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|
# French translation for procps-ng-man.
# Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the procps-ng package.
# Sylvain Archenault <sylvain.archenault@laposte.net>, 2006.
# Frédéric Zulian <zulian@free.fr>, 2006.
# Gregory Colpart <reg@evolix.fr>, 2006.
# Philippe Piette <foudre-blanche@skynet.be>, 2006.
# Julien Cristau <julien.cristau@ens-lyon.org>, 2006.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006, 2007.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006.
# Jean-Baka Domelevo-Entfellner <domelevo@gmail.com>, 2006.
# Florentin Duneau <f.baced@wanadoo.fr>, 2006.
# Philippe Piette <foudre-blanche@skynet.be>, 2006, 2007.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2008-2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010-2014.
# Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>, 2020.
# Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <jpmengual@debian.org>, 2020.
# Stéphane Aulery <lkppo@free.fr>, 2020-2021.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: procps-ng-man 3.3.17rc1\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Procps list <procps@freelists.org>\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-08-19 17:38+1000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-08-20 00:10+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Stéphane Aulery <lkppo@free.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <traduc@traduc.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Bugs: Report translation errors to the Language-Team address.\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 1.5\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n > 1);\n"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/free.1:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "FREE"
msgstr "FREE"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/free.1:14
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "2018-05-31"
msgid "2023-05-02"
msgstr "31-05-2018"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/free.1:14 ../man/kill.1:12 ../man/pgrep.1:13 ../man/pmap.1:19
#: ../man/pwdx.1:12 ../man/skill.1:12 ../man/slabtop.1:14 ../man/sysctl.8:14
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:13 ../man/tload.1:12 ../man/uptime.1:13
#: ../man/vmstat.8:13 ../man/w.1:14 ../man/watch.1:13 ../man/ps.1:13
#: ../man/top.1:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "procps-ng"
msgstr "procps-ng"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/free.1:14 ../man/kill.1:12 ../man/pgrep.1:13 ../man/pidof.1:13
#: ../man/pmap.1:19 ../man/pwdx.1:12 ../man/skill.1:12 ../man/slabtop.1:14
#: ../man/tload.1:12 ../man/uptime.1:13 ../man/w.1:14 ../man/watch.1:13
#: ../man/ps.1:13 ../man/top.1:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "User Commands"
msgstr "Commandes de l'utilisateur"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/free.1:15 ../man/kill.1:13 ../man/pgrep.1:14 ../man/pidof.1:14
#: ../man/pmap.1:20 ../man/pwdx.1:13 ../man/skill.1:13 ../man/slabtop.1:15
#: ../man/sysctl.8:15 ../man/sysctl.conf.5:14 ../man/tload.1:13
#: ../man/uptime.1:14 ../man/vmstat.8:14 ../man/w.1:15 ../man/watch.1:14
#: ../man/ps.1:27 ../man/top.1:67 ../man/procps.3:15 ../man/procps_misc.3:15
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:15
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:17
msgid "free - Display amount of free and used memory in the system"
msgstr "free - Afficher la quantité de mémoire libre et utilisée du systÚme"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/free.1:17 ../man/kill.1:15 ../man/pgrep.1:16 ../man/pidof.1:16
#: ../man/pmap.1:22 ../man/pwdx.1:15 ../man/skill.1:15 ../man/slabtop.1:17
#: ../man/sysctl.8:17 ../man/tload.1:15 ../man/uptime.1:16 ../man/vmstat.8:16
#: ../man/w.1:17 ../man/watch.1:16 ../man/ps.1:29 ../man/top.1:72
#: ../man/procps.3:18 ../man/procps_misc.3:17 ../man/procps_pids.3:18
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:20
msgid "B<free> [I<options>]"
msgstr "B<free> [I<options>]"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/free.1:20 ../man/kill.1:18 ../man/pgrep.1:25 ../man/pidof.1:30
#: ../man/pmap.1:25 ../man/skill.1:25 ../man/slabtop.1:20 ../man/sysctl.8:23
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:16 ../man/tload.1:18 ../man/uptime.1:19
#: ../man/vmstat.8:20 ../man/w.1:20 ../man/watch.1:19 ../man/ps.1:31
#: ../man/ps.1:1002 ../man/top.1:77 ../man/procps.3:67 ../man/procps_misc.3:49
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:61
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:26
msgid ""
"B<free> displays the total amount of free and used physical and swap memory "
"in the system, as well as the buffers and caches used by the kernel. The "
"information is gathered by parsing /proc/meminfo. The displayed columns are:"
msgstr ""
"B<free> affiche la quantité totale de mémoire physique et d'espace d'échange "
"libre et utilisée par le systÚme, ainsi que les tampons et caches utilisés "
"par le noyau. Les renseignements sont rassemblés en analysant I</proc/"
"meminfo>. Les colonnes affichées sont les suivantes."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:26
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<total>"
msgstr "B<total>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:30
msgid ""
"Total usable memory (MemTotal and SwapTotal in /proc/meminfo). This includes "
"the physical and swap memory minus a few reserved bits and kernel binary "
"code."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:30
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<used>"
msgstr "B<used>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:33
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Used memory (calculated as B<total> - B<free> - B<buffers> - B<cache>)"
msgid "Used or unavailable memory (calculated as B<total> - B<available>)"
msgstr ""
"Mémoire utilisée (calculée comme B<total> - B<free> - B<buffers> - B<cache>)"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:33
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<free>"
msgstr "B<free>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:36
msgid "Unused memory (MemFree and SwapFree in /proc/meminfo)"
msgstr "Mémoire inutilisée (MemFree et SwapFree dans I</proc/meminfo>)"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:36
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<shared>"
msgstr "B<shared>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:39
msgid "Memory used (mostly) by tmpfs (Shmem in /proc/meminfo)"
msgstr "Mémoire utilisée surtout par tmpfs (Shmem dans I</proc/meminfo>)"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:39
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<buffers>"
msgstr "B<buffers>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:42
msgid "Memory used by kernel buffers (Buffers in /proc/meminfo)"
msgstr ""
"Mémoire utilisée par les tampons du noyau (Buffers dans I</proc/meminfo>)"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:42
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<cache>"
msgstr "B<cache>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:45
msgid ""
"Memory used by the page cache and slabs (Cached and SReclaimable in /proc/"
"meminfo)"
msgstr ""
"Mémoire utilisée par le cache de page et les slabs (Cached et SReclaimable "
"dans I</proc/meminfo>)"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:45
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<buff/cache>"
msgstr "B<buff/cache>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:48
msgid "Sum of B<buffers> and B<cache>"
msgstr "Somme de B<buffers> et B<cache>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:48
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<available>"
msgstr "B<available>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:57
msgid ""
"Estimation of how much memory is available for starting new applications, "
"without swapping. Unlike the data provided by the B<cache> or B<free> "
"fields, this field takes into account page cache and also that not all "
"reclaimable memory slabs will be reclaimed due to items being in use "
"(MemAvailable in /proc/meminfo, available on kernels 3.14, emulated on "
"kernels 2.6.27+, otherwise the same as B<free>)"
msgstr ""
"Estimation de la quantité de mémoire disponible pour le démarrage de "
"nouvelles applications, sans utiliser lâespace dâĂ©change. Contrairement aux "
"données fournies par les champs B<cache> ou B<free>, ce champ tient compte "
"du cache de page et aussi du fait que tous les slabs de mémoire récupérables "
"seront récupérés à cause des éléments utilisés (MemAvailable dans I</proc/"
"meminfo>, disponible à partir du noyau 3.14, émulé à partir du noyau 2.6.27, "
"sinon identique Ă B<free>)"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/free.1:57 ../man/kill.1:34 ../man/pgrep.1:53 ../man/pidof.1:34
#: ../man/pmap.1:29 ../man/pwdx.1:18 ../man/skill.1:42 ../man/slabtop.1:25
#: ../man/tload.1:25 ../man/uptime.1:36 ../man/vmstat.8:29 ../man/watch.1:26
#, no-wrap
msgid "OPTIONS"
msgstr "OPTIONS"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:58
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-b>, B<--bytes>"
msgstr "B<-b>, B<--bytes>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:61
msgid "Display the amount of memory in bytes."
msgstr "Afficher la quantité de mémoire en octets."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:61
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-k>, B<--kibi>"
msgstr "B<-k>, B<--kibi>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:64
msgid "Display the amount of memory in kibibytes. This is the default."
msgstr ""
"Afficher la quantité de mémoire en kibioctets. Il s'agit du comportement par "
"défaut."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:64
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-m>, B<--mebi>"
msgstr "B<-m>, B<--mebi>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:67
msgid "Display the amount of memory in mebibytes."
msgstr "Afficher la quantité de mémoire en mébioctets."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:67
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-g>, B<--gibi>"
msgstr "B<-g>, B<--gibi>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:70
msgid "Display the amount of memory in gibibytes."
msgstr "Afficher la quantité de mémoire en gibioctets."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:70
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--tebi>"
msgstr "B<--tebi>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:73
msgid "Display the amount of memory in tebibytes."
msgstr "Afficher la quantité de mémoire en tébioctets."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:73
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--pebi>"
msgstr "B<--pebi>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:76
msgid "Display the amount of memory in pebibytes."
msgstr "Afficher la quantité de mémoire en pébioctets."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:76
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--kilo>"
msgstr "B<--kilo>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:79
msgid "Display the amount of memory in kilobytes. Implies --si."
msgstr "Afficher la quantité de mémoire en kilooctets. Implique --si."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:79
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--mega>"
msgstr "B<--mega>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:82
msgid "Display the amount of memory in megabytes. Implies --si."
msgstr "Afficher la quantité de mémoire en mégaoctets. Implique --si."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:82
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--giga>"
msgstr "B<--giga>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:85
msgid "Display the amount of memory in gigabytes. Implies --si."
msgstr "Afficher la quantité de mémoire en gigaoctets. Implique --si."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:85
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--tera>"
msgstr "B<--tera>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:88
msgid "Display the amount of memory in terabytes. Implies --si."
msgstr "Afficher la quantité de mémoire en téraoctets. Implique --si."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:88
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--peta>"
msgstr "B<--peta>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:91
msgid "Display the amount of memory in petabytes. Implies --si."
msgstr "Afficher la quantité de mémoire en pétaoctets. Implique --si."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:91
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-h>, B<--human>"
msgstr "B<-h>, B<--human>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:95
msgid ""
"Show all output fields automatically scaled to shortest three digit unit and "
"display the units of print out. Following units are used."
msgstr ""
"Montrer tous les champs automatiquement à l'échelle la plus appropriée : le "
"plus petit nombre à trois chiffres affiché avec l'unité. Les unités "
"suivantes sont utilisées."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:103
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" B = bytes\n"
" Ki = kibibyte\n"
" Mi = mebibyte\n"
" Gi = gibibyte\n"
" Ti = tebibyte\n"
" Pi = pebibyte\n"
msgstr ""
" B = octets\n"
" Ki = kibioctets\n"
" Mi = mébioctets\n"
" Gi = gibioctets\n"
" Ti = tébioctets\n"
" Pi = pébioctets\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:107
msgid ""
"If unit is missing, and you have exbibyte of RAM or swap, the number is in "
"tebibytes and columns might not be aligned with header."
msgstr ""
"En l'absence d'unité, pour des quantités de l'ordre du exaoctet de RAM ou "
"d'espace d'échange, le nombre est en tébioctet et les colonnes risquent de "
"ne pas ĂȘtre alignĂ©es avec l'en-tĂȘte."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:107 ../man/vmstat.8:89
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-w>, B<--wide>"
msgstr "B<-w>, B<--wide>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:112
msgid ""
"Switch to the wide mode. The wide mode produces lines longer than 80 "
"characters. In this mode B<buffers> and B<cache> are reported in two "
"separate columns."
msgstr ""
"Basculer en mode large. Le mode large produit des lignes plus grandes que "
"80 caractÚres. Dans ce mode, B<buffers> et B<cache> sont affichés en deux "
"colonnes séparées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:112
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-c>, B<--count> I<count>"
msgstr "B<-c>, B<--count> I<compte>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:119
msgid "Display the result I<count> times. Requires the B<-s> option."
msgstr "Afficher le résultat I<compte> fois. Nécessite l'option B<-s>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:119
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-l>, B<--lohi>"
msgstr "B<-l>, B<--lohi>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:122
msgid "Show detailed low and high memory statistics."
msgstr ""
"Afficher les statistiques détaillées pour la mémoire basse et la mémoire "
"haute."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:122
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-s>, B<--since>"
msgid "B<-L>, B<--line>"
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--since>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:127
msgid ""
"Show output on a single line, often used with the B<-s> option to show "
"memory statistics repeatedly."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:127
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-s>, B<--seconds> I<delay>"
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--seconds> I<délai>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:134
msgid ""
"Continuously display the result I<delay> seconds apart. You may actually "
"specify any floating point number for I<delay> using either . or , for "
"decimal point. B<usleep>(3) is used for microsecond resolution delay times."
msgstr ""
"Afficher le résultat en continu toutes les I<délai> secondes. Vous pouvez "
"indiquer une valeur décimale pour I<délai> avec un point ou une virgule "
"décimale. B<usleep>(3) est utilisé pour obtenir un délai avec une résolution "
"en microseconde."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:134
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--si>"
msgstr "B<--si>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:138
msgid ""
"Use kilo, mega, giga etc (power of 1000) instead of kibi, mebi, gibi (power "
"of 1024)."
msgstr ""
"Utiliser kilo, mega, giga, etc (puissances de 1000) au lieu de kibi, mebi, "
"gibi (puissances de 1024)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:138
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-t>, B<--total>"
msgstr "B<-t>, B<--total>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:141
msgid "Display a line showing the column totals."
msgstr "Afficher une ligne contenant les quantités totales des colonnes."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:141
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-c>, B<--count>"
msgid "B<-v>, B<--committed>"
msgstr "B<-c>, B<--count>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:146
msgid ""
"Display a line showing the memory commit limit and amount of committed/"
"uncommitted memory. The B<total> column on this line will display the memory "
"commit limit. This line is relevant if memory overcommit is disabled."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:146 ../man/w.1:63
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--help>"
msgstr "B<--help>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:149
msgid "Print help."
msgstr "Afficher l'aide."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:149 ../man/pgrep.1:228 ../man/pmap.1:72 ../man/pwdx.1:19
#: ../man/skill.1:68 ../man/slabtop.1:45 ../man/sysctl.8:116 ../man/tload.1:38
#: ../man/uptime.1:46 ../man/vmstat.8:97 ../man/w.1:72
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-V>, B<--version>"
msgstr "B<-V>, B<--version>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:152 ../man/skill.1:71 ../man/w.1:75
msgid "Display version information."
msgstr "Afficher les informations de version."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/free.1:153 ../man/slabtop.1:87 ../man/sysctl.8:171
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:64 ../man/tload.1:42 ../man/uptime.1:49 ../man/w.1:88
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:136
#, no-wrap
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "FICHIERS"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:154
#, no-wrap
msgid "/proc/meminfo"
msgstr "I</proc/meminfo>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:157
msgid "memory information"
msgstr "Renseignements sur la mémoire"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/free.1:158 ../man/pgrep.1:301 ../man/pidof.1:69 ../man/tload.1:50
#: ../man/watch.1:152 ../man/ps.1:2063
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "BOGUES"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:161
msgid ""
"The value for the B<shared> column is not available from kernels before "
"2.6.32 and is displayed as zero."
msgstr ""
"La valeur de la colonne B<shared> n'est pas disponible pour les noyaux "
"antérieurs à la version 2.6.32 (affiche zéro à la place)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/free.1:161
#, no-wrap
msgid "Please send bug reports to"
msgstr "Veuillez signaler les bogues Ă "
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:165
msgid "E<.UR procps@freelists.org> E<.UE>"
msgstr "E<.UR procps@freelists.org> E<.UE>"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/free.1:165 ../man/kill.1:88 ../man/pgrep.1:317 ../man/pidof.1:76
#: ../man/pmap.1:90 ../man/pwdx.1:25 ../man/skill.1:109 ../man/slabtop.1:91
#: ../man/sysctl.8:185 ../man/sysctl.conf.5:83 ../man/tload.1:45
#: ../man/uptime.1:66 ../man/vmstat.8:191 ../man/w.1:95 ../man/ps.1:2070
#: ../man/procps.3:182 ../man/procps_misc.3:153 ../man/procps_pids.3:207
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/free.1:169
msgid "B<ps>(1), B<slabtop>(1), B<top>(1), B<vmstat>(8)."
msgstr "B<ps>(1), B<slabtop>(1), B<top>(1), B<vmstat>(8)"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/kill.1:12
#, no-wrap
msgid "KILL"
msgstr "KILL"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/kill.1:12 ../man/pgrep.1:13 ../man/pidof.1:13
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "2018-01-13"
msgid "2023-01-16"
msgstr "13 janvier 2018"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:15
msgid "kill - send a signal to a process"
msgstr "kill - Envoyer un signal Ă un processus"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:18
msgid "B<kill> [options] E<lt>pidE<gt> [...]"
msgstr "B<kill> [I<options>] I<PID> [...]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:34
msgid ""
"The default signal for kill is TERM. Use B<-l> or B<-L> to list available "
"signals. Particularly useful signals include HUP, INT, KILL, STOP, CONT, "
"and 0. Alternate signals may be specified in three ways: B<-9>, B<-SIGKILL> "
"or B<-KILL>. Negative PID values may be used to choose whole process "
"groups; see the PGID column in ps command output. A PID of B<-1> is "
"special; it indicates all processes except the kill process itself and init."
msgstr ""
"Le I<signal> par défaut de B<kill> est B<TERM>. Les options B<-l> et B<-L> "
"affichent les signaux disponibles. Les signaux particuliĂšrement utiles sont "
"B<HUP>, B<INT>, B<KILL>, B<STOP>, B<CONT> et B<0>. Les signaux peuvent ĂȘtre "
"indiqués de 3 façons différentes : B<-9> B<-SIGKILL> B<-KILL>. Une valeur de "
"I<PID> nĂ©gative peut ĂȘtre utilisĂ©e pour sĂ©lectionner des groupes de "
"processus tout entiers ; regardez la colonne PGID de la sortie de la "
"commande B<ps>. Un I<PID> de valeur B<-1> est particulier : il indique tous "
"les processus sauf le processus B<kill> lui-mĂȘme et B<init>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/kill.1:35
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<E<lt>pidE<gt> [...]>"
msgstr "I<PID> [...]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:38
msgid "Send signal to every E<lt>pidE<gt> listed."
msgstr "Envoyer un signal à tous les I<PID> indiqués."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/kill.1:38
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-E<lt>signalE<gt>>"
msgstr "B<->I<signal>"
#. type: TQ
#: ../man/kill.1:40
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-s E<lt>signalE<gt>>"
msgstr "B<-s> I<signal>"
#. type: TQ
#: ../man/kill.1:42
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--signal E<lt>signalE<gt>>"
msgstr "B<--signal> I<signal>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:50
msgid ""
"Specify the B<signal> to be sent. The signal can be specified by using name "
"or number. The behavior of signals is explained in B<signal>(7) manual "
"page."
msgstr ""
"Indiquer le I<signal> Ă envoyer. Le signal peut ĂȘtre indiquĂ© en utilisant un "
"nom ou un nombre. Le comportement du signal est expliqué dans la page de "
"manuel B<signal>(7)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/kill.1:50 ../man/pgrep.1:216
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-q>, B<--queue >I<value>"
msgstr "B<-q>, B<--queue >I<valeur>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:62 ../man/pgrep.1:228
msgid ""
"Use B<sigqueue>(3) rather than B<kill>(2) and the value argument is used "
"to specify an integer to be sent with the signal. If the receiving process "
"has installed a handler for this signal using the SA_SIGINFO flag to "
"B<sigaction>(2), then it can obtain this data via the si_value field of the "
"siginfo_t structure."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/kill.1:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-l>, B<--list> [I<signal>]"
msgstr "B<-l>, B<--list> [I<signal>]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:66
msgid ""
"List signal names. This option has optional argument, which will convert "
"signal number to signal name, or other way round."
msgstr ""
"Afficher les noms de signaux. Cette option a un paramĂštre facultatif qui "
"sera converti en nom de signal, s'il s'agit d'un numéro de signal, et vice "
"versa."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/kill.1:66 ../man/skill.1:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-L>,B<\\ --table>"
msgstr "B<-L>, B<--table>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:69
msgid "List signal names in a nice table."
msgstr "Afficher les noms de signaux en un tableau bien présenté."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/kill.1:71 ../man/pgrep.1:284 ../man/slabtop.1:96
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:39 ../man/vmstat.8:185 ../man/watch.1:144
#: ../man/ps.1:768
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:75
msgid ""
"Your shell (command line interpreter) may have a built-in kill command. You "
"may need to run the command described here as /bin/kill to solve the "
"conflict."
msgstr ""
"Votre interpréteur de commandes possÚde probablement une commande kill "
"interne. Vous devriez saisir /bin/kill pour exécuter la commande décrite ici "
"au lieu de la commande interne."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/kill.1:75 ../man/pgrep.1:240 ../man/skill.1:99 ../man/sysctl.8:143
#: ../man/watch.1:191 ../man/ps.1:84
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "EXEMPLES"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/kill.1:76
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<kill -9 -1>"
msgstr "B<kill -9 -1>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:79
msgid "Kill all processes you can kill."
msgstr "Tuer tous les processus possibles."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/kill.1:79
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<kill -l 11>"
msgstr "B<kill -l 11>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:82
msgid "Translate number 11 into a signal name."
msgstr "Traduire le nombre 11 en nom de signal."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/kill.1:82
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<kill -L>"
msgstr "B<kill -L>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:85
msgid "List the available signal choices in a nice table."
msgstr "Afficher les choix de signaux disponibles en un tableau bien présenté."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/kill.1:85
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<kill 123 543 2341 3453>"
msgstr "B<kill 123 543 2341 3453>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:88
msgid "Send the default signal, SIGTERM, to all those processes."
msgstr "Envoyer le signal B<SIGTERM> par défaut à tous ces processus."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:97
msgid ""
"B<kill>(2), B<killall>(1), B<nice>(1), B<pkill>(1), B<renice>(1), "
"B<signal>(7), B<sigqueue>(3), B<skill>(1)"
msgstr ""
"B<kill>(2), B<killall>(1), B<nice>(1), B<pkill>(1), B<renice>(1), "
"B<signal>(7), B<sigqueue>(3), B<skill>(1)"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/kill.1:97 ../man/pmap.1:93 ../man/pwdx.1:28 ../man/skill.1:117
#: ../man/ps.1:2076
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:101
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This command meets appropriate standards. The B<-L> flag is Linux-"
#| "specific."
msgid ""
"This command meets appropriate standards. The B<-L> flag is Linux-specific."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande est conforme aux normes. L'option B<-L> est spécifique à "
"Linux."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/kill.1:101 ../man/pgrep.1:327 ../man/pidof.1:79 ../man/pwdx.1:32
#: ../man/skill.1:119 ../man/sysctl.8:189 ../man/sysctl.conf.5:85
#: ../man/ps.1:2093
#, no-wrap
msgid "AUTHOR"
msgstr "AUTEUR"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:107
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "E<.MT albert@users.sf.net> Albert Cahalan E<.ME> wrote kill in 1999 to "
#| "replace a bsdutils one that was not standards compliant. The util-linux "
#| "one might also work correctly."
msgid ""
"E<.UR albert@users.sf.net> Albert Cahalan E<.UE> wrote kill in 1999 to "
"replace a bsdutils one that was not standards compliant. The util-linux one "
"might also work correctly."
msgstr ""
"Albert Cahalan <albert@users.sf.net> a Ă©crit kill en 1999 pour remplacer la "
"version « bsdutils » qui ne suivait pas les normes. La version dâutil-linux "
"devrait aussi fonctionner correctement."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/kill.1:107 ../man/pgrep.1:331 ../man/pmap.1:97 ../man/pwdx.1:37
#: ../man/skill.1:125 ../man/slabtop.1:120 ../man/sysctl.8:193
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:89 ../man/tload.1:66 ../man/uptime.1:71
#: ../man/vmstat.8:199 ../man/w.1:112 ../man/watch.1:229
#, no-wrap
msgid "REPORTING BUGS"
msgstr "BOGUES"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/kill.1:110 ../man/pgrep.1:334 ../man/pmap.1:100 ../man/pwdx.1:40
#: ../man/skill.1:128 ../man/slabtop.1:123 ../man/sysctl.8:196
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:92 ../man/tload.1:69 ../man/uptime.1:74
#: ../man/vmstat.8:202 ../man/w.1:115 ../man/watch.1:232
msgid "Please send bug reports to E<.UR procps@freelists.org> E<.UE>"
msgstr "Signalez les bogues Ă E<lt>I<procps@freelists.org>E<gt>"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/pgrep.1:13
#, no-wrap
msgid "PGREP"
msgstr "PGREP"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:16
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "pgrep, pkill - look up or signal processes based on name and other "
#| "attributes"
msgid ""
"pgrep, pkill, pidwait - look up, signal, or wait for processes based on name "
"and other attributes"
msgstr ""
"pgrep, pkill - Rechercher ou envoyer un signal Ă des processus en fonction "
"de leur nom et d'autres propriétés"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:19
msgid "B<pgrep> [options] pattern"
msgstr "B<pgrep> [B<options>] I<motif>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:22
msgid "B<pkill> [options] pattern"
msgstr "B<pkill> [B<options>] I<motif>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:25
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<pwait> [options] pattern"
msgid "B<pidwait> [options] pattern"
msgstr "B<pwait> [B<options>] I<motif>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:30
msgid ""
"B<pgrep> looks through the currently running processes and lists the process "
"IDs which match the selection criteria to stdout. All the criteria have to "
"match. For example,"
msgstr ""
"B<pgrep> parcourt les processus en cours d'exécution et affiche sur la "
"sortie standard les identifiants des processus qui correspondent aux "
"critÚres de sélection donnés. Tous les critÚres doivent correspondre. Par "
"exemple\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:32
msgid "$ pgrep -u root sshd"
msgstr "$ pgrep -u root sshd"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:38
msgid ""
"will only list the processes called B<sshd> AND owned by B<root>. On the "
"other hand,"
msgstr ""
"n'affichera que les processus appelés B<sshd> ET qui appartiennent à "
"B<root>. En revanche,"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:40
msgid "$ pgrep -u root,daemon"
msgstr "$ pgrep -u root,daemon"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:45
msgid "will list the processes owned by B<root> OR B<daemon>."
msgstr "affichera les processus appartenant Ă B<root> OU Ă B<daemon>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:50
msgid ""
"B<pkill> will send the specified signal (by default B<SIGTERM>) to each "
"process instead of listing them on stdout."
msgstr ""
"B<pkill> enverra le signal indiqué (B<SIGTERM> par défaut) à chaque "
"processus au lieu de les afficher sur la sortie standard."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:53
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<pkill> will send the specified signal (by default B<SIGTERM>) to each "
#| "process instead of listing them on stdout."
msgid ""
"B<pidwait> will wait for each process instead of listing them on stdout."
msgstr ""
"B<pkill> enverra le signal indiqué (B<SIGTERM> par défaut) à chaque "
"processus au lieu de les afficher sur la sortie standard."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:54
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<->I<signal>"
msgstr "B<->I<signal>"
#. type: TQ
#: ../man/pgrep.1:56
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--signal> I<signal>"
msgstr "B<--signal> I<signal>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:66
msgid ""
"Defines the signal to send to each matched process. Either the numeric or "
"the symbolic signal name can be used. In B<pgrep> or B<pidwait> mode only "
"the long option can be used and has no effect unless used in conjunction "
"with B<--require-handler> to filter to processes with a userspace signal "
"handler present for a particular signal."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:67
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-c>, B<--count>"
msgstr "B<-c>, B<--count>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:74
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Suppress normal output; instead print a count of matching processes. "
#| "When count does not match anything, e.g. returns zero, the command will "
#| "return non-zero value."
msgid ""
"Suppress normal output; instead print a count of matching processes. When "
"count does not match anything, e.g. returns zero, the command will return "
"non-zero value. Note that for pkill and pidwait, the count is the number of "
"matching processes, not the processes that were successfully signaled or "
"waited for."
msgstr ""
"Ă la place de la sortie normale, afficher le nombre de processus "
"correspondant aux critĂšres. S'il n'y a pas de correspondance, c'est-Ă -dire "
"si zéro est renvoyé, la commande renverra une valeur non nulle."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:74
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-d>, B<--delimiter> I<delimiter>"
msgstr "B<-d>, B<--delimiter> I<délimiteur>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:80
msgid ""
"Sets the string used to delimit each process ID in the output (by default a "
"newline). (B<pgrep> only.)"
msgstr ""
"Déterminer la chaßne utilisée pour délimiter les PID en sortie (un saut de "
"ligne par défaut) (seulement pour B<pgrep>)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:80
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-e>, B<--echo>"
msgstr "B<-e>, B<--echo>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:85
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "List the process name as well as the process ID. (B<pgrep> only.)"
msgid "Display name and PID of the process being killed. (B<pkill> only.)"
msgstr "Afficher le nom du processus avec le PID (seulement pour B<pgrep>)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:85
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-f>, B<--full>"
msgstr "B<-f>, B<--full>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:92
msgid ""
"The I<pattern> is normally only matched against the process name. When B<-"
"f> is set, the full command line is used."
msgstr ""
"Le I<motif> n'est normalement comparé qu'au nom du processus. Avec B<-f>, la "
"ligne de commande complÚte est utilisée."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:92
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-g>, B<--pgroup> I<pgrp>,..."
msgstr "B<-g>, B<--pgroup> I<pgrp>,..."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:101
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Only match processes in the process group IDs listed. Process group 0 is "
#| "translated into B<pgrep>'s, B<pkill>'s, or B<pwait>'s own process group."
msgid ""
"Only match processes in the process group IDs listed. Process group 0 is "
"translated into B<pgrep>'s, B<pkill>'s, or B<pidwait>'s own process group."
msgstr ""
"Ne rechercher que des processus dans les groupes de processus donnés. Le "
"groupe de processus 0 se traduit par le propre groupe de processus de "
"B<pgrep>, B<pkill> ou B<pwait>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:101
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-G>, B<--group> I<gid>,..."
msgstr "B<-G>, B<--group> I<gid>,..."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:105
msgid ""
"Only match processes whose real group ID is listed. Either the numerical or "
"symbolical value may be used."
msgstr ""
"Ne rechercher que des processus dont l'identifiant de groupe réel est donné. "
"Les valeurs utilisĂ©es peuvent ĂȘtre numĂ©riques ou symboliques."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:105
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-i>, B<--ignore-case>"
msgstr "B<-i>, B<--ignore-case>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:108
msgid "Match processes case-insensitively."
msgstr "Recherche des processus insensible Ă la casse."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:108
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-l>, B<--list-name>"
msgstr "B<-l>, B<--list-name>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:113
msgid "List the process name as well as the process ID. (B<pgrep> only.)"
msgstr "Afficher le nom du processus avec le PID (seulement pour B<pgrep>)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:113
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-a>, B<--list-full>"
msgstr "B<-a>, B<--list-full>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:118
msgid "List the full command line as well as the process ID. (B<pgrep> only.)"
msgstr ""
"Afficher la ligne de commande complĂšte avec le PID (seulement pour B<pgrep>)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:118
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-n>, B<--newest>"
msgstr "B<-n>, B<--newest>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:121
msgid ""
"Select only the newest (most recently started) of the matching processes."
msgstr "Ne sélectionner que le processus correspondant le plus récent."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:121
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-o>, B<--oldest>"
msgstr "B<-o>, B<--oldest>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:124
msgid ""
"Select only the oldest (least recently started) of the matching processes."
msgstr "Ne sélectionner que le processus correspondant le plus ancien."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:124
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-O>, B<--older> I<secs>"
msgstr "B<-O>, B<--older> I<délai>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:127
msgid "Select processes older than secs."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:127
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-P>, B<--parent> I<ppid>,..."
msgstr "B<-P>, B<--parent> I<ppid>,..."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:130
msgid "Only match processes whose parent process ID is listed."
msgstr "Ne sélectionner que les processus dont le PID parent est donné."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:130
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-s>, B<--session> I<sid>,..."
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--session> I<sid>,..."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:139
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Only match processes whose process session ID is listed. Session ID 0 is "
#| "translated into B<pgrep>'s, B<pkill>'s, or B<pwait>'s own session ID."
msgid ""
"Only match processes whose process session ID is listed. Session ID 0 is "
"translated into B<pgrep>'s, B<pkill>'s, or B<pidwait>'s own session ID."
msgstr ""
"Ne sélectionner que les processus dont l'identifiant de session est donné. "
"La session 0 se traduit par le propre identifiant de session de B<pgrep>, "
"B<pkill> ou B<pwait>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:139
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-t>, B<--terminal> I<term>,..."
msgstr "B<-t>, B<--terminal> I<term>,..."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:143
msgid ""
"Only match processes whose controlling terminal is listed. The terminal "
"name should be specified without the \"/dev/\" prefix."
msgstr ""
"Ne sélectionner que les processus dont le terminal de contrÎle est donné. Le "
"nom du terminal doit ĂȘtre indiquĂ© sans le prĂ©fixe «\\ /dev/\\ »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:143
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-u>, B<--euid> I<euid>,..."
msgstr "B<-u>, B<--euid> I<euid>,..."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:147
msgid ""
"Only match processes whose effective user ID is listed. Either the "
"numerical or symbolical value may be used."
msgstr ""
"Ne sélectionner que les processus dont l'UID effectif est donné. La valeur "
"utilisĂ©e peut ĂȘtre numĂ©rique ou symbolique."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:147
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-U>, B<--uid> I<uid>,..."
msgstr "B<-U>, B<--uid> I<uid>,..."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:151
msgid ""
"Only match processes whose real user ID is listed. Either the numerical or "
"symbolical value may be used."
msgstr ""
"Ne sélectionner que les processus dont l'UID réel est donné. La valeur "
"utilisĂ©e peut ĂȘtre numĂ©rique ou symbolique."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:151
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-v>, B<--inverse>"
msgstr "B<-v>, B<--inverse>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:160
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Negates the matching. This option is usually used in B<pgrep>'s "
#| "context. In B<pkill>'s context the short option is disabled to avoid "
#| "accidental usage of the option."
msgid ""
"Negates the matching. This option is usually used in B<pgrep>'s or "
"B<pidwait>'s context. In B<pkill>'s context the short option is disabled to "
"avoid accidental usage of the option."
msgstr ""
"Inverser la sélection. Cette option est normalement utilisée dans le "
"contexte de B<pgrep>. Dans le contexte de B<pkill>, l'option courte est "
"désactivée pour éviter qu'elle soit utilisée par accident."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:160
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-w>, B<--lightweight>"
msgstr "B<-w>, B<--lightweight>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:169
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Shows all thread ids instead of pids in B<pgrep>'s or B<pwait>'s context. "
#| "In B<pkill>'s context this option is disabled."
msgid ""
"Shows all thread ids instead of pids in B<pgrep>'s or B<pidwait>'s context. "
"In B<pkill>'s context this option is disabled."
msgstr ""
"Montrer tous les identifiants de processus légers (« threads ») au lieu des "
"PID dans le contexte de B<pgrep> ou B<pwait>. Dans le contexte de B<pkill>, "
"cette option est désactivée."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:169
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-x>, B<--exact>"
msgstr "B<-x>, B<--exact>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:175
msgid ""
"Only match processes whose names (or command lines if B<-f> is specified) "
"B<exactly> match the I<pattern>."
msgstr ""
"Ne sélectionner que les processus dont le nom (ou la ligne de commande si B<-"
"f> est utilisée) correspond B<exactement> au I<motif>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:175
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-F>, B<--pidfile> I<file>"
msgstr "B<-F>, B<--pidfile> I<fichier>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:183
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Read I<PID>'s from file. This option is perhaps more useful for B<pkill> "
#| "than B<pgrep>."
msgid ""
"Read I<PID>s from I<file>. This option is more useful for B<pkill> or "
"B<pidwait> than B<pgrep>."
msgstr ""
"Lire les I<PID> dans le fichier. Cette option est peut-ĂȘtre plus utile pour "
"B<pkill> que B<pgrep>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:183
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-L>, B<--logpidfile>"
msgstr "B<-L>, B<--logpidfile>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:186
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Fail if pidfile (see -F) not locked."
msgid "Fail if pidfile (see B<-F>) not locked."
msgstr ""
"Ăchouer si le I<fichier> de PID (consultez B<-F>) n'est pas verrouillĂ©."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:186
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-r>, B<--runstates> I<D,R,S,Z,>..."
msgstr "B<-r>, B<--runstates> I<D,R,S,Z,>..."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:189
msgid "Match only processes which match the process state."
msgstr "Ne sĂ©lectionner que les processus du mĂȘme Ă©tat."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:189
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-i>, B<--ignore-case>"
msgid "B<-A>, B<--ignore-ancestors>"
msgstr "B<-i>, B<--ignore-case>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:199
msgid ""
"Ignore all ancestors of B<pgrep>, B<pkill>, or B<pidwait>. For example, "
"this can be useful when elevating with B<sudo> or similar tools."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:199
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-n>, B<--one-header>"
msgid "B<-H>, B<--require-handler>"
msgstr "B<-n>, B<--one-header>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:203
msgid ""
"Only match processes with a userspace signal handler present for the signal "
"to be sent."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:203
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<--nslist >I<name>B<,...>"
msgid "B<--cgroup >I<name>B<,...>"
msgstr "B<--nslist> I<en>[B<,>I<en>]..."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:207
msgid "Match on provided control group (cgroup) v2 name. See B<cgroups>(8)"
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:207 ../man/skill.1:87
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--ns >I<pid>"
msgstr "B<--ns> I<PID>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:212
msgid ""
"Match processes that belong to the same namespaces. Required to run as root "
"to match processes from other users. See B<--nslist> for how to limit which "
"namespaces to match."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner les processus qui appartiennent aux mĂȘmes espaces de nommage. "
"Doit ĂȘtre exĂ©cutĂ© en tant que superutilisateur pour sĂ©lectionner les "
"processus dâautres utilisateurs. Consultez B<--nslist> pour une maniĂšre de "
"limiter les espaces de nommage à sélectionner."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:212
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--nslist >I<name>B<,...>"
msgstr "B<--nslist> I<en>[B<,>I<en>]..."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:216
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Match only the provided namespaces. Available namespaces: ipc, mnt, net, "
#| "pid, user,uts."
msgid ""
"Match only the provided namespaces. Available namespaces: ipc, mnt, net, "
"pid, user, uts."
msgstr ""
"Ne sélectionner que les espaces de nommage fournis. Les espaces de nommage "
"disponibles sont : ipc, mnt, net, pid, user et uts."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:231 ../man/pmap.1:75 ../man/slabtop.1:48 ../man/sysctl.8:119
#: ../man/tload.1:41 ../man/vmstat.8:100 ../man/watch.1:100
msgid "Display version information and exit."
msgstr "Afficher la version du logiciel et quitter."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:231 ../man/pmap.1:69 ../man/pwdx.1:22 ../man/skill.1:65
#: ../man/slabtop.1:48 ../man/sysctl.8:113 ../man/tload.1:35 ../man/uptime.1:40
#: ../man/vmstat.8:100 ../man/watch.1:94
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-h>, B<--help>"
msgstr "B<-h>, B<--help>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:234 ../man/vmstat.8:103
msgid "Display help and exit."
msgstr "Afficher l'aide et quitter."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/pgrep.1:235
#, no-wrap
msgid "OPERANDS"
msgstr "OPĂRANDES"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:236
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<pattern>"
msgstr "I<motif>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:240
msgid ""
"Specifies an Extended Regular Expression for matching against the process "
"names or command lines."
msgstr ""
"Indiquer une expression rationnelle étendue utilisée pour comparer avec les "
"noms de processus ou les lignes de commandes."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:244
msgid "Example 1: Find the process ID of the B<named> daemon:"
msgstr "Exemple 1\\ : Trouver le PID du démon B<named>\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:246
msgid "$ pgrep -u root named"
msgstr "$ pgrep -u root named"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:250
msgid "Example 2: Make B<syslog> reread its configuration file:"
msgstr ""
"Exemple 2\\ : Faire relire son fichier de configuration par B<syslog>\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:252
msgid "$ pkill -HUP syslogd"
msgstr "$ pkill -HUP syslogd"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:256
msgid "Example 3: Give detailed information on all B<xterm> processes:"
msgstr ""
"Exemple 3\\ : Donner des informations détaillées sur tous les processus "
"B<xterm>\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:258
msgid "$ ps -fp $(pgrep -d, -x xterm)"
msgstr "$ ps -fp $(pgrep -d, -x xterm)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:262
msgid "Example 4: Make all B<chrome> processes run nicer:"
msgstr "Exemple 4 : Réduire la priorité de tous les processus B<chrome> :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:264
msgid "$ renice +4 $(pgrep chrome)"
msgstr "$ renice +4 $(pgrep chrome)"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/pgrep.1:264 ../man/pidof.1:61 ../man/pmap.1:75 ../man/watch.1:100
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXIT STATUS"
msgstr "CODES DE RETOUR"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:266
#, no-wrap
msgid "0"
msgstr "0"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:274
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "One or more processes matched the criteria. For pkill the process must "
#| "also have been successfully signalled."
msgid ""
"One or more processes matched the criteria. For B<pkill> and B<pidwait>, one "
"or more processes must also have been successfully signalled or waited for."
msgstr ""
"Un ou plusieurs processus correspondent aux critĂšres. Pour pkill le "
"processus doit avoir aussi été bien signalé."
#. type: IP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:274 ../man/ps.1:43 ../man/ps.1:818 ../man/ps.1:2082
#, no-wrap
msgid "1"
msgstr "1"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:277
msgid "No processes matched or none of them could be signalled."
msgstr "Aucun processus correspondant ou aucun signalé."
#. type: IP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:277 ../man/ps.1:45 ../man/ps.1:2084
#, no-wrap
msgid "2"
msgstr "2"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:280
msgid "Syntax error in the command line."
msgstr "Erreur de syntaxe dans la ligne de commande."
#. type: IP
#: ../man/pgrep.1:280 ../man/ps.1:47 ../man/ps.1:2086
#, no-wrap
msgid "3"
msgstr "3"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:283
msgid "Fatal error: out of memory etc."
msgstr "Erreur fatale, par exemple plus de mémoire disponible."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:289
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The process name used for matching is limited to the 15 characters "
#| "present in the output of /proc/I<pid>/stat. Use the B<-f> option to "
#| "match against the complete command line, /proc/I<pid>/cmdline."
msgid ""
"The process name used for matching is limited to the 15 characters present "
"in the output of /proc/I<pid>/stat. Use the B<-f> option to match against "
"the complete command line, /proc/I<pid>/cmdline. Threads may not have the "
"same process name as the parent process but will have the same command line."
msgstr ""
"Le nom du processus utilisé pour la sélection est limité aux 15\\ caractÚres "
"présents dans /proc/I<pid>/stat. Utilisez l'option B<-f> pour sélectionner "
"en fonction de la ligne de commande complĂšte, /proc/I<pid>/cmdline."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:297
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The running B<pgrep>, B<pkill>, or B<pwait> process will never report "
#| "itself as a match."
msgid ""
"The running B<pgrep>, B<pkill>, or B<pidwait> process will never report "
"itself as a match."
msgstr ""
"Le processus B<pgrep>, B<pkill> ou B<pwait> qui s'exécute ne se considérera "
"jamais comme correspondant aux critĂšres."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:301
msgid ""
"The B<-O --older> option will silently fail if I</proc> is mounted with the "
"I<subset=pid> option."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:310
msgid ""
"The options B<-n> and B<-o> and B<-v> can not be combined. Let me know if "
"you need to do this."
msgstr ""
"Les options B<-n>, B<-o> et B<-v> ne peuvent pas ĂȘtre utilisĂ©es en mĂȘme "
"temps. Signalez-le si vous en avez besoin."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:312
msgid "Defunct processes are reported."
msgstr "Les processus zombies sont affichés."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:317
msgid ""
"B<pidwait> requires the B<pidfd_open>(2) system call which first appeared "
"in Linux 5.3."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:327
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<ps>(1), B<regex>(7), B<signal>(7), B<sigqueue>(3), B<killall>(1), "
#| "B<skill>(1), B<kill>(1), B<kill>(2)"
msgid ""
"B<ps>(1), B<regex>(7), B<signal>(7), B<sigqueue>(3), B<killall>(1), "
"B<skill>(1), B<kill>(1), B<kill>(2), B<cgroups>(8)."
msgstr ""
"B<ps>(1), B<regex>(7), B<signal>(7), B<sigqueue>(3), B<killall>(1), "
"B<skill>(1), B<kill>(1), B<kill>(2)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pgrep.1:331
msgid "E<.UR kjetilho@ifi.uio.no> Kjetil Torgrim Homme E<.UE>"
msgstr "Kjetil Torgrim Homme E<lt>I<kjetilho@ifi.uio.no>E<gt>"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/pidof.1:13
#, no-wrap
msgid "PIDOF"
msgstr "PIDOF"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:16
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "pidof -- find the process ID of a running program"
msgid "pidof - find the process ID of a running program"
msgstr "pidof - Afficher le PID d'un programme"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:30
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<pidof> [B<-s>] [B<-c>] [B<-q>] [B<-w>] [B<-x>] [B<-o> I<omitpid[,"
#| "omitpid...]...>] [B<-S> I<separator>] B<program> [B<program...>]"
msgid ""
"B<pidof> [B<-s>] [B<-c>] [B<-q>] [B<-w>] [B<-x>] [B<-o> I<omitpid[,"
"omitpid...]...>] [B<-t>] [B<-S> I<separator>] I<program> I<[>B<program..."
">I<]>"
msgstr ""
"B<pidof> [B<-s>] [B<-c>] [B<-q>] [B<-w>] [B<-x>] [B<-o> I<sans_pid[,"
"sans_pid...]...>] [B<-S> I<separateur>] B<programme> [B<programme...>]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:34
msgid ""
"B<Pidof> finds the process id's (pids) of the named programs. It prints "
"those id's on the standard output."
msgstr ""
"B<pidof> cherche les identifiants de processus (PID) portant l'un des noms "
"de programme indiqués. Il affiche ces numéros sur la sortie standard. "
#. type: IP
#: ../man/pidof.1:35
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-s>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:37
msgid "Single shot - this instructs the program to only return one I<pid>."
msgstr "Un seul coup â I<pidof> ne renverra qu'un seul I<pid>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pidof.1:37 ../man/ps.1:409
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-c>"
msgstr "B<-c>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:41
msgid ""
"Only return process ids that are running with the same root directory. This "
"option is ignored for non-root users, as they will be unable to check the "
"current root directory of processes they do not own."
msgstr ""
"Ne renvoyer que les identifiants des processus qui sont exécutés dans le "
"mĂȘme rĂ©pertoire racine. Cette option est ignorĂ©e pour les utilisateurs "
"autres que le superutilisateur puisqu'ils ne peuvent pas vérifier le "
"répertoire racine en cours des processus dont ils ne sont pas propriétaires."
#. type: IP
#: ../man/pidof.1:41
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-q>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:43
msgid ""
"Quiet mode, suppress any output and only sets the exit status accordingly."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pidof.1:43 ../man/ps.1:718
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-w>"
msgstr "B<-w>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:46
msgid ""
"Show also processes that do not have visible command line (e.g. kernel "
"worker threads)."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pidof.1:46 ../man/sysctl.8:110
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-x>"
msgstr "B<-x>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:49
msgid ""
"Scripts too - this causes the program to also return process id's of shells "
"running the named scripts."
msgstr ""
"Scripts Ă©galement â I<pidof> renverra Ă©galement les PID des interprĂ©teurs de "
"commandes exécutant les scripts indiqués."
#. type: IP
#: ../man/pidof.1:49
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "-o I<omitpid>"
msgid "B<-o> I<omitpid>"
msgstr "B<-o> I<sans_pid>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:53
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Tells I<pidof> to omit processes with that process id. The special pid "
#| "B<%PPID> can be used to name the parent process of the I<pidof> program, "
#| "in other words the calling shell or shell script."
msgid ""
"Tells B<pidof> to omit processes with that process id. The special pid "
"B<%PPID> can be used to name the parent process of the B<pidof> program, in "
"other words the calling shell or shell script."
msgstr ""
"Demander à I<pidof> de ne pas tenir compte du PID indiqué. Le PID spécial "
"B<%PPID> peut décrire le processus parent du programme I<pidof>, c'est-à -"
"dire lâinterprĂ©teur de commandes ou le script appelant."
#. type: IP
#: ../man/pidof.1:53
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-t>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:55
msgid "Shows all thread ids instead of pids."
msgstr ""
#. type: IP
#: ../man/pidof.1:55
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "-S I<separator>"
msgid "B<-S> I<separator>"
msgstr "-S I<separateur>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:61
msgid ""
"Use I<separator> as a separator put between pids. Used only when more than "
"one pids are printed for the program. The B<-d> option is an alias for this "
"option for sysvinit B<pidof> compatibility."
msgstr ""
"Utiliser I<separateur> comme séparateur des pid. Utilisé seulement lorsque "
"plus d'un pid est affiché par le programme. L'option B<-d> est un alias de "
"cette option pour compatibilité avec le B<pidof> de sysvinit."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pidof.1:62 ../man/pmap.1:79 ../man/watch.1:104
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<0>"
msgstr "B<0>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:65
msgid "At least one program was found with the requested name."
msgstr "Au moins un programme a été trouvé avec le nom demandé."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pidof.1:65 ../man/pmap.1:82 ../man/watch.1:107
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<1>"
msgstr "B<1>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:68
msgid "No program was found with the requested name."
msgstr "Aucun programme trouvé avec le nom demandé."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:75
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "When using the I<-x> option, B<pidof> only has a simple method for "
#| "detecting scripts and will miss scripts that, for example, use env. This "
#| "limitation is due to how the scripts look in the proc filesystem."
msgid ""
"When using the B<-x> option, B<pidof> only has a simple method for detecting "
"scripts and will miss scripts that, for example, use env. This limitation is "
"due to how the scripts look in the proc filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Avec l'option I<-x>, B<pidof> a une méthode basique pour détecter les "
"scripts et en manquera certains, par exemple ceux qui utilise env. Cette "
"limitation est inhérente à la représentation des scripts du systÚme de "
"fichiers proc."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:79
msgid "B<pgrep>(1), B<pkill>(1)"
msgstr "B<pgrep>(1), B<pkill>(1)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pidof.1:82
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "E<.UR staikos@0wned.org> George Staikos E<.UE>"
msgid "E<.UR jcapik@redhat.com> Jaromir Capik E<.UE>"
msgstr "George Staikos E<lt>I<staikos@wnedorg>E<gt>"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/pmap.1:19
#, no-wrap
msgid "PMAP"
msgstr "PMAP"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/pmap.1:19 ../man/pwdx.1:12 ../man/tload.1:12
#, no-wrap
msgid "2020-06-04"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:22
msgid "pmap - report memory map of a process"
msgstr "pmap - Afficher l'empreinte mémoire d'un processus"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:25
msgid "B<pmap> [I<options>] I<pid> [...]"
msgstr "B<pmap> [I<options>] I<PID> [...]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:29
msgid "The B<pmap> command reports the memory map of a process or processes."
msgstr ""
"La commande B<pmap> affiche l'empreinte mémoire d'un ou plusieurs processus."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:30
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-x>, B<--extended>"
msgstr "B<-x>, B<--extended>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:33
msgid "Show the extended format."
msgstr "Afficher la sortie au format Ă©tendu."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:33
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-d>, B<--device>"
msgstr "B<-d>, B<--device>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:36
msgid "Show the device format."
msgstr "Afficher la sortie au format périphérique."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:36 ../man/sysctl.8:57
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-q>, B<--quiet>"
msgstr "B<-q>, B<--quiet>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:39
msgid "Do not display some header or footer lines."
msgstr "Ne pas afficher certaines lignes d'en-tĂȘte ou de pied de page."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:39
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-A>, B<--range> I<low>,I<high>"
msgstr "B<-A>, B<--range> I<bas>B<,>I<haut>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:47
msgid ""
"Limit results to the given range to I<low> and I<high> address range. "
"Notice that the low and high arguments are single string separated with "
"comma."
msgstr ""
"Restreindre les résultats à l'intervalle d'adresses comprises entre I<bas> "
"et I<haut>. Remarquez que les paramĂštres I<bas> et I<haut> sont de simples "
"chaßnes séparées par une virgule."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:47 ../man/sysctl.8:104
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-X>"
msgstr "B<-X>"
# NOTE: Missing period
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:51
msgid ""
"Show even more details than the B<-x> option. WARNING: format changes "
"according to I</proc/PID/smaps>"
msgstr ""
"Afficher encore plus de précisions qu'avec l'option B<-x>. Attention, le "
"format change en fonction de I</proc/PID/smaps>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:51
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-XX>"
msgstr "B<-XX>"
# NOTE: Missing period
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:54
msgid "Show everything the kernel provides"
msgstr "Afficher tout ce que le noyau fournit."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:54
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-p>, B<--show-path>"
msgstr "B<-p>, B<--show-path>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:57
msgid "Show full path to files in the mapping column"
msgstr ""
"Montrer le chemin complet vers les fichiers dans la colonne de "
"correspondance."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:57
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-c>, B<--read-rc>"
msgstr "B<-c>, B<--read-rc>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:60
msgid "Read the default configuration"
msgstr "Lire la configuration par défaut."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:60
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-C>, B<--read-rc-from> I<file>"
msgstr "B<-C>, B<--read-rc-from> I<fichier>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:63
msgid "Read the configuration from I<file>"
msgstr "Lire le fichier de configuration I<fichier>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:63
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-n>, B<--create-rc>"
msgstr "B<-n>, B<--create-rc>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:66
msgid "Create new default configuration"
msgstr "Créer une nouvelle configuration par défaut."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:66
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-N>, B<--create-rc-to> I<file>"
msgstr "B<-N>, B<--create-rc-to> I<fichier>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:69
msgid "Create new configuration to I<file>"
msgstr "Créer une nouvelle configuration dans I<fichier>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:72 ../man/skill.1:68 ../man/sysctl.8:116 ../man/w.1:66
#: ../man/watch.1:97
msgid "Display help text and exit."
msgstr "Afficher l'aide et quitter."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:82 ../man/watch.1:107
msgid "Success."
msgstr "RĂ©ussite."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:85
msgid "Failure."
msgstr "Ăchec."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/pmap.1:85
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<42>"
msgstr "B<42>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:88
msgid "Did not find all processes asked for."
msgstr "Les processus demandés n'ont pas tous été trouvés."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:93 ../man/pwdx.1:28
msgid "B<ps>(1), B<pgrep>(1)"
msgstr "B<ps>(1), B<pgrep>(1)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pmap.1:97
msgid ""
"No standards apply, but B<pmap> looks an awful lot like a SunOS command."
msgstr ""
"Aucune norme n'est respectée mais B<pmap> ressemble fortement à une commande "
"SunOS."
#. type: TH
#: ../man/pwdx.1:12
#, no-wrap
msgid "PWDX"
msgstr "PWDX"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pwdx.1:15
msgid "pwdx - report current working directory of a process"
msgstr "pwdx - Afficher le répertoire de travail d'un processus"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pwdx.1:18
msgid "B<pwdx> [I<options>] I<pid> [...]"
msgstr "B<pwdx> [I<options>] I<PID> [...]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pwdx.1:22
msgid "Output version information and exit."
msgstr "Afficher la version du logiciel et quitter."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pwdx.1:25
msgid "Output help screen and exit."
msgstr "Afficher un Ă©cran d'aide puis quitter."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pwdx.1:32
msgid ""
"No standards apply, but B<pwdx> looks an awful lot like a SunOS command."
msgstr ""
"Aucune norme n'est respectée mais B<pwdx> ressemble fortement à une commande "
"SunOS."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/pwdx.1:37
msgid "E<.UR nmiell@gmail.com> Nicholas Miell E<.UE> wrote pwdx in 2004."
msgstr "Nicholas Miell E<lt>I<nmiell@gmail.com>E<gt> a Ă©crit pwdx en 2004."
#. type: TH
#: ../man/skill.1:12
#, no-wrap
msgid "SKILL"
msgstr "SKILL"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/skill.1:12 ../man/sysctl.8:14 ../man/ps.1:13
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "2018-08-08"
msgid "2023-08-19"
msgstr "8 août 2018"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:15
msgid "skill, snice - send a signal or report process status"
msgstr ""
"skill, snice - Envoyer un signal ou rendre compte de l'Ă©tat d'un processus"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:20
msgid "B<skill> [I<signal>] [I<options>] I<expression>"
msgstr "B<skill> [I<signal>] [I<options>] I<expression>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:25
msgid "B<snice> [I<new priority>] [I<options>] I<expression>"
msgstr "B<snice> [I<nouvelle priorité>] [I<options>] I<expression>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:33
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "These tools are obsolete and unportable. The command syntax is poorly "
#| "defined. Consider using the killall, pkill, and pgrep commands instead."
msgid ""
"These tools are obsolete and unportable. The command syntax is poorly "
"defined. Consider using the B<killall>, B<pkill>, and B<pgrep> commands "
"instead."
msgstr ""
"Ces outils sont obsolĂštes et non portables. La syntaxe de la commande n'est "
"pas optimale. Veuillez utiliser les commandes B<killall>, B<pkill> et "
"B<pgrep> Ă la place."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:38
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The default signal for skill is TERM. Use -l or -L to list available "
#| "signals. Particularly useful signals include HUP, INT, KILL, STOP, CONT, "
#| "and 0. Alternate signals may be specified in three ways: -9 -SIGKILL -"
#| "KILL."
msgid ""
"The default signal for B<skill> is TERM. Use B<-l> or B<-L> to list "
"available signals. Particularly useful signals include HUP, INT, KILL, "
"STOP, CONT, and 0. Alternate signals may be specified in three ways: B<-9> "
"B<-SIGKILL> B<-KILL>."
msgstr ""
"Le I<signal> par défaut pour B<skill> est B<TERM>. Utilisez B<-l> ou B<-L> "
"pour obtenir la liste des signaux disponibles. Parmi les plus utiles, on "
"trouve B<HUP>, B<INT>, B<KILL>, B<STOP>, B<CONT> et B<0>. Certains signaux "
"peuvent ĂȘtre dĂ©signĂ©s de trois maniĂšres diffĂ©rentes\\ : -9 -SIGKILL -KILL."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:42
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The default priority for snice is +4. Priority numbers range from +20 "
#| "(slowest) to -20 (fastest). Negative priority numbers are restricted to "
#| "administrative users."
msgid ""
"The default priority for B<snice> is +4. Priority numbers range from +20 "
"(slowest) to -20 (fastest). Negative priority numbers are restricted to "
"administrative users."
msgstr ""
"La priorité par défaut pour snice est +4. Les indices de priorité vont de "
"+20 (le plus lent) à -20 (le plus rapide). Les indices de priorité négatifs "
"sont réservés aux administrateurs."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:43
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-f>,B<\\ --fast>"
msgstr "B<-f>,B<\\ --fast>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:46
msgid "Fast mode. This option has not been implemented."
msgstr "Mode rapide. Cette option n'a pas été implémentée."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:46
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-i>,B<\\ --interactive>"
msgstr "B<-i>,B<\\ --interactive>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:49
msgid "Interactive use. You will be asked to approve each action."
msgstr "Mode interactif. Chaque action devra ĂȘtre validĂ©e."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:49
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-l>,B<\\ --list>"
msgstr "B<-l>,B<\\ --list>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:52
msgid "List all signal names."
msgstr "Afficher tous les noms de signaux."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:55
msgid "List all signal names in a nice table."
msgstr "Afficher tous les noms de signaux en tableau bien présenté."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:55
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-n>,B<\\ --no-action>"
msgstr "B<-n>,B<\\ --no-action>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:59
msgid ""
"No action; perform a simulation of events that would occur but do not "
"actually change the system."
msgstr ""
"Pas d'action. Réaliser une simulation des événements qui auraient lieu mais "
"sans vraiment modifier le systĂšme."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:59
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-v>,B<\\ --verbose>"
msgstr "B<-v>,B<\\ --verbose>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:62
msgid "Verbose; explain what is being done."
msgstr "Bavard. Expliquer ce qui est en train de se faire."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-w>,B<\\ --warnings>"
msgstr "B<-w>,B<\\ --warnings>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:65
msgid "Enable warnings. This option has not been implemented."
msgstr "Alertes activées. Cette option n'a pas été implémentée."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/skill.1:72
#, no-wrap
msgid "PROCESS SELECTION OPTIONS"
msgstr "OPTIONS DE SĂLECTION DES PROCESSUS"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:75
msgid ""
"Selection criteria can be: terminal, user, pid, command. The options below "
"may be used to ensure correct interpretation."
msgstr ""
"Les critĂšres de sĂ©lection peuvent ĂȘtre\\ : terminal, nom d'utilisateur, "
"identifiant de processus, commande. Les options ci-dessous peuvent ĂȘtre "
"utilisées pour s'assurer d'une interprétation correcte."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:75
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-t>, B<--tty> I<tty>"
msgstr "B<-t>, B<--tty> I<tty>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:78
msgid "The next expression is a terminal (tty or pty)."
msgstr "I<tty> est un terminal (tty ou pty)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:78
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-u>, B<--user> I<user>"
msgstr "B<-u>, B<--user> I<utilisateur>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:81
msgid "The next expression is a username."
msgstr "I<utilisateur> est un nom d'utilisateur."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:81
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-p>, B<--pid> I<pid>"
msgstr "B<-p>, B<--pid> I<PID>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:84
msgid "The next expression is a process ID number."
msgstr "I<PID> est un numéro d'identifiant de processus."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:84
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-c>, B<--command> I<command>"
msgstr "B<-c>, B<--command> I<commande>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:87
msgid "The next expression is a command name."
msgstr "I<commande> est un nom de commande."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:90
msgid "Match the processes that belong to the same namespace as pid."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner les processus qui appartiennent aux mĂȘmes espaces de nommage "
"que I<PID>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:90
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--nslist >I<ns\\/>,\\,I<...\\/>"
msgstr "B<--nslist >I<ns\\/>,\\,I<...\\/>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:94
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "list which namespaces will be considered for the --ns option. Available "
#| "namespaces: ipc, mnt, net, pid, user, uts."
msgid ""
"list which namespaces will be considered for the B<--ns> option. Available "
"namespaces: ipc, mnt, net, pid, user, uts."
msgstr ""
"Afficher les espaces de nommage qui seront considĂ©rĂ©s pour lâoption B<--ns>. "
"Les espaces de nommage disponibles sont : ipc, mnt, net, pid, user et uts."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/skill.1:95
#, no-wrap
msgid "SIGNALS"
msgstr "SIGNAUX"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:99
msgid "The behavior of signals is explained in B<signal>(7) manual page."
msgstr ""
"Le comportement du signal est expliqué dans la page de manuel B<signal>(7)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:100
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<snice -c seti -c crack +7>"
msgstr "B<snice -c seti -c crack +7>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:103
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Slow down seti and crack commands."
msgid "+Slow down B<seti> and B<crack> commands."
msgstr "Ralentir les commandes seti et crack."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:103
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<skill -KILL -t /dev/pts/*>"
msgstr "B<skill -KILL -t /dev/pts/*>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:106
msgid "Kill users on PTY devices."
msgstr "Tuer les utilisateurs sur les périphériques PTY."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/skill.1:106
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<skill -STOP -u viro -u lm -u davem>"
msgstr "B<skill -STOP -u viro -u lm -u davem>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:109
msgid "Stop three users."
msgstr "Suspendre les trois utilisateurs en question."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:117
msgid ""
"B<kill>(1), B<kill>(2), B<killall>(1), B<nice>(1), B<pkill>(1), "
"B<renice>(1), B<signal>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<kill>(1), B<kill>(2), B<killall>(1), B<nice>(1), B<pkill>(1), "
"B<renice>(1), B<signal>(7)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:119
msgid "No standards apply."
msgstr "Aucune norme ne s'applique."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/skill.1:125
msgid ""
"E<.MT albert@users.sf.net> Albert Cahalan E<.ME> wrote skill and snice in "
"1999 as a replacement for a non-free version."
msgstr ""
"Albert Cahalan E<.MT albert@users.sf.net> E<.ME> a Ă©crit skill et snice en "
"1999 en remplacement d'une version non libre."
#. type: TH
#: ../man/slabtop.1:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "SLABTOP"
msgstr "SLABTOP"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/slabtop.1:14
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "2019-03-05"
msgid "2021-03-11"
msgstr "05-03-2019"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:17
msgid "slabtop - display kernel slab cache information in real time"
msgstr ""
"slabtop - Afficher en temps réel les informations des caches slab du noyau"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:20
msgid "B<slabtop> [I<options>]"
msgstr "B<slabtop> [I<options>]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:25
msgid ""
"B<slabtop> displays detailed kernel slab cache information in real time. It "
"displays a listing of the top caches sorted by one of the listed sort "
"criteria. It also displays a statistics header filled with slab layer "
"information."
msgstr ""
"B<slabtop> affiche en temps réel les informations détaillées des caches slab "
"(objets alloués au noyau) du noyau. Une liste des principaux caches, triée "
"selon diffĂ©rents critĂšres, est prĂ©sentĂ©e. Un en-tĂȘte prĂ©sente Ă©galement des "
"statistiques de la couche slab."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:30
msgid ""
"Normal invocation of B<slabtop> does not require any options. The behavior, "
"however, can be fine-tuned by specifying one or more of the following flags:"
msgstr ""
"Un appel normal de B<slabtop> ne demande aucune option. Le comportement peut "
"cependant ĂȘtre affinĂ© en ajoutant une ou plusieurs des options suivantes\\ :"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/slabtop.1:30
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-d>, B<--delay>=I<N>"
msgstr "B<-d>, B<--delay=>I<N>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:39
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Refresh the display every I<n> in seconds. By default, B<slabtop> "
#| "refreshes the display every three seconds. To exit the program, hit B<q.>"
msgid ""
"Refresh the display every I<n> in seconds. By default, B<slabtop> refreshes "
"the display every three seconds. To exit the program, hit B<q>. This "
"cannot be combined with the B<-o> option."
msgstr ""
"Rafraßchir l'affichage toutes les I<n> secondes. Par défaut, B<slabtop> "
"rafraĂźchit l'affichage toutes les trois secondes. Pour sortir du programme, "
"entrez B<q>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/slabtop.1:39
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-s>, B<--sort>=I<S>"
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--sort=>I<S>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:42
msgid "Sort by I<S>, where I<S> is one of the sort criteria."
msgstr "Trier selon le critĂšre de tri I<S>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/slabtop.1:42
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-o>, B<--once>"
msgstr "B<-o>, B<--once>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:45
msgid "Display the output once and then exit."
msgstr "Afficher la sortie une seule fois et quitter."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:51
msgid "Display usage information and exit."
msgstr "Afficher l'aide-mémoire et quitter."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/slabtop.1:51
#, no-wrap
msgid "SORT CRITERIA"
msgstr "CRITĂRES DE TRI"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:55
msgid ""
"The following are valid sort criteria used to sort the individual slab "
"caches and thereby determine what are the \"top\" slab caches to display. "
"The default sort criteria is to sort by the number of objects (\"o\")."
msgstr ""
"Les critÚres de tri suivants sont utilisés pour classer les caches slab un "
"par un et dĂ©terminer ceux qui seront affichĂ©s en tĂȘte du classement. Le "
"classement par défaut est fait selon le nombre d'objets («\\ o\\ »)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:59
msgid ""
"The sort criteria can also be changed while B<slabtop> is running by "
"pressing the associated character."
msgstr ""
"Les critĂšres de tri peuvent Ă©galement ĂȘtre modifiĂ©s pendant l'exĂ©cution de "
"B<slabtop> en entrant le caractÚre associé."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:61
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<character>"
msgstr "B<caractĂšre>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:61
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<description>"
msgstr "B<description>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:61
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<header>"
msgstr "B<header>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "a"
msgstr "a"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "number of active objects"
msgstr "nombre d'objets actifs"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "ACTIVE"
msgstr "ACTIF"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:63
#, no-wrap
msgid "b"
msgstr "b"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:63
#, no-wrap
msgid "objects per slab"
msgstr "nombre d'objets par slab"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:63
#, no-wrap
msgid "OBJ/SLAB"
msgstr "OBJ/SLAB"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:64 ../man/ps.1:909 ../man/ps.1:1081
#, no-wrap
msgid "c"
msgstr "c"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:64
#, no-wrap
msgid "cache size"
msgstr "taille du cache"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:64
#, no-wrap
msgid "CACHE SIZE"
msgstr "TAILLE DU CACHE"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/slabtop.1:65 ../man/ps.1:882
#, no-wrap
msgid "l"
msgstr "l"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:65
#, no-wrap
msgid "number of slabs"
msgstr "nombre de slabs"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:65
#, no-wrap
msgid "SLABS"
msgstr "SLABS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:66 ../man/ps.1:932
#, no-wrap
msgid "v"
msgstr "v"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:66
#, no-wrap
msgid "number of active slabs"
msgstr "nombre de slabs actifs"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:66 ../man/slabtop.1:69
#, no-wrap
msgid "N/A"
msgstr "N/A"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:67 ../man/ps.1:919
#, no-wrap
msgid "n"
msgstr "n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:67
#, no-wrap
msgid "name"
msgstr "nom"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:67
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME\\:"
msgstr "NOM\\:"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:68 ../man/ps.1:921
#, no-wrap
msgid "o"
msgstr "o"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:68
#, no-wrap
msgid "number of objects"
msgstr "nombre d'objets"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:68
#, no-wrap
msgid "OBJS"
msgstr "OBJS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:69 ../man/ps.1:922
#, no-wrap
msgid "p"
msgstr "p"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:69
#, no-wrap
msgid "pages per slab"
msgstr "nombre de pages par slab"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:70 ../man/ps.1:879 ../man/ps.1:926 ../man/ps.1:1631
#, no-wrap
msgid "s"
msgstr "s"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:70
#, no-wrap
msgid "object size"
msgstr "taille des objets"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:70
#, no-wrap
msgid "OBJ SIZE"
msgstr "TAILLE OBJ"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:71 ../man/ps.1:931
#, no-wrap
msgid "u"
msgstr "u"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:71
#, no-wrap
msgid "cache utilization"
msgstr "utilisation du cache"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/slabtop.1:71
#, no-wrap
msgid "USE"
msgstr "USAGE"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/slabtop.1:73
#, no-wrap
msgid "COMMANDS"
msgstr "COMMANDES"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:77
msgid ""
"B<slabtop> accepts keyboard commands from the user during use. The "
"following are supported. In the case of letters, both cases are accepted."
msgstr ""
"B<slabtop> accepte les commandes entrées au clavier par l'utilisateur "
"pendant l'exécution. Les commandes suivantes sont gérées. Lorsqu'il s'agit "
"de lettres, les minuscules et les majuscules sont acceptées."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:81
msgid ""
"Each of the valid sort characters are also accepted, to change the sort "
"routine. See the section B<SORT CRITERIA>."
msgstr ""
"Tous les caractÚres de tri valables sont aussi acceptés, afin de changer la "
"mĂ©thode de tri. Consultez la section B<CRITĂRES DE TRI>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/slabtop.1:81
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<E<lt>SPACEBARE<gt>>"
msgstr "B<E<lt>BARRE_D'ESPACEE<gt>>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:84
msgid "Refresh the screen."
msgstr "RafraĂźchir l'Ă©cran."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/slabtop.1:84
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<Q>"
msgstr "B<Q>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:87
msgid "Quit the program."
msgstr "Quitter le programme."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/slabtop.1:88
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</proc/slabinfo>"
msgstr "I</proc/slabinfo>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:91
msgid "slab information"
msgstr "informations sur slab"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:96
msgid "B<free>(1), B<ps>(1), B<top>(1), B<vmstat>(8)"
msgstr "B<free>(1), B<ps>(1), B<top>(1), B<vmstat>(8)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:102
msgid ""
"Currently, B<slabtop> requires a 2.4 or later kernel (specifically, a "
"version 1.1 or later I</proc/slabinfo>). Kernel 2.2 should be supported in "
"the future."
msgstr ""
"Actuellement, B<slabtop> requiert un noyau\\ 2.4 ou supérieur (en "
"particulier, une version\\ 1.1 ou supérieure de I</proc/slabinfo>). Les "
"noyaux\\ 2.2 devraient ĂȘtre gĂ©rĂ©s dans le futur."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:108
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<slabtop> statistic header is tracking how many bytes of slabs are "
#| "being used and is not a measure of physical memory. The 'Slab' field in "
#| "the /proc/meminfo file is tracking information about used slab physical "
#| "memory."
msgid ""
"The B<slabtop> statistic header is tracking how many bytes of slabs are "
"being used and is not a measure of physical memory. The 'Slab' field in the "
"I</proc/meminfo> file is tracking information about used slab physical "
"memory."
msgstr ""
"L'en-tĂȘte des statistiques de B<slabtop> quantifie le nombre d'octets "
"utilisés par slab et ce n'est pas une mesure de la mémoire physique. Le "
"champ « Slab » du fichier I</proc/meminfo> affiche les informations à propos "
"de l'utilisation de la mémoire physique par slab."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:114
msgid ""
"The B<CACHE SIZE> column is not accurate, it's the upper limit of memory "
"used by specific slab. When system using slub (most common case) is under "
"high memory pressure, there are slab order fallbacks, which means \"pages "
"per slab\" is not constant and may decrease."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: ../man/slabtop.1:114 ../man/tload.1:58 ../man/uptime.1:56 ../man/w.1:102
#, no-wrap
msgid "AUTHORS"
msgstr "AUTEURS"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:116
msgid "Written by Chris Rivera and Robert Love."
msgstr "Ăcrit par Chris Rivera et Robert Love."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/slabtop.1:120
msgid "B<slabtop> was inspired by Martin Bligh's perl script, B<vmtop>."
msgstr "B<slabtop> a été inspiré par le script Perl B<vmtop> de Martin Bligh."
#. type: TH
#: ../man/sysctl.8:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYSCTL"
msgstr "SYSCTL"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/sysctl.8:14 ../man/vmstat.8:13
#, no-wrap
msgid "System Administration"
msgstr "Administration systĂšme"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:17
msgid "sysctl - configure kernel parameters at runtime"
msgstr "sysctl - Configurer les paramĂštres du noyau Ă chaud"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:20
msgid "B<sysctl> [I<options>] [I<variable>[B<=>I<value>]] [...]"
msgstr "B<sysctl> [I<options>] [I<variable>[B<=>I<valeur>]] [...]"
# NOTE: s/or/|/
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:23
msgid "B<sysctl -p> [I<file> or I<regexp>] [...]"
msgstr "B<sysctl -p> [I<fichier> | I<expression rationnelle>] [...]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:31
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<sysctl> is used to modify kernel parameters at runtime. The parameters "
#| "available are those listed under /proc/sys/. Procfs is required for "
#| "B<sysctl> support in Linux. You can use B<sysctl> to both read and write "
#| "sysctl data."
msgid ""
"B<sysctl> is used to modify kernel parameters at runtime. The parameters "
"available are those listed under I</proc/sys/>. Procfs is required for "
"B<sysctl> support in Linux. You can use B<sysctl> to both read and write "
"sysctl data."
msgstr ""
"B<sysctl> est utilisé pour modifier les paramÚtres du noyau en cours "
"d'exécution. Les paramÚtres utilisables sont ceux présents dans le "
"répertoire /proc/sys. Procfs est nécessaire pour utiliser B<sysctl> sous "
"Linux. Vous pouvez utiliser B<sysctl> aussi bien pour lire que pour Ă©crire "
"des paramĂštres."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/sysctl.8:31
#, no-wrap
msgid "PARAMETERS"
msgstr "PARAMĂTRES"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:32
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<variable>"
msgstr "I<variable>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:36
msgid ""
"The name of a key to read from. An example is kernel.ostype. The '/' "
"separator is also accepted in place of a '.'."
msgstr ""
"Le nom d'une clé à lire. Par exemple «\\ kernel.ostype\\ ». Le séparateur "
"« / » est aussi accepté en lieu et place de «\\ .\\ »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:36
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<variable>=I<value>"
msgstr "I<variable>B<=>I<valeur>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:47
msgid ""
"To set a key, use the form I<variable>=I<value> where I<variable> is the key "
"and I<value> is the value to set it to. If the value contains quotes or "
"characters which are parsed by the shell, you may need to enclose the value "
"in double quotes."
msgstr ""
"Pour saisir une clĂ©, utilisez la forme I<variable>B<=>I<valeur>, oĂč "
"I<variable> est la clé et I<valeur> la valeur à lui affecter. Si valeur "
"contient des apostrophes ou des caractÚres interprétés par l'interpréteur de "
"commande, il faut placer la valeur entre guillemets doubles."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:47
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-n>, B<--values>"
msgstr "B<-n>, B<--values>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:50
msgid ""
"Use this option to disable printing of the key name when printing values."
msgstr "EmpĂȘcher l'affichage des clĂ©s lors de l'affichage des valeurs."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:50
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-e>, B<--ignore>"
msgstr "B<-e>, B<--ignore>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:53
msgid "Use this option to ignore errors about unknown keys."
msgstr "Ignorer les erreurs concernant les clés inconnues."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:53
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-N>, B<--names>"
msgstr "B<-N>, B<--names>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:57
msgid ""
"Use this option to only print the names. It may be useful with shells that "
"have programmable completion."
msgstr ""
"Afficher les options. Cela peut ĂȘtre utile pour les interprĂ©teurs de "
"commandes disposant d'un complĂštement automatique programmable."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:60
msgid "Use this option to not display the values set to stdout."
msgstr "EmpĂȘcher l'affichage des valeurs dans la sortie standard."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:60
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-w>, B<--write>"
msgstr "B<-w>, B<--write>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:64
msgid ""
"Force all arguments to be write arguments and print an error if they cannot "
"be parsed this way."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:64
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-p>[I<FILE>], B<--load>[=I<FILE>]"
msgstr "B<-p>[I<fichier>], B<--load>[B<=>I<fichier>]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:72
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Load in sysctl settings from the file specified or /etc/sysctl.conf if "
#| "none given. Specifying - as filename means reading data from standard "
#| "input. Using this option will mean arguments to B<sysctl> are files, "
#| "which are read in the order they are specified. The file argument may be "
#| "specified as regular expression."
msgid ""
"Load in B<sysctl> settings from the file specified or I</etc/sysctl.conf> if "
"none given. Specifying - as filename means reading data from standard "
"input. Using this option will mean arguments to B<sysctl> are files, which "
"are read in the order they are specified. The file argument may be "
"specified as regular expression."
msgstr ""
"Charger les paramÚtres sysctl depuis le I<fichier> donné en paramÚtre ou "
"depuis I</etc/sysctl.conf> si aucun fichier n'est donné. Indiquer «\\ -\\ » "
"comme fichier signifie que les données seront lues depuis l'entrée standard. "
"L'utilisation de cette option signifiera que les arguments de B<sysctl> sont "
"des fichiers lus dans l'ordre indiquĂ©. L'argument fichier peut ĂȘtre indiquĂ© "
"comme une expression rationnelle."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:72
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-a>, B<--all>"
msgstr "B<-a>, B<--all>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:75
msgid "Display all values currently available."
msgstr "Afficher toutes les valeurs disponibles."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:75
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--deprecated>"
msgstr "B<--deprecated>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:80
msgid "Include deprecated parameters to B<--all> values listing."
msgstr "Inclure les paramĂštres obsolĂštes Ă la liste de valeurs avec B<--all>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:80
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-b>, B<--binary>"
msgstr "B<-b>, B<--binary>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:83
msgid "Print value without new line."
msgstr "Afficher la valeur sans retour Ă la ligne."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:83
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--system>"
msgstr "B<--system>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:88
msgid ""
"Load settings from all system configuration files. See the B<SYSTEM FILE "
"PRECEDENCE> section below."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:88
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-r>, B<--pattern> I<pattern>"
msgstr "B<-r>, B<--pattern> I<motif>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:95
msgid ""
"Only apply settings that match I<pattern>. The I<pattern> uses extended "
"regular expression syntax."
msgstr ""
"N'appliquer que les réglages qui correspondent au I<motif>. Le I<motif> "
"utilise la syntaxe d'expression rationnelle Ă©tendue."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:95 ../man/ps.1:147
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-A>"
msgstr "B<-A>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:98 ../man/sysctl.8:107
msgid "Alias of B<-a>"
msgstr "Alias de B<-a>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:98 ../man/ps.1:156
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-d>"
msgstr "B<-d>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:101
msgid "Alias of B<-h>"
msgstr "Alias de B<-h>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:101 ../man/ps.1:417
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-f>"
msgstr "B<-f>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:104
msgid "Alias of B<-p>"
msgstr "Alias de B<-p>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/sysctl.8:107
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-o>"
msgstr "B<-o>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:110 ../man/sysctl.8:113
msgid "Does nothing, exists for BSD compatibility."
msgstr "Ne rien faire, pour la compatibilité BSD."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/sysctl.8:119
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYSTEM FILE PRECEDENCE"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:125
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Load settings from all system configuration files. Files are read from "
#| "directories in the following list in given order from top to bottom. "
#| "Once a file of a given filename is loaded, any file of the same name in "
#| "subsequent directories is ignored."
msgid ""
"When using the B<--system> option, B<sysctl> will read files from "
"directories in the following list in given order from top to bottom. Once a "
"file of a given filename is loaded, any file of the same name in subsequent "
"directories is ignored."
msgstr ""
"Charge la configuration de tous les fichiers de configuration. Les fichiers "
"sont lus dans la liste des répertoires suivants de haut en bas. Une fois "
"qu'un fichier avec un nom donnĂ© a Ă©tĂ© chargĂ©, un autre ficher de mĂȘme nom ne "
"sera pas chargé."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:127
msgid "/etc/sysctl.d/*.conf"
msgstr "I</etc/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:129
msgid "/run/sysctl.d/*.conf"
msgstr "I</run/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:131
msgid "/usr/local/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf"
msgstr "I</usr/local/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:133
msgid "/usr/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf"
msgstr "I</usr/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:135
msgid "/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf"
msgstr "I</lib/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:137
msgid "/etc/sysctl.conf"
msgstr "I</etc/sysctl.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:143
msgid ""
"All configuration files are sorted in lexicographic order, regardless of the "
"directory they reside in. Configuration files can either be completely "
"replaced (by having a new configuration file with the same name in a "
"directory of higher priority) or partially replaced (by having a "
"configuration file that is ordered later)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:145
msgid "/sbin/sysctl -a"
msgstr "/sbin/sysctl -a"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:147
msgid "/sbin/sysctl -n kernel.hostname"
msgstr "/sbin/sysctl -n kernel.hostname"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:149
msgid "/sbin/sysctl -w kernel.domainname=\"example.com\""
msgstr "/sbin/sysctl -w kernel.domainname=\"example.com\""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:151
msgid "/sbin/sysctl -p/etc/sysctl.conf"
msgstr "/sbin/sysctl -p/etc/sysctl.conf"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:153
msgid "/sbin/sysctl -a --pattern forward"
msgstr "/sbin/sysctl -a --pattern forward"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:155
msgid "/sbin/sysctl -a --pattern forward$"
msgstr "/sbin/sysctl -a --pattern forward$"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:157
msgid "/sbin/sysctl -a --pattern 'net.ipv4.conf.(eth|wlan)0.arp'"
msgstr "/sbin/sysctl -a --pattern 'net.ipv4.conf.(eth|wlan)0.arp'"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:159
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "/sbin/sysctl --system --pattern '^net.ipv6'"
msgid "/sbin/sysctl --pattern '\\[char94]net.ipv6' --system"
msgstr "/sbin/sysctl --system --pattern '^net.ipv6'"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/sysctl.8:159
#, no-wrap
msgid "DEPRECATED PARAMETERS"
msgstr "PARAMĂTRES OBSOLĂTES"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:169
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<base_reachable_time> and B<retrans_time> are deprecated. The "
#| "B<sysctl> command does not allow changing values of these parameters. "
#| "Users who insist to use deprecated kernel interfaces should push values "
#| "to /proc file system by other means. For example:"
msgid ""
"The B<base_reachable_time> and B<retrans_time> are deprecated. The "
"B<sysctl> command does not allow changing values of these parameters. Users "
"who insist to use deprecated kernel interfaces should push values to B</"
"proc> file system by other means. For example:"
msgstr ""
"B<base_reachable_time> et B<retrans_time> sont obsolĂštes. La commande "
"B<sysctl> ne permet pas de modifier les valeurs de ces paramĂštres. Les "
"utilisateurs qui désirent vraiment utiliser les interfaces obsolÚtes du "
"noyau devraient insérer autrement les valeurs dans le systÚme de fichiers I</"
"proc>. Par exemple :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:171
msgid "echo 256 E<gt> /proc/sys/net/ipv6/neigh/eth0/base_reachable_time"
msgstr "echo 256 E<gt> /proc/sys/net/ipv6/neigh/eth0/base_reachable_time"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:173
msgid "I</proc/sys>"
msgstr "I</proc/sys>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:175 ../man/sysctl.conf.5:66
msgid "I</etc/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
msgstr "I</etc/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:177 ../man/sysctl.conf.5:68
msgid "I</run/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
msgstr "I</run/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:179 ../man/sysctl.conf.5:70
msgid "I</usr/local/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
msgstr "I</usr/local/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:181 ../man/sysctl.conf.5:72
msgid "I</usr/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
msgstr "I</usr/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:183 ../man/sysctl.conf.5:74
msgid "I</lib/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
msgstr "I</lib/sysctl.d/*.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:185 ../man/sysctl.conf.5:76
msgid "I</etc/sysctl.conf>"
msgstr "I</etc/sysctl.conf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:189
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<sysctl.conf>(5) B<regex>(7)"
msgid "B<proc>(5), B<sysctl.conf>(5), B<regex>(7)"
msgstr "B<sysctl.conf>(5), B<regex>(7)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.8:193 ../man/sysctl.conf.5:89
msgid "E<.UR staikos@0wned.org> George Staikos E<.UE>"
msgstr "George Staikos E<lt>I<staikos@wnedorg>E<gt>"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:13
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYSCTL.CONF"
msgstr "SYSCTL.CONF"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:13
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "2019-09-21"
msgid "2021-09-15"
msgstr "21-09-2019"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:13
#, no-wrap
msgid "File Formats"
msgstr "Formats de fichier"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:16
msgid "sysctl.conf - sysctl preload/configuration file"
msgstr "sysctl.conf - Fichier de configuration et de chargement pour sysctl"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:21
msgid ""
"B<sysctl.conf> is a simple file containing sysctl values to be read in and "
"set by B<sysctl>. The syntax is simply as follows:"
msgstr ""
"I<sysctl.conf> est un simple fichier contenant les valeurs qui doivent ĂȘtre "
"définies par B<sysctl>. La syntaxe est la suivante\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:27
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# comment\n"
"; comment\n"
msgstr ""
"# commentaire\n"
"; commentaire\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:29
#, no-wrap
msgid "token = value\n"
msgstr "élément = valeur\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:35
msgid ""
"Note that blank lines are ignored, and whitespace before and after a token "
"or value is ignored, although a value can contain whitespace within. Lines "
"which begin with a I<#> or I<;> are considered comments and ignored."
msgstr ""
"Notez que les lignes vides et les espaces avant ou aprÚs un élément ou une "
"valeur sont ignorées. Une valeur peut, cependant, contenir des espaces. Les "
"lignes commençant par un I<#> ou un I<;> sont des commentaires et sont donc "
"ignorées."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:38
msgid ""
"If a line begins with a single -, any attempts to set the value that fail "
"will be ignored."
msgstr ""
"Si une ligne débute par un seul -, toute tentative échouée de définir cette "
"valeur sera ignorée."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:48
msgid ""
"As the B</etc/sysctl.conf> file is used to override default kernel parameter "
"values, only a small number of parameters is predefined in the file. Use I</"
"sbin/sysctl\\ -a> or follow B<sysctl>(8) to list all possible parameters. "
"The description of individual parameters can be found in the kernel "
"documentation."
msgstr ""
"Comme le fichier B</etc/sysctl.conf> est utilisé pour redéfinir les "
"paramÚtres par défaut du noyau, seul un petit nombre de paramÚtres est "
"possible dans ce fichier. Utiliser I</sbin/sysctl\\ -a> ou suivre "
"B<sysctl>(8) pour afficher les paramĂštres disponibles. Chaque paramĂštre est "
"décrit dans la documentation du noyau."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:51
msgid ""
"Maximum supported line length of the value is 4096 characters due to a "
"limitation of I</proc> entries in Linux kernel."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:51
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLE"
msgstr "EXEMPLE"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:61
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# sysctl.conf sample\n"
"#\n"
" kernel.domainname = example.com\n"
"; this one has a space which will be written to the sysctl!\n"
" kernel.modprobe = /sbin/mod probe\n"
msgstr ""
"# Exemple de fichier sysctl.conf\n"
"#\n"
" kernel.domainname = example.com\n"
"; la ligne suivante contient une espace\n"
"; qui sera passée à la commande sysctl.\n"
" kernel.modprobe = /sbin/mod probe\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:83
msgid ""
"The paths where B<sysctl> preload files usually exist. See also B<sysctl> "
"option I<--system>."
msgstr ""
"Les chemins oĂč les fichiers prĂ©chargĂ©s de B<sysctl> qui existent dâhabitude. "
"Consultez aussi l'option B<--system> de B<sysctl>(8)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/sysctl.conf.5:85
msgid "B<sysctl>(8)"
msgstr "B<sysctl>(8)"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/tload.1:12
#, no-wrap
msgid "TLOAD"
msgstr "TLOAD"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/tload.1:15
msgid "tload - graphic representation of system load average"
msgstr "tload - Représentation graphique de la charge moyenne du systÚme"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/tload.1:18
msgid "B<tload> [I<options>] [I<tty>]"
msgstr "B<tload> [I<options>] [I<tty>]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/tload.1:25
msgid ""
"B<tload> prints a graph of the current system load average to the specified "
"I<tty> (or the tty of the B<tload> process if none is specified)."
msgstr ""
"B<tload> affiche un graphe de la charge moyenne du systĂšme dans la console "
"I<tty> (ou la console du processus de B<tload> si aucune n'est précisée)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/tload.1:26
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-s>, B<--scale> I<number>"
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--scale> I<Ă©chelle>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/tload.1:31
msgid ""
"The scale option allows a vertical scale to be specified for the display (in "
"characters between graph ticks); thus, a smaller value represents a larger "
"scale, and vice versa."
msgstr ""
"L'option I<Ă©chelle> permet d'indiquer une Ă©chelle verticale pour l'affichage "
"(en caractÚres entre les tirets)\\ ; ainsi une plus petite valeur représente "
"une plus grande Ă©chelle, et vice versa."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/tload.1:31
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-d>, B<--delay> I<seconds>"
msgstr "B<-d>, B<--delay> I<délai>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/tload.1:35
msgid "The delay sets the delay between graph updates in I<seconds>."
msgstr ""
"Le I<délai> définit le délai en seconde entre les mises à jour des graphes."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/tload.1:38
msgid "Display this help text."
msgstr "Afficher l'aide et quitter."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/tload.1:45
msgid "I</proc/loadavg> load average information"
msgstr "I</proc/loadavg> information sur la charge moyenne"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/tload.1:50
msgid "B<ps>(1), B<top>(1), B<uptime>(1), B<w>(1)"
msgstr "B<ps>(1), B<top>(1), B<uptime>(1), B<w>(1)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/tload.1:58
msgid ""
"The B<-d>I< delay> option sets the time argument for an B<alarm>(2); if -d 0 "
"is specified, the alarm is set to 0, which will never send the B<SIGALRM> "
"and update the display."
msgstr ""
"L'option B<-d>I< délai> définit le paramÚtre de temps de la commande "
"B<alarm>(2)\\ ; si -d 0 est indiqué, l'alarme est désactivée, elle n'enverra "
"jamais de signal B<SIGALRM> bloquant ainsi la mise Ă jour de l'affichage."
# NOTE: missing Brankoâs email address
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/tload.1:66
msgid ""
"Branko Lankester, E<.UR david@\\:ods.\\:com> David Engel E<.UE , and> E<.UR "
"johnsonm@\\:redhat.\\:com> Michael K. Johnson E<.UE .>"
msgstr ""
"Branko Lankester E<lt>I<lankeste@fwi.uva.nl>E<gt>, David Engel "
"E<lt>I<david@ods.com>E<gt> et Michael K. Johnson E<lt>I<johnsonm@redhat."
"com>E<gt>."
#. type: TH
#: ../man/uptime.1:13
#, no-wrap
msgid "UPTIME"
msgstr "UPTIME"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/uptime.1:13
#, no-wrap
msgid "December 2012"
msgstr "décembre 2012"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:16
msgid "uptime - Tell how long the system has been running."
msgstr "uptime - Indiquer depuis quand le systÚme a été mis en route"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:19
msgid "B<uptime> [I<options>]"
msgstr "B<uptime> [I<options>]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:24
msgid ""
"B<uptime> gives a one line display of the following information. The "
"current time, how long the system has been running, how many users are "
"currently logged on, and the system load averages for the past 1, 5, and 15 "
"minutes."
msgstr ""
"B<uptime> affiche sur une ligne les informations suivantes : l'heure "
"actuelle, la durée depuis laquelle le systÚme fonctionne, le nombre "
"d'utilisateurs actuellement connectés, et la charge systÚme moyenne pour les "
"1, 5, et 15 derniĂšres minutes."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:27
msgid ""
"This is the same information contained in the header line displayed by "
"B<w>(1)."
msgstr ""
"Ce sont les mĂȘmes informations que celles contenues dans la ligne d'en-tĂȘte "
"de B<w>(1)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:36
msgid ""
"System load averages is the average number of processes that are either in a "
"runnable or uninterruptable state. A process in a runnable state is either "
"using the CPU or waiting to use the CPU. A process in uninterruptable state "
"is waiting for some I/O access, eg waiting for disk. The averages are taken "
"over the three time intervals. Load averages are not normalized for the "
"number of CPUs in a system, so a load average of 1 means a single CPU system "
"is loaded all the time while on a 4 CPU system it means it was idle 75% of "
"the time."
msgstr ""
"La charge systĂšme moyenne est le nombre moyen de processus qui sont dans un "
"état exécutable ou non interruptible. Un processus exécutable utilise le "
"processeur ou est en attente pour l'utiliser. Un processus non interruptible "
"est en attente pour des entrées et sorties, par exemple, attendre un disque. "
"Les moyennes sont calculées sur trois intervalles de temps. La charge "
"moyenne n'est pas normalisée par rapport au nombre de processeurs du "
"systĂšme. Ainsi une charge moyenne de 1 signifie qu'un systĂšme monoprocesseur "
"est chargé tout le temps alors qu'un systÚme à quatre processeurs est "
"inactif 75\\ % du temps."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/uptime.1:37
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-p>, B<--pretty>"
msgstr "B<-p>, B<--pretty>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:40
msgid "show uptime in pretty format"
msgstr "Afficher en format élégant"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:43
msgid "display this help text"
msgstr "Afficher l'aide"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/uptime.1:43
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-s>, B<--since>"
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--since>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:46
msgid "system up since, in yyyy-mm-dd HH:MM:SS format"
msgstr ""
"Date depuis laquelle le systĂšme est en route, au format aaaa-mm-jj HH:MM:SS"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:49
msgid "display version information and exit"
msgstr "Afficher la version du logiciel et quitter"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/uptime.1:50 ../man/w.1:89
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</var/run/utmp>"
msgstr "I</var/run/utmp>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:53 ../man/w.1:92
msgid "information about who is currently logged on"
msgstr "informations concernant les utilisateurs présents sur le systÚme"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/uptime.1:53 ../man/w.1:92
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</proc>"
msgstr "I</proc>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:56 ../man/w.1:95
msgid "process information"
msgstr "informations concernant les processus"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:66
msgid ""
"B<uptime> was written by E<.UR greenfie@gauss.\\:rutgers.\\:edu> Larry "
"Greenfield E<.UE> and E<.UR johnsonm@sunsite.\\:unc.\\:edu> Michael K. "
"Johnson E<.UE>"
msgstr ""
"B<uptime> a été écrit par Larry Greenfield E<lt>I<greenfie@gauss.rutgers."
"edu>E<gt> et Michael K. Johnson E<lt>I<johnsonm@sunsite.unc.edu>E<gt>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/uptime.1:71
msgid "B<ps>(1), B<top>(1), B<utmp>(5), B<w>(1)"
msgstr "B<ps>(1), B<top>(1), B<utmp>(5), B<w>(1)"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/vmstat.8:13
#, no-wrap
msgid "VMSTAT"
msgstr "VMSTAT"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/vmstat.8:13
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "2018-01-13"
msgid "2023-01-18"
msgstr "13 janvier 2018"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:16
msgid "vmstat - Report virtual memory statistics"
msgstr "vmstat - Afficher des statistiques sur la mémoire virtuelle"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:20
msgid "B<vmstat> [options] [I<delay> [I<count>]]"
msgstr "B<vmstat> [I<options>] [I<délai> [I<total>]]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:24
msgid ""
"B<vmstat> reports information about processes, memory, paging, block IO, "
"traps, disks and cpu activity."
msgstr ""
"B<vmstat> affiche des informations sur les processus, la mémoire, la "
"pagination, les blocs d'entrées et sorties, les interruptions et l'activité "
"du processeur et des disques."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:29
msgid ""
"The first report produced gives averages since the last reboot. Additional "
"reports give information on a sampling period of length I<delay>. The "
"process and memory reports are instantaneous in either case."
msgstr ""
"Le premier rapport produit présente les moyennes depuis le dernier "
"démarrage. Les rapports ultérieurs présentent un compte rendu tous les "
"I<délai>. Les rapports sur les processus et la mémoire sont immédiats dans "
"tous les cas de figure."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:30
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<delay>"
msgstr "I<délai>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:37
msgid ""
"The I<delay> between updates in seconds. If no I<delay> is specified, only "
"one report is printed with the average values since boot."
msgstr ""
"Le I<délai> en seconde entre les mises à jour. Si aucun I<délai> n'est "
"précisé, seul un rapport est affiché avec les valeurs moyennes depuis le "
"démarrage."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:37
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<count>"
msgstr "I<total>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:44
msgid ""
"Number of updates. In absence of I<count>, when I<delay> is defined, "
"default is infinite."
msgstr ""
"Le nombre de mises à jour. Si I<total> n'est pas indiqué, quand I<délai> est "
"défini, I<total> vaut l'infini par défaut."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:44
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-a>, B<--active>"
msgstr "B<-a>, B<--active>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:47
msgid "Display active and inactive memory, given a 2.5.41 kernel or better."
msgstr ""
"Afficher la mémoire active et inactive pour les noyaux 2.5.41 et supérieurs."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:47
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-f>, B<--forks>"
msgstr "B<-f>, B<--forks>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:55
msgid ""
"The B<-f> switch displays the number of forks since boot. This includes the "
"fork, vfork, and clone system calls, and is equivalent to the total number "
"of tasks created. Each process is represented by one or more tasks, "
"depending on thread usage. This display does not repeat."
msgstr ""
"L'option B<-f> affiche le nombre de processus fils depuis le démarrage du "
"systÚme, à savoir les « fork », « vfork » et les clones d'appels systÚme. "
"Cela correspond au nombre total de tùches créées. Chaque processus est "
"représenté par une ou plusieurs tùches dépendant de l'utilisation des "
"processus légers (« threads »). Il n'y a pas de rafraßchissement."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:55
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-m>, B<--slabs>"
msgstr "B<-m>, B<--slabs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:58
msgid "Displays slabinfo."
msgstr "Afficher le slabinfo."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:58
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-n>, B<--one-header>"
msgstr "B<-n>, B<--one-header>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:61
msgid "Display the header only once rather than periodically."
msgstr "N'afficher l'en-tĂȘte qu'une fois plutĂŽt que pĂ©riodiquement."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:61
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-s>, B<--stats>"
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--stats>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:65
msgid ""
"Displays a table of various event counters and memory statistics. This "
"display does not repeat."
msgstr ""
"Afficher un tableau de compteurs d'événements et des statistiques sur la "
"mémoire. Il s'agit d'un affichage unique."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:65
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-d>, B<--disk>"
msgstr "B<-d>, B<--disk>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:68
msgid "Report disk statistics (2.5.70 or above required)."
msgstr ""
"Afficher des statistiques sur le disque (pour les versions 2.5.70 ou "
"supérieures)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:68
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-D>, B<--disk-sum>"
msgstr "B<-D>, B<--disk-sum>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:71
msgid "Report some summary statistics about disk activity."
msgstr ""
"Afficher des statistiques succinctes à propos de l'activité des disques."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:71
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-p>, B<--partition> I<device>"
msgstr "B<-p>, B<--partition> I<périphérique>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:74
msgid "Detailed statistics about partition (2.5.70 or above required)."
msgstr ""
"Afficher des statistiques sur les partitions (pour les versions 2.5.70 ou "
"supérieures)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:74
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-S>, B<--unit> I<character>"
msgstr "B<-S>, B<--unit> I<lettre>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:86
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Switches outputs between 1000 (I<k>), 1024 (I<K>), 1000000 (I<m>), or "
#| "1048576 (I<M>) bytes. Note this does not change the block (bi/bo) "
#| "fields, which are always measured in blocks."
msgid ""
"Switches outputs between 1000 (I<k>), 1024 (I<K>), 1000000 (I<m>), or "
"1048576 (I<M>) bytes. Note this does not change the swap (si/so) or block "
"(bi/bo) fields."
msgstr ""
"Modifier les unités en sortie de 1000 (I<k>), 1024 (I<K>), 1000000 (I<m>) ou "
"1048576 (I<M>)Â octets. Remarquez que les champs block (bi/bo) ne sont pas "
"modifiés car ils sont toujours mesurés en blocs."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:86
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-t>, B<--timestamp>"
msgstr "B<-t>, B<--timestamp>"
# NOTE: final period missing
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:89
msgid "Append timestamp to each line"
msgstr "Ajouter un horodatage Ă toutes les lignes."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:94
msgid ""
"Wide output mode (useful for systems with higher amount of memory, where the "
"default output mode suffers from unwanted column breakage). The output is "
"wider than 80 characters per line."
msgstr ""
"Mode de sortie large (utile pour les systÚmes avec une grande quantité de "
"mĂ©moire, oĂč le mode dâaffichage par dĂ©faut est victime de rupture de colonne "
"involontaire). La sortie est plus grande que 80Â caractĂšres par ligne."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/vmstat.8:94
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-t>, B<--no-title>"
msgid "B<-y>, B<--no-first>"
msgstr "B<-t>, B<--no-title>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:97
msgid "Omits first report with statistics since system boot."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: ../man/vmstat.8:104
#, no-wrap
msgid "FIELD DESCRIPTION FOR VM MODE"
msgstr "DESCRIPTIONS DES CHAMPS POUR LE MODE VM"
#. type: SS
#: ../man/vmstat.8:105
#, no-wrap
msgid "Procs"
msgstr "procs (processus)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:109
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "r: The number of runnable processes (running or waiting for run time).\n"
#| "b: The number of processes in uninterruptible sleep.\n"
msgid ""
"r: The number of runnable processes (running or waiting for run time).\n"
"b: The number of processes blocked waiting for I/O to complete.\n"
msgstr ""
"r\\ : Nombre de processus exécutables (en cours ou en attente d'exécution).\n"
"b\\ : Nombre de processus en sommeil non interruptible.\n"
#. type: SS
#: ../man/vmstat.8:110
#, no-wrap
msgid "Memory"
msgstr "memory (mémoire)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:112 ../man/vmstat.8:122
msgid "These are affected by the B<--unit> option."
msgstr "Ceci est affecté par l'option B<--unit>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:119
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "swpd: the amount of virtual memory used.\n"
#| "free: the amount of idle memory.\n"
#| "buff: the amount of memory used as buffers.\n"
#| "cache: the amount of memory used as cache.\n"
#| "inact: the amount of inactive memory. (-a option)\n"
#| "active: the amount of active memory. (-a option)\n"
msgid ""
"swpd: the amount of swap memory used.\n"
"free: the amount of idle memory.\n"
"buff: the amount of memory used as buffers.\n"
"cache: the amount of memory used as cache.\n"
"inact: the amount of inactive memory. (B<-a> option)\n"
"active: the amount of active memory. (B<-a> option)\n"
msgstr ""
"swpd\\ : Quantité de mémoire virtuelle utilisée.\n"
"free\\ : Quantité de mémoire disponible.\n"
"buff\\ : Quantité de mémoire tampon.\n"
"cache\\ : Quantité de mémoire cache.\n"
"inact\\ : Quantité de mémoire inactive (option -a).\n"
"active\\ : Quantité de mémoire active (option -a).\n"
#. type: SS
#: ../man/vmstat.8:120
#, no-wrap
msgid "Swap"
msgstr "swap (espace d'Ă©change)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:125
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"si: Amount of memory swapped in from disk (/s).\n"
"so: Amount of memory swapped to disk (/s).\n"
msgstr ""
"si\\ : Quantité de mémoire paginée lue depuis le disque en ko/s.\n"
"so\\ : Quantité de mémoire paginée transférée sur disque en ko/s.\n"
#. type: SS
#: ../man/vmstat.8:126 ../man/vmstat.8:161
#, no-wrap
msgid "IO"
msgstr "io (entrées et sorties)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:130
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "bi: Blocks received from a block device (blocks/s).\n"
#| "bo: Blocks sent to a block device (blocks/s).\n"
msgid ""
"bi: Kibibyte received from a block device (KiB/s).\n"
"bo: Kibibyte sent to a block device (KiB/s).\n"
msgstr ""
"bi\\ : Blocs reçus d'un périphérique en mode bloc (blocs/s).\n"
"bo\\ : Blocs envoyés à un périphérique en mode bloc (blocs/s).\n"
#. type: SS
#: ../man/vmstat.8:131
#, no-wrap
msgid "System"
msgstr "system (systĂšme)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:135
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"in: The number of interrupts per second, including the clock.\n"
"cs: The number of context switches per second.\n"
msgstr ""
"in\\ : Nombre d'interruptions par seconde, incluant l'horloge.\n"
"cs\\ : Nombre de bascules du contexte par seconde.\n"
#. type: ds PU
#: ../man/vmstat.8:136 ../man/top.1:37
#, no-wrap
msgid "CPU"
msgstr "CPU"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:138
msgid "These are percentages of total CPU time."
msgstr "Il s'agit de la répartition du temps processeur en pourcentage."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:145
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "us: Time spent running non-kernel code. (user time, including nice time)\n"
#| "sy: Time spent running kernel code. (system time)\n"
#| "id: Time spent idle. Prior to Linux 2.5.41, this includes IO-wait time.\n"
#| "wa: Time spent waiting for IO. Prior to Linux 2.5.41, included in idle.\n"
#| "st: Time stolen from a virtual machine. Prior to Linux 2.6.11, unknown.\n"
msgid ""
"us: Time spent running non-kernel code. (user time, including nice time)\n"
"sy: Time spent running kernel code. (system time)\n"
"id: Time spent idle. Prior to Linux 2.5.41, this includes IO-wait time.\n"
"wa: Time spent waiting for IO. Prior to Linux 2.5.41, included in idle.\n"
"st: Time stolen from a virtual machine. Prior to Linux 2.6.11, unknown.\n"
"gu: Time spent running KVM guest code (guest time, including guest nice).\n"
msgstr ""
"us\\ : Temps consommé par les processus hors noyau (temps utilisateur\n"
" incluant le temps de définition des priorités).\n"
"sy\\ : Temps consommé par le noyau (temps systÚme).\n"
"id\\ : Temps d'inactivité. Avant Linux\\ 2.5.41, le temps d'attente\n"
" des entrées et sorties était inclus.\n"
"wa\\ : Temps d'attente des entrées et sorties. Inclus dans le temps\n"
" d'inactivité avant Linux\\ 2.5.41.\n"
"st\\ : Temps volé par une machine virtuelle. Inconnu avant Linux\\ 2.6.11.\n"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/vmstat.8:146
#, no-wrap
msgid "FIELD DESCRIPTION FOR DISK MODE"
msgstr "DESCRIPTIONS DES CHAMPS POUR LE MODE DISQUE"
#. type: SS
#: ../man/vmstat.8:147
#, no-wrap
msgid "Reads"
msgstr "reads (lectures)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:153
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"total: Total reads completed successfully\n"
"merged: grouped reads (resulting in one I/O)\n"
"sectors: Sectors read successfully\n"
"ms: milliseconds spent reading\n"
msgstr ""
"total\\ : Nombre total de lectures réussies.\n"
"merged\\ : Lectures groupées (en une seule opération d'entrée ou sortie).\n"
"sectors\\ : Secteurs lus avec succĂšs.\n"
"ms\\ : Temps de lecture en milliseconde.\n"
#. type: SS
#: ../man/vmstat.8:154
#, no-wrap
msgid "Writes"
msgstr "writes (Ă©critures)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:160
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"total: Total writes completed successfully\n"
"merged: grouped writes (resulting in one I/O)\n"
"sectors: Sectors written successfully\n"
"ms: milliseconds spent writing\n"
msgstr ""
"total\\ : Nombre total d'écritures terminées avec succÚs.\n"
"merged\\ : Ăcritures groupĂ©es (en une seule opĂ©ration d'entrĂ©e ou sortie).\n"
"sectors\\ : Secteurs Ă©crits avec succĂšs.\n"
"ms\\ : Temps d'Ă©criture en milliseconde.\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:165
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"cur: I/O in progress\n"
"s: seconds spent for I/O\n"
msgstr ""
"cur\\ : Entrées et sorties en cours.\n"
"s\\ : Temps en seconde utilisé par les entrées et sorties.\n"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/vmstat.8:166
#, no-wrap
msgid "FIELD DESCRIPTION FOR DISK PARTITION MODE"
msgstr "DESCRIPTIONS DES CHAMPS POUR LE MODE DE PARTITION DE DISQUE"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:172
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"reads: Total number of reads issued to this partition\n"
"read sectors: Total read sectors for partition\n"
"writes : Total number of writes issued to this partition\n"
"requested writes: Total number of write requests made for partition\n"
msgstr ""
"reads\\ : Nombre total de lectures de la partition.\n"
"read sectors\\ : Nombre total de secteurs lus pour la partition.\n"
"writes\\ : Nombre total d'Ă©critures sur la partition.\n"
"requested writes\\ : Nombre total de requĂȘtes d'Ă©criture sur la partition.\n"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/vmstat.8:173
#, no-wrap
msgid "FIELD DESCRIPTION FOR SLAB MODE"
msgstr "DESCRIPTIONS DES CHAMPS POUR LE MODE SLAB"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:177
msgid ""
"Slab mode shows statistics per slab, for more information about this "
"information see B<slabinfo>(5)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:184
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"cache: Cache name\n"
"num: Number of currently active objects\n"
"total: Total number of available objects\n"
"size: Size of each object\n"
"pages: Number of pages with at least one active object\n"
msgstr ""
"cache\\ : Nom du cache.\n"
"num\\ : Nombre d'objets actuellement actifs.\n"
"total\\ : Nombre total d'objets disponibles.\n"
"size\\ : Taille de chaque objet.\n"
"pages\\ : Nombre de pages avec au moins un objet actif.\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:191
msgid ""
"B<vmstat> requires read access to files under I</proc>. The B<-m> requires "
"read access to I</proc/slabinfo> which may not be available to standard "
"users. Mount options for I</proc> such as I<subset=pid> may also impact "
"what is visible."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/vmstat.8:199
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<free>(1), B<iostat>(1), B<mpstat>(1), B<ps>(1), B<sar>(1), B<top>(1)"
msgid ""
"B<free>(1), B<iostat>(1), B<mpstat>(1), B<ps>(1), B<sar>(1), B<top>(1), "
"B<slabinfo>(5)"
msgstr "B<free>(1), B<iostat>(1), B<mpstat>(1), B<ps>(1), B<sar>(1), B<top>(1)"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:14 ../man/ps.1:852
#, no-wrap
msgid "W"
msgstr "W"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/w.1:14
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "2018-01-13"
msgid "2023-01-15"
msgstr "13 janvier 2018"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:17
msgid "w - Show who is logged on and what they are doing."
msgstr "w - Afficher les utilisateurs présents sur le systÚme et leur activité"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:20
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<w> [I<options>] I<user> [...]"
msgid "B<w> [I<options>] [I<user>]"
msgstr "B<w> [I<options>] I<utilisateur> [...]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:26
msgid ""
"B<w> displays information about the users currently on the machine, and "
"their processes. The header shows, in this order, the current time, how "
"long the system has been running, how many users are currently logged on, "
"and the system load averages for the past 1, 5, and 15 minutes."
msgstr ""
"B<w> affiche des informations concernant les utilisateurs qui sont "
"actuellement prĂ©sents sur le systĂšme et leurs processus. L'en-tĂȘte affiche, "
"dans cet ordre, l'heure actuelle, depuis combien de temps le systĂšme est "
"actif, combien d'utilisateurs sont actuellement présents sur le systÚme et "
"la charge moyenne du systĂšme pour la derniĂšre, les 5 et les 15 derniĂšres "
"minutes."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:30
msgid ""
"The following entries are displayed for each user: login name, the tty name, "
"the remote host, login time, idle time, JCPU, PCPU, and the command line of "
"their current process."
msgstr ""
"Les entrées suivantes sont affichées pour chacun des utilisateurs : nom "
"d'utilisateur, nom du terminal (« tty »), hÎte distant, temps écoulé depuis "
"le début de la connexion, temps d'inactivité, JCPU, PCPU, ainsi que la ligne "
"de commande de leur processus en cours."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:34
msgid ""
"The JCPU time is the time used by all processes attached to the tty. It "
"does not include past background jobs, but does include currently running "
"background jobs."
msgstr ""
"Le temps JCPU est le temps utilisé par tous les processus attachés au tty. "
"Il n'inclut pas les travaux terminés qui ont été exécutés en tùche de fond, "
"mais il inclut les travaux en tĂąche de fond qui sont actuellement actifs."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:37
msgid ""
"The PCPU time is the time used by the current process, named in the \"what\" "
"field."
msgstr ""
"Le temps PCPU est le temps utilisé par le processus actuel, le nom de ce "
"processus se trouve dans la colonne dont l'intitulé est « WHAT »."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/w.1:37
#, no-wrap
msgid "COMMAND-LINE OPTIONS"
msgstr "OPTIONS DE LA LIGNE DE COMMANDE"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:38
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-h>, B<--no-header>"
msgstr "B<-h>, B<--no-header>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:41
msgid "Don't print the header."
msgstr "Ne pas afficher l'en-tĂȘte"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:41
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-u>, B<--no-current>"
msgstr "B<-u>, B<--no-current>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:50
msgid ""
"Ignores the username while figuring out the current process and cpu times. "
"To demonstrate this, do a B<su> and do a B<w> and a B<w -u>."
msgstr ""
"Ignorer le nom d'utilisateur lors de la détermination du nombre de processus "
"et des temps CPU. Pour en voir l'effet, faire B<su> puis B<w> et B<w -u>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:50
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-s>, B<--short>"
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--short>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:53
msgid "Use the short format. Don't print the login time, JCPU or PCPU times."
msgstr ""
"Utiliser le format court. N'afficher ni le temps de présence ni les temps "
"JCPU et PCPU."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:53
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-f>, B<--from>"
msgstr "B<-f>, B<--from>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:63
msgid ""
"Toggle printing the B<from> (remote hostname) field. The default as "
"released is for the B<from> field to not be printed, although your system "
"administrator or distribution maintainer may have compiled a version in "
"which the B<from> field is shown by default."
msgstr ""
"Alterner entre l'activation et la désactivation de l'affichage du champ "
"« FROM » (nom de l'hÎte distant). Le comportement initial par défaut est de "
"ne pas afficher le champ « FROM ». Cependant, une version affichant le champ "
"« FROM » par défaut peut avoir été compilée par l'administrateur systÚme ou "
"les responsables de la distribution."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:66
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-i>, B<--ip-addr>"
msgstr "B<-i>, B<--ip-addr>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:69
msgid "Display IP address instead of hostname for B<from> field."
msgstr "Afficher l'adresse IP au lieu du nom d'hÎte pour le champ « FROM »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:69
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-p>, B<--precise>"
msgid "B<-p>, B<--pids>"
msgstr "B<-p>, B<--precise>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:72
msgid ""
"Display pid of the login process/the \"what\" process in the \"what\" field."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:75
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-o>, B<--old-style>"
msgstr "B<-o>, B<--old-style>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:78
msgid ""
"Old style output. Prints blank space for idle times less than one minute."
msgstr ""
"Formatage de la sortie selon l'ancien style. Laisser vierges les durées "
"d'inactivité de moins d'une minute."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:78
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<user >"
msgstr "B<utilisateur >"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:81
msgid "Show information about the specified user only."
msgstr "N'afficher d'informations que pour l'utilisateur indiqué."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/w.1:81 ../man/watch.1:133
#, no-wrap
msgid "ENVIRONMENT"
msgstr "ENVIRONNEMENT"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:82
#, no-wrap
msgid "PROCPS_USERLEN"
msgstr "PROCPS_USERLEN"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:85
msgid "Override the default width of the username column. Defaults to 8."
msgstr ""
"Remplace la largeur par défaut de la colonne « USER ». La valeur par défaut "
"est de 8."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/w.1:85
#, no-wrap
msgid "PROCPS_FROMLEN"
msgstr "PROCPS_FROMLEN"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:88
msgid "Override the default width of the from column. Defaults to 16."
msgstr ""
"Remplace la largeur par défaut de la colonne « FROM ». La valeur par défaut "
"est de 16."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:102
msgid "B<free>(1), B<ps>(1), B<top>(1), B<uptime>(1), B<utmp>(5), B<who>(1)"
msgstr "B<free>(1), B<ps>(1), B<top>(1), B<uptime>(1), B<utmp>(5), B<who>(1)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/w.1:112
msgid ""
"B<w> was re-written almost entirely by Charles Blake, based on the version "
"by E<.UR greenfie@\\:gauss.\\:rutgers.\\:edu> Larry Greenfield E<.UE> and E<."
"UR johnsonm@\\:redhat.\\:com> Michael K. Johnson E<.UE>"
msgstr ""
"B<w> a presque entiÚrement été réécrit par Charles Blake qui s'est basé sur "
"une version de Larry Greenfield E<lt>I<greenfie@gauss.rutgers.edu>E<gt> et "
"Michael K. Johnson E<lt>I<johnsonm@redhat.com>E<gt>."
#. type: TH
#: ../man/watch.1:13
#, no-wrap
msgid "WATCH"
msgstr "WATCH"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/watch.1:13
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "2018-01-13"
msgid "2023-01-17"
msgstr "13 janvier 2018"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:16
msgid "watch - execute a program periodically, showing output fullscreen"
msgstr ""
"watch - Exécuter un programme périodiquement en affichant le résultat à "
"l'Ă©cran"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:19
msgid "B<watch> [I<options>] I<command>"
msgstr "B<watch> [I<options>] I<commande>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:26
msgid ""
"B<watch> runs I<command> repeatedly, displaying its output and errors (the "
"first screenfull). This allows you to watch the program output change over "
"time. By default, I<command> is run every 2 seconds and B<watch> will run "
"until interrupted."
msgstr ""
"B<watch> exécute la I<commande> périodiquement et affiche le résultat et les "
"erreurs (en plein Ă©cran). Cela permet d'observer les changements de "
"résultats du programme au fil du temps. Par défaut, I<command> est exécuté "
"toutes les deux secondes et B<watch> fonctionnera jusqu'Ă ĂȘtre interrompu."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:27
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-b>, B<--beep>"
msgstr "B<-b>, B<--beep>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:30
msgid "Beep if command has a non-zero exit."
msgstr "Ămettre un bip lorsque le code de retour de la commande est non nul."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:30
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-c>, B<--color>"
msgstr "B<-c>, B<--color>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:33
msgid "Interpret ANSI color and style sequences."
msgstr "Interpréter les suites et style de couleur ANSI."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:33
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-c>, B<--color>"
msgid "B<-C>, B<--no-color>"
msgstr "B<-c>, B<--color>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:36
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Interpret ANSI color and style sequences."
msgid "Do not interpret ANSI color and style sequences."
msgstr "Interpréter les suites et style de couleur ANSI."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:36
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-d>, B<--differences>[=I<permanent>]"
msgstr "B<-d>, B<--differences>[=I<permanent>]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:42
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Highlight the differences between successive updates. Option will read "
#| "optional argument that changes highlight to be permanent, allowing to see "
#| "what has changed at least once since first iteration."
msgid ""
"Highlight the differences between successive updates. If the optional "
"I<permanent> argument is specified then B<watch> will show all changes since "
"the first iteration."
msgstr ""
"Surligner les différences entre les mises à jour successives. L'option lira "
"un argument facultatif qui modifie la surbrillance de façon permanente, "
"permettant de voir ce qui a été modifié au moins une fois depuis la premiÚre "
"itération."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:42
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-e>, B<--errexit>"
msgstr "B<-e>, B<--errexit>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:45
msgid "Freeze updates on command error, and exit after a key press."
msgstr ""
"Geler les mises Ă jour en cas d'erreur de la commande et quitter aprĂšs avoir "
"appuyé sur une touche."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:45
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-g>, B<--chgexit>"
msgstr "B<-g>, B<--chgexit>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:50
msgid "Exit when the output of I<command> changes."
msgstr "Terminer quand la sortie de I<commande> est modifiée."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:50
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-n>, B<--interval> I<seconds>"
msgstr "B<-n>, B<--interval> I<intervalle>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:56
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Specify update interval. The command will not allow quicker than 0.1 "
#| "second interval, in which the smaller values are converted. Both '.' and "
#| "',' work for any locales."
msgid ""
"Specify update interval. The command will not allow quicker than 0.1 second "
"interval, in which the smaller values are converted. Both '.' and ',' work "
"for any locales. The B<WATCH_INTERVAL> environment can be used to "
"persistently set a non-default interval (following the same rules and "
"formatting)."
msgstr ""
"Indiquer l'I<intervalle> de mise Ă jour, en seconde. La commande ne permet "
"pas d'utiliser un intervalle plus rapide que 0,1 seconde, qui est la valeur "
"utilisée à la place des valeurs plus petites. Le point et la virgule "
"décimale fonctionne pour toutes les locales."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:56
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-p>, B<--precise>"
msgstr "B<-p>, B<--precise>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:69
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Make B<watch> attempt to run I<command> every I<interval> seconds. Try it "
#| "with B<ntptime> and notice how the fractional seconds stays (nearly) the "
#| "same, as opposed to normal mode where they continuously increase."
msgid ""
"Make B<watch> attempt to run I<command> every B<--interval> I<seconds>. Try "
"it with B<ntptime> (if present) and notice how the fractional seconds stays "
"(nearly) the same, as opposed to normal mode where they continuously "
"increase."
msgstr ""
"Essayer d'exécuter I<commande> toutes les I<intervalle> secondes. Essayez "
"avec B<ntptime> et regardez comme les fractions de seconde ne changent "
"quasiment pas, contrairement au mode normal oĂč elles augmentent "
"continuellement."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:69
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-q>, B<--quiet>"
msgid "B<-q>, B<--equexit> E<lt>cyclesE<gt>"
msgstr "B<-q>, B<--quiet>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:74
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Exit when the output of I<command> changes."
msgid ""
"Exit when output of I<command> does not change for the given number of "
"cycles."
msgstr "Terminer quand la sortie de I<commande> est modifiée."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:74
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-u>, B<--no-current>"
msgid "B<-r>, B<--no-rerun>"
msgstr "B<-u>, B<--no-current>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:78
msgid ""
"Do not run the program on terminal resize, the output of the program will re-"
"appear at the next regular run time."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:78
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-t>, B<--no-title>"
msgstr "B<-t>, B<--no-title>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:82
msgid ""
"Turn off the header showing the interval, command, and current time at the "
"top of the display, as well as the following blank line."
msgstr ""
"Cacher l'en-tĂȘte contenant l'intervalle, la commande et la date actuelle en "
"haut de l'affichage, ainsi que la ligne blanche qui suit. "
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:82
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-w>, B<--no-linewrap>"
msgid "B<-w>, B<--no-wrap>"
msgstr "B<-w>, B<--no-linewrap>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:85
msgid ""
"Turn off line wrapping. Long lines will be truncated instead of wrapped to "
"the next line."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:85
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-x>, B<--exec>"
msgstr "B<-x>, B<--exec>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:94
msgid ""
"Pass I<command> to B<exec>(2) instead of B<sh -c> which reduces the need to "
"use extra quoting to get the desired effect."
msgstr ""
"Passer I<command> à B<exec>(2) au lieu de B<sh -c> réduit le nombre "
"d'Ă©chappements pour obtenir le mĂȘme rĂ©sultat."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:97
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-v>, B<--version>"
msgstr "B<-v>, B<--version>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:110
msgid "Various failures."
msgstr "Erreurs diverses."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:110
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<2>"
msgstr "B<2>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:113
msgid "Forking the process to watch failed."
msgstr "Ăchec lors du dĂ©doublement (« fork ») du processus Ă observer."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:113
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<3>"
msgstr "B<3>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:116
msgid "Replacing child process stdout with write side pipe failed."
msgstr ""
"Ăchec de remplacement de la sortie standard du processus fils par une "
"Ă©criture vers le tube."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:116
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<4>"
msgstr "B<4>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:119
msgid "Command execution failed."
msgstr "Ăchec d'exĂ©cution de la commande."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:119
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<5>"
msgstr "B<5>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:122
msgid "Closing child process write pipe failed."
msgstr "Ăchec de la fermeture d'Ă©criture vers le tube du processus fils."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:122
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<7>"
msgstr "B<7>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:125
msgid "IPC pipe creation failed."
msgstr "Ăchec de la crĂ©ation du tube IPC."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:125
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<8>"
msgstr "B<8>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:130
msgid ""
"Getting child process return value with B<waitpid>(2) failed, or command "
"exited up on error."
msgstr ""
"Le processus fils n'a pas pu renvoyer une valeur avec B<waitpid>(2) ou la "
"commande s'est terminée en erreur."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:130
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<other>"
msgstr "B<autre>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:133
msgid "The watch will propagate command exit status as child exit status."
msgstr ""
"L'observation propagera l'Ă©tat du code de retour en tant que code de retour "
"du fils."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:137
msgid ""
"The behavior of B<watch> is affected by the following environment variables."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/watch.1:138
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<WATCH_INTERVAL>"
msgstr "B<WATCH_INTERVAL>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:143
msgid ""
"Update interval, follows the same rules as the B<--interval> command line "
"option."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:151
msgid ""
"POSIX option processing is used (i.e., option processing stops at the first "
"non-option argument). This means that flags after I<command> don't get "
"interpreted by B<watch> itself."
msgstr ""
"Remarquez que la reconnaissance des options suit la norme POSIX (le "
"traitement des options s'arrĂȘte dĂšs le premier paramĂštre qui n'est pas une "
"option). Cela signifie que les options se trouvant aprĂšs la I<commande> ne "
"seront pas interprétées par B<watch>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:159
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Upon terminal resize, the screen will not be correctly repainted until "
#| "the next scheduled update. All B<--differences> highlighting is lost on "
#| "that update as well."
msgid ""
"Upon terminal resize, the screen will not be correctly repainted until the "
"next scheduled update. All B<--differences> highlighting is lost on that "
"update as well. When using the B<--no-rerun> option, no output of will be "
"visible."
msgstr ""
"Lors du redimensionnement d'un terminal, l'Ă©cran ne sera pas rafraĂźchi "
"correctement avant la prochaine exécution. Les mises en évidence dues à B<--"
"differences> sont Ă©galement perdues."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:162
msgid ""
"Non-printing characters are stripped from program output. Use B<cat -v> as "
"part of the command pipeline if you want to see them."
msgstr ""
"Les caractÚres non imprimables de la sortie du programme sont ignorés. "
"Utilisez B<cat -v> pour les afficher."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:166
msgid ""
"Combining Characters that are supposed to display on the character at the "
"last column on the screen may display one column early, or they may not "
"display at all."
msgstr ""
"La combinaison de caractÚres supposés s'afficher en derniÚre colonne de "
"l'écran risque de s'afficher dans la colonne précédente ou pas du tout."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:170
msgid ""
"Combining Characters never count as different in B<--differences> mode. "
"Only the base character counts."
msgstr ""
"Les combinaisons de caractÚres ne sont jamais considérées différentes en "
"mode B<--differences>. Seul le caractÚre de base est considéré."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:173
msgid ""
"Blank lines directly after a line which ends in the last column do not "
"display."
msgstr ""
"Les lignes blanches qui suivent directement une ligne s'arrĂȘtant en derniĂšre "
"colonne ne sont pas affichées"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:190
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<--precise> mode doesn't yet have advanced temporal distortion "
#| "technology to compensate for a I<command> that takes more than "
#| "I<interval> seconds to execute. B<watch> also can get into a state where "
#| "it rapid-fires as many executions of I<command> as it can to catch up "
#| "from a previous executions running longer than I<interval> (for example, "
#| "B<netstat> taking ages on a DNS lookup)."
msgid ""
"B<--precise> mode doesn't yet have advanced temporal distortion technology "
"to compensate for a I<command> that takes more than B<--interval> I<seconds> "
"to execute. B<watch> also can get into a state where it rapid-fires as many "
"executions of I<command> as it can to catch up from a previous executions "
"running longer than B<--interval> (for example, B<netstat>(8) taking ages "
"on a DNS lookup)."
msgstr ""
"Le mode B<--precise> ne dispose pas encore de fonctions de temporisation "
"pour compenser une I<commande> dont le temps d'exécution est supérieure à "
"I<secondes> secondes. B<watch> peut Ă©galement lancer en rafales autant "
"d'exécution de I<commande> que possible pour rattraper une exécution "
"précédente qui aurait pris plus de I<secondes> secondes à s'exécuter (par "
"exemple, B<netstat> prend beaucoup de temps pour effectuer une interrogation "
"DNS)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:194
msgid "To watch for mail, you might do"
msgstr "Pour vérifier les courriels\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:196
msgid "watch -n 60 from"
msgstr "watch -n 60 from"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:198
msgid "To watch the contents of a directory change, you could use"
msgstr "Pour afficher les changements dans le contenu d'un répertoire\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:200
msgid "watch -d ls -l"
msgstr "watch -d ls -l"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:202
msgid "If you're only interested in files owned by user joe, you might use"
msgstr "Pour n'afficher que les fichiers appartenant Ă arthur\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:204
msgid "watch -d 'ls -l | fgrep joe'"
msgstr "watch\\ -d 'ls\\ -l\\ |\\ fgrep arthur'"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:206
msgid "To see the effects of quoting, try these out"
msgstr "Pour vérifier l'effet des guillemets\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:208
msgid "watch echo $$"
msgstr "watch echo $$"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:210
msgid "watch echo '$$'"
msgstr "watch echo '$$'"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:212
msgid "watch echo \"'\"'$$'\"'\""
msgstr "watch echo \"'\"'$$'\"'\""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:216
msgid "To see the effect of precision time keeping, try adding B<-p> to"
msgstr ""
"Pour vérifier l'effet du temps de maintien de la précision, essayez en "
"ajoutant B<-p> Ă "
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:218
msgid "watch -n 10 sleep 1"
msgstr "watch -n 10 sleep 1"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:220
msgid "You can watch for your administrator to install the latest kernel with"
msgstr "Pour vérifier que l'administrateur a installé le dernier noyau avec"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:222
msgid "watch uname -r"
msgstr "watch uname -r"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/watch.1:228
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "(Note that I<-p> isn't guaranteed to work across reboots, especially in "
#| "the face of B<ntpdate> or other bootup time-changing mechanisms)"
msgid ""
"(Note that B<-p> isn't guaranteed to work across reboots, especially in the "
"face of B<ntpdate> (if present) or other bootup time-changing mechanisms)"
msgstr ""
"Notez que B<-p> peut ne pas fonctionner entre deux redémarrages, à cause de "
"B<ntpdate> ou d'autres programmes modifiant la date au démarrage."
#. type: TH
#: ../man/ps.1:13
#, no-wrap
msgid "PS"
msgstr "PS"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:29
msgid "ps - report a snapshot of the current processes."
msgstr "ps - Présenter un cliché instantané des processus en cours"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:31
msgid "B<ps> [\\,I<options\\/>]"
msgstr "B<ps> [\\,I<options\\/>]"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:37
msgid ""
"B<ps> displays information about a selection of the active processes. If "
"you want a repetitive update of the selection and the displayed information, "
"use B<top> instead."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:41
msgid "This version of B<ps> accepts several kinds of options:"
msgstr "Cette version de B<ps> accepte plusieurs types d'options :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:45
msgid "UNIX options, which may be grouped and must be preceded by a dash."
msgstr ""
"les options UNIX qui peuvent ĂȘtre regroupĂ©es et qui doivent ĂȘtre prĂ©cĂ©dĂ©es "
"d'un tiret ;"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:47
msgid "BSD options, which may be grouped and must not be used with a dash."
msgstr ""
"les options BSD qui peuvent ĂȘtre regroupĂ©es et qui ne doivent pas ĂȘtre "
"utilisées avec un tiret ;"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:49
msgid "GNU long options, which are preceded by two dashes."
msgstr ""
"les options GNU de forme longue qui doivent ĂȘtre prĂ©cĂ©dĂ©es de deux tirets."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:58
msgid ""
"Options of different types may be freely mixed, but conflicts can appear. "
"There are some synonymous options, which are functionally identical, due to "
"the many standards and B<ps> implementations that this B<ps> is compatible "
"with."
msgstr ""
"Les options de diffĂ©rents types peuvent ĂȘtre mĂ©langĂ©es, mais des conflits "
"peuvent apparaĂźtre. Certaines options sont synonymes (fonctionnellement "
"identiques) à cause des différentes normes et implémentations de B<ps> avec "
"lesquelles ce B<ps> est compatible."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:66
msgid ""
"By default, B<ps> selects all processes with the same effective user ID "
"(euid=EUID) as the current user and associated with the same terminal as the "
"invoker. It displays the process ID (pid=PID), the terminal associated with "
"the process (tname=TTY), the cumulated CPU time in [DD-]hh:mm:ss format "
"(time=TIME), and the executable name (ucmd=CMD). Output is unsorted by "
"default."
msgstr ""
"Par dĂ©faut, B<ps> sĂ©lectionne tous les processus avec le mĂȘme identifiant "
"utilisateur effectif (euid=EUID) que l'utilisateur en cours et associés au "
"mĂȘme terminal que l'appelant. Il affiche l'identifiant de processus "
"(pid=PID), le terminal associé au processus (tname=TTY), le temps CPU cumulé "
"au format [JJ-]HH:MM:SS (time=TIME) et le nom de l'exécutable (ucmd=CMD). La "
"sortie n'est pas ordonnée par défaut."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:79
msgid ""
"The use of BSD-style options will add process state (stat=STAT) to the "
"default display and show the command args (args=COMMAND) instead of the "
"executable name. You can override this with the B<PS_FORMAT> environment "
"variable. The use of BSD-style options will also change the process "
"selection to include processes on other terminals (TTYs) that are owned by "
"you; alternately, this may be described as setting the selection to be the "
"set of all processes filtered to exclude processes owned by other users or "
"not on a terminal. These effects are not considered when options are "
"described as being \"identical\" below, so B<-M> will be considered "
"identical to B<Z> and so on."
msgstr ""
"L'utilisation d'options « à la BSD » ajoutera l'état du processus "
"(stat=STAT) à l'affichage par défaut et montrera les arguments de commande "
"(args=COMMAND) au lieu du nom de l'exécutable. La variable d'environnement "
"B<PS_FORMAT> permet de modifier ce comportement. L'utilisation d'options « à "
"la BSD » modifiera également la sélection de processus pour inclure les "
"processus d'autres terminaux (TTY) vous appartenant ; autrement dit, il "
"s'agit de la sélection de tous les processus, filtrés pour exclure les "
"processus appartenant aux autres utilisateurs ou en dehors d'un terminal. "
"Ces effets ne sont pas pris en compte pour les options décrites ci-dessous "
"comme « identiques », donc B<-M> sera considérée identique à B<Z> et ainsi "
"de suite."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:84
msgid ""
"Except as described below, process selection options are additive. The "
"default selection is discarded, and then the selected processes are added to "
"the set of processes to be displayed. A process will thus be shown if it "
"meets any of the given selection criteria."
msgstr ""
"Aux exceptions prÚs décrites ci-dessous, les options de sélection de "
"processus sont cumulatives. La sélection par défaut est supprimée, puis les "
"processus sélectionnés sont ajoutés à l'ensemble des processus à afficher. "
"Un processus sera donc montré s'il satisfait n'importe quel critÚre de "
"sélection donné."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:85
#, no-wrap
msgid "To see every process on the system using standard syntax:"
msgstr "Pour voir tous les processus du systÚme en utilisant la syntaxe traditionnelle :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:88
msgid "B<ps\\ -e>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -e>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:90
msgid "B<ps\\ -ef>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -ef>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:92
msgid "B<ps\\ -eF>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -eF>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:94
msgid "B<ps\\ -ely>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -ely>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:94
#, no-wrap
msgid "To see every process on the system using BSD syntax:"
msgstr "Pour voir tous les processus du systĂšme en utilisant la syntaxe BSDÂ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:97
msgid "B<ps\\ ax>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ ax>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:99
msgid "B<ps\\ axu>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ axu>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:99
#, no-wrap
msgid "To print a process tree:"
msgstr "Pour afficher une arborescence des processus :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:102
msgid "B<ps\\ -ejH>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -ejH>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:104
msgid "B<ps\\ axjf>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ axjf>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:104
#, no-wrap
msgid "To get info about threads:"
msgstr "Pour obtenir des renseignements sur les processus légers (« threads ») :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:107
msgid "B<ps\\ -eLf>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -eLf>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:109
msgid "B<ps\\ axms>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ axms>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:109
#, no-wrap
msgid "To get security info:"
msgstr "Pour obtenir des renseignements de sécurité :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:112
msgid "B<ps\\ -eo euser,ruser,suser,fuser,f,comm,label>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -eo euser,ruser,suser,fuser,f,comm,label>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:114
msgid "B<ps\\ axZ>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ axZ>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:116
msgid "B<ps\\ -eM>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -eM>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:116
#, no-wrap
msgid "To see every process running as root (real\\ &\\ effective\\ ID) in user format:"
msgstr "Pour voir tous les processus exécutés en tant que superutilisateur (identifiant réel et effectif) au format utilisateur :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:119
msgid "B<ps\\ -U\\ root\\ -u\\ root\\ u>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -U\\ root\\ -u\\ root\\ u>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:119
#, no-wrap
msgid "To see every process with a user-defined format:"
msgstr "Pour voir tous les processus avec un format défini par l'utilisateur :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:122
msgid "B<ps\\ -eo\\ pid,tid,class,rtprio,ni,pri,psr,pcpu,stat,wchan:14,comm>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -eo\\ pid,tid,class,rtprio,ni,pri,psr,pcpu,stat,wchan:14,comm>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:124
msgid "B<ps\\ axo\\ stat,euid,ruid,tty,tpgid,sess,pgrp,ppid,pid,pcpu,comm>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ axo\\ stat,euid,ruid,tty,tpgid,sess,pgrp,ppid,pid,pcpu,comm>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:126
msgid "B<ps\\ -Ao\\ pid,tt,user,fname,tmout,f,wchan>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -Ao\\ pid,tt,user,fname,tmout,f,wchan>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:126
#, no-wrap
msgid "Print only the process IDs of syslogd:"
msgstr "N'afficher que le PID de syslogd :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:129
msgid "B<ps\\ -C\\ syslogd\\ -o\\ pid=>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -C\\ syslogd\\ -o\\ pid=>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:129
#, no-wrap
msgid "Print only the name of PID 42:"
msgstr "Afficher uniquement le nom du PIDÂ 42Â :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:132
msgid "B<ps\\ -q\\ 42\\ -o\\ comm=>"
msgstr "B<ps\\ -q\\ 42\\ -o\\ comm=>"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:132
#, no-wrap
msgid "SIMPLE PROCESS SELECTION"
msgstr "SĂLECTION SIMPLE DES PROCESSUS"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:133
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<a>"
msgstr "B<a>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:147
msgid ""
"Lift the BSD-style \"only yourself\" restriction, which is imposed upon the "
"set of all processes when some BSD-style (without \"-\") options are used or "
"when the B<ps> personality setting is BSD-like. The set of processes "
"selected in this manner is in addition to the set of processes selected by "
"other means. An alternate description is that this option causes B<ps> to "
"list all processes with a terminal (tty), or to list all processes when used "
"together with the B<x> option."
msgstr ""
"Lever la restriction « seulement vous » du style BSD, qui est imposée sur "
"l'ensemble des processus si des options « à la BSD » (sans « - ») sont "
"utilisées ou si la personnalité de B<ps> est configurée « à la BSD ». "
"L'ensemble des processus sélectionnés de cette façon est ajouté à l'ensemble "
"des processus sélectionnés autrement. Autrement dit, cette option conduit "
"B<ps> à énumérer tous les processus avec un terminal (tty) ou énumérer tous "
"les processus lorsqu'elle est utilisée avec l'option B<x>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:151
msgid "Select all processes. Identical to B<-e>."
msgstr "SĂ©lectionner tous les processus. Identique Ă B<-e>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:151
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-a>"
msgstr "B<-a>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:156
msgid ""
"Select all processes except both session leaders (see I<getsid>(2)) and "
"processes not associated with a terminal."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner tous les processus sauf les meneurs de session (consultez "
"B<getsid>(2)) et les processus non associés à un terminal."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:159
msgid "Select all processes except session leaders."
msgstr "SĂ©lectionner tous les processus sauf les meneurs de session."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:159
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--deselect>"
msgstr "B<--deselect>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:164
msgid ""
"Select all processes except those that fulfill the specified conditions "
"(negates the selection). Identical to B<-N>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner tous les processus sauf ceux qui remplissent les conditions "
"indiquées (inverse la sélection). Identique à B<-N>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:164
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-e>"
msgstr "B<-e>"
#. Current "g" behavior: add in the session leaders, which would
#. be excluded in the sunos4 personality. Supposed "g" behavior:
#. add in the group leaders -- at least according to the SunOS 4
#. man page on the FreeBSD site. Uh oh. I think I had tested SunOS
#. though, so maybe the code is correct.
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:173
msgid "Select all processes. Identical to B<-A>."
msgstr "SĂ©lectionner tous les processus. Identique Ă B<-A>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:173
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<g>"
msgstr "B<g>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:179
msgid ""
"Really all, even session leaders. This flag is obsolete and may be "
"discontinued in a future release. It is normally implied by the B<a> flag, "
"and is only useful when operating in the sunos4 personality."
msgstr ""
"Vraiment tout, mĂȘme les meneurs de session. Cette option est obsolĂšte et "
"peut disparaĂźtre des prochaines publications. Elle est normalement implicite "
"avec l'option B<a>, et n'est utile qu'en fonctionnement avec la personnalité "
"sunos4."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:179
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-N>"
msgstr "B<-N>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:184
msgid ""
"Select all processes except those that fulfill the specified conditions "
"(negates the selection). Identical to B<--deselect>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner tous les processus sauf ceux qui remplissent les conditions "
"indiquées (inverse la sélection). Identique à B<--deselect>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:184
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<T>"
msgstr "B<T>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:189
msgid ""
"Select all processes associated with this terminal. Identical to the B<t> "
"option without any argument."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner tous les processus associés à ce terminal. Identique à l'option "
"B<t> sans autre paramĂštre."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:189
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<r>"
msgstr "B<r>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:192
msgid "Restrict the selection to only running processes."
msgstr "Restreindre la sélection aux processus en cours d'exécution."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:192
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<x>"
msgstr "B<x>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:207
msgid ""
"Lift the BSD-style \"must have a tty\" restriction, which is imposed upon "
"the set of all processes when some BSD-style (without \"-\") options are "
"used or when the B<ps> personality setting is BSD-like. The set of "
"processes selected in this manner is in addition to the set of processes "
"selected by other means. An alternate description is that this option "
"causes B<ps> to list all processes owned by you (same EUID as B<ps>), or to "
"list all processes when used together with the B<a> option."
msgstr ""
"Lever la restriction « doit avoir un terminal » du style BSD, qui est "
"imposée sur l'ensemble des processus si des options « à la BSD » (sans « -"
" ») sont utilisées ou si la personnalité de B<ps> est configurée « à la "
"BSD ». L'ensemble des processus sélectionnés de cette façon est ajouté à "
"l'ensemble des processus sélectionnés autrement. Autrement dit, cette option "
"conduit B<ps> Ă Ă©numĂ©rer tous les processus vous appartenant (mĂȘme EUID que "
"B<ps>) ou énumérer tous les processus lorsqu'elle est utilisée avec l'option "
"B<a>."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:208
#, no-wrap
msgid "PROCESS SELECTION BY LIST"
msgstr "SĂLECTION DES PROCESSUS PAR UNE LISTE"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:212
msgid ""
"These options accept a single argument in the form of a blank-separated or "
"comma-separated list. They can be used multiple times. For example: B<ps\\ "
"-p\\ \"1\\ 2\"\\ -p\\ 3,4>"
msgstr ""
"Ces options acceptent un unique paramÚtre sous forme de liste séparée par "
"des blancs ou des virgules. Elles peuvent ĂȘtre utilisĂ©es plusieurs fois. Par "
"exemple : B<ps\\ -p\\ \"1\\ 2\"\\ -p\\ 3,4>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:212
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<123>"
msgstr "I<123>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:216
msgid "Identical to B<--pid\\ >I<123>."
msgstr "Identique Ă B<--pid\\ >I<123>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:216
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "I<123>"
msgid "\\+I<123>"
msgstr "I<123>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:220
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Identical to B<--pid\\ >I<123>."
msgid "Identical to B<--sid\\ >I<123>."
msgstr "Identique Ă B<--pid\\ >I<123>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:220
#, no-wrap
msgid "-I<123>"
msgstr "B<->I<123>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:223
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "process group ID"
msgid "Select by process group ID (PGID)."
msgstr "GID du processus"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:223
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-C>I<\\ cmdlist>"
msgstr "B<-C>I<\\ liste_commandes>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:232
msgid ""
"Select by command name. This selects the processes whose executable name is "
"given in I<cmdlist>. NOTE: The command name is not the same as the command "
"line. Previous versions of procps and the kernel truncated this command name "
"to 15 characters. This limitation is no longer present in both. If you "
"depended on matching only 15 characters, you may no longer get a match."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par nom de commande. Cela sélectionne les processus dont le nom "
"d'exécutable figure dans I<liste_commandes>. REMARQUE : le nom de la "
"commande n'est pas le mĂȘme que le nom sur la ligne de commande. Les "
"anciennes versions de B<procps> et du noyau réduisaient ce nom de commande à "
"15Â caractĂšres. Cette limite n'existe plus. Si vous faisiez une recherche sur "
"15Â caractĂšres seulement, il se peut que votre recherche ne donne plus de "
"résultats."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:232
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-G>I<\\ grplist>"
msgstr "B<-G>I<\\ liste_groupes>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:240
msgid ""
"Select by real group ID (RGID) or name. This selects the processes whose "
"real group name or ID is in the I<grplist> list. The real group ID "
"identifies the group of the user who created the process, see I<getgid>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par nom ou identifiant de groupe réel (RGID). Cela sélectionne "
"les processus dont l'identifiant ou nom de groupe réel est dans "
"I<liste_groupes>. Le RGID identifie le groupe de l'utilisateur qui a créé le "
"processus, consultez B<getgid>(2)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:240
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-g>I<\\ grplist>"
msgstr "B<-g>I<\\ liste_groupes>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:253
msgid ""
"Select by session OR by effective group name. Selection by session is "
"specified by many standards, but selection by effective group is the logical "
"behavior that several other operating systems use. This B<ps> will select "
"by session when the list is completely numeric (as sessions are). Group ID "
"numbers will work only when some group names are also specified. See the B<-"
"s> and B<--group> options."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par session ou nom de groupe effectif. La sélection par session "
"est précisée par plusieurs normes, mais la sélection par groupe effectif est "
"le comportement logique utilisé par de nombreux autres systÚmes "
"d'exploitation. Ce B<ps> sélectionnera par session quand la liste est "
"complÚtement numérique (comme le sont les sessions). Les GID numériques "
"fonctionneront seulement quand des noms de groupes sont également indiqués. "
"Consultez les options B<-s> et B<--group>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:253
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--Group>I<\\ grplist>"
msgstr "B<--Group>I<\\ liste_groupes>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:257
msgid "Select by real group ID (RGID) or name. Identical to B<-G>."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par identifiant de groupe réel (RGID) ou nom. Identique à B<-G>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:257
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--group>I<\\ grplist>"
msgstr "B<--group>I<\\ liste_groupes>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:269
msgid ""
"Select by effective group ID (EGID) or name. This selects the processes "
"whose effective group name or ID is in I<grplist>. The effective group ID "
"describes the group whose file access permissions are used by the process "
"(see I<getegid>(2)). The B<-g> option is often an alternative to B<--group>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner par identifiant de groupe effectif (EGID) ou nom. Cela "
"sélectionne les processus dont l'identifiant ou nom de groupe effectif est "
"dans I<liste_groupes>. L'EGID identifie le groupe dont les droits d'accĂšs au "
"fichier sont utilisés par le processus, consultez B<getegid>(2). L'option B<-"
"g> est souvent une alternative Ă B<--group>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:269
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<p>I<\\ pidlist>"
msgstr "B<p>I<\\ liste_pid>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:275
msgid "Select by process ID. Identical to B<-p> and B<--pid>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner par identifiant de processus (PID). Identique Ă B<-p> et B<--"
"pid>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:275
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-p>I<\\ pidlist>"
msgstr "B<-p>I<\\ liste_pid>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:283
msgid ""
"Select by PID. This selects the processes whose process ID numbers appear "
"in I<pidlist>. Identical to B<p> and B<--pid>."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par PID. Cela sélectionne les processus dont l'identifiant de "
"processus apparaĂźt dans I<liste_pid>. Identique Ă B<p> et B<--pid>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:283
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--pid>I<\\ pidlist>"
msgstr "B<--pid>I<\\ liste_pid>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:289
msgid "Select by process\\ ID. Identical to B<-p> and B<p>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner par identifiant de processus (PID). Identique Ă B<-p> et B<p>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:289
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--ppid>I<\\ pidlist>"
msgstr "B<--ppid>I<\\ liste_pid>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:296
msgid ""
"Select by parent process ID. This selects the processes with a parent "
"process\\ ID in I<pidlist>. That is, it selects processes that are children "
"of those listed in I<pidlist>."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par PID parent. Cela sélectionne des processus dont le PID "
"parent est dans I<liste_pid>. Autrement dit, il sélectionne les processus "
"enfants de ceux indiqués dans I<liste_pid>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:296
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<q>I<\\ pidlist>"
msgstr "B<q>I<\\ liste_pid>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:302
msgid ""
"Select by process ID (quick mode). Identical to B<-q> and B<--quick-pid>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner par identifiant de processus (PID). Identique Ă B<-q> et B<--"
"quick-pid>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:302
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-q>I<\\ pidlist>"
msgstr "B<-q>I<\\ liste_pid>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:316
msgid ""
"Select by PID (quick mode). This selects the processes whose process ID "
"numbers appear in I<pidlist>. With this option B<ps> reads the necessary "
"info only for the pids listed in the I<pidlist> and doesn't apply additional "
"filtering rules. The order of pids is unsorted and preserved. No additional "
"selection options, sorting and forest type listings are allowed in this "
"mode. Identical to B<q> and B<--quick-pid>."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par PID (mode rapide). Cela sélectionne les processus dont le "
"numéro d'identifiant figure dans I<liste_pid>. Avec cette option, B<ps> ne "
"lit les informations nécessaires que pour les PID se trouvant dans "
"I<liste_pid> et il n'applique aucune rÚgle de filtrage supplémentaire. Les "
"PID ne sont pas triés et ils sont préservés. Dans ce mode, aucune option de "
"sélection supplémentaire, aucun tri ou listage en arborescence n'est "
"possible. Identique Ă B<q> et B<--quick-pid>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:316
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--quick-pid>I<\\ pidlist>"
msgstr "B<--quick-pid>I<\\ liste_pid>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:322
msgid "Select by process\\ ID (quick mode). Identical to B<-q> and B<q>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner par identifiant de processus (PID). Identique Ă B<-q> et B<q>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:322
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-s>I<\\ sesslist>"
msgstr "B<-s>I<\\ liste_sessions>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:327
msgid ""
"Select by session ID. This selects the processes with a session ID "
"specified in I<sesslist>."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par identifiant de session. Cela sélectionne les processus dont "
"l'identifiant de session est indiqué dans I<liste_sessions>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:327
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--sid>I<\\ sesslist>"
msgstr "B<--sid>I<\\ liste_sessions>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:331
msgid "Select by session\\ ID. Identical to B<-s>."
msgstr "SĂ©lectionner par identifiant de session. Identique Ă B<-s>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:331
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<t>I<\\ ttylist>"
msgstr "B<t>I<\\ liste_ttys>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:348
msgid ""
"Select by tty. Nearly identical to B<-t> and B<--tty>, but can also be used "
"with an empty I<ttylist> to indicate the terminal associated with B<ps>. "
"Using the B<T> option is considered cleaner than using B<t> with an empty "
"I<ttylist>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner par terminal (tty). Quasiment identique Ă B<-t> et B<--tty>, "
"mais peut Ă©galement ĂȘtre utilisĂ© avec une I<liste_ttys> vide pour indiquer "
"le terminal associé à B<ps>. L'utilisation de l'option B<T> est considérée "
"plus propre que l'utilisation de B<t> avec une I<liste_ttys> vide."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:348
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-t>I<\\ ttylist>"
msgstr "B<-t>I<\\ liste_ttys>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:356
msgid ""
"Select by tty. This selects the processes associated with the terminals "
"given in I<ttylist>. Terminals (ttys, or screens for text output) can be "
"specified in several forms: /dev/ttyS1, ttyS1, S1. A plain \"-\" may be "
"used to select processes not attached to any terminal."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par tty. Cela sélectionne les processus associés aux terminaux "
"donnés dans I<liste_ttys>. Les terminaux (ttys, ou écrans pour sortie texte) "
"peuvent ĂȘtre indiquĂ©s sous diffĂ©rentes formes : /dev/ttyS1, ttyS1, S1. Un "
"simple « - » permet de sélectionner les processus qui ne sont pas attachés à "
"un terminal."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:356
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--tty>I<\\ ttylist>"
msgstr "B<--tty>I<\\ liste_ttys>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:362
msgid "Select by terminal. Identical to B<-t> and B<t>."
msgstr "SĂ©lectionner par terminal. Identique Ă B<-t> et B<t>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:362
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<U>I<\\ userlist>"
msgstr "B<U>I<\\ liste_utilisateurs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:374
msgid ""
"Select by effective user ID (EUID) or name. This selects the processes "
"whose effective user name or ID is in I<userlist>. The effective user ID "
"describes the user whose file access permissions are used by the process "
"(see I<geteuid>(2)). Identical to B<-u> and B<--user>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner par identifiant d'utilisateur effectif (EUID) ou nom. Cela "
"sélectionne les processus dont l'identifiant ou nom d'utilisateur effectif "
"est dans I<liste_utilisateurs>. L'EUID identifie l'utilisateur dont les "
"droits d'accÚs au fichier sont utilisés par le processus, consultez "
"B<geteuid>(2). Identique Ă B<-u> et B<--user>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:374
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-U>I<\\ userlist>"
msgstr "B<-U>I<\\ liste_utilisateurs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:381
msgid ""
"Select by real user ID (RUID) or name. It selects the processes whose real "
"user name or ID is in the I<userlist> list. The real user ID identifies the "
"user who created the process, see I<getuid>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par identifiant d'utilisateur réel (RUID) ou nom. Cela "
"sélectionne les processus dont l'identifiant ou nom d'utilisateur réel est "
"dans I<liste_utilisateurs>. Le RUID identifie l'utilisateur qui a créé le "
"processus, consultez B<getuid>(2)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:381
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-u>I<\\ userlist>"
msgstr "B<-u>I<\\ liste_utilisateurs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:386
msgid ""
"Select by effective user ID (EUID) or name. This selects the processes "
"whose effective user name or ID is in I<userlist>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner par identifiant d'utilisateur effectif (EUID) ou nom. Cela "
"sélectionne les processus dont le nom ou l'identifiant d'utilisateur "
"effectif est dans I<liste_utilisateurs>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:394
msgid ""
"The effective user ID describes the user whose file access permissions are "
"used by the process (see I<geteuid>(2)). Identical to B<U> and B<--user>."
msgstr ""
"L'EUID identifie l'utilisateur dont les droits d'accĂšs au fichier sont "
"utilisés par le processus, consultez B<geteuid>(2). Identique à B<U> et B<--"
"user>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:394
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--User>I<\\ userlist>"
msgstr "B<--User>I<\\ liste_utilisateurs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:398
msgid "Select by real user ID (RUID) or name. Identical to B<-U>."
msgstr ""
"Sélectionner par identifiant d'utilisateur réel (RUID) ou nom. Identique à "
"B<-U>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:398
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--user>I<\\ userlist>"
msgstr "B<--user>I<\\ liste_utilisateurs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:404
msgid ""
"Select by effective user ID (EUID) or name. Identical to B<-u> and B<U>."
msgstr ""
"SĂ©lectionner par identifiant d'utilisateur effectif (EUID) ou nom. Identique "
"à B<-u> et B<U>."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:405
#, no-wrap
msgid "OUTPUT FORMAT CONTROL"
msgstr "CONTRĂLE DU FORMAT DE SORTIE"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:409
msgid ""
"These options are used to choose the information displayed by B<ps>. The "
"output may differ by personality."
msgstr ""
"Ces options sont utilisées pour choisir les renseignements affichés par "
"B<ps>. La sortie peut changer en fonction de la personnalité."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:414
msgid "Show different scheduler information for the B<-l> option."
msgstr ""
"Montrer des renseignements d'ordonnanceur différents pour l'option B<-l>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:414
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--context>"
msgstr "B<--context>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:417
msgid "Display security context format (for SELinux)."
msgstr "Afficher au format du contexte de sécurité (pour SELinux)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:430
msgid ""
"Do full-format listing. This option can be combined with many other UNIX-"
"style options to add additional columns. It also causes the command "
"arguments to be printed. When used with B<-L>, the NLWP (number of threads) "
"and LWP (thread ID) columns will be added. See the B<c> option, the format "
"keyword B<args>, and the format keyword B<comm>."
msgstr ""
"Faire une liste au format complet. Cette option peut ĂȘtre combinĂ©e aux "
"nombreuses autres options « à la UNIX » pour ajouter des colonnes "
"supplémentaires. Cela conduit également à afficher les paramÚtres de la "
"commande. Lorsqu'elle est utilisée avec B<-L>, les colonnes NLWP (nombre de "
"processus légers) et LWP (identifiant de processus léger) seront ajoutées. "
"Consultez l'option B<c> et les mots-clés de format B<args> et B<comm>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:430
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-F>"
msgstr "B<-F>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:437
msgid "Extra full format. See the B<-f> option, which B<-F> implies."
msgstr "Format complet Ă©tendu. Consultez l'option B<-f>, implicite avec B<-F>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:437
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--format>I<\\ format>"
msgstr "B<--format>I<\\ format>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:443
msgid "user-defined format. Identical to B<-o> and B<o>."
msgstr "Format défini par l'utilisateur. Identique à B<-o> et B<o>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:443
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<j>"
msgstr "B<j>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:446
msgid "BSD job control format."
msgstr "Format BSD de contrĂŽle des tĂąches."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:446
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-j>"
msgstr "B<-j>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:449
msgid "Jobs format."
msgstr "Format des tĂąches."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:449
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<l>"
msgstr "B<l>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:452
msgid "Display BSD long format."
msgstr "Afficher au format BSD long."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:452
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-l>"
msgstr "B<-l>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:457
msgid "Long format. The B<-y> option is often useful with this."
msgstr "Format long. L'option B<-y> est souvent utile en complément."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:457
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-M>"
msgstr "B<-M>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:462
msgid "Add a column of security data. Identical to B<Z> (for SELinux)."
msgstr ""
"Afficher une colonne de données de sécurité. Identique à B<Z> (pour SELinux)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:462
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<O>I<\\ format>"
msgstr "B<O>I<\\ format>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:480
msgid ""
"is preloaded B<o> (overloaded). The BSD B<O> option can act like B<-O> "
"(user-defined output format with some common fields predefined) or can be "
"used to specify sort order. Heuristics are used to determine the behavior "
"of this option. To ensure that the desired behavior is obtained (sorting or "
"formatting), specify the option in some other way (e.g. with B<-O> or B<--"
"sort>). When used as a formatting option, it is identical to B<-O>, with "
"the BSD personality."
msgstr ""
"B<o> préchargé (surchargé). L'option BSD B<O> peut se comporter comme B<-O> "
"(format de sortie défini par l'utilisateur avec quelques champs communs "
"prĂ©dĂ©finis) ou ĂȘtre utilisĂ©e pour indiquer un ordre de tri. Les paramĂštres "
"sont utilisés pour déterminer le comportement de cette option. Pour "
"s'assurer que le comportement voulu soit obtenu (tri ou formatage), indiquer "
"cette option d'une autre façon (par exemple avec B<-O> ou B<--sort>). "
"Identique à B<-O> quand utilisée comme option de formatage, avec la "
"personnalité BSD."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:480
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-O>I<\\ format>"
msgstr "B<-O>I<\\ format>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:491
msgid ""
"Like B<-o>, but preloaded with some default columns. Identical to B<-o\\ "
"pid,\\:>I<format>B<,\\:state,\\:tname,\\:time,\\:command> or B<-o\\ pid,\\:"
">I<format>B<,\\:tname,\\:time,\\:cmd>, see B<-o> below."
msgstr ""
"Comme B<-o>, mais préchargé avec quelques colonnes par défaut. Identique à "
"B<-o pid,>I<format>B<,state,tname,time,command> ou B<-o pid,>I<format>B<,"
"tname,time,cmd>, consultez B<-o> ci-dessous."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:491
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<o>I<\\ format>"
msgstr "B<o>I<\\ format>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:497
msgid "Specify user-defined format. Identical to B<-o> and B<--format>."
msgstr ""
"Indiquer un format défini par l'utilisateur. Identique à B<-o> et B<--"
"format>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:497
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-o>I<\\ format>"
msgstr "B<-o>I<\\ format>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:525
msgid ""
"User-defined format. I<format> is a single argument in the form of a blank-"
"separated or comma-separated list, which offers a way to specify individual "
"output columns. The recognized keywords are described in the B<STANDARD "
"FORMAT SPECIFIERS> section below. Headers may be renamed (B<ps -o pid,\\:"
"ruser=RealUser -o comm=Command>) as desired. If all column headers are "
"empty (B<ps -o pid= -o comm=>) then the header line will not be output. "
"Column width will increase as needed for wide headers; this may be used to "
"widen up columns such as WCHAN (B<ps -o pid,\\:wchan=\\:WIDE-\\:WCHAN-\\:"
"COLUMN -o comm>). Explicit width control (B<ps opid,\\:wchan:42,\\:cmd>) "
"is offered too. The behavior of B<ps -o pid=X,\\:comm=Y> varies with "
"personality; output may be one column named \"X,\\:comm=Y\" or two columns "
"named \"X\" and \"Y\". Use multiple B<-o> options when in doubt. Use the "
"B<PS_FORMAT> environment variable to specify a default as desired; DefSysV "
"and DefBSD are macros that may be used to choose the default UNIX or BSD "
"columns."
msgstr ""
"Format défini par l'utilisateur. I<format> est un paramÚtre unique sous "
"forme de liste séparée par des blancs ou des virgules, qui permet d'indiquer "
"des colonnes de sorties individuelles. Les mots-clés reconnus sont décrits "
"ci-dessous dans la section B<INDICATEURS DE FORMAT STANDARDS>. Les en-tĂȘtes "
"peuvent ĂȘtres renommĂ©s (B<ps\\ -o\\ pid,ruser=RealUser\\ -o\\ comm=Command>) "
"si besoin. Si tous les en-tĂȘtes de colonnes sont vides (B<ps\\ -o\\ pid=\\ -"
"o\\ comm=>), la ligne d'en-tĂȘtes ne sera pas affichĂ©e. La largeur de colonne "
"augmentera si de larges en-tĂȘtes l'exigent ; ce peut ĂȘtre utilisĂ© pour "
"Ă©largir des colonnes comme WCHAN (B<ps\\ -o\\ pid,wchan=WIDE-WCHAN-COLUMN\\ -"
"o\\ comm>). Un contrĂŽle explicite de la largeur (B<ps\\ opid,wchan:42,cmd>) "
"est Ă©galement possible. Le comportement de B<ps\\ -o\\ pid=X,comm=Y> change "
"avec les personnalitĂ©s ; la sortie peut ĂȘtre une colonne appelĂ©e « X,"
"comm=Y » ou deux colonnes appelées « X » et « Y ». Utilisez plusieurs "
"options B<-o> pour dissiper les doutes. Utilisez la variable d'environnement "
"B<PS_FORMAT> pour indiquer une valeur par défaut ; DefSysV et DefBSD sont "
"des macros qui peuvent ĂȘtre utilisĂ©es pour choisir les colonnes UNIX ou BSD "
"par défaut."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:525
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-P>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:528
msgid "Add a column showing B<psr>."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:528
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<s>"
msgstr "B<s>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:531
msgid "Display signal format."
msgstr "Afficher au format de signal."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:531
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<u>"
msgstr "B<u>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:534
msgid "Display user-oriented format."
msgstr "Afficher au format orienté utilisateur."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:534
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<v>"
msgstr "B<v>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:537
msgid "Display virtual memory format."
msgstr "Afficher au format de mémoire virtuelle."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:537
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<X>"
msgstr "B<X>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:540
msgid "Register format."
msgstr "Format de registre."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:540
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-y>"
msgstr "B<-y>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:545
msgid ""
"Do not show flags; show rss in place of addr. This option can only be used "
"with B<-l>."
msgstr ""
"Ne pas montrer d'indicateurs ; montrer B<rss> au lieu de B<addr>. Cette "
"option ne peut ĂȘtre utilisĂ©e qu'avec B<-l>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:545
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<Z>"
msgstr "B<Z>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:550
msgid "Add a column of security data. Identical to B<-M> (for SELinux)."
msgstr ""
"Afficher une colonne de données de sécurité. Identique à B<-M> (pour "
"SELinux)."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:551
#, no-wrap
msgid "OUTPUT MODIFIERS"
msgstr "MODIFICATEURS DE SORTIE"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:552
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<c>"
msgstr "B<c>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:570
msgid ""
"Show the true command name. This is derived from the name of the executable "
"file, rather than from the argv value. Command arguments and any "
"modifications to them are thus not shown. This option effectively turns the "
"B<args> format keyword into the B<comm> format keyword; it is useful with "
"the B<-f> format option and with the various BSD-style format options, which "
"all normally display the command arguments. See the B<-f> option, the "
"format keyword B<args>, and the format keyword B<comm>."
msgstr ""
"Montrer les vrais noms de commande. Cela vient du nom de fichier exécutable, "
"plutĂŽt que de la valeur I<argv>. Les paramĂštres de la commande et leurs "
"modifications éventuelles ne sont donc pas montrés. Cette option transforme "
"en fait le mot-clé de format B<args> en B<comm> ; c'est pratique pour "
"l'option de format B<-f> et avec toutes les options de format « à la BSD », "
"qui entraĂźnent normalement toutes un affichage des paramĂštres de la "
"commande. Consultez l'option B<-f> et les mots-clés de format B<args> et "
"B<comm>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:570
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--cols>I<\\ n>"
msgstr "B<--cols>I<\\ n>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:573 ../man/ps.1:576 ../man/ps.1:724
msgid "Set screen width."
msgstr "Configurer la largeur de l'Ă©cran."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:573
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--columns>I<\\ n>"
msgstr "B<--columns>I<\\ n>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:576
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--cumulative>"
msgstr "B<--cumulative>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:579
msgid "Include some dead child process data (as a sum with the parent)."
msgstr ""
"Inclure des données sur les processus enfants tués (comme une somme avec le "
"parent)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:580
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-O>I<\\ format>"
msgid "B<-D>I<\\ format>"
msgstr "B<-O>I<\\ format>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:586
msgid ""
"Set the date format of the B<lstart> field to I<format>. This format is "
"parsed by B<strftime>(3) and should be a maximum of 24 characters to not "
"mis-align columns."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:586
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<--format>I<\\ format>"
msgid "B<--date-format>I<\\ format>"
msgstr "B<--format>I<\\ format>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:589
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Identical to B<--pid\\ >I<123>."
msgid "Identical to B<-D>."
msgstr "Identique Ă B<--pid\\ >I<123>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:589
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<e>"
msgstr "B<e>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:592
msgid "Show the environment after the command."
msgstr "Montrer l'environnement aprĂšs la commande."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:592
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<f>"
msgstr "B<f>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:595
msgid "ASCII art process hierarchy (forest)."
msgstr "Hiérarchie des processus en ASCII art (arborescence)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:595
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--forest>"
msgstr "B<--forest>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:598
msgid "ASCII art process tree."
msgstr "Arborescence des processus en ASCII art."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:598
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<h>"
msgstr "B<h>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:616
msgid ""
"No header. (or, one header per screen in the BSD personality). The B<h> "
"option is problematic. Standard BSD B<ps> uses this option to print a "
"header on each page of output, but older Linux B<ps> uses this option to "
"totally disable the header. This version of B<ps> follows the Linux usage "
"of not printing the header unless the BSD personality has been selected, in "
"which case it prints a header on each page of output. Regardless of the "
"current personality, you can use the long options B<--headers> and B<--no-"
"headers> to enable printing headers each page or disable headers entirely, "
"respectively."
msgstr ""
"Sans en-tĂȘte (ou avec un en-tĂȘte par Ă©cran en personnalitĂ© BSD). L'option "
"B<h> est problématique. Le B<ps> standard de BSD utilise cette option pour "
"afficher un en-tĂȘte sur chaque page de sortie, mais l'ancien B<ps> de Linux "
"utilise cette option pour dĂ©sactiver l'en-tĂȘte. Cette version de B<ps> suit "
"l'habitude de Linux de ne pas afficher l'en-tĂȘte sauf si la personnalitĂ© BSD "
"a Ă©tĂ© choisie, auquel cas elle affiche un en-tĂȘte sur chaque page de sortie. "
"Quelle que soit la personnalité utilisée, les options longues B<--headers> "
"et B<--no-headers> permettent respectivement d'activer l'affichage des en-"
"tĂȘtes sur chaque page ou de dĂ©sactiver complĂštement les en-tĂȘtes."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:616
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-H>"
msgstr "B<-H>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:619
msgid "Show process hierarchy (forest)."
msgstr "Montrer la hiérarchie des processus (arborescence)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:619
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--headers>"
msgstr "B<--headers>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:622
msgid "Repeat header lines, one per page of output."
msgstr "RĂ©pĂ©ter les lignes d'en-tĂȘte, une par page de sortie."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:622
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<k>I<\\ spec>"
msgstr "B<k>I<\\ spec>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:634
msgid ""
"Specify sorting order. Sorting syntax is [B<+>|B<->]I<key\\/.RB [,[ + | - ]."
"IR key [,...]].> Choose a multi-letter key from the B<STANDARD FORMAT "
"SPECIFIERS> section. The \"+\" is optional since default direction is "
"increasing numerical or lexicographic order. Identical to B<--sort>."
msgstr ""
"Indiquer l'ordre de tri. La syntaxe de tri est [B<+>|B<->]I<clé\\/.RB [,[ + "
"| - ].clé IR [,...]].>. Choisissez une I<clé> multicaractÚre de la section "
"B<INDICATEURS DE FORMAT STANDARDS>. Le « + » est facultatif puisque l'ordre "
"numérique ou lexicographique est croissant par défaut. Identique à B<--sort>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:637
msgid "Examples:"
msgstr "Exemples :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:639
msgid "B<ps jaxkuid,-ppid,+pid>"
msgstr "B<ps jaxkuid,-ppid,+pid>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:641
msgid "B<ps axk comm o comm,args>"
msgstr "B<ps axk comm o comm,args>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:643
msgid "B<ps kstart_time -ef>"
msgstr "B<ps kstart_time -ef>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:644
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--lines>I<\\ n>"
msgstr "B<--lines>I<\\ n>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:647 ../man/ps.1:691
msgid "Set screen height."
msgstr "Configurer la hauteur de l'Ă©cran."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:647
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<n>"
msgstr "B<n>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:650
msgid "Numeric output for WCHAN and USER (including all types of UID and GID)."
msgstr ""
"Sortie numérique pour WCHAN et USER (incluant tous les types d'UID et GID)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:650
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--no-headers>"
msgstr "B<--no-headers>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:655
msgid ""
"Print no header line at all. B<--no-heading> is an alias for this option."
msgstr ""
"Ne pas afficher d'en-tĂȘte du tout. B<--no-heading> est un alias pour cette "
"option."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:655
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<O>I<\\ order>"
msgstr "B<O>I<\\ order>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:669
msgid ""
"Sorting order (overloaded). The BSD B<O> option can act like B<-O> (user-"
"defined output format with some common fields predefined) or can be used to "
"specify sort order. Heuristics are used to determine the behavior of this "
"option. To ensure that the desired behavior is obtained (sorting or "
"formatting), specify the option in some other way (e.g. with B<-O> or B<--"
"sort>)."
msgstr ""
"Ordre de tri (surchargé). L'option BSD B<O> peut se comporter comme B<-O> "
"(format de sortie défini par l'utilisateur avec quelques champs communs "
"prĂ©dĂ©finis) ou peut ĂȘtre utilisĂ©e pour indiquer un ordre de tri. Les "
"paramÚtres sont utilisés pour déterminer le comportement de cette option. "
"Pour s'assurer que le comportement voulu soit obtenu (tri ou formatage), "
"indiquer cette option d'une autre façon (par exemple avec B<-O> ou B<--"
"sort>)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:688
msgid ""
"For sorting, obsolete BSD B<O> option syntax is B<O>[B<+>|B<->]I<k1>[,[B<+>|"
"B<->]I<k2>[,...]]. It orders the processes listing according to the "
"multilevel sort specified by the sequence of one-letter short keys I<k1>,"
"I<k2>, ...\" described in the B<OBSOLETE SORT KEYS> section below. The\\ \"+"
"\" is currently optional, merely re-iterating the default direction on a "
"key, but may help to distinguish an B<O> sort from an B<O> format. The \"-"
"\" reverses direction only on the key it precedes."
msgstr ""
"Pour trier, la syntaxe de l'option BSD obsolÚte est « B<O>[B<+>|B<->]I<k1>[,"
"[B<+>|B<->]I<k2>[,...]] ». L'ordre de la liste de processus est effectué en "
"fonction de l'ordre multiniveau indiqué par la suite de clés courtes à une "
"lettre I<k1>, I<k2>, etc., dĂ©crites ci-dessous dans la section B<CLĂS DE TRI "
"OBSOLĂTES>. Le « + » actuellement facultatif rĂ©itĂšre simplement l'ordre par "
"défaut d'une clé, mais permet également de distinguer un B<O> de tri d'un "
"B<O> de formatage. Le « - » inverse uniquement l'ordre de la clé qu'il "
"précÚde."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:688
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--rows>I<\\ n>"
msgstr "B<--rows>I<\\ n>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:691
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S>"
msgstr "B<S>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:696
msgid ""
"Sum up some information, such as CPU usage, from dead child processes into "
"their parent. This is useful for examining a system where a parent process "
"repeatedly forks off short-lived children to do work."
msgstr ""
"RĂ©sumer quelques renseignements, comme l'utilisation CPU, Ă partir des "
"processus enfants tués dans leur parent. C'est pratique pour observer un "
"systĂšme oĂč les processus parents engendrent des processus enfants de courte "
"durée de vie pour faire leur travail."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:696
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--sort>I<\\ spec>"
msgstr "B<--sort>I<\\ spec>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:710
msgid ""
"Specify sorting order. Sorting syntax is [I<+>|I<->]I<key>[,[B<+>|B<-"
">]I<key>[,...]]. Choose a multi-letter key from the B<STANDARD FORMAT "
"SPECIFIERS> section. The \"+\" is optional since default direction is "
"increasing numerical or lexicographic order. Identical to B<k>. For "
"example: B<ps jax --sort=\\:uid,\\:-ppid,\\:+pid>"
msgstr ""
"Indiquer l'ordre de tri. La syntaxe de tri est « [B<+>|B<->]I<clé>[,[B<+>|B<-"
">]I<clé>[,...]] ». Choisir une I<clé> multicaractÚre de la section "
"B<INDICATEURS DE FORMAT STANDARDS>. Le « + » est facultatif puisque l'ordre "
"numérique ou lexicographique est croissant par défaut. Identique à B<k>. Par "
"exemple : B<ps\\ jax\\ --sort=uid,-ppid,+pid>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:710
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<--giga>"
msgid "B<--signames>"
msgstr "B<--giga>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:715
msgid ""
"Show signal masks using abbreviated signal names and expands the collumn. "
"If the column width cannot show all signals, the column will end with a plus "
"\"I<+>\". Columns with only a hyphen have no signals."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:715
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<w>"
msgstr "B<w>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:718 ../man/ps.1:721
msgid "Wide output. Use this option twice for unlimited width."
msgstr ""
"Sortie large. Utilisez cette option deux fois pour une largeur illimitée."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:721
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--width>I<\\ n>"
msgstr "B<--width>I<\\ n>"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:725
#, no-wrap
msgid "THREAD DISPLAY"
msgstr "AFFICHAGE DE PROCESSUS LĂGERS (« THREAD »)"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:726
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<H>"
msgstr "B<H>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:729
msgid "Show threads as if they were processes."
msgstr "Montrer les processus légers comme s'ils étaient des processus."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:729
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-L>"
msgstr "B<-L>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:732
msgid "Show threads, possibly with LWP and NLWP columns."
msgstr ""
"Montrer les processus légers, si possible avec les colonnes LWP et NLWP."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:732
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<m>"
msgstr "B<m>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:735 ../man/ps.1:738
msgid "Show threads after processes."
msgstr "Montrer les processus légers aprÚs les processus."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:735
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-m>"
msgstr "B<-m>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:738
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-T>"
msgstr "B<-T>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:741
msgid "Show threads, possibly with SPID column."
msgstr "Montrer les processus légers, si possible avec la colonne SPID."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:741
#, no-wrap
msgid "OTHER INFORMATION"
msgstr "AUTRES RENSEIGNEMENTS"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:742
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--help>I<\\ section>"
msgstr "B<--help>I<\\ section>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:753
msgid ""
"Print a help message. The I<section> argument can be one of I<s>imple, "
"I<l>ist, I<o>utput, I<t>hreads, I<m>isc, or I<a>ll. The argument can be "
"shortened to one of the underlined letters as in: s\\^|\\^l\\^|\\^o\\^|"
"\\^t\\^|\\^m\\^|\\^a."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:753
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--info>"
msgstr "B<--info>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:756
msgid "Print debugging info."
msgstr "Afficher des informations de débogage."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:756
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<L>"
msgstr "B<L>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:759
msgid "List all format specifiers."
msgstr "Afficher la liste de tous les indicateurs de format."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:759
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<V>"
msgstr "B<V>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:762 ../man/ps.1:765 ../man/ps.1:768
msgid "Print the procps-ng version."
msgstr "Afficher la version de B<procps-ng>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:762
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<-V>"
msgstr "B<-V>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:765
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<--version>"
msgstr "B<--version>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:777
msgid ""
"This B<ps> works by reading the virtual files in /proc. This B<ps> does not "
"need to be setuid kmem or have any privileges to run. Do not give this "
"B<ps> any special permissions."
msgstr ""
"Ce B<ps> fonctionne en lisant les fichiers virtuels de I</proc>. Ce B<ps> "
"n'a pas besoin d'ĂȘtre Set-UID kmem et ne nĂ©cessite aucun privilĂšge pour "
"fonctionner. Ne pas donner de permissions particuliĂšres Ă ce B<ps>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:783
msgid ""
"CPU usage is currently expressed as the percentage of time spent running "
"during the entire lifetime of a process. This is not ideal, and\\ it does "
"not conform to the standards that B<ps> otherwise conforms to. CPU usage is "
"unlikely to add up to exactly 100%."
msgstr ""
"L'utilisation CPU est actuellement exprimée en pourcentage de temps passé à "
"fonctionner pendant le temps de vie complet d'un processus. Ce n'est ni "
"idéal, ni conforme aux normes par ailleurs respectées par B<ps>. Il est peu "
"probable que la somme d'utilisations CPU soit exactement Ă©gale Ă 100\\ %."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:788
msgid ""
"The SIZE and RSS fields don't count some parts of a process including the "
"page tables, kernel stack, struct thread_info, and struct task_struct. This "
"is usually at least 20\\ KiB of memory that is always resident. SIZE is the "
"virtual size of the process (code+\\:data+\\:stack)."
msgstr ""
"Les champs SIZE et RSS ne comptent pas certaines parties d'un processus "
"comme les tables de pages, la pile du noyau, la structure thread_info, et la "
"structure task_struct. Cela représente au moins 20\\ Kio de mémoire toujours "
"résidente. SIZE est la taille virtuelle du processus (code + données + pile)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:794
msgid ""
"Processes marked E<lt>defunctE<gt> are dead processes (so-called "
"\"zombies\") that remain because their parent has not destroyed them "
"properly. These processes will be destroyed by I<init>(8) if the parent "
"process exits."
msgstr ""
"Les processus marqués E<lt>defunctE<gt> sont les processus tués (appelés "
"« zombies ») qui restent parce que leur parent ne les a pas détruits "
"proprement. Ces processus seront détruits par B<init>(8) si le processus "
"parent se termine."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:798
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If the length of the username is greater than the length of the display "
#| "column, the username will be truncated. See the -o and -O formatting "
#| "options to customize length."
msgid ""
"If the length of the username is greater than the width of the display "
"column, the username will be truncated. See the B<-o> and B<-O> formatting "
"options to customize length."
msgstr ""
"Si la longueur du nom d'utilisateur dépasse la largeur de la colonne "
"d'affichage, le nom sera tronqué. Consultez les options de formatage B<-o> "
"et B<-O> pour personnaliser la longueur."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:810
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Commands options such as B<ps -aux> are not recommended as it is a "
#| "confusion of two different standards. According to the POSIX and UNIX "
#| "standards, the above command asks to display all processes with a TTY "
#| "(generally the commands users are running) plus all processes owned by a "
#| "user named \"x\". If that user doesn't exist, then B<ps> will assume you "
#| "really meant \"B<ps> I<aux>\"."
msgid ""
"Commands options such as B<ps -aux> are not recommended as it is a confusion "
"of two different standards. According to the POSIX and UNIX standards, the "
"above command asks to display all processes with a TTY (generally the "
"commands users are running) plus all processes owned by a user named I<x>. "
"If that user doesn't exist, then B<ps> will assume you really meant \"B<ps> "
"I<aux>\"."
msgstr ""
"Les options de commande comme B<ps -aux> ne sont pas recommandées car il "
"s'agit d'une confusion entre deux différentes normes. D'aprÚs les normes "
"POSIX et UNIX, la commande ci-dessus demande d'afficher tous les processus "
"avec un TTY (en général les commandes exécutées par les utilisateurs) et "
"tous les processus appartenant à un utilisateur nommé « x ». Si cet "
"utilisateur n'existe pas, alors B<ps> interprétera plutÎt la commande comme "
"« B<ps aux> »."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:810
#, no-wrap
msgid "PROCESS FLAGS"
msgstr "INDICATEURS DE PROCESSUS"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:815
msgid ""
"The sum of these values is displayed in the \"F\" column, which is provided "
"by the B<flags> output specifier:"
msgstr ""
"La somme de ces valeurs est affichée dans la colonne « F », fournie par "
"l'indicateur de sortie B<flags>Â :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:821
msgid "forked but didn't exec"
msgstr "engendré mais pas exécuté ;"
#. type: IP
#: ../man/ps.1:821 ../man/ps.1:2088
#, no-wrap
msgid "4"
msgstr "4"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:824
msgid "used super-user privileges"
msgstr "a utilisé des privilÚges de superutilisateur ;"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:826
#, no-wrap
msgid "PROCESS STATE CODES"
msgstr "CODES D'ĂTAT DE PROCESSUS"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:831
msgid ""
"Here are the different values that the B<s>, B<stat> and B<state> output "
"specifiers (header \"STAT\" or \"S\") will display to describe the state of "
"a process:"
msgstr ""
"Voici les différentes valeurs que les indicateurs de sortie B<s>, B<stat> et "
"B<state> (en-tĂȘte « STAT » ou « S ») afficheront pour dĂ©crire l'Ă©tat d'un "
"processus :"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:834
#, no-wrap
msgid "D"
msgstr "D"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:837
msgid "uninterruptible sleep (usually IO)"
msgstr "en sommeil non interruptible (normalement entrées et sorties) ;"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:837
#, no-wrap
msgid "I"
msgstr "I"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:840
msgid "Idle kernel thread"
msgstr "fil inactif du noyau ;"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:840 ../man/ps.1:925
#, no-wrap
msgid "R"
msgstr "R"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:843
msgid "running or runnable (on run queue)"
msgstr "s'exécutant ou pouvant s'exécuter (dans la file d'exécution) ;"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:843 ../man/ps.1:927 ../man/ps.1:1631 ../man/ps.1:1753
#, no-wrap
msgid "S"
msgstr "S"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:846
msgid "interruptible sleep (waiting for an event to complete)"
msgstr "en sommeil interruptible (en attente d'un événement pour finir) ;"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:846 ../man/ps.1:929
#, no-wrap
msgid "T"
msgstr "T"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:849
msgid "stopped by job control signal"
msgstr "arrĂȘtĂ© par le signal de contrĂŽle de la tĂąche ;"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:849 ../man/ps.1:928
#, no-wrap
msgid "t"
msgstr "t"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:852
msgid "stopped by debugger during the tracing"
msgstr "arrĂȘtĂ© par le dĂ©bogueur lors du traçage ;"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:855
msgid "paging (not valid since the 2.6.xx kernel)"
msgstr "pagination (non valable depuis le noyau 2.6.xx) ;"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:855
#, no-wrap
msgid "X"
msgstr "X"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:858
msgid "dead (should never be seen)"
msgstr "tuĂ© (ne devrait jamais ĂȘtre vu) ;"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:858
#, no-wrap
msgid "Z"
msgstr "Z"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:861
msgid "defunct (\"zombie\") process, terminated but not reaped by its parent"
msgstr ""
"processus zombie (E<lt>defunctE<gt>), terminé mais pas détruit par son "
"parent."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:867
msgid ""
"For BSD formats and when the B<stat> keyword is used, additional characters "
"may be displayed:"
msgstr ""
"Pour les formats BSD et quand le mot-clé B<stat> est utilisé, les caractÚres "
"supplĂ©mentaires suivants peuvent ĂȘtre affichĂ©s :"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:870
#, no-wrap
msgid "E<lt>"
msgstr "E<lt>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:873
msgid "high-priority (not nice to other users)"
msgstr "haute priorité (non poli pour les autres utilisateurs) ;"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:873 ../man/ps.1:920
#, no-wrap
msgid "N"
msgstr "N"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:876
msgid "low-priority (nice to other users)"
msgstr "basse priorité (poli pour les autres utilisateurs) ;"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:876
#, no-wrap
msgid "L"
msgstr "L"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:879
msgid "has pages locked into memory (for real-time and custom IO)"
msgstr ""
"avec ses pages verrouillées en mémoire (pour temps réel et entrées et "
"sorties personnalisées) ;"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:882
msgid "is a session leader"
msgstr "meneur de session ;"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:885
msgid "is multi-threaded (using CLONE_THREAD, like NPTL pthreads do)"
msgstr ""
"possÚde plusieurs processus légers (« multi-thread », utilisant CLONE_THREAD "
"comme NPTL pthreads le fait)Â ;"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:885
#, no-wrap
msgid "+"
msgstr "+"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:888
msgid "is in the foreground process group"
msgstr "dans le groupe de processus au premier plan."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:890
#, no-wrap
msgid "OBSOLETE SORT KEYS"
msgstr "CLĂS DE TRI OBSOLĂTES"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:906
msgid ""
"These keys are used by the BSD B<O> option (when it is used for sorting). "
"The GNU B<--sort> option doesn't use these keys, but the specifiers "
"described below in the B<STANDARD FORMAT SPECIFIERS> section. Note that the "
"values used in sorting are the internal values B<ps> uses and not the "
"\"cooked\" values used in some of the output format fields (e.g. sorting on "
"tty will sort into device number, not according to the terminal name "
"displayed). Pipe B<ps> output into the B<sort>(1) command if you want to "
"sort the cooked values."
msgstr ""
"Ces clés sont utilisées par l'option BSD B<O> (quand elle est utilisée pour "
"trier). L'option GNU B<--sort> n'utilise pas ces clés, mais celles décrites "
"ci-dessous dans la section B<INDICATEURS DE FORMAT STANDARDS>. Remarquez que "
"les valeurs utilisées pour le tri sont les valeurs internes que B<ps> "
"utilise et non les valeurs « trafiquées » utilisées dans certains champs de "
"format de sortie (par exemple trier sur tty ordonnera par numéro de "
"périphérique, pas en fonction du nom de terminal affiché). Envoyer la sortie "
"de B<ps> dans un tube (« pipe ») vers la commande B<sort>(1) permet "
"d'obtenir un tri selon les valeurs trafiquées."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:908
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<KEY>"
msgstr "B<CLĂ>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:908
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LONG>"
msgstr "B<LONGUE>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:908
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<DESCRIPTION>"
msgstr "B<DESCRIPTION>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:909 ../man/ps.1:1161
#, no-wrap
msgid "cmd"
msgstr "cmd"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:909
#, no-wrap
msgid "simple name of executable"
msgstr "juste le nom de l'exécutable"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:910 ../man/ps.1:1081
#, no-wrap
msgid "C"
msgstr "C"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:910 ../man/ps.1:952 ../man/ps.1:1481
#, no-wrap
msgid "pcpu"
msgstr "pcpu"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:910
#, no-wrap
msgid "cpu utilization"
msgstr "utilisation du CPU"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:911 ../man/ps.1:1300
#, no-wrap
msgid "f"
msgstr "f"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:911 ../man/ps.1:1326
#, no-wrap
msgid "flags"
msgstr "attributs"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:911
#, no-wrap
msgid "flags as in long format F field"
msgstr "indicateurs comme le champ F du format long"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:912
#, no-wrap
msgid "g"
msgstr "g"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:912 ../man/ps.1:1508
#, no-wrap
msgid "pgrp"
msgstr "pgrp"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:912
#, no-wrap
msgid "process group ID"
msgstr "GID du processus"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:913
#, no-wrap
msgid "G"
msgstr "G"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:913 ../man/ps.1:1848
#, no-wrap
msgid "tpgid"
msgstr "tpgid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:913
#, no-wrap
msgid "controlling tty process group ID"
msgstr "GID du processus contrĂŽlant le tty"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:914
#, no-wrap
msgid "j"
msgstr "j"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:914
#, no-wrap
msgid "cutime"
msgstr "cutime"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:914
#, no-wrap
msgid "cumulative user time"
msgstr "temps utilisateur cumulé"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:915
#, no-wrap
msgid "J"
msgstr "J"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:915
#, no-wrap
msgid "cstime"
msgstr "cstime"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:915
#, no-wrap
msgid "cumulative system time"
msgstr "temps systÚme cumulé"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:916
#, no-wrap
msgid "k"
msgstr "k"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:916
#, no-wrap
msgid "utime"
msgstr "utime"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:916
#, no-wrap
msgid "user time"
msgstr "temps utilisateur"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:917
#, no-wrap
msgid "m"
msgstr "m"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:917 ../man/ps.1:1419
#, no-wrap
msgid "min_flt"
msgstr "min_flt"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:917
#, no-wrap
msgid "number of minor page faults"
msgstr "nombre de défauts de page mineurs"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:918
#, no-wrap
msgid "M"
msgstr "M"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:918 ../man/ps.1:1415
#, no-wrap
msgid "maj_flt"
msgstr "maj_flt"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:918
#, no-wrap
msgid "number of major page faults"
msgstr "nombre de défauts de page majeurs"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:919
#, no-wrap
msgid "cmin_flt"
msgstr "cmin_flt"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:919
#, no-wrap
msgid "cumulative minor page faults"
msgstr "défauts de page mineurs cumulés"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:920
#, no-wrap
msgid "cmaj_flt"
msgstr "cmaj_flt"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:920
#, no-wrap
msgid "cumulative major page faults"
msgstr "défauts de page majeurs cumulés"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:921
#, no-wrap
msgid "session"
msgstr "session"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:921
#, no-wrap
msgid "session ID"
msgstr "identifiant de session"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:922 ../man/ps.1:960 ../man/ps.1:1515
#, no-wrap
msgid "pid"
msgstr "pid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:922
#, no-wrap
msgid "process ID"
msgstr "identifiant de processus (PID)"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:923 ../man/ps.1:1657
#, no-wrap
msgid "P"
msgstr "P"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:923 ../man/ps.1:954 ../man/ps.1:1559
#, no-wrap
msgid "ppid"
msgstr "ppid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:923
#, no-wrap
msgid "parent process ID"
msgstr "PID du processus parent"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:924
#, no-wrap
msgid "r"
msgstr "r"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:924 ../man/ps.1:1598
#, no-wrap
msgid "rss"
msgstr "rss"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:924
#, no-wrap
msgid "resident set size"
msgstr "taille de mémoire résidente"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:925
#, no-wrap
msgid "resident"
msgstr "resident"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:925
#, no-wrap
msgid "resident pages"
msgstr "pages résidentes"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:926 ../man/ps.1:1707
#, no-wrap
msgid "size"
msgstr "size"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:926
#, no-wrap
msgid "memory size in kilobytes"
msgstr "taille mémoire en kilooctets"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:927
#, no-wrap
msgid "share"
msgstr "share"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:927
#, no-wrap
msgid "amount of shared pages"
msgstr "nombre de pages partagées"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:928 ../man/ps.1:965 ../man/ps.1:1862
#, no-wrap
msgid "tty"
msgstr "tty"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:928
#, no-wrap
msgid "the device number of the controlling tty"
msgstr "numéro de périphérique du tty contrÎlant "
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:929 ../man/ps.1:1736
#, no-wrap
msgid "start_time"
msgstr "start_time"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:929
#, no-wrap
msgid "time process was started"
msgstr "heure de démarrage du processus"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:930
#, no-wrap
msgid "U"
msgstr "U"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:930 ../man/ps.1:1881
#, no-wrap
msgid "uid"
msgstr "uid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:930
#, no-wrap
msgid "user ID number"
msgstr "identifiant utilisateur (UID)"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:931 ../man/ps.1:955 ../man/ps.1:1900
#, no-wrap
msgid "user"
msgstr "user"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:931
#, no-wrap
msgid "user name"
msgstr "nom d'utilisateur"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:932 ../man/ps.1:1929
#, no-wrap
msgid "vsize"
msgstr "vsize"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:932
#, no-wrap
msgid "total VM size in KiB"
msgstr "taille totale de mémoire virtuelle en kibioctets"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:933
#, no-wrap
msgid "y"
msgstr "y"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:933
#, no-wrap
msgid "priority"
msgstr "priority"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:933
#, no-wrap
msgid "kernel scheduling priority"
msgstr "priorité d'ordonnancement du noyau"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:936
#, no-wrap
msgid "AIX FORMAT DESCRIPTORS"
msgstr "DESCRIPTEURS DE FORMAT AIX"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:949
msgid ""
"This B<ps> supports AIX format descriptors, which work somewhat like the "
"formatting codes of I<printf>(1) and I<printf>(3). For example, the normal "
"default output can be produced with this: B<ps -eo \"%p %y %x %c\">. The "
"B<NORMAL> codes are described in the next section."
msgstr ""
"Ce B<ps> prend en charge les descripteurs de format AIX, qui fonctionnent un "
"peu comme les codes de formatage de B<printf>(1) et B<printf>(3). Par "
"exemple, la sortie normale par dĂ©faut peut ĂȘtre produite ainsi : B<ps\\ -"
"eo\\ \"%p\\ %y\\ %x\\ %c\">. Les codes B<STANDARD> sont décrits dans la "
"section suivante."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:951
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CODE>"
msgstr "B<CODE>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:951
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<NORMAL>"
msgstr "B<STANDARD>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:951
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<HEADER>"
msgstr "B<EN-TĂTE>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:952
#, no-wrap
msgid "%C"
msgstr "%C"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:952 ../man/ps.1:1004 ../man/ps.1:1481
#, no-wrap
msgid "%CPU"
msgstr "%CPU"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:953
#, no-wrap
msgid "%G"
msgstr "%G"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:953 ../man/ps.1:1355
#, no-wrap
msgid "group"
msgstr "group"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:953 ../man/ps.1:1355
#, no-wrap
msgid "GROUP"
msgstr "GROUP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:954
#, no-wrap
msgid "%P"
msgstr "%P"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:954 ../man/ps.1:1559
#, no-wrap
msgid "PPID"
msgstr "PPID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:955
#, no-wrap
msgid "%U"
msgstr "%U"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:955 ../man/ps.1:1888 ../man/ps.1:1900
#, no-wrap
msgid "USER"
msgstr "USER"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:956
#, no-wrap
msgid "%a"
msgstr "%a"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:956 ../man/ps.1:1027
#, no-wrap
msgid "args"
msgstr "args"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:956 ../man/ps.1:957 ../man/ps.1:1027 ../man/ps.1:1168
#: ../man/ps.1:1196 ../man/ps.1:1333 ../man/ps.1:1874
#, no-wrap
msgid "COMMAND"
msgstr "COMMAND"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:957
#, no-wrap
msgid "%c"
msgstr "%c"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:957 ../man/ps.1:1168
#, no-wrap
msgid "comm"
msgstr "comm"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:958
#, no-wrap
msgid "%g"
msgstr "%g"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:958 ../man/ps.1:1588
#, no-wrap
msgid "rgroup"
msgstr "rgroup"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:958 ../man/ps.1:1588
#, no-wrap
msgid "RGROUP"
msgstr "RGROUP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:959
#, no-wrap
msgid "%n"
msgstr "%n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:959 ../man/ps.1:1443
#, no-wrap
msgid "nice"
msgstr "nice"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:959 ../man/ps.1:1435 ../man/ps.1:1443
#, no-wrap
msgid "NI"
msgstr "NI"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:960
#, no-wrap
msgid "%p"
msgstr "%p"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:960 ../man/ps.1:1515
#, no-wrap
msgid "PID"
msgstr "PID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:961
#, no-wrap
msgid "%r"
msgstr "%r"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:961 ../man/ps.1:1502
#, no-wrap
msgid "pgid"
msgstr "pgid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:961 ../man/ps.1:1502
#, no-wrap
msgid "PGID"
msgstr "PGID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:962
#, no-wrap
msgid "%t"
msgstr "%t"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:962 ../man/ps.1:1271
#, no-wrap
msgid "etime"
msgstr "etime"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:962 ../man/ps.1:1271 ../man/ps.1:1275
#, no-wrap
msgid "ELAPSED"
msgstr "ELAPSED"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:963
#, no-wrap
msgid "%u"
msgstr "%u"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:963 ../man/ps.1:1626
#, no-wrap
msgid "ruser"
msgstr "ruser"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:963 ../man/ps.1:1626
#, no-wrap
msgid "RUSER"
msgstr "RUSER"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:964
#, no-wrap
msgid "%x"
msgstr "%x"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:964 ../man/ps.1:1827
#, no-wrap
msgid "time"
msgstr "time"
# Nom de la commande time.2
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:964 ../man/ps.1:1075 ../man/ps.1:1208 ../man/ps.1:1213
#: ../man/ps.1:1827 ../man/ps.1:1838
#, no-wrap
msgid "TIME"
msgstr "TIME"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:965
#, no-wrap
msgid "%y"
msgstr "%y"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:965 ../man/ps.1:1843
#, no-wrap
msgid "TTY"
msgstr "TTY"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:966
#, no-wrap
msgid "%z"
msgstr "%z"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:966 ../man/ps.1:1936
#, no-wrap
msgid "vsz"
msgstr "vsz"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:966 ../man/ps.1:1929 ../man/ps.1:1936
#, no-wrap
msgid "VSZ"
msgstr "VSZ"
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:968
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARD FORMAT SPECIFIERS"
msgstr "INDICATEURS DE FORMAT STANDARDS"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:975
msgid ""
"Here are the different keywords that may be used to control the output "
"format (e.g., with option B<-o>) or to sort the selected processes with the "
"GNU-style B<--sort> option."
msgstr ""
"Voici les diffĂ©rents mots-clĂ©s pouvant ĂȘtre utilisĂ©s pour contrĂŽler le "
"format de sortie (par exemple avec l'option B<-o>) ou pour trier les "
"processus sélectionnés avec l'option « à la GNU » B<--sort>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:978
msgid "For example: B<ps -eo pid,\\:user,\\:args --sort user>"
msgstr "Par exemple : B<ps\\ -eo\\ pid,user,args\\ --sort\\ user>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:983
msgid ""
"This version of B<ps> tries to recognize most of the keywords used in other "
"implementations of B<ps>."
msgstr ""
"Cette version de B<ps> essaye de reconnaßtre la plupart des mots-clés "
"utilisés avec les autres implémentations de B<ps>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:988
msgid ""
"The following user-defined format specifiers may contain spaces: B<args>, "
"B<cmd>, B<comm>, B<command>, B<fname>, B<ucmd>, B<ucomm>, B<lstart>, "
"B<bsdstart>, B<start>."
msgstr ""
"Les indicateurs suivants de format définis par l'utilisateur peuvent "
"contenir des espaces : B<args>, B<cmd>, B<comm>, B<command>, B<fname>, "
"B<ucmd>, B<ucomm>, B<lstart>, B<bsdstart>, B<start>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:990
msgid "Some keywords may not be available for sorting."
msgstr "Certains mots-clĂ©s peuvent ĂȘtre indisponibles pour le tri."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1002
#, no-wrap
msgid "CODE"
msgstr "B<CODE>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1002
#, no-wrap
msgid "HEADER"
msgstr "B<EN-TĂTE>"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1004
#, no-wrap
msgid "%cpu"
msgstr "%cpu"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1010
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"cpu utilization of the process in \"##.#\" format. Currently, it is the CPU\n"
"time used divided by the time the process has been running (cputime/realtime\n"
"ratio), expressed as a percentage. It will not add up to 100% unless you are\n"
"lucky. (alias\n"
"B<pcpu>)."
msgstr ""
"Utilisation CPU du processus exprimée avec un chiffre aprÚs la virgule.\n"
"Actuellement, il s'agit du temps passé à fonctionner divisé par le temps de\n"
"vie du processus (rapport cputime/realtime), exprimé en pourcentage.\n"
"La somme ne dĂ©passera pas 100\\ % sauf si vous ĂȘtes chanceux (alias\n"
"B<pcpu>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1012
#, no-wrap
msgid "%mem"
msgstr "%mem"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1012 ../man/ps.1:1526
#, no-wrap
msgid "%MEM"
msgstr "%MEM"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1016
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"ratio of the process's resident set size to the physical memory on the\n"
"machine, expressed as a percentage. (alias\n"
"B<pmem>)."
msgstr ""
"Rapport entre la taille de mémoire résidente («\\ resident set size\\ » ou\n"
"RSS) et la mémoire physique de la machine, exprimé en pourcentage (alias\n"
"B<pmem>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1018
#, no-wrap
msgid "ag_id"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1018
#, no-wrap
msgid "AGID"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1021
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The autogroup identifier associated with a process which operates in conjunction\n"
"with the CFS scheduler to improve interactive desktop performance."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1023
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "nice"
msgid "ag_nice"
msgstr "nice"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1023
#, no-wrap
msgid "AGNI"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1025
#, no-wrap
msgid "The autogroup nice value which affects scheduling of all processes in that group."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1042
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "command with all its arguments as a string. Modifications to the arguments\n"
#| "may be shown. The output in this column may contain spaces. A process\n"
#| "marked E<lt>defunctE<gt> is partly dead, waiting to be fully destroyed by its parent.\n"
#| "Sometimes the process args will be unavailable; when this happens,\n"
#| "B<ps>\n"
#| "will instead print the executable name in brackets. (alias\n"
#| "B<cmd>,B<\\ command>).\n"
#| "See also the\n"
#| "B<comm>\n"
#| "format keyword, the\n"
#| "B<-f>\n"
#| "option, and the\n"
#| "B<c>\n"
#| "option.\n"
msgid ""
"command with all its arguments as a string. Modifications to the arguments\n"
"may be shown. The output in this column may contain spaces. A process\n"
"marked E<lt>defunctE<gt> is partly dead, waiting to be fully destroyed by its parent.\n"
"Sometimes the process args will be unavailable; when this happens,\n"
"B<ps>\n"
"will instead print the executable name in brackets. (alias\n"
"B<cmd>, B<command>).\n"
"See also the\n"
"B<comm>\n"
"format keyword, the\n"
"B<-f>\n"
"option, and the\n"
"B<c>\n"
"option.\n"
msgstr ""
"Commande avec tous ses arguments sous forme de chaĂźne.\n"
"Les modifications aux arguments peuvent ĂȘtre montrĂ©es.\n"
"Les éléments de cette colonne peuvent contenir des espaces.\n"
"Un processus marqué E<lt>defunctE<gt> est partiellement tué.\n"
"La valeur B<args> est parfois indisponible pour le processus, dans ce cas,\n"
"B<ps>\n"
"affichera à la place le nom de l'exécutable entre crochets (alias\n"
"B<cmd>,B<\\ command>).\n"
"Consultez aussi\n"
"le mot-clé de format B<comm>\n"
"et les options B<-f>\n"
"et\n"
"B<c>.\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1042 ../man/ps.1:1116 ../man/ps.1:1118 ../man/ps.1:1120
#: ../man/ps.1:1122 ../man/ps.1:1124 ../man/ps.1:1126 ../man/ps.1:1128
#: ../man/ps.1:1130 ../man/ps.1:1142 ../man/ps.1:1144 ../man/ps.1:1146
#: ../man/ps.1:1148 ../man/ps.1:1150 ../man/ps.1:1152 ../man/ps.1:1154
#: ../man/ps.1:1156 ../man/ps.1:1180 ../man/ps.1:1540 ../man/ps.1:1542
#: ../man/ps.1:1544 ../man/ps.1:1546 ../man/ps.1:1548 ../man/ps.1:1550
#: ../man/ps.1:1552 ../man/ps.1:1554
#, no-wrap
msgid ".br\n"
msgstr ".br\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1058
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"When specified last, this column will extend to the edge of the display. If\n"
"B<ps>\n"
"can not determine display width, as when output is redirected (piped) into a\n"
"file or another command, the output width is undefined (it may be 80,\n"
"unlimited, determined by the\n"
"B<TERM>\n"
"variable, and so on). The\n"
"B<COLUMNS>\n"
"environment variable or\n"
"B<--cols>\n"
"option may be used to exactly determine the width in this case. The\n"
"B<w>\n"
"or\n"
"B<-w>\n"
"option may be also be used to adjust width."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque indiquée en dernier, cette colonne sera élargie jusqu'aux bords de l'affichage. Si\n"
"B<ps>\n"
"ne peut pas déterminer la largeur de l'affichage, comme quand la sortie est renvoyée\n"
"(dans un tube, «\\ pipe\\ ») vers un fichier ou une autre commande,\n"
"la largeur de sortie n'est pas définie\n"
"(elle peut ĂȘtre de 80\\ caractĂšres,\n"
"illimitée, déterminée par la variable\n"
"B<TERM>,\\ etc.)\n"
"La variable d'environnement\n"
"B<COLUMNS>\n"
"ou l'option\n"
"B<--cols>\n"
"permettent de déterminer avec exactitude la largeur dans ce cas.\n"
"Les options\n"
"B<w>\n"
"ou\n"
"B<-w>\n"
"peuvent Ă©galement ĂȘtre utilisĂ©es pour adapter la largeur."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1060
#, no-wrap
msgid "blocked"
msgstr "blocked"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1060 ../man/ps.1:1700
#, no-wrap
msgid "BLOCKED"
msgstr "BLOCKED"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1066
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "mask of the blocked signals, see\n"
#| "I<signal>(7).\n"
#| "According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64-bit mask in hexadecimal\n"
#| "format is displayed. (alias\n"
#| "B<sig_block>, B<sigmask>)."
msgid ""
"mask of the blocked signals, see\n"
"I<signal>(7).\n"
"According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64-bit mask in hexadecimal\n"
"format is displayed, unless the B<--signames> option is used. (alias\n"
"B<sig_block>, B<sigmask>)."
msgstr ""
"Masque des signaux bloqués, consultez\n"
"B<signal>(7).\n"
"Suivant la largeur du champ, un masque de 32 ou 64\\ bits au format hexadécimal est affiché\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<sig_block>, B<sigmask>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1068
#, no-wrap
msgid "bsdstart"
msgstr "bsdstart"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1068 ../man/ps.1:1736
#, no-wrap
msgid "START"
msgstr "START"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1073
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"time the command started. If the process was started less than 24 hours ago,\n"
"the output format is \"\\ HH:MM\", else it is \" Mmm:SS\" (where Mmm is the three\n"
"letters of the month). See also\n"
"B<lstart>,B<\\ start>,B<\\ start_time>, andB<\\ stime>."
msgstr ""
"Heure de démarrage du processus. Si le processus a été démarré dans les derniÚres 24\\ heures,\n"
"le format de sortie est «\\ \\ HH:MM\\ »,\n"
"sinon il est «\\ Mmm\\ JJ\\ »\n"
"(oĂč «\\ Mmm\\ » reprĂ©sente les trois\n"
"premiĂšres lettres du mois, en anglais). Consultez aussi\n"
"B<lstart>, B<start>, B<start_time> et B<stime>."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1075
#, no-wrap
msgid "bsdtime"
msgstr "bsdtime"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1079
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"accumulated cpu time, user + system. The display format is usually\n"
"\"MMM:SS\", but can be shifted to the right if the process used more than 999\n"
"minutes of cpu time."
msgstr ""
"Temps CPU cumulé, utilisateur plus systÚme. Le format d'affichage est normalement\n"
"«\\ MMM:SS\\ », mais peut ĂȘtre dĂ©placĂ© vers la droite si des processus ont cumulĂ©\n"
"plus de 999\\ minutes de temps CPU."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1085
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"processor utilization. Currently, this is the integer value of the percent\n"
"usage over the lifetime of the process. (see\n"
"B<%cpu>)."
msgstr ""
"Utilisation du processeur. C'est pour l'instant la partie entiĂšre\n"
"du pourcentage d'utilisation par rapport au temps de vie du processus (consultez\n"
"B<%cpu>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1087
#, no-wrap
msgid "caught"
msgstr "caught"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1087 ../man/ps.1:1686
#, no-wrap
msgid "CAUGHT"
msgstr "CAUGHT"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1093
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "mask of the caught signals, see\n"
#| "I<signal>(7).\n"
#| "According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64 bits mask in hexadecimal\n"
#| "format is displayed. (alias\n"
#| "B<sig_catch>, B<sigcatch>)."
msgid ""
"mask of the caught signals, see\n"
"I<signal>(7).\n"
"According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64 bits mask in hexadecimal\n"
"format is displayed, unless the B<--signames> option is used. (alias\n"
"B<sig_catch>, B<sigcatch>)."
msgstr ""
"Masque des signaux bloqués, consultez\n"
"B<signal>(7).\n"
"Suivant la largeur du champ, un masque de 32 ou 64\\ bits au format hexadécimal\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<sig_catch>, B<sigcatch>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1095
#, no-wrap
msgid "cgname"
msgstr "cgname"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1095
#, no-wrap
msgid "CGNAME"
msgstr "CGNAME"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1097
#, no-wrap
msgid "display name of control groups to which the process belongs."
msgstr "Afficher les groupes de contrĂŽle auxquels appartient le processus."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1099
#, no-wrap
msgid "cgroup"
msgstr "cgroup"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1099
#, no-wrap
msgid "CGROUP"
msgstr "CGROUP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1101
#, no-wrap
msgid "display control groups to which the process belongs."
msgstr "Afficher les groupes auxquels appartient le processus."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1103
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "cgroup"
msgid "cgroupns"
msgstr "cgroup"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1103
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "CGROUP"
msgid "CGROUPNS"
msgstr "CGROUP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1107 ../man/ps.1:1374 ../man/ps.1:1427 ../man/ps.1:1433
#: ../man/ps.1:1524 ../man/ps.1:1836 ../man/ps.1:1911 ../man/ps.1:1922
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Unique inode number describing the namespace the process belongs to.\n"
"See\n"
"I<namespaces>(7)."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1109
#, no-wrap
msgid "class"
msgstr "class"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1109 ../man/ps.1:1135
#, no-wrap
msgid "CLS"
msgstr "CLS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1113 ../man/ps.1:1139
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"scheduling class of the process. (alias\n"
"B<policy>, B<cls>).\n"
"Field's possible values are:\n"
msgstr ""
"Classe dâordonnancement du processus (alias\n"
"B<policy>,B<cls>).\n"
"Les valeurs possibles du champ sont\\ :\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1113 ../man/ps.1:1139 ../man/ps.1:1537
#, no-wrap
msgid ".sp 1\n"
msgstr ".sp 1\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1114 ../man/ps.1:1140 ../man/ps.1:1538
#, no-wrap
msgid ".in +9n\n"
msgstr ".in +9n\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1116 ../man/ps.1:1142 ../man/ps.1:1540
#, no-wrap
msgid "-\tnot reported\n"
msgstr "-\tnon signalé\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1118 ../man/ps.1:1144 ../man/ps.1:1542
#, no-wrap
msgid "TS\tSCHED_OTHER\n"
msgstr "TS\tSCHED_OTHER\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1120 ../man/ps.1:1146 ../man/ps.1:1544
#, no-wrap
msgid "FF\tSCHED_FIFO\n"
msgstr "FF\tSCHED_FIFO\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1122 ../man/ps.1:1148 ../man/ps.1:1546
#, no-wrap
msgid "RR\tSCHED_RR\n"
msgstr "RR\tSCHED_RR\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1124 ../man/ps.1:1150 ../man/ps.1:1548
#, no-wrap
msgid "B\tSCHED_BATCH\n"
msgstr "B\tSCHED_BATCH\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1126 ../man/ps.1:1152 ../man/ps.1:1550
#, no-wrap
msgid "ISO\tSCHED_ISO\n"
msgstr "ISO\tSCHED_ISO\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1128 ../man/ps.1:1154 ../man/ps.1:1552
#, no-wrap
msgid "IDL\tSCHED_IDLE\n"
msgstr "IDL\tSCHED_IDLE\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1130 ../man/ps.1:1156 ../man/ps.1:1554
#, no-wrap
msgid "DLN\tSCHED_DEADLINE\n"
msgstr "DLN\tSCHED_DEADLINE\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1132 ../man/ps.1:1158 ../man/ps.1:1556
#, no-wrap
msgid "?\tunknown value\n"
msgstr "?\tvaleur inconnue\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1132 ../man/ps.1:1158 ../man/ps.1:1556
#, no-wrap
msgid ".in\n"
msgstr ".in\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1135
#, no-wrap
msgid "cls"
msgstr "cls"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1161 ../man/ps.1:1867
#, no-wrap
msgid "CMD"
msgstr "CMD"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1166
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<args>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<args>, B<command>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<args>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<args>, B<command>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1180
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "command name (only the executable name). Modifications to the command name\n"
#| "will not be shown. A process marked E<lt>defunctE<gt> is partly dead, waiting to be\n"
#| "fully destroyed by its parent. The output in this column may contain spaces.\n"
#| "(alias\n"
#| "B<ucmd>, B<ucomm>).\n"
#| "See also the\n"
#| "B<args format keyword,>\n"
#| "the\n"
#| "B<-f>\n"
#| "option, and the\n"
#| "B<c>\n"
#| "option.\n"
msgid ""
"command name (only the executable name). The output in this column may\n"
"contain spaces.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<ucmd>, B<ucomm>).\n"
"See also the\n"
"B<args>\n"
"format keyword, the\n"
"B<-f>\n"
"option, and the\n"
"B<c>\n"
"option.\n"
msgstr ""
"Nom de la commande (seulement le nom de l'exécutable).\n"
"Les modifications au nom de la commande ne seront pas montrées.\n"
"Un processus marquĂ© E<lt>defunctE<gt> est partiellement tuĂ©, en attente d'ĂȘtre\n"
"complÚtement détruit par son parent.\n"
"Les éléments de cette colonne peuvent contenir des espaces\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<ucmd>,B<\\ ucomm>).\n"
"Consultez aussi\n"
"B<paramÚtres de mots-clés de format>,\n"
"et les options B<-f>\n"
"et\n"
"B<c>.\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1194
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"When specified last, this column will extend to the edge of the display. If\n"
"B<ps>\n"
"can not determine display width, as when output is redirected (piped) into a\n"
"file or another command, the output width is undefined (it may be 80,\n"
"unlimited, determined by the\n"
"B<TERM>\n"
"variable, and so on). The\n"
"B<COLUMNS>\n"
"environment variable or\n"
"B<--cols>\n"
"option may be used to exactly determine the width in this case. The\n"
"B<w>\\ orB<\\ -w>\n"
"option may be also be used to adjust width."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque indiquée en dernier, cette colonne sera élargie jusqu'aux bords de l'affichage. Si\n"
"B<ps>\n"
"ne peut pas déterminer la largeur de l'affichage, comme quand la sortie est renvoyée\n"
"(dans un tube, «\\ pipe\\ ») vers un fichier ou une autre commande,\n"
"la largeur de sortie n'est pas définie\n"
"(elle peut ĂȘtre de 80\\ caractĂšres,\n"
"illimitée, déterminée par la variable\n"
"B<TERM>,\\ etc.)\n"
"La variable d'environnement\n"
"B<COLUMNS>\n"
"ou l'option\n"
"B<--cols>\n"
"permettent de déterminer avec exactitude la largeur dans ce cas.\n"
"Les options\n"
"B<w> ou B<-w>\n"
"peuvent Ă©galement ĂȘtre utilisĂ©es pour adapter la largeur."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1196
#, no-wrap
msgid "command"
msgstr "command"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1201
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"See\n"
"B<args>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<args>, B<command>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<args>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<args>, B<command>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1203
#, no-wrap
msgid "cp"
msgstr "cp"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1203
#, no-wrap
msgid "CP"
msgstr "CP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1206
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"per-mill (tenths of a percent) CPU usage. (see\n"
"B<%cpu>)."
msgstr ""
"Utilisation CPU en pour mille (dixiĂšme de pour cent) (consultez\n"
"B<%cpu>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1208
#, no-wrap
msgid "cputime"
msgstr "cputime"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1211
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"cumulative CPU time, \"[DD-]hh:mm:ss\" format. (alias\n"
"B<time>)."
msgstr ""
"Temps CPU cumulé, au format «\\ [JJ-]HH:MM:SS\\ » (alias\n"
"B<time>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1213
#, no-wrap
msgid "cputimes"
msgstr "cputimes"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1216
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"cumulative CPU time in seconds (alias\n"
"B<times>)."
msgstr ""
"Temps CPU cumulé en secondes (alias\n"
"B<times>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1218
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "cpu"
msgid "cuc"
msgstr "processeur"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1218
#, no-wrap
msgid "%CUC"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1226
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The CPU utilization of a process, including dead children, in an extended \"##.###\" format.\n"
"(see also\n"
"B<%cpu>,\n"
"B<c>,\n"
"B<cp>,\n"
"B<cuu>,\n"
"B<pcpu>)."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1228
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "cpu"
msgid "cuu"
msgstr "processeur"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1228
#, no-wrap
msgid "%CUU"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1236
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The CPU utilization of a process in an extended \"##.###\" format.\n"
"(see also\n"
"B<%cpu>,\n"
"B<c>,\n"
"B<cp>,\n"
"B<cuc>,\n"
"B<pcpu>)."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1238
#, no-wrap
msgid "drs"
msgstr "drs"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1238
#, no-wrap
msgid "DRS"
msgstr "DRS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1247
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "The amount of private memory I<reserved> by a process. It is also known as the Data Resident Set or DRS. Such memory may not yet be mapped to \\*(MP (RES) but will always be included in the \\*(MV (VIRT) amount."
msgid ""
"data resident set size, the amount of private memory I<reserved> by a process.\n"
"It is also known as DATA. Such memory may not yet be mapped to\n"
"B<rss>\n"
"but will always be included\n"
"included in the\n"
"B<vsz>\n"
"amount.\n"
msgstr "La quantitĂ© de mĂ©moire privĂ©e I<rĂ©servĂ©e> par un processus. Elle est Ă©galement appelĂ©e « Data Resident Set » ou DRS. Ce type de mĂ©moire ne peut pas encore ĂȘtre mappĂ©e dans la \\*(MP (RES) mais sera toujours incluse dans la quantitĂ© de \\*(MV (VIRT)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1249
#, no-wrap
msgid "egid"
msgstr "egid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1249
#, no-wrap
msgid "EGID"
msgstr "EGID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1252
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"effective group ID number of the process as a decimal integer. (alias\n"
"B<gid>)."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant de groupe effectif (EGID) du processus sous forme d'entier décimal\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<gid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1254
#, no-wrap
msgid "egroup"
msgstr "egroup"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1254
#, no-wrap
msgid "EGROUP"
msgstr "EGROUP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1259
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"effective group ID of the process. This will be the textual group ID, if it\n"
"can be obtained and the field width permits, or a decimal representation\n"
"otherwise. (alias\n"
"B<group>)."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant de groupe effectif (EGID) du processus,\n"
"au format texte s'il peut ĂȘtre obtenu et que la largeur du champ le permet,\n"
"sous forme d'entier décimal\n"
"sinon (alias\n"
"B<group>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1261
#, no-wrap
msgid "eip"
msgstr "eip"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1261
#, no-wrap
msgid "EIP"
msgstr "EIP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1264
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"instruction pointer. As of kernel 4.9.xx will be zeroed out unless task is\n"
"exiting or being core dumped."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1266
#, no-wrap
msgid "esp"
msgstr "esp"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1266
#, no-wrap
msgid "ESP"
msgstr "ESP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1269
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"stack pointer. As of kernel 4.9.xx will be zeroed out unless task is\n"
"exiting or being core dumped."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1273
#, no-wrap
msgid "elapsed time since the process was started, in the form [[DD-]hh:]mm:ss."
msgstr ""
"Temps écoulé depuis que le processus a été démarré,\n"
"au format «\\ [[JJ-]HH:]MM:SS\\ »."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1275
#, no-wrap
msgid "etimes"
msgstr "etimes"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1277
#, no-wrap
msgid "elapsed time since the process was started, in seconds."
msgstr "Temps écoulé depuis que le processus a été démarré, en seconde."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1279
#, no-wrap
msgid "euid"
msgstr "euid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1279
#, no-wrap
msgid "EUID"
msgstr "EUID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1282
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"effective user ID (alias\n"
"B<uid>)."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant utilisateur effectif (EUID) (alias\n"
"B<uid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1284
#, no-wrap
msgid "euser"
msgstr "euser"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1284
#, no-wrap
msgid "EUSER"
msgstr "EUSER"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1290
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"effective user name. This will be the textual user ID, if it can be obtained\n"
"and the field width permits, or a decimal representation otherwise. The\n"
"B<n>\n"
"option can be used to force the decimal representation. (alias\n"
"B<uname>, B<user>)."
msgstr ""
"Nom d'utilisateur effectif, au format texte s'il peut ĂȘtre obtenu\n"
"et que la largeur du champ le permet,\n"
"sous forme d'entier décimal sinon.\n"
"L'option\n"
"B<n>\n"
"peut ĂȘtre utilisĂ©e\n"
"pour forcer la représentation décimale (alias\n"
"B<uname>, B<user>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1292
#, no-wrap
msgid "exe"
msgstr "exe"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1292
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXE"
msgstr "EXE"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1298
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"path to the executable. Useful if path cannot be printed via\n"
"B<cmd>, B<comm>\n"
"or\n"
"B<args>\n"
"format options."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1300 ../man/ps.1:1319 ../man/ps.1:1326
#, no-wrap
msgid "F"
msgstr "F"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1305
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"flags associated with the process, see the\n"
"B<PROCESS FLAGS>\n"
"section. (alias\n"
"B<flag>, B<flags>)."
msgstr ""
"Indicateur associé au processus, consultez la section\n"
"B<INDICATEURS DE PROCESSUS>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<flag>, B<flags>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1307
#, no-wrap
msgid "fgid"
msgstr "fgid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1307
#, no-wrap
msgid "FGID"
msgstr "FGID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1310
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"filesystem access group\\ ID. (alias\n"
"B<fsgid>)."
msgstr ""
"GID d'accĂšs au systĂšme de fichiers (alias\n"
"B<fsgid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1312
#, no-wrap
msgid "fgroup"
msgstr "fgroup"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1312
#, no-wrap
msgid "FGROUP"
msgstr "FGROUP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1317
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"filesystem access group ID. This will be the textual group ID, if it can\n"
"be obtained and the field width permits, or a decimal representation\n"
"otherwise. (alias\n"
"B<fsgroup>)."
msgstr ""
"GID d'accĂšs au systĂšme de fichier, au format texte s'il peut\n"
"ĂȘtre obtenu et que la largeur du champ le permet,\n"
"ou sous forme d'entier décimal\n"
"sinon (alias\n"
"B<fsgroup>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1319
#, no-wrap
msgid "flag"
msgstr "flag"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1324
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<f>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<f>, B<flags>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<f>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<f>, B<flags>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1331
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<f>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<f>, B<flag>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<f>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<f>, B<flag>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1333
#, no-wrap
msgid "fname"
msgstr "fname"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1336
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"first 8 bytes of the base name of the process's executable file. The output\n"
"in this column may contain spaces."
msgstr ""
"Huit premiers octets du nom de base du fichier exécutable du processus.\n"
"Les éléments de cette colonne peuvent contenir des espaces."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1338
#, no-wrap
msgid "fuid"
msgstr "fuid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1338
#, no-wrap
msgid "FUID"
msgstr "FUID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1341
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"filesystem access user ID. (alias\n"
"B<fsuid>)."
msgstr ""
"UID d'accĂšs au systĂšme de fichier (alias\n"
"B<fsuid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1343
#, no-wrap
msgid "fuser"
msgstr "fuser"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1343
#, no-wrap
msgid "FUSER"
msgstr "FUSER"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1346
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"filesystem access user ID. This will be the textual user ID, if it can be\n"
"obtained and the field width permits, or a decimal representation otherwise."
msgstr ""
"UID d'accĂšs au systĂšme de fichier,\n"
"au format texte s'il peut ĂȘtre obtenu et que la largeur du champ le permet,\n"
"sous forme d'entier décimal sinon."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1348
#, no-wrap
msgid "gid"
msgstr "gid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1348
#, no-wrap
msgid "GID"
msgstr "GID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1353
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<egid>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<egid>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<egid>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<egid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1360
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<egroup>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<egroup>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<egroup>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<egroup>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1362
#, no-wrap
msgid "ignored"
msgstr "ignored"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1362 ../man/ps.1:1693
#, no-wrap
msgid "IGNORED"
msgstr "IGNORED"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1368
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "mask of the ignored signals, see\n"
#| "I<signal>(7).\n"
#| "According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64 bits mask in hexadecimal\n"
#| "format is displayed. (alias\n"
#| "B<sig_ignore>, B<sigignore>)."
msgid ""
"mask of the ignored signals, see\n"
"I<signal>(7).\n"
"According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64 bits mask in hexadecimal\n"
"format is displayed, unless the B<--signames> option is used. (alias\n"
"B<sig_ignore>, B<sigignore>)."
msgstr ""
"Masque des signaux ignorés, consultez\n"
"B<signal>(7).\n"
"Suivant la largeur du champ, un masque de 32 ou 64\\ bits au format hexadécimal\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<sig_ignore>, B<sigignore>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1370
#, no-wrap
msgid "ipcns"
msgstr "ipcns"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1370
#, no-wrap
msgid "IPCNS"
msgstr "IPCNS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1376
#, no-wrap
msgid "label"
msgstr "label"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1376
#, no-wrap
msgid "LABEL"
msgstr "LABEL"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1381
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"security label, most commonly used for SELinux context data. This is for\n"
"the\n"
"I<Mandatory Access Control>\n"
"(\"MAC\") found on high-security systems."
msgstr ""
"Ătiquette de sĂ©curitĂ©, surtout utilisĂ©e en contexte de donnĂ©es SELinux.\n"
"Ă destination du\n"
"I<contrĂŽle d'accĂšs obligatoire>\n"
"(«\\ I<Mandatory Access Control>\\ » ou «\\ MAC\\ »)\n"
"trouvé sur les systÚmes de haute sécurité."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1383
#, no-wrap
msgid "lstart"
msgstr "lstart"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1383 ../man/ps.1:1729
#, no-wrap
msgid "STARTED"
msgstr "STARTED"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1386
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"time the command started. This will be in the form \"DDD mmm HH:MM:SS YYY\"\n"
"unless changed by the B<-D> option."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1388
#, no-wrap
msgid "lsession"
msgstr "lsession"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1388
#, no-wrap
msgid "SESSION"
msgstr "SESSION"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1391
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"displays the login session identifier of a process,\n"
"if systemd support has been included."
msgstr ""
"Afficher l'identifiant de session d'un processus,\n"
"si la prise en charge de systemd a été incluse."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1393
#, no-wrap
msgid "luid"
msgstr "luid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1393
#, no-wrap
msgid "LUID"
msgstr "LUID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1395
#, no-wrap
msgid "displays Login ID associated with a process."
msgstr "Afficher lâidentifiant de session d'un processus."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1397
#, no-wrap
msgid "lwp"
msgstr "lwp"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1397
#, no-wrap
msgid "LWP"
msgstr "LWP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1403
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"light weight process (thread) ID of the dispatchable entity (alias\n"
"B<spid>,B<\\ tid>).\n"
"See\n"
"B<tid>\n"
"for additional information."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant de processus léger («\\ light weight process\\ » ou «\\ thread\\ » ) de l'entité distribuable\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<spid>, B<tid>).\n"
"Consultez\n"
"B<tid>\n"
"pour plus de renseignements."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1405
#, no-wrap
msgid "lxc"
msgstr "lxc"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1405
#, no-wrap
msgid "LXC"
msgstr "LXC"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1408
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The name of the lxc container within which a task is running.\n"
"If a process is not running inside a container, a dash ('-') will be shown."
msgstr ""
"Le nom du conteneur lxc dans lequel une tĂąche est en cours.\n"
"Si un processus n'est pas en cours dans un conteneur, un tiret (« - ») sera affiché."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1410
#, no-wrap
msgid "machine"
msgstr "machine"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1410
#, no-wrap
msgid "MACHINE"
msgstr "MACHINE"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1413
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"displays the machine name for processes assigned to VM or container,\n"
"if systemd support has been included."
msgstr ""
"Afficher le nom de machine pour les processus assignés à une machine virtuelle ou un conteneur\n"
"si la prise en charge de systemd a été incluse."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1415
#, no-wrap
msgid "MAJFLT"
msgstr "MAJFLT"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1417
#, no-wrap
msgid "The number of major page faults that have occurred with this process."
msgstr "Nombre de défauts de page majeurs survenus avec ce processus."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1419
#, no-wrap
msgid "MINFLT"
msgstr "MINFLT"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1421
#, no-wrap
msgid "The number of minor page faults that have occurred with this process."
msgstr "Nombre de défauts de page mineurs survenus avec ce processus."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1423
#, no-wrap
msgid "mntns"
msgstr "mntns"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1423
#, no-wrap
msgid "MNTNS"
msgstr "MNTNS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1429
#, no-wrap
msgid "netns"
msgstr "netns"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1429
#, no-wrap
msgid "NETNS"
msgstr "NETNS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1435
#, no-wrap
msgid "ni"
msgstr "ni"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1441
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"nice value. This ranges from 19 (nicest) to -20 (not nice to others),\n"
"see\n"
"I<nice>(1).\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<nice>)."
msgstr ""
"Valeur de politesse, comprise entre 19 (la plus polie) Ă -20 (la moins polie pour les autres),\n"
"Consultez\n"
"B<nice>(1)\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<nice>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1447
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<ni>.B<(alias>\n"
"B<ni>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<ni> (alias\n"
"B<ni>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1449
#, no-wrap
msgid "nlwp"
msgstr "nlwp"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1449
#, no-wrap
msgid "NLWP"
msgstr "NLWP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1452
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"number of lwps (threads) in the process. (alias\n"
"B<thcount>)."
msgstr ""
"Nombre de processus légers (threads) dans le processus (alias\n"
"B<thcount>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1454
#, no-wrap
msgid "numa"
msgstr "numa"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1454
#, no-wrap
msgid "NUMA"
msgstr "NUMA"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1457
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The node associated with the most recently used processor.\n"
"A I<-1> means that NUMA information is unavailable."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1459
#, no-wrap
msgid "nwchan"
msgstr "nwchan"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1459 ../man/ps.1:1950
#, no-wrap
msgid "WCHAN"
msgstr "WCHAN"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1463
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "address of the kernel function where the process is sleeping (use\n"
#| "B<wchan>\n"
#| "if you want the kernel function name). Running tasks will display a dash\n"
#| "('-') in this column."
msgid ""
"address of the kernel function where the process is sleeping (use\n"
"B<wchan>\n"
"if you want the kernel function name)."
msgstr ""
"Adresse de la fonction du noyau oĂč le processus est en sommeil (utilisez\n"
"B<wchan>\n"
"pour connaĂźtre le nom de la fonction du noyau).\n"
"Un tiret («\\ -\\ ») sera affiché dans cette colonne pour les tùches en cours d'exécution."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1465
#, no-wrap
msgid "oom"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1465
#, no-wrap
msgid "OOM"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1468
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "The value, ranging from 0 to +1000, used to select task(s) to kill when memory is exhausted. Zero translates to `never kill' whereas 1000 means `always kill'."
msgid ""
"Out of Memory Score. The value, ranging from 0 to +1000, used to select\n"
"task(s) to kill when memory is exhausted."
msgstr "La valeur, entre 0 et +1000, utilisée pour sélectionner la ou les tùches à tuer quand la mémoire est épuisée. Zéro se traduit par « ne jamais tuer » tandis que 1000 signifie « toujours tuer »."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1470
#, no-wrap
msgid "oomadj"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1470
#, no-wrap
msgid "OOMADJ"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1474
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "The value, ranging from -1000 to +1000, added to the current out of memory score (OOMs) which is then used to determine which task to kill when memory is exhausted."
msgid ""
"Out of Memory Adjustment Factor. The value is added to the current out of\n"
"memory score which is then used to determine which task to kill when memory\n"
"is exhausted."
msgstr "La valeur, entre -1000 et +1000, ajoutée au score actuel d'insuffisance de mémoire (OOMs) qui est ensuite utilisé pour déterminer quelle tùche tuer quand la mémoire est épuisée."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1476
#, no-wrap
msgid "ouid"
msgstr "ouid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1476
#, no-wrap
msgid "OWNER"
msgstr "OWNER"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1479
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"displays the Unix user identifier of the owner of the session of a process,\n"
"if systemd support has been included."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant utilisateur UNIX du propriétaire de la session d'un processus\n"
"si la prise en charge de systemd a été incluse."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1486
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<%cpu>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<%cpu>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<%cpu>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<%cpu>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1488
#, no-wrap
msgid "pending"
msgstr "pending"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1488 ../man/ps.1:1679
#, no-wrap
msgid "PENDING"
msgstr "PENDING"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1500
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "mask of the pending signals. See\n"
#| "I<signal>(7).\n"
#| "Signals pending on the process are distinct from signals pending on\n"
#| "individual threads. Use the\n"
#| "B<m>\n"
#| "option or the\n"
#| "B<-m>\n"
#| "option to see both. According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64 bits\n"
#| "mask in hexadecimal format is displayed. (alias\n"
#| "B<sig>)."
msgid ""
"mask of the pending signals. See\n"
"I<signal>(7).\n"
"Signals pending on the process are distinct from signals pending on\n"
"individual threads. Use the\n"
"B<m>\n"
"option or the\n"
"B<-m>\n"
"option to see both. According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64 bits\n"
"mask in hexadecimal\n"
"format is displayed, unless the B<--signames> option is used. (alias\n"
"B<sig>)."
msgstr ""
"Masque des signaux en attente, consultez\n"
"B<signal>(7).\n"
"Les signaux en attente du processus sont différents des signaux en attente de processus légers individuels.\n"
"Utilisez l'option\n"
"B<m>\n"
"ou l'option\n"
"B<-m>\n"
"pour voir les deux.\n"
"Suivant la largeur du champ,\n"
"un masque de 32 ou 64\\ bits au format hexadécimal est affiché (alias\n"
"B<sig>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1506
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"process group ID or, equivalently, the process ID of the process group\n"
"leader. (alias\n"
"B<pgrp>)."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant du processus (PID) ou, de maniĂšre Ă©quivalente,\n"
"le PID du meneur\n"
"du groupe (alias\n"
"B<pgrp>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1508
#, no-wrap
msgid "PGRP"
msgstr "PGRP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1513
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<pgid>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<pgid>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<pgid>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<pgid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1518
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"a number representing the process ID (alias\n"
"B<tgid>)."
msgstr ""
"Un nombre représentant l'identifiant de processus (alias\n"
"B<tgid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1520
#, no-wrap
msgid "pidns"
msgstr "pidns"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1520
#, no-wrap
msgid "PIDNS"
msgstr "PIDNS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1526
#, no-wrap
msgid "pmem"
msgstr "pmem"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1531
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<%mem>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<%mem>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<%mem>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<%mem>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1533
#, no-wrap
msgid "policy"
msgstr "policy"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1533
#, no-wrap
msgid "POL"
msgstr "POL"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1537
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"scheduling class of the process. (alias\n"
"B<class>, B<cls>).\n"
"Possible values are:\n"
msgstr ""
"Classe dâordonnancement du processus (alias\n"
"B<class>,B<\\ cls>).\n"
"Les valeurs possibles sont\\ :\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1561
#, no-wrap
msgid "parent process ID."
msgstr "PID du processus parent."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1563
#, no-wrap
msgid "pri"
msgstr "pri"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1563
#, no-wrap
msgid "PRI"
msgstr "PRI"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1565
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "priority of the process. Higher number means lower priority."
msgid "priority of the process. Higher number means higher priority."
msgstr "Priorité du processus. Plus le nombre est grand, plus la priorité est basse."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1567
#, no-wrap
msgid "psr"
msgstr "psr"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1567
#, no-wrap
msgid "PSR"
msgstr "PSR"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1569
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "processor that process is currently assigned to."
msgid "processor that process last executed on."
msgstr "Processeur auquel ce processus est actuellement assigné."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1571
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "rss"
msgid "pss"
msgstr "rss"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1571
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "PS"
msgid "PSS"
msgstr "PS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1574
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Proportional share size, the non-swapped physical memory, with shared memory\n"
"proportionally accounted to all tasks mapping it."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1576
#, no-wrap
msgid "rbytes"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1576
#, no-wrap
msgid "RBYTES"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1578
#, no-wrap
msgid "Number of bytes which this process really did cause to be fetched from the storage layer."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1580
#, no-wrap
msgid "rchars"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1580
#, no-wrap
msgid "RCHARS"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1582
#, no-wrap
msgid "Number of bytes which this task has caused to be read from storage."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1584
#, no-wrap
msgid "rgid"
msgstr "rgid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1584
#, no-wrap
msgid "RGID"
msgstr "RGID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1586
#, no-wrap
msgid "real group ID."
msgstr "Identifiant de groupe réel (RGID)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1591
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"real group name. This will be the textual group ID, if it can be obtained\n"
"and the field width permits, or a decimal representation otherwise."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant de groupe rĂ©el, au format texte s'il peut ĂȘtre obtenu et\n"
"que la largeur du champ le permet, sous forme d'entier décimal sinon."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1593
#, no-wrap
msgid "rops"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1593
#, no-wrap
msgid "ROPS"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1596
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Number of read I/O operationsĂąÂÂthat is, system calls such as\n"
"B<read>(2) and B<pread>(2)."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1598 ../man/ps.1:1604
#, no-wrap
msgid "RSS"
msgstr "RSS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1602
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"resident set size, the non-swapped physical memory that a task has used (in\n"
"kilobytes). (alias\n"
"B<rssize>, B<rsz>)."
msgstr ""
"Taille de mémoire résidente («\\ resident set size\\ » ou RSS),\n"
"la mémoire physique non transférée vers l'espace d'échange (swap)\n"
"qu'une tùche a utilisée (en kilooctets) (alias\n"
"B<rssize>, B<rsz>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1604
#, no-wrap
msgid "rssize"
msgstr "rssize"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1609
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<rss>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<rss>, B<rsz>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<rss>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<rss>, B<rsz>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1611
#, no-wrap
msgid "rsz"
msgstr "rsz"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1611
#, no-wrap
msgid "RSZ"
msgstr "RSZ"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1616
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<rss>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<rss>, B<rssize>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<rss>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<rss>, B<rssize>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1618
#, no-wrap
msgid "rtprio"
msgstr "rtprio"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1618
#, no-wrap
msgid "RTPRIO"
msgstr "RTPRIO"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1620
#, no-wrap
msgid "realtime priority."
msgstr "Priorité temps réel («\\ realtime\\ »)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1622
#, no-wrap
msgid "ruid"
msgstr "ruid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1622
#, no-wrap
msgid "RUID"
msgstr "RUID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1624
#, no-wrap
msgid "real user ID."
msgstr "Identifiant d'utilisateur réel (RUID)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1629
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"real user ID. This will be the textual user ID, if it can be obtained and\n"
"the field width permits, or a decimal representation otherwise."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant d'utilisateur réel (RUID),au format texte\n"
"s'il peut ĂȘtre obtenu et que la largeur du champ le permet,\n"
"sous forme d'entier décimal sinon."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1638
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"minimal state display (one character). See section\n"
"B<PROCESS STATE CODES>\n"
"for the different values. See also\n"
"B<stat>\n"
"if you want additional information displayed. (alias\n"
"B<state>)."
msgstr ""
"Affichage d'Ă©tat minimal (un caractĂšre).\n"
"Consultez la section\n"
"B<CODES D'ĂTAT DE PROCESSUS>\n"
"pour la signification des différentes valeurs.\n"
"Consultez aussi\n"
"B<stat>\n"
"pour l'affichage de renseignements supplémentaires\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<state>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1640
#, no-wrap
msgid "sched"
msgstr "sched"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1640
#, no-wrap
msgid "SCH"
msgstr "SCH"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1644
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"scheduling policy of the process. The policies SCHED_OTHER (SCHED_NORMAL),\n"
"SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_RR, SCHED_BATCH, SCHED_ISO, SCHED_IDLE and SCHED_DEADLINE are\n"
"respectively displayed as 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6."
msgstr ""
"Ordonnancement de la politique du processus. Les politiques SCHED_OTHER (SCHED_NORMAL),\n"
"SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_RR, SCHED_BATCH, SCHED_ISO et SCHED_IDLE sont respectivement\n"
"affichées comme 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 et 5."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1646
#, no-wrap
msgid "seat"
msgstr "seat"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1646
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEAT"
msgstr "SEAT"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1650
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"displays the identifier associated with all hardware devices assigned\n"
"to a specific workplace,\n"
"if systemd support has been included."
msgstr ""
"Afficher l'identifiant associé à tous les périphériques ayant un\n"
"emplacement de travail précis,\n"
"si la prise en charge de systemd a été incluse."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1652
#, no-wrap
msgid "sess"
msgstr "sess"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1652
#, no-wrap
msgid "SESS"
msgstr "SESS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1655
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"session ID or, equivalently, the process ID of the session leader. (alias\n"
"B<session>, B<sid>)."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant de session ou, de maniĂšre Ă©quivalente, le PID du meneur de session\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<session>, B<sid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1657
#, no-wrap
msgid "sgi_p"
msgstr "sgi_p"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1660
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"processor that the process is currently executing on. Displays \"*\" if the\n"
"process is not currently running or runnable."
msgstr ""
"Processeur sur lequel le processus est actuellement exécuté.\n"
"Afficher «\\ *\\ » si le processus ne s'exécute pas ou ne peut pas s'exécuter."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1662
#, no-wrap
msgid "sgid"
msgstr "sgid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1662
#, no-wrap
msgid "SGID"
msgstr "SGID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1665
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"saved group ID. (alias\n"
"B<svgid>)."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant de groupe (GID) sauvegardé\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<svgid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1667
#, no-wrap
msgid "sgroup"
msgstr "sgroup"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1667
#, no-wrap
msgid "SGROUP"
msgstr "SGROUP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1670
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"saved group name. This will be the textual group ID, if it can be obtained\n"
"and the field width permits, or a decimal representation otherwise."
msgstr ""
"Nom de groupe sauvegardé,\n"
"au format texte s'il peut ĂȘtre obtenu\n"
"et que la largeur du champ le permet,\n"
"sous forme d'entier décimal sinon."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1672
#, no-wrap
msgid "sid"
msgstr "sid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1672
#, no-wrap
msgid "SID"
msgstr "SID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1677
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<sess>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<sess>, B<session>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<sess>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<sess>, B<session>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1679
#, no-wrap
msgid "sig"
msgstr "sig"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1684
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<pending>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<pending>, B<sig_pend>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<pending>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<pending>, B<sig_pend>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1686
#, no-wrap
msgid "sigcatch"
msgstr "sigcatch"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1691
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<caught>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<caught>, B<sig_catch>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<caught>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<caught>, B<sig_catch>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1693
#, no-wrap
msgid "sigignore"
msgstr "sigignore"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1698
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<ignored>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<ignored>, B<sig_ignore>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<ignored>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<ignored>, B<sig_ignore>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1700
#, no-wrap
msgid "sigmask"
msgstr "sigmask"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1705
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<blocked>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<blocked>, B<sig_block>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<blocked>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<blocked>, B<sig_block>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1707
#, no-wrap
msgid "SIZE"
msgstr "SIZE"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1711
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"approximate amount of swap space that would be required if the process were\n"
"to dirty all writable pages and then be swapped out. This number is very\n"
"rough!"
msgstr ""
"Montant approximatif d'espace d'échange qui serait nécessaire\n"
"si le processus s'apprĂȘtait Ă modifier («\\ dirty\\ ») toutes les\n"
"pages accessibles en écriture puis se transférait sur l'espace\n"
"d'échange («\\ swap\\ »). Ce nombre est trÚs approximatif\\ !"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1713
#, no-wrap
msgid "slice"
msgstr "slice"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1713
#, no-wrap
msgid "SLICE"
msgstr "SLICE"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1716
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"displays the slice unit which a process belongs to,\n"
"if systemd support has been included."
msgstr ""
"Unité « slice » à laquelle appartient le processus\n"
"si la prise en charge de systemd a été incluse."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1718
#, no-wrap
msgid "spid"
msgstr "spid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1718
#, no-wrap
msgid "SPID"
msgstr "SPID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1723
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<lwp>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<lwp>, B<tid>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<lwp>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<lwp>, B<tid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1725
#, no-wrap
msgid "stackp"
msgstr "stackp"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1725
#, no-wrap
msgid "STACKP"
msgstr "STACKP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1727
#, no-wrap
msgid "address of the bottom (start) of stack for the process."
msgstr "Adresse du bas (début) de la pile pour le processus."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1729
#, no-wrap
msgid "start"
msgstr "start"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1734
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "time the command started. If the process was started less than 24 hours ago,\n"
#| "the output format is \"HH:MM:SS\", else it is \"\\ \\ Mmm\\ dd\" (where Mmm is a\n"
#| "three-letter month name). See also\n"
#| "B<lstart>, B<bsdstart>, B<start_time>, and B<stime>."
msgid ""
"time the command started. If the process was started less than 24 hours ago,\n"
"the output format is \"HH:MM:SS\", else it is \"\\ \\ Mmm\\ dd\" (where Mmm is a\n"
"three-letter month name). See also\n"
"B<bsdstart>, B<start>, B<start_time>, and B<stime>."
msgstr ""
"Heure de démarrage du processus. Si le processus a été démarré dans les\n"
"derniÚres 24\\ heures, le format de sortie est «\\ HH:MM:SS\\ »,\n"
"sinon il est «\\ \\ Mmm\\ JJ\\ » (oĂč «\\ Mmm\\ » sont les trois\n"
"premiĂšres lettres du mois, en anglais). Consultez aussi\n"
"B<lstart>, B<bsdstart>, B<start_time> et B<stime>."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1743
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"starting time or date of the process. Only the year will be displayed if the\n"
"process was not started the same year\n"
"B<ps>\n"
"was invoked, or \"MmmDD\" if it was not started the same day, or \"HH:MM\"\n"
"otherwise. See also\n"
"B<bsdstart>, B<start>, B<lstart>, and B<stime>."
msgstr ""
"Heure ou date de démarrage du processus.\n"
"Seule l'année est affichée si le processus n'a pas été\n"
"dĂ©marrĂ© la mĂȘme annĂ©e que\n"
"B<ps>\n"
"a été appelé,\n"
"«\\ MmmDD\\ » s'il n'a pas Ă©tĂ© dĂ©marrĂ© le mĂȘme jour\n"
"ou «\\ HH:MM\\ » sinon.\n"
"Consultez aussi\n"
"B<bsdstart>, B<start>, B<lstart> et B<stime>."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1745
#, no-wrap
msgid "stat"
msgstr "stat"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1745
#, no-wrap
msgid "STAT"
msgstr "STAT"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1751
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"multi-character process state. See section\n"
"B<PROCESS STATE CODES>\n"
"for the different values meaning. See also\n"
"B<s>\\ andB<\\ state>\n"
"if you just want the first character displayed."
msgstr ""
"Ătat multicaractĂšre du processus.\n"
"Consultez la section\n"
"B<CODES D'ĂTAT DE PROCESSUS>\n"
"pour la signification des différentes valeurs.\n"
"Consultez aussi\n"
"B<s> et B<state>\n"
"pour l'affichage du premier caractĂšre seulement."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1753
#, no-wrap
msgid "state"
msgstr "state"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1756
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<s>.\\& (aliasB<\\ s>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<s>.\\& (aliasB<\\ s>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1758
#, no-wrap
msgid "stime"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1758
#, no-wrap
msgid "STIME"
msgstr "STIME"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1760
#, no-wrap
msgid "see B<start_time>. (alias B<start_time>)."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1762
#, no-wrap
msgid "suid"
msgstr "suid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1762
#, no-wrap
msgid "SUID"
msgstr "SUID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1765
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"saved user ID. (alias\n"
"B<svuid>)."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant utilisateur (UID) sauvegardé (alias\n"
"B<svuid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1767
#, no-wrap
msgid "supgid"
msgstr "supgid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1767
#, no-wrap
msgid "SUPGID"
msgstr "SUPGID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1770
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"group ids of supplementary groups, if any. See\n"
"B<getgroups>(2)."
msgstr ""
"GID des groupes additionnels, s'il y en a.\n"
"Consultez\n"
"B<getgroups>(2)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1772
#, no-wrap
msgid "supgrp"
msgstr "supgrp"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1772
#, no-wrap
msgid "SUPGRP"
msgstr "SUPGRP"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1775
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"group names of supplementary groups, if any. See\n"
"B<getgroups>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Noms des groupes additionnels, s'il y en a.\n"
"Consultez\n"
"B<getgroups>(2)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1777
#, no-wrap
msgid "suser"
msgstr "suser"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1777
#, no-wrap
msgid "SUSER"
msgstr "SUSER"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1781
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"saved user name. This will be the textual user ID, if it can be obtained and\n"
"the field width permits, or a decimal representation otherwise. (alias\n"
"B<svuser>)."
msgstr ""
"Nom d'utilisateur sauvegardé, au format texte s'il peut\n"
"ĂȘtre obtenu et que la largeur du champ le permet,\n"
"sous forme d'entier décimal sinon. (alias\n"
"B<svuser>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1783
#, no-wrap
msgid "svgid"
msgstr "svgid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1783
#, no-wrap
msgid "SVGID"
msgstr "SVGID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1788
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<sgid>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<sgid>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<sgid>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<sgid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1790
#, no-wrap
msgid "svuid"
msgstr "svuid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1790
#, no-wrap
msgid "SVUID"
msgstr "SVUID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1795
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<suid>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<suid>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<suid>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<suid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1797
#, no-wrap
msgid "sz"
msgstr "sz"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1797
#, no-wrap
msgid "SZ"
msgstr "SZ"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1802
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"size in physical pages of the core image of the process. This includes text,\n"
"data, and stack space. Device mappings are currently excluded; this is\n"
"subject to change. See\n"
"B<vsz>\\ andB<\\ rss>."
msgstr ""
"Taille en pages physiques de l'image du noyau du processus,\n"
"incluant le texte, les données et l'espace de la pile.\n"
"Les correspondances («\\ mappings\\ ») de périphériques sont\n"
"actuellement ignorées, mais cela pourrait changer.\n"
"Consultez\n"
"B<vsz> etB<\\ rss>."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1804
#, no-wrap
msgid "tgid"
msgstr "tgid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1804
#, no-wrap
msgid "TGID"
msgstr "TGID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1808
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"a number representing the thread group to which a task belongs (alias\n"
"B<pid>).\n"
"It is the process ID of the thread group leader."
msgstr ""
"Un nombre représentant le groupe de processus légers auquel une tùche appartient,\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<pid>).\n"
"C'est l'identifiant de processus du meneur de groupe de processus légers."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1810
#, no-wrap
msgid "thcount"
msgstr "thcount"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1810
#, no-wrap
msgid "THCNT"
msgstr "THCNT"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1816
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<nlwp>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<nlwp>).\n"
"number of kernel threads owned by the process."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<nlwp>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<nlwp>).\n"
"Nombre de processus légers du noyau (thread) appartenant au processus."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1818
#, no-wrap
msgid "tid"
msgstr "tid"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1818
#, no-wrap
msgid "TID"
msgstr "TID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1825
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "the unique number representing a dispatchable entity (alias\n"
#| "B<lwp>, B<spid>).\n"
#| "This value may also appear as: a process ID (pid); a process group ID (pgrp);\n"
#| "a session ID for the session leader (sid); a thread group ID for the thread\n"
#| "group leader (tgid); and a tty process group ID for the process group leader\n"
#| "(tpgid)."
msgid ""
"the unique number representing a dispatchable entity (alias\n"
"B<spid>, B<tid>).\n"
"This value may also appear as: a process ID (pid); a process group ID (pgrp);\n"
"a session ID for the session leader (sid); a thread group ID for the thread\n"
"group leader (tgid); and a tty process group ID for the process group leader\n"
"(tpgid)."
msgstr ""
"Le nombre unique représentant l'identifiant d'une entité distribuable\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<lwp>,\\ B<spid>).\n"
"Cette valeur peut aussi apparaĂźtre en tant qu'identifiant de processus (pid),\n"
"identifiant de groupe de processus (pgrp),\n"
"identifiant de session du meneur de session (sid),\n"
"identifiant de groupe de processus légers du meneur de processus légers (tgid)\n"
"et identifiant du groupe de processus du meneur de groupe de processus\n"
"(tpgid)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1830
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"cumulative CPU\\ time, \"[DD-]HH:MM:SS\" format. (alias\n"
"B<cputime>)."
msgstr ""
"Temps CPU cumulé, au format «\\ [JJ-]HH:MM:SS\\ » (alias\n"
"B<cputime>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1832
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "times"
msgid "timens"
msgstr "times"
# Nom de la commande time.2
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1832
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "TIME"
msgid "TIMENS"
msgstr "TIME"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1838
#, no-wrap
msgid "times"
msgstr "times"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1841
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"cumulative CPU\\ time in seconds (alias\n"
"B<cputimes>)."
msgstr ""
"Temps CPU cumulé, en seconde (alias\n"
"B<cputime>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1843
#, no-wrap
msgid "tname"
msgstr "tname"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1846
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"controlling tty (terminal). (alias\n"
"B<tt>, B<tty>)."
msgstr ""
"tty (terminal) de contrĂŽle\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<tt>, B<tty>).n"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1848
#, no-wrap
msgid "TPGID"
msgstr "TPGID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1851
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"ID of the foreground process group on the tty (terminal) that the process is\n"
"connected to, or -1 if the process is not connected to a tty."
msgstr ""
"Identifiant du groupe de processus au premier plan sur le terminal (tty)\n"
"auquel le processus est connecté, ou -1 si le processus n'est pas connecté\n"
"Ă un tty."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1853
#, no-wrap
msgid "trs"
msgstr "trs"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1853
#, no-wrap
msgid "TRS"
msgstr "TRS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1855
#, no-wrap
msgid "text resident set size, the amount of physical memory devoted to executable code."
msgstr "Taille du texte en mémoire résidente, la quantité de mémoire physique consacrée au code exécutable."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1857
#, no-wrap
msgid "tt"
msgstr "tt"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1857 ../man/ps.1:1862
#, no-wrap
msgid "TT"
msgstr "TT"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1860
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"controlling tty (terminal). (alias\n"
"B<tname>, B<tty>)."
msgstr ""
"tty (terminal) de contrĂŽle\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<tname>, B<tty>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1865
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"controlling tty (terminal). (alias\n"
"B<tname>, B<tt>)."
msgstr ""
"tty (terminal) de contrĂŽle\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<tname>, B<tt>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1867
#, no-wrap
msgid "ucmd"
msgstr "ucmd"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1872
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<comm>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<comm>, B<ucomm>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<comm>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<comm>, B<ucomm>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1874
#, no-wrap
msgid "ucomm"
msgstr "ucomm"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1879
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<comm>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<comm>, B<ucmd>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<comm>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<comm>, B<ucmd>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1881
#, no-wrap
msgid "UID"
msgstr "UID"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1886
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<euid>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<euid>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<euid>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<euid>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1888
#, no-wrap
msgid "uname"
msgstr "uname"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1893
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<euser>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<euser>, B<user>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<euser>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<euser>, B<user>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1895
#, no-wrap
msgid "unit"
msgstr "unit"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1895
#, no-wrap
msgid "UNIT"
msgstr "UNIT"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1898
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"displays unit which a process belongs to,\n"
"if systemd support has been included."
msgstr ""
"Afficher l'unité « slice » à laquelle appartient le processus,\n"
"si la prise en charge de systemd est incluse."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1905
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<euser>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<euser>, B<uname>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<euser>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<euser>, B<uname>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1907
#, no-wrap
msgid "userns"
msgstr "userns"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1907
#, no-wrap
msgid "USERNS"
msgstr "USERNS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1913
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "utsns"
msgid "uss"
msgstr "utsns"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1913
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "UTSNS"
msgid "USS"
msgstr "UTSNS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1916
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "resident set size, the non-swapped physical memory that a task has used (in\n"
#| "kilobytes). (alias\n"
#| "B<rssize>, B<rsz>)."
msgid ""
"Unique set size, the non-swapped physical memory, which\n"
"is not shared with an another task."
msgstr ""
"Taille de mémoire résidente («\\ resident set size\\ » ou RSS),\n"
"la mémoire physique non transférée vers l'espace d'échange (swap)\n"
"qu'une tùche a utilisée (en kilooctets) (alias\n"
"B<rssize>, B<rsz>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1918
#, no-wrap
msgid "utsns"
msgstr "utsns"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1918
#, no-wrap
msgid "UTSNS"
msgstr "UTSNS"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1924
#, no-wrap
msgid "uunit"
msgstr "uunit"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1924
#, no-wrap
msgid "UUNIT"
msgstr "UUNIT"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1927
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"displays user unit which a process belongs to,\n"
"if systemd support has been included."
msgstr ""
"Afficher l'unité « slice » à laquelle appartient le processus,\n"
"si la prise en charge de systemd est incluse."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1934
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"see\n"
"B<vsz>.\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<vsz>)."
msgstr ""
"Consultez\n"
"B<vsz>\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<vsz>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1940
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"virtual memory size of the process in KiB (1024-byte units). Device\n"
"mappings are currently excluded; this is subject to change. (alias\n"
"B<vsize>)."
msgstr ""
"Taille de la mémoire virtuelle du processus en Kio (unités de 1024\\ octets).\n"
"Les correspondances («\\ mappings\\ ») de périphériques sont actuellement\n"
"ignorées, mais cela pourrait changer\n"
"(alias\n"
"B<vsize>)."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1942
#, no-wrap
msgid "wbytes"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1942
#, no-wrap
msgid "WBYTES"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1944
#, no-wrap
msgid "Number of bytes which this process caused to be sent to the storage layer."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1946
#, no-wrap
msgid "wcbytes"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1946
#, no-wrap
msgid "WCBYTES"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1948
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "number of active objects"
msgid "Number of cancelled write bytes."
msgstr "nombre d'objets actifs"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1950
#, no-wrap
msgid "wchan"
msgstr "wchan"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1952
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "display name of control groups to which the process belongs."
msgid "name of the kernel function in which the process is sleeping."
msgstr "Afficher les groupes de contrĂŽle auxquels appartient le processus."
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1954
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "wchan"
msgid "wchars"
msgstr "wchan"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1954
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "WCHAN"
msgid "WCHARS"
msgstr "WCHAN"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1956
#, no-wrap
msgid "Number of bytes which this task has caused, or shall cause to be written to disk."
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1958
#, no-wrap
msgid "wops"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1958
#, no-wrap
msgid "WOPS"
msgstr ""
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:1961
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Number of write I/O operationsĂąÂÂthat is, system calls such as\n"
"B<write>(2) and B<pwrite>(2)."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:1964
#, no-wrap
msgid "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
msgstr "VARIABLES D'ENVIRONNEMENT"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:1967
msgid "The following environment variables could affect B<ps>:"
msgstr "Les variables d'environnement suivantes peuvent affecter B<ps>Â :"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:1967
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<COLUMNS>"
msgstr "B<COLUMNS>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:1970
msgid "Override default display width."
msgstr "Remplacer la largeur par défaut de l'affichage."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:1970
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LINES>"
msgstr "B<LINES>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:1973
msgid "Override default display height."
msgstr "Remplacer la hauteur par défaut de l'affichage."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:1973
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PS_PERSONALITY>"
msgstr "B<PS_PERSONALITY>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:1978 ../man/ps.1:1983
msgid ""
"Set to one of posix, old, linux, bsd, sun, digital...\\& (see section "
"B<PERSONALITY> below)."
msgstr ""
"Configurer parmi posix, old, linux, bsd, sun, digital, etc. (consultez ci-"
"dessous la section B<PERSONNALITĂ>)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:1978
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<CMD_ENV>"
msgstr "B<CMD_ENV>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:1983
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<I_WANT_A_BROKEN_PS>"
msgstr "B<I_WANT_A_BROKEN_PS>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:1986
msgid "Force obsolete command line interpretation."
msgstr "Forcer l'interprétation obsolÚte de la ligne de commande."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:1986
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_TIME>"
msgstr "B<LC_TIME>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:1989
msgid "Date format."
msgstr "Format de date."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:1989
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LIBPROC_HIDE_KERNEL>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:1996
msgid ""
"Set this to any value to hide kernel threads normally displayed with the B<-"
"e> option. This is equivalent to selecting B<--ppid 2 -p 2 --deselect> "
"instead. Also works in BSD mode."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:1996
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PS_COLORS>"
msgstr "B<PS_COLORS>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:1999
msgid "Not currently supported."
msgstr "Non pris en charge pour le moment."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:1999
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<PS_FORMAT>"
msgstr "B<PS_FORMAT>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2010
msgid ""
"Default output format override. You may set this to a format string of the "
"type used for the B<-o> option. The B<DefSysV> and B<DefBSD> values are "
"particularly useful."
msgstr ""
"Redéfinir le format de sortie par défaut, à configurer avec une chaßne de "
"format du mĂȘme type que celle utilisĂ©e pour l'option B<-o>. Les valeurs "
"B<DefSysV> et B<DefBSD> sont particuliĂšrement utiles."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:2010
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIXLY_CORRECT>"
msgstr "B<POSIXLY_CORRECT>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2013 ../man/ps.1:2020
msgid "Don't find excuses to ignore bad \"features\"."
msgstr ""
"Ne pas chercher d'excuse pour ignorer les mauvaises « fonctionnalités »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:2013
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<POSIX2>"
msgstr "B<POSIX2>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2017
msgid "When set to \"on\", acts as B<POSIXLY_CORRECT>."
msgstr "Agir comme B<POSIXLY_CORRECT> une fois configuré à « on »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:2017
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UNIX95>"
msgstr "B<UNIX95>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/ps.1:2020
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<_XPG>"
msgstr "B<_XPG>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2026
msgid "Cancel B<CMD_ENV>=I<irix> non-standard behavior."
msgstr "Annuler le comportement non standard B<CMD_ENV>=I<irix>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2034
msgid ""
"In general, it is a bad idea to set these variables. The one exception is "
"B<CMD_ENV> or B<PS_PERSONALITY>, which could be set to Linux for normal "
"systems. Without that setting, B<ps> follows the useless and bad parts of "
"the Unix98 standard."
msgstr ""
"Il est généralement déconseillé de configurer ces variables, à l'exception "
"de B<CMD_ENV> ou B<PS_PERSONALITY>. Ces derniĂšres peuvent ĂȘtre configurĂ©es Ă "
"linux pour les systĂšmes normaux. Sans cette configuration, B<ps> suit les "
"aspects inutiles et mauvais de la norme Unix98."
#. type: SH
#: ../man/ps.1:2034
#, no-wrap
msgid "PERSONALITY"
msgstr "PERSONNALITĂ"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2037
#, no-wrap
msgid "390"
msgstr "390"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2037
#, no-wrap
msgid "like the OS/390 OpenEdition B<ps>"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> d'0S/390 Open Edition"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2038
#, no-wrap
msgid "aix"
msgstr "aix"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2038
#, no-wrap
msgid "like AIX B<ps>"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> d'AIX"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2039
#, no-wrap
msgid "bsd"
msgstr "bsd"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2039
#, no-wrap
msgid "like FreeBSD B<ps> (totally non-standard)"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> de FreeBSD (complĂštement non standard)"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2040
#, no-wrap
msgid "compaq"
msgstr "compaq"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2040
#, no-wrap
msgid "like Digital Unix B<ps>"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> de Digital Unix B"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2041
#, no-wrap
msgid "debian"
msgstr "debian"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2041 ../man/ps.1:2043
#, no-wrap
msgid "like the old Debian B<ps>"
msgstr "comme l'ancien B<ps> de Debian"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2042
#, no-wrap
msgid "digital"
msgstr "digital"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2042
#, no-wrap
msgid "like Tru64 (was Digital\\ Unix, was OSF/1) B<ps>"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> de Tru64 (ex. Digital Unix, ex. OSF/1)"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2043
#, no-wrap
msgid "gnu"
msgstr "gnu"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2044
#, no-wrap
msgid "hp"
msgstr "hp"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2044 ../man/ps.1:2045
#, no-wrap
msgid "like HP-UX B<ps>"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> de HP-UX"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2045
#, no-wrap
msgid "hpux"
msgstr "hpux"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2046
#, no-wrap
msgid "irix"
msgstr "irix"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2046 ../man/ps.1:2053
#, no-wrap
msgid "like Irix B<ps>"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> d'Irix"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2047
#, no-wrap
msgid "linux"
msgstr "linux"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2047
#, no-wrap
msgid "***** B<recommended> *****"
msgstr "***** B<recommandé> *****"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2048
#, no-wrap
msgid "old"
msgstr "old"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2048
#, no-wrap
msgid "like the original Linux B<ps> (totally non-standard)"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> d'origine de Linux (entiĂšrement non standard)"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2049
#, no-wrap
msgid "os390"
msgstr "os390"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2049 ../man/ps.1:2051
#, no-wrap
msgid "like OS/390 Open Edition B<ps>"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> d'OS/390 Open Edition"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2050
#, no-wrap
msgid "posix"
msgstr "posix"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2050 ../man/ps.1:2056 ../man/ps.1:2057 ../man/ps.1:2059
#: ../man/ps.1:2060 ../man/ps.1:2061
#, no-wrap
msgid "standard"
msgstr "standard"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2051
#, no-wrap
msgid "s390"
msgstr "s390"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2052
#, no-wrap
msgid "sco"
msgstr "sco"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2052
#, no-wrap
msgid "like SCO B<ps>"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> de SCO"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2053
#, no-wrap
msgid "sgi"
msgstr "sgi"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2054
#, no-wrap
msgid "solaris2"
msgstr "solaris2"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2054
#, no-wrap
msgid "like Solaris 2+ (SunOS 5) B<ps>"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> de Solaris 2+ (SunOS 5)"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2055
#, no-wrap
msgid "sunos4"
msgstr "sunos4"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2055
#, no-wrap
msgid "like SunOS 4 (Solaris 1) B<ps> (totally non-standard)"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> de SunOS 4 (Solaris 1) (non standard)"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2056
#, no-wrap
msgid "svr4"
msgstr "svr4"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2057
#, no-wrap
msgid "sysv"
msgstr "sysv"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2058
#, no-wrap
msgid "tru64"
msgstr "tru64"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2058
#, no-wrap
msgid "like Tru64 (was Digital Unix, was OSF/1) B<ps>"
msgstr "comme le B<ps> de Tru64 (ex. Digital Unix, ex. OSF/1)"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2059
#, no-wrap
msgid "unix"
msgstr "unix"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2060
#, no-wrap
msgid "unix95"
msgstr "unix95"
#. type: tbl table
#: ../man/ps.1:2061
#, no-wrap
msgid "unix98"
msgstr "unix98"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2069
msgid ""
"The fields B<bsdstart> and B<start> will only show the abbreviated month "
"name in English. The fields B<lstart> and B<stime> will show the abbreviated "
"month name in the configured locale but may exceed the column width due to "
"the different lengths for abbreviated month and day names across languages."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2076
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<pgrep>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<top>(1), B<proc>(5)."
msgid "B<pgrep>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<top>(1), B<strftime>(3), B<proc>(5)."
msgstr "B<pgrep>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<top>(1), B<proc>(5)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2080
msgid "This B<ps> conforms to:"
msgstr "Ce B<ps> est conforme Ă Â :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2084
msgid "Version 2 of the Single Unix Specification"
msgstr "la Single UNIX Specification version 2 ;"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2086
msgid "The Open Group Technical Standard Base Specifications, Issue\\ 6"
msgstr "les Open Group Technical Standard Base Specifications, version 6 ;"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2088
msgid "IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004\\ Edition"
msgstr "l'IEEE Std 1003.1, édition 2004 ;"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2090
msgid "X/Open System Interfaces Extension [UP\\ XSI]"
msgstr "la X/Open System Interfaces Extension [UP XSI]Â ;"
#. type: IP
#: ../man/ps.1:2090
#, no-wrap
msgid "5"
msgstr "5"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2092
msgid "ISO/IEC 9945:2003"
msgstr "l'ISO/IEC 9945:2003."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2120
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<ps> was originally written by E<.MT lankeste@\\:fwi.\\:uva.\\:nl> "
#| "Branko Lankester E<.ME .> E<.MT johnsonm@\\:redhat.\\:com> Michael K.\\& "
#| "Johnson E<.ME> re-wrote it significantly to use the proc filesystem, "
#| "changing a few things in the process. E<.MT mjshield@\\:nyx.\\:cs.\\:du."
#| "\\:edu> Michael Shields E<.ME> added the pid-list feature. E<.MT "
#| "cblake@\\:bbn.\\:com> Charles Blake E<.ME> added multi-level sorting, the "
#| "dirent-style library, the device name-to-number mmaped database, the "
#| "approximate binary search directly on System.map, and many code and "
#| "documentation cleanups. David Mossberger-Tang wrote the generic BFD "
#| "support for psupdate. E<.MT albert@\\:users.\\:sf.\\:net> Albert Cahalan "
#| "E<.ME> rewrote ps for full Unix98 and BSD support, along with some ugly "
#| "hacks for obsolete and foreign syntax."
msgid ""
"B<ps> was originally written by E<.MT lankeste@\\:fwi.\\:uva.\\:nl> Branko "
"Lankester E<.ME .> E<.MT johnsonm@\\:redhat.\\:com> Michael K. Johnson E<."
"ME> re-wrote it significantly to use the proc filesystem, changing a few "
"things in the process. E<.MT mjshield@\\:nyx.\\:cs.\\:du.\\:edu> Michael "
"Shields E<.ME> added the pid-list feature. E<.MT cblake@\\:bbn.\\:com> "
"Charles Blake E<.ME> added multi-level sorting, the dirent-style library, "
"the device name-to-number mmaped database, the approximate binary search "
"directly on System.map, and many code and documentation cleanups. David "
"Mossberger-Tang wrote the generic BFD support for psupdate. E<.MT albert@\\:"
"users.\\:sf.\\:net> Albert Cahalan E<.ME> rewrote ps for full Unix98 and BSD "
"support, along with some ugly hacks for obsolete and foreign syntax."
msgstr ""
"B<ps> a été initialement écrit par E<.MT lankeste@\\:fwi.\\:uva.\\:nl> "
"Branko Lankester E<.ME .> E<.MT johnsonm@\\:redhat.\\:com> Michael K.\\& "
"Johnson E<.ME> l'a réécrit profondeur pour utiliser le systÚme de fichiers "
"proc, modifiant quelques détails au passage. E<.MT mjshield@\\:nyx.\\:cs.\\:"
"du.\\:edu> Michael Shields E<.ME> a ajouté la fonctionnalité de liste de "
"PID. E<.MT cblake@\\:bbn.\\:com> Charles Blake E<.ME> a ajouté le tri "
"multiniveau, la bibliothÚque « à la dirent », la base de données de "
"correspondance entre numéro de périphérique et nom, la recherche "
"approximative binaire directement dans System.map, et beaucoup d'autres "
"nettoyages de code et de documentation. David Mossberger-Tang a Ă©crit la "
"prise en charge BFD pour psupdate. E<.MT albert@\\:users.\\:sf.\\:net> "
"Albert Cahalan E<.ME> a réécrit B<ps> pour prendre en charge complÚtement "
"Unix98 et BSD, ainsi que certains bidouillages pour les syntaxes obsolĂštes "
"et Ă©trangĂšres."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/ps.1:2124
msgid ""
"Please send bug reports to E<.MT procps@\\:freelists.\\:org> E<.ME .> No "
"subscription is required or suggested."
msgstr ""
"Signalez les bogues Ă E<.MT procps@\\:freelists.\\:org> E<.ME .>. "
"L'inscription n'est ni nécessaire, ni suggérée."
#. Setup ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#. Commonly used strings (for consistency) ----------
#. - our em-dashes
#. type: ds Em
#: ../man/top.1:11
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ --\\ "
msgstr " â "
#. type: ds EM
#: ../man/top.1:12
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<\\ --\\ >"
msgstr "B< â >"
# TODO: difficile!
#. - our program name (makes great grammar)
#. type: ds We
#: ../man/top.1:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "top"
msgstr "top"
#. type: ds WE
#: ../man/top.1:15
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<top>"
msgstr "B<top>"
#. - other misc strs for consistent usage
#. type: ds F
#: ../man/top.1:17
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<Off>"
msgstr "I<Inactif>"
#. type: ds O
#: ../man/top.1:18
#, no-wrap
msgid "I<On>"
msgstr "I<Actif>"
#. type: ds AK
#: ../man/top.1:20
#, no-wrap
msgid "asterisk (`*')"
msgstr "astérisque («\\ *\\ »)"
#. type: ds AM
#: ../man/top.1:21
#, no-wrap
msgid "alternate-display mode"
msgstr "mode d'affichage alternatif"
#. type: ds AS
#: ../man/top.1:22
#, no-wrap
msgid "auxiliary storage"
msgstr "dispositif de stockage auxiliaire"
#. type: ds CF
#: ../man/top.1:23
#, no-wrap
msgid "configuration file"
msgstr "fichier de configuration"
#. type: ds CG
#: ../man/top.1:24
#, no-wrap
msgid "`current' window/field group"
msgstr "groupe de fenĂȘtres ou champs « actifs »"
#. type: ds CI
#: ../man/top.1:25
#, no-wrap
msgid "interactive command"
msgstr "commande interactive"
#. type: ds CO
#: ../man/top.1:26
#, no-wrap
msgid "command-line option"
msgstr "option de ligne de commande"
#. type: ds CT
#: ../man/top.1:27
#, no-wrap
msgid "command toggle"
msgstr "commande de basculement"
#. type: ds CW
#: ../man/top.1:28
#, no-wrap
msgid "`current' window"
msgstr "fenĂȘtre «\\ active\\ »"
#. type: ds FG
#: ../man/top.1:29
#, no-wrap
msgid "field group"
msgstr "groupe de champs"
#. type: ds FM
#: ../man/top.1:30
#, no-wrap
msgid "full-screen mode"
msgstr "mode plein Ă©cran"
#. type: ds KA
#: ../man/top.1:31
#, no-wrap
msgid "arrow key"
msgstr "flĂšche"
#. type: ds KS
#: ../man/top.1:32
#, no-wrap
msgid "scrolling key"
msgstr "touches de déplacement"
#. type: ds MP
#: ../man/top.1:33
#, no-wrap
msgid "physical memory"
msgstr "mémoire physique"
#. type: ds MS
#: ../man/top.1:34
#, no-wrap
msgid "swap file"
msgstr "fichier d'Ă©change"
#. type: ds MV
#: ../man/top.1:35
#, no-wrap
msgid "virtual memory"
msgstr "mémoire virtuelle"
#. type: ds NT
#: ../man/top.1:36
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<Note>:"
msgstr "B<Remarque>Â :"
#. type: ds Pu
#: ../man/top.1:38
#, no-wrap
msgid "cpu"
msgstr "processeur"
#. type: ds SA
#: ../man/top.1:39
#, no-wrap
msgid "summary area"
msgstr "zone de résumé"
#. type: ds TA
#: ../man/top.1:40
#, no-wrap
msgid "task area"
msgstr "zone de tĂąches"
#. type: ds TD
#: ../man/top.1:41
#, no-wrap
msgid "task display"
msgstr "Ă©cran de tĂąches"
#. type: ds TT
#: ../man/top.1:42
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<processes> or B<threads>"
msgstr "B<processus> ou B<tĂąches>"
#. type: ds TW
#: ../man/top.1:43
#, no-wrap
msgid "task window"
msgstr "fenĂȘtre de tĂąches"
#. Reference to the various widths/sizes ------------
#. - the max screen width limit
#. type: ds WX
#: ../man/top.1:46
#, no-wrap
msgid "512"
msgstr "512"
#. - the header width w/ all fields
#. type: ds WF
#: ../man/top.1:48
#, no-wrap
msgid "approximately 250"
msgstr "environ 250"
#. - pid monitoring limit
#. Xref's that depend on/mention other stuff --------
#. type: ds Xa
#: ../man/top.1:51
#, no-wrap
msgid "see"
msgstr "consultez"
#. type: ds XC
#: ../man/top.1:52
#, no-wrap
msgid "See the"
msgstr "Consultez"
#. type: ds Xc
#: ../man/top.1:53
#, no-wrap
msgid "see the"
msgstr "consultez"
#. type: ds XT
#: ../man/top.1:54
#, no-wrap
msgid "See topic"
msgstr "Consultez la section"
#. type: ds Xt
#: ../man/top.1:55
#, no-wrap
msgid "see topic"
msgstr "consultez la section"
#. type: ds XX
#: ../man/top.1:56
#, no-wrap
msgid "See `OVERVIEW, Linux Memory Types' for additional details"
msgstr "Consultez « B<VUE D'ENSEMBLE> â B<Types de mĂ©moire Linux> » pour plus de dĂ©tails"
#. type: ds ZX
#: ../man/top.1:57
#, no-wrap
msgid "Accessing smaps values is 10x more costly than other memory statistics and data for other users requires root privileges"
msgstr ""
#. type: TH
#: ../man/top.1:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "TOP"
msgstr "TOP"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/top.1:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "August 2023"
msgstr ""
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:70
msgid "top - display Linux processes"
msgstr "top - Afficher les processus Linux"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:75
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<ps> [I<options>]"
msgid "\\*(WE [options]"
msgstr "B<ps> [I<options>]"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:85
msgid ""
"The \\*(WE program provides a dynamic real-time view of a running system. "
"It can displayB< system> summary information as well as a list of \\*(TT "
"currently being managed by the Linux kernel. The types of system summary "
"information shown and the types, order and size of information displayed for "
"processes are all user configurable and that configuration can be made "
"persistent across restarts."
msgstr ""
"Le programme \\*(WE fournit une vue dynamique en temps réel du systÚme en "
"cours d'exécution. Il peut afficher un résumé des informations du B<systÚme> "
"aussi bien qu'une liste de \\*(TT gérés sur le moment par le noyau. "
"L'affichage des différents types de résumés d'informations du systÚme ainsi "
"que la présentation des types, de l'ordonnancement et de la taille des "
"informations sur les processus sont tous réglables et ces paramÚtres peuvent "
"ĂȘtre conservĂ©s pour les dĂ©marrages ultĂ©rieurs."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:93
msgid ""
"The program provides a limited interactive interface for process "
"manipulation as well as a much more extensive interface for personal "
"configuration \\*(Em encompassing every aspect of its operation. And while "
"\\*(WE is referred to throughout this document, you are free to name the "
"program anything you wish. That new name, possibly an alias, will then be "
"reflected on \\*(We's display and used when reading and writing a \\*(CF."
msgstr ""
"Le programme fournit une interface interactive aux fonctions limitées pour "
"la manipulation de processus ainsi qu'une interface plus riche pour "
"personnaliser sa propre configuration \\*(Em l'interface couvrant toutes les "
"facettes de ces opérations. Alors que vous vous référez à \\*(WE tout au "
"long de ce document, vous avez la liberté de le renommer comme vous "
"l'entendez. Ce nouveau nom, probablement un alias, sera répercuté dans "
"l'affichage de \\*(WE et utilisé lors de la lecture et de l'écriture du "
"\\*(CF."
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:95
#, no-wrap
msgid "OVERVIEW"
msgstr "VUE D'ENSEMBLE"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:98
#, no-wrap
msgid "Documentation"
msgstr "Documentation"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:101
msgid "The remaining Table of Contents"
msgstr "Table des matiĂšres"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:141
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| " OVERVIEW\n"
#| " Operation\n"
#| " Linux Memory Types\n"
#| " 1. COMMAND-LINE Options\n"
#| " 2. SUMMARY Display\n"
#| " a. UPTIME and LOAD Averages\n"
#| " b. TASK and CPU States\n"
#| " c. MEMORY Usage\n"
#| " 3. FIELDS / Columns Display\n"
#| " a. DESCRIPTIONS of Fields\n"
#| " b. MANAGING Fields\n"
#| " 4. INTERACTIVE Commands\n"
#| " a. GLOBAL Commands\n"
#| " b. SUMMARY AREA Commands\n"
#| " c. TASK AREA Commands\n"
#| " 1. Appearance\n"
#| " 2. Content\n"
#| " 3. Size\n"
#| " 4. Sorting\n"
#| " d. COLOR Mapping\n"
#| " 5. ALTERNATE-DISPLAY Provisions\n"
#| " a. WINDOWS Overview\n"
#| " b. COMMANDS for Windows\n"
#| " c. SCROLLING a Window\n"
#| " d. SEARCHING in a Window\n"
#| " e. FILTERING in a Window\n"
#| " 6. FILES\n"
#| " a. PERSONAL Configuration File\n"
#| " b. ADDING INSPECT Entries\n"
#| " c. SYSTEM Configuration File\n"
#| " d. SYSTEM Restrictions File\n"
#| " 7. STUPID TRICKS Sampler\n"
#| " a. Kernel Magic\n"
#| " b. Bouncing Windows\n"
#| " c. The Big Bird Window\n"
#| " d. The Ol' Switcheroo\n"
#| " 8. BUGS, 9. SEE Also\n"
msgid ""
" OVERVIEW\n"
" Operation\n"
" Linux Memory Types\n"
" 1. COMMAND-LINE Options\n"
" 2. SUMMARY Display\n"
" a. UPTIME and LOAD Averages\n"
" b. TASK and CPU States\n"
" c. MEMORY Usage\n"
" 3. FIELDS / Columns Display\n"
" a. DESCRIPTIONS of Fields\n"
" b. MANAGING Fields\n"
" 4. INTERACTIVE Commands\n"
" a. GLOBAL Commands\n"
" b. SUMMARY AREA Commands\n"
" c. TASK AREA Commands\n"
" 1. Appearance\n"
" 2. Content\n"
" 3. Size\n"
" 4. Sorting\n"
" d. COLOR Mapping\n"
" 5. ALTERNATE-DISPLAY Provisions\n"
" a. WINDOWS Overview\n"
" b. COMMANDS for Windows\n"
" c. SCROLLING a Window\n"
" d. SEARCHING in a Window\n"
" e. FILTERING in a Window\n"
" 6. FILES\n"
" a. PERSONAL Configuration File\n"
" b. ADDING INSPECT Entries\n"
" c. SYSTEM Configuration File\n"
" d. SYSTEM Restrictions File\n"
" 7. ENVIRONMENT VARIABLE(S)\n"
" 8. STUPID TRICKS Sampler\n"
" a. Kernel Magic\n"
" b. Bouncing Windows\n"
" c. The Big Bird Window\n"
" d. The Ol' Switcheroo\n"
" 9. BUGS, 10. SEE Also\n"
msgstr ""
" VUE D'ENSEMBLE\n"
" Manipulation\n"
" Types de mémoire Linux\n"
" 1. Options de la LIGNE de COMMANDE\n"
" 2. Affichage du RĂSUMĂ\n"
" a. Moyennes de CHARGE et TEMPS D'ACTIVITĂ\n"
" b. Ătats des TĂCHES et des PROCESSEURS\n"
" c. Utilisation de la MĂMOIRE\n"
" 3. CHAMPS et COLONNES\n"
" a. DESCRIPTIONS des champs\n"
" b. GESTION des champs\n"
" 4. Commandes INTERACTIVES\n"
" a. Commandes GLOBALES\n"
" b. Commandes de la ZONE de RĂSUMĂ\n"
" c. Commandes de la ZONE de TĂCHES\n"
" 1. Présentation\n"
" 2. Contenu\n"
" 3. Taille\n"
" 4. Tri\n"
" d. Palette de COULEURS\n"
" 5. Dispositions d'AFFICHAGE ALTERNATIF\n"
" a. Vue d'ensemble du FENĂTRAGE\n"
" b. COMMANDES de fenĂȘtrage\n"
" c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre\n"
" d. RECHERCHE dans une fenĂȘtre\n"
" e. FILTRE dans une fenĂȘtre\n"
" 6. FICHIERS\n"
" a. Fichier de configuration PERSONNEL\n"
" b. AJOUT d'entrées d'INSPECTION\n"
" c. Fichier de configuration SYSTĂME\n"
" d. Fichier de restriction SYSTĂME\n"
" 7. Ăchantillons d'ASTUCES IDIOTES\n"
" a. Magie du noyau\n"
" b. FenĂȘtres rebondissantes\n"
" c. La fenĂȘtre du grand oiseau\n"
" d. Le coup de l'Ă©change\n"
" 8. BOGUES, 9. VOIR AUSSI\n"
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:144
#, no-wrap
msgid "Operation"
msgstr "Manipulation"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:150
msgid ""
"When operating \\*(We, the two most important keys are the help (h or ?) "
"key and quit (`q') key. Alternatively, you could simply use the traditional "
"interrupt key (^C) when you're done."
msgstr ""
"Lors de la manipulation de \\*(WE, les deux touches les plus importantes "
"sont celles qui permettent d'accéder à l'aide («\\ h\\ » ou «\\ ?\\ ») et de "
"quitter le programme («\\ q\\ »). Vous pouvez tout aussi bien utiliser la "
"combinaison des touches d'interruption classiques («\\ ^C\\ ») quand vous "
"avez terminé."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:157
msgid ""
"When started for the first time, you'll be presented with these traditional "
"elements on the main \\*(We screen: 1) Summary Area; 2) Fields/Columns "
"Header; 3) Task Area. Each of these will be explored in the sections that "
"follow. There is also an Input/Message line between the Summary Area and "
"Columns Header which needs no further explanation."
msgstr ""
"Au premier démarrage, \\*(WE présente ces éléments d'écran habituels sur "
"l'Ă©cran principal\\ :\n"
" 1) zone de résumé\\ ;\n"
" 2) en-tĂȘte de colonnes ou de champs ;\n"
" 3) zone de tĂąches.\n"
"\n"
"Ils seront tous présentés dans les sections suivantes. Une ligne d'invite ou "
"de message existe entre les deux premiÚres zones et ne mérite pas de plus "
"amples explications."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:165
msgid ""
"The main \\*(We screen is I<generally> quite adaptive to changes in terminal "
"dimensions under X-Windows. Other \\*(We screens may be less so, especially "
"those with static text. It ultimately depends, however, on your particular "
"window manager and terminal emulator. There may be occasions when their "
"view of terminal size and current contents differs from \\*(We's view, which "
"is always based on operating system calls."
msgstr ""
"L'écran principal de \\*(WE s'adapte I<généralement> plutÎt bien aux "
"modifications de dimensions du terminal sous XÂ Window. D'autres Ă©crans de "
"\\*(WE pourraient moins bien s'adapter, en particulier ceux contenant du "
"texte statique. Cela dĂ©pend, au final, du gestionnaire de fenĂȘtres et en "
"particulier de l'Ă©mulateur de terminal. Leur vue de la taille du terminal et "
"de son contenu pourrait Ă©ventuellement ĂȘtre diffĂ©rente de celle de \\*(WE, "
"qui est toujours basée sur les appels du systÚme d'exploitation."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:170
msgid ""
"Following any re-size operation, if a \\*(We screen is corrupted, appears "
"incomplete or disordered, simply typing something innocuous like a "
"punctuation character or cursor motion key will usually restore it. In "
"extreme cases, the following sequence almost certainly will:"
msgstr ""
"Suite à une opération de redimensionnement, si un écran de \\*(WE est "
"corrompu, paraßt incomplet ou désordonné, taper simplement quelque chose "
"d'inoffensif, comme un signe de ponctuation ou une touche de déplacement de "
"curseur, le restaurera normalement. Dans des cas extrĂȘmes, l'enchaĂźnement "
"suivant devrait sans doute fonctionner : "
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:175
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" I<key/cmd objective >\n"
" ^Z B<suspend> \\*(We\n"
" fg B<resume> \\*(We\n"
" E<lt>LeftE<gt> force a screen B<redraw> (if necessary)\n"
msgstr ""
" I<tche/cmd objectif>\n"
" ^Z B<suspendre> \\*(WE\n"
" fg B<reprendre> \\*(WE\n"
" E<lt>GaucheE<gt> forcer un B<redessin> de l'écran (si nécessaire)\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:179
msgid ""
"But if the display is still corrupted, there is one more step you could "
"try. Insert this command after \\*(We has been suspended but before "
"resuming it."
msgstr ""
"Si l'affichage est toujours corrompu, une Ă©tape peut encore ĂȘtre essayĂ©e. "
"Insérez cette commande aprÚs avoir suspendu \\*(WE mais avant de le "
"reprendre."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:182
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" I<key/cmd objective >\n"
" reset restore your B<terminal settings>\n"
msgstr ""
" I<tche/cmd objectif>\n"
" reset restaurer les B<réglages du terminal>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:192
msgid ""
"\\*(NT the width of \\*(We's display will be limited to \\*(WX positions. "
"Displaying all fields requires \\*(WF characters. Remaining screen width is "
"usually allocated to any variable width columns currently visible. The "
"variable width columns, such as COMMAND, are noted in topic 3a. DESCRIPTIONS "
"of Fields. Actual output width may also be influenced by the -w switch, "
"which is discussed in topic 1. COMMAND-LINE Options."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT la largeur de l'affichage de \\*(WE sera limitée à \\*(WX positions. "
"L'affichage de tous les champs nécessite \\*(WF colonnes. Le reste de la "
"largeur d'écran est normalement alloué à n'importe quelles colonnes de "
"largeur variable actuellement visibles. Les colonnes de largeur variable, "
"comme I<COMMANDE>, sont notées comme telles en B<3a. DESCRIPTIONS des "
"champs>. La largeur de colonne peut aussi ĂȘtre modifiĂ©e par l'option B<-w>, "
"comme c'est présenté en B<1. Options de la LIGNE de COMMANDE>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:197
msgid ""
"Lastly, some of \\*(We's screens or functions require the use of cursor "
"motion keys like the standard \\*(KAs plus the Home, End, PgUp and PgDn "
"keys. If your terminal or emulator does not provide those keys, the "
"following combinations are accepted as alternatives:"
msgstr ""
"Enfin, certains écrans ou fonctions de \\*(WE nécessitent l'utilisation des "
"touches de déplacement du curseur comme les \\*(KAs classiques et les "
"touches B<Orig>, B<Fin>, B<Pg.Préc> et B<Pg.Suiv>. Si votre terminal ou "
"émulateur ne fournit pas ces touches, elles sont remplaçables par les "
"combinaisons suivantes :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:207
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" I< key equivalent-keys >\n"
" Left alt +B< h >\n"
" Down alt +B< j >\n"
" Up alt +B< k >\n"
" Right alt +B< l >\n"
" Home alt + ctrl +B< h >\n"
" PgDn alt + ctrl +B< j >\n"
" PgUp alt + ctrl +B< k >\n"
" End alt + ctrl +B< l >\n"
msgstr ""
" I<touche combinaisons Ă©quivalentes de touches>\n"
" Gauche Alt + B<h>\n"
" Bas Alt + B<j>\n"
" Haut Alt + B<k>\n"
" Droite Alt + B<l>\n"
" Orig Alt + Ctrl + B<h>\n"
" Pg.Suiv Alt + Ctrl + B<j>\n"
" Pg.Préc Alt + Ctrl + B<k>\n"
" Fin Alt + Ctrl + B<l>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:214
msgid ""
"The B<Up> and B<Down> \\*(KAs have special significance when prompted for "
"line input terminated with the E<lt>EnterE<gt> key. Those keys, or their "
"aliases, can be used to retrieve previous input lines which can then be "
"edited and re-input. And there are four additional keys available with line "
"oriented input."
msgstr ""
"Les \\*(KAs B<Haut> et B<Bas> ont une signification particuliĂšre lors d'une "
"invite de ligne d'entrée se terminant par E<lt>EntréeE<gt>. Ces touches, ou "
"leurs alias, peuvent ĂȘtre utilisĂ©es pour rĂ©cupĂ©rer les lignes entrĂ©es "
"précédemment, avec possibilité de les éditer et de les rentrer. Quatre "
"touches supplémentaires sont disponibles avec les lignes d'entrée."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:222
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" I< key special-significance >\n"
" Up recall B<older> strings for re-editing\n"
" Down recall B<newer> strings or B<erase> entire line\n"
" Insert toggle between B<insert> and B<overtype> modes\n"
" Delete character B<removed> at cursor, moving others left\n"
" Home jump to B<beginning> of input line\n"
" End jump to B<end> of input line\n"
msgstr ""
" I<touche signification particuliĂšre>\n"
" Haut rappeler chaßnes B<plus anciennes> pour réédition\n"
" Bas rappeler chaßnes B<plus récentes> ou B<effacer> ligne\n"
" Inser basculer entre modes B<insertion> et B<remplacement>\n"
" Suppr caractÚre B<supprimé> au curseur, déplacement à gauche\n"
" Orig sauter au B<début> de la ligne d'entrée\n"
" Fin sauter à la B<fin> de la ligne d'entrée\n"
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:225
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux Memory Types"
msgstr "Types de mémoire Linux"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:234
msgid ""
"For our purposes there are three types of memory, and one is optional. "
"First is \\*(MP, a limited resource where code and data must reside when "
"executed or referenced. Next is the optional \\*(MS, where modified (dirty) "
"memory can be saved and later retrieved if too many demands are made on "
"\\*(MP. Lastly we have \\*(MV, a nearly unlimited resource serving the "
"following goals:"
msgstr ""
"Pour nos fins, il y a trois types de mémoire dont une est optionnelle. Le "
"premier est la \\*(MP, une ressource limitĂ©e oĂč le code et les donnĂ©es "
"doivent ĂȘtre situĂ©s quand ils sont exĂ©cutĂ©s ou rĂ©fĂ©rencĂ©s. Le second est le "
"\\*(MS optionnel oĂč la mĂ©moire modifiĂ©e (« dirty ») peut ĂȘtre sauvegardĂ©e "
"puis récupérée si il y a trop de demandes sur la \\*(MP. Enfin, il y a la "
"\\*(MV, une ressource presque illimitée servant aux objectifs suivants :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:240
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" 1. abstraction, free from physical memory addresses/limits\n"
" 2. isolation, every process in a separate address space\n"
" 3. sharing, a single mapping can serve multiple needs\n"
" 4. flexibility, assign a virtual address to a file\n"
msgstr ""
" 1. abstraction, libérée des adresses et des limites de la mémoire physique\n"
" 2. isolation, chaque processus dans un espace d'adresses distinct\n"
" 3. partage, un mappage unique peut répondre à plusieurs besoins\n"
" 4. souplesse, assignation d'une adresse virtuelle Ă un fichier\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:249
msgid ""
"Regardless of which of these forms memory may take, all are managed as pages "
"(typically 4096 bytes) but expressed by default in \\*(We as KiB "
"(kibibyte). The memory discussed under topic `2c. MEMORY Usage' deals with "
"\\*(MP and the \\*(MS for the system as a whole. The memory reviewed in "
"topic `3. FIELDS / Columns Display' embraces all three memory types, but for "
"individual processes."
msgstr ""
"Indépendamment de la forme que ces mémoires peuvent prendre, toutes sont "
"gérées par pages (habituellement de 4096 octets) mais exprimées par défaut "
"dans \\*(WE en KiO (kibioctets). La mémoire examinée dans la section "
"B<2c. Utilisation de la MĂMOIRE> a trait Ă la \\*(MP et au \\*(MS pour le "
"systÚme dans son ensemble. La mémoire examinée dans la section B<3. CHAMPS "
"et COLONNES> inclut les trois types de mémoire, mais pour des processus "
"individuels."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:255
msgid ""
"For each such process, every memory page is restricted to a single quadrant "
"from the table below. Both \\*(MP and \\*(MV can include any of the four, "
"while the \\*(MS only includes #1 through #3. The memory in quadrant #4, "
"when modified, acts as its own dedicated \\*(MS."
msgstr ""
"Pour chaque processus, chaque page de mémoire est limitée à un seul quadrant "
"du tableau ci-dessous. La \\*(MP et la \\*(MV peuvent intégrer les quatre "
"types tandis que le \\*(MS intĂšgre seulement les types nÂșÂ 1 Ă nÂșÂ 3. La "
"mĂ©moire dans le quadrant nÂș 4, quand elle est modifiĂ©e, se comporte comme "
"son propre \\*(MS dédié."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:267
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" B<Private> | B<Shared>\n"
" B<1> | B<2>\n"
" B<Anonymous> . stack |\n"
" . malloc() |\n"
" . brk()/sbrk() | . POSIX shm*\n"
" . mmap(PRIVATE, ANON) | . mmap(SHARED, ANON)\n"
" -----------------------+----------------------\n"
" . mmap(PRIVATE, fd) | . mmap(SHARED, fd)\n"
" B<File-backed> . pgms/shared libs |\n"
" B<3> | B<4>\n"
msgstr ""
" B<Privée> | B<Partagée>\n"
" B<1> | B<2>\n"
" B<Anonyme> . pile |\n"
" . malloc() |\n"
" . brk()/sbrk() | . POSIX shm*\n"
" . mmap(PRIVĂE, ANON) | . mmap(PARTAG, ANON)\n"
" -----------------------+----------------------\n"
" . mmap(PRIVĂE, fd) | . mmap(PARTAG, fd)\n"
" B<sauv/fichier> . prog/bibl partag |\n"
" B<3> | B<4>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:271
msgid ""
"The following may help in interpreting process level memory values displayed "
"as scalable columns and discussed under topic `3a. DESCRIPTIONS of Fields'."
msgstr ""
"Ce qui suit peut aider à l'interprétation des valeurs de mémoire au niveau "
"des processus affichées dans des colonnes extensibles et discutées dans la "
"section B<3a. DESCRIPTIONS des champs>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:288
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" %MEM - simply RES divided by total \\*(MP\n"
" CODE - the `pgms' portion of quadrant B<3>\n"
" DATA - the entire quadrant B<1> portion of VIRT plus all\n"
" explicit mmap file-backed pages of quadrant B<3>\n"
" RES - anything occupying \\*(MP which, beginning with\n"
" Linux-4.5, is the sum of the following three fields:\n"
" RSan - quadrant B<1> pages, which include any\n"
" former quadrant B<3> pages if modified\n"
" RSfd - quadrant B<3> and quadrant B<4> pages\n"
" RSsh - quadrant B<2> pages\n"
" RSlk - subset of RES which cannot be swapped out (any quadrant)\n"
" SHR - subset of RES (excludes B<1>, includes all B<2> & B<4>, some B<3>)\n"
" SWAP - potentially any quadrant except B<4>\n"
" USED - simply the sum of RES and SWAP\n"
" VIRT - everything in-use and/or reserved (all quadrants)\n"
msgstr ""
" %MEM - simplement RES divisé par le total de \\*(MP\n"
" CODE - La partie « prog » du quadrant B<3>\n"
" DATA - la partie entiĂšre du quadrant B<1> de VIRT plus toutes les\n"
" pages mmap sauvées sur fichier explicites du quadrant B<3>\n"
" RES - tout ce qui occupe la \\*(MP, ce qui, Ă partir de Linux-4.5,\n"
" est la somme des trois champs suivants :\n"
" RSan - pages du quadrant B<1> qui comprennent toutes les \n"
" anciennes pages du quadrant B<3> si modifiées\n"
" RSfd - pages du quadrant B<3> et du quadrant B<4>\n"
" RSsh - pages du quadrant B<2>\n"
" RSlk - sous-ensemble de RES qui ne peut pas ĂȘtre transfĂ©rĂ© (tous quadrants)\n"
" SHR - sous-ensemble de RES (sauf B<1>, comprend tout B<2> & B<4>, et une \n"
" partie de B<3>)\n"
" SWAP - potentiellement tous les quadrants sauf B<4>\n"
" USED - simplement la somme de RES et de SWAP\n"
" VIRT - tout ce qui est utilisé et/ou réservé (tous les quadrants)\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:293
msgid ""
"\\*(NT Even though program images and shared libraries are considered "
"I<private> to a process, they will be accounted for as I<shared> (SHR) by "
"the kernel."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT MĂȘme si les images de programme et les bibliothĂšques partagĂ©es sont "
"considĂ©rĂ©es comme I<privĂ©es> pour un processus, elles peuvent ĂȘtre comptĂ©es "
"comme I<partagées> (SHR) par le noyau."
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:295
#, no-wrap
msgid "1. COMMAND-LINE Options"
msgstr "1. Options de la LIGNE de COMMANDE"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:299
msgid ""
"MandatoryI< arguments> to long options are mandatory for short options too."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:302
msgid ""
"Although not required, the equals sign can be used with either option form "
"and whitespace before and/or after the `=' is permitted."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:303
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-b>, B<--bytes>"
msgid "-B<b>, B<--batch>"
msgstr "B<-b>, B<--bytes>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:309
msgid ""
"Starts \\*(We in Batch mode, which could be useful for sending output from "
"\\*(We to other programs or to a file. In this mode, \\*(We will not accept "
"input and runs until the iterations limit you've set with the `-n' \\*(CO or "
"until killed."
msgstr ""
"Lancer \\*(WE en mode «\\ traitement par lot\\ », utile pour envoyer, par "
"exemple, le résultat de \\*(WE vers une autre application ou dans un "
"fichier. Dans ce mode, \\*(WE n'accepte aucune entrée et s'exécutera jusqu'à "
"atteindre la limite d'itérations déterminée par l'\\*(CO «\\ B<-n>\\ » ou "
"jusqu'à ce qu'il soit tué."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:310
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-t>, B<--no-title>"
msgid "-B<c>, B<--cmdline-toggle>"
msgstr "B<-t>, B<--no-title>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:316
msgid ""
"Starts \\*(We with the last remembered `c' state reversed. Thus, if \\*(We "
"was displaying command lines, now that field will show program names, and "
"vice versa. \\*(XC `c' \\*(CI for additional information."
msgstr ""
"Lancer \\*(WE en inversant le dernier état «\\ c\\ » connu. Donc, si \\*(We "
"affichait des lignes de commandes, maintenant, ce champ montrera le nom des "
"applications, et vice versa. \\*(XC la \\*(CI «\\ c\\ » pour plus "
"d'informations."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:317
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-d>, B<--delay>=I<N>"
msgid "-B<d>, B<--delay> = I<SECS> [I<.TENTHS>]"
msgstr "B<-d>, B<--delay=>I<N>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:322
msgid ""
"Specifies the delay between screen updates, and overrides the corresponding "
"value in one's personal \\*(CF or the startup default. Later this can be "
"changed with the `d' or `s' \\*(CIs."
msgstr ""
"Configurer le I<délai> de rafraßchissement de l'écran, remplaçant la valeur "
"correspondante du \\*(CF personnel ou la valeur par défaut au démarrage. Par "
"la suite, cette valeur peut ĂȘtre modifiĂ©e avec les commandes interactives "
"«\\ d\\ » ou «\\ s\\ »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:327
msgid ""
"Fractional seconds are honored, but a negative number is not allowed. In "
"all cases, however, such changes are prohibited if \\*(We is running in "
"Secure mode, except for root (unless the `s' \\*(CO was used). For "
"additional information on Secure mode \\*(Xt 6d. SYSTEM Restrictions File."
msgstr ""
"Les fractions de seconde sont prises en compte, contrairement aux valeurs "
"négatives. Quoiqu'il en soit, cependant, de telles modifications sont "
"interdites quand \\*(WE fonctionne en «\\ mode sécurisé\\ », sauf pour le "
"superutilisateur (à moins que l'\\*(CO «\\ s\\ » ne soit utilisée). Pour "
"plus de renseignements sur le «\\ mode sécurisé\\ », \\*(Xt B<6d. Fichier de "
"restriction SYSTĂME>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:328
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "-B<E>\\ \\ :I<Extend-Memory-Scaling> as:\\ \\ B<-E k> | B<m> | B<g> | B<t> | B<p> | B<e>"
msgid "-B<E>, B<--scale-summary-mem> = I<k> | I<m> | I<g> | I<t> | I<p> | I<e>"
msgstr "B<-E>\\ \\ :I<échelle de mémoire étendue> :\\ \\ B<-E> I<k> | I<m> | I<g> | I<t> | I<p> | I<e>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:331
msgid "Instructs \\*(We to force \\*(SA memory to be scaled as:"
msgstr ""
"Demander à \\*(WE de contraindre l'affichage de la mémoire dans la \\*(SA en"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:338
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" k - kibibytes\n"
" m - mebibytes\n"
" g - gibibytes\n"
" t - tebibytes\n"
" p - pebibytes\n"
" e - exbibytes\n"
msgstr ""
" k â kibioctets\n"
" m â mebioctets\n"
" g â gibioctets\n"
" t â tebioctets\n"
" p â pebioctets\n"
" e â exbioctets\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:341
msgid "Later this can be changed with the `E' \\*(CT."
msgstr "Cela peut ĂȘtre modifiĂ© plus tard avec la \\*(CI « E »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:342
#, no-wrap
msgid "-B<e>, B<--scale-task-mem> = I<k> | I<m> | I<g> | I<t> | I<p>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:345
msgid "Instructs \\*(We to force \\*(TA memory to be scaled as:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:351
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" k - kibibytes\n"
" m - mebibytes\n"
" g - gibibytes\n"
" t - tebibytes\n"
" p - pebibytes\n"
msgstr ""
" k = kibioctets\n"
" m = mébioctets\n"
" g = gibioctets\n"
" t = tébioctets\n"
" p = pébioctets\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:354
msgid "Later this can be changed with the `e' \\*(CT."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:355
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-c>, B<--read-rc>"
msgid "-B<H>, B<--threads-show>"
msgstr "B<-c>, B<--read-rc>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:360
msgid ""
"Instructs \\*(We to display individual threads. Without this \\*(CO a "
"summation of all threads in each process is shown. Later this can be "
"changed with the `H' \\*(CI."
msgstr ""
"Demander à \\*(We d'afficher les processus légers (« threads ») individuels. "
"Sans cette \\*(CO, un résumé de tous les processus légers de chaque "
"processus est montrĂ©. Cela peut ĂȘtre modifiĂ© plus tard avec la \\*(CI « H »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:361
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-h>, B<--help>"
msgid "-B<h>, B<--help>"
msgstr "B<-h>, B<--help>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:364
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Display help text and exit."
msgid "Display usage help text, then quit."
msgstr "Afficher l'aide et quitter."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:365
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-o>, B<--old-style>"
msgid "-B<i>, B<--idle-toggle>"
msgstr "B<-o>, B<--old-style>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:372
msgid ""
"Starts \\*(We with the last remembered `i' state reversed. When this toggle "
"is \\*F, tasks that have not used any \\*(PU since the last update will not "
"be displayed. For additional information regarding this toggle \\*(Xt 4c. "
"TASK AREA Commands, SIZE."
msgstr ""
"Lancer \\*(WE en inversant l'état connu de la derniÚre option «\\ i\\ ». En "
"\\*F, les tùches qui n'ont pas utilisé de \\*(PU depuis la derniÚre mise à "
"jour ne seront pas affichées. Pour plus de renseignements sur cette option, "
"\\*(Xt B<4c. Commandes de la ZONE de TĂCHES> â B<TAILLE>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:373
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-n>, B<--interval> I<seconds>"
msgid "-B<n>, B<--iterations> = I<NUMBER>"
msgstr "B<-n>, B<--interval> I<intervalle>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:377
msgid ""
"Specifies the maximum number of iterations, or frames, \\*(We should produce "
"before ending."
msgstr ""
"Plafonner le nombre d'itérations ou de rafraßchissements que \\*(WE doit "
"réaliser avant de se terminer."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:378
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-a>, B<--list-full>"
msgid "-B<O>, B<--list-fields>"
msgstr "B<-a>, B<--list-full>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:384
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This option acts as a form of help for the above -o option. It will "
#| "cause \\*(We to print each of the available field names on a separate "
#| "line, then quit. Such names are subject to NLS (National Language "
#| "Support) translation."
msgid ""
"This option acts as a form of help for the -o option shown below. It will "
"cause \\*(We to print each of the available field names on a separate line, "
"then quit. Such names are subject to NLS (National Language Support) "
"translation."
msgstr ""
"Cette option agit sous forme d'aide à l'option B<-o> précédente. Cela "
"forcera \\*(WE à afficher tous les noms de champs sur des lignes séparées "
"avant de quitter. Ces noms peuvent ĂȘtre traduits (internationalisation)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:385
#, no-wrap
msgid "-B<o>, B<--sort-override> = I<FIELDNAME>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:393
msgid ""
"Specifies the name of the field on which tasks will be sorted, independent "
"of what is reflected in the configuration file. You can prepend a `+' or "
"`-' to the field name to also override the sort direction. A leading `+' "
"will force sorting high to low, whereas a `-' will ensure a low to high "
"ordering."
msgstr ""
"Indiquer le nom du champ par rapport auquel les tùches seront ordonnées, "
"indépendamment de ce que contient le fichier de configuration. Un « + » ou "
"un « - » peut précéder le nom de champ pour remplacer aussi le sens du tri. "
"Un « + » forcera un tri du plus grand au plus petit tandis qu'un « - » "
"assurera un tri du plus petit au plus grand."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:396
msgid ""
"This option exists primarily to support automated/scripted batch mode "
"operation."
msgstr ""
"Cette option existe surtout pour permettre le mode traitement par lots "
"automatisé."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:397
#, no-wrap
msgid "-B<p>, B<--pid> = I<PIDLIST> (as: I<1>,I<2>,I<3>, ... or -pI<1> -pI<2> -pI<3> ...)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:403
msgid ""
"Monitor only processes with specified process IDs. However, when combined "
"with Threads mode (`H'), all processes in the thread group (\\*(Xa TGID) of "
"each monitored PID will also be shown."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:407
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Monitor only processes with specified process IDs. This option can be "
#| "given up to \\*(WP times, or you can provide a comma delimited list with "
#| "up to \\*(WP pids. Co-mingling both approaches is permitted."
msgid ""
"This option can be given up to 20 times, or you can provide a comma "
"delimited list with up to 20 pids. Co-mingling both approaches is permitted."
msgstr ""
"Surveiller seulement les processus déterminés par leurs identifiants. Cette "
"option peut ĂȘtre rĂ©itĂ©rĂ©e jusqu'Ă \\*(WP fois. Vous avez aussi la "
"possibilité de fournir une liste d'au plus \\*(WP PID séparés par des "
"virgules. Une approche mixte est aussi autorisée."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:410
msgid ""
"A pid value of zero will be treated as the process id of the \\*(We program "
"itself once it is running."
msgstr ""
"Une valeur de PID nulle sera traitée comme l'identifiant de processus du "
"programme \\*(WE lui-mĂȘme une fois en cours d'exĂ©cution."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:414
msgid ""
"This is a \\*(CO only and should you wish to return to normal operation, it "
"is not necessary to quit and restart \\*(We \\*(Em just issue any of these "
"\\*(CIs: `=', `u' or `U'."
msgstr ""
"Ăa ne concerne que l'\\*(CO. Au cas oĂč vous souhaiteriez revenir Ă un "
"fonctionnement classique, il n'est pas nécessaire de quitter et de relancer "
"\\*(We \\*(Em saisissez simplement n'importe quelle \\*(CI : « = », « u » ou "
"« U »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:416
msgid "The `p', `u' and `U' \\*(COs are mutually exclusive."
msgstr ""
"Les options « p », « u » et « U » de la ligne de commande sont mutuellement "
"exclusives."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:417
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-t>, B<--no-title>"
msgid "-B<S>, B<--accum-time-toggle>"
msgstr "B<-t>, B<--no-title>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:423
msgid ""
"Starts \\*(We with the last remembered `S' state reversed. When Cumulative "
"time mode is \\*O, each process is listed with the \\*(Pu time that it and "
"its dead children have used. \\*(XC `S' \\*(CI for additional information "
"regarding this mode."
msgstr ""
"Lancer \\*(WE en inversant la valeur du dernier état de «\\ S\\ » connu. "
"Lorsque le mode « cumul de temps » est \\*O, chaque processus est affiché "
"avec le temps \\*(Pu consommĂ© par lui-mĂȘme et ses enfants morts. \\*(XC la "
"\\*(CI «\\ S\\ » pour plus d'informations sur ce mode. "
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:424
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-s>, B<--since>"
msgid "-B<s>, B<--secure-mode>"
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--since>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:429
msgid ""
"Starts \\*(We with secure mode forced, even for root. This mode is far "
"better controlled through a system \\*(CF (\\*(Xt 6. FILES)."
msgstr ""
"Lancer \\*(WE en forçant le mode sĂ©curisĂ©, mĂȘme pour le superutilisateur. Ce "
"mode est plus finement contrÎlé par le \\*(CF (\\*(Xt B<6. FICHIERS>)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:430
#, no-wrap
msgid "-B<U>, B<--filter-any-user> = I<USER> (as: I<number> or I<name>)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:435
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Display only processes with a user id or user name matching that given. "
#| "The `-u' option matches on I< effective> user whereas the `-U' option "
#| "matches onI< any> user (real, effective, saved, or filesystem)."
msgid ""
"Display only processes with a user id or user name matching that given. "
"This option matches onI< any> user (I<real>, I<effective>, I<saved>, or "
"I<filesystem>)."
msgstr ""
"N'afficher que les processus avec l'identifiant utilisateur ou le nom "
"utilisateur correspondant à celui donné. L'option « -u » correspond à "
"l'utilisateur I<effectif> tandis que l'option « -U » correspond à "
"I<n'importe quel> utilisateur (réel, effectif, sauvegardé ou systÚme de "
"fichiers)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:438 ../man/top.1:448
msgid ""
"Prepending an exclamation point (`!') to the user id or name instructs "
"\\*(We to display only processes with users not matching the one provided."
msgstr ""
"Un point d'exclamation (« ! ») précédant l'identifiant ou le nom "
"d'utilisateur indique Ă \\*(WE de n'afficher que les processus avec des "
"utilisateurs ne correspondant pas Ă celui fourni."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:440 ../man/top.1:450
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The `p', `u' and `U' \\*(COs are mutually exclusive."
msgid "The `p', `U' and `u' \\*(COs are mutually exclusive."
msgstr ""
"Les options « p », « u » et « U » de la ligne de commande sont mutuellement "
"exclusives."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:441
#, no-wrap
msgid "-B<u>, B<--filter-only-euser> = I<USER> (as: I<number> or I<name>)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:445
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Display only processes with a user id or user name matching that given. "
#| "The `-u' option matches on I< effective> user whereas the `-U' option "
#| "matches onI< any> user (real, effective, saved, or filesystem)."
msgid ""
"Display only processes with a user id or user name matching that given. "
"This option matches on theI< effective> user id only."
msgstr ""
"N'afficher que les processus avec l'identifiant utilisateur ou le nom "
"utilisateur correspondant à celui donné. L'option « -u » correspond à "
"l'utilisateur I<effectif> tandis que l'option « -U » correspond à "
"I<n'importe quel> utilisateur (réel, effectif, sauvegardé ou systÚme de "
"fichiers)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:451
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-V>, B<--version>"
msgid "-B<V>, B<--version>"
msgstr "B<-V>, B<--version>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:454
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Display version information and exit."
msgid "Display version information, then quit."
msgstr "Afficher la version du logiciel et quitter."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:455
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-s>, B<--sort>=I<S>"
msgid "-B<w>, B<--width> [=I<COLUMNS>]"
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--sort=>I<S>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:462
msgid ""
"In Batch mode, when used without an argument \\*(We will format output using "
"the COLUMNS= and LINES= environment variables, if set. Otherwise, width "
"will be fixed at the maximum \\*(WX columns. With an argument, output width "
"can be decreased or increased (up to \\*(WX) but the number of rows is "
"considered unlimited."
msgstr ""
"En mode traitement par lot, si utilisé sans paramÚtre, \\*(WE formatera la "
"sortie en utilisant les variables d'environnement B<COLUMNS> et B<LINES> si "
"elles sont configurées. Sinon, la largeur sera configurée à \\*(WX colonnes "
"au maximum. Avec un paramÚtre, la largeur de la sortie sera diminuée ou "
"augmentée (jusqu'à \\*(WX) mais le nombre de lignes est considéré sans "
"limite."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:468
msgid ""
"In normal display mode, when used without an argument \\*(We willI< attempt> "
"to format output using the COLUMNS= and LINES= environment variables, if "
"set. With an argument, output width can only be decreased, not increased. "
"Whether using environment variables or an argument with -w, whenI< not> in "
"Batch mode actual terminal dimensions can never be exceeded."
msgstr ""
"En mode d'affichage normal, si utilisé sans paramÚtre, \\*(WE I<essayera> de "
"formater la sortie en utilisant les variables d'environnement B<COLUMNS> et "
"B<LINES> si elles sont configurées. Avec un paramÚtre, la largeur de la "
"sortie ne sera que diminuée, pas augmentée. Que ce soit avec les variables "
"d'environnement ou avec un paramÚtre à B<-w>, I<sauf> en mode « traitement "
"par lot s», les dimensions rĂ©elles du terminal ne peuvent jamais ĂȘtre "
"dépassées."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:471
msgid ""
"\\*(NT Without the use of this \\*(CO, output width is always based on the "
"terminal at which \\*(We was invoked whether or not in Batch mode."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT sans utiliser cette \\*(CO, la largeur de la sortie est toujours "
"relative à la largeur du terminal dans lequel \\*(WE a été appelé, que ce "
"soit en mode « traitement par lots » ou non."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:472
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<-s>, B<--since>"
msgid "-B<1>, B<--single-cpu-toggle>"
msgstr "B<-s>, B<--since>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:478
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Starts \\*(We with the last remembered Cpu States portion of the \\*(SA "
#| "reversed. Either all \\*(Pu information will be displayed in a single "
#| "line or each \\*(Pu will be displayed separately, depending on the state "
#| "of the NUMA Node \\*(CT ('2')."
msgid ""
"Starts \\*(We with the last remembered Cpu States portion of the \\*(SA "
"reversed. Either all \\*(Pu information will be displayed in a single line "
"or each \\*(Pu will be displayed separately, depending on the state of the "
"NUMA Node \\*(CT (`2')."
msgstr ""
"Lancer \\*(WE en inversant la derniĂšre zone des Ă©tats CPU de la \\*(SA. Soit "
"la totalité des informations des \\*(Pus seront affichés sur une seule "
"ligne, soit chaque \\*(Pu sera affiché séparément, selon l'état de la \\*(CT "
"du nĆud NUMA (« 2 ») "
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:480
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "\\*(XC `1' and '2' \\*(CIs for additional information."
msgid "\\*(XC `1' and `2' \\*(CIs for additional information."
msgstr "\\*(XC les \\*(CIs « 1 » et « 2 » pour plus de renseignements."
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:482
#, no-wrap
msgid "2. SUMMARY Display"
msgstr "2. Affichage du RĂSUMĂ"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:488
msgid ""
"Each of the following three areas are individually controlled through one or "
"more \\*(CIs. \\*(XT 4b. SUMMARY AREA Commands for additional information "
"regarding these provisions."
msgstr ""
"Chacune des trois zones suivantes est contrÎlée individuellement à l'aide "
"d'au moins une \\*(CI. \\*(XT B<4b. Commandes de la ZONE de RĂSUMĂ> pour "
"obtenir plus de renseignements sur ces dispositions."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:490
#, no-wrap
msgid "2a. UPTIME and LOAD Averages"
msgstr "2a. Moyennes de CHARGE et TEMPS D'ACTIVITĂ"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:493
msgid "This portion consists of a single line containing:"
msgstr "Cette partie n'est qu'une simple ligne contenant :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:498
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" B<program> orB< window> name, depending on display mode\n"
" current time and length of time since last boot\n"
" total number of users\n"
" system load avg over the last 1, 5 and 15 minutes\n"
msgstr ""
" - nom du B<programme> ou de B<fenĂȘtre>, suivant le mode d'affichage ;\n"
" - heure actuelle et temps passé depuis le démarrage ;\n"
" - nombre total d'utilisateurs ;\n"
" - charge moyenne du systĂšme lors des derniĂšres 1, 5 et 15Â minutes.\n"
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:501
#, no-wrap
msgid "2b. TASK and CPU States"
msgstr "2b. Ătats des TĂCHES et des PROCESSEURS"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:506
msgid ""
"This portion consists of a minimum of two lines. In an SMP environment, "
"additional lines can reflect individual \\*(PU state percentages."
msgstr ""
"Cette partie est composée d'au moins deux lignes. En environnement SMP, des "
"lignes supplémentaires peuvent refléter les pourcentages individuels d'état "
"\\*(PU."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:510
msgid ""
"Line 1 shows totalB< tasks> orB< threads>, depending on the state of the "
"Threads-mode toggle. That total is further classified as:"
msgstr ""
"La premiÚre ligne montre le total de B<tùches> ou de B<processus légers>, "
"suivant l'état du I<mode processus légers>. Ce total est ensuite classé :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:512
#, no-wrap
msgid " running; sleeping; stopped; zombie\n"
msgstr ""
" - en cours d'exécution (« running ») ;\n"
" - en sommeil (« sleeping ») ;\n"
" - arrĂȘtĂ© (« stopped ») ;\n"
" - zombie.\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:516
msgid ""
"Line 2 shows \\*(PU state percentages based on the interval since the last "
"refresh."
msgstr ""
"La deuxiĂšme ligne montre les pourcentages d'Ă©tat \\*(PU en fonction de "
"l'intervalle depuis le dernier rafraĂźchissement."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:519
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "As a default, percentages for these individual categories are displayed. "
#| "Where two labels are shown below, those for more recent kernel versions "
#| "are shown first."
msgid ""
"As a default, percentages for these individual categories are displayed. "
"Depending on your kernel version, the B<st> field may not be shown."
msgstr ""
"Par défaut, les pourcentages d'état de ces catégories individuelles sont "
"affichées. Quand deux étiquettes sont montrées ci-dessous, celles relatives "
"aux versions de noyau les plus récentes sont montrées en premier."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:528
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| " B<us>,B< user> : time running un-niced user processes\n"
#| " B<sy>,B< system> : time running kernel processes\n"
#| " B<ni>,B< nice> : time running niced user processes\n"
#| " B<id>,B< idle> : time spent in the kernel idle handler\n"
#| " B<wa>,B< IO-wait> : time waiting for I/O completion\n"
#| " B<hi> : time spent servicing hardware interrupts\n"
#| " B<si> : time spent servicing software interrupts\n"
#| " B<st> : time stolen from this vm by the hypervisor\n"
msgid ""
" B<us> : time running un-niced user processes\n"
" B<sy> : time running kernel processes\n"
" B<ni> : time running niced user processes\n"
" B<id> : time spent in the kernel idle handler\n"
" B<wa> : time waiting for I/O completion\n"
" B<hi> : time spent servicing hardware interrupts\n"
" B<si> : time spent servicing software interrupts\n"
" B<st> : time stolen from this vm by the hypervisor\n"
msgstr ""
" B<us>, B<user> : temps d'exécution des processus utilisateur sans politesse\n"
" B<sy>, B<system> : temps d'exécution des processus du noyau\n"
" B<ni>, B<nice> : temps d'exécution des processus utilisateur avec politesse\n"
" B<id>, B<idle> : temps passé dans le gestionnaire de veille du noyau\n"
" B<wa>, B<IO-wait> : temps d'attente pour la fin des entrées et sorties\n"
" B<hi> : temps passé à l'entretien d'interruptions matérielles\n"
" B<si> : temps passé à l'entretien d'interruptions logicielles\n"
" B<st> : temps volé à cette machine virtuelle par l'hyperviseur\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:532
msgid ""
"The `sy' value above also reflects the time running a virtual \\*(Pu for "
"guest operating systems, including those that have been niced."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:536
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In the alternate cpu states display modes, beyond the first tasks/threads "
#| "line, an abbreviated summary is shown consisting of these elements:"
msgid ""
"Beyond the first tasks/threads line, there are alternate \\*(PU display "
"modes available via the 4-way `t' \\*(CT. They show an abbreviated summary "
"consisting of these elements:"
msgstr ""
"Dans les modes alternatifs d'affichage d'Ă©tats CPU, au-delĂ de la premiĂšre "
"ligne de tùches ou de processus légers, est montré un résumé abrégé "
"consistant en ces éléments :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:539
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| " a b c d\n"
#| " %Cpu(s): B<75.0>/25.0 B<100>[ ...\n"
msgid ""
" a b c d\n"
" %Cpu(s): B<75.0>/25.0 B<100>[ ... ]\n"
msgstr ""
" a b c d\n"
" %Cpu(s): B<75.0>/25.0 B<100>[ ...\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:546
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Where: a) is the combined B<us> and B<ni> percentage; b) is the B<sy> "
#| "percentage; c) is the total; and d) is one of two visual graphs of those "
#| "representations. \\*(XT 4b. SUMMARY AREA Commands and the `t' command "
#| "for additional information on that special 4-way toggle."
msgid ""
"Where: a) is the `user' (us + ni) percentage; b) is the `system' (sy + hi + "
"si + guests) percentage; c) is the total percentage; and d) is one of two "
"visual graphs of those representations. Such graphs also reflect separate "
"`user' and `system' portions."
msgstr ""
"OĂč : B<a> est la combinaison des pourcentages B<us> et B<ni> ; B<b> est le "
"pourcentage B<sy>Â ; B<c> est le total et B<d> est un des deux graphiques de "
"ces reprĂ©sentations. \\*(XT B<4b. Commandes de la ZONE de RĂSUMĂ> et la "
"commande « t» pour plus de renseignements sur cette bascule quadruple "
"particuliĂšre."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:551
msgid ""
"If the `4' \\*(CT is used to yield more than two cpus per line, results will "
"be further abridged eliminating the a) and b) elements. However, that "
"information is still reflected in the graph itself assuming color is active "
"or, if not, bars vs. blocks are being shown."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:554
msgid ""
"\\*(XT 4b. SUMMARY AREA Commands for additional information on the `t' and "
"`4' \\*(CTs."
msgstr ""
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:556
#, no-wrap
msgid "2c. MEMORY Usage"
msgstr "2c. Utilisation de la MĂMOIRE"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:561
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This portion consists of two lines which may express values in kibibytes "
#| "(KiB) through exbibytes (EiB) depending on the scaling factor enforced "
#| "with the `E' \\*(CI."
msgid ""
"This portion consists of two lines which may express values in kibibytes "
"(KiB) through exbibytes (EiB) depending on the scaling factor enforced with "
"the `E' \\*(CI. The /proc/meminfo source fields are shown in parenthesis."
msgstr ""
"Cette partie est composée de deux lignes qui expriment les valeurs en unité "
"de kibioctet (Kio) à exbioctet (Eio) en fonction du facteur d'échelle forcé "
"par la \\*(CI « E »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:563
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Line 2 reflects mostly \\*(MV, classified as:"
msgid "Line 1 reflects \\*(MP, classified as:"
msgstr "La deuxiÚme ligne montre surtout la \\*(MV, classée en :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:568
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" total ( MemTotal )\n"
" free ( MemFree )\n"
" used ( MemTotal - MemAvailable )\n"
" buff/cache ( Buffers + Cached + SReclaimable )\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:571
msgid "Line 2 reflects mostly \\*(MV, classified as:"
msgstr "La deuxiÚme ligne montre surtout la \\*(MV, classée en :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:576
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" total ( SwapTotal )\n"
" free ( SwapFree )\n"
" used ( SwapTotal - SwapFree )\n"
" avail ( MemAvailable, which is \\*(MP )\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:584
msgid ""
"The B<avail> number on line 2 is an estimation of \\*(MP available for "
"starting new applications, without swapping. Unlike the B<free> field, it "
"attempts to account for readily reclaimable page cache and memory slabs. It "
"is available on kernels 3.14, emulated on kernels 2.6.27+, otherwise the "
"same as B<free>."
msgstr ""
"Le nombre B<avail> sur la seconde ligne est une estimation de la \\*(MP "
"disponible pour lancer de nouvelles applications sans utiliser l'espace "
"d'échange. à la différence du champ B<free>, il tente de compter les blocs "
"de cache de page et de mémoire immédiatement récupérables. Il est disponible "
"avec les noyau 3.14, émulé avec les noyaux 2.6.17+, autrement, il est "
"identique Ă B<free>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:587
msgid ""
"In the alternate memory display modes, two abbreviated summary lines are "
"shown consisting of these elements:"
msgstr ""
"Dans les modes d'affichage de mémoire alternatifs, deux lignes de résumé "
"abrégé sont montrées consistant en ces éléments :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:591
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| " a b c\n"
#| " GiB Mem : B<18.7>/15.738 [ ...\n"
#| " GiB Swap: B< 0.0>/7.999 [ ...\n"
msgid ""
" a b c\n"
" GiB Mem : B<18.7>/15.738 [ ... ]\n"
" GiB Swap: B< 0.0>/7.999 [ ... ]\n"
msgstr ""
" a b c\n"
" GiB Mem : B<18.7>/15.738 [ ...\n"
" GiB Swap: B< 0.0>/7.999 [ ...\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:595
msgid ""
"Where: a) is the percentage used; b) is the total available; and c) is one "
"of two visual graphs of those representations."
msgstr ""
"OĂč : B<a> est le pourcentage utilisĂ©, B<b> le total disponible et B<c> un "
"des deux graphiques de ces représentations."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:602
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In the case of \\*(MP, the percentage represents the B<total> minus the "
#| "estimated B<avail> noted above. The `Mem' graph itself is divided "
#| "between B<used> and any remaining memory not otherwise accounted for by "
#| "B<avail>. \\*(XT 4b. SUMMARY AREA Commands and the `m' command for "
#| "additional information on that special 4-way toggle."
msgid ""
"In the case of \\*(MP, the percentage represents the B<total> minus the "
"estimated B<avail> noted above. The `Mem' graph itself is divided between "
"the non-cached portion of B<used> and any remaining memory not otherwise "
"accounted for by B<avail>. \\*(XT 4b. SUMMARY AREA Commands and the `m' "
"command for additional information on that special 4-way toggle."
msgstr ""
"Dans le cas de la \\*(MP, le pourcentage représente le B<total> moins le "
"B<avail> estimĂ© notĂ© prĂ©cĂ©demment. Le graphique « Mem » lui-mĂȘme est divisĂ© "
"entre B<used> et le reste de la mémoire qui n'est pas compté par ailleurs "
"par B<avail>. \\*(XT B<4b. Commandes de la ZONE de RĂSUMĂ> et la commande "
"« m» pour plus de renseignements sur cette bascule quadruple particuliÚre."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:604
msgid "This table may help in interpreting the scaled values displayed:"
msgstr ""
"Ce tableau pourrait aider à interpréter les valeurs d'échelle affichées :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:611
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" KiB = kibibyte = 1024 bytes\n"
" MiB = mebibyte = 1024 KiB = 1,048,576 bytes\n"
" GiB = gibibyte = 1024 MiB = 1,073,741,824 bytes\n"
" TiB = tebibyte = 1024 GiB = 1,099,511,627,776 bytes\n"
" PiB = pebibyte = 1024 TiB = 1,125,899,906,842,624 bytes\n"
" EiB = exbibyte = 1024 PiB = 1,152,921,504,606,846,976 bytes\n"
msgstr ""
" Kio = kibioctet = 1024 octets\n"
" Mio = mébioctet = 1024 Kio = 1 048 576 octets\n"
" Gio = gibioctet = 1024 Mio = 1 073 741 824 octets\n"
" Tio = tébioctet = 1024 Gio = 1 099 511 627 776 octets\n"
" Pio = pébioctet = 1024 Tio = 1 125 899 906 842 624 octets\n"
" Eio = exbioctet = 1024 Pio = 1 152 921 504 606 846 976 octets\n"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:614
#, no-wrap
msgid "3. FIELDS / Columns"
msgstr "3. CHAMPS et COLONNES"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:617
#, no-wrap
msgid "3a. DESCRIPTIONS of Fields"
msgstr "3a. DESCRIPTIONS des champs"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:623
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Listed below are \\*(We's available process fields (columns). They are "
#| "shown in strict ascii alphabetical order. You may customize their "
#| "position and whether or not they are displayable with the `f' or "
#| "`F' (Fields Management) \\*(CIs."
msgid ""
"Listed below are \\*(We's available process fields (columns). They are "
"shown in strict ascii alphabetical order. You may customize their position "
"and whether or not they are displayable with the `f' (Fields Management) "
"\\*(CI."
msgstr ""
"Voici ci-dessous la liste des champs de processus (colonnes) disponibles "
"dans \\*(We. Ils sont montrés dans l'ordre alphabétique strict ASCII. Vous "
"pouvez personnaliser leur position et s'ils doivent apparaĂźtre ou non avec "
"les commandes interactives « f » ou « F » (gestion des champs)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:628
msgid ""
"Any field is selectable as the sort field, and you control whether they are "
"sorted high-to-low or low-to-high. For additional information on sort "
"provisions \\*(Xt 4c. TASK AREA Commands, SORTING."
msgstr ""
"Tout champ peut ĂȘtre choisi comme clĂ© de tri croissant ou dĂ©croissant, comme "
"bon vous semble. Pour plus d'informations sur les clés de tri \\*(Xt "
"B<4c. Commandes de la ZONE de TĂCHES> â B<TRI>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:634
msgid ""
"The fields related to \\*(MP or \\*(MV reference `(KiB)' which is the "
"unsuffixed display mode. Such fields may, however, be scaled from KiB "
"through PiB. That scaling is influenced via the `e' \\*(CI or established "
"for startup through a build option."
msgstr ""
"Les champs relatifs à la \\*(MP ou à la \\*(MV utilisent « (Kio) » comme "
"mode d'affichage sans suffixe par dĂ©faut. Ces champs peuvent cependant ĂȘtre "
"mis à l'échelle de Kio à Pio. Ce facteur d'échelle est modifié à l'aide de "
"la \\*(CI « e » ou fixé au démarrage au moyen d'une option de construction."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:635
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 1.B< %CPU \\*(Em \\*(PU Usage >"
msgid "B<%CPU \\*(Em \\*(PU Usage >"
msgstr " 1. B<%CPU \\*(Em utilisation du \\*(PU>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:639
msgid ""
"The task's share of the elapsed \\*(PU time since the last screen update, "
"expressed as a percentage of total \\*(PU time."
msgstr ""
"La part des tùches du temps \\*(PU écoulé depuis le dernier rafraßchissement "
"d'écran, exprimé en pourcentage du temps \\*(PU total."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:644
msgid ""
"In a true SMP environment, if a process is multi-threaded and \\*(We is "
"I<not> operating in Threads mode, amounts greater than 100% may be "
"reported. You toggle Threads mode with the `H' \\*(CI."
msgstr ""
"Dans un véritable environnement SMP, si le processus possÚde plusieurs "
"processus légers (« multi-thread ») et que \\*(WE ne fonctionne B<pas> en "
"mode processus lĂ©gers, des quantitĂ©s supĂ©rieures Ă 100 % pourraient ĂȘtre "
"signalĂ©es. Le mode processus lĂ©gers peut ĂȘtre activĂ© avec la \\*(CI « H »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:649
msgid ""
"Also for multi-processor environments, if Irix mode is \\*F, \\*(We will "
"operate in Solaris mode where a task's \\*(Pu usage will be divided by the "
"total number of \\*(PUs. You toggle Irix/Solaris modes with the `I' \\*(CI."
msgstr ""
"Aussi pour les environnements multiprocesseurs, si le «\\ mode Irix\\ » est "
"\\*F, \\*(WE fonctionnera en «\\ mode Solaris\\ » oĂč l'utilisation \\*(Pu "
"d'une tùche sera divisée par le nombre total de \\*(PU. Vous pouvez basculer "
"entre les modes « Irix » et « Solaris » avec la \\*(CI «\\ I\\ »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:655
msgid ""
"\\*(NT When running in forest view mode (`V') with children collapsed (`v'), "
"this field will also include the \\*(PU time of those unseen children. "
"\\*(XT 4c. TASK AREA Commands, CONTENT for more information regarding the "
"`V' and `v' toggles."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT En mode d'affichage arborescent (« V ») avec des enfants dissimulés "
"(« v »), ce champ sera aussi inclus dans le temps \\*(PU de ces enfants non "
"visibles. \\*(XT B<4c. Commandes de la ZONE de TĂCHES â Contenu> pour plus "
"d'informations sur les options « V » et « v »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:656
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 1.B< %CPU \\*(Em \\*(PU Usage >"
msgid "B<%CUC \\*(Em \\*(PU Utilization >"
msgstr " 1. B<%CPU \\*(Em utilisation du \\*(PU>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:660
msgid ""
"This field is identical to %CUU below, except the percentage also reflects "
"reaped child processes."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:661
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 1.B< %CPU \\*(Em \\*(PU Usage >"
msgid "B<%CUU \\*(Em \\*(PU Utilization >"
msgstr " 1. B<%CPU \\*(Em utilisation du \\*(PU>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:665
msgid ""
"A task's total \\*(PU usage divided by its elapsed running time, expressed "
"as a percentage."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:670
msgid ""
"If a process currently displays high \\*(PU usage, this field can help "
"determine if such behavior is normal. Conversely, if a process has low "
"\\*(PU usage currently, %CUU may reflect historically higher demands over "
"its lifetime."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:671
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 2.B< %MEM \\*(Em Memory Usage (RES) >"
msgid "B<%MEM \\*(Em Memory Usage (RES) >"
msgstr " 2. B<%MEM \\*(Em utilisation mémoire (RES)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:674
msgid "A task's currently resident share of available \\*(MP."
msgstr ""
"Pourcentage de la \\*(MP résidente disponible actuellement utilisée par la "
"tĂąche."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:676 ../man/top.1:737 ../man/top.1:770 ../man/top.1:943
#: ../man/top.1:1004 ../man/top.1:1057 ../man/top.1:1102 ../man/top.1:1122
msgid "\\*(XX."
msgstr "\\*(XX."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:677
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "10.B< GID \\*(Em Group Id >"
msgid "B<AGID \\*(Em Autogroup Identifier >"
msgstr " 10. B<GID \\*(Em identifiant de groupe>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:682
msgid ""
"The autogroup identifier associated with a process. This feature operates "
"in conjunction with the CFS scheduler to improve interactive desktop "
"performance."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:691
msgid ""
"When /proc/sys/kernel/sched_autogroup_enabled is set, a new autogroup is "
"created with each new session (\\*(Xa SID). All subsequently forked "
"processes in that session inherit membership in this autogroup. The kernel "
"then attempts to equalize distribution of CPU cycles across such groups. "
"Thus, an autogroup with many \\*(PU intensive processes (e.g make -j) will "
"not dominate an autogroup with only one or two processes."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:693
msgid "When -1 is displayed it means this information is not available."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:694
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "13.B< NI \\*(Em Nice Value >"
msgid "B<AGNI \\*(Em Autogroup Nice Value >"
msgstr "13. B<NI \\*(Em valeur de politesse>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:700
msgid ""
"The autogroup nice value which affects scheduling of all processes in that "
"group. A negative nice value means higher priority, whereas a positive nice "
"value means lower priority."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:701
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 3.B< CGNAME \\*(Em Control Group Name >"
msgid "B<CGNAME \\*(Em Control Group Name >"
msgstr " 3. B<CGNAME \\*(Em nom des groupes de contrĂŽle>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:705
msgid ""
"The name of the control group to which a process belongs, or `-' if not "
"applicable for that process."
msgstr ""
"Les noms des groupes de contrÎle auxquels appartient un processus, ou « - » "
"si ça ne s'applique pas à ce processus."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:709
msgid ""
"This will typically be the last entry in the full list of control groups as "
"shown under the next heading (CGROUPS). And as is true there, this field is "
"also variable width."
msgstr ""
"Ce sera habituellement la derniÚre entrée de la liste complÚte de groupes de "
"contrĂŽle telle qu'elle apparaĂźt sous l'en-tĂȘte suivant (B<CGROUPS>). Et "
"comme cela s'avĂšre ici, ce champ a aussi une largeur variable."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:710
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 4.B< CGROUPS \\*(Em Control Groups >"
msgid "B<CGROUPS \\*(Em Control Groups >"
msgstr " 4. B<CGROUPS \\*(Em groupes de contrĂŽle>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:714
msgid ""
"The names of the control group(s) to which a process belongs, or `-' if not "
"applicable for that process."
msgstr ""
"Les noms des groupes de contrÎle auxquels appartient un processus, ou « - » "
"si ça ne s'applique pas à ce processus."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:719
msgid ""
"Control Groups provide for allocating resources (cpu, memory, network "
"bandwidth, etc.) among installation-defined groups of processes. They "
"enable fine-grained control over allocating, denying, prioritizing, managing "
"and monitoring those resources."
msgstr ""
"Les groupes de contrĂŽle subviennent aux besoins d'allocations de ressources "
"(processeur, mémoire, bande passante du réseau, etc.) des groupes de "
"processus définis à l'installation. Ils permettent un contrÎle fin de "
"l'allocation en allouant, refusant, donnant des priorités, gérant et "
"supervisant ces ressources."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:723
msgid ""
"Many different hierarchies of cgroups can exist simultaneously on a system "
"and each hierarchy is attached to one or more subsystems. A subsystem "
"represents a single resource."
msgstr ""
"De nombreuses hiĂ©rarchies de cgroups peuvent exister en mĂȘme temps sur un "
"systÚme et chaque hiérarchie est attachée à au moins un sous-systÚme. Un "
"sous-systÚme représente une unique ressource."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:730
msgid ""
"\\*(NT The CGROUPS field, unlike most columns, is not fixed-width. When "
"displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all "
"remaining screen width (up to the maximum \\*(WX characters). Even so, such "
"variable width fields could still suffer truncation. \\*(XT 5c. SCROLLING a "
"Window for additional information on accessing any truncated data."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT le champ « CGROUPS », contrairement à la plupart des colonnes, n'a "
"pas de largeur fixe. La totalité de la largeur résiduelle de l'écran sera, "
"lors de l'affichage, allouée à cette colonne et aux autres colonnes de "
"taille variable (jusqu'Ă un maximum de \\*(WXÂ caractĂšres). MĂȘme dans ce cas, "
"ces champs de taille variable pourraient ĂȘtre tronquĂ©s. \\*(XT "
"B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre> pour obtenir plus de renseignements sur "
"l'accÚs aux données tronquées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:731
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 5.B< CODE \\*(Em Code Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<CODE \\*(Em Code Size (KiB) >"
msgstr " 5. B<CODE \\*(Em taille de code (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:735
msgid ""
"The amount of \\*(MP currently devoted to executable code, also known as the "
"Text Resident Set size or TRS."
msgstr ""
"La quantité de \\*(MP allouée à un exécutable, aussi connue comme la taille "
"du «\\ text resident set\\ » ou TRS."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:738
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 6.B< COMMAND \\*(Em Command Name> or CommandB< Line >"
msgid "B<COMMAND \\*(Em Command Name> or CommandB< Line >"
msgstr " 6. B<COMMAND \\*(Em nom de commande> ou B<ligne de commande>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:744
msgid ""
"Display the command line used to start a task or the name of the associated "
"program. You toggle between commandI< line> andI< name> with `c', which is "
"both a \\*(CO and an \\*(CI."
msgstr ""
"Afficher la ligne de commande utilisée pour lancer une tùche ou le nom du "
"programme associé. Vous basculez entre la I<ligne> de commande et le I<nom> "
"avec la touche «\\ c\\ », qui est à la fois une \\*(CO et une \\*(CI."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:749
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"When you've chosen to display command lines, processes without a command\n"
"line (like kernel threads) will be shown with only the program name in\n"
"brackets, as in this example:\n"
" [kthreadd]\n"
msgstr ""
"Lorsque vous décidez d'afficher des lignes de commandes, les processus\n"
"sans ligne de commande (tels les processus légers du noyau) seront\n"
"présentés avec leur seul nom de programme entre crochets, comme dans\n"
"cet exemple\\ :\n"
" [kthreadd]\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:752
msgid ""
"This field may also be impacted by the forest view display mode. \\*(XC `V' "
"\\*(CI for additional information regarding that mode."
msgstr ""
"Ce champ peut aussi ĂȘtre affectĂ© par le I<mode d'affichage arborescent>. "
"\\*(XC la \\*(CI « V » pour de plus amples renseignements sur ce mode."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:761
msgid ""
"\\*(NT The COMMAND field, unlike most columns, is not fixed-width. When "
"displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all "
"remaining screen width (up to the maximum \\*(WX characters). Even so, such "
"variable width fields could still suffer truncation. This is especially "
"true for this field when command lines are being displayed (the `c' "
"\\*(CI.) \\*(XT 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional information on "
"accessing any truncated data."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT le champ « COMMAND », contrairement à la plupart des colonnes, n'a "
"pas de largeur fixe. La totalité de la largeur résiduelle de l'écran sera, "
"lors de l'affichage, allouée à cette colonne et aux autres colonnes de "
"taille variable (jusqu'Ă un maximum de \\*(WXÂ caractĂšres). MĂȘme dans ce cas, "
"ces champs de taille variable pourraient ĂȘtre tronquĂ©s. C'est "
"particuliĂšrement vrai pour ce champ quand les lignes de commandes sont "
"affichĂ©es (la \\*(CI « c »). \\*(XT B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre> pour "
"obtenir plus de renseignements sur l'accÚs aux données tronquées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:762
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 7.B< DATA \\*(Em Data + Stack Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<DATA \\*(Em Data + Stack Size (KiB) >"
msgstr " 7. B<DATA \\*(Em taille des données + pile (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:768
msgid ""
"The amount of private memory I<reserved> by a process. It is also known as "
"the Data Resident Set or DRS. Such memory may not yet be mapped to \\*(MP "
"(RES) but will always be included in the \\*(MV (VIRT) amount."
msgstr ""
"La quantité de mémoire privée I<réservée> par un processus. Elle est "
"également appelée « Data Resident Set » ou DRS. Ce type de mémoire ne peut "
"pas encore ĂȘtre mappĂ©e dans la \\*(MP (RES) mais sera toujours incluse dans "
"la quantité de \\*(MV (VIRT)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:771
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ELAPSED \\*(Em Elapsed Running Time>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:775
msgid ""
"The length of time since a process was started. Thus, the most recently "
"started task will display the smallest time interval."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:780
msgid ""
"The value will be expressed as `HH,MM' (hours,minutes) but is subject to "
"additional scaling if the interval becomes too great to fit column width. "
"At that point it will be scaled to `DD+HH' (days+hours) and possibly beyond."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:781
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 8.B< ENVIRON \\*(Em Environment variables >"
msgid "B<ENVIRON \\*(Em Environment variables >"
msgstr "8. B<ENVIRON \\*(Em variables d'environnement>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:787
msgid ""
"Display all of the environment variables, if any, as seen by the respective "
"processes. These variables will be displayed in their raw native order, not "
"the sorted order you are accustomed to seeing with an unqualified `set'."
msgstr ""
"Afficher toutes les variables d'environnement, s'il y en a, telles qu'elles "
"sont vues par les processus respectifs. Ces variables seront affichées dans "
"leur ordre natif brut, pas dans l'ordre habituel renvoyé par « set » sans "
"argument."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:795
msgid ""
"\\*(NT The ENVIRON field, unlike most columns, is not fixed-width. When "
"displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all "
"remaining screen width (up to the maximum \\*(WX characters). Even so, such "
"variable width fields could still suffer truncation. This is especially "
"true for this field. \\*(XT 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional "
"information on accessing any truncated data."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT le champ « ENVIRON », contrairement à la plupart des colonnes, n'a "
"pas de largeur fixe. La totalité de la largeur résiduelle de l'écran sera, "
"lors de l'affichage, allouée à cette colonne et aux autres colonnes de "
"taille variable (jusqu'Ă un maximum de \\*(WXÂ caractĂšres). MĂȘme dans ce cas, "
"ces champs de taille variable pourraient ĂȘtre tronquĂ©s. C'est "
"particuliĂšrement vrai pour ce champ. \\*(XT B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une "
"fenĂȘtre> pour obtenir plus de renseignements sur l'accĂšs aux donnĂ©es "
"tronquées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:796
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EXE \\*(Em Executable Path >"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:800
msgid ""
"Where available, this is the full path to the executable, including the "
"program name."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:804
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "\\*(NT The CGROUPS field, unlike most columns, is not fixed-width. When "
#| "displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all "
#| "remaining screen width (up to the maximum \\*(WX characters). Even so, "
#| "such variable width fields could still suffer truncation. \\*(XT 5c. "
#| "SCROLLING a Window for additional information on accessing any truncated "
#| "data."
msgid ""
"\\*(NT The EXE field, unlike most columns, is not fixed-width. When "
"displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all "
"remaining screen width (up to the maximum \\*(WX characters)."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT le champ « CGROUPS », contrairement à la plupart des colonnes, n'a "
"pas de largeur fixe. La totalité de la largeur résiduelle de l'écran sera, "
"lors de l'affichage, allouée à cette colonne et aux autres colonnes de "
"taille variable (jusqu'Ă un maximum de \\*(WXÂ caractĂšres). MĂȘme dans ce cas, "
"ces champs de taille variable pourraient ĂȘtre tronquĂ©s. \\*(XT "
"B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre> pour obtenir plus de renseignements sur "
"l'accÚs aux données tronquées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:805
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " 9.B< Flags \\*(Em Task Flags >"
msgid "B<Flags \\*(Em Task Flags >"
msgstr " 9. B<Flags \\*(Em indicateurs de tĂąche>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:810
msgid ""
"This column represents the task's current scheduling flags which are "
"expressed in hexadecimal notation and with zeros suppressed. These flags "
"are officially documented in E<lt>linux/sched.hE<gt>."
msgstr ""
"Cette colonne représente les indicateurs de tùches actuellement "
"ordonnancées. Ces indicateurs sont exprimés en notation hexadécimale sans "
"les zéros. Ils sont officiellement documentés dans E<lt>linux/sched.hE<gt>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:811
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "10.B< GID \\*(Em Group Id >"
msgid "B<GID \\*(Em Group Id >"
msgstr " 10. B<GID \\*(Em identifiant de groupe>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:814
msgid "TheI< effective> group ID."
msgstr "L'identifiant de groupe I<effectif>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:815
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "11.B< GROUP \\*(Em Group Name >"
msgid "B<GROUP \\*(Em Group Name >"
msgstr "11. B<GROUP \\*(Em nom du groupe>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:818
msgid "TheI< effective> group name."
msgstr "Le nom de groupe I<effectif>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:819
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "42.B< UID \\*(Em User Id >"
msgid "B<LOGID \\*(Em Login User Id >"
msgstr "42. B<UID \\*(Em identifiant de l'utilisateur>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:823
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "A number representing the NUMA node associated with the last used "
#| "processor (`P'). When -1 is displayed it means that NUMA information is "
#| "not available."
msgid ""
"The user ID used atI< login>. When -1 is displayed it means this "
"information is not available."
msgstr ""
"Un nombre reprĂ©sentant le nĆud NUMA associĂ© au dernier processeur utilisĂ© "
"(« P »). Quand B<-1> est affiché, cela signifie qu'il n'y a pas "
"d'informations disponibles sur le NUMA."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:824
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "12.B< LXC \\*(Em Lxc Container Name >"
msgid "B<LXC \\*(Em Lxc Container Name >"
msgstr "12. B<LXC \\*(Em nom de conteneur lxc>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:828
msgid ""
"The name of the lxc container within which a task is running. If a process "
"is not running inside a container, a dash (`-') will be shown."
msgstr ""
"Le nom du conteneur lxc dans lequel une tùche est exécutée. Si un processus "
"n'est pas exécuté dans un conteneur, un tiret (« - ») est affiché."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:829
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "13.B< NI \\*(Em Nice Value >"
msgid "B<NI \\*(Em Nice Value >"
msgstr "13. B<NI \\*(Em valeur de politesse>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:836
msgid ""
"The nice value of the task. A negative nice value means higher priority, "
"whereas a positive nice value means lower priority. Zero in this field "
"simply means priority will not be adjusted in determining a task's dispatch-"
"ability."
msgstr ""
"La valeur de politesse de la tùche. Une valeur négative signifie une "
"priorité plus haute, à l'inverse d'une valeur positive. Un zéro signifie "
"simplement que le lancement d'une tùche ne tiendra pas compte de la priorité."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:840
msgid ""
"\\*(NT This value only affects scheduling priority relative to other "
"processes in the same autogroup. \\*(XC `AGID' and `AGNI' fields for "
"additional information on autogroups."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:841
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "14.B< NU \\*(Em Last known NUMA node >"
msgid "B<NU \\*(Em Last known NUMA node >"
msgstr "14. B<NU \\*(Em dernier nĆud NUMA connu>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:845
msgid ""
"A number representing the NUMA node associated with the last used processor "
"(`P'). When -1 is displayed it means that NUMA information is not available."
msgstr ""
"Un nombre reprĂ©sentant le nĆud NUMA associĂ© au dernier processeur utilisĂ© "
"(« P »). Quand B<-1> est affiché, cela signifie qu'il n'y a pas "
"d'informations disponibles sur le NUMA."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:847
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "\\*(XC `'2' and `3' \\*(CIs for additional NUMA provisions affecting the "
#| "\\*(SA."
msgid ""
"\\*(XC `2' and `3' \\*(CIs for additional NUMA provisions affecting the "
"\\*(SA."
msgstr ""
"\\*(XC les commandes interactives « 2 » et « 3 » pour d'autres dispositions "
"de NUMA affectant la \\*(SA."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:848
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "15.B< OOMa \\*(Em Out of Memory Adjustment Factor >"
msgid "B<OOMa \\*(Em Out of Memory Adjustment Factor >"
msgstr "15.B< OOMa \\*(Em facteur d'ajustement d'insuffisance de mémoire>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:853
msgid ""
"The value, ranging from -1000 to +1000, added to the current out of memory "
"score (OOMs) which is then used to determine which task to kill when memory "
"is exhausted."
msgstr ""
"La valeur, entre -1000 et +1000, ajoutée au score actuel d'insuffisance de "
"mémoire (OOMs) qui est ensuite utilisé pour déterminer quelle tùche tuer "
"quand la mémoire est épuisée."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:854
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "16.B< OOMs \\*(Em Out of Memory Score >"
msgid "B<OOMs \\*(Em Out of Memory Score >"
msgstr "16.B< OOMs \\*(Em score d'insuffisance de mémoire>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:859
msgid ""
"The value, ranging from 0 to +1000, used to select task(s) to kill when "
"memory is exhausted. Zero translates to `never kill' whereas 1000 means "
"`always kill'."
msgstr ""
"La valeur, entre 0 et +1000, utilisée pour sélectionner la ou les tùches à "
"tuer quand la mémoire est épuisée. Zéro se traduit par « ne jamais tuer » "
"tandis que 1000 signifie « toujours tuer »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:860
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "17.B< P \\*(Em Last used \\*(PU (SMP) >"
msgid "B<P \\*(Em Last used \\*(PU (SMP) >"
msgstr "17. B<P \\*(Em dernier \\*(PU utilisé (SMP)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:868
msgid ""
"A number representing the last used processor. In a true SMP environment "
"this will likely change frequently since the kernel intentionally uses weak "
"affinity. Also, the very act of running \\*(We may break this weak affinity "
"and cause more processes to change \\*(PUs more often (because of the extra "
"demand for \\*(Pu time)."
msgstr ""
"Un nombre représentant le dernier processeur utilisé. Dans un véritable "
"environnement SMP, cette valeur change fréquemment puisque le noyau utilise "
"intentionnellement une affinité faible. Ainsi, l'activité propre de \\*(WE "
"peut casser cette faible affinité et faire en sorte qu'un nombre plus élevé "
"de processus change plus souvent de \\*(PU (Ă cause d'une demande "
"supplémentaire de temps \\*(PU)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:869
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "18.B< PGRP \\*(Em Process Group Id >"
msgid "B<PGRP \\*(Em Process Group Id >"
msgstr "18. B<PGRP \\*(Em identifiant de groupe de processus>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:878
msgid ""
"Every process is member of a unique process group which is used for "
"distribution of signals and by terminals to arbitrate requests for their "
"input and output. When a process is created (forked), it becomes a member "
"of the process group of its parent. By convention, this value equals the "
"process ID (\\*(Xa PID) of the first member of a process group, called the "
"process group leader."
msgstr ""
"Tous les processus font partie d'un seul groupe de processus qui est utilisé "
"pour la distribution de signaux et par les terminaux pour arbitrer les "
"requĂȘtes d'entrĂ©es et sorties. Quand un processus est crĂ©Ă© (forkĂ©), il "
"devient membre du groupe de processus de son parent. Par convention, cette "
"valeur est l'identifiant de processus (\\*(Xa PID) du premier membre du "
"groupe de processus, appelé le meneur de groupe de processus."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:879
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "19.B< PID \\*(Em Process Id >"
msgid "B<PID \\*(Em Process Id >"
msgstr "19. B<PID \\*(Em identifiant de processus>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:884
msgid ""
"The task's unique process ID, which periodically wraps, though never "
"restarting at zero. In kernel terms, it is a dispatchable entity defined by "
"a task_struct."
msgstr ""
"L'identifiant unique du processus de la tùche. Il s'adapte périodiquement, "
"sans toutefois redémarrer à zéro. Du point de vue du noyau, c'est une entité "
"distribuable définie par une « task_struct »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:889
msgid ""
"This value may also be used as: a process group ID (\\*(Xa PGRP); a session "
"ID for the session leader (\\*(Xa SID); a thread group ID for the thread "
"group leader (\\*(Xa TGID); and a TTY process group ID for the process group "
"leader (\\*(Xa TPGID)."
msgstr ""
"Cette valeur peut aussi ĂȘtre utilisĂ©e comme : identifiant de groupe de "
"processus (\\*(Xa PGRP), identifiant de session pour le meneur de session "
"(\\*(Xa SID), identifiant de groupe de processus légers pour le meneur de "
"groupe de processus légers (\\*(Xa TGID) et identifiant de groupe de "
"processus contrĂŽlant le terminal pour le meneur de groupe de processus "
"(\\*(Xa TPGID)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:890
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "20.B< PPID \\*(Em Parent Process Id >"
msgid "B<PPID \\*(Em Parent Process Id >"
msgstr "20. B<PPID \\*(Em PID du processus parent>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:893
msgid "The process ID (pid) of a task's parent."
msgstr "L'identifiant de processus (PID) du parent de la tĂąche."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:894
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "21.B< PR \\*(Em Priority >"
msgid "B<PR \\*(Em Priority >"
msgstr "21. B<PR \\*(Em priorité>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:899
msgid ""
"The scheduling priority of the task. If you see `rt' in this field, it "
"means the task is running under real time scheduling priority."
msgstr ""
"La priorité d'ordonnancement de la tùche. Si « rt » est dans ce champ, cela "
"signifie que la tùche est exécutée avec une priorité d'ordonnancement "
"« temps réel »."
# s/operating/operating system/
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:903
msgid ""
"Under linux, real time priority is somewhat misleading since traditionally "
"the operating itself was not preemptible. And while the 2.6 kernel can be "
"made mostly preemptible, it is not always so."
msgstr ""
"Sous Linux, la priorité temps réel est quelque peu trompeuse puisque le "
"systĂšme d'exploitation lui-mĂȘme n'Ă©tait gĂ©nĂ©ralement pas prĂ©emptible. MĂȘme "
"si le noyau 2.6 peut ĂȘtre presque entiĂšrement prĂ©emptible, ce n'est pas "
"toujours le cas."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:904
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "22.B< RES \\*(Em Resident Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<PSS \\*(Em Proportional Resident Memory, smaps (KiB) >"
msgstr "22. B<RES \\*(Em taille de mémoire résidente (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:909
msgid ""
"The proportion of this task's share of `RSS' where each page is divided by "
"the number of processes sharing it. It is also the sum of the `PSan', "
"`PSfd' and `PSsh' fields."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:912
msgid ""
"For example, if a process has 1000 resident pages alone and 1000 resident "
"pages shared with another process, its `PSS' would be 1500 (times page size)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:914 ../man/top.1:927 ../man/top.1:951 ../man/top.1:1114
msgid "\\*(ZX."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:917
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "23.B< RSan \\*(Em Resident Anonymous Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<PSan \\*(Em Proportional Anonymous Memory, smaps (KiB) >"
msgstr "23. B<RSan \\*(Em taille de mémoire résidente anonyme (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:919
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "24.B< RSfd \\*(Em Resident File-Backed Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<PSfd \\*(Em Proportional File Memory, smaps (KiB) >"
msgstr ""
"24. B<RSfd \\*(Em taille de mémoire résidente sauvée sur fichier (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:921
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "26.B< RSsh \\*(Em Resident Shared Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<PSsh \\*(Em Proportional Shmem Memory, smaps (KiB) >"
msgstr "26. B<RSsh \\*(Em taille de mémoire résidente partagée (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:925
msgid ""
"As was true for `PSS' above (total proportional resident memory), these "
"fields represent the proportion of this task's share of each type of memory "
"divided by the number of processes sharing it."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:929
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "22.B< RES \\*(Em Resident Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<RES \\*(Em Resident Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgstr "22. B<RES \\*(Em taille de mémoire résidente (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:934
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "A subset of the virtual address space (VIRT) representing the non-swapped "
#| "\\*(MP a task is currently using. It is also the sum of the RSan, RSfd "
#| "and RSsh fields."
msgid ""
"A subset of the virtual address space (VIRT) representing the non-swapped "
"\\*(MP a task is currently using. It is also the sum of the `RSan', `RSfd' "
"and `RSsh' fields."
msgstr ""
"Un sous-ensemble de l'espace d'adresses virtuelles (VIRT représentant la "
"\\*(MP non transférée qu'une tùche utilise actuellement. C'est aussi la "
"somme des champs RSan, RSfd et RSsh."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:938
msgid ""
"It can include private anonymous pages, private pages mapped to files "
"(including program images and shared libraries) plus shared anonymous "
"pages. All such memory is backed by the \\*(MS represented separately under "
"SWAP."
msgstr ""
"Il peut inclure des pages privées anonymes, des pages privées mappées vers "
"des fichiers (y compris des images de programme et des bibliothĂšques "
"partagées) plus des pages partagées anonymes. Toute cette mémoire s'appuie "
"sur le \\*(MS représenté à part comme SWAP."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:941
msgid ""
"Lastly, this field may also include shared file-backed pages which, when "
"modified, act as a dedicated \\*(MS and thus will never impact SWAP."
msgstr ""
"Enfin, ce champ peut aussi inclure des pages sauvées sur fichier qui, "
"lorsqu'elles sont modifiées, se conduisent comme un \\*(MS dédié et donc "
"n'impacteront jamais SWAP."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:944
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "22.B< RES \\*(Em Resident Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<RSS \\*(Em Resident Memory, smaps (KiB) >"
msgstr "22. B<RES \\*(Em taille de mémoire résidente (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:949
msgid ""
"Another, more precise view of process non-swapped \\*(MP. It is obtained "
"from the `smaps_rollup' file and is generally slightly larger than that "
"shown for `RES'."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:952
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "23.B< RSan \\*(Em Resident Anonymous Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<RSan \\*(Em Resident Anonymous Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgstr "23. B<RSan \\*(Em taille de mémoire résidente anonyme (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:956
msgid ""
"A subset of resident memory (RES) representing private pages not mapped to a "
"file."
msgstr ""
"Un sous-ensemble de la mémoire résidente (RES) représentant les pages "
"privées non mappées vers un fichier."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:957
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "24.B< RSfd \\*(Em Resident File-Backed Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<RSfd \\*(Em Resident File-Backed Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgstr "24. B<RSfd \\*(Em taille de mémoire résidente sauvée sur fichier (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:962
msgid ""
"A subset of resident memory (RES) representing the implicitly shared pages "
"supporting program images and shared libraries. It also includes explicit "
"file mappings, both private and shared."
msgstr ""
"Un sous-ensemble de la mémoire résidente (RES) représentant les pages "
"partagées implicites gérant les images de programme et les bibliothÚques "
"partagées. Il intÚgre aussi des mappages explicites de fichier, partagé ou "
"privé."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:963
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "25.B< RSlk \\*(Em Resident Locked Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<RSlk \\*(Em Resident Locked Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgstr "25. B<RSlk \\*(Em taille de mémoire résidente verrouillée (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:966
msgid "A subset of resident memory (RES) which cannot be swapped out."
msgstr ""
"Un sous-ensemble de la mĂ©moire rĂ©sidente (RES) qui ne peut pas ĂȘtre "
"transféré."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:967
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "26.B< RSsh \\*(Em Resident Shared Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<RSsh \\*(Em Resident Shared Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgstr "26. B<RSsh \\*(Em taille de mémoire résidente partagée (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:971
msgid ""
"A subset of resident memory (RES) representing the explicitly shared "
"anonymous shm*/mmap pages."
msgstr ""
"Un sous-ensemble de la mémoire résidente (RES) représentant les pages I<shm*/"
"mmap> anonymes explicitement partagées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:972
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "27.B< RUID \\*(Em Real User Id >"
msgid "B<RUID \\*(Em Real User Id >"
msgstr "27. B<RUID \\*(Em identifiant de l'utilisateur réel>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:975
msgid "TheI< real> user ID."
msgstr "L'identifiant d'utilisateur I<réel> (RUID)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:976
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "28.B< RUSER \\*(Em Real User Name >"
msgid "B<RUSER \\*(Em Real User Name >"
msgstr "28. B<RUSER \\*(Em nom de l'utilisateur réel>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:979
msgid "TheI< real> user name."
msgstr "Le nom d'utilisateur I<réel>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:980
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "29.B< S \\*(Em Process Status >"
msgid "B<S \\*(Em Process Status >"
msgstr "29. B<S \\*(Em Ă©tat du processus>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:990
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The status of the task which can be one of:\n"
" B<D> = uninterruptible sleep\n"
" B<I> = idle\n"
" B<R> = running\n"
" B<S> = sleeping\n"
" B<T> = stopped by job control signal\n"
" B<t> = stopped by debugger during trace\n"
" B<Z> = zombie\n"
msgstr ""
"L'Ă©tat de la tĂąche peut ĂȘtre\\ :\n"
" B<D> = en sommeil non interruptible\n"
" B<I> = en veille\n"
" B<R> = en cours d'exécution\n"
" B<S> = en sommeil\n"
" B<T> = tracĂ© ou arrĂȘtĂ©\n"
" B<t> = arrĂȘtĂ© par le dĂ©bogueur durant le traçage\n"
" B<Z> = zombie\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:995
msgid ""
"Tasks shown as running should be more properly thought of as ready to run "
"\\*(Em their task_struct is simply represented on the Linux run-queue. Even "
"without a true SMP machine, you may see numerous tasks in this state "
"depending on \\*(We's delay interval and nice value."
msgstr ""
"Les tĂąches dites « en cours d'exĂ©cution » doivent plutĂŽt ĂȘtre considĂ©rĂ©es "
"comme « prĂȘtes Ă s'exĂ©cuter » \\*(Em leur task_struct est simplement "
"reprĂ©sentĂ©e sur la file d'attente d'exĂ©cution du noyau. MĂȘme en l'absence "
"d'une véritable machine SMP, vous pouvez voir de nombreuses tùches dans cet "
"état en fonction de la valeur du délai et de la valeur de politesse de "
"\\*(WE."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:996
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "30.B< SHR \\*(Em Shared Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<SHR \\*(Em Shared Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgstr "30. B<SHR \\*(Em taille de mémoire partagée (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1002
msgid ""
"A subset of resident memory (RES) that may be used by other processes. It "
"will include shared anonymous pages and shared file-backed pages. It also "
"includes private pages mapped to files representing program images and "
"shared libraries."
msgstr ""
"Un sous-ensemble de la mĂ©moire rĂ©sidente (RES) qui peut ĂȘtre utilisĂ© par "
"d'autres processus. Il inclura les pages partagées anonymes et les pages "
"partagées sauvées sur fichier. Il comprend aussi les pages privées mappées "
"vers des fichiers représentant des images de programme et des bibliothÚques "
"partagées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1005
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "31.B< SID \\*(Em Session Id >"
msgid "B<SID \\*(Em Session Id >"
msgstr "31. B<SID \\*(Em identifiant de session>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1013
msgid ""
"A session is a collection of process groups (\\*(Xa PGRP), usually "
"established by the login shell. A newly forked process joins the session of "
"its creator. By convention, this value equals the process ID (\\*(Xa PID) "
"of the first member of the session, called the session leader, which is "
"usually the login shell."
msgstr ""
"Une session est un ensemble de groupes de processus (\\*(Xa PGRP), souvent "
"établi par l'interpréteur de commandes de connexion. Un processus "
"nouvellement engendré rejoint la session de son créateur. Par convention, "
"cette valeur est l'identifiant de processus (\\*(Xa PID) du premier membre "
"de la session, appelé le meneur de session, qui est généralement "
"l'interpréteur de commandes de connexion."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1014
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<STARTED \\*(Em Start Time Interval>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1018
msgid ""
"The length of time since system boot when a process started. Thus, the most "
"recently started task will display the largest time interval."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1022
msgid ""
"The value will be expressed as `MM:SS' (minutes:seconds). But if the "
"interval is too great to fit column width it will be scaled as `HH,"
"MM' (hours,minutes) and possibly beyond."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1023
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "32.B< SUID \\*(Em Saved User Id >"
msgid "B<SUID \\*(Em Saved User Id >"
msgstr "32. B<SUID \\*(Em identifiant de l'utilisateur sauvegardé>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1026
msgid "TheI< saved> user ID."
msgstr "L'identifiant d'utilisateur I<sauvegardé> (SUID)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1027
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "33.B< SUPGIDS \\*(Em Supplementary Group IDs >"
msgid "B<SUPGIDS \\*(Em Supplementary Group IDs >"
msgstr "33. B<SUPGIDS \\*(Em identifiants de groupes additionnels>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1032
msgid ""
"The IDs of any supplementary group(s) established at login or inherited from "
"a task's parent. They are displayed in a comma delimited list."
msgstr ""
"Les identifiants de groupes additionnels établis à la connexion ou hérités "
"d'une tùche parente. Ils sont affichés en liste, séparés par des virgules."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1036
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "\\*(NT The SUPGIDS field, unlike most columns, is not fixed-width. When "
#| "displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all "
#| "remaining screen width (up to the maximum \\*(WX characters). Even so, "
#| "such variable width fields could still suffer truncation. \\*(XT 5c. "
#| "SCROLLING a Window for additional information on accessing any truncated "
#| "data."
msgid ""
"\\*(NT The SUPGIDS field, unlike most columns, is not fixed-width. When "
"displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all "
"remaining screen width (up to the maximum \\*(WX characters)."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT le champ « SUPGIDS », contrairement à la plupart des colonnes, n'a "
"pas de largeur fixe. La totalité de la largeur résiduelle de l'écran sera, "
"lors de l'affichage, allouée à cette colonne et aux autres colonnes de "
"taille variable (jusqu'Ă un maximum de \\*(WXÂ caractĂšres). MĂȘme dans ce cas, "
"ces champs de taille variable pourraient ĂȘtre tronquĂ©s. \\*(XT "
"B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre> pour obtenir plus de renseignements sur "
"l'accÚs aux données tronquées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1037
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "34.B< SUPGRPS \\*(Em Supplementary Group Names >"
msgid "B<SUPGRPS \\*(Em Supplementary Group Names >"
msgstr "34. B<SUPGRPS \\*(Em noms de groupes additionnels>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1042
msgid ""
"The names of any supplementary group(s) established at login or inherited "
"from a task's parent. They are displayed in a comma delimited list."
msgstr ""
"Les noms de groupes additionnels établis à la connexion ou hérités d'une "
"tùche parente. Ils sont affichés en liste, séparés par des virgules."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1046
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "\\*(NT The SUPGRPS field, unlike most columns, is not fixed-width. When "
#| "displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all "
#| "remaining screen width (up to the maximum \\*(WX characters). Even so, "
#| "such variable width fields could still suffer truncation. \\*(XT 5c. "
#| "SCROLLING a Window for additional information on accessing any truncated "
#| "data."
msgid ""
"\\*(NT The SUPGRPS field, unlike most columns, is not fixed-width. When "
"displayed, it plus any other variable width columns will be allocated all "
"remaining screen width (up to the maximum \\*(WX characters)."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT le champ « SUPGRPS », contrairement à la plupart des colonnes, n'a "
"pas de largeur fixe. La totalité de la largeur résiduelle de l'écran sera, "
"lors de l'affichage, allouée à cette colonne et aux autres colonnes de "
"taille variable (jusqu'Ă un maximum de \\*(WXÂ caractĂšres). MĂȘme dans ce cas, "
"ces champs de taille variable pourraient ĂȘtre tronquĂ©s. \\*(XT "
"B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre> pour obtenir plus de renseignements sur "
"l'accÚs aux données tronquées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1047
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "35.B< SUSER \\*(Em Saved User Name >"
msgid "B<SUSER \\*(Em Saved User Name >"
msgstr "35. B<SUSER \\*(Em nom de l'utilisateur sauvegardé>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1050
msgid "TheI< saved> user name."
msgstr "Le nom d'utilisateur I<sauvegardé>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1051
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "36.B< SWAP \\*(Em Swapped Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<SWAP \\*(Em Swapped Size (KiB) >"
msgstr "36. B<SWAP \\*(Em taille en espace d'Ă©change (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1055
msgid ""
"The formerly resident portion of a task's address space written to the "
"\\*(MS when \\*(MP becomes over committed."
msgstr ""
"La partie anciennement résidente de l'espace d'adresses d'une tùche écrite "
"dans le \\*(MS quand la \\*(MP devient insuffisante."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1058
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "37.B< TGID \\*(Em Thread Group Id >"
msgid "B<TGID \\*(Em Thread Group Id >"
msgstr "37. B<TGID \\*(Em identifiant de groupe de processus légers>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1063
msgid ""
"The ID of the thread group to which a task belongs. It is the PID of the "
"thread group leader. In kernel terms, it represents those tasks that share "
"an mm_struct."
msgstr ""
"L'identifiant de groupe de processus légers (« thread ») auquel une tùche "
"appartient. C'est le PID du meneur de groupe de processus légers. Du point "
"de vue du noyau, il représente les tùches qui partagent une « mm_struct »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1064
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "38.B< TIME \\*(Em \\*(PU Time >"
msgid "B<TIME \\*(Em \\*(PU Time >"
msgstr "38. B<TIME \\*(Em temps \\*(PU>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1071
msgid ""
"Total \\*(PU time the task has used since it started. When Cumulative mode "
"is \\*O, each process is listed with the \\*(Pu time that it and its dead "
"children have used. You toggle Cumulative mode with `S', which is both a "
"\\*(CO and an \\*(CI. \\*(XC `S' \\*(CI for additional information "
"regarding this mode."
msgstr ""
"Le temps \\*(PU total utilisé par la tùche depuis son lancement. Quand le "
"« mode Cumulatif » est \\*O, chaque processus est affiché avec le temps "
"\\*(Pu que lui et ses enfants tués ont utilisé. Vous pouvez basculer en «\\ "
"mode Cumulatif\\ » avec «\\ S\\ », qui est à la fois une \\*(CO et une "
"\\*(CI. \\*(XC la \\*(CI «\\ S\\ » pour plus d'informations sur ce mode."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1072
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "39.B< TIME+ \\*(Em \\*(PU Time, hundredths >"
msgid "B<TIME+ \\*(Em \\*(PU Time, hundredths >"
msgstr "39. B<TIME+ \\*(Em temps \\*(PU, en centiĂšme de seconde>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1076
msgid ""
"The same as TIME, but reflecting more granularity through hundredths of a "
"second."
msgstr ""
"Identique à «\\ TIME\\ », mais avec une précision supérieure grùce aux "
"centiĂšmes de seconde."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1077
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "40.B< TPGID \\*(Em Tty Process Group Id >"
msgid "B<TPGID \\*(Em Tty Process Group Id >"
msgstr "40. B<TPGID \\*(Em identifiant de groupe de processus contrĂŽlant le terminal>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1083
msgid ""
"The process group ID of the foreground process for the connected tty, or -1 "
"if a process is not connected to a terminal. By convention, this value "
"equals the process ID (\\*(Xa PID) of the process group leader (\\*(Xa PGRP)."
msgstr ""
"L'identifiant de groupe de processus du processus au premier plan pour le "
"terminal connecté, ou B<-1> si un processus n'est pas connecté au terminal. "
"Par convention, cette valeur est l'identifiant de processus (\\*(Xa PID) du "
"meneur de groupe de processus (\\*(Xa PGRP)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1084
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "41.B< TTY \\*(Em Controlling Tty >"
msgid "B<TTY \\*(Em Controlling Tty >"
msgstr "41 .B<TTY \\*(Em terminal de contrĂŽle>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1091
msgid ""
"The name of the controlling terminal. This is usually the device (serial "
"port, pty, etc.) from which the process was started, and which it uses for "
"input or output. However, a task need not be associated with a terminal, in "
"which case you'll see `?' displayed."
msgstr ""
"Le nom du terminal de contrÎle. Habituellement, il s'agit du périphérique "
"(port série, pty, etc.) à partir duquel le processus a été lancé, et qu'il "
"utilise pour ses entrĂ©es ou ses sorties. Au cas oĂč un terminal n'est pas "
"associé à une tùche, ce qui n'est pas obligatoire, un «\\ ?\\ » est affiché."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1092
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "42.B< UID \\*(Em User Id >"
msgid "B<UID \\*(Em User Id >"
msgstr "42. B<UID \\*(Em identifiant de l'utilisateur>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1095
msgid "TheI< effective> user ID of the task's owner."
msgstr ""
"L'identifiant utilisateur I<effectif> (EUID) du propriétaire de la tùche. "
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1096
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "43.B< USED \\*(Em Memory in Use (KiB) >"
msgid "B<USED \\*(Em Memory in Use (KiB) >"
msgstr "43. B<USED \\*(Em mémoire utilisée (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1100
msgid ""
"This field represents the non-swapped \\*(MP a task is using (RES) plus the "
"swapped out portion of its address space (SWAP)."
msgstr ""
"Ce champ représente la \\*(MP hors espace d'échange qu'une tùche utilise "
"(RES) plus la portion transférée de son espace d'adresses (SWAP)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1103
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "44.B< USER \\*(Em User Name >"
msgid "B<USER \\*(Em User Name >"
msgstr "44. B<USER \\*(Em nom de l'utilisateur>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1106
msgid "TheI< effective> user name of the task's owner."
msgstr "Le nom d'utilisateur I<effectif> du propriétaire de la tùche."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1107
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<USS \\*(Em Unique Set Size >"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1112
msgid ""
"The non-swapped portion of \\*(MP (`RSS') not shared with any other "
"process. It is derived from the `smaps_rollup' file."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1115
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "45.B< VIRT \\*(Em Virtual Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgid "B<VIRT \\*(Em Virtual Memory Size (KiB) >"
msgstr "45. B<VIRT \\*(Em taille de l'image virtuelle (Kio)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1120
msgid ""
"The total amount of \\*(MV used by the task. It includes all code, data and "
"shared libraries plus pages that have been swapped out and pages that have "
"been mapped but not used."
msgstr ""
"La quantité totale de \\*(MV utilisée par la tùche, à savoir l'ensemble des "
"codes, données, bibliothÚques partagées et pages qui ont été transférées sur "
"l'espace d'échange («\\ swap\\ ») et les pages qui ont été mappées mais pas "
"utilisées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1123
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "46.B< WCHAN \\*(Em Sleeping in Function >"
msgid "B<WCHAN \\*(Em Sleeping in Function >"
msgstr "46. B<WCHAN \\*(Em fonction en sommeil>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1128
msgid ""
"This field will show the name of the kernel function in which the task is "
"currently sleeping. Running tasks will display a dash (`-') in this column."
msgstr ""
"Ce champ affichera le nom de la fonction du noyau dans laquelle la tĂąche est "
"effectivement en sommeil. Un tiret («\\ -\\ ») s'affichera dans cette "
"colonne en regard des tĂąches actives."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1129
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ioR \\*(Em I/O Bytes Read >"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1132
msgid ""
"The number of bytes a process caused to be fetched from the storage layer."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1134
msgid "Root privileges are required to display `io' data for other users."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1135
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ioRop \\*(Em I/O Read Operations >"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1139
msgid ""
"The number of read I/O operations (syscalls) for a process. Such calls "
"might not result in actual physical disk I/O."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1140
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ioW \\*(Em I/O Bytes Written >"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1143
msgid "The number of bytes a process caused to be sent to the storage layer."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1144
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ioWop \\*(Em I/O Write Operations >"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1148
msgid ""
"The number of write I/O operations (syscalls) for a process. Such calls "
"might not result in actual physical disk I/O."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1149
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "47.B< nDRT \\*(Em Dirty Pages Count >"
msgid "B<nDRT \\*(Em Dirty Pages Count >"
msgstr "47. B<nDRT \\*(Em nombre de pages modifiées («\\ Dirty Pages\\ »)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1155
msgid ""
"The number of pages that have been modified since they were last written to "
"\\*(AS. Dirty pages must be written to \\*(AS before the corresponding "
"physical memory location can be used for some other virtual page."
msgstr ""
"Le nombre de pages modifiées depuis la derniÚre écriture sur le \\*(AS. Les "
"pages modifiĂ©es doivent ĂȘtre Ă©crites sur le \\*(AS avant que l'espace "
"mĂ©moire physique correspondant puisse ĂȘtre utilisĂ© pour une autre page "
"virtuelle."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1157
msgid "This field was deprecated with linux 2.6 and is always zero."
msgstr "Ce champ est obsolÚte depuis Linux 2.6 et vaut toujours zéro."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1158
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "48.B< nMaj \\*(Em Major Page Fault Count >"
msgid "B<nMaj \\*(Em Major Page Fault Count >"
msgstr "48. B<nMaj \\*(Em nombre de défauts de page majeurs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1165
msgid ""
"The number ofB< major> page faults that have occurred for a task. A page "
"fault occurs when a process attempts to read from or write to a virtual page "
"that is not currently present in its address space. A major page fault is "
"when \\*(AS access is involved in making that page available."
msgstr ""
"Le nombre de défauts de page B<majeurs> générés par une tùche. Un défaut de "
"page arrive quand un processus tente de lire ou d'Ă©crire dans une page "
"virtuelle placée hors de son espace d'adressage. Un défaut de page est "
"majeur quand un accÚs à un \\*(AS est impliqué lors de la récupération de "
"cette page."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1166
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "49.B< nMin \\*(Em Minor Page Fault count >"
msgid "B<nMin \\*(Em Minor Page Fault count >"
msgstr "49. B<nMin \\*(Em nombre de défauts de page mineurs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1173
msgid ""
"The number ofB< minor> page faults that have occurred for a task. A page "
"fault occurs when a process attempts to read from or write to a virtual page "
"that is not currently present in its address space. A minor page fault does "
"not involve \\*(AS access in making that page available."
msgstr ""
"Le nombre de défauts de page B<mineurs> générés par une tùche. Un défaut de "
"page arrive quand un processus tente de lire ou d'Ă©crire dans une page "
"virtuelle placée hors de son espace d'adressage. Un défaut de page mineur "
"n'implique pas d'accÚs à un \\*(AS lors de la récupération de cette page."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1174
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "50.B< nTH \\*(Em Number of Threads >"
msgid "B<nTH \\*(Em Number of Threads >"
msgstr "50. B<nTH \\*(Em nombre de processus légers « threads »>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1177
msgid "The number of threads associated with a process."
msgstr ""
"Le nombre de processus légers du noyau (« thread ») associés à un processus."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1178
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "51.B< nsIPC \\*(Em IPC namespace >"
msgid "B<nsCGROUP \\*(Em CGROUP namespace >"
msgstr "51. B<nsIPC \\*(Em espace de nommage IPC>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1182
msgid ""
"The Inode of the namespace used to hide the identity of the control group of "
"which process is a member."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1183
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "51.B< nsIPC \\*(Em IPC namespace >"
msgid "B<nsIPC \\*(Em IPC namespace >"
msgstr "51. B<nsIPC \\*(Em espace de nommage IPC>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1187
msgid ""
"The Inode of the namespace used to isolate interprocess communication (IPC) "
"resources such as System V IPC objects and POSIX message queues."
msgstr ""
"LâinĆud de lâespace de nommage utilisĂ© pour isoler les ressources de "
"communication interprocessus (IPC) comme les objets IPC System V et les "
"files de messages POSIX."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1188
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "52.B< nsMNT \\*(Em MNT namespace >"
msgid "B<nsMNT \\*(Em MNT namespace >"
msgstr "52. B<nsMNT \\*(Em espace de nommage MNT>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1192
msgid ""
"The Inode of the namespace used to isolate filesystem mount points thus "
"offering different views of the filesystem hierarchy."
msgstr ""
"LâinĆud de lâespace de nommage utilisĂ© pour isoler les points de montage de "
"systÚmes de fichiers en offrant ainsi des vues différentes de la hiérarchie "
"des systĂšmes de fichiers."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1193
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "53.B< nsNET \\*(Em NET namespace >"
msgid "B<nsNET \\*(Em NET namespace >"
msgstr "53. B<nsNET \\*(Em espace de nommage NET>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1197
msgid ""
"The Inode of the namespace used to isolate resources such as network "
"devices, IP addresses, IP routing, port numbers, etc."
msgstr ""
"LâinĆud de lâespace de nommage utilisĂ© pour isoler les ressources comme les "
"périphériques réseau, les adresses IP, le routage IP, les numéros de "
"port, etc."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1198
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "54.B< nsPID \\*(Em PID namespace >"
msgid "B<nsPID \\*(Em PID namespace >"
msgstr "54. B<nsPID \\*(Em espace de nommage PID>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1204
msgid ""
"The Inode of the namespace used to isolate process ID numbers meaning they "
"need not remain unique. Thus, each such namespace could have its own `init/"
"systemd' (PID #1) to manage various initialization tasks and reap orphaned "
"child processes."
msgstr ""
"LâinĆud de lâespace de nommage utilisĂ© pour isoler les numĂ©ros dâidentifiant "
"de processus leur permettant de ne pas rester uniques. Ainsi, tous ces "
"espaces de nommage pourraient avoir leur propre « init/systemd » (PID nÂș 1) "
"pour gĂ©rer plusieurs tĂąches dâinitialisation et dĂ©truire les processus "
"enfants orphelins."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1205
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "51.B< nsIPC \\*(Em IPC namespace >"
msgid "B<nsTIME \\*(Em TIME namespace >"
msgstr "51. B<nsIPC \\*(Em espace de nommage IPC>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1209
msgid ""
"The Inode of the namespace which allows processes to see different system "
"times in a way similar to the UTS namespace."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1210
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "55.B< nsUSER \\*(Em USER namespace >"
msgid "B<nsUSER \\*(Em USER namespace >"
msgstr "55. B<nsUSER \\*(Em espace de nommage USER>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1216
msgid ""
"The Inode of the namespace used to isolate the user and group ID numbers. "
"Thus, a process could have a normal unprivileged user ID outside a user "
"namespace while having a user ID of 0, with full root privileges, inside "
"that namespace."
msgstr ""
"LâinĆud de lâespace de nommage utilisĂ© pour isoler les numĂ©ros dâidentifiant "
"dâutilisateur et de groupe. Ainsi, un processus pourrait avoir un "
"identifiant utilisateur normal sans droit Ă lâextĂ©rieur dâun espace de "
"nommage utilisateur, tout en ayant un identifiant utilisateur B<0>, avec "
"tous les droits du superutilisateur, Ă lâintĂ©rieur de cet espace de nommage."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1217
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "56.B< nsUTS \\*(Em UTS namespace >"
msgid "B<nsUTS \\*(Em UTS namespace >"
msgstr "56. B<nsUTS \\*(Em espace de nommage UTS>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1221
msgid ""
"The Inode of the namespace used to isolate hostname and NIS domain name. "
"UTS simply means \"UNIX Time-sharing System\"."
msgstr ""
"LâinĆud de lâespace de nommage utilisĂ© pour isoler le nom dâhĂŽte et le nom "
"de domaine NIS. UTS signifie simplement « SystÚme de partage de Temps UNIX »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1222
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "57.B< vMj \\*(Em Major Page Fault Count Delta>"
msgid "B<vMj \\*(Em Major Page Fault Count Delta>"
msgstr "57. B<vMj \\*(Em delta de défauts de page majeurs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1226
msgid ""
"The number ofB< major> page faults that have occurred since the last update "
"(see nMaj)."
msgstr ""
"Le nombre de défauts de page B<majeurs> survenus depuis la derniÚre mise à "
"jour (consultez B<nMaj>)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1227
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "58.B< vMn \\*(Em Minor Page Fault Count Delta>"
msgid "B<vMn \\*(Em Minor Page Fault Count Delta>"
msgstr "58. B<vMn \\*(Em delta de défauts de page mineurs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1231
msgid ""
"The number ofB< minor> page faults that have occurred since the last update "
"(see nMin)."
msgstr ""
"Le nombre de défauts de page B<mineurs> survenus depuis la derniÚre mise à "
"jour (consultez B<nMin>)."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:1233
#, no-wrap
msgid "3b. MANAGING Fields"
msgstr "3b. GESTION des champs"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1240
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "After pressing the \\*(CI `f' or `F' (Fields Management) you will be "
#| "presented with a screen showing: 1) the \\*(CW name; 2) the designated "
#| "sort field; 3) all fields in their current order along with "
#| "descriptions. Entries marked with an asterisk are the currently "
#| "displayed fields, screen width permitting."
msgid ""
"After pressing the \\*(CI `f' (Fields Management) you will be presented with "
"a screen showing: 1) the \\*(CW name; 2) the designated sort field; 3) all "
"fields in their current order along with descriptions. Entries marked with "
"an asterisk are the currently displayed fields, screen width permitting."
msgstr ""
"AprÚs avoir utilisé les commandes interactives « f » ou « F » (gestion des "
"champs), un écran sera affiché, présentant :\n"
" 1) le nom de la \\*(CWÂ ;\n"
" 2) le champ de tri désigné ;\n"
" 3) tous les champs dans leur ordre actuel avec leur description.\n"
"\n"
"Les entrées marquées avec un astérisque sont les champs actuellement "
"affichés, comme le permet la largeur de l'écran."
#. type: IP
#: ../man/top.1:1242 ../man/top.1:1248 ../man/top.1:1253 ../man/top.1:1257
#: ../man/top.1:1262 ../man/top.1:2687 ../man/top.1:2710 ../man/top.1:2719
#: ../man/top.1:2735 ../man/top.1:2741 ../man/top.1:2747 ../man/top.1:2757
#: ../man/top.1:2774
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\(bu"
msgstr "\\(bu"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1247
msgid ""
"As the on screen instructions indicate, you navigate among the fields with "
"theB< Up> andB< Down> \\*(KAs. The PgUp, PgDn, Home and End keys can also "
"be used to quickly reach the first or last available field."
msgstr ""
"Conformément aux instructions de l'écran, la navigation entre les champs se "
"fait avec les \\*(KAs B<Haut> et B<Bas>. Les touches Orig, Fin, Pg.Préc et "
"Pg.Suiv peuvent aussi servir Ă atteindre rapidement les premiers et derniers "
"champs disponibles."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1252
msgid ""
"TheB< Right> \\*(KA selects a field for repositioning and theB< Left> \\*(KA "
"or the E<lt>B<Enter>E<gt> key commits that field's placement."
msgstr ""
"La \\*(KA B<Droite> sélectionne un champ pour le repositionnement et les "
"touches \\*(KA B<Gauche> et « B<Entrée> » valident la position de ce champ."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1256
msgid ""
"The `B<d>' key or the E<lt>B<Space>E<gt> bar toggles a field's display "
"status, and thus the presence or absence of the asterisk."
msgstr ""
"La touche « B<d> » et la barre d'« B<Espace> » modifient l'état d'affichage "
"d'un champ, et par conséquent la présence ou l'absence d'astérisque."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1261
msgid ""
"The `B<s>' key designates a field as the sort field. \\*(XT 4c. TASK AREA "
"Commands, SORTING for additional information regarding your selection of a "
"sort field."
msgstr ""
"La touche « B<s> » désigne un champ comme champ de tri. \\*(XT "
"B<4c. Commandes de la ZONE de TĂCHES>, B<TRI> pour de plus amples "
"renseignements sur la sélection d'un champ de tri."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1265
msgid ""
"The `B<a>' and `B<w>' keys can be used to cycle through all available "
"windows and the `B<q>' or E<lt>B<Esc>E<gt> keys exit Fields Management."
msgstr ""
"Les touches « B<a> » et « B<w> » permettent de passer en revue toutes les "
"fenĂȘtres disponibles et les touches « B<q> » ou « B<Ăch> » permettent de "
"sortir de la gestion des champs."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1274
msgid ""
"The Fields Management screen can also be used to change the \\*(CG in either "
"\\*(FM or \\*(AM. Whatever was targeted when `q' or E<lt>EscE<gt> was "
"pressed will be made current as you return to the \\*(We display. \\*(XT 5. "
"ALTERNATE-DISPLAY Provisions and the `g' \\*(CI for insight into \\*(CWs and "
"\\*(FGs."
msgstr ""
"L'Ă©cran de gestion des champs permet aussi de modifier le \\*(CG en \\*(FM "
"ou \\*(AM. Quelle que soit la cible au moment oĂč vous saisissez «\\ q\\ » ou "
"« B<Ăch> », elle deviendra active lors du retour Ă l'affichage principal. "
"\\*(XT B<5. Dispositions d'AFFICHAGE ALTERNATIF> et la \\*(CI « g » pour un "
"aperçu des fenĂȘtres « actives » et groupes de champs."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1281
msgid ""
"\\*(NT Any window that has been scrolledI< horizontally> will be reset if "
"any field changes are made via the Fields Management screen. AnyI< "
"vertical> scrolled position, however, will not be affected. \\*(XT 5c. "
"SCROLLING a Window for additional information regarding vertical and "
"horizontal scrolling."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT n'importe quelle fenĂȘtre aprĂšs une navigation I<horizontale> sera "
"réinitialisée si une modification de champ est réalisée à l'aide de l'écran "
"gestion de champs. Cependant, la position aprĂšs une navigation I<verticale> "
"ne sera pas modifiĂ©e. \\*(XT B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre> pour de "
"plus amples renseignements sur les déplacements verticaux et horizontaux."
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:1283
#, no-wrap
msgid "4. INTERACTIVE Commands"
msgstr "4. Commandes INTERACTIVES"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1288
msgid ""
"Listed below is a brief index of commands within categories. Some commands "
"appear more than once \\*(Em their meaning or scope may vary depending on "
"the context in which they are issued."
msgstr ""
"Ci-dessous, un index succinct de commandes regroupées par catégories. "
"Certaines commandes apparaissent plus d'une fois \\*(Em leur signification "
"ou leur portée peuvent différer selon le contexte de leur utilisation."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1311
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| " 4a.I< Global-Commands >\n"
#| " E<lt>Ent/SpE<gt> ?, =, 0,\n"
#| " A, B, d, E, e, g, h, H, I, k, q, r, s, W, X, Y, Z\n"
#| " 4b.I< Summary-Area-Commands >\n"
#| " C, l, t, m, 1, 2, 3\n"
#| " 4c.I< Task-Area-Commands >\n"
#| " Appearance: b, J, j, x, y, z\n"
#| " Content: c, f, F, o, O, S, u, U, V, v\n"
#| " Size: #, i, n\n"
#| " Sorting: E<lt>, E<gt>, f, F, R\n"
#| " 4d.I< Color-Mapping >\n"
#| " E<lt>RetE<gt>, a, B, b, H, M, q, S, T, w, z, 0 - 7\n"
#| " 5b.I< Commands-for-Windows >\n"
#| " -, _, =, +, A, a, g, G, w\n"
#| " 5c.I< Scrolling-a-Window >\n"
#| " C, Up, Dn, Left, Right, PgUp, PgDn, Home, End\n"
#| " 5d.I< Searching-in-a-Window >\n"
#| " L, &\n"
msgid ""
" 4a.I< Global-Commands >\n"
" E<lt>Ent/SpE<gt> ?, =, 0,\n"
" A, B, d, E, e, g, H, h, I, k, q, r, s, W, X, Y, Z,\n"
" ^G, ^K, ^N, ^P, ^U, ^L, ^R\n"
" 4b.I< Summary-Area-Commands >\n"
" C, l, t, m, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, !\n"
" 4c.I< Task-Area-Commands >\n"
" Appearance: b, J, j, x, y, z\n"
" Content: c, F, f, O, o, S, U, u, V, v, ^E\n"
" Size: #, i, n\n"
" Sorting: E<lt>, E<gt>, f, R\n"
" 4d.I< Color-Mapping >\n"
" E<lt>RetE<gt>, a, B, b, H, M, q, S, T, w, z, 0 - 7\n"
" 5b.I< Commands-for-Windows >\n"
" -, _, =, +, A, a, G, g, w\n"
" 5c.I< Scrolling-a-Window >\n"
" C, Up, Dn, Left, Right, PgUp, PgDn, Home, End\n"
" 5d.I< Searching-in-a-Window >\n"
" L, &\n"
" 5e.I< Filtering-in-a-Window\n"
" O, o, ^O, =, +>\n"
msgstr ""
" 4a. I<Commandes GLOBALES>\n"
" E<lt>Entrée/EspaceE<gt> ?, =, 0,\n"
" A, B, d, E, e, g, h, H, I, k, q, r, s, W, X, Y, Z\n"
" 4b. I<Commandes de la ZONE de RĂSUMĂ>\n"
" C, l, t, m, 1, 2, 3\n"
" 4c. I<Commandes de la ZONE de TĂCHES>\n"
" Apparence : b, J, j, x, y, z\n"
" Contenu : c, f, F, o, O, S, u, U, V, v\n"
" Taille : #, i, n\n"
" Tri : E<lt>, E<gt>, f, F, R\n"
" 4d. I<Palette de COULEURS>\n"
" E<lt>EntréeE<gt>, a, B, b, H, M, q, S, T, w, z, 0 - 7\n"
" 5b. I<COMMANDES de fenĂȘtrage>\n"
" -, _, =, +, A, a, g, G, w\n"
" 5c. I<DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre>\n"
" C, Haut, Bas, Gauche, Droite, Pg.Préc, Pg.Suiv, Orig, Fin\n"
" 5d. I<RECHERCHE dans une fenĂȘtre>\n"
" L, &\n"
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:1314
#, no-wrap
msgid "4a. GLOBAL Commands"
msgstr "4a. Commandes GLOBALES"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1319
msgid ""
"The global \\*(CIs areB< always> available in both \\*(FM and \\*(AM. "
"However, some of these \\*(CIs areB< not available> when running in Secure "
"mode."
msgstr ""
"Les commandes interactives globales sont B<toujours> disponibles que ce soit "
"en \\*(FM ou en \\*(AM. Toutefois, certaines de ces commandes interactives "
"B<ne sont pas disponibles> en «\\ mode sécurisé\\ »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1323
msgid ""
"If you wish to know in advance whether or not your \\*(We has been secured, "
"simply ask for help and view the system summary on the second line."
msgstr ""
"Si vous souhaitez savoir à l'avance si \\*(WE fonctionne en mode sécurisé, "
"appelez simplement l'aide et consultez la deuxiÚme ligne du résumé systÚme."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1324
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ E<lt>B<Enter>E<gt> or E<lt>B<Space>E<gt>\\ \\ :I<Refresh-Display >"
msgstr "\\ \\ E<lt>B<Entrée>E<gt> ou E<lt>B<Espace>E<gt>\\ \\ : I<rafraßchir l'affichage>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1329
msgid ""
"These commands awaken \\*(We and following receipt of any input the entire "
"display will be repainted. They also force an update of any hotplugged "
"\\*(Pu or \\*(MP changes."
msgstr ""
"Ces commandes activent \\*(WE et toute réception ultérieure rafraßchira "
"l'intégralité de l'écran. Elles forcent aussi la mise à jour des "
"modifications de \\*(Pu ou de \\*(MP branchés à chaud."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1332
msgid ""
"Use either of these keys if you have a large delay interval and wish to see "
"current status,"
msgstr ""
"Utilisez l'une ou l'autre de ces touches quand le délai est élevé et que "
"vous souhaitez consulter l'Ă©tat actuel."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1333
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<?> | B<h>\\ \\ :I<Help >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<?> | B<h>\\ \\ : I<aide>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1338
msgid ""
"There are two help levels available. The first will provide a reminder of "
"all the basic \\*(CIs. If \\*(We isI< secured>, that screen will be "
"abbreviated."
msgstr ""
"Deux niveaux d'aide sont disponibles. Le premier offre un rappel de toutes "
"les commandes interactives de base. Quand \\*(WE est I<sécurisé>, cet écran "
"est plus succinct."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1341
msgid ""
"Typing `h' or `?' on that help screen will take you to help for those "
"\\*(CIs applicable to \\*(AM."
msgstr ""
"En appuyant sur «\\ h\\ » ou «\\ ?\\ » dans l'écran d'aide, l'écran "
"affichera l'aide de cette \\*(CI applicable au \\*(AM."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1342
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<=>\\ \\ :I<Exit-Display-Limits >"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1349
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Removes restrictions on which tasks are shown. This command will reverse "
#| "any `i' (idle tasks), `n' (max tasks) and `v' (hide children) commands "
#| "that might be active. It also provides for an exit from PID monitoring, "
#| "User filtering, Other filtering and Locate processing."
msgid ""
"Removes restrictions on what is shown. This command will reverse any "
"`i' (idle tasks), `n' (max tasks), `v' (hide children) and `F' focus "
"commands that might be active. It also provides for an exit from PID "
"monitoring, User filtering, Other filtering, Locate processing and Combine "
"Cpus mode."
msgstr ""
"Enlever les restrictions sur les tùches qui sont affichées. Cette commande "
"inverse chaque commande «\\ i\\ » (tùches en veille), «\\ n\\ » (nombre "
"maximal de tĂąches) et «\\ v\\ » (masquer les enfants) qui peuvent ĂȘtre "
"actives. Elle fournit aussi un moyen d'arrĂȘter la surveillance d'un PID, le "
"filtrage « utilisateur », « autre » filtrage et le traitement de "
"« localiser »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1352
msgid ""
"Additionally, if the window has been scrolled it will be reset with this "
"command."
msgstr ""
"De plus, aprĂšs navigation, la fenĂȘtre sera rĂ©initialisĂ©e avec cette commande."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1353
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<0>\\ \\ :I<Zero-Suppress> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<0>\\ \\ : basculer en I<zéros supprimés> "
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1358
msgid ""
"This command determines whether zeros are shown or suppressed for many of "
"the fields in a \\*(TW. Fields like UID, GID, NI, PR or P are not affected "
"by this toggle."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande détermine si les zéros sont montrés ou supprimés pour "
"beaucoup de champs de la \\*(TW. Les champs comme UID, GID, NI, PR ou P ne "
"sont pas affectés par cette option."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1359
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<A>\\ \\ :I<Alternate-Display-Mode> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<A>\\ \\ : basculer en I<mode d'affichage alternatif>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1364
msgid ""
"This command will switch between \\*(FM and \\*(AM. \\*(XT 5. ALTERNATE-"
"DISPLAY Provisions and the `g' \\*(CI for insight into \\*(CWs and \\*(FGs."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande bascule entre le \\*(FM et le \\*(AM. \\*(XT "
"B<5. Dispositions d'AFFICHAGE ALTERNATIF> et la \\*(CI «\\ g\\ » pour une "
"meilleure compréhension de la \\*(CW et des groupes de champs."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1365
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<B>\\ \\ :I<Bold-Disable/Enable> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<B>\\ \\ : basculer entre I<gras désactivé et activé>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1371
msgid ""
"This command will influence use of the bold terminfo capability and altersB< "
"both> the \\*(SA and \\*(TA for the \\*(CW. While it is intended primarily "
"for use with dumb terminals, it can be applied anytime."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande influencera l'utilisation des capacités de mise en «\\ gras\\ "
"» du terminal et modifie B<à la fois> la \\*(SA et la \\*(TA de la \\*(CW. "
"Alors qu'elle était initialement conçue pour une utilisation avec des "
"terminaux non intelligents («\\ dumb terminals\\ »), elle peut ĂȘtre "
"appliquée en toute occasion."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1376
msgid ""
"\\*(NT When this toggle is \\*O and \\*(We is operating in monochrome mode, "
"theB< entire display> will appear as normal text. Thus, unless the `x' and/"
"or `y' toggles are using reverse for emphasis, there will be no visual "
"confirmation that they are even on."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT lorsque cette option est \\*O et que \\*(WE fonctionne en mode "
"monochrome, B<l'entiÚreté de l'affichage> apparaßtra comme du texte normal. "
"Donc, à moins que les options «\\ x\\ » ou «\\ y\\ » ne soient inversées "
"pour accentuer la mise en Ă©vidence, il n'y aura pas de confirmation visuelle "
"de leur activité."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1377
#, no-wrap
msgid "*\\ \\ B<d> | B<s>\\ \\ :I<Change-Delay-Time-interval >"
msgstr "*\\ \\ B<d> | B<s>\\ \\ : I<modifier le délai>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1381
msgid ""
"You will be prompted to enter the delay time, in seconds, between display "
"updates."
msgstr ""
"Vous invite à introduire le délai, en seconde, des mises à jour de "
"l'affichage."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1387
msgid ""
"Fractional seconds are honored, but a negative number is not allowed. "
"Entering 0 causes (nearly) continuous updates, with an unsatisfactory "
"display as the system and tty driver try to keep up with \\*(We's demands. "
"The delay value is inversely proportional to system loading, so set it with "
"care."
msgstr ""
"Les fractions de seconde sont possibles, mais pas les nombres négatifs. La "
"valeur B<0> entraßnera une mise à jour (quasi) permanente, responsable d'un "
"affichage décevant puisque le systÚme et le périphérique tty essayeront de "
"tenir compte des demandes de \\*(WE. La valeur du délai est inversement "
"proportionnelle Ă la charge du systĂšme, alors positionnez-la avec soin."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1390
msgid ""
"If at any time you wish to know the current delay time, simply ask for help "
"and view the system summary on the second line."
msgstr ""
"à tout moment, vous pouvez connaßtre le délai effectif en appelant l'aide et "
"en consultant la deuxiÚme ligne du résumé systÚme."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1391
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<E>\\ \\ :I<Enforce-Summary-Memory-Scale> in Summary Area"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1396
msgid ""
"With this command you can cycle through the available \\*(SA memory scaling "
"which ranges from KiB (kibibytes or 1,024 bytes) through EiB (exbibytes or "
"1,152,921,504,606,846,976 bytes)."
msgstr ""
"Avec cette commande, chacune des échelles disponibles de mémoire de la "
"\\*(SA peut ĂȘtre choisie, du Kio (kibioctet, soit 1Â 024Â octets) Ă lâEio "
"(exbioctet, soit 1Â 152Â 921Â 504Â 606Â 846Â 976Â octets)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1400
msgid ""
"If you see a `+' between a displayed number and the following label, it "
"means that \\*(We was forced to truncate some portion of that number. By "
"raising the scaling factor, such truncation can be avoided."
msgstr ""
"Si un « + » apparaßt entre un nombre affiché et l'étiquette suivante, cela "
"signifie que \\*(WE a été forcé de tronquer une portion de ce nombre. En "
"augmentant le facteur d'Ă©chelle, ce genre de troncature peut ĂȘtre Ă©vitĂ©."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1401
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<e>\\ \\ :I<Enforce-Task-Memory-Scale> in Task Area"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1406
msgid ""
"With this command you can cycle through the available \\*(TA memory scaling "
"which ranges from KiB (kibibytes or 1,024 bytes) through PiB (pebibytes or "
"1,125,899,906,842,624 bytes)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1413
msgid ""
"While \\*(We will try to honor the selected target range, additional scaling "
"might still be necessary in order to accommodate current values. If you "
"wish to see a more homogeneous result in the memory columns, raising the "
"scaling range will usually accomplish that goal. Raising it too high, "
"however, is likely to produce an all zero result which cannot be suppressed "
"with the `0' \\*(CI."
msgstr ""
"MĂȘme si \\*(WE essayera de respecter l'intervalle cible sĂ©lectionnĂ©, une "
"mise Ă l'Ă©chelle supplĂ©mentaire pourrait ĂȘtre nĂ©cessaire afin de s'adapter "
"aux valeurs présentes. Augmenter l'intervalle d'échelle permet généralement "
"de voir un résultat plus homogÚne dans les colonnes de mémoire. Néanmoins, "
"trop l'augmenter est susceptible de produire un résultat ne consistant qu'en "
"des zĂ©ros qui ne peuvent ĂȘtre supprimĂ©s par la \\*(CI « 0 »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1414
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<g>\\ \\ :I<Choose-Another-Window/Field-Group >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<g>\\ \\ : I<choisir un autre groupe de fenĂȘtres ou champs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1420
msgid ""
"You will be prompted to enter a number between 1 and 4 designating the "
"\\*(FG which should be made the \\*(CW. You will soon grow comfortable with "
"these 4 windows, especially after experimenting with \\*(AM."
msgstr ""
"Vous invite à introduire un numéro entre B<1> et B<4> pour désigner le "
"\\*(FG de la \\*(CW. Vous trouverez assez vite vos marques avec ces quatre "
"fenĂȘtres, spĂ©cialement en expĂ©rimentant le \\*(AM."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1421
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<H>\\ \\ :I<Threads-mode> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<H>\\ \\ : basculer en I<mode processus légers>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1426
msgid ""
"When this toggle is \\*O, individual threads will be displayed for all "
"processes in all visible \\*(TWs. Otherwise, \\*(We displays a summation of "
"all threads in each process."
msgstr ""
"Quand cette option est \\*O, les processus légers seront affichés pour tous "
"les processus de toutes les fenĂȘtres de tĂąches visibles. Sinon, \\*(WE "
"affiche le récapitulatif de tous les processus légers de chaque processus."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1427
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<I>\\ \\ :I<Irix/Solaris-Mode> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<I>\\ \\ : basculer en I<mode Irix/Solaris>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1432
msgid ""
"When operating in Solaris mode (`I' toggled \\*F), a task's \\*(Pu usage "
"will be divided by the total number of \\*(PUs. After issuing this command, "
"you'll be told the new state of this toggle."
msgstr ""
"En fonctionnant en «\\ mode Solaris\\ » (bascule de «\\ I\\ » en \\*F), la "
"consommation \\*(Pu d'une tùche sera divisée par le nombre total de \\*(PU. "
"AprÚs avoir exécuté cette commande, vous serez informé du nouvel état de "
"cette option."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1433
#, no-wrap
msgid "*\\ \\ B<k>\\ \\ :I<Kill-a-task >"
msgstr "*\\ \\ B<k>\\ \\ : I<tuer une tĂąche>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1436
msgid "You will be prompted for a PID and then the signal to send."
msgstr "Vous invite Ă introduire le PID et ensuite le signal Ă envoyer."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1440 ../man/top.1:1462
msgid ""
"Entering no PID or a negative number will be interpreted as the default "
"shown in the prompt (the first task displayed). A PID value of zero means "
"the \\*(We program itself."
msgstr ""
"Ne pas entrer de PID ou une valeur négative sera interprété comme utiliser "
"la valeur par défaut montrée dans l'invite (la premiÚre tùche affichée). Une "
"valeur de PID de zĂ©ro signifie le programme \\*(WE lui-mĂȘme."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1443
msgid ""
"The default signal, as reflected in the prompt, is SIGTERM. However, you "
"can send any signal, via number or name."
msgstr ""
"Le signal par défaut, comme le propose l'invite, est SIGTERM. Cependant, "
"vous pouvez indiquer le nom ou le numéro de tout autre signal."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1446
msgid ""
"If you wish to abort the kill process, do one of the following depending on "
"your progress:"
msgstr ""
"Si vous souhaitez annuler la terminaison d'un processus, faites une des "
"choses suivantes selon le niveau d'avancement :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1450
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" 1) at the pid prompt, type an invalid number\n"
" 2) at the signal prompt, type 0 (or any invalid signal)\n"
" 3) at any prompt, type E<lt>EscE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
" 1) à l'invite du PID, entrez un numéro incorrect ;\n"
" 2) Ă l'invite du signal, tapez B<0> (ou n'importe quel signal incorrect) ;\n"
" 3) Ă n'importe quel invite, tapez E<lt>ĂchE<gt>.\n"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1452
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<q>\\ \\ :I<Quit >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<q>\\ \\ : I<quitter>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1455
#, no-wrap
msgid "*\\ \\ B<r>\\ \\ :I<Renice-a-Task >"
msgstr "*\\ \\ B<r>\\ \\ : I<changer la politesse d'une tĂąche>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1458
msgid "You will be prompted for a PID and then the value to nice it to."
msgstr ""
"Vous invite Ă introduire le PID puis la valeur de politesse Ă appliquer."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1468
msgid ""
"A positive nice value will cause a process to lose priority. Conversely, a "
"negative nice value will cause a process to be viewed more favorably by the "
"kernel. As a general rule, ordinary users can only increase the nice value "
"and are prevented from lowering it."
msgstr ""
"Une valeur de politesse positive provoquera une diminution de la priorité de "
"la tùche. à l'inverse, une valeur négative de politesse la fera considérer "
"plus favorablement par le noyau. En rÚgle générale, les utilisateurs peuvent "
"seulement augmenter la valeur de politesse sans pouvoir la diminuer."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1471
msgid ""
"If you wish to abort the renice process, do one of the following depending "
"on your progress:"
msgstr ""
"Si vous souhaitez annuler la modification de politesse d'un processus, "
"faites une des choses suivantes selon le niveau de progression\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1475
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" 1) at the pid prompt, type an invalid number\n"
" 2) at the nice prompt, type E<lt>EnterE<gt> with no input\n"
" 3) at any prompt, type E<lt>EscE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
" 1) à l'invite du PID, entrez un numéro incorrect ;\n"
" 2) à l'invite de politesse, tapez E<lt>EntréeE<gt> sans rien entrer ;\n"
" 3) Ă n'importe quel invite, tapez E<lt>ĂchE<gt>.\n"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1477
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<W>\\ \\ :I<Write-the-Configuration-File >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<W>\\ \\ : I<Ă©crire le fichier de configuration>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1483
msgid ""
"This will save all of your options and toggles plus the current display mode "
"and delay time. By issuing this command just before quitting \\*(We, you "
"will be able restart later in exactly that same state."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande sauvegardera toutes vos options et bascule ainsi que le mode "
"d'affichage actuel et le délai. En exécutant cette commande juste avant de "
"quitter \\*(We, vous pourrez redĂ©marrer en conservant exactement la mĂȘme "
"configuration."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1484
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<X>\\ \\ :I<Extra-Fixed-Width >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<X>\\ \\ : I<largeur fixe supplémentaire>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1489
msgid ""
"Some fields are fixed width and not scalable. As such, they are subject to "
"truncation which would be indicated by a `+' in the last position."
msgstr ""
"Certains champs sont Ă largeur fixe et non adaptable. Ainsi, ils pourraient "
"ĂȘtre tronquĂ©s, ce qui serait indiquĂ© par un « + » en fin de chaĂźne."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1491
msgid "This \\*(CI can be used to alter the widths of the following fields:"
msgstr ""
"Cette \\*(CI peut ĂȘtre utilisĂ©e pour modifier les largeurs des champs "
"suivants :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1503
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| " I< field default field default field default >\n"
#| " GID 5 GROUP 8 WCHAN 10\n"
#| " RUID 5 LXC 8 nsIPC 10\n"
#| " SUID 5 RUSER 8 nsMNT 10\n"
#| " UID 5 SUSER 8 nsNET 10\n"
#| " TTY 8 nsPID 10\n"
#| " USER 8 nsUSER 10\n"
#| " nsUTS 10\n"
msgid ""
" I< field default field default field default >\n"
" GID 5 GROUP 8 WCHAN 10\n"
" LOGID 5 LXC 8 nsCGROUP 10\n"
" RUID 5 RUSER 8 nsIPC 10\n"
" SUID 5 SUSER 8 nsMNT 10\n"
" UID 5 TTY 8 nsNET 10\n"
" USER 8 nsPID 10\n"
" nsTIME 10\n"
" nsUSER 10\n"
" nsUTS 10\n"
msgstr ""
" I< champ défaut champ défaut champ défaut>\n"
" GID 5 GROUP 8 WCHAN 10\n"
" RUID 5 RUSER 8 nsIPC 10\n"
" SUID 5 SUSER 8 nsMNT 10\n"
" UID 5 USER 8 nsNET 10\n"
" TTY 8 nsPID 10\n"
" USER 8 nsUSER 10\n"
" nsUTS 10\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1508
msgid ""
"You will be prompted for the amount to be added to the default widths shown "
"above. Entering zero forces a return to those defaults."
msgstr ""
"La quantité à ajouter aux largeurs par défaut précédentes vous sera "
"demandée. Saisir zéro force un retour aux valeurs par défaut."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1511
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If you enter a negative number, \\*(We will automatically increase the "
#| "column size as needed until there is no more truncated data. You can "
#| "accelerate this process by reducing the delay interval or holding down "
#| "the E<lt>SpaceE<gt> bar."
msgid ""
"If you enter a negative number, \\*(We will automatically increase the "
"column size as needed until there is no more truncated data."
msgstr ""
"Si vous saisissez un nombre négatif, \\*(WE augmentera automatiquement la "
"taille de colonne autant que nécessaire jusqu'à ce qu'il n'y ait plus aucune "
"donnée tronquée. Vous pouvez accélérer ce processus en réduisant le délai ou "
"en maintenant la barre d'E<lt>espaceE<gt> enfoncée."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1515
msgid ""
"\\*(NT Whether explicitly or automatically increased, the widths for these "
"fields are never decreased by \\*(We. To narrow them you must specify a "
"smaller number or restore the defaults."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT qu'elles soient explicitement ou automatiquement augmentées, les "
"largeurs pour ces champs ne sont jamais diminuées par \\*(WE. Pour les "
"réduire, vous devez indiquer un nombre plus petit ou restaurer les valeurs "
"par défaut."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1516
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<Y>\\ \\ :I<Inspect-Other-Output >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<Y>\\ \\ \\ : I<inspecter une autre sortie>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1522
msgid ""
"After issuing the `Y' \\*(CI, you will be prompted for a target PID. Typing "
"a value or accepting the default results in a separate screen. That screen "
"can be used to view a variety of files or piped command output while the "
"normal \\*(We iterative display is paused."
msgstr ""
"AprÚs l'exécution de la \\*(CI « Y », un PID cible sera demandé. Taper une "
"valeur ou accepter celle par défaut aura pour conséquence un écran séparé. "
"Cet Ă©cran peut ĂȘtre utilisĂ© pour voir plusieurs fichiers ou sorties de "
"commande renvoyée dans un tube (« pipe ») alors que l'affichage interactif "
"normal de \\*(WE est en pause."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1526
msgid ""
"\\*(NT This \\*(CI is only fully realized when supporting entries have been "
"manually added to the end of the \\*(We \\*(CF. For details on creating "
"those entries, \\*(Xt 6b. ADDING INSPECT Entries."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT cette \\*(CI n'est entiÚrement réalisée que quand les entrées "
"possibles ont été ajoutées par vos soins à la fin du \\*(CF de \\*(WE. Pour "
"plus de précision sur la création de ces entrées, \\*(Xt B<6b. AJOUT "
"d'entrées d'INSPECTION>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1533
msgid ""
"Most of the keys used to navigate the Inspect feature are reflected in its "
"header prologue. There are, however, additional keys available once you "
"have selected a particular file or command. They are familiar to anyone who "
"has used the pager `less' and are summarized here for future reference."
msgstr ""
"La plupart des touches utilisées pour naviguer dans la fonctionnalité "
"d'inspection sont indiquĂ©es dans l'en-tĂȘte de son prologue. Des touches "
"supplémentaires sont cependant utilisables une fois sélectionnés un fichier "
"ou une commande spécifiques. Elles sont familiÚres des utilisateurs du "
"visualiseur « less » et sont résumées ici pour référence."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1543
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" I< key function >\n"
" = alternate status-line, file or pipeline\n"
" / find, equivalent to `L' locate\n"
" n find next, equivalent to `&' locate next\n"
" E<lt>SpaceE<gt> scroll down, equivalent to E<lt>PgDnE<gt>\n"
" b scroll up, equivalent to E<lt>PgUpE<gt>\n"
" g first line, equivalent to E<lt>HomeE<gt>\n"
" G last line, equivalent to E<lt>EndE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
" I<touche fonction>\n"
" « = » alterner entre ligne d'état, fichier ou tube\n"
" « / » trouver, équivalent à « L » pour localiser\n"
" « n » trouver le suivant, équivalent à « & »\n"
" E<lt>EspaceE<gt> descendre, Ă©quivalent Ă E<lt>Pg.SuivE<gt>\n"
" « b » monter, équivalent à E<lt>Pg.PrécE<gt>\n"
" « g » premiÚre ligne, équivalent à E<lt>OrigE<gt>\n"
" « G » derniÚre ligne, équivalent à E<lt>FinE<gt>\n"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1545
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<Z>\\ \\ :I<Change-Color-Mapping >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<Z>\\ \\ : I<modifier la palette de couleurs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1550
msgid ""
"This key will take you to a separate screen where you can change the colors "
"for the \\*(CW, or for all windows. For details regarding this \\*(CI "
"\\*(Xt 4d. COLOR Mapping."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande affichera un Ă©cran sĂ©parĂ© oĂč vous pourrez modifier les "
"couleurs de la \\*(CW, ou de toutes les fenĂȘtres. Pour plus de dĂ©tails "
"concernant cette \\*(CI, \\*(Xt B<4d. Palette de COULEURS>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1553
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ :I<Show-Active-Filters> (Ctrl key + `o')"
msgid "\\ \\ B<^G>\\ \\ :I<Display-Control-Groups > (Ctrl key + `g')"
msgstr "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ : I<montrer les filtres actifs> (touche Ctrl + « o »)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1555
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ :I<Show-Active-Filters> (Ctrl key + `o')"
msgid "\\ \\ B<^K>\\ \\ :I<Display-Cmdline > (Ctrl key + `k')"
msgstr "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ : I<montrer les filtres actifs> (touche Ctrl + « o »)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1557
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ :I<Show-Active-Filters> (Ctrl key + `o')"
msgid "\\ \\ B<^N>\\ \\ :I<Display-Environment > (Ctrl key + `n')"
msgstr "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ : I<montrer les filtres actifs> (touche Ctrl + « o »)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1559
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ :I<Show-Active-Filters> (Ctrl key + `o')"
msgid "\\ \\ B<^P>\\ \\ :I<Display-Namesspaces > (Ctrl key + `p')"
msgstr "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ : I<montrer les filtres actifs> (touche Ctrl + « o »)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1561
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ :I<Show-Active-Filters> (Ctrl key + `o')"
msgid "\\ \\ B<^U>\\ \\ :I<Display-Supplementary-Groups > (Ctrl key + `u')"
msgstr "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ : I<montrer les filtres actifs> (touche Ctrl + « o »)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1567
msgid ""
"Applied to the first process displayed, these commands will show that task's "
"full (potentially wrapped) information. Such data will be displayed in a "
"separate window at the bottom of the screen while normal \\*(We monitoring "
"continues."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1572
msgid ""
"Keying theI< same> `Ctrl' command a second time removes that separate window "
"as does the `=' command. Keying a different `Ctrl' combination, while one "
"is already active, immediately transitions to the new information."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1577
msgid ""
"Notable among these provisions is the Ctrl+N (environment) command. Its "
"output can be extensive and not easily read when line wrapped. A more "
"readable version can be achieved with an `Inspect' entry in the rcfile like "
"the following."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1580
#, no-wrap
msgid " pipe ^I Environment ^I cat /proc/%d/environ | tr '\\e0' '\\en'\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1584
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "\\*(XC `1' and '2' \\*(CIs for additional information."
msgid ""
"\\*(XC `Y' \\*(CI above and topic 6b. ADDING INSPECT Entries for additional "
"information."
msgstr "\\*(XC les \\*(CIs « 1 » et « 2 » pour plus de renseignements."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1588
msgid ""
"As an alternative to `Inspect', and available to all of these `Ctrl' "
"commands, the tab key can be used to highlight individual elements in the "
"bottom window."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1590
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ :I<Show-Active-Filters> (Ctrl key + `o')"
msgid "\\ \\ B<^L>\\ \\ :I<Logged-Messages > (Ctrl key + `l')"
msgstr "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ : I<montrer les filtres actifs> (touche Ctrl + « o »)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1596
msgid ""
"The 10 most recent messages are displayed in a separate window at the bottom "
"of the screen while normal \\*(We monitoring continues. Keying `^L' a "
"second time removes that window as does the `=' command. Use the tab key to "
"highlight individual messages."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1597
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ :I<Show-Active-Filters> (Ctrl key + `o')"
msgid "*\\ B<^R>\\ \\ :I<Renice-an-Autogroup > (Ctrl key + `r')"
msgstr "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ : I<montrer les filtres actifs> (touche Ctrl + « o »)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1601
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "You will be prompted for a PID and then the value to nice it to."
msgid ""
"You will be prompted for a PID and then the value for its autogroup AGNI."
msgstr ""
"Vous invite Ă introduire le PID puis la valeur de politesse Ă appliquer."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1604
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Entering no PID or a negative number will be interpreted as the default "
#| "shown in the prompt (the first task displayed). A PID value of zero "
#| "means the \\*(We program itself."
msgid ""
"Entering no PID will be interpreted as the default shown in the prompt (the "
"first task displayed)."
msgstr ""
"Ne pas entrer de PID ou une valeur négative sera interprété comme utiliser "
"la valeur par défaut montrée dans l'invite (la premiÚre tùche affichée). Une "
"valeur de PID de zĂ©ro signifie le programme \\*(WE lui-mĂȘme."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1610
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "A positive nice value will cause a process to lose priority. Conversely, "
#| "a negative nice value will cause a process to be viewed more favorably by "
#| "the kernel. As a general rule, ordinary users can only increase the nice "
#| "value and are prevented from lowering it."
msgid ""
"A positive AGNI value will cause processes in that autogroup to lose "
"priority. Conversely, a negative value causes them to be viewed more "
"favorably by the kernel. Ordinary users are not allowed to set negative "
"AGNI values."
msgstr ""
"Une valeur de politesse positive provoquera une diminution de la priorité de "
"la tùche. à l'inverse, une valeur négative de politesse la fera considérer "
"plus favorablement par le noyau. En rÚgle générale, les utilisateurs peuvent "
"seulement augmenter la valeur de politesse sans pouvoir la diminuer."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1612
msgid "If you wish to abort the renice process type E<lt>EscE<gt>."
msgstr ""
#. type: IP
#: ../man/top.1:1613 ../man/top.1:2134
#, no-wrap
msgid "*"
msgstr "*"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1616
msgid ""
"The commands shown with an \\*(AK are not available in Secure mode, nor will "
"they be shown on the level-1 help screen."
msgstr ""
"Les commandes précédées d'un \\*(AK ne sont pas disponibles en «\\ mode "
"sécurisé\\ », elles ne seront pas non plus présentées au premier niveau de "
"l'Ă©cran d'aide."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:1618
#, no-wrap
msgid "4b. SUMMARY AREA Commands"
msgstr "4b. Commandes de la ZONE de RĂSUMĂ"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1623
msgid ""
"The \\*(SA \\*(CIs areB< always available> in both \\*(FM and \\*(AM. They "
"affect the beginning lines of your display and will determine the position "
"of messages and prompts."
msgstr ""
"Les commandes interactives de la \\*(SA sontB< toujours accessibles> Ă la "
"fois en \\*(FM et en \\*(AM. Elles affectent les premiĂšres lignes de votre "
"écran et détermineront la position des messages et des invites."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1627
msgid ""
"These commands always impact just the \\*(CG. \\*(XT 5. ALTERNATE-DISPLAY "
"Provisions and the `g' \\*(CI for insight into \\*(CWs and \\*(FGs."
msgstr ""
"Ces commandes ont toujours un impact seulement sur le \\*(CG. \\*(XT "
"B<5. Dispositions d'AFFICHAGE ALTERNATIF> et la \\*(CI «\\ G\\ » pour une "
"description plus précise de la \\*(CW et des groupes de champs."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1628
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<C>\\ \\ :I<Show-scroll-coordinates> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<C>\\ \\ : I<montrer les coordonnées d'affichage> ou non"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1633
msgid ""
"Toggle an informational message which is displayed whenever the message line "
"is not otherwise being used. For additional information \\*(Xt 5c. "
"SCROLLING a Window."
msgstr ""
"Montrer un message d'information si la ligne de message n'est pas utilisée. "
"\\*(XT B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre> pour de plus amples "
"renseignements."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1634
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<l>\\ \\ :I<Load-Average/Uptime> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<l>\\ \\ : basculer entre I<charge moyenne et temps d'activité>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1638
msgid ""
"This is also the line containing the program name (possibly an alias) when "
"operating in \\*(FM or the \\*(CW name when operating in \\*(AM."
msgstr ""
"Il s'agit aussi de la ligne contenant le nom du programme (Ă©ventuellement un "
"alias) en \\*(FM ou du nom de la \\*(CW en \\*(AM."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1639
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<t>\\ \\ :I<Task/Cpu-States> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<t>\\ \\ \\ : basculer entre I<Ă©tats de tĂąche et CPU>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1644
msgid ""
"This command affects from 2 to many \\*(SA lines, depending on the state of "
"the `1', `2' or `3' \\*(CTs and whether or not \\*(We is running under true "
"SMP."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande affecte deux ou plusieurs lignes de la \\*(SA, en fonction de "
"l'état des commandes de basculement « 1 », « 2 » ou « 3 » ou si \\*(WE "
"s'exécute sur un vrai SMP ou non."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1647
msgid ""
"This portion of the \\*(SA is also influenced by the `H' \\*(CI toggle, as "
"reflected in the total label which shows either Tasks or Threads."
msgstr ""
"Cette partie de la \\*(SA est aussi influencée par l'état de la \\*(CI "
"« H », et est répercutée dans l'étiquette total qui montre soit "
"« Tasks » (tùches), soit « Threads » (processus légers)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1649 ../man/top.1:1666
msgid "This command serves as a 4-way toggle, cycling through these modes:"
msgstr "Cette commande offre de façon cyclique quatre modes :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1654
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" 1. detailed percentages by category\n"
" 2. abbreviated user/system and total % + bar graph\n"
" 3. abbreviated user/system and total % + block graph\n"
" 4. turn off task and cpu states display\n"
msgstr ""
" 1. pourcentages détaillés par catégorie\n"
" 2. % synthétique utilisateur/systÚme et total + graphique à barres\n"
" 3. % synthétique utilisateur/systÚme et total + graphe de blocs\n"
" 4. pas d'affichage des tĂąches et Ă©tats CPU\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1659
msgid ""
"When operating in either of the graphic modes, the display becomes much more "
"meaningful when individual CPUs or NUMA nodes are also displayed. \\*(XC "
"the `1', `2' and `3' commands below for additional information."
msgstr ""
"En fonctionnant dans l'un des modes graphiques, l'affichage devient beaucoup "
"plus pertinent si les CPU individuels ou les nĆud NUMA sont aussi affichĂ©s. "
"\\*(XC la commande «\\ 1\\ », «\\ 2\\ » et «\\ 3\\ » ci-dessous pour plus "
"d'informations."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1660
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<m>\\ \\ :I<Memory/Swap-Usage> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<m>\\ \\ : basculer entre I<utilisation mémoire et fichier d'échange (« swap »)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1664
msgid ""
"This command affects the two \\*(SA lines dealing with physical and virtual "
"memory."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande affecte les deux lignes de la \\*(SA qui concernent la "
"mémoire physique et virtuelle."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1671
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" 1. detailed percentages by memory type\n"
" 2. abbreviated % used/total available + bar graph\n"
" 3. abbreviated % used/total available + block graph\n"
" 4. turn off memory display\n"
msgstr ""
" 1. pourcentages détaillés par type de mémoire\n"
" 2. % synthétique utilisateur/total disponible + graphique à barres\n"
" 3. % synthétique utilisateur/total disponible + graphe de blocs\n"
" 4. pas d'affichage de la mémoire\n"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1673
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<1>\\ \\ :I<Single/Separate-Cpu-States> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<1>\\ \\ : basculer entre I<états CPU simple et séparé>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1678
msgid ""
"This command affects how the `t' command's Cpu States portion is shown. "
"Although this toggle exists primarily to serve massively-parallel SMP "
"machines, it is not restricted to solely SMP environments."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande affecte la maniÚre dont est présentée la zone des états de "
"CPU de la commande «\\ t\\ ». Alors que cette option a été conçue "
"initialement dans le cadre de machines SMP massivement parallĂšles, son "
"utilisation n'est pas restreinte aux seuls environnements SMP."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1683
msgid ""
"When you see `%Cpu(s):' in the \\*(SA, the `1' toggle is \\*O and all \\*(Pu "
"information is gathered in a single line. Otherwise, each \\*(Pu is "
"displayed separately as: `%Cpu0, %Cpu1, ...' up to available screen height."
msgstr ""
"Quand l'étiquette «\\ %Cpu(s):\\ » est affichée dans la \\*(SA, l'option «\\ "
"1\\ » est \\*O et toute l'information du \\*(Pu est rassemblée sur une seule "
"ligne. Autrement, chaque \\*(Pu est affiché séparément de cette maniÚre\\ : "
"«\\ %Cpu0, %Cpu1, ...\\ » tant que la hauteur de l'écran le permet."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1684
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<2>\\ \\ :I<NUMA-Nodes/Cpu-Summary> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<2>\\ \\ : basculer entre I<nĆuds NUMA et rĂ©sumĂ© de processeur>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1689
msgid ""
"This command toggles between the `1' command cpu summary display (only) or "
"a summary display plus the cpu usage statistics for each NUMA Node. It is "
"only available if a system has the requisite NUMA support."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande bascule entre la commande « 1 » de résumé de processus (seul) "
"ou un affichage du résumé et des statistiques d'utilisation de processus "
"pour chaque nĆud NUMA. Ce n'est disponible que si le systĂšme prend en charge "
"NUMA."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1690
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<3>\\ \\ :I<Expand-NUMA-Node >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<3>\\ \\ : I<nĆud NUMA Ă©tendu>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1696
msgid ""
"You will be invited to enter a number representing a NUMA Node. Thereafter, "
"a node summary plus the statistics for each cpu in that node will be shown "
"until the `1', `2' or `4' \\*(CT is pressed. This \\*(CI is only available "
"if a system has the requisite NUMA support."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1697
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<S>\\ \\ :I<Cumulative-Time-Mode> toggle "
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<4>\\ \\ :I<Display-Multiple-Elements-Adjacent> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<S>\\ \\ : basculer en I<cumul de temps> "
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1703
msgid ""
"This \\*(CT turns the `1' toggle \\*F and shows multiple \\*(PU and Memory "
"results on each line. Each successive `4' key adds another \\*(PU until "
"again reverting to separate lines for \\*(PU and Memory results."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1709
msgid ""
"A maximum of 8 \\*(PUs per line can be displayed in this manner. However, "
"data truncation may occur before reaching the maximum. That is definitely "
"true when displaying detailed statistics via the `t' \\*(CT since such data "
"cannot be scaled like the graphic representations."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1712
msgid ""
"If one wished to quickly exit adjacent mode without cycling all the way to "
"8, simply use the `1' \\*(CT."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1713
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<A>\\ \\ :I<Alternate-Display-Mode> toggle "
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<5>\\ \\ :I<Display-P-Cores-and-E-Cores> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<A>\\ \\ : basculer en I<mode d'affichage alternatif>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1719
msgid ""
"This \\*(CT is only active when the `t' toggle is \\*O and the `1', `2', `3' "
"and `!' toggles are \\*F, thus showing individual \\*(PU results. It "
"assumes a platform has multiple cores of two distinct types, either multi-"
"threaded (P-Core) or single-threaded (E-Core)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1723
msgid ""
"While normally each \\*(Pu is displayed as `%Cpu0, %Cpu1, ...', this toggle "
"can be used to identify and/or filter those \\*(Pus by their core type, "
"either P-Core (performance) or E-Core (efficient)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1730
msgid ""
"The 1st time `5' is struck, each \\*(PU is displayed as `%CpB<P>' or "
"`%CpB<E>' representing the two core types. The 2nd time, only P-Cores "
"(%CpB<P>) will be shown. The 3rd time, only E-Cores (%CpB<E>) are "
"displayed. When this \\*(CT is struck for the 4th time, the \\*(PU display "
"returns to the normal `%Cpu' convention."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1733
msgid ""
"If separateI< performance> andI< efficient> categories are not present, this "
"\\*(CT will have no effect."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1734
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<S>\\ \\ :I<Cumulative-Time-Mode> toggle "
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<!>\\ \\ :I<Combine-Cpus-Mode> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<S>\\ \\ : basculer en I<cumul de temps> "
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1740
msgid ""
"This \\*(CT is intended for massively parallel SMP environments where, even "
"with the `4' \\*(CT, not all processors can be displayed. With each press "
"of `!' the number of \\*(Pus combined is doubled thus reducing the total "
"number of \\*(Pu lines displayed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1747
msgid ""
"For example, with the first press of `!' two \\*(Pus will be combined and "
"displayed as `0-1, 2-3, ...' instead of the normal `%Cpu0, %Cpu1, %Cpu2, "
"%Cpu3, ...'. With a second `!' \\*(CT four \\*(Pus are combined and shown as "
"`0-3, 4-7, ...'. Then the third `!' press, combining eight \\*(Pus, shows "
"as `0-7, 8-15, ...', etc."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1751
msgid ""
"Such progression continues until individual \\*(Pus are again displayed and "
"impacts both the `1' and `4' toggles (one or multiple columns). Use the `=' "
"command to exit B<Combine Cpus> mode."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1757
msgid ""
"\\*(NT If the entire \\*(SA has been toggled \\*F for any window, you would "
"be left with just theB< message line>. In that way, you will have maximized "
"available task rows but (temporarily) sacrificed the program name in \\*(FM "
"or the \\*(CW name when in \\*(AM."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT si la totalitĂ© de la \\*(SA est \\*F pour chaque fenĂȘtre, vous "
"n'aurez juste accĂšs qu'Ă B< la ligne de message>. De cette maniĂšre vous "
"maximiserez le nombre de lignes disponibles pour les tùches aux dépens "
"(temporairement) du nom du programme en \\*(FM ou du nom de la \\*(CW en "
"\\*(AM."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:1759
#, no-wrap
msgid "4c. TASK AREA Commands"
msgstr "4c. Commandes de la ZONE de TĂCHES"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1762
msgid "The \\*(TA \\*(CIs areB< always> available in \\*(FM."
msgstr ""
"Les commandes interactives de la \\*(TA sont B<toujours> disponibles en "
"\\*(FM."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1765
msgid ""
"The \\*(TA \\*(CIs areB< never available> in \\*(AMI< if> the \\*(CW's "
"\\*(TD has been toggled \\*F (\\*(Xt 5. ALTERNATE-DISPLAY Provisions)."
msgstr ""
"Les commandes interactives de la \\*(TA ne sont B<jamais disponibles> en "
"\\*(AM I<quand> l'option de l'\\*(TD de la \\*(CW est positionnée sur \\*F "
"(\\*(Xt B<5. Dispositions d'AFFICHAGE ALTERNATIF>)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1769
msgid "B<APPEARANCE> of \\*(TW"
msgstr "B<PRĂSENTATION> de la \\*(TW"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1770
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<J>\\ \\ :I<Justify-Numeric-Columns> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<J>\\ \\ : basculer la I<justification des colonnes numériques>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1776
msgid ""
"Alternates between right-justified (the default) and left-justified numeric "
"data. If the numeric data completely fills the available column, this "
"\\*(CT may impact the column header only."
msgstr ""
"Alterner entre la justification à droite (par défaut) et à gauche des "
"données numériques. Si les données numériques remplissent complÚtement la "
"colonne disponible, cette \\*(CT pourrait n'avoir de conséquence que sur "
"l'en-tĂȘte."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1777
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<j>\\ \\ :I<Justify-Character-Columns> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<j>\\ \\ : basculer la I<justification des colonnes de lettres>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1783
msgid ""
"Alternates between left-justified (the default) and right-justified "
"character data. If the character data completely fills the available "
"column, this \\*(CT may impact the column header only."
msgstr ""
"Alterner entre la justification à gauche (par défaut) et à droite des "
"données en lettres. Si les données en lettres remplissent complÚtement la "
"colonne disponible, cette \\*(CT pourrait n'avoir de conséquence que sur "
"l'en-tĂȘte."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1788
msgid ""
"The following commands will also be influenced by the state of the global "
"`B' (bold enable) toggle."
msgstr ""
"Les commandes suivantes seront aussi influencées par l'état de l'option "
"globale «\\ B\\ » (gras activé)."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1790
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<b>\\ \\ :I<Bold/Reverse> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<b>\\ \\ : basculer I<gras ou inverse>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1795
msgid ""
"This command will impact how the `x' and `y' toggles are displayed. It may "
"also impact the \\*(SA when a bar graph has been selected for \\*(Pu states "
"or memory usage via the `t' or `m' toggles."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande affectera la maniÚre dont les options «\\ x\\ » et «\\ y\\ » "
"seront affichées. Elle peut aussi affecter la \\*(SA quand un graphique à "
"barres a été sélectionné pour les états \\*(Pu ou l'utilisation de la "
"mémoire au moyen des options «\\ t\\ » ou «\\ m\\ »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1796
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<x>\\ \\ :I<Column-Highlight> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<x>\\ \\ : basculer la I<surbrillance de colonne>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1804
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Changes highlighting for the current sort field.\n"
"If you forget which field is being sorted this command can serve as a quick\n"
"visual reminder, providing the sort field is being displayed.\n"
"The sort field mightI< not> be visible because:\n"
" 1) there is insufficientI< Screen Width >\n"
" 2) the `f' \\*(CI turned it \\*F\n"
msgstr ""
"Modifie la surbrillance du champ de tri effectif.\n"
"Si vous oubliez quel est le champ de tri, cette commande fournit\n"
"un rapide rappel visuel, à condition que le champ de tri soit affiché.\n"
"Les raisons pour lesquelles le champ du tri peut ĂȘtre masquĂ© sont\\ :\n"
" 1) une I<largeur d'écran> insuffisante ;\n"
" 2) la \\*(CI «\\ f\\ » est positionnée sur \\*F.\n"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1805
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<y>\\ \\ :I<Row-Highlight> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<y>\\ \\ : basculer la I<surbrillance de ligne>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1810
msgid ""
"Changes highlighting for \"running\" tasks. For additional insight into "
"this task state, \\*(Xt 3a. DESCRIPTIONS of Fields, the `S' field (Process "
"Status)."
msgstr ""
"Modifie la surbrillance de tùches «\\ qui s'exécutent\\ ». Pour une "
"meilleure compréhension de l'état de cette tùche, \\*(Xt B<3a. DESCRIPTIONS "
"de champs>, le champ B<S> (B<Ătat de processus>)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1813
msgid ""
"Use of this provision provides important insight into your system's health. "
"The only costs will be a few additional tty escape sequences."
msgstr ""
"L'utilisation de cette disposition fournit une meilleure compréhension de "
"l'état de santé de votre systÚme. Les seuls surcoûts consisteront en "
"quelques suites de caractÚres d'échappement supplémentaires sur le tty."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1814
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<z>\\ \\ :I<Color/Monochrome> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<z>\\ \\ : basculer en I<couleur ou monochrome>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1820
msgid ""
"Switches the \\*(CW between your last used color scheme and the older form "
"of black-on-white or white-on-black. This command will alterB< both> the "
"\\*(SA and \\*(TA but does not affect the state of the `x', `y' or `b' "
"toggles."
msgstr ""
"Alterne sur la \\*(CW le dernier schéma de couleur utilisé et l'ancienne "
"formule blanc-sur-noir ou noir-sur-blanc. Cette commande touche B<Ă la fois> "
"la \\*(SA et la \\*(TA mais n'affectera pas l'état des options «\\ x\\ », "
"«\\ y\\ » ou «\\ b\\ »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1824
msgid "B<CONTENT> of \\*(TW"
msgstr "B<CONTENU> de la \\*(TW"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1825
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<c>\\ \\ :I<Command-Line/Program-Name> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<c>\\ \\ : basculer I<ligne de commande ou nom du programme>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1830
msgid ""
"This command will be honored whether or not the COMMAND column is currently "
"visible. Later, should that field come into view, the change you applied "
"will be seen."
msgstr ""
"Cette commande sera appliquée, que la colonne «\\ COMMAND\\ » soit "
"actuellement visible ou non. Par la suite, si le champ est affiché, la "
"modification deviendra visible."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1831
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<i>\\ \\ :I<Idle-Process> toggle "
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<F>\\ \\ :I<Maintain-Parent-Focus> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<i>\\ \\ : basculer en I<processus en veille> "
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1836
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "When in forest view mode, this key serves as a toggle to collapse or "
#| "expand the children of a parent."
msgid ""
"When in forest view mode, this key serves as a toggle to retain focus on a "
"target task, presumably one with forked children. If forest view mode is "
"\\*F this key has no effect."
msgstr ""
"En mode d'affichage arborescent, cette touche sert Ă basculer entre "
"dissimuler et développer les enfants d'un parent."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1841
msgid ""
"The toggle is applied to the first (topmost) process in the \\*(CW. Once "
"established, that task is always displayed as the first (topmost) process "
"along with its forked children. All other processes will be suppressed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1844
msgid ""
"\\*(NT keys like `i' (idle tasks), `n' (max tasks), `v' (hide children) and "
"User/Other filtering remain accessible and can impact what is displayed."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1845 ../man/top.1:2000
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<f> | B<F>\\ \\ :I<Fields-Management >"
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<f>\\ \\ :I<Fields-Management >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<f> | B<F>\\ \\ : I<gestion des champs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1851
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "These keys display a separate screen where you can change which fields "
#| "are displayed, their order and also designate the sort field. For "
#| "additional information on these \\*(CIs \\*(Xt 3b. MANAGING Fields."
msgid ""
"This key displays a separate screen where you can change which fields are "
"displayed, their order and also designate the sort field. For additional "
"information on this \\*(CI \\*(Xt 3b. MANAGING Fields."
msgstr ""
"Ces touches affichent un Ă©cran sĂ©parĂ© oĂč vous pouvez modifier la liste des "
"champs affichés, leur ordonnancement et aussi désigner le champ de tri. Pour "
"de plus amples renseignements sur ces commandes interactives, \\*(Xt "
"B<3b. GESTION des champs>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1852
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<o> | B<O>\\ \\ :I<Other-Filtering >"
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<O> | B<o>\\ \\ :I<Other-Filtering >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<o> | B<O>\\ \\ : I<autre filtre>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1858
msgid ""
"You will be prompted for the selection criteria which then determines which "
"tasks will be shown in the \\*(CW. Your criteria can be made case sensitive "
"or case can be ignored. And you determine if \\*(We should include or "
"exclude matching tasks."
msgstr ""
"Vous invite à introduire les critÚres de sélection qui déterminent alors les "
"tĂąches qui seront montrĂ©es dans la \\*(CW. Les critĂšres peuvent ĂȘtre rendus "
"sensibles Ă la casse ou non. Les tĂąches correspondantes peuvent ĂȘtre soit "
"incluses par \\*(WE, soit exclues."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1861
msgid ""
"\\*(XT 5e. FILTERING in a window for details on these and additional related "
"\\*(CIs."
msgstr ""
"\\*(XT B<5e. FILTRE dans une fenĂȘtre> pour plus de prĂ©cisions sur ces "
"commandes interactives et les autres commandes interactives liées."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1862
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<S>\\ \\ :I<Cumulative-Time-Mode> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<S>\\ \\ : basculer en I<cumul de temps> "
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1866
msgid ""
"When Cumulative mode is \\*O, each process is listed with the \\*(Pu time "
"that it and its dead children have used."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque l'option «\\ Mode cumulatif\\ » est \\*O, chaque processus est "
"référencé avec le temps \\*(Pu que lui et ses enfants tués ont utilisé."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1873
msgid ""
"When \\*F, programs that fork into many separate tasks will appear less "
"demanding. For programs like `init' or a shell this is appropriate but for "
"others, like compilers, perhaps not. Experiment with two \\*(TWs sharing "
"the same sort field but with different `S' states and see which "
"representation you prefer."
msgstr ""
"Avec l'option \\*F, les programmes qui ont été divisés en plusieurs tùches "
"distinctes apparaßtront moins gourmands. Pour des programmes tels «\\ init\\ "
"» ou un interpréteur de commandes (shell), ce comportement est approprié, "
"mais pour d'autres, comme les compilateurs, ça ne l'est probablement pas. "
"Expérimentez l'affichage d'une liste identique de champs triés dans deux "
"fenĂȘtres de tĂąches mais avec diffĂ©rents Ă©tats «\\ S\\ » pour vous forger une "
"opinion sur le comportement que vous préférez."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1877
msgid ""
"After issuing this command, you'll be informed of the new state of this "
"toggle. If you wish to know in advance whether or not Cumulative mode is in "
"effect, simply ask for help and view the window summary on the second line."
msgstr ""
"AprÚs l'exécution de cette commande, vous serez averti du nouvel état de "
"cette option. Si vous souhaitez savoir à l'avance si le «\\ Mode cumulatif\\ "
"» est activé, affichez simplement l'aide et consultez la deuxiÚme ligne de "
"la fenĂȘtre rĂ©capitulative."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1878
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<u> | B<U>\\ \\ :I<Show-Specific-User-Only >"
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<U> | B<u>\\ \\ :I<Show-Specific-User-Only >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<u> | B<U>\\ \\ : I<utilisateur spécifique>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1883
msgid ""
"You will be prompted for theB< uid> orB< name> of the user to display. The -"
"u option matches on B< effective> user whereas the -U option matches onB< "
"any> user (real, effective, saved, or filesystem)."
msgstr ""
"Vous invite Ă introduire l'B<UID> ou le B<nom> d'utilisateur Ă afficher. "
"L'option « -u » s'applique à l'utilisateur B<effectif> tandis que l'option "
"« -U » s'applique à B<n'importe quel> utilisateur (réel, effectif, "
"sauvegardé ou systÚme de fichiers)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1888
msgid ""
"Thereafter, in that \\*(TW only matching users will be shown, or possibly no "
"processes will be shown. Prepending an exclamation point (`!') to the user "
"id or name instructs \\*(We to display only processes with users not "
"matching the one provided."
msgstr ""
"Par la suite, seuls les utilisateurs correspondants dans cette \\*(TW seront "
"montrés, ou éventuellement aucun processus ne sera montré. Un point "
"d'exclamation (« ! ») précédant l'identifiant ou le nom d'utilisateur "
"indique Ă \\*(WE de n'afficher que les processus avec des utilisateurs ne "
"correspondant pas Ă celui fourni."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1892
msgid ""
"Different \\*(TWs can be used to filter different users. Later, if you wish "
"to monitor all users again in the \\*(CW, re-issue this command but just "
"press E<lt>EnterE<gt> at the prompt."
msgstr ""
"D'autres fenĂȘtres de tĂąches peuvent ĂȘtre utilisĂ©es pour filtrer d'autres "
"utilisateurs. Ensuite, si vous désirez surveiller à nouveau l'ensemble des "
"utilisateurs dans la \\*(CW, réexécutez cette commande mais appuyez "
"uniquement sur la touche E<lt>EntréeE<gt> à l'invite."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1893
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<V>\\ \\ :I<Forest-View-Mode> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<V>\\ \\ : basculer en I<mode d'affichage arborescent>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1900
msgid ""
"In this mode, processes are reordered according to their parents and the "
"layout of the COMMAND column resembles that of a tree. In forest view mode "
"it is still possible to toggle between program name and command line (\\*(Xc "
"`c' \\*(CI) or between processes and threads (\\*(Xc `H' \\*(CI)."
msgstr ""
"Dans ce mode, les processus sont réordonnés en fonction de leurs parents et "
"la disposition de la colonne «\\ COMMAND\\ » ressemble à celle d'un arbre. "
"En mode d'affichage arborescent, il est toujours possible de basculer entre "
"nom de programme et ligne de commande (\\*(Xc la \\*(CI « c ») ou entre "
"processus et processus légers (\\*(Xc la \\*(CI « H »)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1904
msgid ""
"\\*(NT Typing any key affecting the sort order will exit forest view mode in "
"the \\*(CW. \\*(XT 4c. TASK AREA Commands, SORTING for information on those "
"keys."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT l'utilisation d'une touche qui affecte l'ordre de tri force la sortie "
"du mode d'affichage arborescent dans la \\*(CW. \\*(XT B<4c. Commandes de la "
"ZONE de TĂCHES> â B<TRI> pour de plus amples renseignements sur ces touches."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1905
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<v>\\ \\ :I<Hide/Show-Children> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<v>\\ \\ : basculer I<cacher ou montrer les enfants>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1909
msgid ""
"When in forest view mode, this key serves as a toggle to collapse or expand "
"the children of a parent."
msgstr ""
"En mode d'affichage arborescent, cette touche sert Ă basculer entre "
"dissimuler et développer les enfants d'un parent."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1913
msgid ""
"The toggle is applied against the first (topmost) process in the \\*(CW. "
"\\*(XT 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional information regarding vertical "
"scrolling."
msgstr ""
"Cette option s'applique au premier processus (le plus haut) dans la \\*(CW. "
"\\*(XT B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre> pour de plus amples "
"renseignements sur les déplacements verticaux."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1916
msgid ""
"If the target process has not forked any children, this key has no effect. "
"It also has no effect when not in forest view mode."
msgstr ""
"Si le processus cible n'a pas engendré d'enfant, cette touche n'a pas "
"d'effet. Elle n'a pas d'effet non plus quand le mode d'affichage arborescent "
"n'est pas actif."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1917
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ :I<Show-Active-Filters> (Ctrl key + `o')"
msgid "\\ \\ B<^E>\\ \\ :I<Scale-CPU-Time-fields> (Ctrl key + `e')"
msgstr "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ : I<montrer les filtres actifs> (touche Ctrl + « o »)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1924
msgid ""
"The `time' fields are normally displayed with the greatest precision their "
"widths permit. This toggle reduces that precision until it wraps. It also "
"illustrates the scaling those fields I<might> experience automatically, "
"which usually depends on how long the system runs."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1927
msgid ""
"For example, if `MMM:SS.hh' is shown, each ^E keystroke would change it to: "
"`MM:SS', `Hours,MM', `Days+Hours' and finally `Weeks+Days'."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1929
msgid "Not all time fields are subject to the full range of such scaling."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1933
msgid "B<SIZE> of \\*(TW"
msgstr "B<TAILLE> de la \\*(TW"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1934
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<i>\\ \\ :I<Idle-Process> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<i>\\ \\ : basculer en I<processus en veille> "
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1942
msgid ""
"Displays all tasks or just active tasks. When this toggle is \\*F, tasks "
"that have not used any \\*(PU since the last update will not be displayed. "
"However, due to the granularity of the %CPU and TIME+ fields, some processes "
"may still be displayed thatI< appear> to have usedI< no> \\*(PU."
msgstr ""
"Affiche toutes les tĂąches ou seulement les tĂąches actives. Lorsque cette "
"option est \\*F, les tùches qui n'ont pas utilisé de \\*(PU depuis la "
"derniÚre mise à jour ne seront pas affichées. Cependant, à cause de la "
"précision des champs %CPU et TIME+, quelques processus pourraient toujours "
"ĂȘtre affichĂ©s mĂȘme s'ils I<semblent> ne I<pas> avoir utilisĂ© de \\*(PU."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1945
msgid ""
"If this command is applied to the last \\*(TD when in \\*(AM, then it will "
"not affect the window's size, as all prior \\*(TDs will have already been "
"painted."
msgstr ""
"Appliquée au dernier \\*(TD, en \\*(AM, cette commande n'affecte pas la "
"taille de la fenĂȘtre, vu que l'ensemble des Ă©crans de tĂąches prĂ©cĂ©dents "
"auront déjà été dessinés."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1946
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<n> | B<#>\\ \\ :I<Set-Maximum-Tasks >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<n> | B<#>\\ \\ : I<configurer le maximum de tĂąches>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1950
msgid ""
"You will be prompted to enter the number of tasks to display. The lessor of "
"your number and available screen rows will be used."
msgstr ""
"Vous invite Ă introduire le nombre de tĂąches Ă afficher. La valeur minimale "
"entre le nombre saisi et le nombre de lignes d'Ă©cran disponibles sera "
"utilisée."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1955
msgid ""
"When used in \\*(AM, this is the command that gives you precise control over "
"the size of each currently visible \\*(TD, except for the very last. It "
"will not affect the last window's size, as all prior \\*(TDs will have "
"already been painted."
msgstr ""
"Utilisée en \\*(AM, cette commande vous donnera un contrÎle précis sur la "
"taille de chacun des Ă©crans de tĂąches actuels visibles, Ă l'exception du "
"tout dernier. Elle ne l'affectera pas, vu que tous les Ă©crans de tĂąches "
"précédents auront déjà été dessinés."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1958
msgid ""
"\\*(NT If you wish to increase the size of the last visible \\*(TD when in "
"\\*(AM, simply decrease the size of the \\*(TD(s) above it."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT si vous souhaitez accroĂźtre la taille du dernier \\*(TD visible, en "
"\\*(AM, réduisez simplement la taille de l'\\*(TD au-dessus de lui."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1962
msgid "B<SORTING> of \\*(TW"
msgstr "B<TRI> de la \\*(TW"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1967
msgid ""
"For compatibility, this \\*(We supports most of the former \\*(We sort "
"keys. Since this is primarily a service to former \\*(We users, these "
"commands do not appear on any help screen."
msgstr ""
"Pour des raisons de compatibilité, cette version de \\*(WE gÚre la plupart "
"des touches de tri des versions précédentes. Puisqu'il s'agit "
"essentiellement d'un service pour les utilisateurs des versions précédentes "
"de \\*(WE, ces commandes n'apparaissent sur aucun Ă©cran d'aide."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1974
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" I< command sorted-field supported >\n"
" A start time (non-display) B< No >\n"
" M %MEM Yes\n"
" N PID Yes\n"
" P %CPU Yes\n"
" T TIME+ Yes\n"
msgstr ""
" I<commande champ trié disponible>\n"
" A démarrage (non affiché) B<Non>\n"
" M %MEM Oui\n"
" N PID Oui\n"
" P %CPU Oui\n"
" T TIME+ Oui\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1979
msgid ""
"Before using any of the following sort provisions, \\*(We suggests that you "
"temporarily turn on column highlighting using the `x' \\*(CI. That will "
"help ensure that the actual sort environment matches your intent."
msgstr ""
"Avant l'utilisation d'une quelconque des clés de tri suivantes, \\*(WE "
"propose que vous activiez temporairement la surbrillance de colonne en "
"utilisant la \\*(CI «\\ x\\ », afin de vous conforter dans l'assurance que "
"l'environnement de tri actuel correspond Ă vos intentions."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1985
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The following \\*(CIs willB< only> be honored when the current sort field\n"
"isB< visible>.\n"
"The sort field mightI< not> be visible because:\n"
" 1) there is insufficientI< Screen Width >\n"
" 2) the `f' \\*(CI turned it \\*F\n"
msgstr ""
"Les commandes interactives suivantes seront B<seulement> respectées lorsque\n"
"le champ du tri effectif est B< visible>.\n"
"Les raisons pour lesquelles le champ du tri peut ĂȘtre masquĂ© sont\\ :\n"
" 1) une I<largeur d'écran> insuffisante ;\n"
" 2) la \\*(CI «\\ f\\ » est positionnée sur \\*F.\n"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1986
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<E<lt>>\\ \\ :I<Move-Sort-Field-Left >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<E<lt>>\\ \\ : I<déplacer le champ trié à gauche>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1990
msgid ""
"Moves the sort column to the left unless the current sort field is the first "
"field being displayed."
msgstr ""
"DĂ©place la colonne de tri vers la gauche Ă moins que le champ de tri "
"effectif ne soit le premier de l'Ă©cran."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:1991
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<E<gt>>\\ \\ :I<Move-Sort-Field-Right >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<E<gt>>\\ \\ : I<déplacer le champ trié à droite>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1995
msgid ""
"Moves the sort column to the right unless the current sort field is the last "
"field being displayed."
msgstr ""
"DĂ©place la colonne de tri vers la droite Ă moins que le champ de tri "
"effectif ne soit le dernier de l'Ă©cran."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:1999
msgid ""
"The following \\*(CIs willB< always> be honored whether or not the current "
"sort field is visible."
msgstr ""
"Les commandes interactives suivantes seront toujours appliquées, que les "
"champs de tri effectifs soient visibles ou non."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2006
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "These keys display a separate screen where you can change which field is "
#| "used as the sort column, among other functions. This can be a convenient "
#| "way to simply verify the current sort field, when running \\*(We with "
#| "column highlighting turned \\*F."
msgid ""
"This key displays a separate screen where you can change which field is used "
"as the sort column, among other functions. This can be a convenient way to "
"simply verify the current sort field, when running \\*(We with column "
"highlighting turned \\*F."
msgstr ""
"Ces touches prĂ©sentent un Ă©cran sĂ©parĂ© oĂč vous pouvez sĂ©lectionner la "
"colonne de tri, entre autres fonctions. Cela peut se révéler pratique pour "
"contrÎler simplement le champ de tri actuel, lorsque \\*(WE s'exécute avec "
"une option de surbrillance de colonne positionnée en \\*F."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2007
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<R>\\ \\ :I<Reverse/Normal-Sort-Field> toggle "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<R>\\ \\ : basculer I<le champ de tri inverse ou normal>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2010
msgid ""
"Using this \\*(CI you can alternate between high-to-low and low-to-high "
"sorts."
msgstr ""
"En utilisant cette \\*(CI, vous pouvez basculer entre des tris croissants et "
"décroissants."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2012
#, no-wrap
msgid "4d. COLOR Mapping"
msgstr "4d. Palette de COULEURS"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2017
msgid ""
"When you issue the `Z' \\*(CI, you will be presented with a separate "
"screen. That screen can be used to change the colors in just the \\*(CW or "
"in all four windows before returning to the \\*(We display."
msgstr ""
"L'utilisation de la \\*(CI «\\ Z\\ » vous présentera un écran séparé. Cet "
"Ă©cran peut ĂȘtre utilisĂ© pour modifier les couleurs de la seule \\*(CW ou de "
"l'ensemble des quatre fenĂȘtres avant de revenir Ă l'affichage principal."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2020
msgid "The following \\*(CIs are available."
msgstr "Les commandes interactives suivantes sont disponibles."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2031
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" B<4> upper case letters to select aB< target >\n"
" B<8> numbers to select aB< color >\n"
" normal toggles available \n"
" B :bold disable/enable\n"
" b :running tasks \"bold\"/reverse\n"
" z :color/mono\n"
" other commands available \n"
" a/w :apply, then go to next/prior\n"
" E<lt>EnterE<gt> :apply and exit\n"
" q :abandon current changes and exit\n"
msgstr ""
" B<4> majuscules pour choisir une B<cible>\n"
" B<8> chiffres pour choisir une B<couleur>\n"
" bascules classiques disponibles\n"
" «\\ B\\ » : gras désactivé ou activé\n"
" «\\ b\\ » : tùches actives «\\ gras\\ » ou inverse\n"
" «\\ z\\ » : couleur/monochrome\n"
" autres commandes disponibles\n"
" «\\ a\\ »/«\\ w\\ » : appliquer, ensuite aller au suivant ou précédent\n"
" E<lt>EntréeE<gt> : appliquer puis quitter\n"
" «\\ q\\ » : abandonner les modifications actuelles puis quitter\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2037
msgid ""
"If you use `a' or `w' to cycle the targeted window, you will have applied "
"the color scheme that was displayed when you left that window. You can, of "
"course, easily return to any window and reapply different colors or turn "
"colors \\*F completely with the `z' toggle."
msgstr ""
"En utilisant «\\ a\\ » ou «\\ w\\ » pour passer en revue les fenĂȘtres "
"cibles, vous appliquerez le schĂ©ma de couleurs affichĂ© par la fenĂȘtre que "
"vous ĂȘtes en train de quitter aux fenĂȘtres suivantes. Vous pouvez, bien "
"entendu, facilement retourner sur chacune des fenĂȘtres et appliquer de "
"nouveau un schéma de couleurs différent ou désactiver (\\*F) totalement les "
"couleurs avec l'option «\\ z\\ »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2042
msgid ""
"The Color Mapping screen can also be used to change the \\*(CG in either "
"\\*(FM or \\*(AM. Whatever was targeted when `q' or E<lt>EnterE<gt> was "
"pressed will be made current as you return to the \\*(We display."
msgstr ""
"L'Ă©cran palette de couleurs peut aussi ĂȘtre utilisĂ© pour modifier le \\*(CG "
"dans chacun des modes plein Ă©cran ou affichage alternatif. Quelle que soit "
"la cible au moment oĂč vous saisissez «\\ q\\ » ou E<lt>EntrĂ©eE<gt>, elle "
"deviendra active lors du retour Ă l'affichage principal."
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:2044
#, no-wrap
msgid "5. ALTERNATE-DISPLAY Provisions"
msgstr "5. Dispositions d'AFFICHAGE ALTERNATIF"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2047
#, no-wrap
msgid "5a. WINDOWS Overview"
msgstr "5a. Vue d'ensemble du FENĂTRAGE"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2049
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<Field Groups/Windows>:"
msgstr "B<Groupes de champs/fenĂȘtres>\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2056
msgid ""
"In \\*(FM there is a single window represented by the entire screen. That "
"single window can still be changed to display 1 of 4 differentB< field "
"groups> (\\*(Xc `g' \\*(CI, repeated below). Each of the 4 \\*(FGs has a "
"unique separately configurableB< \\*(SA > and its own configurableB< \\*(TA>."
msgstr ""
"En \\*(FM, une seule fenĂȘtre occupe la totalitĂ© de l'Ă©cran. Cette fenĂȘtre "
"unique peut toujours ĂȘtre remplacĂ©e par un des quatre B<groupes de champs> "
"différents (\\*(Xc la \\*(CI «\\ g\\ » réexpliquée ci-dessous). Chacun des "
"quatre groupes de champs dispose d'une B<\\*(SA> configurable séparément et "
"de sa propre B<\\*(TA> Ă©galement configurable."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2059
msgid ""
"In \\*(AM, those 4 underlying \\*(FGs can now be made visible "
"simultaneously, or can be turned \\*F individually at your command."
msgstr ""
"En \\*(AM, ces quatre groupes de champs sous-jacents peuvent ĂȘtre visualisĂ©s "
"simultanĂ©ment ou peuvent ĂȘtre rendus \\*F Ă volontĂ©."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2064
msgid ""
"The \\*(SA will always exist, even if it's only the message line. At any "
"given time onlyI< one> \\*(SA can be displayed. However, depending on your "
"commands, there could be fromI< zero > toI< four> separate \\*(TDs currently "
"showing on the screen."
msgstr ""
"La \\*(SA sera toujours prĂ©sente, mĂȘme s'il ne s'agit que d'une ligne de "
"message. B<Une> seule \\*(SA peut ĂȘtre affichĂ©e Ă la fois. Cependant, selon "
"vos directives, il peut y avoir de I<zéro> à I<quatre> écrans de tùches "
"séparés à l'écran."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2065
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<Current Window>:"
msgstr "B<FenĂȘtre Active>\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2071
msgid ""
"The \\*(CW is the window associated with the \\*(SA and the window to which "
"task related commands are always directed. Since in \\*(AM you can toggle "
"the \\*(TD \\*F, some commands might be restricted for the \\*(CW."
msgstr ""
"La \\*(CW est la fenĂȘtre associĂ©e Ă la \\*(SA et la fenĂȘtre vers laquelle "
"les commandes liées à leur tùche sont toujours dirigées. Puisqu'en \\*(AM "
"vous pouvez rendre \\*F l'\\*(TD, certaines commandes peuvent ĂȘtre "
"restreintes dans la \\*(CW."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2076
msgid ""
"A further complication arises when you have toggled the first \\*(SA line "
"\\*F. With the loss of the window name (the `l' toggled line), you'll not "
"easily know what window is the \\*(CW."
msgstr ""
"Une difficulté supplémentaire apparaßt au moment de la désactivation de la "
"premiĂšre ligne de la \\*(SA. En perdant le nom de la fenĂȘtre (la ligne de "
"bascule «\\ l\\ »), il vous sera difficile de savoir quelle fenĂȘtre est "
"active."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2078
#, no-wrap
msgid "5b. COMMANDS for Windows"
msgstr "5b. COMMANDES de FenĂȘtrage"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2080
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<-> | B<_>\\ \\ :I<Show/Hide-Window(s)> toggles "
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<-> | B<_>\\ \\ : I<montrer ou masquer les fenĂȘtres>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2087
msgid ""
"The `-' key turns the \\*(CW's \\*(TD \\*O and \\*F. When \\*O, that \\*(TA "
"will show a minimum of the columns header you've established with the `f' "
"\\*(CI. It will also reflect any other \\*(TA options/toggles you've "
"applied yielding zero or more tasks."
msgstr ""
"La touche «\\ -\\ » active et dĂ©sactive l'\\*(TD de la fenĂȘtre active. \\*F, "
"la \\*(TA affichera le minimum possible d'en-tĂȘtes de colonnes telles que "
"vous les avez déterminées avec la \\*(CI «\\ f\\ ». Elle reflétera également "
"toutes autres dispositions (options/bascules) de la \\*(TA que vous avez "
"appliquées révélant zéro tùche ou plus."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2093
msgid ""
"The `_' key does the same for all \\*(TDs. In other words, it switches "
"between the currently visible \\*(TD(s) and any \\*(TD(s) you had toggled "
"\\*F. If all 4 \\*(TDs are currently visible, this \\*(CI will leave the "
"\\*(SA as the only display element."
msgstr ""
"La touche «\\ _\\ » a le mĂȘme effet sur toutes les zones d'affichage des "
"tĂąches. En d'autres termes, elle bascule entre l'\\*(TD visible actuellement "
"et toute autre zone d'affichage marquée \\*F. Si les quatre zones "
"d'affichage sont actuellement visibles, cette \\*(CI laissera la \\*(SA "
"comme seul élément visible."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2094
#, no-wrap
msgid "*\\ \\ B<=> | B<+>\\ \\ :I<Equalize/Reset-Window(s) >"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2103
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The `=' key forces the \\*(CW's \\*(TD to be visible. It also reverses "
#| "any active `i' (idle tasks), `n' (max tasks), `u/U' (user filter), `o/"
#| "O' (other filter), `v' (hide children) and 'L' (locate) commands. Also, "
#| "if the window had been scrolled, it will be reset with this command. "
#| "\\*(XT 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional information regarding "
#| "vertical and horizontal scrolling."
msgid ""
"The `=' key forces the \\*(CW's \\*(TD to be visible. It also reverses any "
"active `i' (idle tasks), `n' (max tasks), `u/U' (user filter), `o/O' (other "
"filter), `v' (hide children), `F' focused, `L' (locate) and `!' (combine "
"cpus) commands. Also, if the window had been scrolled, it will be reset "
"with this command. \\*(XT 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional information "
"regarding vertical and horizontal scrolling."
msgstr ""
"La touche «\\ =\\ » force l'\\*(TD de la \\*(CW Ă ĂȘtre visible. Elle inverse "
"aussi toutes commandes «\\ i\\ » (tùches en veille), «\\ n\\ » (nombre "
"maximal de tùches), « u » ou « U » (filtre utilisateur), « o » ou "
"« O » (autre filtre), « v » (masquer les enfants), « L » (localiser) qui "
"peuvent ĂȘtre actives. De plus, aprĂšs navigation, la fenĂȘtre sera "
"rĂ©initialisĂ©e avec cette commande. \\*(XT B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une "
"fenĂȘtre> pour de plus amples renseignements sur les dĂ©placements verticaux "
"et horizontaux."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2108
msgid ""
"The `+' key does the same for all windows. The four \\*(TDs will reappear, "
"evenly balanced, while retaining any customizations previously applied "
"beyond those noted for the `=' \\*(CT."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2109
#, no-wrap
msgid "*\\ \\ B<A>\\ \\ :I<Alternate-Display-Mode> toggle "
msgstr "*\\ \\ B<A>\\ \\ : basculer en I<mode d'affichage alternatif>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2112
msgid "This command will switch between \\*(FM and \\*(AM."
msgstr "Cette commande passera du \\*(FM en \\*(AM."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2116
msgid ""
"The first time you issue this command, all four \\*(TDs will be shown. "
"Thereafter when you switch modes, you will see only the \\*(TD(s) you've "
"chosen to make visible."
msgstr ""
"Lors d'une premiÚre exécution, les quatre zones d'affichage seront "
"présentées. Ensuite, en basculant de mode, vous ne verrez que les zones "
"d'affichage des tĂąches que vous souhaitez rendre visibles."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2117
#, no-wrap
msgid "*\\ \\ B<a> | B<w>\\ \\ :I<Next-Window-Forward/Backward >"
msgstr "*\\ \\ B<a> | B<w>\\ \\ : I<fenĂȘtre suivante ou prĂ©cĂ©dente>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2123
msgid ""
"This will change the \\*(CW, which in turn changes the window to which "
"commands are directed. These keys act in a circular fashion so you can "
"reach any desired window using either key."
msgstr ""
"Ces commandes changeront de \\*(CW, prĂ©sentant tour Ă tour la fenĂȘtre vers "
"laquelle les commandes sont dirigées. Ces touches agissent de maniÚre "
"cyclique vous permettant d'atteindre toute \\*(CW souhaitée quelle que soit "
"la touche utilisée."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2127
msgid ""
"Assuming the window name is visible (you have not toggled `l' \\*F), "
"whenever the \\*(CW name loses its emphasis/color, that's a reminder the "
"\\*(TD is \\*F and many commands will be restricted."
msgstr ""
"En supposant que le nom de la fenĂȘtre soit visible (vous n'avez pas rendu "
"«\\ l\\ » \\*F), à chaque fois la \\*(CW perd sa mise en évidence ou ses "
"couleurs, rappelant que l'\\*(TD est \\*F et que de nombreuses commandes "
"seront restreintes."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2128
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<G>\\ \\ :I<Change-Window/Field-Group-Name >"
msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<G>\\ \\ : I<modifier le nom de la fenĂȘtre ou du groupe de champs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2133
msgid ""
"You will be prompted for a new name to be applied to the \\*(CW. It does "
"not require that the window name be visible (the `l' toggle to be \\*O)."
msgstr ""
"Vous invite Ă renommer la \\*(CW. Cela ne demande pas que le nom de la "
"fenĂȘtre soit visible (c'est-Ă -dire que l'option «\\ l\\ » soit \\*O)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2136
msgid "The \\*(CIs shown with an \\*(AK have use beyond \\*(AM."
msgstr ""
"Les commandes interactives précédées d'un \\*(AK sont utilisables au-delà du "
"\\*(AM."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2140
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" =, A, g are always available\n"
" a, w act the same with color mapping\n"
" and fields management\n"
msgstr ""
" « = », « A », « g » sont toujours disponibles\n"
" « a », « w » agissent de mĂȘme sur la palette de\n"
" couleurs et la gestion de champs\n"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2142
#, no-wrap
msgid "*\\ \\ B<g>\\ \\ :I<Choose-Another-Window/Field-Group >"
msgstr "*\\ \\ B<g>\\ \\ : I<choisir une autre fenĂȘtre ou un groupe de champs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2146
msgid ""
"You will be prompted to enter a number between 1 and 4 designating the "
"\\*(FG which should be made the \\*(CW."
msgstr ""
"Vous invite à introduire un nombre entre 1 et 4 désignant le \\*(FG qui "
"deviendra la \\*(CW."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2150
msgid ""
"In \\*(FM, this command is necessary to alter the \\*(CW. In \\*(AM, it is "
"simply a less convenient alternative to the `a' and `w' commands."
msgstr ""
"En \\*(FM, cette commande est indispensable pour modifier la \\*(CW. En "
"\\*(AM, il s'agit simplement d'un moyen moins pratique que les commandes «\\ "
"a\\ » et «\\ w\\ »."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2152
#, no-wrap
msgid "5c. SCROLLING a Window"
msgstr "5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2158
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Typically a \\*(TW is a partial view into a systems's total tasks/threads "
#| "which shows only some of the available fields/columns. With these "
#| "\\*(KSs, you can move that view vertically or horizontally to reveal any "
#| "desired task or column."
msgid ""
"Typically a \\*(TW is a partial view into a system's total tasks/threads "
"which shows only some of the available fields/columns. With these \\*(KSs, "
"you can move that view vertically or horizontally to reveal any desired task "
"or column."
msgstr ""
"Une \\*(TW est typiquement une vue partielle dans l'ensemble de tĂąches ou de "
"processus légers qui ne montre que certains champs ou colonnes disponibles. "
"Avec ces \\*(KS vous pouvez déplacer cette vue verticalement ou "
"horizontalement pour montrer n'importe quelle tĂąche ou colonne voulue."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2159
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<Up>,B<PgUp>\\ \\ :I<Scroll-Tasks >"
msgstr "B<Haut>, B<Pg.Préc>\\ \\ : I<déplacement dans les tùches>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2165
msgid ""
"Move the view up toward the first task row, until the first task is "
"displayed at the top of the \\*(CW. The I<Up> \\*(KA moves a single line "
"while I<PgUp> scrolls the entire window."
msgstr ""
"DĂ©placer la vue vers le haut vers la premiĂšre ligne de tĂąche, jusqu'Ă ce que "
"la premiÚre tùche soit affichée en haut de la \\*(CW. La \\*(KA B<Haut> "
"dĂ©place d'une ligne tandis que B<Pg.PrĂ©c> dĂ©place d'une fenĂȘtre entiĂšre."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2166
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<Down>,B<PgDn>\\ \\ :I<Scroll-Tasks >"
msgstr "B<Bas>, B<Pg.Suiv>\\ \\ : I<déplacement dans les tùches>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2172
msgid ""
"Move the view down toward the last task row, until the last task is the only "
"task displayed at the top of the \\*(CW. The I<Down> \\*(KA moves a single "
"line while I<PgDn> scrolls the entire window."
msgstr ""
"DĂ©placer la vue vers le bas vers la derniĂšre ligne de tĂąche, jusqu'Ă ce que "
"la derniÚre tùche soit la seule tùche affichée en haut de la \\*(CW. La "
"\\*(KA B<Bas> déplace d'une ligne tandis que B<Pg.Suiv> déplace d'une "
"fenĂȘtre entiĂšre."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2173
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<Left>,B<Right>\\ \\ :I<Scroll-Columns >"
msgstr "B<Gauche>, B<Droite>\\ \\ : I<déplacement dans les colonnes>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2176
msgid "Move the view of displayable fields horizontally one column at a time."
msgstr ""
"DĂ©placer horizontalement la vue des champs affichables, une colonne Ă la "
"fois."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2181
msgid ""
"\\*(NT As a reminder, some fields/columns are not fixed-width but allocated "
"all remaining screen width when visible. When scrolling right or left, that "
"feature may produce some unexpected results initially."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT en rappel, certains champs ou colonnes ne sont pas de largeur fixe, "
"mais prennent toute la largeur de l'Ă©cran s'ils sont visibles. Lors d'un "
"déplacement vers la gauche ou la droite, cette fonctionnalité peut produire "
"des résultats initialement imprévus."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2187
msgid ""
"Additionally, there are special provisions for any variable width field when "
"positioned as the last displayed field. Once that field is reached via the "
"right arrow key, and is thus the only column shown, you can continue "
"scrolling horizontally within such a field. \\*(XC `C' \\*(CI below for "
"additional information."
msgstr ""
"De plus, certaines dispositions spéciales existent pour tous les champs de "
"largeur variable positionnés en dernier champ affiché. Une fois ce champ "
"atteint par la \\*(KA B<Droite>, qui est donc la seule colonne visible, vous "
"pouvez continuer le déplacement à l'intérieur de ce champ. \\*(XC la \\*(CI "
"« C » ci-dessous pour de plus amples renseignements."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2188
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<Home>\\ \\ :I<Jump-to-Home-Position >"
msgstr "B<Orig>\\ \\ : I<sauter Ă la position d'origine>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2191
msgid "Reposition the display to the un-scrolled coordinates."
msgstr "Repositionner l'affichage aux coordonnées initiales."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2192
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<End>\\ \\ :I<Jump-to-End-Position >"
msgstr "B<Fin>Â Â : I<sauter Ă la position finale>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2196
msgid ""
"Reposition the display so that the rightmost column reflects the last "
"displayable field and the bottom task row represents the last task."
msgstr ""
"Repositionner l'affichage de telle façon que la colonne la plus à droite "
"soit le dernier champ visible et que la derniĂšre ligne de tĂąche soit "
"relative Ă la derniĂšre tĂąche."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2201
msgid ""
"\\*(NT From this position it is still possible to scrollI< down> andI< "
"right> using the \\*(KAs. This is true until a single column and a single "
"task is left as the only display element."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT à partir de cette position il est toujours possible de se déplacer "
"vers le B<bas> et vers la B<droite> en utilisant les \\*(KAs. C'est vrai "
"sauf s'il n'y a qu'une seule colonne et une seule tùche affichée."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2202
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<C>\\ \\ :I<Show-scroll-coordinates> toggle "
msgstr "B<C>\\ \\ : I<montrer les coordonnées d'affichage> ou non"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2208
msgid ""
"Toggle an informational message which is displayed whenever the message line "
"is not otherwise being used. That message will take one of two forms "
"depending on whether or not a variable width column has also been scrolled."
msgstr ""
"Montrer un message d'information si la ligne de message n'est pas utilisée. "
"Ce message prendra une des deux formes suivantes, s'il y a eu déplacement ou "
"non dans une colonne de largeur variable."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2212
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" B<scroll coordinates: y = n/n (tasks), x = n/n (fields)>\n"
" scroll coordinates: y = n/n (tasks), x = n/n (fields)B< + nn>\n"
msgstr ""
" B<scroll coordinates: y => I<a>B</>I<b> B<(tasks), x => I<c>B</>I<d> B<(fields)>\n"
" B<scroll coordinates: y => I<a>B</>I<b> B<(tasks), x => I<c>B</>I<d> B<(fields) +> I<e>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2220
msgid ""
"The coordinates shown as B<n>/B<n> are relative to the upper left corner of "
"the \\*(CW. The additional `B<+\\ nn>' represents the displacement into a "
"variable width column when it has been scrolled horizontally. Such "
"displacement occurs in normal 8 character tab stop amounts via the right and "
"left arrow keys."
msgstr ""
"Les coordonnées I<a>B</>I<b> et I<c>B</>I<d> montrées sont relatives au coin "
"haut gauche de la \\*(CW. Le « B<+\\ e> » supplémentaire représente le "
"déplacement dans une colonne de largeur variable s'il y a eu déplacement "
"horizontal. Ce type de déplacement se fait en tabulations classiques de huit "
"caractĂšres avec les \\*(KAs B<Droite> et B<Gauche>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2222
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<y = n/n (tasks) >"
msgstr "B<y => I<a>B</>I<b> B<(tasks)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2227
msgid ""
"The first B<n> represents the topmost visible task and is controlled by "
"\\*(KSs. The second B<n> is updated automatically to reflect total tasks."
msgstr ""
"I<a> représente la tùche la plus haute visible et est contrÎlée par les "
"\\*(KS. I<b> est automatiquement mis à jour pour refléter le nombre total de "
"tĂąches."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2228
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<x = n/n (fields) >"
msgstr "B<x => I<c>B</>I<d> B<(fields)>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2234
msgid ""
"The first B<n> represents the leftmost displayed column and is controlled by "
"\\*(KSs. The second B<n> is the total number of displayable fields and is "
"established with the `B<f>' \\*(CI."
msgstr ""
"I<c> représente la colonne la plus à gauche visible et est contrÎlée par les "
"\\*(KS. I<d> est le nombre total de champs affichables et est Ă©tabli avec la "
"\\*(CI « B<f> »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2239 ../man/top.1:2298
msgid ""
"The above \\*(CIs areB< always> available in \\*(FM butB< never> available "
"in \\*(AM if the \\*(CW's \\*(TD has been toggled \\*F."
msgstr ""
"Les commandes interactives ci-dessus sont B<toujours> disponibles en \\*(FM "
"mais B<jamais> en \\*(AM si l'option d'\\*(TD de la \\*(CW est positionnée "
"sur \\*F."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2243
msgid ""
"\\*(NT When any form of filtering is active, you can expect some slight "
"aberrations when scrolling since not all tasks will be visible. This is "
"particularly apparent when using the Up/Down \\*(KAs."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT si n'importe quel type de filtre est actif, quelques légÚres "
"aberrations sont possibles lors du déplacement puisque toutes les tùches ne "
"seront pas visibles. C'est particuliĂšrement visible lors de l'utilisation "
"des \\*(KAs B<Haut> et B<Bas>."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2245
#, no-wrap
msgid "5d. SEARCHING in a Window"
msgstr "5d. RECHERCHE dans une fenĂȘtre"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2248
msgid ""
"You can use these \\*(CIs to locate a task row containing a particular value."
msgstr ""
"Les commandes interactives suivantes permettent de trouver une ligne de "
"tĂąche contenant une certaine valeur."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2249
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<L>\\ \\ :I<Locate-a-string>"
msgstr "B<L>\\ \\ : I<trouver une chaĂźne>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2254
msgid ""
"You will be prompted for the case-sensitive string to locate starting from "
"the current window coordinates. There are no restrictions on search string "
"content."
msgstr ""
"Une invite permettra d'entrer une chaĂźne de caractĂšres, sensible Ă la casse, "
"Ă trouver Ă partir des coordonnĂ©es actuelles de la fenĂȘtre. Il n'y a aucune "
"restriction sur le contenu de la chaĂźne de recherche."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2258
msgid ""
"Searches are not limited to values from a single field or column. All of "
"the values displayed in a task row are allowed in a search string. You may "
"include spaces, numbers, symbols and even forest view artwork."
msgstr ""
"Les recherches ne sont pas limitées aux valeurs d'un seul champ ou d'une "
"seule colonne. Toutes les valeurs affichées dans une ligne de tùche sont "
"permises dans la chaĂźne de recherche. Les espaces, nombres, symboles et mĂȘme "
"les caractÚres spéciaux de l'affichage arborescent sont autorisés."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2261
msgid ""
"Keying E<lt>EnterE<gt> with no input will effectively disable the `&' key "
"until a new search string is entered."
msgstr ""
"Appuyer sur E<lt>EntréeE<gt> sans chaßne indiquée désactivera de fait la "
"touche « & » jusqu'à ce qu'une nouvelle chaßne de recherche soit indiquée."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2262
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<&>\\ \\ :I<Locate-next>"
msgstr "B<&>\\ \\ : I<trouver la suivante>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2266
msgid ""
"Assuming a search string has been established, \\*(We will attempt to locate "
"the next occurrence."
msgstr ""
"Si une recherche est déjà en cours, \\*(WE essayera de trouver l'occurrence "
"suivante."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2273
msgid ""
"When a match is found, the current window is repositioned vertically so the "
"task row containing that string is first. The scroll coordinates message "
"can provide confirmation of such vertical repositioning (\\*(Xc `C' "
"\\*(CI). Horizontal scrolling, however, is never altered via searching."
msgstr ""
"Lorsqu'une correspondance est trouvĂ©e, la fenĂȘtre actuelle est repositionnĂ©e "
"verticalement pour que la ligne de tĂąche contenant cette chaĂźne soit la "
"premiÚre. Le message « scroll coordinates » peut offrir une confirmation de "
"ce repositionnement vertical (\\*(Xc la \\*(CI « C »). Cependant, le "
"positionnement horizontal, n'est pas affecté par la recherche."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2276
msgid ""
"The availability of a matching string will be influenced by the following "
"factors."
msgstr ""
"La disponibilitĂ© d'une chaĂźne correspondante peut ĂȘtre influencĂ©e par les "
"facteurs suivants."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2277
#, no-wrap
msgid "a. Which fields are displayable from the total available,"
msgstr "a. Les champs affichables en regard de tous ceux disponibles,"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2280
msgid "\\*(Xt 3b. MANAGING Fields."
msgstr "\\*(Xt B<3b. GESTION des champs>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2280
#, no-wrap
msgid "b. Scrolling a window vertically and/or horizontally,"
msgstr "b. Le dĂ©placement vertical ou horizontal de la fenĂȘtre,"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2283
msgid "\\*(Xt 5c. SCROLLING a Window."
msgstr "\\*(Xt B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2283
#, no-wrap
msgid "c. The state of the command/command-line toggle,"
msgstr "c. L'Ă©tat de la bascule commande ou ligne de commande,"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2286
msgid "\\*(Xc `c' \\*(CI."
msgstr "\\*(Xc la \\*(CI « c »."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2286
#, no-wrap
msgid "d. The stability of the chosen sort column,"
msgstr "d. La stabilité de la colonne de tri choisie,"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2289
msgid "for example PID is good but %CPU bad."
msgstr "par exemple, PID est un bon choix, mais pas %CPU."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2295
msgid ""
"If a search fails, restoring the \\*(CW home (unscrolled) position, "
"scrolling horizontally, displaying command-lines or choosing a more stable "
"sort field could yet produce a successful `&' search."
msgstr ""
"Si une recherche Ă©choue, restaurer la \\*(CW Ă la position d'origine (sans "
"déplacement), se déplacer horizontalement, afficher les lignes de commande "
"ou choisir un champ de tri plus stable pourraient tout de mĂȘme permettre de "
"trouver quelque chose avec la commande « & »."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2300
#, no-wrap
msgid "5e. FILTERING in a Window"
msgstr "5e. FILTRE dans une fenĂȘtre"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2306
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "You can use this `Other Filter' feature to establish selection criteria "
#| "which will then determine which tasks are shown in the \\*(CW. Such "
#| "filters can be made presistent if preserved in the rcfile via the 'W' "
#| "\\*(CI."
msgid ""
"You can use this `Other Filter' feature to establish selection criteria "
"which will then determine which tasks are shown in the \\*(CW. Such filters "
"can be made persistent if preserved in the rcfile via the `W' \\*(CI."
msgstr ""
"La fonctionnalité « autre filtre » permet d'établir des critÚres de "
"sélection qui détermineront ensuite les tùches montrées dans la \\*(CW. Ces "
"filtres peuvent devenir persistants s'ils sont sauvés dans le fichier I<rc> "
"avec la \\*(CI « W »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2312
msgid ""
"Establishing a filter requires: 1) a field name; 2) an operator; and 3) a "
"selection value, as a minimum. This is the most complex of \\*(We's user "
"input requirements so, when you make a mistake, command recall will be your "
"friend. Remember the Up/Down \\*(KAs or their aliases when prompted for "
"input."
msgstr ""
"La mise en place d'un filtre nécessite au moins :\n"
" 1) un nom de champ ;\n"
" 2) un opérateur ;\n"
" 3) une valeur de sélection.\n"
"\n"
"Ce sont les exigences d'entrée utilisateur de B<top> les plus compliquées "
"donc, en cas d'erreur, le rappel de commande sera pratique. Rappelez-vous "
"des \\*(KAs B<Haut> et B<Bas> ou de leurs alias Ă l'invite de commande."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2314
msgid "B<Filter Basics>"
msgstr "B<Bases des filtres>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2315
#, no-wrap
msgid "1. field names are case sensitive and spelled as in the header"
msgstr "1. chaque champ est sensible Ă la casse et conforme Ă l'en-tĂȘte"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2317
#, no-wrap
msgid "2. selection values need not comprise the full displayed field"
msgstr "2. les sĂ©lections peuvent n'ĂȘtre qu'une partie du champ affichĂ©"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2319
#, no-wrap
msgid "3. a selection is either case insensitive or sensitive to case"
msgstr "3. une sĂ©lection peut ĂȘtre sensible Ă la casse ou ne pas l'ĂȘtre"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2321
#, no-wrap
msgid "4. the default is inclusion, prepending `!' denotes exclusions"
msgstr "4. l'inclusion est par défaut et l'exclusion commence par « ! »"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2323
#, no-wrap
msgid "5. multiple selection criteria can be applied to a \\*(TW"
msgstr "5. plusieurs critĂšres sont possibles pour une \\*(TW"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2325
#, no-wrap
msgid "6. inclusion and exclusion criteria can be used simultaneously"
msgstr "6. les inclusions et exclusions peuvent ĂȘtre utilisĂ©es ensemble"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2327
#, no-wrap
msgid "7. the 1 equality and 2 relational filters can be freely mixed"
msgstr "7. les filtres d'Ă©galitĂ© peuvent ĂȘtre mĂ©langĂ©s aux relationnels"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2329
#, no-wrap
msgid "8. separate unique filters are maintained for each \\*(TW"
msgstr "8. chaque filtre unique est maintenu pour une \\*(TW"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2337
msgid ""
"If a field is not turned on or is not currently in view, then your selection "
"criteria will not affect the display. Later, should a filtered field become "
"visible, the selection criteria will then be applied."
msgstr ""
"Si un champ n'est pas activé ou actuellement absent de la vue, alors les "
"critÚres de sélection n'affecteront pas l'affichage. Ensuite, si un champ "
"filtré devient visible, les critÚres de sélection seront appliqués."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2340
msgid "B<Keyboard Summary>"
msgstr "B<Aide-mémoire des commandes au clavier>"
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2340
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ B<O>\\ \\ :I<Other-Filter> (upper case)"
msgstr "\\ \\ B<O>\\ \\ : I<autre filtre> (majuscule)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2343
msgid "You will be prompted to establish a B<case sensitive> filter."
msgstr "Vous invite Ă mettre en place un filtre B<sensible Ă la casse>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2344
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ B<o>\\ \\ :I<Other-Filter> (lower case)"
msgstr "\\ \\ B<o>\\ \\ : I<autre filtre> (minuscule)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2348
msgid ""
"You will be prompted to establish a filter that B<ignores case> when "
"matching."
msgstr ""
"Vous invite Ă mettre en place un filtre B<insensible Ă la casse> lors de la "
"correspondance."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2349
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ :I<Show-Active-Filters> (Ctrl key + `o')"
msgstr "\\ B<^O>\\ \\ : I<montrer les filtres actifs> (touche Ctrl + « o »)"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2353
msgid ""
"This can serve as a reminder of which filters are active in the \\*(CW. A "
"summary will be shown on the message line until you press the "
"E<lt>EnterE<gt> key."
msgstr ""
"Cela peut servir de rappel des filtres actifs dans la \\*(CW. Un résumé sera "
"montré sur la ligne de message jusqu'à ce que la touche E<lt>EntréeE<gt> "
"soit tapée."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2354
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ B<=>\\ \\ :I<Reset-Filtering> in current window"
msgstr "\\ \\ B<=>\\ \\ : I<rĂ©initialiser les filtres> dans la fenĂȘtre actuelle"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2358
msgid ""
"This clears all of your selection criteria in the \\*(CW. It also has "
"additional impact so please \\*(Xt 4a. GLOBAL Commands."
msgstr ""
"Cela nettoie tous les critÚres de sélection dans la \\*(CW. Cela a aussi "
"d'autres conséquences, veuillez donc consulter la section B<4a. Commandes "
"GLOBALES>."
#. type: TP
#: ../man/top.1:2359
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\ \\ B<+>\\ \\ :I<Reset-Filtering> in all windows"
msgstr "\\ \\ B<+>\\ \\ : I<rĂ©initialiser les filtres> dans toutes les fenĂȘtres"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2364
msgid ""
"This clears the selection criteria in all windows, assuming you are in "
"\\*(AM. As with the `=' \\*(CI, it too has additional consequences so you "
"might wish to \\*(Xt 5b. COMMANDS for Windows."
msgstr ""
"Cela nettoie les critĂšres de sĂ©lection dans toutes les fenĂȘtres, Ă condition "
"de ne pas ĂȘtre en \\*(AM. Comme avec la \\*(CI « = », cela a aussi d'autres "
"conséquences, veuillez donc consulter la section B<5b. COMMANDES de "
"FenĂȘtrage>."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2367
msgid "B<Input Requirements>"
msgstr "B<Exigences d'entrée>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2373
msgid ""
"When prompted for selection criteria, the data you provide must take one of "
"two forms. There are 3 required pieces of information, with a 4th as "
"optional. These examples use spaces for clarity but your input generally "
"would not."
msgstr ""
"à l'invite des critÚres de sélection, les données fournies doivent prendre "
"une des deux formes suivantes. Trois informations sont nécessaires, une "
"quatriĂšme est facultative. Ces exemples utilisent des espaces par souci de "
"clarté, mais l'entrée n'en nécessite pas."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2378
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" #1 B<#2> #3 ( required )\n"
" Field-Name ? include-if-value\n"
" B<!> Field-Name ? B<exclude>-if-value\n"
" #4 ( optional )\n"
msgstr ""
" nÂș 1 B<nÂș 2> nÂș 3 (nĂ©cessaires)\n"
" Nom_de_champ ? inclure_en_cas_de_valeur\n"
" B<!> Nom_de_champ ? B<exclure>_en_cas_de_valeur\n"
" nÂșÂ 4 (facultative)\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2383
msgid ""
"Items #1, #3 and #4 should be self-explanatory. Item B<#2> represents both "
"a required I<delimiter> and the I<operator> which must be one of either "
"equality (`=') or relation (`E<lt>' or `E<gt>')."
msgstr ""
"Les Ă©lĂ©ments nÂș 1, nÂș 3 et nÂș 4 devraient ĂȘtre explicites. L'Ă©lĂ©ment nÂș 2 "
"représente à la fois un I<délimiteur> nécessaire et l'I<opérateur> qui doit "
"ĂȘtre soit l'Ă©galitĂ© (« = »), soit une relation (« E<lt> » ou « E<gt> »)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2392
msgid ""
"The `=' equality operator requires only a partial match and that can reduce "
"your `if-value' input requirements. The `E<gt>' or `E<lt>' relational "
"operators always employ string comparisons, even with numeric fields. They "
"are designed to work with a field's default I<justification> and with "
"homogeneous data. When some field's numeric amounts have been subjected to "
"I<scaling> while others have not, that data is no longer homogeneous."
msgstr ""
"L'opérateur d'égalité « = » ne nécessite qu'une correspondance partielle, ce "
"qui permet de réduire les exigences d'entrée « en_cas_de_valeur ». Les "
"opérateurs relationnels « E<lt> » ou « E<gt> » utilisent toujours des "
"comparaisons de chaĂźnes, mĂȘme avec les champs numĂ©riques. Ils sont conçus "
"pour fonctionner avec une I<justification> par défaut du champ et avec des "
"données homogÚnes. Quand certaines quantités numériques de champ ont été "
"sujettes à une I<mise à l'échelle> alors que d'autres non, ces données ne "
"sont plus homogĂšnes."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2399
msgid ""
"If you establish a relational filter and you B<have> changed the default "
"Numeric or Character I<justification>, that filter is likely to fail. When "
"a relational filter is applied to a memory field and you B<have not> changed "
"the I<scaling>, it may produce misleading results. This happens, for "
"example, because `100.0m' (MiB) would appear greater than `1.000g' (GiB) "
"when compared as strings."
msgstr ""
"En cas de mise en place d'un filtre relationnel, si vous B<avez> modifié la "
"I<justification> « numérique » ou « caractÚre » par défaut, ce filtre "
"échouera probablement. Quand un filtre relationnel est appliqué à un champ "
"de mémoire et que vous n'B<avez pas> modifié l'I<échelle>, cela peut "
"produire des résultats déconcertants. Cela arrive, par exemple, parce que "
"« 100,0 m » (Mio) apparaßtra plus grand que « 1,000 g » (Gio) une fois "
"comparés en tant que chaßnes."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2403
msgid ""
"If your filtered results appear suspect, simply altering justification or "
"scaling may yet achieve the desired objective. See the `j', `J' and `e' "
"\\*(CIs for additional information."
msgstr ""
"Si les résultats filtrés semblent bizarres, simplement modifier la "
"justification ou l'Ă©chelle pourrait permettre d'atteindre l'objectif voulu. "
"Consultez les commandes interactives « j », « J » et « e » pour de plus "
"amples renseignements."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2406
msgid "B<Potential Problems>"
msgstr "B<ProblĂšmes possibles>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2410
msgid ""
"These B<GROUP> filters could produce the exact same results or the second "
"one might not display anything at all, just a blank \\*(TW."
msgstr ""
"Ces filtres de B<GROUP> peuvent produire exactement les mĂȘmes rĂ©sultats ou "
"le deuxiĂšme pourrait ne rien afficher du tout, juste une \\*(TW vide."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2413
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" GROUP=root ( only the same results when )\n"
" GROUP=ROOT ( invoked via lower case `o' )\n"
msgstr ""
" GROUP=root (résultats identiques seulement quand)\n"
" GROUP=ROOT (invoqués à l'aide un « o » minuscule)\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2418
msgid ""
"Either of these B<RES> filters might yield inconsistent and/or misleading "
"results, depending on the current memory scaling factor. Or both filters "
"could produce the exact same results."
msgstr ""
"N'importe lequel de ces filtres B<RES> pourrait Ă©mettre des avertissements "
"incohérents ou des résultats déconcertants, en fonction du facteur d'échelle "
"de mĂ©moire. Les deux filtres pourraient aussi produire exactement les mĂȘmes "
"résultats."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2421
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" RESE<gt>9999 ( only the same results when )\n"
" !RESE<lt>10000 ( memory scaling is at `KiB' )\n"
msgstr ""
" RESE<gt>9999 (résultats identiques seulement avec)\n"
" !RESE<lt>10000 (le facteur d'échelle de mémoire Kio)\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2427
msgid ""
"This B<nMin> filter illustrates a problem unique to scalable fields. This "
"particular field can display a maximum of 4 digits, beyond which values are "
"automatically scaled to KiB or above. So while amounts greater than 9999 "
"exist, they will appear as 2.6m, 197k, etc."
msgstr ""
"Le filtre B<nMin> illustre un problĂšme particulier de champs adaptables. Ce "
"champ particulier peut afficher quatre chiffres au maximum, au-delĂ , les "
"valeurs sont automatiquement mises Ă l'Ă©chelle en Kio ou plus. Ainsi, les "
"quantités supérieures à 9999 apparaßtront sous la forme 2,6 m, 197 k, etc."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2429
#, no-wrap
msgid " nMinE<gt>9999 ( always a blank \\*(TW )\n"
msgstr " nMinE<gt>9999 (toujours une \\*(TW vide)\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2433
msgid "B<Potential Solutions>"
msgstr "B<Solutions possibles>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2440
msgid ""
"These examples illustrate how Other Filtering can be creatively applied to "
"achieve almost any desired result. Single quotes are sometimes shown to "
"delimit the spaces which are part of a filter or to represent a request for "
"status (^O) accurately. But if you used them with if-values in real life, "
"no matches would be found."
msgstr ""
"Ces exemples illustrent comment un « autre filtre » peut ĂȘtre appliquĂ© de "
"façon créative pour obtenir la plupart des résultats voulus. Des guillemets "
"simples sont parfois montrés pour délimiter les espaces qui font partie d'un "
"filtre ou pour reprĂ©senter une requĂȘte d'Ă©tat (« ^O ») correctement. Si vous "
"les avez vraiment utilisés avec des valeurs conditionnelles, aucune "
"correspondance ne sera trouvée."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2445
msgid ""
"Assuming field B<nTH> is displayed, the first filter will result in only "
"multi-threaded processes being shown. It also reminds us that a trailing "
"space is part of every displayed field. The second filter achieves the "
"exact same results with less typing."
msgstr ""
"En supposant que le champ B<nTH> est affiché, le premier filtre aura pour "
"conséquence de ne montrer que les processus possédant plusieurs processus "
"légers (« multi-thread »). Cela rappelle aussi qu'une espace finale fait "
"partie de tous les champs affichés. Le deuxiÚme filtre réalise exactement la "
"mĂȘme chose de façon plus concise."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2448
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| " !nTH=` 1 ' ( ' for clarity only )\n"
#| " nTHE<gt>1 ( same with less i/p )\n"
msgid ""
" !nTH=` 1 ' ( ` for clarity only )\n"
" nTHE<gt>1 ( same with less i/p )\n"
msgstr ""
" !nTH=' 1 ' (' juste par souci de clarté)\n"
" nTHE<gt>1 (mĂȘme chose plus directement)\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2452
msgid ""
"With Forest View mode active and the B<COMMAND> column in view, this filter "
"effectively collapses child processes so that just 3 levels are shown."
msgstr ""
"Avec l'affichage arborescent actif et la colonne B<COMMAND> dans la vue, ce "
"filtre cache effectivement les processus fils de telle sorte que seuls trois "
"niveaux sont montrés."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2454
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid " !COMMAND=` `- ' ( ' for clarity only )\n"
msgid " !COMMAND=` `- ' ( ` for clarity only )\n"
msgstr " !COMMAND=' `- ' (' juste par souci de clarté)\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2462
msgid ""
"The final two filters appear as in response to the status request key (^O). "
"In reality, each filter would have required separate input. The B<PR> "
"example shows the two concurrent filters necessary to display tasks with "
"priorities of 20 or more, since some might be negative. Then by exploiting "
"trailing spaces, the B<nMin> series of filters could achieve the failed "
"`9999' objective discussed above."
msgstr ""
"Les deux derniers filtres apparaissent en rĂ©ponse Ă la touche de requĂȘte "
"d'état (« ^O »). En réalité, les deux filtres auraient nécessité des entrées "
"sĂ©parĂ©es. L'exemple B<PR> montre les deux filtres nĂ©cessaires en mĂȘme temps "
"pour afficher les tùches avec des priorités d'au moins 20, puisque certaines "
"pourraient ĂȘtre nĂ©gatives. Ensuite, en utilisant les espaces finales, la "
"suite B<nMin> de filtres pourrait permettre d'atteindre l'objectif raté "
"« 9999 » discuté précédemment."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2465
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" `PRE<gt>20' + `!PR=-' ( 2 for right result )\n"
" `!nMin=0 ' + `!nMin=1 ' + `!nMin=2 ' + `!nMin=3 ' ...\n"
msgstr ""
" 'PRE<gt>20' + '!PR=-' (2 pour le bon résultat)\n"
" '!nMin=0 ' + '!nMin=1 ' + '!nMin=2 ' + '!nMin=3 ' ...\n"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:2469
#, no-wrap
msgid "6. FILES"
msgstr "6. FICHIERS"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2471
#, no-wrap
msgid "6a. PERSONAL Configuration File"
msgstr "6a. Fichier de Configuration PERSONNEL"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2474
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "This file is created or updated via the 'W' \\*(CI."
msgid "This file is created or updated via the `W' \\*(CI."
msgstr "Ce fichier est créé ou mis à jour avec la \\*(CI « W »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2477
msgid ""
"The legacy version is written as `$HOME/.your-name-4-\\*(We' + `rc' with a "
"leading period."
msgstr ""
"La version ancienne de ce fichier se nomme «\\ $HOME/.votre-nom-pour-"
"\\*(We\\ » + «\\ rc\\ » avec un point initial."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2482
msgid ""
"A newly created \\*(CF is written as procps/your-name-4-\\*(We' + `rc' "
"without a leading period. The procps directory will be subordinate to "
"either $XDG_CONFIG_HOME when set as an absolute path or the $HOME/.config "
"directory."
msgstr ""
"Un \\*(CF nouvellement créé est écrit sous la forme de «\\ procps/votre-nom-"
"pour-\\*(We\\ » + «\\ rc\\ » sans un point initial. Le répertoire I<procps> "
"sera subordonné soit à « $XDG_CONFIG_HOME », quand il est configuré en "
"chemin absolu soit au répertoire « $HOME/.config »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2484
msgid "While not intended to be edited manually, here is the general layout:"
msgstr ""
"MĂȘme s'il n'est pas destinĂ© Ă ĂȘtre modifiĂ© Ă la main, voici sa disposition "
"générale :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2494
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| " global # line 1: the program name/alias notation\n"
#| " \" # line 2: id,altscr,irixps,delay,curwin\n"
#| " per ea # line a: winname,fieldscur\n"
#| " window # line b: winflags,sortindx,maxtasks,graph modes\n"
#| " \" # line c: summclr,msgsclr,headclr,taskclr\n"
#| " global # line 15: additional miscellaneous settings\n"
#| " \" # any remaining lines are devoted to optional\n"
#| " \" # active 'other filters' discussed in section 5e above\n"
#| " \" # plus 'inspect' entries discussed in section 6b below\n"
msgid ""
" global # line 1: the program name/alias notation\n"
" \" # line 2: id,altscr,irixps,delay,curwin\n"
" per ea # line a: winname,fieldscur\n"
" window # line b: winflags,sortindx,maxtasks,etc\n"
" \" # line c: summclr,msgsclr,headclr,taskclr\n"
" global # line 15: additional miscellaneous settings\n"
" \" # any remaining lines are devoted to optional\n"
" \" # active `other filters' discussed in section 5e above\n"
" \" # plus `inspect' entries discussed in section 6b below\n"
msgstr ""
" global # ligne 1 : nom du programme ou nom d'alias\n"
" \" # ligne 2 : id,altscr,irixps,delay,curwin\n"
" par # ligne a : winname,fieldscur\n"
" fenĂȘtre # ligne b : winflags,sortindx,maxtasks\n"
" \" # ligne c : summclr,msgsclr,headclr,taskclr\n"
" global # ligne 15 : divers réglages supplémentaires\n"
" \" # toutes les lignes restantes sont\n"
" \" # consacrées aux « autres filtres » présentés\n"
" \" # précédemment dans la section B<5e> et aux entrées\n"
" \" # d'« inspection » présentées dans la section B<6b>\n"
" \" # ci-dessous\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2498
msgid ""
"If a valid absolute path to the rcfile cannot be established, customizations "
"made to a running \\*(We will be impossible to preserve."
msgstr ""
"Si un chemin absolu valable vers le fichier I<rc> ne peut pas ĂȘtre Ă©tabli, "
"les personnalisations faites pour exĂ©cuter \\*(WE ne pourront pas ĂȘtre "
"préservées."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2500
#, no-wrap
msgid "6b. ADDING INSPECT Entries"
msgstr "6b. AJOUT d'entrées d'INSPECTION"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2507
msgid ""
"To exploit the `Y' \\*(CI, you must add entries at theB< end> of the \\*(We "
"personal \\*(CF. Such entries simply reflect a file to be read or command/"
"pipeline to be executed whose results will then be displayed in a separate "
"scrollable, searchable window."
msgstr ""
"Pour utiliser la \\*(CI « Y », les entrĂ©es doivent ĂȘtre ajoutĂ©es Ă la B<fin> "
"du \\*(CF personnel de \\*(WE. Ce type d'entrées reflÚte simplement un "
"fichier à lire, ou une commande ou un tube à exécuter, dont les résultats "
"seront affichĂ©s dans une fenĂȘtre sĂ©parĂ©e, pouvant ĂȘtre parcourue et "
"permettant une recherche."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2510
msgid ""
"If you don't know the location or name of your \\*(We rcfile, use the `W' "
"\\*(CI to rewrite it and note those details."
msgstr ""
"Si vous ignorez l'emplacement ou le nom du fichier I<rc> de \\*(WE, utilisez "
"la \\*(CI « W » pour le réécrire et noter ces précisions."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2517
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Inspect entries can be added with a redirected echo or by editing the "
#| "\\*(CF. Redirecting an echo risks overwriting the rcfile should it "
#| "replace (E<gt>) rather than append (E<gt>E<gt>) to that file. "
#| "Conversely, when using an editor care must be taken not to corrupt "
#| "existing lines, some of which will contain unprintable data or unusual "
#| "characters."
msgid ""
"Inspect entries can be added with a redirected echo or by editing the "
"\\*(CF. Redirecting an echo risks overwriting the rcfile should it replace "
"(E<gt>) rather than append (E<gt>E<gt>) to that file. Conversely, when "
"using an editor care must be taken not to corrupt existing lines, some of "
"which could contain unprintable data or unusual characters depending on the "
"\\*(We version under which that \\*(CF was saved."
msgstr ""
"Les entrĂ©es d'inspection peuvent ĂȘtre ajoutĂ©es avec un « echo » redirigĂ© ou "
"en modifiant le \\*(CF. La redirection d'un « echo » risque d'écraser le "
"fichier I<rc> s'il remplace (E<gt>) au lieu d'ajouter Ă ce fichier "
"(E<gt>E<gt>). D'un autre cÎté, modifier le fichier avec un éditeur de texte "
"risque de corrompre des lignes existantes en cas d'inattention, certaines "
"contenant des données non affichables ou des caractÚres inhabituels."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2522
msgid ""
"Those Inspect entries beginning with a `#' character are ignored, regardless "
"of content. Otherwise they consist of the following 3 elements, each of "
"whichI< must> be separated by a tab character (thus 2 `\\et' total):"
msgstr ""
"Les entrées d'inspection commençant par un caractÚre « # » sont ignorées, "
"quelque soit leur contenu. Sinon, elles sont constituées des trois éléments "
"suivants, chacun I<devant> ĂȘtre sĂ©parĂ© par un caractĂšre de tabulation (c'est-"
"à -dire deux « \\et » en tout) :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2527
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" .type: literal `file' or `pipe'\n"
" .name: selection shown on the Inspect screen\n"
" .fmts: string representing a path or command\n"
msgstr ""
" .type : soit « file » (fichier), soit « pipe » (tube)\n"
" .name : sélection montrée sur l'écran d'inspection\n"
" .fmts : chaßne représentant un chemin ou une commande\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2534
msgid ""
"The two types of Inspect entries areI< not> interchangeable. Those "
"designated `B<file>' will be accessed using fopen and must reference a "
"single file in the `.fmts' element. Entries specifying `B<pipe>' will "
"employ popen, their `.fmts' element could contain many pipelined commands "
"and, none can be interactive."
msgstr ""
"Les deux types d'entrées d'inspection ne sont I<pas> interchangeables. "
"Celles désignées comme « B<file> » seront accédées à l'aide de B<fopen> et "
"doivent référencer un seul fichier dans l'élément « .fmts ». Les entrées "
"indiquant « B<pipe> » utiliseront B<popen>, leur élément « .fmts » pourrait "
"contenir plusieurs commandes en tube et aucune ne peut ĂȘtre interactive."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2538
msgid ""
"If the file or pipeline represented in your `.fmts' deals with the specific "
"PID input or accepted when prompted, then the format string must also "
"contain the `B<%d>' specifier, as these examples illustrate."
msgstr ""
"Si le fichier ou le tube représentés dans « .fmts » s'occupent de l'entrée "
"de PID spécifique ou accepté à l'invite, alors la chaßne de format doit "
"aussi contenir l'indicateur « B<%d> » comme c'est illustré par ces exemples."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2542
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" .fmts= /proc/I<%d>/numa_maps\n"
" .fmts= lsof -P -pI< %d>\n"
msgstr ""
" .fmts= /proc/I<%d>/numa_maps\n"
" .fmts= lsof -P -p I<%d>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2547
msgid ""
"For `B<pipe>' type entries only, you may also wish to redirect stderr to "
"stdout for a more comprehensive result. Thus the format string becomes:"
msgstr ""
"Pour les entrées de type « B<pipe> » uniquement, vous pourriez aussi vouloir "
"rediriger la sortie d'erreur standard vers la sortie standard pour avoir un "
"résultat plus complet. La chaßne de format devient donc :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2550
#, no-wrap
msgid " .fmts= pmap -x %dI< 2E<gt>&1>\n"
msgstr " .fmts= pmap -x %dI< 2E<gt>&1>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2557
msgid ""
"Here are examples of both types of Inspect entries as they might appear in "
"the rcfile. The first entry will be ignored due to the initial `#' "
"character. For clarity, the pseudo tab depictions (^I) are surrounded by an "
"extra space but the actual tabs would not be."
msgstr ""
"Voici des exemples des deux types d'entrées d'inspection telles qu'elles "
"pourraient apparaßtre dans le fichier I<rc>. La premiÚre entrée sera ignorée "
"à cause du caractÚre « # » initial. Par souci de clarté, les représentations "
"de pseudotabulations (^I) sont entourées d'espaces supplémentaires mais les "
"véritables tabulations ne le seront pas."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2563
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" # pipe ^I Sockets ^I lsof -n -P -i 2E<gt>&1\n"
" pipe ^I Open Files ^I lsof -P -p %d 2E<gt>&1\n"
" file ^I NUMA Info ^I /proc/%d/numa_maps\n"
" pipe ^I Log ^I tail -n100 /var/log/syslog | sort -Mr\n"
msgstr ""
" # pipe ^I Sockets ^I lsof -n -P -i 2E<gt>&1\n"
" pipe ^I Fichiers ouverts ^I lsof -P -p %d 2E<gt>&1\n"
" file ^I Informations NUMA ^I /proc/%d/numa_maps\n"
" pipe ^I Jour. ^I tail -n100 /var/log/syslog | sort -Mr\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2570
msgid ""
"Except for the commented entry above, these next examples show what could be "
"echoed to achieve similar results, assuming the rcfile name was `.toprc'. "
"However, due to the embedded tab characters, each of these lines should be "
"preceded by `B</bin/echo -e>', not just a simple an `echo', to enable "
"backslash interpretation regardless of which shell you use."
msgstr ""
"à part pour la ligne commentée précédente, ces exemples suivants montrent ce "
"qui pourrait ĂȘtre affichĂ© pour obtenir des rĂ©sultats similaires, en "
"supposant que le nom du fichier I<rc> est « .toprc ». Cependant, à cause des "
"caractĂšres de tabulation incorporĂ©s, chaque ligne devrait ĂȘtre prĂ©cĂ©dĂ©e de "
"« B</bin/echo -e> », au lieu d'un simple « echo », pour activer "
"l'interprétation des barres obliques inversées quelque soit l'interpréteur "
"de commandes utilisé."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2575
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" \"pipe\\etOpen Files\\etlsof -P -p %d 2E<gt>&1\" E<gt>E<gt> ~/.toprc\n"
" \"file\\etNUMA Info\\et/proc/%d/numa_maps\" E<gt>E<gt> ~/.toprc\n"
" \"pipe\\etLog\\ettail -n200 /var/log/syslog | sort -Mr\" E<gt>E<gt> ~/.toprc\n"
msgstr ""
" \"pipe\\etFichiers ouverts\\etlsof -P -p %d 2E<gt>&1\" E<gt>E<gt> ~/.toprc\n"
" \"file\\etInformations NUMA\\et/proc/%d/numa_maps\" E<gt>E<gt> ~/.toprc\n"
" \"pipe\\etJour.\\ettail -n200 /var/log/syslog | sort -Mr\" E<gt>E<gt> ~/.toprc\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2584
msgid ""
"If any inspect entry you create produces output with unprintable characters "
"they will be displayed in either the ^C notation or hexadecimal E<lt>FFE<gt> "
"form, depending on their value. This applies to tab characters as well, "
"which will show as `^I'. If you want a truer representation, any embedded "
"tabs should be expanded. The following example takes what could have been a "
"`file' entry but employs a `pipe' instead so as to expand the embedded tabs."
msgstr ""
"Si une entrée d'inspection créée produit une sortie avec des caractÚres non "
"affichables, ils seront affichés soit en notation ^C, soit sous forme "
"hexadécimale E<lt>FFE<gt>, en fonction de leur valeur. Cela concerne aussi "
"les caractÚres de tabulation qui seront affichés comme « ^I ». Pour une "
"représentation plus réaliste, toutes les tabulations incorporées devraient "
"ĂȘtre dĂ©veloppĂ©es. L'exemple suivant prend ce que pourrait ĂȘtre une entrĂ©e de "
"« fichier » mais emploie un « tube » à la place pour développer les "
"tabulations incorporées."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2590
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" # next would have contained `\\et' ...\n"
" # file ^I E<lt>your_nameE<gt> ^I /proc/%d/status\n"
" # but this will eliminate embedded `\\et' ...\n"
" pipe ^I E<lt>your_nameE<gt> ^I cat /proc/%d/status | expand -\n"
msgstr ""
" # La suite aurait contenu « \\et »âŠ\n"
" # file ^I E<lt>prénom_nomE<gt> ^I /proc/%d/status\n"
" # mais cela éliminera les « \\et » incorporés\n"
" pipe ^I E<lt>prénom_nomE<gt> ^I cat /proc/%d/status | expand -\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2596
msgid ""
"\\*(NT Some programs might rely on I<SIGINT> to end. Therefore, if a "
"`B<pipe>' such as the following is established, one must use Ctrl-C to "
"terminate it in order to review the results. This is the single occasion "
"where a `^C' will not also terminate \\*(We."
msgstr ""
"\\*(NT Certains programmes pourraient dépendre de I<SIGINT> pour se "
"terminer. Donc si un « B<pipe> » tel que le suivant est construit, il faut "
"utiliser « Ctrl-C » pour le terminer afin d'examiner le résultat. C'est le "
"cas unique oĂč un « ^C » ne termine pas Ă©galement \\*(WE."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2599
#, no-wrap
msgid " pipe ^I Trace ^I /usr/bin/strace -p %d 2E<gt>&1\n"
msgstr " pipe ^I Trace ^I /usr/bin/strace -p %d 2E<gt>&1\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2605
msgid ""
"Lastly, while `B<pipe>' type entries have been discussed in terms of "
"pipelines and commands, there is nothing to prevent you from including I< "
"shell scripts> as well. Perhaps even newly created scripts designed "
"specifically for the `Y' \\*(CI."
msgstr ""
"Enfin, mĂȘme si les entrĂ©es de type « B<pipe> » ont Ă©tĂ© prĂ©sentĂ©es en tant "
"que tubes et commandes, rien n'empĂȘche d'inclure aussi des I<scripts "
"d'interprĂ©teur>. Peut-ĂȘtre mĂȘme de nouveaux scripts conçus spĂ©cifiquement "
"pour la \\*(CI « Y »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2611
msgid ""
"For example, as the number of your Inspect entries grows over time, the "
"`Options:' row will be truncated when screen width is exceeded. That does "
"not affect operation other than to make some selections invisible. However, "
"if some choices are lost to truncation but you want to see more options, "
"there is an easy solution hinted at below."
msgstr ""
"Par exemple, comme le nombre d'entrées d'inspection augmente au fur et à "
"mesure, la ligne « Options: » sera tronquée quand la largeur d'écran est "
"dépassée. Cela ne concerne pas les opérations à part rendre certaines "
"sélections invisibles. Cependant, si certains choix sont perdus du fait de "
"la troncature mais que vous souhaitez voir plus d'options, une solution "
"facile est suggérée ci-dessous."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2616
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Inspection Pause at pid ...\n"
" Use: left/right then E<lt>EnterE<gt> ...\n"
" Options: help 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ...\n"
msgstr ""
" Inspection Pause at pid ...\n"
" Use: left/right then E<lt>EnterE<gt> ...\n"
" Options: aide 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ...\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2622
msgid ""
"The entries in the \\*(We rcfile would have a number for the `.name' element "
"and the `help' entry would identify a shell script you've written explaining "
"what those numbered selections actually mean. In that way, many more "
"choices can be made visible."
msgstr ""
"Les entrées dans le fichier I<rc> de \\*(WE auraient un nombre pour "
"l'élément « .name » et l'entrée « aide » identifierait un script "
"d'interpréteur expliquant la signification réelle de ces sélections "
"numĂ©rotĂ©es. Ainsi, plus de choix peuvent ĂȘtre rendus visibles."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2624
#, no-wrap
msgid "6c. SYSTEM Configuration File"
msgstr "6c. Fichier de Configuration SYSTĂME"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2629
msgid ""
"This \\*(CF represents defaults for users who have not saved their own "
"\\*(CF. The format mirrors exactly the personal \\*(CF and can also include "
"`inspect' entries as explained above."
msgstr ""
"Ce \\*(CF représente les options par défaut pour les utilisateurs qui n'ont "
"pas sauvegardé leur propre \\*(CF. Le format reflÚte exactement le \\*(CF "
"personnel et peut aussi comprendre les entrées d'« inspection » comme "
"expliqué précédemment."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2631
msgid "Creating it is a simple process."
msgstr "Le créer est une processus simple."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2634
msgid ""
"1. Configure \\*(We appropriately for your installation and preserve that "
"configuration with the `W' \\*(CI."
msgstr ""
"1. Configurer \\*(WE de façon appropriée pour votre installation et sauver "
"cette configuration avec la \\*(CI « W »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2636
msgid "2. Add and test any desired `inspect' entries."
msgstr "2. Ajouter et tester toutes les entrées d'« inspection » souhaitées."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2638
msgid "3. Copy that \\*(CF to the I</etc/> directory as `B<topdefaultrc>'."
msgstr ""
"3. Copier ce \\*(CF dans le répertoire I</etc/> sous le nom de "
"« B<topdefaultrc> »."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2640
#, no-wrap
msgid "6d. SYSTEM Restrictions File"
msgstr "6d. Fichier de restriction SYSTĂME"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2644
msgid ""
"The presence of this file will influence which version of the help screen is "
"shown to an ordinary user."
msgstr ""
"La présence de ce fichier influencera la version de l'écran « d'aide » "
"présentée à un simple utilisateur."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2648
msgid ""
"More importantly, it will limit what ordinary users are allowed to do when "
"\\*(We is running. They will not be able to issue the following commands."
msgstr ""
"De maniĂšre plus fondamentale, il bridera ce que les utilisateurs pourront "
"faire lorsque \\*(WE s'exécute. Ils ne seront pas capables d'exécuter les "
"commandes suivantes :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2652
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" k Kill a task\n"
" r Renice a task\n"
" d or s Change delay/sleep interval\n"
msgstr ""
" k Tuer une tĂąche\n"
" r Redéfinir la politesse d'une tùche\n"
" d ou s Modifier le délai ou l'intervalle de sommeil\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2657
msgid ""
"This \\*(CF is not created by \\*(We. Rather, it is created manually and "
"placed it in the I</etc/> directory as `B<toprc>'."
msgstr ""
"Ce \\*(CF n'est B< pas> créé par \\*(WE. Au contraire, vous devrez créer ce "
"fichier manuellement pour le placer dans le répertoire I</etc> sous le nom "
"de «\\ toprc\\ »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2659
msgid "It should have exactly two lines, as shown in this example:"
msgstr "Il ne peut comporter que 2 lignes, comme montré dans cet exemple :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2662
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" s # line 1: secure mode switch\n"
" 5.0 # line 2: delay interval in seconds\n"
msgstr ""
" s # ligne 1 : passage en «\\ mode sécurisé\\ »\n"
" 5.0 # ligne 2 : «\\ délai\\ »\\ \\ intervalle en seconde\n"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:2665
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
msgid "7. ENVIRONMENT VARIABLE(S)"
msgstr "VARIABLES D'ENVIRONNEMENT"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2668 ../man/procps_pids.3:201
msgid "The value set for the following is unimportant, just its presence."
msgstr ""
#. type: IP
#: ../man/top.1:2669 ../man/procps_pids.3:202
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBPROC_HIDE_KERNEL"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2672
msgid ""
"This will prevent display of any kernel threads and exclude such processes "
"from the \\*(SA Tasks/Threads counts."
msgstr ""
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:2674
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "7. STUPID TRICKS Sampler"
msgid "8. STUPID TRICKS Sampler"
msgstr "7. Ăchantillons d'ASTUCES IDIOTES"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2679
msgid ""
"Many of these tricks work best when you give \\*(We a scheduling boost. So "
"plan on starting him with a nice value of -10, assuming you've got the "
"authority."
msgstr ""
"Nombre de ces «\\ astuces\\ » fonctionnent mieux lorsque vous planifiez un "
"lancement de \\*(WE. Aussi, prévoyez de le lancer avec une valeur de "
"politesse Ă -10, en supposant que vous ayez le droit de le faire."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2681
#, no-wrap
msgid "7a. Kernel Magic"
msgstr "7a. Magie du Noyau"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. sorry, just can't help it -- don't ya love the sound of this?
#. ( apparently AM static was a potential concern )
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2686
msgid "For these stupid tricks, \\*(We needs \\*(FM."
msgstr "Pour ces astuces idiotes, \\*(WE Ă besoin du \\*(FM."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2693
msgid ""
"The user interface, through prompts and help, intentionally implies that the "
"delay interval is limited to tenths of a second. However, you're free to "
"set any desired delay. If you want to see Linux at his scheduling best, try "
"a delay of .09 seconds or less."
msgstr ""
"L'interface utilisateur, par l'intermédiaire d'invites et de l'aide, incite "
"Ă dessein Ă fixer un dĂ©lai en dixiĂšme de seconde. Cependant, vous ĂȘtes libre "
"de déterminer un délai quelconque. Si vous souhaitez voir le meilleur de "
"l'ordonnanceur du noyau, essayez un délai de 0,09 seconde ou moins."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2696
msgid ""
"For this experiment, under x-windows open an xterm and maximize it. Then do "
"the following:"
msgstr ""
"Pour cette expérience, sous X Window, ouvrez un terminal (xterm) et "
"maximisez-le. Ensuite exécutez les instructions suivantes :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2705
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" . provide a scheduling boost and tiny delay via:\n"
" nice -n -10 \\*(We -d.09\n"
" . keep sorted column highlighting \\*F so as to\n"
" minimize path length\n"
" . turn \\*O reverse row highlighting for emphasis\n"
" . try various sort columns (TIME/MEM work well),\n"
" and normal or reverse sorts to bring the most\n"
" active processes into view\n"
msgstr ""
" - programmez un démarrage et un délai court ainsi\\ :\n"
" nice -n -10 \\*(We -d.09\n"
" - désactivez la surbrillance de la colonne triée pour\n"
" minimiser la longueur des chemins («\\ paths\\ »)\n"
" - activez la surbrillance inverse des lignes pour les mettre\n"
" en Ă©vidence\n"
" - essayez plusieurs tris de colonne (TIME/MEM fonctionnent bien),\n"
" et des tris croissants et décroissants pour visualiser\n"
" les processus les plus actifs\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2709
msgid ""
"What you'll see is a very busy Linux doing what he's always done for you, "
"but there was no program available to illustrate this."
msgstr ""
"Ce que vous verrez est un noyau vraiment trÚs occupé à faire ce qu'il fait "
"toujours pour vous, mais sans aucun programme pour l'illustrer."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2715
msgid ""
"Under an xterm using `white-on-black' colors, on \\*(We's Color Mapping "
"screen set the task color to black and be sure that task highlighting is set "
"to bold, not reverse. Then set the delay interval to around .3 seconds."
msgstr ""
"Dans un xterm utilisant des couleurs «\\ blanc-sur-noir\\ », dans l'écran "
"palette de couleurs de \\*(WE, configurez le rafraĂźchissement en noir des "
"tùches et assurez-vous que la surbrillance des tùches est positionnée sur "
"gras et pas en inverse. Ensuite positionnez le délai aux alentours de 0,3 "
"(.3)Â seconde."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2718
msgid ""
"After bringing the most active processes into view, what you'll see are the "
"ghostly images of just the currently running tasks."
msgstr ""
"AprĂšs visualisation des processus les plus actifs, vous verrez uniquement "
"les images fantÎmes des tùches qui s'exécutent."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2724
msgid ""
"Delete the existing rcfile, or create a new symlink. Start this new version "
"then type `T' (a secret key, \\*(Xt 4c. Task Area Commands, SORTING) "
"followed by `W' and `q'. Finally, restart the program with -d0 (zero delay)."
msgstr ""
"Effacez le fichier I<rc> existant, ou créez un nouveau lien symbolique. "
"Lancez cette nouvelle version. Ensuite tapez «\\ T\\ » (une touche secrÚte, "
"\\*(Xt B<4c. Commandes de la ZONE de TĂCHES>, B<Tri>) suivi de «\\ W\\ » et "
"«\\ q\\ ». Enfin, relancez le programme avec l'option -d0 (délai zéro)."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2729
msgid ""
"Your display will be refreshed at three times the rate of the former \\*(We, "
"a 300% speed advantage. As \\*(We climbs the TIME ladder, be as patient as "
"you can while speculating on whether or not \\*(We will ever reach the "
"\\*(We."
msgstr ""
"Votre Ă©cran \\*(WE se rafraĂźchira trois fois plus rapidement qu'auparavant, "
"un gain de vitesse de 300\\ %. Pendant que \\*(WE grimpe l'Ă©chelle de TIME, "
"faites preuve d'autant de patience que vous le pouvez en spéculant si oui ou "
"non \\*(We atteindra un jour le \\*(WE."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2731
#, no-wrap
msgid "7b. Bouncing Windows"
msgstr "7b. FenĂȘtres rebondissantes"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2734
msgid "For these stupid tricks, \\*(We needs \\*(AM."
msgstr "Pour ces astuces idiotes, \\*(WE a besoin du \\*(AM."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2740
msgid ""
"With 3 or 4 \\*(TDs visible, pick any window other than the last and turn "
"idle processes \\*F using the `i' \\*(CT. Depending on where you applied "
"`i', sometimes several \\*(TDs are bouncing and sometimes it's like an "
"accordion, as \\*(We tries his best to allocate space."
msgstr ""
"Avec trois ou quatre zones d'affichage de tùches visibles, sélectionnez une "
"fenĂȘtre autre que la derniĂšre et positionnez l'option processus en veille "
"sur \\*F en utilisant la \\*(CT « i ». Selon l'endroit oĂč vous appliquez «\\ "
"i\\ », parfois plusieurs zones d'affichage des tùches rebondissent et "
"parfois elles évoluent en accordéon, vu que \\*(WE fait de son mieux pour "
"allouer l'espace."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2746
msgid ""
"Set each window's summary lines differently: one with no memory (`m'); "
"another with no states (`t'); maybe one with nothing at all, just the "
"message line. Then hold down `a' or `w' and watch a variation on bouncing "
"windows \\*(Em hopping windows."
msgstr ""
"Configurez diffĂ©remment pour chaque fenĂȘtre les lignes de la zone de "
"résumé\\ : une sans la mémoire (« m ») ; une autre sans les états (« t ») ; "
"Ă©ventuellement une sans rien du tout, en laissant juste la ligne de message. "
"Ensuite pressez «\\ a\\ » ou «\\ w\\ » et observez une variante des fenĂȘtres "
"rebondissantes \\*(Em les fenĂȘtres sautillantes."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2751
msgid ""
"Display all 4 windows and for each, in turn, set idle processes to \\*F "
"using the `i' \\*(CT. You've just entered the \"extreme bounce\" zone."
msgstr ""
"Affichez l'ensemble des quatre fenĂȘtres et pour chacune, Ă tour de rĂŽle, "
"positionnez l'option processus en veille Ă \\*F en utilisant la \\*(CT "
"« i ». Vous venez tout juste de pénétrer dans la zone des «\\ "
"rebondissements extrĂȘmes\\ »."
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2753
#, no-wrap
msgid "7c. The Big Bird Window"
msgstr "7c. La FenĂȘtre du grand oiseau"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2756
msgid "This stupid trick also requires \\*(AM."
msgstr "Cette astuce idiote a aussi besoin du \\*(AM."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2761
msgid ""
"Display all 4 windows and make sure that 1:Def is the \\*(CW. Then, keep "
"increasing window size with the `n' \\*(CI until all the other \\*(TDs are "
"\"pushed out of the nest\"."
msgstr ""
"Affichez l'ensemble des quatre fenĂȘtres et assurez-vous que Def soit la "
"\\*(CW. Ensuite, augmentez progressivement la taille de la fenĂȘtre avec la "
"\\*(CI « n » jusqu'à ce que toutes les autres zones d'affichage des tùches "
"soient «\\ chassées hors du nid\\ »"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2765
msgid ""
"When they've all been displaced, toggle between all visible/invisible "
"windows using the `_' \\*(CT. Then ponder this:"
msgstr ""
"Quand toutes sont dĂ©placĂ©es, basculez l'option toute fenĂȘtre visible ou "
"invisible en utilisant la \\*(CT « _ ». Ensuite méditez ceci\\ :"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2767
#, no-wrap
msgid " is \\*(We fibbing or telling honestly your imposed truth?\n"
msgstr ""
" Est-ce que \\*(WE vous gruge ou vous rapporte scrupuleusement\n"
" une vérité qui s'impose\\ ?\n"
#. ......................................................................
#. type: SS
#: ../man/top.1:2769
#, no-wrap
msgid "7d. The Ol' Switcheroo"
msgstr "7d. Le coup de l'Ă©change"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2773
msgid ""
"This stupid trick works best without \\*(AM, since justification is active "
"on a per window basis."
msgstr ""
"Cette astuce idiote fonctionne mieux sans \\*(AM, puisque la justification "
"est active par fenĂȘtre."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2778
msgid ""
"Start \\*(We and make COMMAND the last (rightmost) column displayed. If "
"necessary, use the `c' \\*(CT to display command lines and ensure that "
"forest view mode is active with the `V' \\*(CT."
msgstr ""
"Démarrez \\*(WE et faites de «\\ COMMAND\\ » la derniÚre colonne affichée "
"(la plus à droite). Si nécessaire, utilisez la \\*(CT « c » pour afficher "
"les lignes de commandes et assurez-vous que l'affichage arborescent est "
"actif avec la \\*(CT « V »."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2782
msgid ""
"Then use the up/down arrow keys to position the display so that some "
"truncated command lines are shown (`+' in last position). You may have to "
"resize your xterm to produce truncation."
msgstr ""
"Utilisez ensuite les \\*(KAs B<Haut> et B<Bas> pour positionner l'affichage "
"de telle sorte que des lignes de commande tronquées soient montrées (avec un "
"« + » à la fin). Redimensionnez éventuellement le terminal pour obtenir une "
"troncature."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2784
msgid "Lastly, use the `j' \\*(CT to make the COMMAND column right justified."
msgstr ""
"Enfin, utilisez la \\*(CT « j » pour rendre la colonne «\\ COMMAND\\ » "
"justifiée à droite."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2788
msgid ""
"Now use the right arrow key to reach the COMMAND column. Continuing with "
"the right arrow key, watch closely the direction of travel for the command "
"lines being shown."
msgstr ""
"Utilisez maintenant la \\*(KA B<Droite> pour atteindre la colonne COMMAND. "
"Continuez avec la \\*(KA B<Droite>, observez attentivement la direction de "
"déplacement des lignes de commande montrées."
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2791
#, no-wrap
msgid " some lines travel left, while others travel right\n"
msgstr " certaines lignes se déplacent vers la gauche, d'autres se déplacent vers la droite\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2793
#, no-wrap
msgid " eventually all lines will Switcheroo, and move right\n"
msgstr " finalement, toutes les lignes vont s'échanger, et se déplacer vers la droite\n"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:2795
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "8. BUGS"
msgid "9. BUGS"
msgstr "8. BOGUES"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2800
msgid "Please send bug reports to E<.UR procps@freelists.org> E<.UE .>"
msgstr "Signalez les bogues Ă E<.UR procps@freelists.org> E<.UE .>"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: ../man/top.1:2802
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "9. SEE Also"
msgid "10. SEE Also"
msgstr "9. VOIR AUSSI"
#. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/top.1:2810
msgid ""
"B<free>(1), B<ps>(1), B<uptime>(1), B<atop>(1), B<slabtop>(1), B<vmstat>(8), "
"B<w>(1)"
msgstr ""
"B<free>(1), B<ps>(1), B<uptime>(1), B<atop>(1), B<slabtop>(1), B<vmstat>(8), "
"B<w>(1)"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/procps.3:11
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "PROCPS_USERLEN"
msgid "PROCPS"
msgstr "PROCPS_USERLEN"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/procps.3:11 ../man/procps_misc.3:11 ../man/procps_pids.3:11
#, no-wrap
msgid "August 2022"
msgstr ""
#. type: TH
#: ../man/procps.3:11 ../man/procps_misc.3:11 ../man/procps_pids.3:11
#, no-wrap
msgid "libproc2"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:17
msgid "procps - API to access system level information in the /proc filesystem"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:22
msgid ""
"Five distinct interfaces are represented in this synopsis and named after "
"the files they access in the /proc pseudo filesystem: B<diskstats>, "
"B<meminfo>, B<slabinfo>, B<stat> and B<vmstat>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:26
#, no-wrap
msgid "#include E<lt>libproc2/B<named_interface>.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:30
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"intB< procps_new > (struct info **I<info>);\n"
"intB< procps_ref > (struct info *I<info>);\n"
"intB< procps_unref> (struct info **I<info>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:35
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct result *B<procps_get> (\n"
" struct info *I<info>,\n"
"[ const char *I<name>, ] B<diskstats> api only\n"
" enum item I<item>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:41
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct stack *B<procps_select> (\n"
" struct info *I<info>,\n"
"[ const char *I<name>, ] B<diskstats> api only\n"
" enum item *I<items>,\n"
" int I<numitems>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:47
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct reaped *B<procps_reap> (\n"
" struct info *I<info>,\n"
"[ enum reap_type I<what>, ] B<stat> api only\n"
" enum item *I<items>,\n"
" int I<numitems>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:54
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct stack **B<procps_sort> (\n"
" struct info *I<info>,\n"
" struct stack *I<stacks>[],\n"
" int I<numstacked>,\n"
" enum item I<sortitem>,\n"
" enum sort_order I<order>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:61
msgid ""
"The above functions and structures are generic but the specific "
"B<named_interface> would also be part of any identifiers. For example, "
"`procps_new' would actually be `procps_B<meminfo>_new' and `info' would "
"really be `B<diskstats>_info', etc."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:64
msgid ""
"The same B<named_interface> is used in each header file name with an "
"appended `.h' suffix."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:66 ../man/procps_pids.3:60
msgid "Link with I<-lproc2>."
msgstr ""
#. type: SS
#: ../man/procps.3:68 ../man/procps_pids.3:62
#, no-wrap
msgid "Overview"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:74
msgid ""
"Central to these interfaces is a simple `result' structure reflecting an "
"`item' plus its value (in a union with standard C language types as "
"members). All `result' structures are automatically allocated and provided "
"by the library."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:80 ../man/procps_pids.3:74
msgid ""
"By specifying an array of `items', these structures can be organized as a "
"`stack', potentially yielding many results with a single function call. "
"Thus, a `stack' can be viewed as a variable length record whose content and "
"order is determined solely by the user."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:85
msgid ""
"As part of each interface there are two unique enumerators. The `noop' and "
"`extra' items exist to hold user values. They are never set by the library, "
"but the `extra' result will be zeroed with each library interaction."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:91
msgid ""
"The B<named_interface> header file will be an essential document during user "
"program development. There you will find available items, their return type "
"(the `result' struct member name) and the source for such values. "
"Additional enumerators and structures are also documented there."
msgstr ""
#. type: SS
#: ../man/procps.3:92 ../man/procps_pids.3:86
#, no-wrap
msgid "Usage"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:95
msgid "The following would be a typical sequence of calls to these interfaces."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:100
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"1. B<procps_new()>\n"
"2. B<procps_get()>, B<procps_select()> or B<procps_reap()>\n"
"3. B<procps_unref()>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:106
msgid ""
"The B<get> function is used to retrieve a `result' structure for a single "
"`item'. Alternatively, a B<GET> macro is available when only the return "
"value is of interest."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:109
msgid ""
"The B<select> function can retrieve multiple `result' structures in a single "
"`stack'."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:115
msgid ""
"For unpredictable variable outcomes, the B<diskstats>, B<slabinfo> and "
"B<stat> interfaces export a B<reap> function. It is used to retrieve "
"multiple `stacks' each containing multiple `result' structures. Optionally, "
"a user may choose to B<sort> those results."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:122 ../man/procps_pids.3:114
msgid ""
"To exploit any `stack', and access individual `result' structures, a "
"I<relative_enum> is required as shown in the B<VAL> macro defined in the "
"header file. Such values could be hard coded as: 0 through numitems-1. "
"However, this need is typically satisfied by creating your own enumerators "
"corresponding to the order of the `items' array."
msgstr ""
#. type: SS
#: ../man/procps.3:123 ../man/procps_pids.3:115
#, no-wrap
msgid "Caveats"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:126
msgid ""
"The B<new>, B<ref>, B<unref>, B<get> and B<select> functions are available "
"in all five interfaces."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:131 ../man/procps_pids.3:127
msgid ""
"For the B<new> and B<unref> functions, the address of an I<info> struct "
"pointer must be supplied. With B<new> it must have been initialized to "
"NULL. With B<unref> it will be reset to NULL if the reference count reaches "
"zero."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:135
msgid ""
"In the case of the B<diskstats> interface, a I<name> parameter on the B<get> "
"and B<select> functions identifies a disk or partition name"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:139
msgid ""
"For the B<stat> interface, a I<what> parameter on the B<reap> function "
"identifies whether data for just CPUs or both CPUs and NUMA nodes is to be "
"gathered."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:143
msgid ""
"When using the B<sort> function, the parameters I<stacks> and I<numstacked> "
"would normally be those returned in the `reaped' structure."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: ../man/procps.3:144 ../man/procps_misc.3:127 ../man/procps_pids.3:148
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr ""
#. type: SS
#: ../man/procps.3:145 ../man/procps_pids.3:149
#, no-wrap
msgid "Functions Returning an `int'"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:148 ../man/procps_misc.3:131 ../man/procps_pids.3:152
msgid ""
"An error will be indicated by a negative number that is always the inverse "
"of some well known errno.h value."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:152 ../man/procps_pids.3:156
msgid ""
"Success is indicated by a zero return value. However, the B<ref> and "
"B<unref> functions return the current I<info> structure reference count."
msgstr ""
#. type: SS
#: ../man/procps.3:153 ../man/procps_misc.3:132 ../man/procps_pids.3:157
#, no-wrap
msgid "Functions Returning an `address'"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:156 ../man/procps_misc.3:135 ../man/procps_pids.3:160
msgid ""
"An error will be indicated by a NULL return pointer with the reason found in "
"the formal errno value."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:158
msgid "Success is indicated by a pointer to the named structure."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: ../man/procps.3:159 ../man/procps_pids.3:165
#, no-wrap
msgid "DEBUGGING"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:165
msgid ""
"To aid in program development, there is a provision that can help ensure "
"`result' member references agree with library expectations. It assumes that "
"a supplied macro in the header file is used to access the `result' value."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:168 ../man/procps_pids.3:185
msgid ""
"This feature can be activated through either of the following methods and "
"any discrepancies will be written to B<stderr>."
msgstr ""
#. type: IP
#: ../man/procps.3:169 ../man/procps_pids.3:186
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "1"
msgid "1)"
msgstr "1"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:172
msgid ""
"Add CFLAGS='-DXTRA_PROCPS_DEBUG' to any other ./configure options employed."
msgstr ""
#. type: IP
#: ../man/procps.3:173 ../man/procps_pids.3:190
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "2"
msgid "2)"
msgstr "2"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:176
msgid ""
"Add #include E<lt>procps/xtra-procps-debug.hE<gt> to any program I<after> "
"the named interface includes."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:181 ../man/procps_pids.3:198
msgid ""
"This verification feature incurs substantial overhead. Therefore, it is "
"important that it I<not> be activated for a production/release build."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps.3:185
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<pgrep>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<top>(1), B<proc>(5)."
msgid "B<procps_misc>(3), B<procps_pids>(3), B<proc>(5)."
msgstr "B<pgrep>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<top>(1), B<proc>(5)"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:11
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "PROCPS_USERLEN"
msgid "PROCPS_MISC"
msgstr "PROCPS_USERLEN"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:17
msgid "procps_misc - API for miscellaneous information in the /proc filesystem"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:20
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>libproc2/misc.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:22
#, no-wrap
msgid "Platform Particulars\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:28
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"long B<procps_cpu_count> (void);\n"
"long B<procps_hertz_get> (void);\n"
"unsigned int B<procps_pid_length> (void);\n"
"int B<procps_linux_version> (void);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:31
#, no-wrap
msgid "Runtime Particulars\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:37
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int B< procps_loadavg> (double *I<av1>, double *I<av5>, double *I<av15>);\n"
"int B< procps_uptime> (double *I<uptime_secs>, double *I<idle_secs>);\n"
"char *B<procps_uptime_sprint> (void);\n"
"char *B<procps_uptime_sprint_short> (void);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:40
#, no-wrap
msgid "Namespace Particulars\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:45
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int B< procps_ns_get_id> (const char *I<name>);\n"
"const charB< *procps_ns_get_name> (int I<id>);\n"
"int B< procps_ns_read_pid> (int I<pid>, struct procps_ns *I<nsp>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:48
#, no-wrap
msgid "Link with I<-lproc2>.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:54
msgid ""
"B<procps_cpu_count>() returns the number of CPUs that are currently online "
"as B<sysconf(>I<_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLY>B<)> or an assumed I<1>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:60
msgid ""
"B<procps_hertz_get>() returns the number of clock ticks per second as "
"B<sysconf(>I<_SC_CLK_TCK>B<)> or an assumed I<100>. Dividing tics by this "
"value yields seconds."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:65
msgid ""
"B<procps_pid_length>() returns the maximum string length for a PID on the "
"system. For example, if the largest possible PID value on was 123, then the "
"length would be 3. If the file I</proc/sys/kernel/pid_max> is unreadable, "
"the value is assumed to be I<5>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:74
msgid ""
"B<procps_linux_version>() returns the current Linux version as an encoded "
"integer. On non-Linux systems that have an emulated proc filesystem this "
"function returns the version of the Linux emulation instead. The version "
"consists of three positive integers representing the major, minor and patch "
"levels. The following macros are provided for encoding a given Linux "
"version or separating out the components of the current version."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:77
msgid "LINUX_VERSION(\\ major\\ ,\\ minor\\ ,\\ patch\\ )"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:79
msgid "LINUX_VERSION_MAJOR(\\ ver\\ )"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:81
msgid "LINUX_VERSION_MINOR(\\ ver\\ )"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:83
msgid "LINUX_VERSION_PATCH(\\ ver\\ )"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:88
msgid ""
"B<procps_loadavg>() fetches the system load average and puts the 1, 5 and "
"15 minute averages into location(s) specified by any pointer which is not "
"I<NULL>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:93
msgid ""
"B<procps_uptime>() returns uptime and/or idle seconds into location(s) "
"specified by any pointer which is not I<NULL>. The B<sprint> varieties "
"return a human-readable string in one of two forms."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:96
msgid "HH:MM:SS up HH:MM, # users, load average: 1, 5, 15 MM averages"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:98
msgid "up HH, MM"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:102
msgid ""
"B<procps_ns_get_id>() returns the integer id (enum namespace_type) of the "
"namespace for the given namespace I<name>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:105
msgid ""
"B<procps_ns_get_name>() returns the name of the namespace for the given "
"I<id> (enum namespace_type)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:110
msgid ""
"B<procps_ns_read_pid>() returns the inodes for the namespaces of the given "
"process in the procps_ns structure pointed to by I<nsp>. Those inodes will "
"appear in the order proscribed by enum namespace_type."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:123
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"enum namespace_type {\n"
" PROCPS_NS_CGROUP,\n"
" PROCPS_NS_IPC,\n"
" PROCPS_NS_MNT,\n"
" PROCPS_NS_NET,\n"
" PROCPS_NS_PID,\n"
" PROCPS_NS_TIME,\n"
" PROCPS_NS_USER,\n"
" PROCPS_NS_UTS\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: SS
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:128
#, no-wrap
msgid "Functions Returning an `int' or `long'"
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:137
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "I</proc/slabinfo>"
msgid "I</proc/loadavg>"
msgstr "I</proc/slabinfo>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:140
msgid "The raw values for load average."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:140
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/osrelease>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:143
msgid "Contains the release version of the Linux kernel or proc filesystem."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:143
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "I</proc/sys>"
msgid "I</proc/sys/kernel/pid_max>"
msgstr "I</proc/sys>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:146
msgid ""
"Contains the value at which PIDs wrap around, one greater than the maximum "
"PID value."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:146
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "I</proc>"
msgid "I</proc/uptime>"
msgstr "I</proc>"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:149
msgid "The raw values for uptime and idle time."
msgstr ""
#. type: TP
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:149
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</proc/E<lt>PIDE<gt>/ns>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:152
msgid "contains the set of namespaces for a particular B<PID>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_misc.3:156
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<pgrep>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<top>(1), B<proc>(5)."
msgid "B<procps>(3), B<procps_pids>(3), B<proc>(5)."
msgstr "B<pgrep>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<top>(1), B<proc>(5)"
#. type: TH
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:11
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "PROCPS_USERLEN"
msgid "PROCPS_PIDS"
msgstr "PROCPS_USERLEN"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:17
msgid "procps_pids - API to access process information in the /proc filesystem"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:21
#, no-wrap
msgid "#include E<lt>libproc2/pids.hE<gt>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:25
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"intB< procps_pids_new > (struct pids_info **I<info>, enum pids_item *I<items>, int I<numitems>);\n"
"intB< procps_pids_ref > (struct pids_info *I<info>);\n"
"intB< procps_pids_unref> (struct pids_info **I<info>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:30
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct pids_stack *B<procps_pids_get> (\n"
" struct pids_info *I<info>,\n"
" enum pids_fetch_type I<which>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:34
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct pids_fetch *B<procps_pids_reap> (\n"
" struct pids_info *I<info>,\n"
" enum pids_fetch_type I<which>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:40
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct pids_fetch *B<procps_pids_select> (\n"
" struct pids_info *I<info>,\n"
" unsigned *I<these>,\n"
" int I<numthese>,\n"
" enum pids_select_type I<which>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:47
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct pids_stack **B<procps_pids_sort> (\n"
" struct pids_info *I<info>,\n"
" struct pids_stack *I<stacks>[],\n"
" int I<numstacked>,\n"
" enum pids_item I<sortitem>,\n"
" enum pids_sort_order I<order>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:52
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"int B<procps_pids_reset> (\n"
" struct pids_info *I<info>,\n"
" enum pids_item *I<newitems>,\n"
" int I<newnumitems>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:56
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct pids_stack *B<fatal_proc_unmounted> (\n"
" struct pids_info *I<info>,\n"
" int I<return_self>);\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:68
msgid ""
"Central to this interface is a simple `result' structure reflecting an "
"`item' plus its value (in a union with standard C language types as "
"members). All `result' structures are automatically allocated and provided "
"by the library."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:79
msgid ""
"As part of this interface there are two unique enumerators. The `noop' and "
"`extra' items exist to hold user values. They are never set by the library, "
"but the `extra' result will be zeroed with each library interaction."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:85
msgid ""
"The pids.h file will be an essential document during user program "
"development. There you will find available items, their return type (the "
"`result' struct member name) and the source for such values. Additional "
"enumerators and structures are also documented there."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:89
msgid "The following would be a typical sequence of calls to this interface."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:95
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"1. B<fatal_proc_unmounted()>\n"
"2. B<procps_pids_new()>\n"
"3. B<procps_pids_get()>, B<procps_pids_reap()> or B<procps_pids_select()>\n"
"4. B<procps_pids_unref()>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:100
msgid ""
"The B<get> function is an iterator for successive PIDs/TIDs, returning those "
"`items' previously identified via B<new> or B<reset>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:107
msgid ""
"Two functions support unpredictable variable outcomes. The B<reap> function "
"gathers data for all processes while the B<select> function deals with "
"specific PIDs or UIDs. Both can return multiple `stacks' each containing "
"multiple `result' structures. Optionally, a user may choose to B<sort> such "
"results"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:122
msgid ""
"The E<lt>pidsE<gt> API differs from others in that those items of interest "
"must be provided at B<new> or B<reset> time, the latter being unique to this "
"API. If either the I<items> or I<numitems> parameter is zero at B<new> "
"time, then B<reset> becomes mandatory before issuing any other call."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:130
msgid ""
"The B<get> and B<reap> functions use the I<which> parameter to specify "
"whether just tasks or both tasks and threads are to be fetched."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:135
msgid ""
"The B<select> function requires an array of PIDs or UIDs as I<these> along "
"with I<numthese> to identify which processes are to be fetched. This "
"function then operates as a subset of B<reap>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:139
msgid ""
"When using the B<sort> function, the parameters I<stacks> and I<numstacked> "
"would normally be those returned in the `pids_fetch' structure."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:147
msgid ""
"Lastly, a B<fatal_proc_unmounted> function may be called before any other "
"function to ensure that the /proc/ directory is mounted. As such, the "
"I<info> parameter would be NULL and the I<return_self> parameter zero. If, "
"however, some items are desired for the issuing program (a I<return_self> "
"other than zero) then the B<new> call must precede it to identify the "
"I<items> and obtain the required I<info> pointer."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:164
msgid ""
"Success is indicated by a pointer to the named structure. However, if one "
"survives the B<fatal_proc_unmounted> call, NULL is always returned when "
"I<return_self> is zero."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:168
msgid ""
"To aid in program development, there are two procps-ng provisions that can "
"be exploited."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:173
msgid ""
"The first is a supplied file named `libproc.supp' which may be useful when "
"developing a I<multi-threaded> application. When used with the valgrind `--"
"suppressions=' option, warnings associated with the procps library itself "
"are avoided."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:177
msgid ""
"Such warnings arise because the library handles heap based allocations in a "
"thread-safe manner. A I<single-threaded> application will not receive those "
"warnings."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:182
msgid ""
"The second provision can help ensure `result' member references agree with "
"library expectations. It assumes that a supplied macro in the header file "
"is used to access the `result' value."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:189
msgid ""
"Add CFLAGS='-DXTRA_PROCPS_DEBUG' to any other ./configure options your "
"project may employ."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:193
msgid ""
"Add #include E<lt>procps/xtra-procps-debug.hE<gt> to any program I<after> "
"the #include E<lt>procps/pids.hE<gt>."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:199
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
msgid "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLE(S)"
msgstr "VARIABLES D'ENVIRONNEMENT"
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:206
msgid ""
"This will hide kernel threads which would otherwise be returned with a "
"B<procps_pids_get>, B<procps_pids_select> or B<procps_pids_reap> call."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: ../man/procps_pids.3:210
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<pgrep>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<top>(1), B<proc>(5)."
msgid "B<procps>(3), B<procps_misc>(3), B<proc>(5)."
msgstr "B<pgrep>(1), B<pstree>(1), B<top>(1), B<proc>(5)"
#~ msgid "Total installed memory (MemTotal and SwapTotal in /proc/meminfo)"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Total de la mémoire installée (MemTotal et SwapTotal dans I</proc/"
#~ "meminfo>)"
#~ msgid "Please send bug reports to E<.MT procps@freelists.org> E<.ME>"
#~ msgstr "Signalez les bogues Ă E<.MT procps@freelists.org> E<.ME>"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Defines the signal to send to each matched process. Either the numeric "
#~ "or the symbolic signal name can be used. (B<pkill> only.)"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Indiquer le signal à envoyer à chaque processus sélectionné. Le signal "
#~ "peut ĂȘtre indiquĂ© par son numĂ©ro ou par son nom symbolique (seulement "
#~ "pour B<pkill>)."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-s"
#~ msgstr "B<-s>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-c"
#~ msgstr "B<-c>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-q"
#~ msgstr "-q"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-w"
#~ msgstr "-w"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-x"
#~ msgstr "B<-x>"
#~ msgid "Jaromir Capik E<lt>jcapik@redhat.comE<gt>"
#~ msgstr "Jaromir Capik E<lt>I<jcapik@redhat.com>E<gt>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "June 2011"
#~ msgstr "juin 2011"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "2020-02-27"
#~ msgstr "2020-02-27"
#~ msgid "Use this option when all arguments prescribe a key to be set."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Utiliser cette option seulement si tous les arguments prescrivent la "
#~ "définition d'une clef."
#~ msgid "B<vmstat> does not require special permissions."
#~ msgstr "B<vmstat> ne nécessite aucune permission particuliÚre."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "These reports are intended to help identify system bottlenecks. Linux "
#~ "B<vmstat> does not count itself as a running process."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ces comptes-rendus tentent de fournir une aide Ă l'identification des "
#~ "goulots d'Ă©tranglement du systĂšme. Sous Linux, l'utilitaire B<vmstat> "
#~ "n'est pas comptabilisĂ© lui-mĂȘme comme un processus actif."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "All linux blocks are currently 1024 bytes. Old kernels may report blocks "
#~ "as 512 bytes, 2048 bytes, or 4096 bytes."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Sous Linux, tous les blocs comptent actuellement 1024Â octets. Les anciens "
#~ "noyaux peuvent utiliser des blocs de 512, 2048 ou 4096Â octets."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Since procps 3.1.9, vmstat lets you choose units (k, K, m, M). Default "
#~ "is K (1024 bytes) in the default mode."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Depuis la version 3.1.9 de procps, vmstat vous permet de choisir les "
#~ "unités (k, K, m, M). La valeur par défaut est K (1024 octets) dans le "
#~ "mode par défaut."
#~ msgid "vmstat uses slabinfo 1.1"
#~ msgstr "vmstat utilise le slabinfo\\ 1.1"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "/proc/meminfo\n"
#~ "/proc/stat\n"
#~ "/proc/*/stat\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "I</proc/meminfo>\n"
#~ "I</proc/stat>\n"
#~ "I</proc/*/stat>\n"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Does not tabulate the block io per device or count the number of system "
#~ "calls."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Le programme ne présente pas sous forme de tableau les E/S de bloc par "
#~ "périphérique ni le décompte du nombre d'appels systÚme."
#~ msgid "Written by E<.UR al172@yfn.\\:ysu.\\:edu> Henry Ware E<.UE .>"
#~ msgstr "Ăcrit par Henry Ware E<lt>I<al172@yfn.ysu.edu>E<gt>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "E<.UR ffrederick@users.\\:sourceforge.\\:net> Fabian Fr\\('ed\\('erick E<."
#~ "UE> (diskstat, slab, partitions...)"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Fabian Frédérick E<lt>I<ffrederick@users.sourceforge.net>E<gt> (diskstat, "
#~ "slab, partitionsâŠ)"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Select by PID (quick mode). This selects the processes whose process ID "
#~ "numbers appear in I<pidlist>. With this option B<ps> reads the necessary "
#~ "info only for the pids listed in the I<pidlist> and doesn't apply "
#~ "additional filtering rules. The order of pids is unsorted and "
#~ "preserved. No additional selection options, sorting and forest type "
#~ "listings are allowed in this mode. Identical to B<q> and B<--quick-pid>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Sélectionner par PID (mode rapide). Cela sélectionne les processus dont "
#~ "le numéro d'identifiant figure dans I<liste_pid>. Avec cette option, "
#~ "B<ps> ne lit les informations nécessaires que pour les PID se trouvant "
#~ "dans I<liste_pid> et il n'applique aucune rĂšgle de filtrage "
#~ "supplémentaire. Les PID ne sont pas triés et ils sont préservés. Dans ce "
#~ "mode, aucune option de sélection supplémentaire, aucun tri ou listage en "
#~ "arborescence n'est possible. Identique Ă B<q> et B<--quick-pid>."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "command with all its arguments as a string.\n"
#~ "Modifications to the arguments may be shown.\n"
#~ "The output in this column may contain spaces.\n"
#~ "A process marked E<lt>defunctE<gt> is partly dead,\n"
#~ "waiting to be fully destroyed by its parent.\n"
#~ "Sometimes the process args will be unavailable; when this happens,\n"
#~ "B<ps>\n"
#~ "will instead print the executable name in brackets. (alias\n"
#~ "B<cmd>, B<command>).\n"
#~ "See also the\n"
#~ "B<comm>\n"
#~ "format keyword, the\n"
#~ "B<-f>\n"
#~ "option, and the\n"
#~ "B<c>\n"
#~ "option.\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Commande avec tous ses arguments sous forme de chaĂźne.\n"
#~ "Les modifications aux arguments peuvent ĂȘtre montrĂ©es.\n"
#~ "Les éléments de cette colonne peuvent contenir des espaces.\n"
#~ "Un processus marqué E<lt>defunctE<gt> est partiellement tué,\n"
#~ "en attendant d'ĂȘtre entiĂšrement dĂ©truit par son parent.\n"
#~ "La valeur B<args> est parfois indisponible pour le processus, dans ce cas,\n"
#~ "B<ps>\n"
#~ "affichera à la place le nom de l'exécutable entre crochets (alias\n"
#~ "B<cmd>,B<\\ command>).\n"
#~ "Consultez aussi\n"
#~ "le mot-clé de format B<comm>\n"
#~ "et les options B<-f>\n"
#~ "et\n"
#~ "B<c>.\n"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "time the command started. If the process was started less than 24 hours ago,\n"
#~ "the output format is \"\\ HH:MM\", else it is \" Mmm:SS\" (where Mmm is the three\n"
#~ "letters of the month). See also\n"
#~ "B<lstart>, B<start>, B<start_time>, and B<stime>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Heure de démarrage du processus. Si le processus a été démarré dans les derniÚres 24\\ heures,\n"
#~ "le format de sortie est «\\ \\ HH:MM\\ »,\n"
#~ "sinon il est «\\ Mmm\\ JJ\\ »\n"
#~ "(oĂč «\\ Mmm\\ » reprĂ©sente les trois\n"
#~ "premiĂšres lettres du mois, en anglais). Consultez aussi\n"
#~ "B<lstart>, B<start>, B<start_time> et B<stime>."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "processor utilization.\n"
#~ "Currently, this is the integer value of the percent usage over the\n"
#~ "lifetime of the process. (see\n"
#~ "B<%cpu>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Utilisation du processeur. C'est pour l'instant la partie entiĂšre\n"
#~ "du pourcentage d'utilisation par rapport au temps de vie du processus (consultez\n"
#~ "B<%cpu>)."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "data resident set size, the amount of physical memory devoted to other than\n"
#~ "executable code."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Taille des données en mémoire résidente, la quantité de mémoire physique\n"
#~ "consacrée à autre chose que le code exécutable."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "instruction pointer."
#~ msgstr "Pointeur d'instruction."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "stack pointer."
#~ msgstr "Pointeur de pile."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "time the command started. See also\n"
#~ "B<bsdstart>, B<start>, B<start_time>, and B<stime>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Heure de démarrage du processus.\n"
#~ "Consultez aussi\n"
#~ "B<bsdstart>, B<start>, B<start_time> et B<stime>."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "light weight process (thread) ID of the dispatchable entity (alias\n"
#~ "B<spid>, B<tid>).\n"
#~ "See\n"
#~ "B<tid>\n"
#~ "for additional information."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Identifiant de processus léger (thread) de l'entité distribuable\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<spid>, B<tid>).\n"
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<tid>\n"
#~ "pour plus de renseignements."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "nice value.\n"
#~ "This ranges from 19 (nicest) to -20 (not nice to others),\n"
#~ "see\n"
#~ "I<nice>(1).\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<nice>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Valeur de politesse, comprise entre 19 (la plus polie) Ă -20 (la moins polie pour les autres),\n"
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<nice>(1)\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<nice>)."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "mask of the pending signals.\n"
#~ "See\n"
#~ "I<signal>(7).\n"
#~ "Signals pending on the process are distinct from signals pending on\n"
#~ "individual threads. Use the\n"
#~ "B<m>\n"
#~ "option or the\n"
#~ "B<-m>\n"
#~ "option to see both. According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64 bits\n"
#~ "mask in hexadecimal format is displayed. (alias\n"
#~ "B<sig>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Masque des signaux en attente, consultez\n"
#~ "B<signal>(7).\n"
#~ "Les signaux en attente du processus sont différents des signaux en \n"
#~ "attente de processus légers individuels.\n"
#~ "Utilisez l'option\n"
#~ "B<m>\n"
#~ "ou l'option\n"
#~ "B<-m>\n"
#~ "pour voir les deux.\n"
#~ "Suivant la largeur du champ,\n"
#~ "un masque de 32 ou 64\\ bits au format hexadécimal est affiché (alias\n"
#~ "B<sig>)."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "text resident set size,\n"
#~ "the amount of physical memory devoted to executable code."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Taille du texte en mémoire résidente,\n"
#~ "la quantité de mémoire physique consacrée au code exécutable."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid ""
#~ "name of the kernel function in which the process is sleeping, a \"-\" if the\n"
#~ "process is running, or a \"*\" if the process is multi-threaded and\n"
#~ "B<ps>\n"
#~ "is not displaying threads."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Nom de la fonction du noyau oĂč le processus est en sommeil,\n"
#~ "affiche «\\ -\\ » si le processus s'exécute,\n"
#~ "«\\ *\\ » si le processus possÚde plusieurs processus légers («\\ multi-thread\\ ») et\n"
#~ "B<ps>\n"
#~ "n'affiche pas les processus légers."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Default output format override. You may set this to a format string of "
#~ "the type used for the B<-o> option. The B<DefSysV> and B<DefBSD> values "
#~ "are particularly useful."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Redéfinir le format de sortie par défaut, à configurer avec une chaßne de "
#~ "format du mĂȘme type que celle utilisĂ©e pour l'option B<-o>. Les valeurs "
#~ "B<DefSysV> et B<DefBSD> sont particuliĂšrement utiles."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "20"
#~ msgstr "20"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "September 2020"
#~ msgstr "septembre 2020"
#~ msgid "\\*(WE \\*(CL"
#~ msgstr "\\*(WE \\*(CL"
#~ msgid "The traditional switches `-' and whitespace are optional."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Le commutateur traditionnel «\\ -\\ » et les espaces sont facultatifs."
#~ msgid "The command-line syntax for \\*(We consists of:"
#~ msgstr "Voici la syntaxe de la ligne de commande de \\*(WE\\ :"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid " \\*(CL\n"
#~ msgstr " \\*(CL\n"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The typically mandatory switch (`-') and even whitespace are completely "
#~ "optional."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Le caractÚre utilisé comme commutateur («\\ -\\ ») habituellement "
#~ "obligatoire et mĂȘme les espaces sont totalement optionnels."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<h> | -B<v>\\ \\ :I<Help/Version >"
#~ msgstr "-B<h> | -B<v>\\ \\ : I<aide et version>"
#~ msgid "Show library version and the usage prompt, then quit."
#~ msgstr "Afficher la version de bibliothĂšque et l'utilisation, puis quitter."
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<b>\\ \\ :I<Batch-mode> operation "
#~ msgstr "-B<b>\\ \\ : I<traitement par lot> («\\ batch mode\\ »)"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<c>\\ \\ :I<Command-line/Program-name> toggle "
#~ msgstr "-B<c>\\ \\ : basculer entre I<ligne de commande ou nom du programme>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<d>\\ \\ :I<Delay-time> interval as:\\ \\ B<-d ss.t> (I<secs>.I<tenths>) "
#~ msgstr "-B<d>\\ \\ : I<durée> de l'intervalle :\\ \\ B<-d> I<délai> (sous la forme I<secondes>B<.>I<dixiÚmes>)"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<H>\\ \\ :I<Threads-mode> operation "
#~ msgstr "-B<H>\\ \\ : opération en I<mode processus légers>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<i>\\ \\ :I<Idle-process> toggle "
#~ msgstr "-B<i>\\ \\ : option I<processus en veille>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<n>\\ \\ :I<Number-of-iterations> limit as:B<\\ \\ -n number >"
#~ msgstr "-B<n>\\ \\ : I<nombre d'itérations> maximal :\\ \\ B<-n> I<limite>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<o>\\ \\ :I<Override-sort-field> as:B<\\ \\ -o fieldname >"
#~ msgstr "-B<o>\\ \\ : I<remplacer le champ de tri>Â :\\ \\ B<-o> I<champ>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<O>\\ \\ :I<Output-field-names >"
#~ msgstr "-B<O>\\ \\ : I<afficher les noms de champ>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<p>\\ \\ :I<Monitor-PIDs> mode as:B<\\ \\ -pN1 -pN2 ...>\\ \\ orB<\\ \\ -pN1,N2,N3 ... >"
#~ msgstr "-B<p>\\ \\ : mode de I<suivi des PID> :\\ B<-p>I<PID1> B<-p>I<PID2> ... ou B<-p>I<PID1>B<,>I<PID2>[B<,>I<PID3> ...]"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<s>\\ \\ :I<Secure-mode> operation "
#~ msgstr "-B<s>\\ \\ : opération en I<mode sécurisé>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<S>\\ \\ :I<Cumulative-time> toggle "
#~ msgstr "-B<S>\\ \\ : basculer en I<cumul de temps>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<u> | -B<U>\\ \\ :I<User-filter-mode> as:\\ \\ B<-u> | B<-U number> orB< name >"
#~ msgstr "-B<u> | -B<U>\\ \\ : mode I<filtre utilisateur>Â :\\ \\ B<-u> | B<-U> I<utilisateur>"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<w>\\ \\ :I<Output-width-override> as:\\ \\ B<-w> [B< number> ] "
#~ msgstr "-B<w>\\ \\ : I<largeur de l'affichage>Â :\\ \\ B<-w> [ I<colonnes> ] "
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid "-B<1>\\ \\ :I<Single/Separate-Cpu-States> toggle "
#~ msgstr "-B<1>\\ \\ : basculer entre I<états CPU simple et séparé>"
#~ msgid "As a default, Line 1 reflects \\*(MP, classified as:"
#~ msgstr "Par défaut, la premiÚre ligne montre la \\*(MP, classée en :"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid " total, free, used and buff/cache\n"
#~ msgstr " totale (total), libre (free), utilisée (used) et tampons (buffers) ou cache.\n"
#, no-wrap
#~ msgid " total, free, used and avail (which is \\*(MP)\n"
#~ msgstr " totale (total), libre (free) et disponible (avail, c'est-Ă -dire la \\*(MP).\n"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "\\*(NT Whenever Searching and/or Other Filtering is active in a window, "
#~ "column highlighting is temporarily disabled. \\*(XC notes at the end of "
#~ "topics 5d. SEARCHING and 5e. FILTERING for an explanation why."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "\\*(NT à chaque fois que « recherche » ou « autre filtre » est actif dans "
#~ "une fenĂȘtre, la surbrillance de colonne est temporairement dĂ©sactivĂ©e. "
#~ "\\*(XC les notes en fin des sujets B<5d. RECHERCHE> et B<5e. FILTRE> pour "
#~ "une explication de la raison."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "\\*(NT Field sorting uses internal values, not those in column display. "
#~ "Thus, the TTY and WCHAN fields will violate strict ASCII collating "
#~ "sequence."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "\\*(NT le tri des champs utilise des valeurs internes, et non celles "
#~ "affichées dans les colonnes. Donc, les champs TTY et WCHAN ne "
#~ "respecteront pas l'ordre ASCII."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "\\*(NT Whenever a Search is active in a window, \\*(We will turn column "
#~ "highlighting \\*F to prevent false matches on internal non-display escape "
#~ "sequences. Such highlighting will be restored when a window's search "
#~ "string is empty. \\*(XC `x' \\*(CI for additional information on sort "
#~ "column highlighting."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "\\*(NT à chaque fois qu'une touche de recherche est tapée, \\*(WE "
#~ "positionnera sur \\*F la surbrillance de colonne pour Ă©viter les fausses "
#~ "correspondances sur les suites de caractĂšres d'Ă©chappement non "
#~ "affichables. Ce type de surbrillance sera réactivé lorsqu'une chaßne de "
#~ "recherche de la fenĂȘtre est vide. \\*(XC la \\*(CI « x » pour de plus "
#~ "amples renseignements sur la surbrillance de colonne de tri."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "\\*(NT Whenever Other Filtering is active in a window, \\*(We will turn "
#~ "column highlighting \\*F to prevent false matches on internal non-display "
#~ "escape sequences. Such highlighting will be restored when a window is no "
#~ "longer subject to filtering. \\*(XC `x' \\*(CI for additional "
#~ "information on sort column highlighting."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "\\*(NT lorsqu'« autre filtre » est actif, \\*(WE positionne sur \\*F la "
#~ "surbrillance de colonne pour Ă©viter les fausses correspondances sur les "
#~ "suites de caractĂšres d'Ă©chappement non affichables. Ce type de "
#~ "surbrillance sera rĂ©activĂ© lorsqu'une fenĂȘtre n'est plus soumise au "
#~ "filtre. \\*(XC la \\*(CI « x » pour de plus amples renseignements sur la "
#~ "surbrillance de colonne de tri."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "B<ps> displays information about a selection of the active processes. If "
#~ "you want a repetitive update of the selection and the displayed "
#~ "information, use I<top>(1) instead."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "B<ps> affiche des renseignements sur une sélection de processus actifs. "
#~ "Pour une mise à jour dynamique de la sélection et de l'affichage, "
#~ "l'utilisation de B<top>(1) est préférable."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Note that \"B<ps -aux>\" is distinct from \"B<ps\\ aux>\". The POSIX and "
#~ "UNIX standards require that \"B<ps\\ -aux>\" print all processes owned by "
#~ "a user named \"x\", as well as printing all processes that would be "
#~ "selected by the B<-a> option. If the user named \"x\" does not exist, "
#~ "this B<ps> may interpret the command as \"B<ps\\ aux>\" instead and print "
#~ "a warning. This behavior is intended to aid in transitioning old scripts "
#~ "and habits. It is fragile, subject to change, and thus should not be "
#~ "relied upon."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Remarquez que « B<ps -aux> » est différent de « B<ps\\ aux> ». Les normes "
#~ "POSIX et UNIX exigent que « B<ps\\ -aux> » affiche tous les processus "
#~ "appartenant à l'utilisateur appelé « x », ainsi que tous les processus "
#~ "qui seraient sélectionnés par l'option B<-a>. Si l'utilisateur « x » "
#~ "n'existe pas, ce B<ps> peut interpréter plutÎt la commande comme « B<ps\\ "
#~ "aux> » et affiche un avertissement. Ce comportement a pour but d'aider à "
#~ "la transition d'anciens scripts et habitudes. C'est précaire, sujet à "
#~ "modification, et il est préférable de ne pas compter dessus."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Print a help message. The section argument can be one of I<s>imple, "
#~ "I<l>ist, I<o>utput, I<t>hreads, I<m>isc, or I<a>ll. The argument can be "
#~ "shortened to one of the underlined letters as in: s\\^|\\^l\\^|\\^o\\^|"
#~ "\\^t\\^|\\^m\\^|\\^a."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Afficher un message d'aide. Le paramĂštre I<section> peut ĂȘtre "
#~ "« B<s>imple », « B<l>ist » (liste), « B<o>utput » (sortie), "
#~ "« B<t>hreads » (processus légers), « B<m>isc » (autres) ou "
#~ "« B<a>ll » (tout). Le paramĂštre peut ĂȘtre limitĂ© Ă la premiĂšre lettre : "
#~ "B<s>\\^|\\^B<l>\\^|\\^B<o>\\^|\\^B<t>\\^|\\^B<m>\\^|\\^B<a>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Unique inode number describing the namespace the process belongs to.\n"
#~ "See namespaces(7)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "NumĂ©ro dâinĆud unique dĂ©crivant lâespace de nommage auquel appartient le "
#~ "processus.\n"
#~ "Consultez B<namespaces>(7)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The node assocated with the most recently used processor.\n"
#~ "A -1 means that NUMA information is unavailable."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "L'inĆud associĂ© au dernier processeur utilisĂ©.\n"
#~ "B<-1> signifie que les informations NUMA ne sont pas disponibles."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The use of BSD-style options will add process state (stat=STAT) to the "
#~ "default display and show the command args (args=COMMAND) instead of the "
#~ "executable name. You can override this with the B<PS_FORMAT> environment "
#~ "variable. The use of BSD-style options will also change the process "
#~ "selection to include processes on other terminals (TTYs) that are owned "
#~ "by you; alternately, this may be described as setting the selection to be "
#~ "the set of all processes filtered to exclude processes owned by other "
#~ "users or not on a terminal. These effects are not considered when "
#~ "options are described as being \"identical\" below, so B<-M> will be "
#~ "considered identical to B<Z> and so on."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "L'utilisation d'options « à la BSD » ajoutera l'état du processus "
#~ "(stat=STAT) à l'affichage par défaut et montrera les arguments de "
#~ "commande (args=COMMAND) au lieu du nom de l'exécutable. La variable "
#~ "d'environnement B<PS_FORMAT> permet de modifier ce comportement. "
#~ "L'utilisation d'options « à la BSD » modifiera également la sélection de "
#~ "processus pour inclure les processus d'autres terminaux (TTY) vous "
#~ "appartenant ; autrement dit, il s'agit de la sélection de tous les "
#~ "processus, filtrés pour exclure les processus appartenant aux autres "
#~ "utilisateurs ou en dehors d'un terminal. Ces effets ne sont pas pris en "
#~ "compte pour les options décrites ci-dessous comme « identiques », donc B<-"
#~ "M> sera considérée identique à B<Z> et ainsi de suite."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Select by command name. This selects the processes whose executable name "
#~ "is given in I<cmdlist>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Sélectionner par nom de commande. Cela sélectionne les processus dont le "
#~ "nom d'exécutable est donné dans I<liste_commandes>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Do full-format listing. This option can be combined with many other UNIX-"
#~ "style options to add additional columns. It also causes the command "
#~ "arguments to be printed. When used with B<-L>, the NLWP (number of "
#~ "threads) and LWP (thread ID) columns will be added. See the B<c> option, "
#~ "the format keyword B<args>, and the format keyword B<comm>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Faire une liste au format complet. Cette option peut ĂȘtre combinĂ©e aux "
#~ "nombreuses autres options « à la UNIX » pour ajouter des colonnes "
#~ "supplémentaires. Cela conduit également à afficher les paramÚtres de la "
#~ "commande. Lorsqu'elle est utilisée avec B<-L>, les colonnes NLWP (nombre "
#~ "de processus légers) et LWP (identifiant de processus léger) seront "
#~ "ajoutées. Consultez l'option B<c> et les mots-clés de format B<args> et "
#~ "B<comm>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Specify sorting order. Sorting syntax is [B<+>|B<->]I<key>[,[B<+>|B<-"
#~ ">]I<key>[,...]]. Choose a multi-letter key from the B<STANDARD FORMAT "
#~ "SPECIFIERS> section. The \"+\" is optional since default direction is "
#~ "increasing numerical or lexicographic order. Identical to B<--sort>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Indiquer l'ordre de tri. La syntaxe de tri est « [B<+>|B<->]I<clé>[,[B<+>|"
#~ "B<->]I<clé>[,...]] ». Choisir une I<clé> multicaractÚre de la section "
#~ "B<INDICATEURS DE FORMAT STANDARDS>. Le « + » est facultatif puisque "
#~ "l'ordre numérique ou lexicographique est croissant par défaut. Identique "
#~ "Ă B<--sort>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "For sorting, obsolete BSD B<O> option syntax is B<O>[B<+>|B<->]I<k1>[,"
#~ "[B<+>|B<->]I<k2>[,...]]. It orders the processes listing according to "
#~ "the multilevel sort specified by the sequence of one-letter short keys "
#~ "I<k1>,I<k2>, ... described in the B<OBSOLETE SORT KEYS> section below. "
#~ "The\\ \"+\" is currently optional, merely re-iterating the default "
#~ "direction on a key, but may help to distinguish an B<O> sort from an B<O> "
#~ "format. The \"-\" reverses direction only on the key it precedes."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Pour trier, la syntaxe de l'option BSD obsolÚte est « B<O>[B<+>|B<-"
#~ ">]I<k1>[,[B<+>|B<->]I<k2>[,...]] ». L'ordre de la liste de processus est "
#~ "effectué en fonction de l'ordre multiniveau indiqué par la suite de clés "
#~ "courtes à une lettre I<k1>, I<k2>, etc., décrites ci-dessous dans la "
#~ "section B<CLĂS DE TRI OBSOLĂTES>. Le « + » actuellement facultatif "
#~ "réitÚre simplement l'ordre par défaut d'une clé, mais permet également de "
#~ "distinguer un B<O> de tri d'un B<O> de formatage. Le « - » inverse "
#~ "uniquement l'ordre de la clé qu'il précÚde."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Specify sorting order. Sorting syntax is [B<+>|B<->]I<key>[,[B<+>|B<-"
#~ ">]I<key>[,...]]. Choose a multi-letter key from the B<STANDARD FORMAT "
#~ "SPECIFIERS> section. The \"+\" is optional since default direction is "
#~ "increasing numerical or lexicographic order. Identical to B<k>. For "
#~ "example: B<ps jax --sort=\\:uid,\\:-ppid,\\:+pid>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Indiquer l'ordre de tri. La syntaxe de tri est « [B<+>|B<->]I<clé>[,[B<+>|"
#~ "B<->]I<clé>[,...]] ». Choisir une I<clé> multicaractÚre de la section "
#~ "B<INDICATEURS DE FORMAT STANDARDS>. Le « + » est facultatif puisque "
#~ "l'ordre numérique ou lexicographique est croissant par défaut. Identique "
#~ "à B<k>. Par exemple : B<ps\\ jax\\ --sort=uid,-ppid,+pid>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Print a help message. The section argument can be one of I<s>imple, "
#~ "I<l>ist, I<o>utput, I<t>hreads, I<m>isc or I<a>ll. The argument can be "
#~ "shortened to one of the underlined letters as in: s|l|o|t|m|a."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Afficher un message d'aide. Le paramĂštre I<section> peut ĂȘtre "
#~ "« B<s>imple », « B<l>ist » (liste), « B<o>utput » (sortie), "
#~ "« B<t>hreads » (processus légers), « B<m>isc » (autres) ou "
#~ "« B<a>ll » (tout). Le paramĂštre peut ĂȘtre limitĂ© Ă la premiĂšre lettre : "
#~ "B<s>|B<l>|B<o>|B<t>|B<m>|B<a>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The SIZE and RSS fields don't count some parts of a process including the "
#~ "page tables, kernel stack, struct thread_info, and struct task_struct. "
#~ "This is usually at least 20 KiB of memory that is always resident. SIZE "
#~ "is the virtual size of the process (code+\\:data+\\:stack)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Les champs SIZE et RSS ne comptent pas certaines parties d'un processus "
#~ "comme les tables de pages, la pile du noyau, la structure thread_info, et "
#~ "la structure task_struct. Cela représente au moins 20\\ Kio de mémoire "
#~ "toujours résidente. SIZE est la taille virtuelle du processus "
#~ "(code + données + pile)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If the length of the username is greater than the length of the display "
#~ "column, the username will be truncated. See the -o and -O formatting "
#~ "options to customize length."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Si la longueur du nom d'utilisateur dépasse la largeur de la colonne "
#~ "d'affichage, l'identifiant numérique de l'utilisateur est affiché à la "
#~ "place.Consultez les options de formatage B<-o> et B<-O> pour "
#~ "personnaliser la longueur."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Here are the different values that the B<s>,B<\\ stat>\\ andB<\\ state> "
#~ "output specifiers (header \"STAT\" or \"S\") will display to describe the "
#~ "state of a process:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Voici les différentes valeurs que les indicateurs de sortie B<s>, B<stat> "
#~ "et B<state> (en-tĂȘte « STAT » ou « S ») afficheront pour dĂ©crire l'Ă©tat "
#~ "d'un processus :"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Here are the different keywords that may be used to control the output "
#~ "format (e.g. with option B<-o>) or to sort the selected processes with "
#~ "the GNU-style B<--sort> option."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Voici les diffĂ©rents mots-clĂ©s pouvant ĂȘtre utilisĂ©s pour contrĂŽler le "
#~ "format de sortie (par exemple avec l'option B<-o>) ou pour trier les "
#~ "processus sélectionnés avec l'option « à la GNU » B<--sort>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The following user-defined format specifiers may contain spaces: B<args>,"
#~ "B<\\ cmd>,B<\\ comm>,B<\\ command>,B<\\ fname>,B<\\ ucmd>,B<\\ ucomm>, "
#~ "B<lstart>,B<\\ bsdstart>,B<\\ start>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Les indicateurs suivants de format définis par l'utilisateur peuvent "
#~ "contenir des espaces : B<args>, B<cmd>, B<comm>, B<command>, B<fname>, "
#~ "B<ucmd>, B<ucomm>, B<lstart>, B<bsdstart>, B<start>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "mask of the blocked signals, see\n"
#~ "I<signal>(7).\n"
#~ "According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64-bit mask in hexadecimal\n"
#~ "format is displayed. (alias\n"
#~ "B<sig_block>,B<\\ sigmask>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Masque des signaux bloqués, consultez\n"
#~ "B<signal>(7).\n"
#~ "Suivant la largeur du champ, un masque de 32 ou 64\\ bits au format "
#~ "hexadécimal est affiché\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<sig_block>, B<sigmask>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "mask of the caught signals, see\n"
#~ "I<signal>(7).\n"
#~ "According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64 bits mask in hexadecimal\n"
#~ "format is displayed. (alias\n"
#~ "B<sig_catch>,B<\\ sigcatch>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Masque des signaux bloqués, consultez\n"
#~ "B<signal>(7).\n"
#~ "Suivant la largeur du champ, un masque de 32 ou 64\\ bits au format "
#~ "hexadécimal\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<sig_catch>, B<sigcatch>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "scheduling class of the process. (alias\n"
#~ "B<policy>,B<\\ cls>).\n"
#~ "Field's possible values are:\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ordonnancement de la classe du processus (alias\n"
#~ "B<policy>,B<\\ cls>).\n"
#~ "Les valeurs possibles du champ sont\\ :\n"
#~ msgid ".IP \"\" 2\n"
#~ msgstr ".IP \"\" 2\n"
#~ msgid "?\tunknown value"
#~ msgstr "?\tvaleur inconnue"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<args>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<args>,B<\\ command>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<args>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<args>, B<command>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "command name (only the executable name). Modifications to the command "
#~ "name\n"
#~ "will not be shown. A process marked E<lt>defunctE<gt> is partly dead, "
#~ "waiting to be\n"
#~ "fully destroyed by its parent. The output in this column may contain "
#~ "spaces.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<ucmd>,B<\\ ucomm>).\n"
#~ "See also the\n"
#~ "B<args format keyword,>\n"
#~ "the\n"
#~ "B<-f>\n"
#~ "option, and the\n"
#~ "B<c>\n"
#~ "option.\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Nom de la commande (seulement le nom de l'exécutable).\n"
#~ "Les modifications au nom de la commande ne seront pas montrées.\n"
#~ "Un processus marqué E<lt>defunctE<gt> est partiellement tué, en attente "
#~ "d'ĂȘtre\n"
#~ "complÚtement détruit par son parent.\n"
#~ "Les éléments de cette colonne peuvent contenir des espaces\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<ucmd>,B<\\ ucomm>).\n"
#~ "Consultez aussi\n"
#~ "B<paramÚtres de mots-clés de format>,\n"
#~ "et les options B<-f>\n"
#~ "et\n"
#~ "B<c>.\n"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "See\n"
#~ "B<args>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<args>,B<\\ command>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<args>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<args>,B<\\ command>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "effective user name. This will be the textual user ID, if it can be "
#~ "obtained\n"
#~ "and the field width permits, or a decimal representation otherwise. The\n"
#~ "B<n>\n"
#~ "option can be used to force the decimal representation. (alias\n"
#~ "B<uname>,B<\\ >userB<).>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Nom d'utilisateur effectif, au format texte s'il peut ĂȘtre obtenu\n"
#~ "et que la largeur du champ le permet,\n"
#~ "sous forme d'entier décimal sinon.\n"
#~ "L'option\n"
#~ "B<n>\n"
#~ "peut ĂȘtre utilisĂ©e\n"
#~ "pour forcer la représentation décimale (alias\n"
#~ "B<uname>, B<user>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "flags associated with the process, see the\n"
#~ "B<PROCESS FLAGS>\n"
#~ "section. (alias\n"
#~ "B<flag>,B<\\ flags>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Indicateur associé au processus, consultez la section\n"
#~ "B<INDICATEURS DE PROCESSUS>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<flag>,B<\\ flags>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<f>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<f>,B<\\ flags>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<f>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<f>,B<\\ flags>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<f>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<f>,B<\\ flag>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<f>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<f>,B<\\ flag>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "mask of the ignored signals, see\n"
#~ "I<signal>(7).\n"
#~ "According to the width of the field, a 32 or 64 bits mask in hexadecimal\n"
#~ "format is displayed. (alias\n"
#~ "B<sig_ignore>,B<\\ sigignore>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Masque des signaux ignorés, consultez\n"
#~ "B<signal>(7).\n"
#~ "Suivant la largeur du champ, un masque de 32 ou 64\\ bits au format "
#~ "hexadécimal\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<sig_ignore>,B<\\ sigignore>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Unique inode number describing the namespace the process belongs to. See "
#~ "namespaces(7)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "NumĂ©ro dâinĆud unique dĂ©crivant lâespace de nommage auquel appartient le "
#~ "processus. Consultez B<namespaces>(7)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "time the command started. See also\n"
#~ "B<bsdstart>,B<\\ start>,B<\\ start_time>, andB<\\ stime>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Heure de démarrage du processus.\n"
#~ "Consultez aussi\n"
#~ "B<bsdstart>,B<\\ start>,B<\\ start_time> etB<\\ stime>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "scheduling class of the process. (alias\n"
#~ "B<class>,B<\\ cls>).\n"
#~ "Possible values are:\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ordonnancement de la classe du processus (alias\n"
#~ "B<class>,B<\\ cls>).\n"
#~ "Les valeurs possibles sont\\ :\n"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "resident set size, the non-swapped physical memory that a task has used "
#~ "(in\n"
#~ "kiloBytes). (alias\n"
#~ "B<rssize>,B<\\ rsz>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Taille de mémoire résidente («\\ resident set size\\ » ou RSS),\n"
#~ "la mémoire physique non transférée vers l'espace d'échange (swap)\n"
#~ "qu'une tùche a utilisée (en kilooctets) (alias\n"
#~ "B<rssize>,B<\\ rsz>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<rss>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<rss>,B<\\ rsz>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<rss>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<rss>,B<\\ rsz>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<rss>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<rss>,B<\\ rssize>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<rss>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<rss>,B<\\ rssize>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "session ID or, equivalently, the process ID of the session leader. "
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<session>,B<\\ sid>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Identifiant de session ou, de maniĂšre Ă©quivalente, le PID du meneur de "
#~ "session\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<session>,B<\\ sid>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<sess>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<sess>,B<\\ session>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<sess>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<sess>,B<\\ session>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<pending>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<pending>,B<\\ sig_pend>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<pending>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<pending>,B<\\ sig_pend>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<caught>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<caught>,B<\\ sig_catch>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<caught>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<caught>,B<\\ sig_catch>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<ignored>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<ignored>,B<\\ sig_ignore>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<ignored>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<ignored>,B<\\ sig_ignore>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<blocked>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<blocked>,B<\\ sig_block>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<blocked>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<blocked>,B<\\ sig_block>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<lwp>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<lwp>,B<\\ tid>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<lwp>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<lwp>,B<\\ tid>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "time the command started. If the process was started less than 24 hours "
#~ "ago,\n"
#~ "the output format is \"HH:MM:SS\", else it is \"\\ \\ Mmm\\ dd\" (where "
#~ "Mmm is a\n"
#~ "three-letter month name). See also\n"
#~ "B<lstart>,B<\\ bsdstart>,B<\\ start_time>, andB<\\ stime>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Heure de démarrage du processus. Si le processus a été démarré dans les "
#~ "derniĂšres 24\\ heures,\n"
#~ "le format de sortie est «\\ HH:MM:SS\\ »,\n"
#~ "sinon il est «\\ \\ \\ Mmm\\ JJ\\ »\n"
#~ "(oĂč «\\ Mmm\\ » sont les trois premiĂšres lettres du mois, en anglais).\n"
#~ "Consultez aussi\n"
#~ "B<lstart>,B<\\ bsdstart>,B<\\ start_time> etB<\\ stime>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "starting time or date of the process. Only the year will be displayed if "
#~ "the\n"
#~ "process was not started the same year\n"
#~ "B<ps>\n"
#~ "was invoked, or \"MmmDD\" if it was not started the same day, or \"HH:"
#~ "MM\"\n"
#~ "otherwise. See also\n"
#~ "B<bsdstart>,B<\\ start>,B<\\ lstart>, andB<\\ stime>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Heure ou date de démarrage du processus.\n"
#~ "Seule l'année est affichée si le processus n'a pas été\n"
#~ "dĂ©marrĂ© la mĂȘme annĂ©e que\n"
#~ "B<ps>\n"
#~ "a été appelé,\n"
#~ "«\\ MmmDD\\ » s'il n'a pas Ă©tĂ© dĂ©marrĂ© le mĂȘme jour\n"
#~ "ou «\\ HH:MM\\ » sinon.\n"
#~ "Consultez aussi\n"
#~ "B<bsdstart>,B<\\ start>,B<\\ lstart> etB<\\ stime>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<s>. (aliasB<\\ s>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<s> (aliasB<\\ s>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "the unique number representing a dispatchable entity (alias\n"
#~ "B<lwp>,B<\\ spid>).\n"
#~ "This value may also appear as: a process ID (pid); a process group ID "
#~ "(pgrp);\n"
#~ "a session ID for the session leader (sid); a thread group ID for the "
#~ "thread\n"
#~ "group leader (tgid); and a tty process group ID for the process group "
#~ "leader\n"
#~ "(tpgid)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "L'unique nombre représentant l'identifiant d'une entité distribuable\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<lwp>,B<\\ spid>).\n"
#~ "Cette valeur peut aussi apparaĂźtre en tant qu'identifiant de processus "
#~ "(pid),\n"
#~ "identifiant de groupe de processus (pgrp),\n"
#~ "identifiant de session du meneur de session (sid),\n"
#~ "identifiant de groupe de processus léger du meneur de processus léger "
#~ "(tgid)\n"
#~ "et identifiant du groupe de processus du meneur de groupe de processus\n"
#~ "(tpgid)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "controlling tty (terminal). (alias\n"
#~ "B<tt>,B<\\ tty>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "tty (terminal) de contrĂŽle\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<tt>,B<\\ tty>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "controlling tty (terminal). (alias\n"
#~ "B<tname>,B<\\ tty>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "tty (terminal) de contrĂŽle\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<tname>,B<\\ tty>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "controlling tty (terminal). (alias\n"
#~ "B<tname>,B<\\ tt>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "tty (terminal) de contrĂŽle\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<tname>,B<\\ tt>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<comm>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<comm>,B<\\ ucomm>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<comm>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<comm>,B<\\ ucomm>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<comm>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<comm>,B<\\ ucmd>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<comm>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<comm>,B<\\ ucmd>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<euser>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<euser>,B<\\ user>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<euser>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<euser>,B<\\ user>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "see\n"
#~ "B<euser>.\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<euser>,B<\\ uname>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Consultez\n"
#~ "B<euser>\n"
#~ "(alias\n"
#~ "B<euser>,B<\\ uname>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Set to one of posix, old, linux, bsd, sun, digital... (see section "
#~ "B<PERSONALITY> below)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Configurer parmi posix, old, linux, bsd, sun, digital, etc. (consultez ci-"
#~ "dessous la section B<PERSONNALITĂ>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "B<ps> was originally written by E<.UR lankeste@\\:fwi.\\:uva.\\:nl> "
#~ "Branko Lankester E<.UE .> E<.UR johnsonm@\\:redhat.\\:com> Michael K. "
#~ "Johnson E<.UE> re-wrote it significantly to use the proc filesystem, "
#~ "changing a few things in the process. E<.UR mjshield@\\:nyx.\\:cs.\\:du."
#~ "\\:edu> Michael Shields E<.UE> added the pid-list feature. E<.UR "
#~ "cblake@\\:bbn.\\:com> Charles Blake E<.UE> added multi-level sorting, the "
#~ "dirent-style library, the device name-to-number mmaped database, the "
#~ "approximate binary search directly on System.map, and many code and "
#~ "documentation cleanups. David Mossberger-Tang wrote the generic BFD "
#~ "support for psupdate. E<.UR albert@\\:users.\\:sf.\\:net> Albert Cahalan "
#~ "E<.UE> rewrote ps for full Unix98 and BSD support, along with some ugly "
#~ "hacks for obsolete and foreign syntax."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "B<ps> a été initialement écrit par Branko Lankester E<lt>I<lankeste@fwi."
#~ "uva.nl>E<gt>. Michael K. Johnson E<lt>I<johnsonm@redhat.com>E<gt> l'a "
#~ "réécrit en profondeur pour utiliser le systÚme de fichiers I<proc>, "
#~ "modifiant quelques détails au passage. Michael Shields "
#~ "E<lt>I<mjshield@nyx.cs.du.edu>E<gt> a ajouté la fonctionnalité de liste "
#~ "de PID. Charles Blake E<lt>I<cblake@bbn.com>E<gt> a ajouté le tri "
#~ "multiniveau, la bibliothÚque « à la dirent », la base de données de "
#~ "correspondance entre numéro de périphérique et nom, la recherche "
#~ "approximative binaire directement dans I<System.map>, et beaucoup de "
#~ "nettoyage de code et de documentation. David Mossberger-Tang a Ă©crit la "
#~ "prise en charge BFD pour psupdate. Albert Cahalan E<lt>I<albert@users.sf."
#~ "net>E<gt> a réécrit B<ps> pour prendre en charge complÚtement Unix98 et "
#~ "BSD, ainsi que certains bidouillages pour les syntaxes obsolĂštes et "
#~ "externes."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Please send bug reports to E<.UR procps@\\:freelists.\\:org> E<.UE .> No "
#~ "subscription is required or suggested."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Signalez les bogues Ă E<lt>I<procps@freelists.org>E<gt>. L'inscription "
#~ "n'est ni nécessaire, ni suggérée."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "-B<hv>|-B<bcEHiOSs1> -B<d> secs -B<n> max -B<u>|B<U> user -B<p> pid -B<o> "
#~ "fld -B<w> [cols] "
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "-B<hv>|-B<bcEHiOSs1> B<-d> I<délai> B<-n> I<limite> B<-u>|B<U> "
#~ "I<utilisateur> B<-p> I<PID> B<-o> I<champ> B<-w> [I<colonnes>]"
#~ msgid "October 2019"
#~ msgstr "Octobre 2019"
#~ msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<=>\\ \\ :I<Exit-Task-Limits >"
#~ msgstr "\\ \\ \\ B<=>\\ \\ : I<annuler les limites de tĂąches>"
#~ msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<E>\\ \\ :I<Extend-Memory-Scale> in Summary Area"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "\\ \\ \\ B<E>\\ \\ : I<échelle de mémoire étendue> dans la zone de résumé"
#~ msgid "\\ \\ \\ B<e>\\ \\ :I<Extend-Memory-Scale> in Task Windows"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "\\ \\ \\ B<e>\\ \\ : I<Ă©chelle de mĂ©moire Ă©tendue> dans les fenĂȘtres de "
#~ "tĂąches"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "With this command you can cycle through the available \\*(TW memory "
#~ "scaling which ranges from KiB (kibibytes or 1,024 bytes) through PiB "
#~ "(pebibytes or 1,125,899,906,842,624 bytes)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Avec cette commande, chacune des échelles disponibles de mémoire de la "
#~ "\\*(TW peut ĂȘtre choisie, du Kio (kibioctet, soit 1Â 024Â octets) au Pio "
#~ "(pébioctet, soit 1 125 899 906 842 624 octets)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "You will be invited to enter a number representing a NUMA Node. "
#~ "Thereafter, a node summary plus the statistics for each cpu in that node "
#~ "will be shown until either the `1' or `2' \\*(CT is pressed. This \\*(CI "
#~ "is only available if a system has the requisite NUMA support."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Vous invite Ă introduire un nombre reprĂ©sentant un nĆud NUMA. Ensuite, un "
#~ "rĂ©sumĂ© du nĆud et les statistiques pour chaque processeur de ce nĆud "
#~ "seront montrés jusqu'à ce que la \\*(CT « 1 » ou « 2 » soit saisie. Cette "
#~ "\\*(CI n'est disponible que si le systĂšme prend en charge NUMA."
#~ msgid "*\\ \\ B<=> | B<+>\\ \\ :I<Equalize-(reinitialize)-Window(s) >"
#~ msgstr "*\\ \\ B<=> | B<+>\\ \\ : I<Ă©galiser (rĂ©initialiser) les fenĂȘtres>"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The `+' key does the same for all windows. The four \\*(TDs will "
#~ "reappear, evenly balanced. They will also have retained any "
#~ "customizations you had previously applied, except for the `i' (idle "
#~ "tasks), `n' (max tasks), `u/U' (user filter), `o/O' (other filter), "
#~ "`v' (hide children), `L' (locate) and scrolling \\*(CIs."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "La touche «\\ +\\ » a le mĂȘme effet sur toutes les fenĂȘtres. Les quatre "
#~ "zones d'affichage des tùches réapparaßtront avec des tailles équilibrées. "
#~ "Elles conserveront Ă©galement toutes les options que vous avez "
#~ "paramétrées, à l'exception des commandes interactives «\\ i\\ » (tùches "
#~ "en veille), «\\ n\\ » (nombre maximal de tùches), « u » ou « U » (filtre "
#~ "utilisateur), « o » ou « O » (autre filtre), « v » (masquer les enfants), "
#~ "« L » (localiser) et déplacement."
#~ msgid "May 2018"
#~ msgstr "Mai 2018"
#~ msgid ""
#~ " I< key equivalent-key-combinations >\n"
#~ " Up alt +B< \\e> or alt +B< k >\n"
#~ " Down alt +B< /> or alt +B< j >\n"
#~ " Left alt +B< E<lt>> or alt +B< h >\n"
#~ " Right alt +B< E<gt>> or alt +B< l >(lower case L)\n"
#~ " PgUp alt +B< Up> or alt + ctrl +B< k >\n"
#~ " PgDn alt +B< Down> or alt + ctrl +B< j >\n"
#~ " Home alt +B< Left> or alt + ctrl +B< h >\n"
#~ " End alt +B< Right> or alt + ctrl +B< l >\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ " I<touche combinaisons Ă©quivalentes de touches>\n"
#~ " Haut alt +B< \\e> ou Alt +B< k >\n"
#~ " Bas alt +B< /> ou Alt +B< j >\n"
#~ " Gauche alt +B< E<lt>> ou Alt +B< h >\n"
#~ " Droite alt +B< E<gt>> ou Alt +B< l> (L minuscule)\n"
#~ " Pg.Préc alt +B< Haut> ou Alt + Ctrl + B<k>\n"
#~ " Pg.Suiv alt +B< Bas> ou Alt + Ctrl + B<j>\n"
#~ " Orig alt +B< Gauche> ou Alt + Ctrl + B<h>\n"
#~ " Fin alt +B< Droite> ou Alt + Ctrl + B<l>\n"
#~ msgid ""
#~ " 4a.I< Global-Commands >\n"
#~ " E<lt>Ent/SpE<gt> ?, =, 0,\n"
#~ " A, B, d, E, e, g, h, H, I, k, q, r, s, W, X, Y, Z\n"
#~ " 4b.I< Summary-Area-Commands >\n"
#~ " C, l, t, m, 1, 2, 3\n"
#~ " 4c.I< Task-Area-Commands >\n"
#~ " Appearance: b, J, j, x, y, z\n"
#~ " Content: c, f, F, o, O, S, u, U, V\n"
#~ " Size: #, i, n\n"
#~ " Sorting: E<lt>, E<gt>, f, F, R\n"
#~ " 4d.I< Color-Mapping >\n"
#~ " E<lt>RetE<gt>, a, B, b, H, M, q, S, T, w, z, 0 - 7\n"
#~ " 5b.I< Commands-for-Windows >\n"
#~ " -, _, =, +, A, a, g, G, w\n"
#~ " 5c.I< Scrolling-a-Window >\n"
#~ " C, Up, Dn, Left, Right, PgUp, PgDn, Home, End\n"
#~ " 5d.I< Searching-in-a-Window >\n"
#~ " L, &\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ " 4a.I< Commandes GLOBALES>\n"
#~ " E<lt>Entrée/EspaceE<gt> ?, =, 0,\n"
#~ " A, B, d, E, e, g, h, H, I, k, q, r, s, W, X, Y, Z\n"
#~ " 4b.I< Commandes de la ZONE de RĂSUMĂ>\n"
#~ " C, l, t, m, 1, 2, 3\n"
#~ " 4c.I< Commandes de la ZONE de TĂCHES>\n"
#~ " Apparence : b, J, j, x, y, z\n"
#~ " Contenu : c, f, F, o, O, S, u, U, V\n"
#~ " Taille : #, i, n\n"
#~ " Tri : E<lt>, E<gt>, f, F, R\n"
#~ " 4d.I< Palette de COULEURS>\n"
#~ " E<lt>EntréeE<gt>, a, B, b, H, M, q, S, T, w, z, 0 - 7\n"
#~ " 5b.I< COMMANDES de fenĂȘtrage>\n"
#~ " -, _, =, +, A, a, g, G, w\n"
#~ " 5c. I<DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre>\n"
#~ " C, Haut, Bas, Gauche, Droite, Pg.Préc, Pg.Suiv, Orig, Fin\n"
#~ " 5d. I<RECHERCHE dans une fenĂȘtre>\n"
#~ " L, &\n"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Removes restrictions on which tasks are shown. This command will reverse "
#~ "any `i' (idle tasks) and `n' (max tasks) commands that might be active. "
#~ "It also provides for an exit from PID monitoring, User filtering, Other "
#~ "filtering and Locate processing. See the `-p' \\*(CO for a discussion of "
#~ "PID monitoring, the `U' or `u' \\*(CIs for User filtering the `O' or `o' "
#~ "\\*(CIs for Other filtering and `L' or `&' \\*(CIs for Locate processing."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "EnlÚve les restrictions sur les tùches qui sont affichées. Cette commande "
#~ "inverse chaque commande «\\ i\\ » (tùches en veille) et «\\ n\\ » (nombre "
#~ "maximal de tĂąches) qui peuvent ĂȘtre actives. Elle fournit aussi un moyen "
#~ "d'arrĂȘter la surveillance d'un PID, le filtrage « utilisateur », "
#~ "« autre » filtrage et le traitement de « localiser ». Consultez l'\\*(CO "
#~ "«\\ -p\\ » décrivant la surveillance de PID, les commandes interactives "
#~ "« U » ou « u » pour le filtrage d'utilisateur, les commandes interactives "
#~ "« O » ou « o » pour l'« autre » filtrage et les commandes interactives "
#~ "« L » ou « & » pour ltraitement de « localiser »."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Additionally, any window that has been scrolled will be reset with this "
#~ "command. \\*(XT 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional information "
#~ "regarding vertical and horizontal scrolling."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "De plus, aprĂšs navigation, toutes les fenĂȘtres seront rĂ©initialisĂ©es avec "
#~ "cette commande. \\*(XT B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre> pour de plus "
#~ "amples renseignements sur les déplacements verticaux et horizontaux."
#~ msgid "When operating in \\*(AM this command has a broader meaning."
#~ msgstr "En opérant en \\*(AM, la portée de cette commande est plus étendue."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The `=' key forces the \\*(CW's \\*(TD to be visible. It also reverses "
#~ "any `i' (idle tasks), `n' (max tasks), `u/U' (user filter), \\`o/"
#~ "O' (other filter) and 'L' (locate) commands that might be active. Also, "
#~ "if the window had been scrolled, it will be reset with this command. "
#~ "\\*(XT 5c. SCROLLING a Window for additional information regarding "
#~ "vertical and horizontal scrolling."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "La touche «\\ =\\ » force l'\\*(TD de la \\*(CW Ă ĂȘtre visible. Elle "
#~ "inverse aussi toutes les commandes «\\ i\\ » (tùches en veille), «\\ n\\ "
#~ "» (nombre maximal de tùches), « u » ou « U » (filtre utilisateur) et "
#~ "« o » ou « O » (autre filtre) et « L » (localiser) qui peuvent ĂȘtre "
#~ "actives. De plus, aprĂšs navigation, la fenĂȘtre sera rĂ©initialisĂ©e avec "
#~ "cette commande. \\*(XT B<5c. DĂPLACEMENT dans une fenĂȘtre> pour de plus "
#~ "amples renseignements sur les déplacements verticaux et horizontaux."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The `+' key does the same for all windows. The four \\*(TDs will "
#~ "reappear, evenly balanced. They will also have retained any "
#~ "customizations you had previously applied, except for the `i' (idle "
#~ "tasks), `n' (max tasks), `u/U' (user filter), `o/O' (other filter), "
#~ "`L' (locate) and scrolling \\*(CIs."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "La touche «\\ +\\ » a le mĂȘme effet sur toutes les fenĂȘtres. Les quatre "
#~ "zones d'affichage des tùches réapparaßtront avec des tailles équilibrées. "
#~ "Elles conserveront Ă©galement toutes les options que vous avez "
#~ "paramétrées, à l'exception des commandes interactives «\\ i\\ » (tùches "
#~ "en veille), «\\ n\\ » (nombre maximal de tùches), « u » ou « U » (filtre "
#~ "utilisateur), « o » ou « O » (autre filtre), « L » (localiser) et "
#~ "déplacement."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "You can use this Other Filter feature to establish selection criteria "
#~ "which will then determine which tasks are shown in the \\*(CW."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "La fonctionnalité « autre filtre » permet d'établir des critÚres de "
#~ "sélection qui détermineront ensuite les tùches montrées dans la \\*(CW."
#~ msgid ""
#~ " global # line 1: the program name/alias notation\n"
#~ " \" # line 2: id,altscr,irixps,delay,curwin\n"
#~ " per ea # line a: winname,fieldscur\n"
#~ " window # line b: winflags,sortindx,maxtasks,graph modes\n"
#~ " \" # line c: summclr,msgsclr,headclr,taskclr\n"
#~ " global # line 15: additional miscellaneous settings\n"
#~ " \" # any remaining lines are devoted to the\n"
#~ " \" # generalized inspect provisions\n"
#~ " \" # discussed below\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ " global # ligne 1 : nom du programme ou nom d'alias\n"
#~ " \" # ligne 2 : id,altscr,irixps,delay,curwin\n"
#~ " par # ligne a : winname,fieldscur\n"
#~ " fenĂȘtre # ligne b : winflags,sortindx,maxtasks\n"
#~ " \" # ligne c : summclr,msgsclr,headclr,taskclr\n"
#~ " global # ligne 15 : divers réglages supplémentaires\n"
#~ " \" # toutes les lignes restantes sont\n"
#~ " \" # consacrées aux dispositions d'« inspection »\n"
#~ " \" # généralisées présentées ci-dessous\n"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If a valid absolute path to the rcfile cannot be established, "
#~ "customizations made to a running \\*We will be impossible to preserve."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Si un chemin absolu valable vers le fichier I<rc> ne peut pas ĂȘtre "
#~ "établi, les personnalisations faites pour exécuter \\*(WE ne pourront pas "
#~ "ĂȘtre prĂ©servĂ©es."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "B<Caution>: If any inspect entry you create produces output with "
#~ "unprintable characters they will be displayed in either the ^C notation "
#~ "or hexadecimal E<lt>FFE<gt> form, depending on their value. This applies "
#~ "to tab characters as well, which will show as `^I'. If you want a truer "
#~ "representation, any embedded tabs should be expanded."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "B<Attention> : si une entrée d'inspection créée produit une sortie avec "
#~ "des caractÚres non affichables, ils seront affichés soit en notation ^C, "
#~ "soit sous forme hexadécimale E<lt>FFE<gt>, en fonction de leur valeur. "
#~ "Cela concerne aussi les caractÚres de tabulation qui seront affichés "
#~ "comme « ^I ». Pour une représentation plus réaliste, toutes les "
#~ "tabulations incorporĂ©es devraient ĂȘtre dĂ©veloppĂ©es."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The above example takes what could have been a `file' entry but employs a "
#~ "`pipe' instead so as to expand the embedded tabs."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "L'exemple prĂ©cĂ©dent prend ce qui aurait dĂ» ĂȘtre une entrĂ©e « fichier » "
#~ "mais utilise un « pipe » à la place, afin de développer les tabulations "
#~ "incorporées."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "\\*(NT While `B<pipe>' type entries have been discussed in terms of "
#~ "pipelines and commands, there is nothing to prevent you from including I< "
#~ "shell scripts> as well. Perhaps even newly created scripts designed "
#~ "specifically for the `Y' \\*(CI."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "\\*(NT mĂȘme si les entrĂ©es de type « B<pipe> » ont Ă©tĂ© prĂ©sentĂ©es en tant "
#~ "que tubes et commandes, rien n'empĂȘche d'inclure aussi des I<scripts "
#~ "d'interprĂ©teur>. Peut-ĂȘtre mĂȘme de nouveaux scripts conçus spĂ©cifiquement "
#~ "pour la \\*(CI « Y »."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Lastly, as the number of your Inspect entries grows over time, the "
#~ "`Options:' row will be truncated when screen width is exceeded. That "
#~ "does not affect operation other than to make some selections invisible."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Enfin, comme le nombre d'entrées d'inspection augmente au fur et à "
#~ "mesure, la ligne « Options: » sera tronquée quand la largeur d'écran est "
#~ "dépassée. Cela ne concerne pas les opérations à part rendre certaines "
#~ "sélections invisibles."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "However, if some choices are lost to truncation but you want to see more "
#~ "options, there is an easy solution hinted at below."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Cependant, si certains choix sont perdus Ă la troncature et que vous "
#~ "désirez voir plus d'options, une solution facile est proposée ci-dessous."
#~ msgid "September 2011"
#~ msgstr "septembre 2011"
#~ msgid "May 2012"
#~ msgstr "mai 2012"
#~ msgid "2018-03-03"
#~ msgstr "03-03-2018"
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