose and regain a lock without ever being aware of the fact.  (The "
+"period of time after which contact is assumed lost is known as the NFSv4 "
+"leasetime.  On a Linux NFS server, this can be determined by looking at I</"
+"proc/fs/nfsd/nfsv4leasetime>, which expresses the period in seconds.  The "
+"default value for this file is 90.)  This scenario potentially risks data "
+"corruption, since another process might acquire a lock in the intervening "
+"period and perform file I/O."
+msgstr ""
+
+#.  commit ef1820f9be27b6ad158f433ab38002ab8131db4d
+#.  commit f6de7a39c181dfb8a2c534661a53c73afb3081cd
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Since Linux 3.12, if an NFSv4 client loses contact with the server, any I/O "
+"to the file by a process which \"thinks\" it holds a lock will fail until "
+"that process closes and reopens the file.  A kernel parameter, I<nfs."
+"recover_lost_locks>, can be set to 1 to obtain the pre-3.12 behavior, "
+"whereby the client will attempt to recover lost locks when contact is "
+"reestablished with the server.  Because of the attendant risk of data "
+"corruption, this parameter defaults to 0 (disabled)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "BUGS"
+msgstr "ERRORES"
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "F_SETFL"
+msgstr "F_SETFL"
+
+#.  FIXME . According to POSIX.1-2001, O_SYNC should also be modifiable
+#.  via fcntl(2), but currently Linux does not permit this
+#.  See http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5994
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"It is not possible to use B<F_SETFL> to change the state of the B<O_DSYNC> "
+"and B<O_SYNC> flags.  Attempts to change the state of these flags are "
+"silently ignored."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "F_GETOWN"
+msgstr "F_GETOWN"
+
+#.  glibc source: sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/sysdep.h
+#.  mtk, Dec 04: some limited testing on alpha and ia64 seems to
+#.  indicate that ANY negative PGID value will cause F_GETOWN
+#.  to misinterpret the return as an error. Some other architectures
+#.  seem to have the same range check as i386.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A limitation of the Linux system call conventions on some architectures "
+"(notably i386) means that if a (negative)  process group ID to be returned "
+"by B<F_GETOWN> falls in the range -1 to -4095, then the return value is "
+"wrongly interpreted by glibc as an error in the system call; that is, the "
+"return value of B<fcntl>()  will be -1, and I<errno> will contain the "
+"(positive) process group ID.  The Linux-specific B<F_GETOWN_EX> operation "
+"avoids this problem.  Since glibc 2.11, glibc makes the kernel B<F_GETOWN> "
+"problem invisible by implementing B<F_GETOWN> using B<F_GETOWN_EX>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "F_SETOWN"
+msgstr "F_SETOWN"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In Linux 2.4 and earlier, there is bug that can occur when an unprivileged "
+"process uses B<F_SETOWN> to specify the owner of a socket file descriptor as "
+"a process (group) other than the caller.  In this case, B<fcntl>()  can "
+"return -1 with I<errno> set to B<EPERM>, even when the owner process (group) "
+"is one that the caller has permission to send signals to.  Despite this "
+"error return, the file descriptor owner is set, and signals will be sent to "
+"the owner."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Deadlock detection"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The deadlock-detection algorithm employed by the kernel when dealing with "
+"B<F_SETLKW> requests can yield both false negatives (failures to detect "
+"deadlocks, leaving a set of deadlocked processes blocked indefinitely)  and "
+"false positives (B<EDEADLK> errors when there is no deadlock).  For example, "
+"the kernel limits the lock depth of its dependency search to 10 steps, "
+"meaning that circular deadlock chains that exceed that size will not be "
+"detected.  In addition, the kernel may falsely indicate a deadlock when two "
+"or more processes created using the B<clone>(2)  B<CLONE_FILES> flag place "
+"locks that appear (to the kernel) to conflict."
+msgstr ""
+
+#
+#.  http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=119013491707153&w=2
+#.  Reconfirmed by Jeff Layton
+#.      From: Jeff Layton <jlayton <at> redhat.com>
+#.      Subject: Re: Status of fcntl() mandatory locking
+#.      Newsgroups: gmane.linux.file-systems
+#.      Date: 2014-04-28 10:07:57 GMT
+#.      http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.file-systems/84481/focus=84518
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The Linux implementation of mandatory locking is subject to race conditions "
+"which render it unreliable: a B<write>(2)  call that overlaps with a lock "
+"may modify data after the mandatory lock is acquired; a B<read>(2)  call "
+"that overlaps with a lock may detect changes to data that were made only "
+"after a write lock was acquired.  Similar races exist between mandatory "
+"locks and B<mmap>(2).  It is therefore inadvisable to rely on mandatory "
+"locking."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SEE ALSO"
+msgstr "VÉASE TAMBIÉN"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<dup2>(2), B<flock>(2), B<open>(2), B<socket>(2), B<lockf>(3), "
+"B<capabilities>(7), B<feature_test_macros>(7), B<lslocks>(8)"
+msgstr ""
+"B<dup2>(2), B<flock>(2), B<open>(2), B<socket>(2), B<lockf>(3), "
+"B<capabilities>(7), B<feature_test_macros>(7), B<lslocks>(8)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<locks.txt>, I<mandatory-locking.txt>, and I<dnotify.txt> in the Linux "
+"kernel source directory I<Documentation/filesystems/> (on older kernels, "
+"these files are directly under the I<Documentation/> directory, and "
+"I<mandatory-locking.txt> is called I<mandatory.txt>)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-02-05"
+msgstr "5 Febrero 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
+msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.03"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<F_GETPIPE_SZ>, B<F_SETPIPE_SZ>"
+msgstr "B<F_GETPIPE_SZ>, B<F_SETPIPE_SZ>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+msgid ""
+"SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001.  Only the operations B<F_DUPFD>, B<F_GETFD>, "
+"B<F_SETFD>, B<F_GETFL>, B<F_SETFL>, B<F_GETLK>, B<F_SETLK>, and B<F_SETLKW> "
+"are specified in POSIX.1-2001."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-03-30"
+msgstr "30 Marzo 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+msgstr "Páginas de manual de Linux 6.05.01"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"