path: root/po/pl/man7/standards.7.po

# Polish translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Michał Kułach <michal.kulach@gmail.com>, 2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.21.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:23+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-05-17 19:29+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Michał Kułach <michal.kulach@gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Polish <manpages-pl-list@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: pl\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"|| n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "standards"
msgstr "standards"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 maja 2024 r."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NAZWA"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "standards - C and UNIX Standards"
msgstr "standards - standardy C i Uniksa"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "OPIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The STANDARDS section that appears in many manual pages identifies various "
"standards to which the documented interface conforms.  The following list "
"briefly describes these standards."
msgstr ""
"Rozdział STANDARDY, który występuje w wielu podręcznikach systemowych, "
"identyfikuje różne standardy, z którymi są zgodne dokumentowane interfejsy. "
"Poniższa lista zwięźle je opisuje."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<V7>"
msgstr "B<V7>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Version 7 (also known as Seventh Edition) UNIX, released by AT&T/Bell Labs "
"in 1979.  After this point, UNIX systems diverged into two main dialects: "
"BSD and System V."
msgstr ""
"Wersja 7 (znana również jako Seventh Edition) Uniksa, wydana przez AT&T/Bell "
"Labs w 1979 roku. Po tym wydaniu systemy UNIX rozdzieliły się na dwa główne "
"dialekty: BSD i System V."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<4.2BSD>"
msgstr "B<4.2BSD>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is an implementation standard defined by the 4.2 release of the "
"I<Berkeley Software Distribution>, released by the University of California "
"at Berkeley.  This was the first Berkeley release that contained a TCP/IP "
"stack and the sockets API.  4.2BSD was released in 1983."
msgstr ""
"Standard implementacji zdefiniowany w wydaniu 4.2 I<Berkeley Software "
"Distribution>, wydany na Uniwersytecie Kalifornijskim Berkeley. Było to "
"pierwsze wydanie Berkeley zawierające stos TCP/IP oraz interfejs "
"programistyczny gniazd. 4.2BSD wydano w roku 1983."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Earlier major BSD releases included I<3BSD> (1980), I<4BSD> (1980), and "
"I<4.1BSD> (1981)."
msgstr ""
"Wcześniejsze główne wydania BSD obejmowały I<3BSD> (1980), I<4BSD> (1980) i "
"I<4.1BSD> (1981)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<4.3BSD>"
msgstr "B<4.3BSD>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The successor to 4.2BSD, released in 1986."
msgstr "Następca 4.2BSD, wydany w roku 1986."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<4.4BSD>"
msgstr "B<4.4BSD>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The successor to 4.3BSD, released in 1993.  This was the last major Berkeley "
"release."
msgstr ""
"Następca 4.3BSD, wydany w roku 1993. Było to ostatnie główne wydanie "
"Berkeley."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<System V>"
msgstr "B<System V>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is an implementation standard defined by AT&T's milestone 1983 release "
"of its commercial System V (five) release.  The previous major AT&T release "
"was I<System III>, released in 1981."
msgstr ""
"Standard implementacji zdefiniowany w wydaniu komercyjnego Systemu V "
"(piątego) firmy AT&T z roku 1983. Poprzednim głównym wydaniem AT&T był "
"I<System III> z roku 1981."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<System V release 2 (SVr2)>"
msgstr "B<System V release 2 (SVr2)>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This was the next System V release, made in 1985.  The SVr2 was formally "
"described in the I<System V Interface Definition version 1> (I<SVID 1>)  "
"published in 1985."
msgstr ""
"Kolejne wydanie Systemu V z 1985 roku. SVr2 opisano formalnie w I<System V "
"Interface Definition w wersji 1> (I<SVID 1>) opublikowanym w 1985."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<System V release 3 (SVr3)>"
msgstr "B<System V release 3 (SVr3)>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This was the successor to SVr2, released in 1986.  This release was formally "
"described in the I<System V Interface Definition version 2> (I<SVID 2>)."
msgstr ""
"Następca SVr2, wydany w roku 1986. Wydanie opisano formalnie w I<System V "
"Interface Definition w wersji 2> (I<SVID 2>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<System V release 4 (SVr4)>"
msgstr "B<System V release 4 (SVr4)>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This was the successor to SVr3, released in 1989.  This version of System V "
"is described in the \"Programmer's Reference Manual: Operating System API "
"(Intel processors)\" (Prentice-Hall 1992, ISBN 0-13-951294-2)  This release "
"was formally described in the I<System V Interface Definition version 3> "
"(I<SVID 3>), and is considered the definitive System V release."
msgstr ""
"Następca SVr3, wydany w roku 1989. Tę wersję Systemu V opisano w "
"\\[Bq]Programmer's Reference Manual: Operating System API (Intel "
"processors)\\[rq] (Prentice-Hall 1992, ISBN 0-13-951294-2). Wydanie opisano "
"formalnie w I<System V Interface Definition w wersji 3> (I<SVID 3>) i jest "
"uważane za kompletne, końcowe wydanie Systemu V."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SVID 4>"
msgstr "B<SVID 4>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"System V Interface Definition version 4, issued in 1995.  Available online "
"at E<.UR http://www.sco.com\\:/developers\\:/devspecs/> E<.UE .>"
msgstr ""
"System V Interface Definition w wersji 4, wydane w roku 1995. Dostępne pod "
"adresem E<.UR http://www.sco.com\\:/developers\\:/devspecs/> E<.UE .>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<C89>"
msgstr "B<C89>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This was the first C language standard, ratified by ANSI (American National "
"Standards Institute) in 1989 (I<X3.159-1989>).  Sometimes this is known as "
"I<ANSI C>, but since C99 is also an ANSI standard, this term is ambiguous.  "
"This standard was also ratified by ISO (International Standards "
"Organization) in 1990 (I<ISO/IEC 9899:1990>), and is thus occasionally "
"referred to as I<ISO C90>."
msgstr ""
"Pierwszy standard języka C, przyjęty przez ANSI (American National Standards "
"Institute) w roku 1989 (I<X3.159-1989>). Czasami określany jako I<ANSI C>, "
"ale ponieważ C99 również jest standardem ANSI, to pojęcie jest "
"niejednoznaczne. Standard przyjęty również przez ISO (ang. International "
"Standards Organization \\[em] Międzynarodowa Organizacja Normalizacyjna) w "
"roku 1990 (I<ISO/IEC 9899:1990>), dlatego czasem bywa też nazywany I<ISO "
"C90>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<C99>"
msgstr "B<C99>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This revision of the C language standard was ratified by ISO in 1999 (I<ISO/"
"IEC 9899:1999>).  Available online at E<.UR http://www.open-std.org\\:/"
"jtc1\\:/sc22\\:/wg14\\:/www\\:/standards> E<.UE .>"
msgstr ""
"Wydanie standardu języka C przyjęte przez ISO w roku 1999 (I<ISO/IEC "
"9899:1999>). Dostępne pod adresem E<.UR http://www.open-std.org\\:/jtc1\\:/"
"sc22\\:/wg14\\:/www\\:/standards> E<.UE .>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<C11>"
msgstr "B<C11>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This revision of the C language standard was ratified by ISO in 2011 (I<ISO/"
"IEC 9899:2011>)."
msgstr ""
"Wydanie standardu języka C przyjęte przez ISO w roku 2011 (I<ISO/IEC "
"9899:2011>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LFS>"
msgstr "B<LFS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The Large File Summit specification, completed in 1996.  This specification "
"defined mechanisms that allowed 32-bit systems to support the use of large "
"files (i.e., 64-bit file offsets).  See E<.UR https://www.opengroup.org\\:/"
"platform\\:/lfs.html> E<.UE .>"
msgstr ""
"Norma Large File Summit ukończona w roku 1996. Definiuje mechanizmy "
"pozwalające na obsługę dużych plików (tj. 64-bitowych przesunięć plików) "
"przez systemy 32-bitowe. Zob. E<.UR https://www.opengroup.org\\:/platform\\:/"
"lfs.html> E<.UE .>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1-1988>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1-1988>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This was the first POSIX standard, ratified by IEEE as IEEE Std 1003.1-1988, "
"and subsequently adopted (with minor revisions) as an ISO standard in 1990.  "
"The term \"POSIX\" was coined by Richard Stallman."
msgstr ""
"Pierwszy standard POSIX, przyjęty przez IEEE jako IEEE Std 1003.1-1988, a "
"następnie przyjęty (z niewielkimi zmianami) jako standard ISO w roku 1990. "
"Termin \\[Bq]POSIX\\[rq] ukuł Richard Stallman."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1-1990>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1-1990>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"\"Portable Operating System Interface for Computing Environments\".  IEEE "
"1003.1-1990 part 1, ratified by ISO in 1990 (I<ISO/IEC 9945-1:1990>)."
msgstr ""
"\\[Bq]Portable Operating System Interface for Computing Environments\\[rq]. "
"IEEE 1003.1-1990 część 1, przyjęty przez ISO w roku 1990 (I<ISO/IEC "
"9945-1:1990>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.2>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.2>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"IEEE Std 1003.2-1992, describing commands and utilities, ratified by ISO in "
"1993 (I<ISO/IEC 9945-2:1993>)."
msgstr ""
"IEEE Std 1003.2-1992, opisujący polecenia i narzędzia, przyjęty przez ISO w "
"roku 1993 (I<ISO/IEC 9945-2:1993>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1b> (formerly known as I<POSIX.4>)"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1b> (uprzednio znany jako I<POSIX.4>)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"IEEE Std 1003.1b-1993, describing real-time facilities for portable "
"operating systems, ratified by ISO in 1996 (I<ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996>)."
msgstr ""
"IEEE Std 1003.1b-1993, opisujący funkcje czasu rzeczywistego przenośnych "
"systemów operacyjnych, przyjęty przy ISO w roku 1996 (I<ISO/IEC "
"9945-1:1996>)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1c> (formerly known as I<POSIX.4a>)"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1c> (uprzednio znany jako I<POSIX.4a>)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995, which describes the POSIX threads interfaces."
msgstr "IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995, opisujący interfejsy wątków POSIX."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1d>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1d>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "IEEE Std 1003.1d-1999, which describes additional real-time extensions."
msgstr ""
"IEEE Std 1003.1d-1999, opisujący dodatkowe rozszerzenia czasu rzeczywistego."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1g>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1g>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"IEEE Std 1003.1g-2000, which describes networking APIs (including sockets)."
msgstr ""
"IEEE Std 1003.1g-2000, opisujący sieciowy interfejs programistyczny (w tym "
"gniazda)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1j>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1j>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "IEEE Std 1003.1j-2000, which describes advanced real-time extensions."
msgstr ""
"IEEE Std 1003.1j-2000, opisujący zaawansowane rozszerzenia czasu "
"rzeczywistego."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1-1996>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1-1996>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "A 1996 revision of POSIX.1 which incorporated POSIX.1b and POSIX.1c."
msgstr "Poprawka 1996 POSIX.1, obejmująca POSIX.1b i POSIX.1c."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<XPG3>"
msgstr "B<XPG3>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Released in 1989, this was the first release of the X/Open Portability Guide "
"to be based on a POSIX standard (POSIX.1-1988).  This multivolume guide was "
"developed by the X/Open Group, a multivendor consortium."
msgstr ""
"Wydane w roku 1989, było to pierwsze wydanie X/Open Portability Guide oparte "
"na standardzie POSIX (POSIX.1-1988). Wielotomowy przewodnik opracowany przez "
"X/Open Group, konsorcjum wielu dostawców."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<XPG4>"
msgstr "B<XPG4>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A revision of the X/Open Portability Guide, released in 1992.  This revision "
"incorporated POSIX.2."
msgstr ""
"Poprawka X/Open Portability Guide, wydana w roku 1992. Włączyła POSIX.2."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<XPG4v2>"
msgstr "B<XPG4v2>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A 1994 revision of XPG4.  This is also referred to as I<Spec 1170>, where "
"1170 referred to the number of interfaces defined by this standard."
msgstr ""
"Poprawka z roku 1994 XPG4. Określana również jako I<Spec 1170>, ponieważ "
"standard definiował 1170 interfejsów."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SUS (SUSv1)>"
msgstr "B<SUS (SUSv1)>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Single UNIX Specification.  This was a repackaging of XPG4v2 and other X/"
"Open standards (X/Open Curses Issue 4 version 2, X/Open Networking Service "
"(XNS) Issue 4).  Systems conforming to this standard can be branded I<UNIX "
"95>."
msgstr ""
"Single UNIX Specification. Zestawienie standardów XPG4v2 i innych X/Open (X/"
"Open Curses Issue 4 wersja 2, X/Open Networking Service (XNS) Issue 4). "
"Systemy zgodne z tym standardem mogą posługiwać się mianem I<UNIX 95>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SUSv2>"
msgstr "B<SUSv2>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Single UNIX Specification version 2.  Sometimes also referred to "
"(incorrectly) as I<XPG5>.  This standard appeared in 1997.  Systems "
"conforming to this standard can be branded I<UNIX 98>.  See also E<.UR "
"http://www.unix.org\\:/version2/> E<.UE .)>"
msgstr ""
"Single UNIX Specification w wersji 2. Czasami określane (nieprawidłowo) jako "
"I<XPG5>. Standard pojawił się w roku 1997. Systemy zgodne z tym standardem "
"mogą posługiwać się mianem I<UNIX 98>. Zob. też E<.UR http://www.unix.org\\:/"
"version2/> E<.UE .)>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1-2001>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1-2001>"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SUSv3>"
msgstr "B<SUSv3>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This was a 2001 revision and consolidation of the POSIX.1, POSIX.2, and SUS "
"standards into a single document, conducted under the auspices of the Austin "
"Group E<.UR http://www.opengroup.org\\:/austin/> E<.UE .> The standard is "
"available online at E<.UR http://www.unix.org\\:/version3/> E<.UE .>"
msgstr ""
"Poprawka z roku 2001 i połączenie w jeden dokument standardów POSIX.1, "
"POSIX.2 i SUS przeprowadzone pod nadzorem Austin Group E<.UR http://www."
"opengroup.org\\:/austin/> E<.UE .> Standard dostępny pod adresem E<.UR "
"http://www.unix.org\\:/version3/> E<.UE .>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The standard defines two levels of conformance: I<POSIX conformance>, which "
"is a baseline set of interfaces required of a conforming system; and I<XSI "
"Conformance>, which additionally mandates a set of interfaces (the \"XSI "
"extension\") which are only optional for POSIX conformance.  XSI-conformant "
"systems can be branded I<UNIX 03>."
msgstr ""
"Standard określa dwa poziomy zgodności: I<Zgodność z POSIX>, którą stanowi "
"podstawowy zestaw interfejsów wymaganych od zgodnego systemu oraz I<Zgodność "
"z XSI>, która dodatkowo wymaga obecności zestawu interfejsów "
"(\\[Bq]rozszerzenia XSI\\[rq]), będących opcjonalnymi przy zgodności z "
"POSIX. Systemy zgodne z XSI mogą posługiwać się mianem I<UNIX 03>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The POSIX.1-2001 document is broken into four parts:"
msgstr "Dokument POSIX.1-2001 jest podzielony na cztery części:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<XBD>: Definitions, terms, and concepts, header file specifications."
msgstr ""
"B<XBD>: Definicje, słownik i określenie konceptów oraz plików nagłówkowych."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<XSH>: Specifications of functions (i.e., system calls and library "
"functions in actual implementations)."
msgstr ""
"B<XSH>: Określenie funkcji (tj. wywołań systemowych i funkcji bibliotecznych "
"w faktycznych implementacjach)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<XCU>: Specifications of commands and utilities (i.e., the area formerly "
"described by POSIX.2)."
msgstr ""
"B<XCU>: Określenie poleceń i narzędzi (tj. obszar uprzednio opisany przez "
"POSIX.2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<XRAT>: Informative text on the other parts of the standard."
msgstr "B<XRAT>: Szerszy opis innych części standardu."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1-2001 is aligned with C99, so that all of the library functions "
"standardized in C99 are also standardized in POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1-2001 jest zgodny z C99, co oznacza, że wszystkie funkcje "
"biblioteczne zestandardyzowane w C99, są również częścią standardu "
"POSIX.1-2001."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The Single UNIX Specification version 3 (SUSv3) comprises the Base "
"Specifications containing XBD, XSH, XCU, and XRAT as above, plus X/Open "
"Curses Issue 4 version 2 as an extra volume that is not in POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr ""
"Single UNIX Specification w wersji 3 (SUSv3) składa się z Base "
"Specifications zawierających opisane wyżej XBD, XSH, XCU i XRAT oraz \\[em] "
"jako dodatkowy tom nieobecny w POSIX.1-2001 \\[em] X/Open Curses Issue 4 "
"wersja 2."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Two Technical Corrigenda (minor fixes and improvements)  of the original "
"2001 standard have occurred: TC1 in 2003 and TC2 in 2004."
msgstr ""
"Wydano dwa Technical Corrigenda (z pomniejszymi poprawkami i usprawnieniami) "
"oryginalnego standardu 2001: TC1 w roku 2003 oraz TC2 w roku 2004."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1-2008>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1-2008>"

#. type: TQ
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SUSv4>"
msgstr "B<SUSv4>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Work on the next revision of POSIX.1/SUS was completed and ratified in "
"2008.  The standard is available online at E<.UR http://www.unix.org\\:/"
"version4/> E<.UE .>"
msgstr ""
"Prace nad kolejnym wydaniem POSIX.1/SUS ukończono i przyjęto w roku 2008. "
"Standard jest dostępny pod adresem E<.UR http://www.unix.org\\:/version4/> "
"E<.UE .>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The changes in this revision are not as large as those that occurred for "
"POSIX.1-2001/SUSv3, but a number of new interfaces are added and various "
"details of existing specifications are modified.  Many of the interfaces "
"that were optional in POSIX.1-2001 become mandatory in the 2008 revision of "
"the standard.  A few interfaces that are present in POSIX.1-2001 are marked "
"as obsolete in POSIX.1-2008, or removed from the standard altogether."
msgstr ""
"Zmiany w tej rewizji nie są tak rozległe jak te, które występowały w "
"POSIX.1-2001/SUSv3, lecz dodano pewną liczbę nowych interfejsów oraz "
"zmodyfikowano różne detale istniejących specyfikacji. Wiele z interfejsów, "
"które były opcjonalne w POSIX.1-2001, stały się obowiązkowe w rewizji 2008 "
"standardu. Kilka interfejsów obecnych w POSIX.1-2001 oznaczono jako "
"przestarzałe w POSIX.1-2008 lub zupełnie usunięto ze standardu."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The revised standard is structured in the same way as its predecessor.  The "
"Single UNIX Specification version 4 (SUSv4) comprises the Base "
"Specifications containing XBD, XSH, XCU, and XRAT, plus X/Open Curses Issue "
"7 as an extra volume that is not in POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr ""
"Poprawiony standard ma taką samą strukturę jak poprzednik. Single UNIX "
"Specification w wersji 4 (SUSv4) składa się z Base Specifications "
"zawierającej XBD, XSH, XCU i XRAT oraz z X/Open Curses Issue 7 jako "
"dodatkowy tom nieobecny w POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Again there are two levels of conformance: the baseline I<POSIX "
"Conformance>, and I<XSI Conformance>, which mandates an additional set of "
"interfaces beyond those in the base specification."
msgstr ""
"Ponownie występują dwa poziomy zgodności: I<Zgodność z POSIX> oraz "
"I<Zgodność z XSI> określającą dodatkowy zestaw interfejsów oprócz obecnych w "
"podstawowej normie."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In general, where the STANDARDS section of a manual page lists POSIX.1-2001, "
"it can be assumed that the interface also conforms to POSIX.1-2008, unless "
"otherwise noted."
msgstr ""
"Gdy rozdział STANDARDY podręcznika systemowego wspomina POSIX.1-2001, można "
"zwykle przyjąć, że interfejs jest zgodny również z POSIX.1-2008, chyba że "
"określono inaczej."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Technical Corrigendum 1 (minor fixes and improvements)  of this standard was "
"released in 2013."
msgstr ""
"Technical Corrigendum 1 (pomniejsze poprawki i usprawnienia) standardu "
"wydano w roku 2013."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Technical Corrigendum 2 of this standard was released in 2016."
msgstr "Technical Corrigendum 2 standardu wydano w roku 2016."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Further information can be found on the Austin Group web site, E<.UR http://"
"www.opengroup.org\\:/austin/> E<.UE .>"
msgstr ""
"Więcej informacji można znaleźć na stronie internetowej Austin Group: E<.UR "
"http://www.opengroup.org\\:/austin/> E<.UE .>"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SUSv4 2016 edition>"
msgstr "B<SUSv4 2016 edition>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is equivalent to POSIX.1-2008, with the addition of Technical "
"Corrigenda 1 and 2 and the XCurses specification."
msgstr ""
"Odpowiednik POSIX.1-2008, z dołączonymi Technical Corrigenda 1 i 2 oraz "
"normą XCurses."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1-2017>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1-2017>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This revision of POSIX is technically identical to POSIX.1-2008 with "
"Technical Corrigenda 1 and 2 applied."
msgstr ""
"Rewizja POSIX technicznie identyczna z POSIX.1-2008 z naniesionymi Technical "
"Corrigenda 1 i 2."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<SUSv4 2018 edition>"
msgstr "B<SUSv4 2018 edition>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is equivalent to POSIX.1-2017, with the addition of the XCurses "
"specification."
msgstr "Odpowiednik POSIX.1-2017, z dołączeniem normy XCurses."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The interfaces documented in POSIX.1/SUS are available as manual pages under "
"sections 0p (header files), 1p (commands), and 3p (functions); thus one can "
"write \"man 3p open\"."
msgstr ""
"Interfejsy udokumentowane w POSIX.1/SUS są dostępne jako podręczniki "
"systemowe w sekcjach 0p (pliki nagłówkowe), 1p (polecenia) i 3p (funkcje); "
"zatem można je odczytać poleceniem \\[Bq]man 3p open\\[rq]."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "ZOBACZ TAKŻE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<getconf>(1), B<confstr>(3), B<pathconf>(3), B<sysconf>(3), "
"B<attributes>(7), B<feature_test_macros>(7), B<libc>(7), B<posixoptions>(7), "
"B<system_data_types>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<getconf>(1), B<confstr>(3), B<pathconf>(3), B<sysconf>(3), "
"B<attributes>(7), B<feature_test_macros>(7), B<libc>(7), B<posixoptions>(7), "
"B<system_data_types>(7)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-10-30"
msgstr "30 października 2022 r."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<LFS> The Large File Summit specification, completed in 1996.  This "
"specification defined mechanisms that allowed 32-bit systems to support the "
"use of large files (i.e., 64-bit file offsets).  See E<.UR https://www."
"opengroup.org\\:/platform\\:/lfs.html> E<.UE .>"
msgstr ""
"B<LFS> Norma Large File Summit ukończona w roku 1996. Definiuje mechanizmy "
"pozwalające na obsługę dużych plików (tj. 64-bitowych przesunięć plików) "
"przez systemy 32-bitowe. Zob. E<.UR https://www.opengroup.org\\:/platform\\:/"
"lfs.html> E<.UE .>"

#. type: TP
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1c  (formerly known as >I<POSIX.4a>B<)>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1c>  (uprzednio znany jako I<POSIX.4a>)"

#. type: TP
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1-2001, SUSv3>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1-2001, SUSv3>"

#. type: TP
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX.1-2008, SUSv4>"
msgstr "B<POSIX.1-2008, SUSv4>"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 października 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-13"
msgstr "13 marca 2023 r."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages (niewydane)"