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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore7
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile285
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/aarch32_id_regs.c167
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/arch_timer.c480
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c607
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c757
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/hypercalls.c308
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/page_fault_test.c1133
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/psci_test.c198
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/smccc_filter.c268
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vcpu_width_config.c121
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_init.c716
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_irq.c855
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/access_tracking_perf_test.c394
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/config5
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c308
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_perf_test.c435
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c949
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/get-reg-list.c401
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_print_test.c219
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/hardware_disable_test.c184
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/arch_timer.h142
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/delay.h25
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/gic.h47
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/gic_v3.h82
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h232
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/spinlock.h13
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/ucall.h20
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/vgic.h36
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/guest_modes.h21
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h13
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h935
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/memstress.h83
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/numaif.h55
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h122
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/ucall.h20
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/diag318_test_handler.h13
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/processor.h30
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/ucall.h19
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/sparsebit.h73
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h193
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h104
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/userfaultfd_util.h45
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/apic.h93
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/evmcs.h1279
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/hyperv.h346
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/mce.h25
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h1259
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h326
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h65
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/ucall.h13
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h577
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_binary_stats_test.c275
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_create_max_vcpus.c94
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c479
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic.c161
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic_private.h32
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic_v3.c398
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/handlers.S126
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/processor.c586
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/spinlock.c27
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/ucall.c34
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/vgic.c170
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/assert.c99
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c195
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/guest_modes.c133
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/guest_sprintf.c314
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/io.c157
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c2178
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c397
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/rbtree.c1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c369
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/ucall.c57
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/diag318_test_handler.c80
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/processor.c222
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/ucall.c22
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/sparsebit.c2084
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/string_override.c48
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c394
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/ucall_common.c159
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/userfaultfd_util.c186
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/apic.c43
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/handlers.S81
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/hyperv.c46
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/memstress.c112
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c1301
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c164
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/ucall.c56
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/vmx.c554
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/max_guest_memory_test.c294
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_modification_stress_test.c182
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_perf_test.c1129
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c898
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c268
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/cmma_test.c700
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/debug_test.c160
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c1155
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/resets.c313
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/sync_regs_test.c240
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/tprot.c244
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c420
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/settings1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c321
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/system_counter_offset_test.c127
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/amx_test.c334
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cpuid_test.c208
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c85
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/debug_regs.c214
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/dirty_log_page_splitting_test.c259
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test.c42
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/fix_hypercall_test.c135
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/flds_emulation.h52
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/get_msr_index_features.c35
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_clock.c260
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c174
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_evmcs.c309
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_extended_hypercalls.c96
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c698
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_ipi.c311
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_svm_test.c199
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush.c680
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_clock_test.c192
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_pv_test.c154
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/max_vcpuid_cap_test.c44
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c121
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/monitor_mwait_test.c129
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nested_exceptions_test.c290
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c269
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.sh58
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/platform_info_test.c81
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c963
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/recalc_apic_map_test.c74
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_boot_cpu_id.c131
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c142
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_migrate_tests.c421
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test.c111
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c210
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/state_test.c329
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_int_ctl_test.c121
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_shutdown_test.c62
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_soft_inject_test.c213
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_vmcall_test.c70
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c354
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/triple_fault_event_test.c124
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tsc_msrs_test.c161
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tsc_scaling_sync.c110
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/ucna_injection_test.c302
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_io_test.c103
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test.c816
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_apic_access_test.c124
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_close_while_nested_test.c80
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test.c150
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_exception_with_invalid_guest_state.c145
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_invalid_nested_guest_state.c103
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_msrs_test.c131
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_nested_tsc_scaling_test.c223
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c256
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test.c246
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test.c300
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_tsc_adjust_test.c156
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_ipi_test.c491
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_state_test.c215
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xcr0_cpuid_test.c137
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c1115
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_vmcall_test.c142
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xss_msr_test.c56
166 files changed, 47705 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6d9381d601
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+*
+!/**/
+!*.c
+!*.h
+!*.S
+!*.sh
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a3bb36fb3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+include ../../../build/Build.include
+
+all:
+
+top_srcdir = ../../../..
+include $(top_srcdir)/scripts/subarch.include
+ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
+ ARCH_DIR := x86_64
+else ifeq ($(ARCH),arm64)
+ ARCH_DIR := aarch64
+else ifeq ($(ARCH),s390)
+ ARCH_DIR := s390x
+else
+ ARCH_DIR := $(ARCH)
+endif
+
+LIBKVM += lib/assert.c
+LIBKVM += lib/elf.c
+LIBKVM += lib/guest_modes.c
+LIBKVM += lib/io.c
+LIBKVM += lib/kvm_util.c
+LIBKVM += lib/memstress.c
+LIBKVM += lib/guest_sprintf.c
+LIBKVM += lib/rbtree.c
+LIBKVM += lib/sparsebit.c
+LIBKVM += lib/test_util.c
+LIBKVM += lib/ucall_common.c
+LIBKVM += lib/userfaultfd_util.c
+
+LIBKVM_STRING += lib/string_override.c
+
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/apic.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/handlers.S
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/hyperv.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/memstress.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/processor.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/svm.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/ucall.c
+LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/vmx.c
+
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/gic.c
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/gic_v3.c
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/handlers.S
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/processor.c
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/spinlock.c
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/ucall.c
+LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/vgic.c
+
+LIBKVM_s390x += lib/s390x/diag318_test_handler.c
+LIBKVM_s390x += lib/s390x/processor.c
+LIBKVM_s390x += lib/s390x/ucall.c
+
+LIBKVM_riscv += lib/riscv/processor.c
+LIBKVM_riscv += lib/riscv/ucall.c
+
+# Non-compiled test targets
+TEST_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.sh
+
+# Compiled test targets
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 = x86_64/cpuid_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/dirty_log_page_splitting_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/get_msr_index_features
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/fix_hypercall_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_clock
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_cpuid
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_evmcs
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_extended_hypercalls
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_features
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_ipi
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_svm_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/kvm_clock_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/kvm_pv_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/mmio_warning_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/monitor_mwait_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/nested_exceptions_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/platform_info_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/set_boot_cpu_id
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/set_sregs_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/smm_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/state_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/svm_vmcall_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/svm_int_ctl_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/svm_nested_shutdown_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/svm_nested_soft_inject_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/tsc_scaling_sync
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/sync_regs_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/ucna_injection_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/userspace_io_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_apic_access_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_close_while_nested_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_exception_with_invalid_guest_state
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_msrs_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_invalid_nested_guest_state
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_tsc_adjust_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_nested_tsc_scaling_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xapic_ipi_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xapic_state_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xcr0_cpuid_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xss_msr_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/debug_regs
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/tsc_msrs_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xen_shinfo_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xen_vmcall_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/sev_migrate_tests
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/amx_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/max_vcpuid_cap_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/triple_fault_event_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/recalc_apic_map_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += access_tracking_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += demand_paging_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += guest_print_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += hardware_disable_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_create_max_vcpus
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_page_table_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += max_guest_memory_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += memslot_modification_stress_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += memslot_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += rseq_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += set_memory_region_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += steal_time
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_binary_stats_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += system_counter_offset_test
+
+# Compiled outputs used by test targets
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test
+
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/aarch32_id_regs
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/arch_timer
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/debug-exceptions
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/hypercalls
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/page_fault_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/psci_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/smccc_filter
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/vcpu_width_config
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/vgic_init
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/vgic_irq
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += access_tracking_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += demand_paging_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += dirty_log_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += dirty_log_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += guest_print_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += get-reg-list
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += kvm_create_max_vcpus
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += kvm_page_table_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += memslot_modification_stress_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += memslot_perf_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += rseq_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += set_memory_region_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += steal_time
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += kvm_binary_stats_test
+
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x = s390x/memop
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/resets
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/sync_regs_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/tprot
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/cmma_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/debug_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += demand_paging_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += dirty_log_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += guest_print_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += kvm_create_max_vcpus
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += kvm_page_table_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += rseq_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += set_memory_region_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += kvm_binary_stats_test
+
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += demand_paging_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += dirty_log_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += guest_print_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += get-reg-list
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += kvm_create_max_vcpus
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += kvm_page_table_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += set_memory_region_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += kvm_binary_stats_test
+
+SPLIT_TESTS += get-reg-list
+
+TEST_PROGS += $(TEST_PROGS_$(ARCH_DIR))
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_$(ARCH_DIR))
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED += $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED_$(ARCH_DIR))
+LIBKVM += $(LIBKVM_$(ARCH_DIR))
+
+OVERRIDE_TARGETS = 1
+
+# lib.mak defines $(OUTPUT), prepends $(OUTPUT)/ to $(TEST_GEN_PROGS), and most
+# importantly defines, i.e. overwrites, $(CC) (unless `make -e` or `make CC=`,
+# which causes the environment variable to override the makefile).
+include ../lib.mk
+
+INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(top_srcdir)/usr
+LINUX_HDR_PATH = $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include/
+LINUX_TOOL_INCLUDE = $(top_srcdir)/tools/include
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
+LINUX_TOOL_ARCH_INCLUDE = $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/x86/include
+else
+LINUX_TOOL_ARCH_INCLUDE = $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/include
+endif
+CFLAGS += -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wuninitialized -O2 -g -std=gnu99 \
+ -Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end -MD\
+ -fno-builtin-memcmp -fno-builtin-memcpy -fno-builtin-memset \
+ -fno-builtin-strnlen \
+ -fno-stack-protector -fno-PIE -I$(LINUX_TOOL_INCLUDE) \
+ -I$(LINUX_TOOL_ARCH_INCLUDE) -I$(LINUX_HDR_PATH) -Iinclude \
+ -I$(<D) -Iinclude/$(ARCH_DIR) -I ../rseq -I.. $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) \
+ $(KHDR_INCLUDES)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),s390)
+ CFLAGS += -march=z10
+endif
+
+no-pie-option := $(call try-run, echo 'int main(void) { return 0; }' | \
+ $(CC) -Werror $(CFLAGS) -no-pie -x c - -o "$$TMP", -no-pie)
+
+# On s390, build the testcases KVM-enabled
+pgste-option = $(call try-run, echo 'int main(void) { return 0; }' | \
+ $(CC) -Werror -Wl$(comma)--s390-pgste -x c - -o "$$TMP",-Wl$(comma)--s390-pgste)
+
+LDLIBS += -ldl
+LDFLAGS += -pthread $(no-pie-option) $(pgste-option)
+
+LIBKVM_C := $(filter %.c,$(LIBKVM))
+LIBKVM_S := $(filter %.S,$(LIBKVM))
+LIBKVM_C_OBJ := $(patsubst %.c, $(OUTPUT)/%.o, $(LIBKVM_C))
+LIBKVM_S_OBJ := $(patsubst %.S, $(OUTPUT)/%.o, $(LIBKVM_S))
+LIBKVM_STRING_OBJ := $(patsubst %.c, $(OUTPUT)/%.o, $(LIBKVM_STRING))
+LIBKVM_OBJS = $(LIBKVM_C_OBJ) $(LIBKVM_S_OBJ) $(LIBKVM_STRING_OBJ)
+SPLIT_TESTS_TARGETS := $(patsubst %, $(OUTPUT)/%, $(SPLIT_TESTS))
+SPLIT_TESTS_OBJS := $(patsubst %, $(ARCH_DIR)/%.o, $(SPLIT_TESTS))
+
+TEST_GEN_OBJ = $(patsubst %, %.o, $(TEST_GEN_PROGS))
+TEST_GEN_OBJ += $(patsubst %, %.o, $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED))
+TEST_DEP_FILES = $(patsubst %.o, %.d, $(TEST_GEN_OBJ))
+TEST_DEP_FILES += $(patsubst %.o, %.d, $(LIBKVM_OBJS))
+TEST_DEP_FILES += $(patsubst %.o, %.d, $(SPLIT_TESTS_OBJS))
+-include $(TEST_DEP_FILES)
+
+$(TEST_GEN_PROGS) $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED): %: %.o
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) $< $(LIBKVM_OBJS) $(LDLIBS) -o $@
+$(TEST_GEN_OBJ): $(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.c
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(SPLIT_TESTS_TARGETS): %: %.o $(SPLIT_TESTS_OBJS)
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@
+
+EXTRA_CLEAN += $(LIBKVM_OBJS) $(TEST_DEP_FILES) $(TEST_GEN_OBJ) $(SPLIT_TESTS_OBJS) cscope.*
+
+x := $(shell mkdir -p $(sort $(dir $(LIBKVM_C_OBJ) $(LIBKVM_S_OBJ))))
+$(LIBKVM_C_OBJ): $(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.c
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(LIBKVM_S_OBJ): $(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.S
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c $< -o $@
+
+# Compile the string overrides as freestanding to prevent the compiler from
+# generating self-referential code, e.g. without "freestanding" the compiler may
+# "optimize" memcmp() by invoking memcmp(), thus causing infinite recursion.
+$(LIBKVM_STRING_OBJ): $(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.c
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c -ffreestanding $< -o $@
+
+x := $(shell mkdir -p $(sort $(dir $(TEST_GEN_PROGS))))
+$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): $(LIBKVM_OBJS)
+$(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED): $(LIBKVM_OBJS)
+
+cscope: include_paths = $(LINUX_TOOL_INCLUDE) $(LINUX_HDR_PATH) include lib ..
+cscope:
+ $(RM) cscope.*
+ (find $(include_paths) -name '*.h' \
+ -exec realpath --relative-base=$(PWD) {} \;; \
+ find . -name '*.c' \
+ -exec realpath --relative-base=$(PWD) {} \;) | sort -u > cscope.files
+ cscope -b
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/aarch32_id_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/aarch32_id_regs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b90580840b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/aarch32_id_regs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * aarch32_id_regs - Test for ID register behavior on AArch64-only systems
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Test that KVM handles the AArch64 views of the AArch32 ID registers as RAZ
+ * and WI from userspace.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+
+#define BAD_ID_REG_VAL 0x1badc0deul
+
+#define GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(reg) GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(read_sysreg_s(reg), 0)
+
+static void guest_main(void)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_PFR0_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_PFR1_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_DFR0_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_AFR0_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_MMFR0_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_MMFR1_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_MMFR2_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_MMFR3_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_ISAR0_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_ISAR1_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_ISAR2_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_ISAR3_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_ISAR4_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_ISAR5_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_MMFR4_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_ISAR6_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_MVFR0_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_MVFR1_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_MVFR2_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 3, 3));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_PFR2_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_DFR1_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(SYS_ID_MMFR5_EL1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_REG_RAZ(sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 3, 7));
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void test_guest_raz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected ucall: %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+}
+
+static uint64_t raz_wi_reg_ids[] = {
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_PFR0_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_PFR1_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_DFR0_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_MMFR0_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_MMFR1_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_MMFR2_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_MMFR3_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_ISAR0_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_ISAR1_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_ISAR2_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_ISAR3_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_ISAR4_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_ISAR5_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_MMFR4_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_ISAR6_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_MVFR0_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_MVFR1_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_MVFR2_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_PFR2_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_MMFR5_EL1),
+};
+
+static void test_user_raz_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raz_wi_reg_ids); i++) {
+ uint64_t reg_id = raz_wi_reg_ids[i];
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, reg_id, &val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Expect the ioctl to succeed with no effect on the register
+ * value.
+ */
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, reg_id, BAD_ID_REG_VAL);
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, reg_id, &val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static uint64_t raz_invariant_reg_ids[] = {
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_AFR0_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 3, 3)),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_DFR1_EL1),
+ KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 3, 7)),
+};
+
+static void test_user_raz_invariant(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int i, r;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raz_invariant_reg_ids); i++) {
+ uint64_t reg_id = raz_invariant_reg_ids[i];
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, reg_id, &val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0);
+
+ r = __vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, reg_id, BAD_ID_REG_VAL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "unexpected KVM_SET_ONE_REG error: r=%d, errno=%d", r, errno);
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, reg_id, &val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+static bool vcpu_aarch64_only(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint64_t val, el0;
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1), &val);
+
+ el0 = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR0_EL0), val);
+ return el0 == ID_AA64PFR0_ELx_64BIT_ONLY;
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_main);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(vcpu_aarch64_only(vcpu));
+
+ test_user_raz_wi(vcpu);
+ test_user_raz_invariant(vcpu);
+ test_guest_raz(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/arch_timer.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/arch_timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..274b8465b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/arch_timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * arch_timer.c - Tests the aarch64 timer IRQ functionality
+ *
+ * The test validates both the virtual and physical timer IRQs using
+ * CVAL and TVAL registers. This consitutes the four stages in the test.
+ * The guest's main thread configures the timer interrupt for a stage
+ * and waits for it to fire, with a timeout equal to the timer period.
+ * It asserts that the timeout doesn't exceed the timer period.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, upon receipt of an interrupt, the guest's interrupt
+ * handler validates the interrupt by checking if the architectural state
+ * is in compliance with the specifications.
+ *
+ * The test provides command-line options to configure the timer's
+ * period (-p), number of vCPUs (-n), and iterations per stage (-i).
+ * To stress-test the timer stack even more, an option to migrate the
+ * vCPUs across pCPUs (-m), at a particular rate, is also provided.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021, Google LLC.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "delay.h"
+#include "arch_timer.h"
+#include "gic.h"
+#include "vgic.h"
+
+#define NR_VCPUS_DEF 4
+#define NR_TEST_ITERS_DEF 5
+#define TIMER_TEST_PERIOD_MS_DEF 10
+#define TIMER_TEST_ERR_MARGIN_US 100
+#define TIMER_TEST_MIGRATION_FREQ_MS 2
+
+struct test_args {
+ int nr_vcpus;
+ int nr_iter;
+ int timer_period_ms;
+ int migration_freq_ms;
+ struct kvm_arm_counter_offset offset;
+};
+
+static struct test_args test_args = {
+ .nr_vcpus = NR_VCPUS_DEF,
+ .nr_iter = NR_TEST_ITERS_DEF,
+ .timer_period_ms = TIMER_TEST_PERIOD_MS_DEF,
+ .migration_freq_ms = TIMER_TEST_MIGRATION_FREQ_MS,
+ .offset = { .reserved = 1 },
+};
+
+#define msecs_to_usecs(msec) ((msec) * 1000LL)
+
+#define GICD_BASE_GPA 0x8000000ULL
+#define GICR_BASE_GPA 0x80A0000ULL
+
+enum guest_stage {
+ GUEST_STAGE_VTIMER_CVAL = 1,
+ GUEST_STAGE_VTIMER_TVAL,
+ GUEST_STAGE_PTIMER_CVAL,
+ GUEST_STAGE_PTIMER_TVAL,
+ GUEST_STAGE_MAX,
+};
+
+/* Shared variables between host and guest */
+struct test_vcpu_shared_data {
+ int nr_iter;
+ enum guest_stage guest_stage;
+ uint64_t xcnt;
+};
+
+static struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+static pthread_t pt_vcpu_run[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+static struct test_vcpu_shared_data vcpu_shared_data[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+
+static int vtimer_irq, ptimer_irq;
+
+static unsigned long *vcpu_done_map;
+static pthread_mutex_t vcpu_done_map_lock;
+
+static void
+guest_configure_timer_action(struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data)
+{
+ switch (shared_data->guest_stage) {
+ case GUEST_STAGE_VTIMER_CVAL:
+ timer_set_next_cval_ms(VIRTUAL, test_args.timer_period_ms);
+ shared_data->xcnt = timer_get_cntct(VIRTUAL);
+ timer_set_ctl(VIRTUAL, CTL_ENABLE);
+ break;
+ case GUEST_STAGE_VTIMER_TVAL:
+ timer_set_next_tval_ms(VIRTUAL, test_args.timer_period_ms);
+ shared_data->xcnt = timer_get_cntct(VIRTUAL);
+ timer_set_ctl(VIRTUAL, CTL_ENABLE);
+ break;
+ case GUEST_STAGE_PTIMER_CVAL:
+ timer_set_next_cval_ms(PHYSICAL, test_args.timer_period_ms);
+ shared_data->xcnt = timer_get_cntct(PHYSICAL);
+ timer_set_ctl(PHYSICAL, CTL_ENABLE);
+ break;
+ case GUEST_STAGE_PTIMER_TVAL:
+ timer_set_next_tval_ms(PHYSICAL, test_args.timer_period_ms);
+ shared_data->xcnt = timer_get_cntct(PHYSICAL);
+ timer_set_ctl(PHYSICAL, CTL_ENABLE);
+ break;
+ default:
+ GUEST_ASSERT(0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_validate_irq(unsigned int intid,
+ struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data)
+{
+ enum guest_stage stage = shared_data->guest_stage;
+ uint64_t xcnt = 0, xcnt_diff_us, cval = 0;
+ unsigned long xctl = 0;
+ unsigned int timer_irq = 0;
+ unsigned int accessor;
+
+ if (intid == IAR_SPURIOUS)
+ return;
+
+ switch (stage) {
+ case GUEST_STAGE_VTIMER_CVAL:
+ case GUEST_STAGE_VTIMER_TVAL:
+ accessor = VIRTUAL;
+ timer_irq = vtimer_irq;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_STAGE_PTIMER_CVAL:
+ case GUEST_STAGE_PTIMER_TVAL:
+ accessor = PHYSICAL;
+ timer_irq = ptimer_irq;
+ break;
+ default:
+ GUEST_ASSERT(0);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ xctl = timer_get_ctl(accessor);
+ if ((xctl & CTL_IMASK) || !(xctl & CTL_ENABLE))
+ return;
+
+ timer_set_ctl(accessor, CTL_IMASK);
+ xcnt = timer_get_cntct(accessor);
+ cval = timer_get_cval(accessor);
+
+ xcnt_diff_us = cycles_to_usec(xcnt - shared_data->xcnt);
+
+ /* Make sure we are dealing with the correct timer IRQ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(intid, timer_irq);
+
+ /* Basic 'timer condition met' check */
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(xcnt >= cval,
+ "xcnt = 0x%llx, cval = 0x%llx, xcnt_diff_us = 0x%llx",
+ xcnt, cval, xcnt_diff_us);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(xctl & CTL_ISTATUS, "xcnt = 0x%llx", xcnt);
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(shared_data->nr_iter, shared_data->nr_iter + 1);
+}
+
+static void guest_irq_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned int intid = gic_get_and_ack_irq();
+ uint32_t cpu = guest_get_vcpuid();
+ struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[cpu];
+
+ guest_validate_irq(intid, shared_data);
+
+ gic_set_eoi(intid);
+}
+
+static void guest_run_stage(struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data,
+ enum guest_stage stage)
+{
+ uint32_t irq_iter, config_iter;
+
+ shared_data->guest_stage = stage;
+ shared_data->nr_iter = 0;
+
+ for (config_iter = 0; config_iter < test_args.nr_iter; config_iter++) {
+ /* Setup the next interrupt */
+ guest_configure_timer_action(shared_data);
+
+ /* Setup a timeout for the interrupt to arrive */
+ udelay(msecs_to_usecs(test_args.timer_period_ms) +
+ TIMER_TEST_ERR_MARGIN_US);
+
+ irq_iter = READ_ONCE(shared_data->nr_iter);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(config_iter + 1, irq_iter);
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint32_t cpu = guest_get_vcpuid();
+ struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[cpu];
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ gic_init(GIC_V3, test_args.nr_vcpus,
+ (void *)GICD_BASE_GPA, (void *)GICR_BASE_GPA);
+
+ timer_set_ctl(VIRTUAL, CTL_IMASK);
+ timer_set_ctl(PHYSICAL, CTL_IMASK);
+
+ gic_irq_enable(vtimer_irq);
+ gic_irq_enable(ptimer_irq);
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ guest_run_stage(shared_data, GUEST_STAGE_VTIMER_CVAL);
+ guest_run_stage(shared_data, GUEST_STAGE_VTIMER_TVAL);
+ guest_run_stage(shared_data, GUEST_STAGE_PTIMER_CVAL);
+ guest_run_stage(shared_data, GUEST_STAGE_PTIMER_TVAL);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void *test_vcpu_run(void *arg)
+{
+ unsigned int vcpu_idx = (unsigned long)arg;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpus[vcpu_idx];
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[vcpu_idx];
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ /* Currently, any exit from guest is an indication of completion */
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&vcpu_done_map_lock);
+ __set_bit(vcpu_idx, vcpu_done_map);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&vcpu_done_map_lock);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ sync_global_from_guest(vm, *shared_data);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Guest assert failed, vcpu %u; stage; %u; iter: %u\n",
+ vcpu_idx, shared_data->guest_stage, shared_data->nr_iter);
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected guest exit\n");
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static uint32_t test_get_pcpu(void)
+{
+ uint32_t pcpu;
+ unsigned int nproc_conf;
+ cpu_set_t online_cpuset;
+
+ nproc_conf = get_nprocs_conf();
+ sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &online_cpuset);
+
+ /* Randomly find an available pCPU to place a vCPU on */
+ do {
+ pcpu = rand() % nproc_conf;
+ } while (!CPU_ISSET(pcpu, &online_cpuset));
+
+ return pcpu;
+}
+
+static int test_migrate_vcpu(unsigned int vcpu_idx)
+{
+ int ret;
+ cpu_set_t cpuset;
+ uint32_t new_pcpu = test_get_pcpu();
+
+ CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
+ CPU_SET(new_pcpu, &cpuset);
+
+ pr_debug("Migrating vCPU: %u to pCPU: %u\n", vcpu_idx, new_pcpu);
+
+ ret = pthread_setaffinity_np(pt_vcpu_run[vcpu_idx],
+ sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset);
+
+ /* Allow the error where the vCPU thread is already finished */
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0 || ret == ESRCH,
+ "Failed to migrate the vCPU:%u to pCPU: %u; ret: %d\n",
+ vcpu_idx, new_pcpu, ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void *test_vcpu_migration(void *arg)
+{
+ unsigned int i, n_done;
+ bool vcpu_done;
+
+ do {
+ usleep(msecs_to_usecs(test_args.migration_freq_ms));
+
+ for (n_done = 0, i = 0; i < test_args.nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&vcpu_done_map_lock);
+ vcpu_done = test_bit(i, vcpu_done_map);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&vcpu_done_map_lock);
+
+ if (vcpu_done) {
+ n_done++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ test_migrate_vcpu(i);
+ }
+ } while (test_args.nr_vcpus != n_done);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_run(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ pthread_t pt_vcpu_migration;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ pthread_mutex_init(&vcpu_done_map_lock, NULL);
+ vcpu_done_map = bitmap_zalloc(test_args.nr_vcpus);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu_done_map, "Failed to allocate vcpu done bitmap\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (unsigned long)test_args.nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ ret = pthread_create(&pt_vcpu_run[i], NULL, test_vcpu_run,
+ (void *)(unsigned long)i);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "Failed to create vCPU-%d pthread\n", i);
+ }
+
+ /* Spawn a thread to control the vCPU migrations */
+ if (test_args.migration_freq_ms) {
+ srand(time(NULL));
+
+ ret = pthread_create(&pt_vcpu_migration, NULL,
+ test_vcpu_migration, NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "Failed to create the migration pthread\n");
+ }
+
+
+ for (i = 0; i < test_args.nr_vcpus; i++)
+ pthread_join(pt_vcpu_run[i], NULL);
+
+ if (test_args.migration_freq_ms)
+ pthread_join(pt_vcpu_migration, NULL);
+
+ bitmap_free(vcpu_done_map);
+}
+
+static void test_init_timer_irq(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ /* Timer initid should be same for all the vCPUs, so query only vCPU-0 */
+ vcpu_device_attr_get(vcpus[0], KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL,
+ KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER, &ptimer_irq);
+ vcpu_device_attr_get(vcpus[0], KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL,
+ KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER, &vtimer_irq);
+
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, ptimer_irq);
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, vtimer_irq);
+
+ pr_debug("ptimer_irq: %d; vtimer_irq: %d\n", ptimer_irq, vtimer_irq);
+}
+
+static int gic_fd;
+
+static struct kvm_vm *test_vm_create(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int nr_vcpus = test_args.nr_vcpus;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(nr_vcpus, guest_code, vcpus);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, VECTOR_IRQ_CURRENT, guest_irq_handler);
+
+ if (!test_args.offset.reserved) {
+ if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_COUNTER_OFFSET))
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ARM_SET_COUNTER_OFFSET, &test_args.offset);
+ else
+ TEST_FAIL("no support for global offset\n");
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpus[i]);
+
+ test_init_timer_irq(vm);
+ gic_fd = vgic_v3_setup(vm, nr_vcpus, 64, GICD_BASE_GPA, GICR_BASE_GPA);
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(gic_fd >= 0, "Failed to create vgic-v3");
+
+ /* Make all the test's cmdline args visible to the guest */
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, test_args);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void test_vm_cleanup(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ close(gic_fd);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void test_print_help(char *name)
+{
+ pr_info("Usage: %s [-h] [-n nr_vcpus] [-i iterations] [-p timer_period_ms]\n",
+ name);
+ pr_info("\t-n: Number of vCPUs to configure (default: %u; max: %u)\n",
+ NR_VCPUS_DEF, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
+ pr_info("\t-i: Number of iterations per stage (default: %u)\n",
+ NR_TEST_ITERS_DEF);
+ pr_info("\t-p: Periodicity (in ms) of the guest timer (default: %u)\n",
+ TIMER_TEST_PERIOD_MS_DEF);
+ pr_info("\t-m: Frequency (in ms) of vCPUs to migrate to different pCPU. 0 to turn off (default: %u)\n",
+ TIMER_TEST_MIGRATION_FREQ_MS);
+ pr_info("\t-o: Counter offset (in counter cycles, default: 0)\n");
+ pr_info("\t-h: print this help screen\n");
+}
+
+static bool parse_args(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int opt;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hn:i:p:m:o:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'n':
+ test_args.nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg);
+ if (test_args.nr_vcpus > KVM_MAX_VCPUS) {
+ pr_info("Max allowed vCPUs: %u\n",
+ KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ test_args.nr_iter = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ test_args.timer_period_ms = atoi_positive("Periodicity", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ test_args.migration_freq_ms = atoi_non_negative("Frequency", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ test_args.offset.counter_offset = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ test_args.offset.reserved = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+
+err:
+ test_print_help(argv[0]);
+ return false;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ if (!parse_args(argc, argv))
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(!test_args.migration_freq_ms || get_nprocs() >= 2,
+ "At least two physical CPUs needed for vCPU migration");
+
+ vm = test_vm_create();
+ test_run(vm);
+ test_vm_cleanup(vm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f5b6cb3a00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/debug-exceptions.c
@@ -0,0 +1,607 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <test_util.h>
+#include <kvm_util.h>
+#include <processor.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+
+#define MDSCR_KDE (1 << 13)
+#define MDSCR_MDE (1 << 15)
+#define MDSCR_SS (1 << 0)
+
+#define DBGBCR_LEN8 (0xff << 5)
+#define DBGBCR_EXEC (0x0 << 3)
+#define DBGBCR_EL1 (0x1 << 1)
+#define DBGBCR_E (0x1 << 0)
+#define DBGBCR_LBN_SHIFT 16
+#define DBGBCR_BT_SHIFT 20
+#define DBGBCR_BT_ADDR_LINK_CTX (0x1 << DBGBCR_BT_SHIFT)
+#define DBGBCR_BT_CTX_LINK (0x3 << DBGBCR_BT_SHIFT)
+
+#define DBGWCR_LEN8 (0xff << 5)
+#define DBGWCR_RD (0x1 << 3)
+#define DBGWCR_WR (0x2 << 3)
+#define DBGWCR_EL1 (0x1 << 1)
+#define DBGWCR_E (0x1 << 0)
+#define DBGWCR_LBN_SHIFT 16
+#define DBGWCR_WT_SHIFT 20
+#define DBGWCR_WT_LINK (0x1 << DBGWCR_WT_SHIFT)
+
+#define SPSR_D (1 << 9)
+#define SPSR_SS (1 << 21)
+
+extern unsigned char sw_bp, sw_bp2, hw_bp, hw_bp2, bp_svc, bp_brk, hw_wp, ss_start, hw_bp_ctx;
+extern unsigned char iter_ss_begin, iter_ss_end;
+static volatile uint64_t sw_bp_addr, hw_bp_addr;
+static volatile uint64_t wp_addr, wp_data_addr;
+static volatile uint64_t svc_addr;
+static volatile uint64_t ss_addr[4], ss_idx;
+#define PC(v) ((uint64_t)&(v))
+
+#define GEN_DEBUG_WRITE_REG(reg_name) \
+static void write_##reg_name(int num, uint64_t val) \
+{ \
+ switch (num) { \
+ case 0: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##0_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 1: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##1_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 2: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##2_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 3: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##3_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 4: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##4_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 5: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##5_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 6: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##6_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 7: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##7_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 8: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##8_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 9: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##9_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 10: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##10_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 11: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##11_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 12: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##12_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 13: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##13_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 14: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##14_el1); \
+ break; \
+ case 15: \
+ write_sysreg(val, reg_name##15_el1); \
+ break; \
+ default: \
+ GUEST_ASSERT(0); \
+ } \
+}
+
+/* Define write_dbgbcr()/write_dbgbvr()/write_dbgwcr()/write_dbgwvr() */
+GEN_DEBUG_WRITE_REG(dbgbcr)
+GEN_DEBUG_WRITE_REG(dbgbvr)
+GEN_DEBUG_WRITE_REG(dbgwcr)
+GEN_DEBUG_WRITE_REG(dbgwvr)
+
+static void reset_debug_state(void)
+{
+ uint8_t brps, wrps, i;
+ uint64_t dfr0;
+
+ asm volatile("msr daifset, #8");
+
+ write_sysreg(0, osdlr_el1);
+ write_sysreg(0, oslar_el1);
+ isb();
+
+ write_sysreg(0, mdscr_el1);
+ write_sysreg(0, contextidr_el1);
+
+ /* Reset all bcr/bvr/wcr/wvr registers */
+ dfr0 = read_sysreg(id_aa64dfr0_el1);
+ brps = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_BRPS), dfr0);
+ for (i = 0; i <= brps; i++) {
+ write_dbgbcr(i, 0);
+ write_dbgbvr(i, 0);
+ }
+ wrps = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_WRPS), dfr0);
+ for (i = 0; i <= wrps; i++) {
+ write_dbgwcr(i, 0);
+ write_dbgwvr(i, 0);
+ }
+
+ isb();
+}
+
+static void enable_os_lock(void)
+{
+ write_sysreg(1, oslar_el1);
+ isb();
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(read_sysreg(oslsr_el1) & 2);
+}
+
+static void enable_monitor_debug_exceptions(void)
+{
+ uint32_t mdscr;
+
+ asm volatile("msr daifclr, #8");
+
+ mdscr = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1) | MDSCR_KDE | MDSCR_MDE;
+ write_sysreg(mdscr, mdscr_el1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static void install_wp(uint8_t wpn, uint64_t addr)
+{
+ uint32_t wcr;
+
+ wcr = DBGWCR_LEN8 | DBGWCR_RD | DBGWCR_WR | DBGWCR_EL1 | DBGWCR_E;
+ write_dbgwcr(wpn, wcr);
+ write_dbgwvr(wpn, addr);
+
+ isb();
+
+ enable_monitor_debug_exceptions();
+}
+
+static void install_hw_bp(uint8_t bpn, uint64_t addr)
+{
+ uint32_t bcr;
+
+ bcr = DBGBCR_LEN8 | DBGBCR_EXEC | DBGBCR_EL1 | DBGBCR_E;
+ write_dbgbcr(bpn, bcr);
+ write_dbgbvr(bpn, addr);
+ isb();
+
+ enable_monitor_debug_exceptions();
+}
+
+static void install_wp_ctx(uint8_t addr_wp, uint8_t ctx_bp, uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ctx)
+{
+ uint32_t wcr;
+ uint64_t ctx_bcr;
+
+ /* Setup a context-aware breakpoint for Linked Context ID Match */
+ ctx_bcr = DBGBCR_LEN8 | DBGBCR_EXEC | DBGBCR_EL1 | DBGBCR_E |
+ DBGBCR_BT_CTX_LINK;
+ write_dbgbcr(ctx_bp, ctx_bcr);
+ write_dbgbvr(ctx_bp, ctx);
+
+ /* Setup a linked watchpoint (linked to the context-aware breakpoint) */
+ wcr = DBGWCR_LEN8 | DBGWCR_RD | DBGWCR_WR | DBGWCR_EL1 | DBGWCR_E |
+ DBGWCR_WT_LINK | ((uint32_t)ctx_bp << DBGWCR_LBN_SHIFT);
+ write_dbgwcr(addr_wp, wcr);
+ write_dbgwvr(addr_wp, addr);
+ isb();
+
+ enable_monitor_debug_exceptions();
+}
+
+void install_hw_bp_ctx(uint8_t addr_bp, uint8_t ctx_bp, uint64_t addr,
+ uint64_t ctx)
+{
+ uint32_t addr_bcr, ctx_bcr;
+
+ /* Setup a context-aware breakpoint for Linked Context ID Match */
+ ctx_bcr = DBGBCR_LEN8 | DBGBCR_EXEC | DBGBCR_EL1 | DBGBCR_E |
+ DBGBCR_BT_CTX_LINK;
+ write_dbgbcr(ctx_bp, ctx_bcr);
+ write_dbgbvr(ctx_bp, ctx);
+
+ /*
+ * Setup a normal breakpoint for Linked Address Match, and link it
+ * to the context-aware breakpoint.
+ */
+ addr_bcr = DBGBCR_LEN8 | DBGBCR_EXEC | DBGBCR_EL1 | DBGBCR_E |
+ DBGBCR_BT_ADDR_LINK_CTX |
+ ((uint32_t)ctx_bp << DBGBCR_LBN_SHIFT);
+ write_dbgbcr(addr_bp, addr_bcr);
+ write_dbgbvr(addr_bp, addr);
+ isb();
+
+ enable_monitor_debug_exceptions();
+}
+
+static void install_ss(void)
+{
+ uint32_t mdscr;
+
+ asm volatile("msr daifclr, #8");
+
+ mdscr = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1) | MDSCR_KDE | MDSCR_SS;
+ write_sysreg(mdscr, mdscr_el1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static volatile char write_data;
+
+static void guest_code(uint8_t bpn, uint8_t wpn, uint8_t ctx_bpn)
+{
+ uint64_t ctx = 0xabcdef; /* a random context number */
+
+ /* Software-breakpoint */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ asm volatile("sw_bp: brk #0");
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(sw_bp_addr, PC(sw_bp));
+
+ /* Hardware-breakpoint */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ install_hw_bp(bpn, PC(hw_bp));
+ asm volatile("hw_bp: nop");
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(hw_bp));
+
+ /* Hardware-breakpoint + svc */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ install_hw_bp(bpn, PC(bp_svc));
+ asm volatile("bp_svc: svc #0");
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(bp_svc));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(svc_addr, PC(bp_svc) + 4);
+
+ /* Hardware-breakpoint + software-breakpoint */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ install_hw_bp(bpn, PC(bp_brk));
+ asm volatile("bp_brk: brk #0");
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(sw_bp_addr, PC(bp_brk));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(bp_brk));
+
+ /* Watchpoint */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ install_wp(wpn, PC(write_data));
+ write_data = 'x';
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(write_data, 'x');
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(wp_data_addr, PC(write_data));
+
+ /* Single-step */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ install_ss();
+ ss_idx = 0;
+ asm volatile("ss_start:\n"
+ "mrs x0, esr_el1\n"
+ "add x0, x0, #1\n"
+ "msr daifset, #8\n"
+ : : : "x0");
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ss_addr[0], PC(ss_start));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ss_addr[1], PC(ss_start) + 4);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ss_addr[2], PC(ss_start) + 8);
+
+ /* OS Lock does not block software-breakpoint */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ enable_os_lock();
+ sw_bp_addr = 0;
+ asm volatile("sw_bp2: brk #0");
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(sw_bp_addr, PC(sw_bp2));
+
+ /* OS Lock blocking hardware-breakpoint */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ enable_os_lock();
+ install_hw_bp(bpn, PC(hw_bp2));
+ hw_bp_addr = 0;
+ asm volatile("hw_bp2: nop");
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, 0);
+
+ /* OS Lock blocking watchpoint */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ enable_os_lock();
+ write_data = '\0';
+ wp_data_addr = 0;
+ install_wp(wpn, PC(write_data));
+ write_data = 'x';
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(write_data, 'x');
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(wp_data_addr, 0);
+
+ /* OS Lock blocking single-step */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ enable_os_lock();
+ ss_addr[0] = 0;
+ install_ss();
+ ss_idx = 0;
+ asm volatile("mrs x0, esr_el1\n\t"
+ "add x0, x0, #1\n\t"
+ "msr daifset, #8\n\t"
+ : : : "x0");
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ss_addr[0], 0);
+
+ /* Linked hardware-breakpoint */
+ hw_bp_addr = 0;
+ reset_debug_state();
+ install_hw_bp_ctx(bpn, ctx_bpn, PC(hw_bp_ctx), ctx);
+ /* Set context id */
+ write_sysreg(ctx, contextidr_el1);
+ isb();
+ asm volatile("hw_bp_ctx: nop");
+ write_sysreg(0, contextidr_el1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(hw_bp_addr, PC(hw_bp_ctx));
+
+ /* Linked watchpoint */
+ reset_debug_state();
+ install_wp_ctx(wpn, ctx_bpn, PC(write_data), ctx);
+ /* Set context id */
+ write_sysreg(ctx, contextidr_el1);
+ isb();
+ write_data = 'x';
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(write_data, 'x');
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(wp_data_addr, PC(write_data));
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_sw_bp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ sw_bp_addr = regs->pc;
+ regs->pc += 4;
+}
+
+static void guest_hw_bp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ hw_bp_addr = regs->pc;
+ regs->pstate |= SPSR_D;
+}
+
+static void guest_wp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ wp_data_addr = read_sysreg(far_el1);
+ wp_addr = regs->pc;
+ regs->pstate |= SPSR_D;
+}
+
+static void guest_ss_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(ss_idx < 4, "Expected index < 4, got '%u'", ss_idx);
+ ss_addr[ss_idx++] = regs->pc;
+ regs->pstate |= SPSR_SS;
+}
+
+static void guest_svc_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ svc_addr = regs->pc;
+}
+
+static void guest_code_ss(int test_cnt)
+{
+ uint64_t i;
+ uint64_t bvr, wvr, w_bvr, w_wvr;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < test_cnt; i++) {
+ /* Bits [1:0] of dbg{b,w}vr are RES0 */
+ w_bvr = i << 2;
+ w_wvr = i << 2;
+
+ /*
+ * Enable Single Step execution. Note! This _must_ be a bare
+ * ucall as the ucall() path uses atomic operations to manage
+ * the ucall structures, and the built-in "atomics" are usually
+ * implemented via exclusive access instructions. The exlusive
+ * monitor is cleared on ERET, and so taking debug exceptions
+ * during a LDREX=>STREX sequence will prevent forward progress
+ * and hang the guest/test.
+ */
+ GUEST_UCALL_NONE();
+
+ /*
+ * The userspace will verify that the pc is as expected during
+ * single step execution between iter_ss_begin and iter_ss_end.
+ */
+ asm volatile("iter_ss_begin:nop\n");
+
+ write_sysreg(w_bvr, dbgbvr0_el1);
+ write_sysreg(w_wvr, dbgwvr0_el1);
+ bvr = read_sysreg(dbgbvr0_el1);
+ wvr = read_sysreg(dbgwvr0_el1);
+
+ /* Userspace disables Single Step when the end is nigh. */
+ asm volatile("iter_ss_end:\n");
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(bvr, w_bvr);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(wvr, w_wvr);
+ }
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static int debug_version(uint64_t id_aa64dfr0)
+{
+ return FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_DEBUGVER), id_aa64dfr0);
+}
+
+static void test_guest_debug_exceptions(uint8_t bpn, uint8_t wpn, uint8_t ctx_bpn)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
+ ESR_EC_BRK_INS, guest_sw_bp_handler);
+ vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
+ ESR_EC_HW_BP_CURRENT, guest_hw_bp_handler);
+ vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
+ ESR_EC_WP_CURRENT, guest_wp_handler);
+ vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
+ ESR_EC_SSTEP_CURRENT, guest_ss_handler);
+ vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
+ ESR_EC_SVC64, guest_svc_handler);
+
+ /* Specify bpn/wpn/ctx_bpn to be tested */
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, bpn, wpn, ctx_bpn);
+ pr_debug("Use bpn#%d, wpn#%d and ctx_bpn#%d\n", bpn, wpn, ctx_bpn);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+void test_single_step_from_userspace(int test_cnt)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ uint64_t pc, cmd;
+ uint64_t test_pc = 0;
+ bool ss_enable = false;
+ struct kvm_guest_debug debug = {};
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_ss);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, test_cnt);
+
+ while (1) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ if (run->exit_reason != KVM_EXIT_DEBUG) {
+ cmd = get_ucall(vcpu, &uc);
+ if (cmd == UCALL_ABORT) {
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ } else if (cmd == UCALL_DONE) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(cmd == UCALL_NONE,
+ "Unexpected ucall cmd 0x%lx", cmd);
+
+ debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE |
+ KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP;
+ ss_enable = true;
+ vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ss_enable, "Unexpected KVM_EXIT_DEBUG");
+
+ /* Check if the current pc is expected. */
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, ARM64_CORE_REG(regs.pc), &pc);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!test_pc || pc == test_pc,
+ "Unexpected pc 0x%lx (expected 0x%lx)",
+ pc, test_pc);
+
+ if ((pc + 4) == (uint64_t)&iter_ss_end) {
+ test_pc = 0;
+ debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE;
+ ss_enable = false;
+ vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the current pc is between iter_ss_bgin and
+ * iter_ss_end, the pc for the next KVM_EXIT_DEBUG should
+ * be the current pc + 4.
+ */
+ if ((pc >= (uint64_t)&iter_ss_begin) &&
+ (pc < (uint64_t)&iter_ss_end))
+ test_pc = pc + 4;
+ else
+ test_pc = 0;
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Run debug testing using the various breakpoint#, watchpoint# and
+ * context-aware breakpoint# with the given ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 configuration.
+ */
+void test_guest_debug_exceptions_all(uint64_t aa64dfr0)
+{
+ uint8_t brp_num, wrp_num, ctx_brp_num, normal_brp_num, ctx_brp_base;
+ int b, w, c;
+
+ /* Number of breakpoints */
+ brp_num = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_BRPS), aa64dfr0) + 1;
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(brp_num >= 2, "At least two breakpoints are required");
+
+ /* Number of watchpoints */
+ wrp_num = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_WRPS), aa64dfr0) + 1;
+
+ /* Number of context aware breakpoints */
+ ctx_brp_num = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64DFR0_CTX_CMPS), aa64dfr0) + 1;
+
+ pr_debug("%s brp_num:%d, wrp_num:%d, ctx_brp_num:%d\n", __func__,
+ brp_num, wrp_num, ctx_brp_num);
+
+ /* Number of normal (non-context aware) breakpoints */
+ normal_brp_num = brp_num - ctx_brp_num;
+
+ /* Lowest context aware breakpoint number */
+ ctx_brp_base = normal_brp_num;
+
+ /* Run tests with all supported breakpoints/watchpoints */
+ for (c = ctx_brp_base; c < ctx_brp_base + ctx_brp_num; c++) {
+ for (b = 0; b < normal_brp_num; b++) {
+ for (w = 0; w < wrp_num; w++)
+ test_guest_debug_exceptions(b, w, c);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void help(char *name)
+{
+ puts("");
+ printf("Usage: %s [-h] [-i iterations of the single step test]\n", name);
+ puts("");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int opt;
+ int ss_iteration = 10000;
+ uint64_t aa64dfr0;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1), &aa64dfr0);
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(debug_version(aa64dfr0) >= 6,
+ "Armv8 debug architecture not supported.");
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'i':
+ ss_iteration = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ test_guest_debug_exceptions_all(aa64dfr0);
+ test_single_step_from_userspace(ss_iteration);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..709d7d7217
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c
@@ -0,0 +1,757 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Check for KVM_GET_REG_LIST regressions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * While the blessed list should be created from the oldest possible
+ * kernel, we can't go older than v5.2, though, because that's the first
+ * release which includes df205b5c6328 ("KVM: arm64: Filter out invalid
+ * core register IDs in KVM_GET_REG_LIST"). Without that commit the core
+ * registers won't match expectations.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+struct feature_id_reg {
+ __u64 reg;
+ __u64 id_reg;
+ __u64 feat_shift;
+ __u64 feat_min;
+};
+
+static struct feature_id_reg feat_id_regs[] = {
+ {
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 0, 3), /* TCR2_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 3), /* ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 */
+ 0,
+ 1
+ },
+ {
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 2), /* PIRE0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 3), /* ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 */
+ 4,
+ 1
+ },
+ {
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 3), /* PIR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 3), /* ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 */
+ 4,
+ 1
+ }
+};
+
+bool filter_reg(__u64 reg)
+{
+ /*
+ * DEMUX register presence depends on the host's CLIDR_EL1.
+ * This means there's no set of them that we can bless.
+ */
+ if ((reg & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool check_supported_feat_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 reg)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ __u64 data, feat_val;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feat_id_regs); i++) {
+ if (feat_id_regs[i].reg == reg) {
+ ret = __vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, feat_id_regs[i].id_reg, &data);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ feat_val = ((data >> feat_id_regs[i].feat_shift) & 0xf);
+ return feat_val >= feat_id_regs[i].feat_min;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool check_supported_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 reg)
+{
+ return check_supported_feat_reg(vcpu, reg);
+}
+
+bool check_reject_set(int err)
+{
+ return err == EPERM;
+}
+
+void finalize_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vcpu_reg_list *c)
+{
+ struct vcpu_reg_sublist *s;
+ int feature;
+
+ for_each_sublist(c, s) {
+ if (s->finalize) {
+ feature = s->feature;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_FINALIZE, &feature);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#define REG_MASK (KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK | KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK)
+
+#define CORE_REGS_XX_NR_WORDS 2
+#define CORE_SPSR_XX_NR_WORDS 2
+#define CORE_FPREGS_XX_NR_WORDS 4
+
+static const char *core_id_to_str(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ __u64 core_off = id & ~REG_MASK, idx;
+
+ /*
+ * core_off is the offset into struct kvm_regs
+ */
+ switch (core_off) {
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[0]) ...
+ KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[30]):
+ idx = (core_off - KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[0])) / CORE_REGS_XX_NR_WORDS;
+ TEST_ASSERT(idx < 31, "%s: Unexpected regs.regs index: %lld", prefix, idx);
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[%lld])", idx);
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.sp):
+ return "KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.sp)";
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pc):
+ return "KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pc)";
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pstate):
+ return "KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pstate)";
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(sp_el1):
+ return "KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(sp_el1)";
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(elr_el1):
+ return "KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(elr_el1)";
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[0]) ...
+ KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[KVM_NR_SPSR - 1]):
+ idx = (core_off - KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[0])) / CORE_SPSR_XX_NR_WORDS;
+ TEST_ASSERT(idx < KVM_NR_SPSR, "%s: Unexpected spsr index: %lld", prefix, idx);
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[%lld])", idx);
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[0]) ...
+ KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[31]):
+ idx = (core_off - KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[0])) / CORE_FPREGS_XX_NR_WORDS;
+ TEST_ASSERT(idx < 32, "%s: Unexpected fp_regs.vregs index: %lld", prefix, idx);
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[%lld])", idx);
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpsr):
+ return "KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpsr)";
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpcr):
+ return "KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpcr)";
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unknown core reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *sve_id_to_str(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ __u64 sve_off, n, i;
+
+ if (id == KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS)
+ return "KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS";
+
+ sve_off = id & ~(REG_MASK | ((1ULL << 5) - 1));
+ i = id & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_MAX_SLICES - 1);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(i == 0, "%s: Currently we don't expect slice > 0, reg id 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+
+ switch (sve_off) {
+ case KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG_BASE ...
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG_BASE + (1ULL << 5) * KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_ZREGS - 1:
+ n = (id >> 5) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_ZREGS - 1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(id == KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(n, 0),
+ "%s: Unexpected bits set in SVE ZREG id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(%lld, 0)", n);
+ case KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG_BASE ...
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG_BASE + (1ULL << 5) * KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_PREGS - 1:
+ n = (id >> 5) & (KVM_ARM64_SVE_NUM_PREGS - 1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(id == KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(n, 0),
+ "%s: Unexpected bits set in SVE PREG id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(%lld, 0)", n);
+ case KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR_BASE:
+ TEST_ASSERT(id == KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR(0),
+ "%s: Unexpected bits set in SVE FFR id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ return "KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR(0)";
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void print_reg(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ unsigned op0, op1, crn, crm, op2;
+ const char *reg_size = NULL;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((id & KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM64,
+ "%s: KVM_REG_ARM64 missing in reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+
+ switch (id & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) {
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U8:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U8";
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U16:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U16";
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U32:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U32";
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U64:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U64";
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U128:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U128";
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U256:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U256";
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U512:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U512";
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U1024:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U1024";
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U2048:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U2048";
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unexpected reg size: 0x%llx in reg id: 0x%llx",
+ prefix, (id & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT, id);
+ }
+
+ switch (id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) {
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE:
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_ARM64 | %s | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | %s,\n", reg_size, core_id_to_str(prefix, id));
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!(id & ~(REG_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK)),
+ "%s: Unexpected bits set in DEMUX reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_ARM64 | %s | KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX | KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR | %lld,\n",
+ reg_size, id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK);
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG:
+ op0 = (id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_SHIFT;
+ op1 = (id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_SHIFT;
+ crn = (id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_SHIFT;
+ crm = (id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_SHIFT;
+ op2 = (id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_SHIFT;
+ TEST_ASSERT(id == ARM64_SYS_REG(op0, op1, crn, crm, op2),
+ "%s: Unexpected bits set in SYSREG reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ printf("\tARM64_SYS_REG(%d, %d, %d, %d, %d),\n", op0, op1, crn, crm, op2);
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_FW:
+ TEST_ASSERT(id == KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(id & 0xffff),
+ "%s: Unexpected bits set in FW reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(%lld),\n", id & 0xffff);
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_ARM_FW_FEAT_BMAP:
+ TEST_ASSERT(id == KVM_REG_ARM_FW_FEAT_BMAP_REG(id & 0xffff),
+ "%s: Unexpected bits set in the bitmap feature FW reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_ARM_FW_FEAT_BMAP_REG(%lld),\n", id & 0xffff);
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE:
+ printf("\t%s,\n", sve_id_to_str(prefix, id));
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unexpected coproc type: 0x%llx in reg id: 0x%llx",
+ prefix, (id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT, id);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The original blessed list was primed with the output of kernel version
+ * v4.15 with --core-reg-fixup and then later updated with new registers.
+ * (The --core-reg-fixup option and it's fixup function have been removed
+ * from the test, as it's unlikely to use this type of test on a kernel
+ * older than v5.2.)
+ *
+ * The blessed list is up to date with kernel version v6.4 (or so we hope)
+ */
+static __u64 base_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[0]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[1]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[2]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[3]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[4]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[5]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[6]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[7]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[8]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[9]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[10]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[11]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[12]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[13]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[14]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[15]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[16]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[17]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[18]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[19]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[20]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[21]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[22]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[23]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[24]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[25]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[26]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[27]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[28]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[29]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[30]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.sp),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pc),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pstate),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(sp_el1),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(elr_el1),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[0]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[1]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[2]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[3]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[4]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpsr),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpcr),
+ KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(0), /* KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION */
+ KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(1), /* KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 */
+ KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(2), /* KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 */
+ KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(3), /* KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 */
+ KVM_REG_ARM_FW_FEAT_BMAP_REG(0), /* KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BMAP */
+ KVM_REG_ARM_FW_FEAT_BMAP_REG(1), /* KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_BMAP */
+ KVM_REG_ARM_FW_FEAT_BMAP_REG(2), /* KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 3, 1), /* CNTV_CTL_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 3, 2), /* CNTV_CVAL_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 0, 2),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 0, 0), /* MIDR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 0, 6), /* REVIDR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 1, 0, 0, 1), /* CLIDR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 1, 0, 0, 7), /* AIDR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 0, 0, 1), /* CTR_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 0, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 0, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 0, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 0, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 1, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 1, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 1, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 1, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 2, 0), /* MDCCINT_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 2, 2), /* MDSCR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 2, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 2, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 2, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 2, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 3, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 3, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 3, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 3, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 4, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 4, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 4, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 4, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 5, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 5, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 5, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 5, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 6, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 6, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 6, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 6, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 7, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 7, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 7, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 7, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 8, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 8, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 8, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 8, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 9, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 9, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 9, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 9, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 10, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 10, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 10, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 10, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 11, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 11, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 11, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 11, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 12, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 12, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 12, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 12, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 13, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 13, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 13, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 13, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 14, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 14, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 14, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 14, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 15, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 15, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 15, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 0, 15, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 0, 1, 1, 4), /* OSLSR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(2, 4, 0, 7, 0), /* DBGVCR32_EL2 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 0, 5), /* MPIDR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 1, 0), /* ID_PFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 1, 1), /* ID_PFR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 1, 2), /* ID_DFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 1, 3), /* ID_AFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 1, 4), /* ID_MMFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 1, 5), /* ID_MMFR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 1, 6), /* ID_MMFR2_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 1, 7), /* ID_MMFR3_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 2, 0), /* ID_ISAR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 2, 1), /* ID_ISAR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 2, 2), /* ID_ISAR2_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 2, 3), /* ID_ISAR3_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 2, 4), /* ID_ISAR4_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 2, 5), /* ID_ISAR5_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 2, 6), /* ID_MMFR4_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 2, 7), /* ID_ISAR6_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 3, 0), /* MVFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 3, 1), /* MVFR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 3, 2), /* MVFR2_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 3, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 3, 4), /* ID_PFR2_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 3, 5), /* ID_DFR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 3, 6), /* ID_MMFR5_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 3, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 4, 0), /* ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 4, 1), /* ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 4, 2), /* ID_AA64PFR2_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 4, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 4, 4), /* ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 4, 5), /* ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 4, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 4, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 5, 0), /* ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 5, 1), /* ID_AA64DFR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 5, 2),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 5, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 5, 4), /* ID_AA64AFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 5, 5), /* ID_AA64AFR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 5, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 5, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 6, 0), /* ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 6, 1), /* ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 6, 2), /* ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 6, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 6, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 6, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 6, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 6, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 0), /* ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 1), /* ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 2), /* ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 3), /* ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 4), /* ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 0, 7, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 1, 0, 0), /* SCTLR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 1, 0, 1), /* ACTLR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 1, 0, 2), /* CPACR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 0, 0), /* TTBR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 0, 1), /* TTBR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 0, 2), /* TCR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 0, 3), /* TCR2_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 5, 1, 0), /* AFSR0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 5, 1, 1), /* AFSR1_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 5, 2, 0), /* ESR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 6, 0, 0), /* FAR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 7, 4, 0), /* PAR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 0), /* MAIR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 2), /* PIRE0_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 2, 3), /* PIR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 10, 3, 0), /* AMAIR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 12, 0, 0), /* VBAR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 12, 1, 1), /* DISR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 13, 0, 1), /* CONTEXTIDR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 13, 0, 4), /* TPIDR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 14, 1, 0), /* CNTKCTL_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 2, 0, 0, 0), /* CSSELR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 13, 0, 2), /* TPIDR_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 13, 0, 3), /* TPIDRRO_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 0, 1), /* CNTPCT_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 2, 1), /* CNTP_CTL_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 2, 2), /* CNTP_CVAL_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 4, 3, 0, 0), /* DACR32_EL2 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 4, 5, 0, 1), /* IFSR32_EL2 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 4, 5, 3, 0), /* FPEXC32_EL2 */
+};
+
+static __u64 pmu_regs[] = {
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 9, 14, 1), /* PMINTENSET_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 9, 14, 2), /* PMINTENCLR_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 9, 12, 0), /* PMCR_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 9, 12, 1), /* PMCNTENSET_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 9, 12, 2), /* PMCNTENCLR_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 9, 12, 3), /* PMOVSCLR_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 9, 12, 4), /* PMSWINC_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 9, 12, 5), /* PMSELR_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 9, 13, 0), /* PMCCNTR_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 9, 14, 0), /* PMUSERENR_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 9, 14, 3), /* PMOVSSET_EL0 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 8, 0),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 8, 1),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 8, 2),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 8, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 8, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 8, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 8, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 8, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 9, 0),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 9, 1),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 9, 2),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 9, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 9, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 9, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 9, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 9, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 10, 0),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 10, 1),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 10, 2),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 10, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 10, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 10, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 10, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 10, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 11, 0),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 11, 1),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 11, 2),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 11, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 11, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 11, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 11, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 12, 0),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 12, 1),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 12, 2),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 12, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 12, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 12, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 12, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 12, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 13, 0),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 13, 1),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 13, 2),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 13, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 13, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 13, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 13, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 13, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 14, 0),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 14, 1),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 14, 2),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 14, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 14, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 14, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 14, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 14, 7),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 15, 0),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 15, 1),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 15, 2),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 15, 3),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 15, 4),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 15, 5),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 15, 6),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 3, 14, 15, 7), /* PMCCFILTR_EL0 */
+};
+
+static __u64 vregs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[0]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[1]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[2]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[3]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[4]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[5]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[6]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[7]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[8]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[9]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[10]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[11]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[12]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[13]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[14]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[15]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[16]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[17]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[18]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[19]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[20]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[21]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[22]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[23]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[24]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[25]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[26]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[27]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[28]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[29]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[30]),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U128 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[31]),
+};
+
+static __u64 sve_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS,
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(0, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(1, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(2, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(3, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(4, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(5, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(6, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(7, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(8, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(9, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(10, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(11, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(12, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(13, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(14, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(15, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(16, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(17, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(18, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(19, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(20, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(21, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(22, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(23, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(24, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(25, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(26, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(27, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(28, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(29, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(30, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(31, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(0, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(1, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(2, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(3, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(4, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(5, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(6, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(7, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(8, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(9, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(10, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(11, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(12, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(13, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(14, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(15, 0),
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR(0),
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 1, 2, 0), /* ZCR_EL1 */
+};
+
+static __u64 sve_rejects_set[] = {
+ KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS,
+};
+
+static __u64 pauth_addr_regs[] = {
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 1, 0), /* APIAKEYLO_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 1, 1), /* APIAKEYHI_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 1, 2), /* APIBKEYLO_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 1, 3), /* APIBKEYHI_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 2, 0), /* APDAKEYLO_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 2, 1), /* APDAKEYHI_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 2, 2), /* APDBKEYLO_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 2, 3) /* APDBKEYHI_EL1 */
+};
+
+static __u64 pauth_generic_regs[] = {
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 3, 0), /* APGAKEYLO_EL1 */
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(3, 0, 2, 3, 1), /* APGAKEYHI_EL1 */
+};
+
+#define BASE_SUBLIST \
+ { "base", .regs = base_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(base_regs), }
+#define VREGS_SUBLIST \
+ { "vregs", .regs = vregs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(vregs), }
+#define PMU_SUBLIST \
+ { "pmu", .capability = KVM_CAP_ARM_PMU_V3, .feature = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3, \
+ .regs = pmu_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(pmu_regs), }
+#define SVE_SUBLIST \
+ { "sve", .capability = KVM_CAP_ARM_SVE, .feature = KVM_ARM_VCPU_SVE, .finalize = true, \
+ .regs = sve_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(sve_regs), \
+ .rejects_set = sve_rejects_set, .rejects_set_n = ARRAY_SIZE(sve_rejects_set), }
+#define PAUTH_SUBLIST \
+ { \
+ .name = "pauth_address", \
+ .capability = KVM_CAP_ARM_PTRAUTH_ADDRESS, \
+ .feature = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_ADDRESS, \
+ .regs = pauth_addr_regs, \
+ .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(pauth_addr_regs), \
+ }, \
+ { \
+ .name = "pauth_generic", \
+ .capability = KVM_CAP_ARM_PTRAUTH_GENERIC, \
+ .feature = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_GENERIC, \
+ .regs = pauth_generic_regs, \
+ .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(pauth_generic_regs), \
+ }
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list vregs_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ VREGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+static struct vcpu_reg_list vregs_pmu_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ VREGS_SUBLIST,
+ PMU_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+static struct vcpu_reg_list sve_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ SVE_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+static struct vcpu_reg_list sve_pmu_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ SVE_SUBLIST,
+ PMU_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+static struct vcpu_reg_list pauth_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ VREGS_SUBLIST,
+ PAUTH_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+static struct vcpu_reg_list pauth_pmu_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ VREGS_SUBLIST,
+ PAUTH_SUBLIST,
+ PMU_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+struct vcpu_reg_list *vcpu_configs[] = {
+ &vregs_config,
+ &vregs_pmu_config,
+ &sve_config,
+ &sve_pmu_config,
+ &pauth_config,
+ &pauth_pmu_config,
+};
+int vcpu_configs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu_configs);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/hypercalls.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/hypercalls.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..31f66ba972
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/hypercalls.c
@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+/* hypercalls: Check the ARM64's psuedo-firmware bitmap register interface.
+ *
+ * The test validates the basic hypercall functionalities that are exposed
+ * via the psuedo-firmware bitmap register. This includes the registers'
+ * read/write behavior before and after the VM has started, and if the
+ * hypercalls are properly masked or unmasked to the guest when disabled or
+ * enabled from the KVM userspace, respectively.
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+#include <kvm_util.h>
+
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define FW_REG_ULIMIT_VAL(max_feat_bit) (GENMASK(max_feat_bit, 0))
+
+/* Last valid bits of the bitmapped firmware registers */
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BMAP_BIT_MAX 0
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_BMAP_BIT_MAX 0
+#define KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP_BIT_MAX 1
+
+struct kvm_fw_reg_info {
+ uint64_t reg; /* Register definition */
+ uint64_t max_feat_bit; /* Bit that represents the upper limit of the feature-map */
+};
+
+#define FW_REG_INFO(r) \
+ { \
+ .reg = r, \
+ .max_feat_bit = r##_BIT_MAX, \
+ }
+
+static const struct kvm_fw_reg_info fw_reg_info[] = {
+ FW_REG_INFO(KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BMAP),
+ FW_REG_INFO(KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_BMAP),
+ FW_REG_INFO(KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP),
+};
+
+enum test_stage {
+ TEST_STAGE_REG_IFACE,
+ TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FEAT_DISABLED,
+ TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FEAT_ENABLED,
+ TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FALSE_INFO,
+ TEST_STAGE_END,
+};
+
+static int stage = TEST_STAGE_REG_IFACE;
+
+struct test_hvc_info {
+ uint32_t func_id;
+ uint64_t arg1;
+};
+
+#define TEST_HVC_INFO(f, a1) \
+ { \
+ .func_id = f, \
+ .arg1 = a1, \
+ }
+
+static const struct test_hvc_info hvc_info[] = {
+ /* KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BMAP */
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_VERSION, 0),
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_FEATURES, ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64),
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_GET_UUID, 0),
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND32, 0),
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64, 0),
+
+ /* KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_BMAP */
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES),
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES, ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST),
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, 0),
+
+ /* KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP */
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
+ ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_PTP_FUNC_ID),
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_CALL_UID_FUNC_ID, 0),
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_PTP_FUNC_ID, KVM_PTP_VIRT_COUNTER),
+};
+
+/* Feed false hypercall info to test the KVM behavior */
+static const struct test_hvc_info false_hvc_info[] = {
+ /* Feature support check against a different family of hypercalls */
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_FEATURES, ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_PTP_FUNC_ID),
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64),
+ TEST_HVC_INFO(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES, ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64),
+};
+
+static void guest_test_hvc(const struct test_hvc_info *hc_info)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+ unsigned int hvc_info_arr_sz;
+
+ hvc_info_arr_sz =
+ hc_info == hvc_info ? ARRAY_SIZE(hvc_info) : ARRAY_SIZE(false_hvc_info);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hvc_info_arr_sz; i++, hc_info++) {
+ memset(&res, 0, sizeof(res));
+ smccc_hvc(hc_info->func_id, hc_info->arg1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+
+ switch (stage) {
+ case TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FEAT_DISABLED:
+ case TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FALSE_INFO:
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+ "a0 = 0x%lx, func_id = 0x%x, arg1 = 0x%llx, stage = %u",
+ res.a0, hc_info->func_id, hc_info->arg1, stage);
+ break;
+ case TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FEAT_ENABLED:
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(res.a0 != SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+ "a0 = 0x%lx, func_id = 0x%x, arg1 = 0x%llx, stage = %u",
+ res.a0, hc_info->func_id, hc_info->arg1, stage);
+ break;
+ default:
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected stage = %u", stage);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ while (stage != TEST_STAGE_END) {
+ switch (stage) {
+ case TEST_STAGE_REG_IFACE:
+ break;
+ case TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FEAT_DISABLED:
+ case TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FEAT_ENABLED:
+ guest_test_hvc(hvc_info);
+ break;
+ case TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FALSE_INFO:
+ guest_test_hvc(false_hvc_info);
+ break;
+ default:
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected stage = %u", stage);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+struct st_time {
+ uint32_t rev;
+ uint32_t attr;
+ uint64_t st_time;
+};
+
+#define STEAL_TIME_SIZE ((sizeof(struct st_time) + 63) & ~63)
+#define ST_GPA_BASE (1 << 30)
+
+static void steal_time_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint64_t st_ipa = (ulong)ST_GPA_BASE;
+ unsigned int gpages;
+
+ gpages = vm_calc_num_guest_pages(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, STEAL_TIME_SIZE);
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vcpu->vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, ST_GPA_BASE, 1, gpages, 0);
+
+ vcpu_device_attr_set(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_CTRL,
+ KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_IPA, &st_ipa);
+}
+
+static void test_fw_regs_before_vm_start(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fw_reg_info); i++) {
+ const struct kvm_fw_reg_info *reg_info = &fw_reg_info[i];
+
+ /* First 'read' should be an upper limit of the features supported */
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, reg_info->reg, &val);
+ TEST_ASSERT(val == FW_REG_ULIMIT_VAL(reg_info->max_feat_bit),
+ "Expected all the features to be set for reg: 0x%lx; expected: 0x%lx; read: 0x%lx\n",
+ reg_info->reg, FW_REG_ULIMIT_VAL(reg_info->max_feat_bit), val);
+
+ /* Test a 'write' by disabling all the features of the register map */
+ ret = __vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, reg_info->reg, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0,
+ "Failed to clear all the features of reg: 0x%lx; ret: %d\n",
+ reg_info->reg, errno);
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, reg_info->reg, &val);
+ TEST_ASSERT(val == 0,
+ "Expected all the features to be cleared for reg: 0x%lx\n", reg_info->reg);
+
+ /*
+ * Test enabling a feature that's not supported.
+ * Avoid this check if all the bits are occupied.
+ */
+ if (reg_info->max_feat_bit < 63) {
+ ret = __vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, reg_info->reg, BIT(reg_info->max_feat_bit + 1));
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret != 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Unexpected behavior or return value (%d) while setting an unsupported feature for reg: 0x%lx\n",
+ errno, reg_info->reg);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_fw_regs_after_vm_start(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fw_reg_info); i++) {
+ const struct kvm_fw_reg_info *reg_info = &fw_reg_info[i];
+
+ /*
+ * Before starting the VM, the test clears all the bits.
+ * Check if that's still the case.
+ */
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, reg_info->reg, &val);
+ TEST_ASSERT(val == 0,
+ "Expected all the features to be cleared for reg: 0x%lx\n",
+ reg_info->reg);
+
+ /*
+ * Since the VM has run at least once, KVM shouldn't allow modification of
+ * the registers and should return EBUSY. Set the registers and check for
+ * the expected errno.
+ */
+ ret = __vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, reg_info->reg, FW_REG_ULIMIT_VAL(reg_info->max_feat_bit));
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret != 0 && errno == EBUSY,
+ "Unexpected behavior or return value (%d) while setting a feature while VM is running for reg: 0x%lx\n",
+ errno, reg_info->reg);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *test_vm_create(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ steal_time_init(*vcpu);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void test_guest_stage(struct kvm_vm **vm, struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu)
+{
+ int prev_stage = stage;
+
+ pr_debug("Stage: %d\n", prev_stage);
+
+ /* Sync the stage early, the VM might be freed below. */
+ stage++;
+ sync_global_to_guest(*vm, stage);
+
+ switch (prev_stage) {
+ case TEST_STAGE_REG_IFACE:
+ test_fw_regs_after_vm_start(*vcpu);
+ break;
+ case TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FEAT_DISABLED:
+ /* Start a new VM so that all the features are now enabled by default */
+ kvm_vm_free(*vm);
+ *vm = test_vm_create(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FEAT_ENABLED:
+ case TEST_STAGE_HVC_IFACE_FALSE_INFO:
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown test stage: %d\n", prev_stage);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_run(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ bool guest_done = false;
+
+ vm = test_vm_create(&vcpu);
+
+ test_fw_regs_before_vm_start(vcpu);
+
+ while (!guest_done) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ test_guest_stage(&vm, &vcpu);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ guest_done = true;
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected guest exit\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ test_run();
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/page_fault_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/page_fault_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..47bb914ab2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/page_fault_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1133 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * page_fault_test.c - Test stage 2 faults.
+ *
+ * This test tries different combinations of guest accesses (e.g., write,
+ * S1PTW), backing source type (e.g., anon) and types of faults (e.g., read on
+ * hugetlbfs with a hole). It checks that the expected handling method is
+ * called (e.g., uffd faults with the right address and write/read flag).
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <test_util.h>
+#include <kvm_util.h>
+#include <processor.h>
+#include <asm/sysreg.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+#include "userfaultfd_util.h"
+
+/* Guest virtual addresses that point to the test page and its PTE. */
+#define TEST_GVA 0xc0000000
+#define TEST_EXEC_GVA (TEST_GVA + 0x8)
+#define TEST_PTE_GVA 0xb0000000
+#define TEST_DATA 0x0123456789ABCDEF
+
+static uint64_t *guest_test_memory = (uint64_t *)TEST_GVA;
+
+#define CMD_NONE (0)
+#define CMD_SKIP_TEST (1ULL << 1)
+#define CMD_HOLE_PT (1ULL << 2)
+#define CMD_HOLE_DATA (1ULL << 3)
+#define CMD_CHECK_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG (1ULL << 4)
+#define CMD_CHECK_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG (1ULL << 5)
+#define CMD_CHECK_NO_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG (1ULL << 6)
+#define CMD_CHECK_NO_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG (1ULL << 7)
+#define CMD_SET_PTE_AF (1ULL << 8)
+
+#define PREPARE_FN_NR 10
+#define CHECK_FN_NR 10
+
+static struct event_cnt {
+ int mmio_exits;
+ int fail_vcpu_runs;
+ int uffd_faults;
+ /* uffd_faults is incremented from multiple threads. */
+ pthread_mutex_t uffd_faults_mutex;
+} events;
+
+struct test_desc {
+ const char *name;
+ uint64_t mem_mark_cmd;
+ /* Skip the test if any prepare function returns false */
+ bool (*guest_prepare[PREPARE_FN_NR])(void);
+ void (*guest_test)(void);
+ void (*guest_test_check[CHECK_FN_NR])(void);
+ uffd_handler_t uffd_pt_handler;
+ uffd_handler_t uffd_data_handler;
+ void (*dabt_handler)(struct ex_regs *regs);
+ void (*iabt_handler)(struct ex_regs *regs);
+ void (*mmio_handler)(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_run *run);
+ void (*fail_vcpu_run_handler)(int ret);
+ uint32_t pt_memslot_flags;
+ uint32_t data_memslot_flags;
+ bool skip;
+ struct event_cnt expected_events;
+};
+
+struct test_params {
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type;
+ struct test_desc *test_desc;
+};
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_page(uint64_t vaddr)
+{
+ uint64_t page = vaddr >> 12;
+
+ dsb(ishst);
+ asm volatile("tlbi vaae1is, %0" :: "r" (page));
+ dsb(ish);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static void guest_write64(void)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(*guest_test_memory, TEST_DATA);
+ val = READ_ONCE(*guest_test_memory);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, TEST_DATA);
+}
+
+/* Check the system for atomic instructions. */
+static bool guest_check_lse(void)
+{
+ uint64_t isar0 = read_sysreg(id_aa64isar0_el1);
+ uint64_t atomic;
+
+ atomic = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64ISAR0_ATOMICS), isar0);
+ return atomic >= 2;
+}
+
+static bool guest_check_dc_zva(void)
+{
+ uint64_t dczid = read_sysreg(dczid_el0);
+ uint64_t dzp = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(DCZID_DZP), dczid);
+
+ return dzp == 0;
+}
+
+/* Compare and swap instruction. */
+static void guest_cas(void)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_check_lse());
+ asm volatile(".arch_extension lse\n"
+ "casal %0, %1, [%2]\n"
+ :: "r" (0ul), "r" (TEST_DATA), "r" (guest_test_memory));
+ val = READ_ONCE(*guest_test_memory);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, TEST_DATA);
+}
+
+static void guest_read64(void)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ val = READ_ONCE(*guest_test_memory);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0);
+}
+
+/* Address translation instruction */
+static void guest_at(void)
+{
+ uint64_t par;
+
+ asm volatile("at s1e1r, %0" :: "r" (guest_test_memory));
+ par = read_sysreg(par_el1);
+ isb();
+
+ /* Bit 1 indicates whether the AT was successful */
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(par & 1, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The size of the block written by "dc zva" is guaranteed to be between (2 <<
+ * 0) and (2 << 9), which is safe in our case as we need the write to happen
+ * for at least a word, and not more than a page.
+ */
+static void guest_dc_zva(void)
+{
+ uint16_t val;
+
+ asm volatile("dc zva, %0" :: "r" (guest_test_memory));
+ dsb(ish);
+ val = READ_ONCE(*guest_test_memory);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pre-indexing loads and stores don't have a valid syndrome (ESR_EL2.ISV==0).
+ * And that's special because KVM must take special care with those: they
+ * should still count as accesses for dirty logging or user-faulting, but
+ * should be handled differently on mmio.
+ */
+static void guest_ld_preidx(void)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+ uint64_t addr = TEST_GVA - 8;
+
+ /*
+ * This ends up accessing "TEST_GVA + 8 - 8", where "TEST_GVA - 8" is
+ * in a gap between memslots not backing by anything.
+ */
+ asm volatile("ldr %0, [%1, #8]!"
+ : "=r" (val), "+r" (addr));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(addr, TEST_GVA);
+}
+
+static void guest_st_preidx(void)
+{
+ uint64_t val = TEST_DATA;
+ uint64_t addr = TEST_GVA - 8;
+
+ asm volatile("str %0, [%1, #8]!"
+ : "+r" (val), "+r" (addr));
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(addr, TEST_GVA);
+ val = READ_ONCE(*guest_test_memory);
+}
+
+static bool guest_set_ha(void)
+{
+ uint64_t mmfr1 = read_sysreg(id_aa64mmfr1_el1);
+ uint64_t hadbs, tcr;
+
+ /* Skip if HA is not supported. */
+ hadbs = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64MMFR1_HADBS), mmfr1);
+ if (hadbs == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ tcr = read_sysreg(tcr_el1) | TCR_EL1_HA;
+ write_sysreg(tcr, tcr_el1);
+ isb();
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool guest_clear_pte_af(void)
+{
+ *((uint64_t *)TEST_PTE_GVA) &= ~PTE_AF;
+ flush_tlb_page(TEST_GVA);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void guest_check_pte_af(void)
+{
+ dsb(ish);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(*((uint64_t *)TEST_PTE_GVA) & PTE_AF, PTE_AF);
+}
+
+static void guest_check_write_in_dirty_log(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(CMD_CHECK_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG);
+}
+
+static void guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(CMD_CHECK_NO_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG);
+}
+
+static void guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(CMD_CHECK_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG);
+}
+
+static void guest_check_no_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(CMD_CHECK_NO_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG);
+}
+
+static void guest_exec(void)
+{
+ int (*code)(void) = (int (*)(void))TEST_EXEC_GVA;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = code();
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0x77);
+}
+
+static bool guest_prepare(struct test_desc *test)
+{
+ bool (*prepare_fn)(void);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PREPARE_FN_NR; i++) {
+ prepare_fn = test->guest_prepare[i];
+ if (prepare_fn && !prepare_fn())
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void guest_test_check(struct test_desc *test)
+{
+ void (*check_fn)(void);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CHECK_FN_NR; i++) {
+ check_fn = test->guest_test_check[i];
+ if (check_fn)
+ check_fn();
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_code(struct test_desc *test)
+{
+ if (!guest_prepare(test))
+ GUEST_SYNC(CMD_SKIP_TEST);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(test->mem_mark_cmd);
+
+ if (test->guest_test)
+ test->guest_test();
+
+ guest_test_check(test);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void no_dabt_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected dabt, far_el1 = 0x%llx", read_sysreg(far_el1));
+}
+
+static void no_iabt_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected iabt, pc = 0x%lx", regs->pc);
+}
+
+static struct uffd_args {
+ char *copy;
+ void *hva;
+ uint64_t paging_size;
+} pt_args, data_args;
+
+/* Returns true to continue the test, and false if it should be skipped. */
+static int uffd_generic_handler(int uffd_mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg,
+ struct uffd_args *args)
+{
+ uint64_t addr = msg->arg.pagefault.address;
+ uint64_t flags = msg->arg.pagefault.flags;
+ struct uffdio_copy copy;
+ int ret;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING,
+ "The only expected UFFD mode is MISSING");
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(addr, (uint64_t)args->hva);
+
+ pr_debug("uffd fault: addr=%p write=%d\n",
+ (void *)addr, !!(flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE));
+
+ copy.src = (uint64_t)args->copy;
+ copy.dst = addr;
+ copy.len = args->paging_size;
+ copy.mode = 0;
+
+ ret = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_COPY, &copy);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ pr_info("Failed UFFDIO_COPY in 0x%lx with errno: %d\n",
+ addr, errno);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&events.uffd_faults_mutex);
+ events.uffd_faults += 1;
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&events.uffd_faults_mutex);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int uffd_pt_handler(int mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg)
+{
+ return uffd_generic_handler(mode, uffd, msg, &pt_args);
+}
+
+static int uffd_data_handler(int mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg)
+{
+ return uffd_generic_handler(mode, uffd, msg, &data_args);
+}
+
+static void setup_uffd_args(struct userspace_mem_region *region,
+ struct uffd_args *args)
+{
+ args->hva = (void *)region->region.userspace_addr;
+ args->paging_size = region->region.memory_size;
+
+ args->copy = malloc(args->paging_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(args->copy, "Failed to allocate data copy.");
+ memcpy(args->copy, args->hva, args->paging_size);
+}
+
+static void setup_uffd(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct test_params *p,
+ struct uffd_desc **pt_uffd, struct uffd_desc **data_uffd)
+{
+ struct test_desc *test = p->test_desc;
+ int uffd_mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
+
+ setup_uffd_args(vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_PT), &pt_args);
+ setup_uffd_args(vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA), &data_args);
+
+ *pt_uffd = NULL;
+ if (test->uffd_pt_handler)
+ *pt_uffd = uffd_setup_demand_paging(uffd_mode, 0,
+ pt_args.hva,
+ pt_args.paging_size,
+ test->uffd_pt_handler);
+
+ *data_uffd = NULL;
+ if (test->uffd_data_handler)
+ *data_uffd = uffd_setup_demand_paging(uffd_mode, 0,
+ data_args.hva,
+ data_args.paging_size,
+ test->uffd_data_handler);
+}
+
+static void free_uffd(struct test_desc *test, struct uffd_desc *pt_uffd,
+ struct uffd_desc *data_uffd)
+{
+ if (test->uffd_pt_handler)
+ uffd_stop_demand_paging(pt_uffd);
+ if (test->uffd_data_handler)
+ uffd_stop_demand_paging(data_uffd);
+
+ free(pt_args.copy);
+ free(data_args.copy);
+}
+
+static int uffd_no_handler(int mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg)
+{
+ TEST_FAIL("There was no UFFD fault expected.");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Returns false if the test should be skipped. */
+static bool punch_hole_in_backing_store(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region)
+{
+ void *hva = (void *)region->region.userspace_addr;
+ uint64_t paging_size = region->region.memory_size;
+ int ret, fd = region->fd;
+
+ if (fd != -1) {
+ ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
+ 0, paging_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "fallocate failed\n");
+ } else {
+ ret = madvise(hva, paging_size, MADV_DONTNEED);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "madvise failed\n");
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void mmio_on_test_gpa_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+ void *hva;
+
+ region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA);
+ hva = (void *)region->region.userspace_addr;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->mmio.phys_addr, region->region.guest_phys_addr);
+
+ memcpy(hva, run->mmio.data, run->mmio.len);
+ events.mmio_exits += 1;
+}
+
+static void mmio_no_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+ uint64_t data;
+
+ memcpy(&data, run->mmio.data, sizeof(data));
+ pr_debug("addr=%lld len=%d w=%d data=%lx\n",
+ run->mmio.phys_addr, run->mmio.len,
+ run->mmio.is_write, data);
+ TEST_FAIL("There was no MMIO exit expected.");
+}
+
+static bool check_write_in_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region,
+ uint64_t host_pg_nr)
+{
+ unsigned long *bmap;
+ bool first_page_dirty;
+ uint64_t size = region->region.memory_size;
+
+ /* getpage_size() is not always equal to vm->page_size */
+ bmap = bitmap_zalloc(size / getpagesize());
+ kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vm, region->region.slot, bmap);
+ first_page_dirty = test_bit(host_pg_nr, bmap);
+ free(bmap);
+ return first_page_dirty;
+}
+
+/* Returns true to continue the test, and false if it should be skipped. */
+static bool handle_cmd(struct kvm_vm *vm, int cmd)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *data_region, *pt_region;
+ bool continue_test = true;
+ uint64_t pte_gpa, pte_pg;
+
+ data_region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA);
+ pt_region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_PT);
+ pte_gpa = addr_hva2gpa(vm, virt_get_pte_hva(vm, TEST_GVA));
+ pte_pg = (pte_gpa - pt_region->region.guest_phys_addr) / getpagesize();
+
+ if (cmd == CMD_SKIP_TEST)
+ continue_test = false;
+
+ if (cmd & CMD_HOLE_PT)
+ continue_test = punch_hole_in_backing_store(vm, pt_region);
+ if (cmd & CMD_HOLE_DATA)
+ continue_test = punch_hole_in_backing_store(vm, data_region);
+ if (cmd & CMD_CHECK_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG)
+ TEST_ASSERT(check_write_in_dirty_log(vm, data_region, 0),
+ "Missing write in dirty log");
+ if (cmd & CMD_CHECK_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG)
+ TEST_ASSERT(check_write_in_dirty_log(vm, pt_region, pte_pg),
+ "Missing s1ptw write in dirty log");
+ if (cmd & CMD_CHECK_NO_WRITE_IN_DIRTY_LOG)
+ TEST_ASSERT(!check_write_in_dirty_log(vm, data_region, 0),
+ "Unexpected write in dirty log");
+ if (cmd & CMD_CHECK_NO_S1PTW_WR_IN_DIRTY_LOG)
+ TEST_ASSERT(!check_write_in_dirty_log(vm, pt_region, pte_pg),
+ "Unexpected s1ptw write in dirty log");
+
+ return continue_test;
+}
+
+void fail_vcpu_run_no_handler(int ret)
+{
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected vcpu run failure\n");
+}
+
+void fail_vcpu_run_mmio_no_syndrome_handler(int ret)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT(errno == ENOSYS,
+ "The mmio handler should have returned not implemented.");
+ events.fail_vcpu_runs += 1;
+}
+
+typedef uint32_t aarch64_insn_t;
+extern aarch64_insn_t __exec_test[2];
+
+noinline void __return_0x77(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("__exec_test: mov x0, #0x77\n"
+ "ret\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that this function runs on the host before the test VM starts: there's
+ * no need to sync the D$ and I$ caches.
+ */
+static void load_exec_code_for_test(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ uint64_t *code;
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+ void *hva;
+
+ region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA);
+ hva = (void *)region->region.userspace_addr;
+
+ assert(TEST_EXEC_GVA > TEST_GVA);
+ code = hva + TEST_EXEC_GVA - TEST_GVA;
+ memcpy(code, __exec_test, sizeof(__exec_test));
+}
+
+static void setup_abort_handlers(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct test_desc *test)
+{
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
+ ESR_EC_DABT, no_dabt_handler);
+ vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
+ ESR_EC_IABT, no_iabt_handler);
+}
+
+static void setup_gva_maps(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+ uint64_t pte_gpa;
+
+ region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA);
+ /* Map TEST_GVA first. This will install a new PTE. */
+ virt_pg_map(vm, TEST_GVA, region->region.guest_phys_addr);
+ /* Then map TEST_PTE_GVA to the above PTE. */
+ pte_gpa = addr_hva2gpa(vm, virt_get_pte_hva(vm, TEST_GVA));
+ virt_pg_map(vm, TEST_PTE_GVA, pte_gpa);
+}
+
+enum pf_test_memslots {
+ CODE_AND_DATA_MEMSLOT,
+ PAGE_TABLE_MEMSLOT,
+ TEST_DATA_MEMSLOT,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Create a memslot for code and data at pfn=0, and test-data and PT ones
+ * at max_gfn.
+ */
+static void setup_memslots(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct test_params *p)
+{
+ uint64_t backing_src_pagesz = get_backing_src_pagesz(p->src_type);
+ uint64_t guest_page_size = vm->page_size;
+ uint64_t max_gfn = vm_compute_max_gfn(vm);
+ /* Enough for 2M of code when using 4K guest pages. */
+ uint64_t code_npages = 512;
+ uint64_t pt_size, data_size, data_gpa;
+
+ /*
+ * This test requires 1 pgd, 2 pud, 4 pmd, and 6 pte pages when using
+ * VM_MODE_P48V48_4K. Note that the .text takes ~1.6MBs. That's 13
+ * pages. VM_MODE_P48V48_4K is the mode with most PT pages; let's use
+ * twice that just in case.
+ */
+ pt_size = 26 * guest_page_size;
+
+ /* memslot sizes and gpa's must be aligned to the backing page size */
+ pt_size = align_up(pt_size, backing_src_pagesz);
+ data_size = align_up(guest_page_size, backing_src_pagesz);
+ data_gpa = (max_gfn * guest_page_size) - data_size;
+ data_gpa = align_down(data_gpa, backing_src_pagesz);
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, 0,
+ CODE_AND_DATA_MEMSLOT, code_npages, 0);
+ vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_CODE] = CODE_AND_DATA_MEMSLOT;
+ vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_DATA] = CODE_AND_DATA_MEMSLOT;
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, p->src_type, data_gpa - pt_size,
+ PAGE_TABLE_MEMSLOT, pt_size / guest_page_size,
+ p->test_desc->pt_memslot_flags);
+ vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_PT] = PAGE_TABLE_MEMSLOT;
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, p->src_type, data_gpa, TEST_DATA_MEMSLOT,
+ data_size / guest_page_size,
+ p->test_desc->data_memslot_flags);
+ vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA] = TEST_DATA_MEMSLOT;
+}
+
+static void setup_ucall(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region = vm_get_mem_region(vm, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA);
+
+ ucall_init(vm, region->region.guest_phys_addr + region->region.memory_size);
+}
+
+static void setup_default_handlers(struct test_desc *test)
+{
+ if (!test->mmio_handler)
+ test->mmio_handler = mmio_no_handler;
+
+ if (!test->fail_vcpu_run_handler)
+ test->fail_vcpu_run_handler = fail_vcpu_run_no_handler;
+}
+
+static void check_event_counts(struct test_desc *test)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(test->expected_events.uffd_faults, events.uffd_faults);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(test->expected_events.mmio_exits, events.mmio_exits);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(test->expected_events.fail_vcpu_runs, events.fail_vcpu_runs);
+}
+
+static void print_test_banner(enum vm_guest_mode mode, struct test_params *p)
+{
+ struct test_desc *test = p->test_desc;
+
+ pr_debug("Test: %s\n", test->name);
+ pr_debug("Testing guest mode: %s\n", vm_guest_mode_string(mode));
+ pr_debug("Testing memory backing src type: %s\n",
+ vm_mem_backing_src_alias(p->src_type)->name);
+}
+
+static void reset_event_counts(void)
+{
+ memset(&events, 0, sizeof(events));
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function either succeeds, skips the test (after setting test->skip), or
+ * fails with a TEST_FAIL that aborts all tests.
+ */
+static void vcpu_run_loop(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct test_desc *test)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int ret;
+
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ if (ret) {
+ test->fail_vcpu_run_handler(ret);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ if (!handle_cmd(vm, uc.args[1])) {
+ test->skip = true;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ case UCALL_NONE:
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_MMIO)
+ test->mmio_handler(vm, run);
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ pr_debug(test->skip ? "Skipped.\n" : "Done.\n");
+}
+
+static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg)
+{
+ struct test_params *p = (struct test_params *)arg;
+ struct test_desc *test = p->test_desc;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct uffd_desc *pt_uffd, *data_uffd;
+
+ print_test_banner(mode, p);
+
+ vm = ____vm_create(mode);
+ setup_memslots(vm, p);
+ kvm_vm_elf_load(vm, program_invocation_name);
+ setup_ucall(vm);
+ vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0, guest_code);
+
+ setup_gva_maps(vm);
+
+ reset_event_counts();
+
+ /*
+ * Set some code in the data memslot for the guest to execute (only
+ * applicable to the EXEC tests). This has to be done before
+ * setup_uffd() as that function copies the memslot data for the uffd
+ * handler.
+ */
+ load_exec_code_for_test(vm);
+ setup_uffd(vm, p, &pt_uffd, &data_uffd);
+ setup_abort_handlers(vm, vcpu, test);
+ setup_default_handlers(test);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, test);
+
+ vcpu_run_loop(vm, vcpu, test);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ free_uffd(test, pt_uffd, data_uffd);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we check the events after the uffd threads have exited,
+ * which means they updated their respective event counters.
+ */
+ if (!test->skip)
+ check_event_counts(test);
+}
+
+static void help(char *name)
+{
+ puts("");
+ printf("usage: %s [-h] [-s mem-type]\n", name);
+ puts("");
+ guest_modes_help();
+ backing_src_help("-s");
+ puts("");
+}
+
+#define SNAME(s) #s
+#define SCAT2(a, b) SNAME(a ## _ ## b)
+#define SCAT3(a, b, c) SCAT2(a, SCAT2(b, c))
+#define SCAT4(a, b, c, d) SCAT2(a, SCAT3(b, c, d))
+
+#define _CHECK(_test) _CHECK_##_test
+#define _PREPARE(_test) _PREPARE_##_test
+#define _PREPARE_guest_read64 NULL
+#define _PREPARE_guest_ld_preidx NULL
+#define _PREPARE_guest_write64 NULL
+#define _PREPARE_guest_st_preidx NULL
+#define _PREPARE_guest_exec NULL
+#define _PREPARE_guest_at NULL
+#define _PREPARE_guest_dc_zva guest_check_dc_zva
+#define _PREPARE_guest_cas guest_check_lse
+
+/* With or without access flag checks */
+#define _PREPARE_with_af guest_set_ha, guest_clear_pte_af
+#define _PREPARE_no_af NULL
+#define _CHECK_with_af guest_check_pte_af
+#define _CHECK_no_af NULL
+
+/* Performs an access and checks that no faults were triggered. */
+#define TEST_ACCESS(_access, _with_af, _mark_cmd) \
+{ \
+ .name = SCAT3(_access, _with_af, #_mark_cmd), \
+ .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_with_af), \
+ _PREPARE(_access) }, \
+ .mem_mark_cmd = _mark_cmd, \
+ .guest_test = _access, \
+ .guest_test_check = { _CHECK(_with_af) }, \
+ .expected_events = { 0 }, \
+}
+
+#define TEST_UFFD(_access, _with_af, _mark_cmd, \
+ _uffd_data_handler, _uffd_pt_handler, _uffd_faults) \
+{ \
+ .name = SCAT4(uffd, _access, _with_af, #_mark_cmd), \
+ .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_with_af), \
+ _PREPARE(_access) }, \
+ .guest_test = _access, \
+ .mem_mark_cmd = _mark_cmd, \
+ .guest_test_check = { _CHECK(_with_af) }, \
+ .uffd_data_handler = _uffd_data_handler, \
+ .uffd_pt_handler = _uffd_pt_handler, \
+ .expected_events = { .uffd_faults = _uffd_faults, }, \
+}
+
+#define TEST_DIRTY_LOG(_access, _with_af, _test_check, _pt_check) \
+{ \
+ .name = SCAT3(dirty_log, _access, _with_af), \
+ .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \
+ .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \
+ .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_with_af), \
+ _PREPARE(_access) }, \
+ .guest_test = _access, \
+ .guest_test_check = { _CHECK(_with_af), _test_check, _pt_check }, \
+ .expected_events = { 0 }, \
+}
+
+#define TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(_access, _with_af, _uffd_data_handler, \
+ _uffd_faults, _test_check, _pt_check) \
+{ \
+ .name = SCAT3(uffd_and_dirty_log, _access, _with_af), \
+ .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \
+ .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \
+ .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_with_af), \
+ _PREPARE(_access) }, \
+ .guest_test = _access, \
+ .mem_mark_cmd = CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, \
+ .guest_test_check = { _CHECK(_with_af), _test_check, _pt_check }, \
+ .uffd_data_handler = _uffd_data_handler, \
+ .uffd_pt_handler = uffd_pt_handler, \
+ .expected_events = { .uffd_faults = _uffd_faults, }, \
+}
+
+#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(_access, _mmio_handler, _mmio_exits) \
+{ \
+ .name = SCAT2(ro_memslot, _access), \
+ .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \
+ .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \
+ .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_access) }, \
+ .guest_test = _access, \
+ .mmio_handler = _mmio_handler, \
+ .expected_events = { .mmio_exits = _mmio_exits }, \
+}
+
+#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME(_access) \
+{ \
+ .name = SCAT2(ro_memslot_no_syndrome, _access), \
+ .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \
+ .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \
+ .guest_test = _access, \
+ .fail_vcpu_run_handler = fail_vcpu_run_mmio_no_syndrome_handler, \
+ .expected_events = { .fail_vcpu_runs = 1 }, \
+}
+
+#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(_access, _mmio_handler, _mmio_exits, \
+ _test_check) \
+{ \
+ .name = SCAT2(ro_memslot, _access), \
+ .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY | KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \
+ .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY | KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \
+ .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_access) }, \
+ .guest_test = _access, \
+ .guest_test_check = { _test_check }, \
+ .mmio_handler = _mmio_handler, \
+ .expected_events = { .mmio_exits = _mmio_exits}, \
+}
+
+#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_DIRTY_LOG(_access, _test_check) \
+{ \
+ .name = SCAT2(ro_memslot_no_syn_and_dlog, _access), \
+ .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY | KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \
+ .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY | KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, \
+ .guest_test = _access, \
+ .guest_test_check = { _test_check }, \
+ .fail_vcpu_run_handler = fail_vcpu_run_mmio_no_syndrome_handler, \
+ .expected_events = { .fail_vcpu_runs = 1 }, \
+}
+
+#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(_access, _mmio_handler, _mmio_exits, \
+ _uffd_data_handler, _uffd_faults) \
+{ \
+ .name = SCAT2(ro_memslot_uffd, _access), \
+ .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \
+ .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \
+ .mem_mark_cmd = CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, \
+ .guest_prepare = { _PREPARE(_access) }, \
+ .guest_test = _access, \
+ .uffd_data_handler = _uffd_data_handler, \
+ .uffd_pt_handler = uffd_pt_handler, \
+ .mmio_handler = _mmio_handler, \
+ .expected_events = { .mmio_exits = _mmio_exits, \
+ .uffd_faults = _uffd_faults }, \
+}
+
+#define TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_UFFD(_access, _uffd_data_handler, \
+ _uffd_faults) \
+{ \
+ .name = SCAT2(ro_memslot_no_syndrome, _access), \
+ .data_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \
+ .pt_memslot_flags = KVM_MEM_READONLY, \
+ .mem_mark_cmd = CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT, \
+ .guest_test = _access, \
+ .uffd_data_handler = _uffd_data_handler, \
+ .uffd_pt_handler = uffd_pt_handler, \
+ .fail_vcpu_run_handler = fail_vcpu_run_mmio_no_syndrome_handler, \
+ .expected_events = { .fail_vcpu_runs = 1, \
+ .uffd_faults = _uffd_faults }, \
+}
+
+static struct test_desc tests[] = {
+
+ /* Check that HW is setting the Access Flag (AF) (sanity checks). */
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_read64, with_af, CMD_NONE),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_ld_preidx, with_af, CMD_NONE),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_cas, with_af, CMD_NONE),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_write64, with_af, CMD_NONE),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_st_preidx, with_af, CMD_NONE),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_dc_zva, with_af, CMD_NONE),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_exec, with_af, CMD_NONE),
+
+ /*
+ * Punch a hole in the data backing store, and then try multiple
+ * accesses: reads should rturn zeroes, and writes should
+ * re-populate the page. Moreover, the test also check that no
+ * exception was generated in the guest. Note that this
+ * reading/writing behavior is the same as reading/writing a
+ * punched page (with fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)) from
+ * userspace.
+ */
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_read64, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_cas, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_ld_preidx, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_write64, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_st_preidx, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_at, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA),
+ TEST_ACCESS(guest_dc_zva, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA),
+
+ /*
+ * Punch holes in the data and PT backing stores and mark them for
+ * userfaultfd handling. This should result in 2 faults: the access
+ * on the data backing store, and its respective S1 page table walk
+ * (S1PTW).
+ */
+ TEST_UFFD(guest_read64, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT,
+ uffd_data_handler, uffd_pt_handler, 2),
+ TEST_UFFD(guest_read64, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT,
+ uffd_data_handler, uffd_pt_handler, 2),
+ TEST_UFFD(guest_cas, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT,
+ uffd_data_handler, uffd_pt_handler, 2),
+ /*
+ * Can't test guest_at with_af as it's IMPDEF whether the AF is set.
+ * The S1PTW fault should still be marked as a write.
+ */
+ TEST_UFFD(guest_at, no_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT,
+ uffd_no_handler, uffd_pt_handler, 1),
+ TEST_UFFD(guest_ld_preidx, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT,
+ uffd_data_handler, uffd_pt_handler, 2),
+ TEST_UFFD(guest_write64, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT,
+ uffd_data_handler, uffd_pt_handler, 2),
+ TEST_UFFD(guest_dc_zva, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT,
+ uffd_data_handler, uffd_pt_handler, 2),
+ TEST_UFFD(guest_st_preidx, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT,
+ uffd_data_handler, uffd_pt_handler, 2),
+ TEST_UFFD(guest_exec, with_af, CMD_HOLE_DATA | CMD_HOLE_PT,
+ uffd_data_handler, uffd_pt_handler, 2),
+
+ /*
+ * Try accesses when the data and PT memory regions are both
+ * tracked for dirty logging.
+ */
+ TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_read64, with_af, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_read64, no_af, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_no_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_ld_preidx, with_af,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_at, no_af, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_no_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_exec, with_af, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_write64, with_af, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_cas, with_af, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_dc_zva, with_af, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_DIRTY_LOG(guest_st_preidx, with_af, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+
+ /*
+ * Access when the data and PT memory regions are both marked for
+ * dirty logging and UFFD at the same time. The expected result is
+ * that writes should mark the dirty log and trigger a userfaultfd
+ * write fault. Reads/execs should result in a read userfaultfd
+ * fault, and nothing in the dirty log. Any S1PTW should result in
+ * a write in the dirty log and a userfaultfd write.
+ */
+ TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_read64, with_af,
+ uffd_data_handler, 2,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_read64, no_af,
+ uffd_data_handler, 2,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_no_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_ld_preidx, with_af,
+ uffd_data_handler,
+ 2, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_at, with_af, uffd_no_handler, 1,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_exec, with_af,
+ uffd_data_handler, 2,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_write64, with_af,
+ uffd_data_handler,
+ 2, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_cas, with_af,
+ uffd_data_handler, 2,
+ guest_check_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_dc_zva, with_af,
+ uffd_data_handler,
+ 2, guest_check_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_UFFD_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_st_preidx, with_af,
+ uffd_data_handler, 2,
+ guest_check_write_in_dirty_log,
+ guest_check_s1ptw_wr_in_dirty_log),
+ /*
+ * Access when both the PT and data regions are marked read-only
+ * (with KVM_MEM_READONLY). Writes with a syndrome result in an
+ * MMIO exit, writes with no syndrome (e.g., CAS) result in a
+ * failed vcpu run, and reads/execs with and without syndroms do
+ * not fault.
+ */
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(guest_read64, 0, 0),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(guest_ld_preidx, 0, 0),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(guest_at, 0, 0),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(guest_exec, 0, 0),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT(guest_write64, mmio_on_test_gpa_handler, 1),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME(guest_dc_zva),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME(guest_cas),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME(guest_st_preidx),
+
+ /*
+ * The PT and data regions are both read-only and marked
+ * for dirty logging at the same time. The expected result is that
+ * for writes there should be no write in the dirty log. The
+ * readonly handling is the same as if the memslot was not marked
+ * for dirty logging: writes with a syndrome result in an MMIO
+ * exit, and writes with no syndrome result in a failed vcpu run.
+ */
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_read64, 0, 0,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_ld_preidx, 0, 0,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_at, 0, 0,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_exec, 0, 0,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_write64, mmio_on_test_gpa_handler,
+ 1, guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_dc_zva,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_cas,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_DIRTY_LOG(guest_st_preidx,
+ guest_check_no_write_in_dirty_log),
+
+ /*
+ * The PT and data regions are both read-only and punched with
+ * holes tracked with userfaultfd. The expected result is the
+ * union of both userfaultfd and read-only behaviors. For example,
+ * write accesses result in a userfaultfd write fault and an MMIO
+ * exit. Writes with no syndrome result in a failed vcpu run and
+ * no userfaultfd write fault. Reads result in userfaultfd getting
+ * triggered.
+ */
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(guest_read64, 0, 0, uffd_data_handler, 2),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(guest_ld_preidx, 0, 0, uffd_data_handler, 2),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(guest_at, 0, 0, uffd_no_handler, 1),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(guest_exec, 0, 0, uffd_data_handler, 2),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_AND_UFFD(guest_write64, mmio_on_test_gpa_handler, 1,
+ uffd_data_handler, 2),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_UFFD(guest_cas, uffd_data_handler, 2),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_UFFD(guest_dc_zva, uffd_no_handler, 1),
+ TEST_RO_MEMSLOT_NO_SYNDROME_AND_UFFD(guest_st_preidx, uffd_no_handler, 1),
+
+ { 0 }
+};
+
+static void for_each_test_and_guest_mode(enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type)
+{
+ struct test_desc *t;
+
+ for (t = &tests[0]; t->name; t++) {
+ if (t->skip)
+ continue;
+
+ struct test_params p = {
+ .src_type = src_type,
+ .test_desc = t,
+ };
+
+ for_each_guest_mode(run_test, &p);
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type;
+ int opt;
+
+ src_type = DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hm:s:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'm':
+ guest_modes_cmdline(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ src_type = parse_backing_src_type(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for_each_test_and_guest_mode(src_type);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/psci_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/psci_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9b004905d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/psci_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * psci_test - Tests relating to KVM's PSCI implementation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This test includes:
+ * - A regression test for a race between KVM servicing the PSCI CPU_ON call
+ * and userspace reading the targeted vCPU's registers.
+ * - A test for KVM's handling of PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND and the associated
+ * KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SUSPEND UAPI.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <linux/psci.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#define CPU_ON_ENTRY_ADDR 0xfeedf00dul
+#define CPU_ON_CONTEXT_ID 0xdeadc0deul
+
+static uint64_t psci_cpu_on(uint64_t target_cpu, uint64_t entry_addr,
+ uint64_t context_id)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ smccc_hvc(PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON, target_cpu, entry_addr, context_id,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t psci_affinity_info(uint64_t target_affinity,
+ uint64_t lowest_affinity_level)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ smccc_hvc(PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO, target_affinity, lowest_affinity_level,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t psci_system_suspend(uint64_t entry_addr, uint64_t context_id)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ smccc_hvc(PSCI_1_0_FN64_SYSTEM_SUSPEND, entry_addr, context_id,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t psci_features(uint32_t func_id)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ smccc_hvc(PSCI_1_0_FN_PSCI_FEATURES, func_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+static void vcpu_power_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_mp_state mp_state = {
+ .mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED,
+ };
+
+ vcpu_mp_state_set(vcpu, &mp_state);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *setup_vm(void *guest_code, struct kvm_vcpu **source,
+ struct kvm_vcpu **target)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init init;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create(2);
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET, &init);
+ init.features[0] |= (1 << KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2);
+
+ *source = aarch64_vcpu_add(vm, 0, &init, guest_code);
+ *target = aarch64_vcpu_add(vm, 1, &init, guest_code);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ if (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_ABORT)
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+}
+
+static void assert_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint64_t obs_pc, obs_x0;
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, ARM64_CORE_REG(regs.pc), &obs_pc);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, ARM64_CORE_REG(regs.regs[0]), &obs_x0);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(obs_pc == CPU_ON_ENTRY_ADDR,
+ "unexpected target cpu pc: %lx (expected: %lx)",
+ obs_pc, CPU_ON_ENTRY_ADDR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(obs_x0 == CPU_ON_CONTEXT_ID,
+ "unexpected target context id: %lx (expected: %lx)",
+ obs_x0, CPU_ON_CONTEXT_ID);
+}
+
+static void guest_test_cpu_on(uint64_t target_cpu)
+{
+ uint64_t target_state;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!psci_cpu_on(target_cpu, CPU_ON_ENTRY_ADDR, CPU_ON_CONTEXT_ID));
+
+ do {
+ target_state = psci_affinity_info(target_cpu, 0);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT((target_state == PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_ON) ||
+ (target_state == PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_OFF));
+ } while (target_state != PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_ON);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void host_test_cpu_on(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *source, *target;
+ uint64_t target_mpidr;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vm = setup_vm(guest_test_cpu_on, &source, &target);
+
+ /*
+ * make sure the target is already off when executing the test.
+ */
+ vcpu_power_off(target);
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(target, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_MPIDR_EL1), &target_mpidr);
+ vcpu_args_set(source, 1, target_mpidr & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK);
+ enter_guest(source);
+
+ if (get_ucall(source, &uc) != UCALL_DONE)
+ TEST_FAIL("Unhandled ucall: %lu", uc.cmd);
+
+ assert_vcpu_reset(target);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void guest_test_system_suspend(void)
+{
+ uint64_t ret;
+
+ /* assert that SYSTEM_SUSPEND is discoverable */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!psci_features(PSCI_1_0_FN_SYSTEM_SUSPEND));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!psci_features(PSCI_1_0_FN64_SYSTEM_SUSPEND));
+
+ ret = psci_system_suspend(CPU_ON_ENTRY_ADDR, CPU_ON_CONTEXT_ID);
+ GUEST_SYNC(ret);
+}
+
+static void host_test_system_suspend(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *source, *target;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = setup_vm(guest_test_system_suspend, &source, &target);
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_ARM_SYSTEM_SUSPEND, 0);
+
+ vcpu_power_off(target);
+ run = source->run;
+
+ enter_guest(source);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(source, KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->system_event.type == KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SUSPEND,
+ "Unhandled system event: %u (expected: %u)",
+ run->system_event.type, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SUSPEND);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_ARM_SYSTEM_SUSPEND));
+
+ host_test_cpu_on();
+ host_test_system_suspend();
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/smccc_filter.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/smccc_filter.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f4ceae9c89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/smccc_filter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * smccc_filter - Tests for the SMCCC filter UAPI.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Google LLC
+ *
+ * This test includes:
+ * - Tests that the UAPI constraints are upheld by KVM. For example, userspace
+ * is prevented from filtering the architecture range of SMCCC calls.
+ * - Test that the filter actions (DENIED, FWD_TO_USER) work as intended.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <linux/psci.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+enum smccc_conduit {
+ HVC_INSN,
+ SMC_INSN,
+};
+
+#define for_each_conduit(conduit) \
+ for (conduit = HVC_INSN; conduit <= SMC_INSN; conduit++)
+
+static void guest_main(uint32_t func_id, enum smccc_conduit conduit)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ if (conduit == SMC_INSN)
+ smccc_smc(func_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+ else
+ smccc_hvc(func_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(res.a0);
+}
+
+static int __set_smccc_filter(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t start, uint32_t nr_functions,
+ enum kvm_smccc_filter_action action)
+{
+ struct kvm_smccc_filter filter = {
+ .base = start,
+ .nr_functions = nr_functions,
+ .action = action,
+ };
+
+ return __kvm_device_attr_set(vm->fd, KVM_ARM_VM_SMCCC_CTRL,
+ KVM_ARM_VM_SMCCC_FILTER, &filter);
+}
+
+static void set_smccc_filter(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t start, uint32_t nr_functions,
+ enum kvm_smccc_filter_action action)
+{
+ int ret = __set_smccc_filter(vm, start, nr_functions, action);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "failed to configure SMCCC filter: %d", ret);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *setup_vm(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init init;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create(1);
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET, &init);
+
+ /*
+ * Enable in-kernel emulation of PSCI to ensure that calls are denied
+ * due to the SMCCC filter, not because of KVM.
+ */
+ init.features[0] |= (1 << KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2);
+
+ *vcpu = aarch64_vcpu_add(vm, 0, &init, guest_main);
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void test_pad_must_be_zero(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = setup_vm(&vcpu);
+ struct kvm_smccc_filter filter = {
+ .base = PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION,
+ .nr_functions = 1,
+ .action = KVM_SMCCC_FILTER_DENY,
+ .pad = { -1 },
+ };
+ int r;
+
+ r = __kvm_device_attr_set(vm->fd, KVM_ARM_VM_SMCCC_CTRL,
+ KVM_ARM_VM_SMCCC_FILTER, &filter);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Setting filter with nonzero padding should return EINVAL");
+}
+
+/* Ensure that userspace cannot filter the Arm Architecture SMCCC range */
+static void test_filter_reserved_range(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = setup_vm(&vcpu);
+ uint32_t smc64_fn;
+ int r;
+
+ r = __set_smccc_filter(vm, ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1,
+ 1, KVM_SMCCC_FILTER_DENY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r < 0 && errno == EEXIST,
+ "Attempt to filter reserved range should return EEXIST");
+
+ smc64_fn = ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64,
+ 0, 0);
+
+ r = __set_smccc_filter(vm, smc64_fn, 1, KVM_SMCCC_FILTER_DENY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r < 0 && errno == EEXIST,
+ "Attempt to filter reserved range should return EEXIST");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void test_invalid_nr_functions(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = setup_vm(&vcpu);
+ int r;
+
+ r = __set_smccc_filter(vm, PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON, 0, KVM_SMCCC_FILTER_DENY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Attempt to filter 0 functions should return EINVAL");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void test_overflow_nr_functions(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = setup_vm(&vcpu);
+ int r;
+
+ r = __set_smccc_filter(vm, ~0, ~0, KVM_SMCCC_FILTER_DENY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Attempt to overflow filter range should return EINVAL");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void test_reserved_action(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = setup_vm(&vcpu);
+ int r;
+
+ r = __set_smccc_filter(vm, PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON, 1, -1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Attempt to use reserved filter action should return EINVAL");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+
+/* Test that overlapping configurations of the SMCCC filter are rejected */
+static void test_filter_overlap(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = setup_vm(&vcpu);
+ int r;
+
+ set_smccc_filter(vm, PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON, 1, KVM_SMCCC_FILTER_DENY);
+
+ r = __set_smccc_filter(vm, PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON, 1, KVM_SMCCC_FILTER_DENY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r < 0 && errno == EEXIST,
+ "Attempt to filter already configured range should return EEXIST");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void expect_call_denied(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ if (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) != UCALL_SYNC)
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected ucall: %lu\n", uc.cmd);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+ "Unexpected SMCCC return code: %lu", uc.args[1]);
+}
+
+/* Denied SMCCC calls have a return code of SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED */
+static void test_filter_denied(void)
+{
+ enum smccc_conduit conduit;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ for_each_conduit(conduit) {
+ vm = setup_vm(&vcpu);
+
+ set_smccc_filter(vm, PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION, 1, KVM_SMCCC_FILTER_DENY);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 2, PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION, conduit);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ expect_call_denied(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ }
+}
+
+static void expect_call_fwd_to_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t func_id,
+ enum smccc_conduit conduit)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL,
+ "Unexpected exit reason: %u", run->exit_reason);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->hypercall.nr == func_id,
+ "Unexpected SMCCC function: %llu", run->hypercall.nr);
+
+ if (conduit == SMC_INSN)
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->hypercall.flags & KVM_HYPERCALL_EXIT_SMC,
+ "KVM_HYPERCALL_EXIT_SMC is not set");
+ else
+ TEST_ASSERT(!(run->hypercall.flags & KVM_HYPERCALL_EXIT_SMC),
+ "KVM_HYPERCALL_EXIT_SMC is set");
+}
+
+/* SMCCC calls forwarded to userspace cause KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL exits */
+static void test_filter_fwd_to_user(void)
+{
+ enum smccc_conduit conduit;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ for_each_conduit(conduit) {
+ vm = setup_vm(&vcpu);
+
+ set_smccc_filter(vm, PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION, 1, KVM_SMCCC_FILTER_FWD_TO_USER);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 2, PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION, conduit);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ expect_call_fwd_to_user(vcpu, PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION, conduit);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool kvm_supports_smccc_filter(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vm_create_barebones();
+ int r;
+
+ r = __kvm_has_device_attr(vm->fd, KVM_ARM_VM_SMCCC_CTRL, KVM_ARM_VM_SMCCC_FILTER);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return !r;
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_supports_smccc_filter());
+
+ test_pad_must_be_zero();
+ test_invalid_nr_functions();
+ test_overflow_nr_functions();
+ test_reserved_action();
+ test_filter_reserved_range();
+ test_filter_overlap();
+ test_filter_denied();
+ test_filter_fwd_to_user();
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vcpu_width_config.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vcpu_width_config.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..80b74c6f15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vcpu_width_config.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * vcpu_width_config - Test KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT() with KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This is a test that ensures that non-mixed-width vCPUs (all 64bit vCPUs
+ * or all 32bit vcPUs) can be configured and mixed-width vCPUs cannot be
+ * configured.
+ */
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Add a vCPU, run KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT with @init0, and then
+ * add another vCPU, and run KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT with @init1.
+ */
+static int add_init_2vcpus(struct kvm_vcpu_init *init0,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init *init1)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu0, *vcpu1;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int ret;
+
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+
+ vcpu0 = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0);
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu0, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init0);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_exit;
+
+ vcpu1 = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, 1);
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu1, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init1);
+
+free_exit:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add two vCPUs, then run KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT for one vCPU with @init0,
+ * and run KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT for another vCPU with @init1.
+ */
+static int add_2vcpus_init_2vcpus(struct kvm_vcpu_init *init0,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init *init1)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu0, *vcpu1;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int ret;
+
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+
+ vcpu0 = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0);
+ vcpu1 = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, 1);
+
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu0, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init0);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_exit;
+
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu1, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init1);
+
+free_exit:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tests that two 64bit vCPUs can be configured, two 32bit vCPUs can be
+ * configured, and two mixed-width vCPUs cannot be configured.
+ * Each of those three cases, configure vCPUs in two different orders.
+ * The one is running KVM_CREATE_VCPU for 2 vCPUs, and then running
+ * KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT for them.
+ * The other is running KVM_CREATE_VCPU and KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT for a vCPU,
+ * and then run those commands for another vCPU.
+ */
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init init0, init1;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int ret;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_ARM_EL1_32BIT));
+
+ /* Get the preferred target type and copy that to init1 for later use */
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET, &init0);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ init1 = init0;
+
+ /* Test with 64bit vCPUs */
+ ret = add_init_2vcpus(&init0, &init0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0,
+ "Configuring 64bit EL1 vCPUs failed unexpectedly");
+ ret = add_2vcpus_init_2vcpus(&init0, &init0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0,
+ "Configuring 64bit EL1 vCPUs failed unexpectedly");
+
+ /* Test with 32bit vCPUs */
+ init0.features[0] = (1 << KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT);
+ ret = add_init_2vcpus(&init0, &init0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0,
+ "Configuring 32bit EL1 vCPUs failed unexpectedly");
+ ret = add_2vcpus_init_2vcpus(&init0, &init0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0,
+ "Configuring 32bit EL1 vCPUs failed unexpectedly");
+
+ /* Test with mixed-width vCPUs */
+ init0.features[0] = 0;
+ init1.features[0] = (1 << KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT);
+ ret = add_init_2vcpus(&init0, &init1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret != 0,
+ "Configuring mixed-width vCPUs worked unexpectedly");
+ ret = add_2vcpus_init_2vcpus(&init0, &init1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret != 0,
+ "Configuring mixed-width vCPUs worked unexpectedly");
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_init.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_init.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eef816b809
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,716 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * vgic init sequence tests
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vgic.h"
+
+#define NR_VCPUS 4
+
+#define REG_OFFSET(vcpu, offset) (((uint64_t)vcpu << 32) | offset)
+
+#define GICR_TYPER 0x8
+
+#define VGIC_DEV_IS_V2(_d) ((_d) == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
+#define VGIC_DEV_IS_V3(_d) ((_d) == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
+
+struct vm_gic {
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int gic_fd;
+ uint32_t gic_dev_type;
+};
+
+static uint64_t max_phys_size;
+
+/*
+ * Helpers to access a redistributor register and verify the ioctl() failed or
+ * succeeded as expected, and provided the correct value on success.
+ */
+static void v3_redist_reg_get_errno(int gicv3_fd, int vcpu, int offset,
+ int want, const char *msg)
+{
+ uint32_t ignored_val;
+ int ret = __kvm_device_attr_get(gicv3_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS,
+ REG_OFFSET(vcpu, offset), &ignored_val);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == want, "%s; want errno = %d", msg, want);
+}
+
+static void v3_redist_reg_get(int gicv3_fd, int vcpu, int offset, uint32_t want,
+ const char *msg)
+{
+ uint32_t val;
+
+ kvm_device_attr_get(gicv3_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS,
+ REG_OFFSET(vcpu, offset), &val);
+ TEST_ASSERT(val == want, "%s; want '0x%x', got '0x%x'", msg, want, val);
+}
+
+/* dummy guest code */
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+ GUEST_SYNC(2);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+/* we don't want to assert on run execution, hence that helper */
+static int run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return __vcpu_run(vcpu) ? -errno : 0;
+}
+
+static struct vm_gic vm_gic_create_with_vcpus(uint32_t gic_dev_type,
+ uint32_t nr_vcpus,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[])
+{
+ struct vm_gic v;
+
+ v.gic_dev_type = gic_dev_type;
+ v.vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(nr_vcpus, guest_code, vcpus);
+ v.gic_fd = kvm_create_device(v.vm, gic_dev_type);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static void vm_gic_destroy(struct vm_gic *v)
+{
+ close(v->gic_fd);
+ kvm_vm_free(v->vm);
+}
+
+struct vgic_region_attr {
+ uint64_t attr;
+ uint64_t size;
+ uint64_t alignment;
+};
+
+struct vgic_region_attr gic_v3_dist_region = {
+ .attr = KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST,
+ .size = 0x10000,
+ .alignment = 0x10000,
+};
+
+struct vgic_region_attr gic_v3_redist_region = {
+ .attr = KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST,
+ .size = NR_VCPUS * 0x20000,
+ .alignment = 0x10000,
+};
+
+struct vgic_region_attr gic_v2_dist_region = {
+ .attr = KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST,
+ .size = 0x1000,
+ .alignment = 0x1000,
+};
+
+struct vgic_region_attr gic_v2_cpu_region = {
+ .attr = KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU,
+ .size = 0x2000,
+ .alignment = 0x1000,
+};
+
+/**
+ * Helper routine that performs KVM device tests in general. Eventually the
+ * ARM_VGIC (GICv2 or GICv3) device gets created with an overlapping
+ * DIST/REDIST (or DIST/CPUIF for GICv2). Assumption is 4 vcpus are going to be
+ * used hence the overlap. In the case of GICv3, A RDIST region is set at @0x0
+ * and a DIST region is set @0x70000. The GICv2 case sets a CPUIF @0x0 and a
+ * DIST region @0x1000.
+ */
+static void subtest_dist_rdist(struct vm_gic *v)
+{
+ int ret;
+ uint64_t addr;
+ struct vgic_region_attr rdist; /* CPU interface in GICv2*/
+ struct vgic_region_attr dist;
+
+ rdist = VGIC_DEV_IS_V3(v->gic_dev_type) ? gic_v3_redist_region
+ : gic_v2_cpu_region;
+ dist = VGIC_DEV_IS_V3(v->gic_dev_type) ? gic_v3_dist_region
+ : gic_v2_dist_region;
+
+ /* Check existing group/attributes */
+ kvm_has_device_attr(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR, dist.attr);
+
+ kvm_has_device_attr(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR, rdist.attr);
+
+ /* check non existing attribute */
+ ret = __kvm_has_device_attr(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR, -1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == ENXIO, "attribute not supported");
+
+ /* misaligned DIST and REDIST address settings */
+ addr = dist.alignment / 0x10;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ dist.attr, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL, "GIC dist base not aligned");
+
+ addr = rdist.alignment / 0x10;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ rdist.attr, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL, "GIC redist/cpu base not aligned");
+
+ /* out of range address */
+ addr = max_phys_size;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ dist.attr, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == E2BIG, "dist address beyond IPA limit");
+
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ rdist.attr, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == E2BIG, "redist address beyond IPA limit");
+
+ /* Space for half a rdist (a rdist is: 2 * rdist.alignment). */
+ addr = max_phys_size - dist.alignment;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ rdist.attr, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == E2BIG,
+ "half of the redist is beyond IPA limit");
+
+ /* set REDIST base address @0x0*/
+ addr = 0x00000;
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ rdist.attr, &addr);
+
+ /* Attempt to create a second legacy redistributor region */
+ addr = 0xE0000;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ rdist.attr, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EEXIST, "GIC redist base set again");
+
+ ret = __kvm_has_device_attr(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST);
+ if (!ret) {
+ /* Attempt to mix legacy and new redistributor regions */
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(NR_VCPUS, 0x100000, 0, 0);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL,
+ "attempt to mix GICv3 REDIST and REDIST_REGION");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Set overlapping DIST / REDIST, cannot be detected here. Will be detected
+ * on first vcpu run instead.
+ */
+ addr = rdist.size - rdist.alignment;
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ dist.attr, &addr);
+}
+
+/* Test the new REDIST region API */
+static void subtest_v3_redist_regions(struct vm_gic *v)
+{
+ uint64_t addr, expected_addr;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __kvm_has_device_attr(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "Multiple redist regions advertised");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(NR_VCPUS, 0x100000, 2, 0);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL, "redist region attr value with flags != 0");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(0, 0x100000, 0, 0);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL, "redist region attr value with count== 0");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(2, 0x200000, 0, 1);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL,
+ "attempt to register the first rdist region with index != 0");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(2, 0x201000, 0, 1);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL, "rdist region with misaligned address");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(2, 0x200000, 0, 0);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(2, 0x200000, 0, 1);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL, "register an rdist region with already used index");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(1, 0x210000, 0, 2);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL,
+ "register an rdist region overlapping with another one");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(1, 0x240000, 0, 2);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL, "register redist region with index not +1");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(1, 0x240000, 0, 1);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(1, max_phys_size, 0, 2);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == E2BIG,
+ "register redist region with base address beyond IPA range");
+
+ /* The last redist is above the pa range. */
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(2, max_phys_size - 0x30000, 0, 2);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == E2BIG,
+ "register redist region with top address beyond IPA range");
+
+ addr = 0x260000;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Mix KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST and REDIST_REGION");
+
+ /*
+ * Now there are 2 redist regions:
+ * region 0 @ 0x200000 2 redists
+ * region 1 @ 0x240000 1 redist
+ * Attempt to read their characteristics
+ */
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(0, 0, 0, 0);
+ expected_addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(2, 0x200000, 0, 0);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_get(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret && addr == expected_addr, "read characteristics of region #0");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(0, 0, 0, 1);
+ expected_addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(1, 0x240000, 0, 1);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_get(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret && addr == expected_addr, "read characteristics of region #1");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(0, 0, 0, 2);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_get(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == ENOENT, "read characteristics of non existing region");
+
+ addr = 0x260000;
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST, &addr);
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(1, 0x260000, 0, 2);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v->gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL, "register redist region colliding with dist");
+}
+
+/*
+ * VGIC KVM device is created and initialized before the secondary CPUs
+ * get created
+ */
+static void test_vgic_then_vcpus(uint32_t gic_dev_type)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS];
+ struct vm_gic v;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ v = vm_gic_create_with_vcpus(gic_dev_type, 1, vcpus);
+
+ subtest_dist_rdist(&v);
+
+ /* Add the rest of the VCPUs */
+ for (i = 1; i < NR_VCPUS; ++i)
+ vcpus[i] = vm_vcpu_add(v.vm, i, guest_code);
+
+ ret = run_vcpu(vcpus[3]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -EINVAL, "dist/rdist overlap detected on 1st vcpu run");
+
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+}
+
+/* All the VCPUs are created before the VGIC KVM device gets initialized */
+static void test_vcpus_then_vgic(uint32_t gic_dev_type)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS];
+ struct vm_gic v;
+ int ret;
+
+ v = vm_gic_create_with_vcpus(gic_dev_type, NR_VCPUS, vcpus);
+
+ subtest_dist_rdist(&v);
+
+ ret = run_vcpu(vcpus[3]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -EINVAL, "dist/rdist overlap detected on 1st vcpu run");
+
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+}
+
+static void test_v3_new_redist_regions(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS];
+ void *dummy = NULL;
+ struct vm_gic v;
+ uint64_t addr;
+ int ret;
+
+ v = vm_gic_create_with_vcpus(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3, NR_VCPUS, vcpus);
+ subtest_v3_redist_regions(&v);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
+ KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT, NULL);
+
+ ret = run_vcpu(vcpus[3]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -ENXIO, "running without sufficient number of rdists");
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+
+ /* step2 */
+
+ v = vm_gic_create_with_vcpus(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3, NR_VCPUS, vcpus);
+ subtest_v3_redist_regions(&v);
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(1, 0x280000, 0, 2);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+
+ ret = run_vcpu(vcpus[3]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -EBUSY, "running without vgic explicit init");
+
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+
+ /* step 3 */
+
+ v = vm_gic_create_with_vcpus(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3, NR_VCPUS, vcpus);
+ subtest_v3_redist_regions(&v);
+
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, dummy);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EFAULT,
+ "register a third region allowing to cover the 4 vcpus");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(1, 0x280000, 0, 2);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
+ KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT, NULL);
+
+ ret = run_vcpu(vcpus[3]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "vcpu run");
+
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+}
+
+static void test_v3_typer_accesses(void)
+{
+ struct vm_gic v;
+ uint64_t addr;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ v.vm = vm_create(NR_VCPUS);
+ (void)vm_vcpu_add(v.vm, 0, guest_code);
+
+ v.gic_fd = kvm_create_device(v.vm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
+
+ (void)vm_vcpu_add(v.vm, 3, guest_code);
+
+ v3_redist_reg_get_errno(v.gic_fd, 1, GICR_TYPER, EINVAL,
+ "attempting to read GICR_TYPER of non created vcpu");
+
+ (void)vm_vcpu_add(v.vm, 1, guest_code);
+
+ v3_redist_reg_get_errno(v.gic_fd, 1, GICR_TYPER, EBUSY,
+ "read GICR_TYPER before GIC initialized");
+
+ (void)vm_vcpu_add(v.vm, 2, guest_code);
+
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
+ KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_VCPUS ; i++) {
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, i, GICR_TYPER, i * 0x100,
+ "read GICR_TYPER before rdist region setting");
+ }
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(2, 0x200000, 0, 0);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+
+ /* The 2 first rdists should be put there (vcpu 0 and 3) */
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 0, GICR_TYPER, 0x0, "read typer of rdist #0");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 3, GICR_TYPER, 0x310, "read typer of rdist #1");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(10, 0x100000, 0, 1);
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL, "collision with previous rdist region");
+
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 1, GICR_TYPER, 0x100,
+ "no redist region attached to vcpu #1 yet, last cannot be returned");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 2, GICR_TYPER, 0x200,
+ "no redist region attached to vcpu #2, last cannot be returned");
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(10, 0x20000, 0, 1);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 1, GICR_TYPER, 0x100, "read typer of rdist #1");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 2, GICR_TYPER, 0x210,
+ "read typer of rdist #1, last properly returned");
+
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+}
+
+static struct vm_gic vm_gic_v3_create_with_vcpuids(int nr_vcpus,
+ uint32_t vcpuids[])
+{
+ struct vm_gic v;
+ int i;
+
+ v.vm = vm_create(nr_vcpus);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
+ vm_vcpu_add(v.vm, vcpuids[i], guest_code);
+
+ v.gic_fd = kvm_create_device(v.vm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Test GICR_TYPER last bit with new redist regions
+ * rdist regions #1 and #2 are contiguous
+ * rdist region #0 @0x100000 2 rdist capacity
+ * rdists: 0, 3 (Last)
+ * rdist region #1 @0x240000 2 rdist capacity
+ * rdists: 5, 4 (Last)
+ * rdist region #2 @0x200000 2 rdist capacity
+ * rdists: 1, 2
+ */
+static void test_v3_last_bit_redist_regions(void)
+{
+ uint32_t vcpuids[] = { 0, 3, 5, 4, 1, 2 };
+ struct vm_gic v;
+ uint64_t addr;
+
+ v = vm_gic_v3_create_with_vcpuids(ARRAY_SIZE(vcpuids), vcpuids);
+
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
+ KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT, NULL);
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(2, 0x100000, 0, 0);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(2, 0x240000, 0, 1);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+
+ addr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(2, 0x200000, 0, 2);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &addr);
+
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 0, GICR_TYPER, 0x000, "read typer of rdist #0");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 1, GICR_TYPER, 0x100, "read typer of rdist #1");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 2, GICR_TYPER, 0x200, "read typer of rdist #2");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 3, GICR_TYPER, 0x310, "read typer of rdist #3");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 5, GICR_TYPER, 0x500, "read typer of rdist #5");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 4, GICR_TYPER, 0x410, "read typer of rdist #4");
+
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+}
+
+/* Test last bit with legacy region */
+static void test_v3_last_bit_single_rdist(void)
+{
+ uint32_t vcpuids[] = { 0, 3, 5, 4, 1, 2 };
+ struct vm_gic v;
+ uint64_t addr;
+
+ v = vm_gic_v3_create_with_vcpuids(ARRAY_SIZE(vcpuids), vcpuids);
+
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
+ KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT, NULL);
+
+ addr = 0x10000;
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST, &addr);
+
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 0, GICR_TYPER, 0x000, "read typer of rdist #0");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 3, GICR_TYPER, 0x300, "read typer of rdist #1");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 5, GICR_TYPER, 0x500, "read typer of rdist #2");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 1, GICR_TYPER, 0x100, "read typer of rdist #3");
+ v3_redist_reg_get(v.gic_fd, 2, GICR_TYPER, 0x210, "read typer of rdist #3");
+
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+}
+
+/* Uses the legacy REDIST region API. */
+static void test_v3_redist_ipa_range_check_at_vcpu_run(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS];
+ struct vm_gic v;
+ int ret, i;
+ uint64_t addr;
+
+ v = vm_gic_create_with_vcpus(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3, 1, vcpus);
+
+ /* Set space for 3 redists, we have 1 vcpu, so this succeeds. */
+ addr = max_phys_size - (3 * 2 * 0x10000);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST, &addr);
+
+ addr = 0x00000;
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST, &addr);
+
+ /* Add the rest of the VCPUs */
+ for (i = 1; i < NR_VCPUS; ++i)
+ vcpus[i] = vm_vcpu_add(v.vm, i, guest_code);
+
+ kvm_device_attr_set(v.gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
+ KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT, NULL);
+
+ /* Attempt to run a vcpu without enough redist space. */
+ ret = run_vcpu(vcpus[2]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL,
+ "redist base+size above PA range detected on 1st vcpu run");
+
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+}
+
+static void test_v3_its_region(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS];
+ struct vm_gic v;
+ uint64_t addr;
+ int its_fd, ret;
+
+ v = vm_gic_create_with_vcpus(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3, NR_VCPUS, vcpus);
+ its_fd = kvm_create_device(v.vm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_ITS);
+
+ addr = 0x401000;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(its_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_ITS_ADDR_TYPE, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EINVAL,
+ "ITS region with misaligned address");
+
+ addr = max_phys_size;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(its_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_ITS_ADDR_TYPE, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == E2BIG,
+ "register ITS region with base address beyond IPA range");
+
+ addr = max_phys_size - 0x10000;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(its_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_ITS_ADDR_TYPE, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == E2BIG,
+ "Half of ITS region is beyond IPA range");
+
+ /* This one succeeds setting the ITS base */
+ addr = 0x400000;
+ kvm_device_attr_set(its_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_ITS_ADDR_TYPE, &addr);
+
+ addr = 0x300000;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(its_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_ITS_ADDR_TYPE, &addr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == EEXIST, "ITS base set again");
+
+ close(its_fd);
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 0 if it's possible to create GIC device of a given type (V2 or V3).
+ */
+int test_kvm_device(uint32_t gic_dev_type)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS];
+ struct vm_gic v;
+ uint32_t other;
+ int ret;
+
+ v.vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(NR_VCPUS, guest_code, vcpus);
+
+ /* try to create a non existing KVM device */
+ ret = __kvm_test_create_device(v.vm, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret && errno == ENODEV, "unsupported device");
+
+ /* trial mode */
+ ret = __kvm_test_create_device(v.vm, gic_dev_type);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ v.gic_fd = kvm_create_device(v.vm, gic_dev_type);
+
+ ret = __kvm_create_device(v.vm, gic_dev_type);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret < 0 && errno == EEXIST, "create GIC device twice");
+
+ /* try to create the other gic_dev_type */
+ other = VGIC_DEV_IS_V2(gic_dev_type) ? KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3
+ : KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2;
+
+ if (!__kvm_test_create_device(v.vm, other)) {
+ ret = __kvm_create_device(v.vm, other);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret < 0 && (errno == EINVAL || errno == EEXIST),
+ "create GIC device while other version exists");
+ }
+
+ vm_gic_destroy(&v);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void run_tests(uint32_t gic_dev_type)
+{
+ test_vcpus_then_vgic(gic_dev_type);
+ test_vgic_then_vcpus(gic_dev_type);
+
+ if (VGIC_DEV_IS_V3(gic_dev_type)) {
+ test_v3_new_redist_regions();
+ test_v3_typer_accesses();
+ test_v3_last_bit_redist_regions();
+ test_v3_last_bit_single_rdist();
+ test_v3_redist_ipa_range_check_at_vcpu_run();
+ test_v3_its_region();
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int ac, char **av)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int pa_bits;
+ int cnt_impl = 0;
+
+ pa_bits = vm_guest_mode_params[VM_MODE_DEFAULT].pa_bits;
+ max_phys_size = 1ULL << pa_bits;
+
+ ret = test_kvm_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
+ if (!ret) {
+ pr_info("Running GIC_v3 tests.\n");
+ run_tests(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
+ cnt_impl++;
+ }
+
+ ret = test_kvm_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
+ if (!ret) {
+ pr_info("Running GIC_v2 tests.\n");
+ run_tests(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
+ cnt_impl++;
+ }
+
+ if (!cnt_impl) {
+ print_skip("No GICv2 nor GICv3 support");
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_irq.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2e64b4856e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/vgic_irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,855 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * vgic_irq.c - Test userspace injection of IRQs
+ *
+ * This test validates the injection of IRQs from userspace using various
+ * methods (e.g., KVM_IRQ_LINE) and modes (e.g., EOI). The guest "asks" the
+ * host to inject a specific intid via a GUEST_SYNC call, and then checks that
+ * it received it.
+ */
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "gic.h"
+#include "gic_v3.h"
+#include "vgic.h"
+
+#define GICD_BASE_GPA 0x08000000ULL
+#define GICR_BASE_GPA 0x080A0000ULL
+
+/*
+ * Stores the user specified args; it's passed to the guest and to every test
+ * function.
+ */
+struct test_args {
+ uint32_t nr_irqs; /* number of KVM supported IRQs. */
+ bool eoi_split; /* 1 is eoir+dir, 0 is eoir only */
+ bool level_sensitive; /* 1 is level, 0 is edge */
+ int kvm_max_routes; /* output of KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING */
+ bool kvm_supports_irqfd; /* output of KVM_CAP_IRQFD */
+};
+
+/*
+ * KVM implements 32 priority levels:
+ * 0x00 (highest priority) - 0xF8 (lowest priority), in steps of 8
+ *
+ * Note that these macros will still be correct in the case that KVM implements
+ * more priority levels. Also note that 32 is the minimum for GICv3 and GICv2.
+ */
+#define KVM_NUM_PRIOS 32
+#define KVM_PRIO_SHIFT 3 /* steps of 8 = 1 << 3 */
+#define KVM_PRIO_STEPS (1 << KVM_PRIO_SHIFT) /* 8 */
+#define LOWEST_PRIO (KVM_NUM_PRIOS - 1)
+#define CPU_PRIO_MASK (LOWEST_PRIO << KVM_PRIO_SHIFT) /* 0xf8 */
+#define IRQ_DEFAULT_PRIO (LOWEST_PRIO - 1)
+#define IRQ_DEFAULT_PRIO_REG (IRQ_DEFAULT_PRIO << KVM_PRIO_SHIFT) /* 0xf0 */
+
+static void *dist = (void *)GICD_BASE_GPA;
+static void *redist = (void *)GICR_BASE_GPA;
+
+/*
+ * The kvm_inject_* utilities are used by the guest to ask the host to inject
+ * interrupts (e.g., using the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl).
+ */
+
+typedef enum {
+ KVM_INJECT_EDGE_IRQ_LINE = 1,
+ KVM_SET_IRQ_LINE,
+ KVM_SET_IRQ_LINE_HIGH,
+ KVM_SET_LEVEL_INFO_HIGH,
+ KVM_INJECT_IRQFD,
+ KVM_WRITE_ISPENDR,
+ KVM_WRITE_ISACTIVER,
+} kvm_inject_cmd;
+
+struct kvm_inject_args {
+ kvm_inject_cmd cmd;
+ uint32_t first_intid;
+ uint32_t num;
+ int level;
+ bool expect_failure;
+};
+
+/* Used on the guest side to perform the hypercall. */
+static void kvm_inject_call(kvm_inject_cmd cmd, uint32_t first_intid,
+ uint32_t num, int level, bool expect_failure);
+
+/* Used on the host side to get the hypercall info. */
+static void kvm_inject_get_call(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct ucall *uc,
+ struct kvm_inject_args *args);
+
+#define _KVM_INJECT_MULTI(cmd, intid, num, expect_failure) \
+ kvm_inject_call(cmd, intid, num, -1 /* not used */, expect_failure)
+
+#define KVM_INJECT_MULTI(cmd, intid, num) \
+ _KVM_INJECT_MULTI(cmd, intid, num, false)
+
+#define _KVM_INJECT(cmd, intid, expect_failure) \
+ _KVM_INJECT_MULTI(cmd, intid, 1, expect_failure)
+
+#define KVM_INJECT(cmd, intid) \
+ _KVM_INJECT_MULTI(cmd, intid, 1, false)
+
+#define KVM_ACTIVATE(cmd, intid) \
+ kvm_inject_call(cmd, intid, 1, 1, false);
+
+struct kvm_inject_desc {
+ kvm_inject_cmd cmd;
+ /* can inject PPIs, PPIs, and/or SPIs. */
+ bool sgi, ppi, spi;
+};
+
+static struct kvm_inject_desc inject_edge_fns[] = {
+ /* sgi ppi spi */
+ { KVM_INJECT_EDGE_IRQ_LINE, false, false, true },
+ { KVM_INJECT_IRQFD, false, false, true },
+ { KVM_WRITE_ISPENDR, true, false, true },
+ { 0, },
+};
+
+static struct kvm_inject_desc inject_level_fns[] = {
+ /* sgi ppi spi */
+ { KVM_SET_IRQ_LINE_HIGH, false, true, true },
+ { KVM_SET_LEVEL_INFO_HIGH, false, true, true },
+ { KVM_INJECT_IRQFD, false, false, true },
+ { KVM_WRITE_ISPENDR, false, true, true },
+ { 0, },
+};
+
+static struct kvm_inject_desc set_active_fns[] = {
+ /* sgi ppi spi */
+ { KVM_WRITE_ISACTIVER, true, true, true },
+ { 0, },
+};
+
+#define for_each_inject_fn(t, f) \
+ for ((f) = (t); (f)->cmd; (f)++)
+
+#define for_each_supported_inject_fn(args, t, f) \
+ for_each_inject_fn(t, f) \
+ if ((args)->kvm_supports_irqfd || (f)->cmd != KVM_INJECT_IRQFD)
+
+#define for_each_supported_activate_fn(args, t, f) \
+ for_each_supported_inject_fn((args), (t), (f))
+
+/* Shared between the guest main thread and the IRQ handlers. */
+volatile uint64_t irq_handled;
+volatile uint32_t irqnr_received[MAX_SPI + 1];
+
+static void reset_stats(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ irq_handled = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i <= MAX_SPI; i++)
+ irqnr_received[i] = 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t gic_read_ap1r0(void)
+{
+ uint64_t reg = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ICV_AP1R0_EL1);
+
+ dsb(sy);
+ return reg;
+}
+
+static void gic_write_ap1r0(uint64_t val)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(val, SYS_ICV_AP1R0_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static void guest_set_irq_line(uint32_t intid, uint32_t level);
+
+static void guest_irq_generic_handler(bool eoi_split, bool level_sensitive)
+{
+ uint32_t intid = gic_get_and_ack_irq();
+
+ if (intid == IAR_SPURIOUS)
+ return;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_irq_get_active(intid));
+
+ if (!level_sensitive)
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!gic_irq_get_pending(intid));
+
+ if (level_sensitive)
+ guest_set_irq_line(intid, 0);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(intid < MAX_SPI);
+ irqnr_received[intid] += 1;
+ irq_handled += 1;
+
+ gic_set_eoi(intid);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(gic_read_ap1r0(), 0);
+ if (eoi_split)
+ gic_set_dir(intid);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!gic_irq_get_active(intid));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!gic_irq_get_pending(intid));
+}
+
+static void kvm_inject_call(kvm_inject_cmd cmd, uint32_t first_intid,
+ uint32_t num, int level, bool expect_failure)
+{
+ struct kvm_inject_args args = {
+ .cmd = cmd,
+ .first_intid = first_intid,
+ .num = num,
+ .level = level,
+ .expect_failure = expect_failure,
+ };
+ GUEST_SYNC(&args);
+}
+
+#define GUEST_ASSERT_IAR_EMPTY() \
+do { \
+ uint32_t _intid; \
+ _intid = gic_get_and_ack_irq(); \
+ GUEST_ASSERT(_intid == 0 || _intid == IAR_SPURIOUS); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define CAT_HELPER(a, b) a ## b
+#define CAT(a, b) CAT_HELPER(a, b)
+#define PREFIX guest_irq_handler_
+#define GUEST_IRQ_HANDLER_NAME(split, lev) CAT(PREFIX, CAT(split, lev))
+#define GENERATE_GUEST_IRQ_HANDLER(split, lev) \
+static void CAT(PREFIX, CAT(split, lev))(struct ex_regs *regs) \
+{ \
+ guest_irq_generic_handler(split, lev); \
+}
+
+GENERATE_GUEST_IRQ_HANDLER(0, 0);
+GENERATE_GUEST_IRQ_HANDLER(0, 1);
+GENERATE_GUEST_IRQ_HANDLER(1, 0);
+GENERATE_GUEST_IRQ_HANDLER(1, 1);
+
+static void (*guest_irq_handlers[2][2])(struct ex_regs *) = {
+ {GUEST_IRQ_HANDLER_NAME(0, 0), GUEST_IRQ_HANDLER_NAME(0, 1),},
+ {GUEST_IRQ_HANDLER_NAME(1, 0), GUEST_IRQ_HANDLER_NAME(1, 1),},
+};
+
+static void reset_priorities(struct test_args *args)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < args->nr_irqs; i++)
+ gic_set_priority(i, IRQ_DEFAULT_PRIO_REG);
+}
+
+static void guest_set_irq_line(uint32_t intid, uint32_t level)
+{
+ kvm_inject_call(KVM_SET_IRQ_LINE, intid, 1, level, false);
+}
+
+static void test_inject_fail(struct test_args *args,
+ uint32_t intid, kvm_inject_cmd cmd)
+{
+ reset_stats();
+
+ _KVM_INJECT(cmd, intid, true);
+ /* no IRQ to handle on entry */
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(irq_handled, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_IAR_EMPTY();
+}
+
+static void guest_inject(struct test_args *args,
+ uint32_t first_intid, uint32_t num,
+ kvm_inject_cmd cmd)
+{
+ uint32_t i;
+
+ reset_stats();
+
+ /* Cycle over all priorities to make things more interesting. */
+ for (i = first_intid; i < num + first_intid; i++)
+ gic_set_priority(i, (i % (KVM_NUM_PRIOS - 1)) << 3);
+
+ asm volatile("msr daifset, #2" : : : "memory");
+ KVM_INJECT_MULTI(cmd, first_intid, num);
+
+ while (irq_handled < num) {
+ asm volatile("wfi\n"
+ "msr daifclr, #2\n"
+ /* handle IRQ */
+ "msr daifset, #2\n"
+ : : : "memory");
+ }
+ asm volatile("msr daifclr, #2" : : : "memory");
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(irq_handled, num);
+ for (i = first_intid; i < num + first_intid; i++)
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(irqnr_received[i], 1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_IAR_EMPTY();
+
+ reset_priorities(args);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore the active state of multiple concurrent IRQs (given by
+ * concurrent_irqs). This does what a live-migration would do on the
+ * destination side assuming there are some active IRQs that were not
+ * deactivated yet.
+ */
+static void guest_restore_active(struct test_args *args,
+ uint32_t first_intid, uint32_t num,
+ kvm_inject_cmd cmd)
+{
+ uint32_t prio, intid, ap1r;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Set the priorities of the first (KVM_NUM_PRIOS - 1) IRQs
+ * in descending order, so intid+1 can preempt intid.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, prio = (num - 1) * 8; i < num; i++, prio -= 8) {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prio >= 0);
+ intid = i + first_intid;
+ gic_set_priority(intid, prio);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In a real migration, KVM would restore all GIC state before running
+ * guest code.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ intid = i + first_intid;
+ KVM_ACTIVATE(cmd, intid);
+ ap1r = gic_read_ap1r0();
+ ap1r |= 1U << i;
+ gic_write_ap1r0(ap1r);
+ }
+
+ /* This is where the "migration" would occur. */
+
+ /* finish handling the IRQs starting with the highest priority one. */
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ intid = num - i - 1 + first_intid;
+ gic_set_eoi(intid);
+ if (args->eoi_split)
+ gic_set_dir(intid);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!gic_irq_get_active(i + first_intid));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(gic_read_ap1r0(), 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_IAR_EMPTY();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Polls the IAR until it's not a spurious interrupt.
+ *
+ * This function should only be used in test_inject_preemption (with IRQs
+ * masked).
+ */
+static uint32_t wait_for_and_activate_irq(void)
+{
+ uint32_t intid;
+
+ do {
+ asm volatile("wfi" : : : "memory");
+ intid = gic_get_and_ack_irq();
+ } while (intid == IAR_SPURIOUS);
+
+ return intid;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Inject multiple concurrent IRQs (num IRQs starting at first_intid) and
+ * handle them without handling the actual exceptions. This is done by masking
+ * interrupts for the whole test.
+ */
+static void test_inject_preemption(struct test_args *args,
+ uint32_t first_intid, int num,
+ kvm_inject_cmd cmd)
+{
+ uint32_t intid, prio, step = KVM_PRIO_STEPS;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Set the priorities of the first (KVM_NUM_PRIOS - 1) IRQs
+ * in descending order, so intid+1 can preempt intid.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, prio = (num - 1) * step; i < num; i++, prio -= step) {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prio >= 0);
+ intid = i + first_intid;
+ gic_set_priority(intid, prio);
+ }
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ uint32_t tmp;
+ intid = i + first_intid;
+ KVM_INJECT(cmd, intid);
+ /* Each successive IRQ will preempt the previous one. */
+ tmp = wait_for_and_activate_irq();
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(tmp, intid);
+ if (args->level_sensitive)
+ guest_set_irq_line(intid, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* finish handling the IRQs starting with the highest priority one. */
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ intid = num - i - 1 + first_intid;
+ gic_set_eoi(intid);
+ if (args->eoi_split)
+ gic_set_dir(intid);
+ }
+
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!gic_irq_get_active(i + first_intid));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(gic_read_ap1r0(), 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_IAR_EMPTY();
+
+ reset_priorities(args);
+}
+
+static void test_injection(struct test_args *args, struct kvm_inject_desc *f)
+{
+ uint32_t nr_irqs = args->nr_irqs;
+
+ if (f->sgi) {
+ guest_inject(args, MIN_SGI, 1, f->cmd);
+ guest_inject(args, 0, 16, f->cmd);
+ }
+
+ if (f->ppi)
+ guest_inject(args, MIN_PPI, 1, f->cmd);
+
+ if (f->spi) {
+ guest_inject(args, MIN_SPI, 1, f->cmd);
+ guest_inject(args, nr_irqs - 1, 1, f->cmd);
+ guest_inject(args, MIN_SPI, nr_irqs - MIN_SPI, f->cmd);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_injection_failure(struct test_args *args,
+ struct kvm_inject_desc *f)
+{
+ uint32_t bad_intid[] = { args->nr_irqs, 1020, 1024, 1120, 5120, ~0U, };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bad_intid); i++)
+ test_inject_fail(args, bad_intid[i], f->cmd);
+}
+
+static void test_preemption(struct test_args *args, struct kvm_inject_desc *f)
+{
+ /*
+ * Test up to 4 levels of preemption. The reason is that KVM doesn't
+ * currently implement the ability to have more than the number-of-LRs
+ * number of concurrently active IRQs. The number of LRs implemented is
+ * IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED, however, it seems that most implement 4.
+ */
+ if (f->sgi)
+ test_inject_preemption(args, MIN_SGI, 4, f->cmd);
+
+ if (f->ppi)
+ test_inject_preemption(args, MIN_PPI, 4, f->cmd);
+
+ if (f->spi)
+ test_inject_preemption(args, MIN_SPI, 4, f->cmd);
+}
+
+static void test_restore_active(struct test_args *args, struct kvm_inject_desc *f)
+{
+ /* Test up to 4 active IRQs. Same reason as in test_preemption. */
+ if (f->sgi)
+ guest_restore_active(args, MIN_SGI, 4, f->cmd);
+
+ if (f->ppi)
+ guest_restore_active(args, MIN_PPI, 4, f->cmd);
+
+ if (f->spi)
+ guest_restore_active(args, MIN_SPI, 4, f->cmd);
+}
+
+static void guest_code(struct test_args *args)
+{
+ uint32_t i, nr_irqs = args->nr_irqs;
+ bool level_sensitive = args->level_sensitive;
+ struct kvm_inject_desc *f, *inject_fns;
+
+ gic_init(GIC_V3, 1, dist, redist);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++)
+ gic_irq_enable(i);
+
+ for (i = MIN_SPI; i < nr_irqs; i++)
+ gic_irq_set_config(i, !level_sensitive);
+
+ gic_set_eoi_split(args->eoi_split);
+
+ reset_priorities(args);
+ gic_set_priority_mask(CPU_PRIO_MASK);
+
+ inject_fns = level_sensitive ? inject_level_fns
+ : inject_edge_fns;
+
+ local_irq_enable();
+
+ /* Start the tests. */
+ for_each_supported_inject_fn(args, inject_fns, f) {
+ test_injection(args, f);
+ test_preemption(args, f);
+ test_injection_failure(args, f);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Restore the active state of IRQs. This would happen when live
+ * migrating IRQs in the middle of being handled.
+ */
+ for_each_supported_activate_fn(args, set_active_fns, f)
+ test_restore_active(args, f);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void kvm_irq_line_check(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t intid, int level,
+ struct test_args *test_args, bool expect_failure)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!expect_failure) {
+ kvm_arm_irq_line(vm, intid, level);
+ } else {
+ /* The interface doesn't allow larger intid's. */
+ if (intid > KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK)
+ return;
+
+ ret = _kvm_arm_irq_line(vm, intid, level);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret != 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Bad intid %i did not cause KVM_IRQ_LINE "
+ "error: rc: %i errno: %i", intid, ret, errno);
+ }
+}
+
+void kvm_irq_set_level_info_check(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid, int level,
+ bool expect_failure)
+{
+ if (!expect_failure) {
+ kvm_irq_set_level_info(gic_fd, intid, level);
+ } else {
+ int ret = _kvm_irq_set_level_info(gic_fd, intid, level);
+ /*
+ * The kernel silently fails for invalid SPIs and SGIs (which
+ * are not level-sensitive). It only checks for intid to not
+ * spill over 1U << 10 (the max reserved SPI). Also, callers
+ * are supposed to mask the intid with 0x3ff (1023).
+ */
+ if (intid > VGIC_MAX_RESERVED)
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret != 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Bad intid %i did not cause VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO "
+ "error: rc: %i errno: %i", intid, ret, errno);
+ else
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO "
+ "for intid %i failed, rc: %i errno: %i",
+ intid, ret, errno);
+ }
+}
+
+static void kvm_set_gsi_routing_irqchip_check(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint32_t intid, uint32_t num, uint32_t kvm_max_routes,
+ bool expect_failure)
+{
+ struct kvm_irq_routing *routing;
+ int ret;
+ uint64_t i;
+
+ assert(num <= kvm_max_routes && kvm_max_routes <= KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES);
+
+ routing = kvm_gsi_routing_create();
+ for (i = intid; i < (uint64_t)intid + num; i++)
+ kvm_gsi_routing_irqchip_add(routing, i - MIN_SPI, i - MIN_SPI);
+
+ if (!expect_failure) {
+ kvm_gsi_routing_write(vm, routing);
+ } else {
+ ret = _kvm_gsi_routing_write(vm, routing);
+ /* The kernel only checks e->irqchip.pin >= KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS */
+ if (((uint64_t)intid + num - 1 - MIN_SPI) >= KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS)
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret != 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Bad intid %u did not cause KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING "
+ "error: rc: %i errno: %i", intid, ret, errno);
+ else
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING "
+ "for intid %i failed, rc: %i errno: %i",
+ intid, ret, errno);
+ }
+}
+
+static void kvm_irq_write_ispendr_check(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ bool expect_failure)
+{
+ /*
+ * Ignore this when expecting failure as invalid intids will lead to
+ * either trying to inject SGIs when we configured the test to be
+ * level_sensitive (or the reverse), or inject large intids which
+ * will lead to writing above the ISPENDR register space (and we
+ * don't want to do that either).
+ */
+ if (!expect_failure)
+ kvm_irq_write_ispendr(gic_fd, intid, vcpu);
+}
+
+static void kvm_routing_and_irqfd_check(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint32_t intid, uint32_t num, uint32_t kvm_max_routes,
+ bool expect_failure)
+{
+ int fd[MAX_SPI];
+ uint64_t val;
+ int ret, f;
+ uint64_t i;
+
+ /*
+ * There is no way to try injecting an SGI or PPI as the interface
+ * starts counting from the first SPI (above the private ones), so just
+ * exit.
+ */
+ if (INTID_IS_SGI(intid) || INTID_IS_PPI(intid))
+ return;
+
+ kvm_set_gsi_routing_irqchip_check(vm, intid, num,
+ kvm_max_routes, expect_failure);
+
+ /*
+ * If expect_failure, then just to inject anyway. These
+ * will silently fail. And in any case, the guest will check
+ * that no actual interrupt was injected for those cases.
+ */
+
+ for (f = 0, i = intid; i < (uint64_t)intid + num; i++, f++) {
+ fd[f] = eventfd(0, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd[f] != -1, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("eventfd()", fd[f]));
+ }
+
+ for (f = 0, i = intid; i < (uint64_t)intid + num; i++, f++) {
+ struct kvm_irqfd irqfd = {
+ .fd = fd[f],
+ .gsi = i - MIN_SPI,
+ };
+ assert(i <= (uint64_t)UINT_MAX);
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_IRQFD, &irqfd);
+ }
+
+ for (f = 0, i = intid; i < (uint64_t)intid + num; i++, f++) {
+ val = 1;
+ ret = write(fd[f], &val, sizeof(uint64_t));
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == sizeof(uint64_t),
+ __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("write()", ret));
+ }
+
+ for (f = 0, i = intid; i < (uint64_t)intid + num; i++, f++)
+ close(fd[f]);
+}
+
+/* handles the valid case: intid=0xffffffff num=1 */
+#define for_each_intid(first, num, tmp, i) \
+ for ((tmp) = (i) = (first); \
+ (tmp) < (uint64_t)(first) + (uint64_t)(num); \
+ (tmp)++, (i)++)
+
+static void run_guest_cmd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int gic_fd,
+ struct kvm_inject_args *inject_args,
+ struct test_args *test_args)
+{
+ kvm_inject_cmd cmd = inject_args->cmd;
+ uint32_t intid = inject_args->first_intid;
+ uint32_t num = inject_args->num;
+ int level = inject_args->level;
+ bool expect_failure = inject_args->expect_failure;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ uint64_t tmp;
+ uint32_t i;
+
+ /* handles the valid case: intid=0xffffffff num=1 */
+ assert(intid < UINT_MAX - num || num == 1);
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case KVM_INJECT_EDGE_IRQ_LINE:
+ for_each_intid(intid, num, tmp, i)
+ kvm_irq_line_check(vm, i, 1, test_args,
+ expect_failure);
+ for_each_intid(intid, num, tmp, i)
+ kvm_irq_line_check(vm, i, 0, test_args,
+ expect_failure);
+ break;
+ case KVM_SET_IRQ_LINE:
+ for_each_intid(intid, num, tmp, i)
+ kvm_irq_line_check(vm, i, level, test_args,
+ expect_failure);
+ break;
+ case KVM_SET_IRQ_LINE_HIGH:
+ for_each_intid(intid, num, tmp, i)
+ kvm_irq_line_check(vm, i, 1, test_args,
+ expect_failure);
+ break;
+ case KVM_SET_LEVEL_INFO_HIGH:
+ for_each_intid(intid, num, tmp, i)
+ kvm_irq_set_level_info_check(gic_fd, i, 1,
+ expect_failure);
+ break;
+ case KVM_INJECT_IRQFD:
+ kvm_routing_and_irqfd_check(vm, intid, num,
+ test_args->kvm_max_routes,
+ expect_failure);
+ break;
+ case KVM_WRITE_ISPENDR:
+ for (i = intid; i < intid + num; i++)
+ kvm_irq_write_ispendr_check(gic_fd, i, vcpu,
+ expect_failure);
+ break;
+ case KVM_WRITE_ISACTIVER:
+ for (i = intid; i < intid + num; i++)
+ kvm_irq_write_isactiver(gic_fd, i, vcpu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void kvm_inject_get_call(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct ucall *uc,
+ struct kvm_inject_args *args)
+{
+ struct kvm_inject_args *kvm_args_hva;
+ vm_vaddr_t kvm_args_gva;
+
+ kvm_args_gva = uc->args[1];
+ kvm_args_hva = (struct kvm_inject_args *)addr_gva2hva(vm, kvm_args_gva);
+ memcpy(args, kvm_args_hva, sizeof(struct kvm_inject_args));
+}
+
+static void print_args(struct test_args *args)
+{
+ printf("nr-irqs=%d level-sensitive=%d eoi-split=%d\n",
+ args->nr_irqs, args->level_sensitive,
+ args->eoi_split);
+}
+
+static void test_vgic(uint32_t nr_irqs, bool level_sensitive, bool eoi_split)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int gic_fd;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_inject_args inject_args;
+ vm_vaddr_t args_gva;
+
+ struct test_args args = {
+ .nr_irqs = nr_irqs,
+ .level_sensitive = level_sensitive,
+ .eoi_split = eoi_split,
+ .kvm_max_routes = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING),
+ .kvm_supports_irqfd = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_IRQFD),
+ };
+
+ print_args(&args);
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ /* Setup the guest args page (so it gets the args). */
+ args_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ memcpy(addr_gva2hva(vm, args_gva), &args, sizeof(args));
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, args_gva);
+
+ gic_fd = vgic_v3_setup(vm, 1, nr_irqs,
+ GICD_BASE_GPA, GICR_BASE_GPA);
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(gic_fd >= 0, "Failed to create vgic-v3, skipping");
+
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, VECTOR_IRQ_CURRENT,
+ guest_irq_handlers[args.eoi_split][args.level_sensitive]);
+
+ while (1) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ kvm_inject_get_call(vm, &uc, &inject_args);
+ run_guest_cmd(vcpu, gic_fd, &inject_args, &args);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ close(gic_fd);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void help(const char *name)
+{
+ printf(
+ "\n"
+ "usage: %s [-n num_irqs] [-e eoi_split] [-l level_sensitive]\n", name);
+ printf(" -n: specify number of IRQs to setup the vgic with. "
+ "It has to be a multiple of 32 and between 64 and 1024.\n");
+ printf(" -e: if 1 then EOI is split into a write to DIR on top "
+ "of writing EOI.\n");
+ printf(" -l: specify whether the IRQs are level-sensitive (1) or not (0).");
+ puts("");
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ uint32_t nr_irqs = 64;
+ bool default_args = true;
+ bool level_sensitive = false;
+ int opt;
+ bool eoi_split = false;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hn:e:l:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'n':
+ nr_irqs = atoi_non_negative("Number of IRQs", optarg);
+ if (nr_irqs > 1024 || nr_irqs % 32)
+ help(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ eoi_split = (bool)atoi_paranoid(optarg);
+ default_args = false;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ level_sensitive = (bool)atoi_paranoid(optarg);
+ default_args = false;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the user just specified nr_irqs and/or gic_version, then run all
+ * combinations.
+ */
+ if (default_args) {
+ test_vgic(nr_irqs, false /* level */, false /* eoi_split */);
+ test_vgic(nr_irqs, false /* level */, true /* eoi_split */);
+ test_vgic(nr_irqs, true /* level */, false /* eoi_split */);
+ test_vgic(nr_irqs, true /* level */, true /* eoi_split */);
+ } else {
+ test_vgic(nr_irqs, level_sensitive, eoi_split);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/access_tracking_perf_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/access_tracking_perf_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3c7defd34f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/access_tracking_perf_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * access_tracking_perf_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Google, Inc.
+ *
+ * This test measures the performance effects of KVM's access tracking.
+ * Access tracking is driven by the MMU notifiers test_young, clear_young, and
+ * clear_flush_young. These notifiers do not have a direct userspace API,
+ * however the clear_young notifier can be triggered by marking a pages as idle
+ * in /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap. This test leverages that mechanism to
+ * enable access tracking on guest memory.
+ *
+ * To measure performance this test runs a VM with a configurable number of
+ * vCPUs that each touch every page in disjoint regions of memory. Performance
+ * is measured in the time it takes all vCPUs to finish touching their
+ * predefined region.
+ *
+ * Note that a deterministic correctness test of access tracking is not possible
+ * by using page_idle as it exists today. This is for a few reasons:
+ *
+ * 1. page_idle only issues clear_young notifiers, which lack a TLB flush. This
+ * means subsequent guest accesses are not guaranteed to see page table
+ * updates made by KVM until some time in the future.
+ *
+ * 2. page_idle only operates on LRU pages. Newly allocated pages are not
+ * immediately allocated to LRU lists. Instead they are held in a "pagevec",
+ * which is drained to LRU lists some time in the future. There is no
+ * userspace API to force this drain to occur.
+ *
+ * These limitations are worked around in this test by using a large enough
+ * region of memory for each vCPU such that the number of translations cached in
+ * the TLB and the number of pages held in pagevecs are a small fraction of the
+ * overall workload. And if either of those conditions are not true (for example
+ * in nesting, where TLB size is unlimited) this test will print a warning
+ * rather than silently passing.
+ */
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "memstress.h"
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+/* Global variable used to synchronize all of the vCPU threads. */
+static int iteration;
+
+/* Defines what vCPU threads should do during a given iteration. */
+static enum {
+ /* Run the vCPU to access all its memory. */
+ ITERATION_ACCESS_MEMORY,
+ /* Mark the vCPU's memory idle in page_idle. */
+ ITERATION_MARK_IDLE,
+} iteration_work;
+
+/* The iteration that was last completed by each vCPU. */
+static int vcpu_last_completed_iteration[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+
+/* Whether to overlap the regions of memory vCPUs access. */
+static bool overlap_memory_access;
+
+struct test_params {
+ /* The backing source for the region of memory. */
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src;
+
+ /* The amount of memory to allocate for each vCPU. */
+ uint64_t vcpu_memory_bytes;
+
+ /* The number of vCPUs to create in the VM. */
+ int nr_vcpus;
+};
+
+static uint64_t pread_uint64(int fd, const char *filename, uint64_t index)
+{
+ uint64_t value;
+ off_t offset = index * sizeof(value);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(pread(fd, &value, sizeof(value), offset) == sizeof(value),
+ "pread from %s offset 0x%" PRIx64 " failed!",
+ filename, offset);
+
+ return value;
+
+}
+
+#define PAGEMAP_PRESENT (1ULL << 63)
+#define PAGEMAP_PFN_MASK ((1ULL << 55) - 1)
+
+static uint64_t lookup_pfn(int pagemap_fd, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gva)
+{
+ uint64_t hva = (uint64_t) addr_gva2hva(vm, gva);
+ uint64_t entry;
+ uint64_t pfn;
+
+ entry = pread_uint64(pagemap_fd, "pagemap", hva / getpagesize());
+ if (!(entry & PAGEMAP_PRESENT))
+ return 0;
+
+ pfn = entry & PAGEMAP_PFN_MASK;
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(pfn, "Looking up PFNs requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN");
+
+ return pfn;
+}
+
+static bool is_page_idle(int page_idle_fd, uint64_t pfn)
+{
+ uint64_t bits = pread_uint64(page_idle_fd, "page_idle", pfn / 64);
+
+ return !!((bits >> (pfn % 64)) & 1);
+}
+
+static void mark_page_idle(int page_idle_fd, uint64_t pfn)
+{
+ uint64_t bits = 1ULL << (pfn % 64);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(pwrite(page_idle_fd, &bits, 8, 8 * (pfn / 64)) == 8,
+ "Set page_idle bits for PFN 0x%" PRIx64, pfn);
+}
+
+static void mark_vcpu_memory_idle(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args)
+{
+ int vcpu_idx = vcpu_args->vcpu_idx;
+ uint64_t base_gva = vcpu_args->gva;
+ uint64_t pages = vcpu_args->pages;
+ uint64_t page;
+ uint64_t still_idle = 0;
+ uint64_t no_pfn = 0;
+ int page_idle_fd;
+ int pagemap_fd;
+
+ /* If vCPUs are using an overlapping region, let vCPU 0 mark it idle. */
+ if (overlap_memory_access && vcpu_idx)
+ return;
+
+ page_idle_fd = open("/sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap", O_RDWR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(page_idle_fd > 0, "Failed to open page_idle.");
+
+ pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(pagemap_fd > 0, "Failed to open pagemap.");
+
+ for (page = 0; page < pages; page++) {
+ uint64_t gva = base_gva + page * memstress_args.guest_page_size;
+ uint64_t pfn = lookup_pfn(pagemap_fd, vm, gva);
+
+ if (!pfn) {
+ no_pfn++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (is_page_idle(page_idle_fd, pfn)) {
+ still_idle++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ mark_page_idle(page_idle_fd, pfn);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Assumption: Less than 1% of pages are going to be swapped out from
+ * under us during this test.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(no_pfn < pages / 100,
+ "vCPU %d: No PFN for %" PRIu64 " out of %" PRIu64 " pages.",
+ vcpu_idx, no_pfn, pages);
+
+ /*
+ * Check that at least 90% of memory has been marked idle (the rest
+ * might not be marked idle because the pages have not yet made it to an
+ * LRU list or the translations are still cached in the TLB). 90% is
+ * arbitrary; high enough that we ensure most memory access went through
+ * access tracking but low enough as to not make the test too brittle
+ * over time and across architectures.
+ *
+ * When running the guest as a nested VM, "warn" instead of asserting
+ * as the TLB size is effectively unlimited and the KVM doesn't
+ * explicitly flush the TLB when aging SPTEs. As a result, more pages
+ * are cached and the guest won't see the "idle" bit cleared.
+ */
+ if (still_idle >= pages / 10) {
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ TEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR),
+ "vCPU%d: Too many pages still idle (%lu out of %lu)",
+ vcpu_idx, still_idle, pages);
+#endif
+ printf("WARNING: vCPU%d: Too many pages still idle (%lu out of %lu), "
+ "this will affect performance results.\n",
+ vcpu_idx, still_idle, pages);
+ }
+
+ close(page_idle_fd);
+ close(pagemap_fd);
+}
+
+static void assert_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t expected_ucall)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+ uint64_t actual_ucall = get_ucall(vcpu, &uc);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(expected_ucall == actual_ucall,
+ "Guest exited unexpectedly (expected ucall %" PRIu64
+ ", got %" PRIu64 ")",
+ expected_ucall, actual_ucall);
+}
+
+static bool spin_wait_for_next_iteration(int *current_iteration)
+{
+ int last_iteration = *current_iteration;
+
+ do {
+ if (READ_ONCE(memstress_args.stop_vcpus))
+ return false;
+
+ *current_iteration = READ_ONCE(iteration);
+ } while (last_iteration == *current_iteration);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void vcpu_thread_main(struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_args->vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = memstress_args.vm;
+ int vcpu_idx = vcpu_args->vcpu_idx;
+ int current_iteration = 0;
+
+ while (spin_wait_for_next_iteration(&current_iteration)) {
+ switch (READ_ONCE(iteration_work)) {
+ case ITERATION_ACCESS_MEMORY:
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_ucall(vcpu, UCALL_SYNC);
+ break;
+ case ITERATION_MARK_IDLE:
+ mark_vcpu_memory_idle(vm, vcpu_args);
+ break;
+ };
+
+ vcpu_last_completed_iteration[vcpu_idx] = current_iteration;
+ }
+}
+
+static void spin_wait_for_vcpu(int vcpu_idx, int target_iteration)
+{
+ while (READ_ONCE(vcpu_last_completed_iteration[vcpu_idx]) !=
+ target_iteration) {
+ continue;
+ }
+}
+
+/* The type of memory accesses to perform in the VM. */
+enum access_type {
+ ACCESS_READ,
+ ACCESS_WRITE,
+};
+
+static void run_iteration(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, const char *description)
+{
+ struct timespec ts_start;
+ struct timespec ts_elapsed;
+ int next_iteration, i;
+
+ /* Kick off the vCPUs by incrementing iteration. */
+ next_iteration = ++iteration;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts_start);
+
+ /* Wait for all vCPUs to finish the iteration. */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
+ spin_wait_for_vcpu(i, next_iteration);
+
+ ts_elapsed = timespec_elapsed(ts_start);
+ pr_info("%-30s: %ld.%09lds\n",
+ description, ts_elapsed.tv_sec, ts_elapsed.tv_nsec);
+}
+
+static void access_memory(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus,
+ enum access_type access, const char *description)
+{
+ memstress_set_write_percent(vm, (access == ACCESS_READ) ? 0 : 100);
+ iteration_work = ITERATION_ACCESS_MEMORY;
+ run_iteration(vm, nr_vcpus, description);
+}
+
+static void mark_memory_idle(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus)
+{
+ /*
+ * Even though this parallelizes the work across vCPUs, this is still a
+ * very slow operation because page_idle forces the test to mark one pfn
+ * at a time and the clear_young notifier serializes on the KVM MMU
+ * lock.
+ */
+ pr_debug("Marking VM memory idle (slow)...\n");
+ iteration_work = ITERATION_MARK_IDLE;
+ run_iteration(vm, nr_vcpus, "Mark memory idle");
+}
+
+static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg)
+{
+ struct test_params *params = arg;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int nr_vcpus = params->nr_vcpus;
+
+ vm = memstress_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, params->vcpu_memory_bytes, 1,
+ params->backing_src, !overlap_memory_access);
+
+ memstress_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_thread_main);
+
+ pr_info("\n");
+ access_memory(vm, nr_vcpus, ACCESS_WRITE, "Populating memory");
+
+ /* As a control, read and write to the populated memory first. */
+ access_memory(vm, nr_vcpus, ACCESS_WRITE, "Writing to populated memory");
+ access_memory(vm, nr_vcpus, ACCESS_READ, "Reading from populated memory");
+
+ /* Repeat on memory that has been marked as idle. */
+ mark_memory_idle(vm, nr_vcpus);
+ access_memory(vm, nr_vcpus, ACCESS_WRITE, "Writing to idle memory");
+ mark_memory_idle(vm, nr_vcpus);
+ access_memory(vm, nr_vcpus, ACCESS_READ, "Reading from idle memory");
+
+ memstress_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus);
+ memstress_destroy_vm(vm);
+}
+
+static void help(char *name)
+{
+ puts("");
+ printf("usage: %s [-h] [-m mode] [-b vcpu_bytes] [-v vcpus] [-o] [-s mem_type]\n",
+ name);
+ puts("");
+ printf(" -h: Display this help message.");
+ guest_modes_help();
+ printf(" -b: specify the size of the memory region which should be\n"
+ " dirtied by each vCPU. e.g. 10M or 3G.\n"
+ " (default: 1G)\n");
+ printf(" -v: specify the number of vCPUs to run.\n");
+ printf(" -o: Overlap guest memory accesses instead of partitioning\n"
+ " them into a separate region of memory for each vCPU.\n");
+ backing_src_help("-s");
+ puts("");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct test_params params = {
+ .backing_src = DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC,
+ .vcpu_memory_bytes = DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE,
+ .nr_vcpus = 1,
+ };
+ int page_idle_fd;
+ int opt;
+
+ guest_modes_append_default();
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hm:b:v:os:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'm':
+ guest_modes_cmdline(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ params.vcpu_memory_bytes = parse_size(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ params.nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ overlap_memory_access = true;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ params.backing_src = parse_backing_src_type(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ page_idle_fd = open("/sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap", O_RDWR);
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(page_idle_fd >= 0,
+ "CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING is not enabled");
+ close(page_idle_fd);
+
+ for_each_guest_mode(run_test, &params);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/config b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/config
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8835fed09e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/config
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+CONFIG_KVM=y
+CONFIG_KVM_INTEL=y
+CONFIG_KVM_AMD=y
+CONFIG_USERFAULTFD=y
+CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING=y
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..09c116a82a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KVM demand paging test
+ * Adapted from dirty_log_test.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Google, Inc.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for pipe2 */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <linux/userfaultfd.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "memstress.h"
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+#include "userfaultfd_util.h"
+
+#ifdef __NR_userfaultfd
+
+static int nr_vcpus = 1;
+static uint64_t guest_percpu_mem_size = DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE;
+
+static size_t demand_paging_size;
+static char *guest_data_prototype;
+
+static void vcpu_worker(struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_args->vcpu;
+ int vcpu_idx = vcpu_args->vcpu_idx;
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct timespec start;
+ struct timespec ts_diff;
+ int ret;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+
+ /* Let the guest access its memory */
+ ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", ret);
+ if (get_ucall(vcpu, NULL) != UCALL_SYNC) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(false,
+ "Invalid guest sync status: exit_reason=%s\n",
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+ }
+
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+ PER_VCPU_DEBUG("vCPU %d execution time: %ld.%.9lds\n", vcpu_idx,
+ ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+}
+
+static int handle_uffd_page_request(int uffd_mode, int uffd,
+ struct uffd_msg *msg)
+{
+ pid_t tid = syscall(__NR_gettid);
+ uint64_t addr = msg->arg.pagefault.address;
+ struct timespec start;
+ struct timespec ts_diff;
+ int r;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+
+ if (uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING) {
+ struct uffdio_copy copy;
+
+ copy.src = (uint64_t)guest_data_prototype;
+ copy.dst = addr;
+ copy.len = demand_paging_size;
+ copy.mode = 0;
+
+ r = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_COPY, &copy);
+ if (r == -1) {
+ pr_info("Failed UFFDIO_COPY in 0x%lx from thread %d with errno: %d\n",
+ addr, tid, errno);
+ return r;
+ }
+ } else if (uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR) {
+ struct uffdio_continue cont = {0};
+
+ cont.range.start = addr;
+ cont.range.len = demand_paging_size;
+
+ r = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_CONTINUE, &cont);
+ if (r == -1) {
+ pr_info("Failed UFFDIO_CONTINUE in 0x%lx from thread %d with errno: %d\n",
+ addr, tid, errno);
+ return r;
+ }
+ } else {
+ TEST_FAIL("Invalid uffd mode %d", uffd_mode);
+ }
+
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+
+ PER_PAGE_DEBUG("UFFD page-in %d \t%ld ns\n", tid,
+ timespec_to_ns(ts_diff));
+ PER_PAGE_DEBUG("Paged in %ld bytes at 0x%lx from thread %d\n",
+ demand_paging_size, addr, tid);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct test_params {
+ int uffd_mode;
+ useconds_t uffd_delay;
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type;
+ bool partition_vcpu_memory_access;
+};
+
+static void prefault_mem(void *alias, uint64_t len)
+{
+ size_t p;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(alias != NULL, "Alias required for minor faults");
+ for (p = 0; p < (len / demand_paging_size); ++p) {
+ memcpy(alias + (p * demand_paging_size),
+ guest_data_prototype, demand_paging_size);
+ }
+}
+
+static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg)
+{
+ struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args;
+ struct test_params *p = arg;
+ struct uffd_desc **uffd_descs = NULL;
+ struct timespec start;
+ struct timespec ts_diff;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int i;
+
+ vm = memstress_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_percpu_mem_size, 1,
+ p->src_type, p->partition_vcpu_memory_access);
+
+ demand_paging_size = get_backing_src_pagesz(p->src_type);
+
+ guest_data_prototype = malloc(demand_paging_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(guest_data_prototype,
+ "Failed to allocate buffer for guest data pattern");
+ memset(guest_data_prototype, 0xAB, demand_paging_size);
+
+ if (p->uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ vcpu_args = &memstress_args.vcpu_args[i];
+ prefault_mem(addr_gpa2alias(vm, vcpu_args->gpa),
+ vcpu_args->pages * memstress_args.guest_page_size);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (p->uffd_mode) {
+ uffd_descs = malloc(nr_vcpus * sizeof(struct uffd_desc *));
+ TEST_ASSERT(uffd_descs, "Memory allocation failed");
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ void *vcpu_hva;
+
+ vcpu_args = &memstress_args.vcpu_args[i];
+
+ /* Cache the host addresses of the region */
+ vcpu_hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vcpu_args->gpa);
+ /*
+ * Set up user fault fd to handle demand paging
+ * requests.
+ */
+ uffd_descs[i] = uffd_setup_demand_paging(
+ p->uffd_mode, p->uffd_delay, vcpu_hva,
+ vcpu_args->pages * memstress_args.guest_page_size,
+ &handle_uffd_page_request);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Finished creating vCPUs and starting uffd threads\n");
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ memstress_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_worker);
+ pr_info("Started all vCPUs\n");
+
+ memstress_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus);
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+ pr_info("All vCPU threads joined\n");
+
+ if (p->uffd_mode) {
+ /* Tell the user fault fd handler threads to quit */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
+ uffd_stop_demand_paging(uffd_descs[i]);
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Total guest execution time: %ld.%.9lds\n",
+ ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+ pr_info("Overall demand paging rate: %f pgs/sec\n",
+ memstress_args.vcpu_args[0].pages * nr_vcpus /
+ ((double)ts_diff.tv_sec + (double)ts_diff.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_SEC));
+
+ memstress_destroy_vm(vm);
+
+ free(guest_data_prototype);
+ if (p->uffd_mode)
+ free(uffd_descs);
+}
+
+static void help(char *name)
+{
+ puts("");
+ printf("usage: %s [-h] [-m vm_mode] [-u uffd_mode] [-d uffd_delay_usec]\n"
+ " [-b memory] [-s type] [-v vcpus] [-c cpu_list] [-o]\n", name);
+ guest_modes_help();
+ printf(" -u: use userfaultfd to handle vCPU page faults. Mode is a\n"
+ " UFFD registration mode: 'MISSING' or 'MINOR'.\n");
+ kvm_print_vcpu_pinning_help();
+ printf(" -d: add a delay in usec to the User Fault\n"
+ " FD handler to simulate demand paging\n"
+ " overheads. Ignored without -u.\n");
+ printf(" -b: specify the size of the memory region which should be\n"
+ " demand paged by each vCPU. e.g. 10M or 3G.\n"
+ " Default: 1G\n");
+ backing_src_help("-s");
+ printf(" -v: specify the number of vCPUs to run.\n");
+ printf(" -o: Overlap guest memory accesses instead of partitioning\n"
+ " them into a separate region of memory for each vCPU.\n");
+ puts("");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int max_vcpus = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS);
+ const char *cpulist = NULL;
+ struct test_params p = {
+ .src_type = DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC,
+ .partition_vcpu_memory_access = true,
+ };
+ int opt;
+
+ guest_modes_append_default();
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hm:u:d:b:s:v:c:o")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'm':
+ guest_modes_cmdline(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ if (!strcmp("MISSING", optarg))
+ p.uffd_mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
+ else if (!strcmp("MINOR", optarg))
+ p.uffd_mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR;
+ TEST_ASSERT(p.uffd_mode, "UFFD mode must be 'MISSING' or 'MINOR'.");
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ p.uffd_delay = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(p.uffd_delay >= 0, "A negative UFFD delay is not supported.");
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ guest_percpu_mem_size = parse_size(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ p.src_type = parse_backing_src_type(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg);
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus,
+ "Invalid number of vcpus, must be between 1 and %d", max_vcpus);
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ cpulist = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ p.partition_vcpu_memory_access = false;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (p.uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR &&
+ !backing_src_is_shared(p.src_type)) {
+ TEST_FAIL("userfaultfd MINOR mode requires shared memory; pick a different -s");
+ }
+
+ if (cpulist) {
+ kvm_parse_vcpu_pinning(cpulist, memstress_args.vcpu_to_pcpu,
+ nr_vcpus);
+ memstress_args.pin_vcpus = true;
+ }
+
+ for_each_guest_mode(run_test, &p);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* __NR_userfaultfd */
+
+#warning "missing __NR_userfaultfd definition"
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ print_skip("__NR_userfaultfd must be present for userfaultfd test");
+ return KSFT_SKIP;
+}
+
+#endif /* __NR_userfaultfd */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_perf_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_perf_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d374dbcf9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_perf_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KVM dirty page logging performance test
+ *
+ * Based on dirty_log_test.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "memstress.h"
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+
+#ifdef __aarch64__
+#include "aarch64/vgic.h"
+
+#define GICD_BASE_GPA 0x8000000ULL
+#define GICR_BASE_GPA 0x80A0000ULL
+
+static int gic_fd;
+
+static void arch_setup_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned int nr_vcpus)
+{
+ /*
+ * The test can still run even if hardware does not support GICv3, as it
+ * is only an optimization to reduce guest exits.
+ */
+ gic_fd = vgic_v3_setup(vm, nr_vcpus, 64, GICD_BASE_GPA, GICR_BASE_GPA);
+}
+
+static void arch_cleanup_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ if (gic_fd > 0)
+ close(gic_fd);
+}
+
+#else /* __aarch64__ */
+
+static void arch_setup_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned int nr_vcpus)
+{
+}
+
+static void arch_cleanup_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* How many host loops to run by default (one KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG for each loop)*/
+#define TEST_HOST_LOOP_N 2UL
+
+static int nr_vcpus = 1;
+static uint64_t guest_percpu_mem_size = DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE;
+static bool run_vcpus_while_disabling_dirty_logging;
+
+/* Host variables */
+static u64 dirty_log_manual_caps;
+static bool host_quit;
+static int iteration;
+static int vcpu_last_completed_iteration[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+
+static void vcpu_worker(struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_args->vcpu;
+ int vcpu_idx = vcpu_args->vcpu_idx;
+ uint64_t pages_count = 0;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct timespec start;
+ struct timespec ts_diff;
+ struct timespec total = (struct timespec){0};
+ struct timespec avg;
+ int ret;
+
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(host_quit)) {
+ int current_iteration = READ_ONCE(iteration);
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", ret);
+ TEST_ASSERT(get_ucall(vcpu, NULL) == UCALL_SYNC,
+ "Invalid guest sync status: exit_reason=%s\n",
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ pr_debug("Got sync event from vCPU %d\n", vcpu_idx);
+ vcpu_last_completed_iteration[vcpu_idx] = current_iteration;
+ pr_debug("vCPU %d updated last completed iteration to %d\n",
+ vcpu_idx, vcpu_last_completed_iteration[vcpu_idx]);
+
+ if (current_iteration) {
+ pages_count += vcpu_args->pages;
+ total = timespec_add(total, ts_diff);
+ pr_debug("vCPU %d iteration %d dirty memory time: %ld.%.9lds\n",
+ vcpu_idx, current_iteration, ts_diff.tv_sec,
+ ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("vCPU %d iteration %d populate memory time: %ld.%.9lds\n",
+ vcpu_idx, current_iteration, ts_diff.tv_sec,
+ ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Keep running the guest while dirty logging is being disabled
+ * (iteration is negative) so that vCPUs are accessing memory
+ * for the entire duration of zapping collapsible SPTEs.
+ */
+ while (current_iteration == READ_ONCE(iteration) &&
+ READ_ONCE(iteration) >= 0 && !READ_ONCE(host_quit)) {}
+ }
+
+ avg = timespec_div(total, vcpu_last_completed_iteration[vcpu_idx]);
+ pr_debug("\nvCPU %d dirtied 0x%lx pages over %d iterations in %ld.%.9lds. (Avg %ld.%.9lds/iteration)\n",
+ vcpu_idx, pages_count, vcpu_last_completed_iteration[vcpu_idx],
+ total.tv_sec, total.tv_nsec, avg.tv_sec, avg.tv_nsec);
+}
+
+struct test_params {
+ unsigned long iterations;
+ uint64_t phys_offset;
+ bool partition_vcpu_memory_access;
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src;
+ int slots;
+ uint32_t write_percent;
+ uint32_t random_seed;
+ bool random_access;
+};
+
+static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg)
+{
+ struct test_params *p = arg;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ unsigned long **bitmaps;
+ uint64_t guest_num_pages;
+ uint64_t host_num_pages;
+ uint64_t pages_per_slot;
+ struct timespec start;
+ struct timespec ts_diff;
+ struct timespec get_dirty_log_total = (struct timespec){0};
+ struct timespec vcpu_dirty_total = (struct timespec){0};
+ struct timespec avg;
+ struct timespec clear_dirty_log_total = (struct timespec){0};
+ int i;
+
+ vm = memstress_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_percpu_mem_size,
+ p->slots, p->backing_src,
+ p->partition_vcpu_memory_access);
+
+ pr_info("Random seed: %u\n", p->random_seed);
+ memstress_set_random_seed(vm, p->random_seed);
+ memstress_set_write_percent(vm, p->write_percent);
+
+ guest_num_pages = (nr_vcpus * guest_percpu_mem_size) >> vm->page_shift;
+ guest_num_pages = vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(mode, guest_num_pages);
+ host_num_pages = vm_num_host_pages(mode, guest_num_pages);
+ pages_per_slot = host_num_pages / p->slots;
+
+ bitmaps = memstress_alloc_bitmaps(p->slots, pages_per_slot);
+
+ if (dirty_log_manual_caps)
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2,
+ dirty_log_manual_caps);
+
+ arch_setup_vm(vm, nr_vcpus);
+
+ /* Start the iterations */
+ iteration = 0;
+ host_quit = false;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
+ vcpu_last_completed_iteration[i] = -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Use 100% writes during the population phase to ensure all
+ * memory is actually populated and not just mapped to the zero
+ * page. The prevents expensive copy-on-write faults from
+ * occurring during the dirty memory iterations below, which
+ * would pollute the performance results.
+ */
+ memstress_set_write_percent(vm, 100);
+ memstress_set_random_access(vm, false);
+ memstress_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_worker);
+
+ /* Allow the vCPUs to populate memory */
+ pr_debug("Starting iteration %d - Populating\n", iteration);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ while (READ_ONCE(vcpu_last_completed_iteration[i]) !=
+ iteration)
+ ;
+ }
+
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+ pr_info("Populate memory time: %ld.%.9lds\n",
+ ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+
+ /* Enable dirty logging */
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ memstress_enable_dirty_logging(vm, p->slots);
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+ pr_info("Enabling dirty logging time: %ld.%.9lds\n\n",
+ ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+
+ memstress_set_write_percent(vm, p->write_percent);
+ memstress_set_random_access(vm, p->random_access);
+
+ while (iteration < p->iterations) {
+ /*
+ * Incrementing the iteration number will start the vCPUs
+ * dirtying memory again.
+ */
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ iteration++;
+
+ pr_debug("Starting iteration %d\n", iteration);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ while (READ_ONCE(vcpu_last_completed_iteration[i])
+ != iteration)
+ ;
+ }
+
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+ vcpu_dirty_total = timespec_add(vcpu_dirty_total, ts_diff);
+ pr_info("Iteration %d dirty memory time: %ld.%.9lds\n",
+ iteration, ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ memstress_get_dirty_log(vm, bitmaps, p->slots);
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+ get_dirty_log_total = timespec_add(get_dirty_log_total,
+ ts_diff);
+ pr_info("Iteration %d get dirty log time: %ld.%.9lds\n",
+ iteration, ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+
+ if (dirty_log_manual_caps) {
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ memstress_clear_dirty_log(vm, bitmaps, p->slots,
+ pages_per_slot);
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+ clear_dirty_log_total = timespec_add(clear_dirty_log_total,
+ ts_diff);
+ pr_info("Iteration %d clear dirty log time: %ld.%.9lds\n",
+ iteration, ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Run vCPUs while dirty logging is being disabled to stress disabling
+ * in terms of both performance and correctness. Opt-in via command
+ * line as this significantly increases time to disable dirty logging.
+ */
+ if (run_vcpus_while_disabling_dirty_logging)
+ WRITE_ONCE(iteration, -1);
+
+ /* Disable dirty logging */
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ memstress_disable_dirty_logging(vm, p->slots);
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+ pr_info("Disabling dirty logging time: %ld.%.9lds\n",
+ ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+
+ /*
+ * Tell the vCPU threads to quit. No need to manually check that vCPUs
+ * have stopped running after disabling dirty logging, the join will
+ * wait for them to exit.
+ */
+ host_quit = true;
+ memstress_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus);
+
+ avg = timespec_div(get_dirty_log_total, p->iterations);
+ pr_info("Get dirty log over %lu iterations took %ld.%.9lds. (Avg %ld.%.9lds/iteration)\n",
+ p->iterations, get_dirty_log_total.tv_sec,
+ get_dirty_log_total.tv_nsec, avg.tv_sec, avg.tv_nsec);
+
+ if (dirty_log_manual_caps) {
+ avg = timespec_div(clear_dirty_log_total, p->iterations);
+ pr_info("Clear dirty log over %lu iterations took %ld.%.9lds. (Avg %ld.%.9lds/iteration)\n",
+ p->iterations, clear_dirty_log_total.tv_sec,
+ clear_dirty_log_total.tv_nsec, avg.tv_sec, avg.tv_nsec);
+ }
+
+ memstress_free_bitmaps(bitmaps, p->slots);
+ arch_cleanup_vm(vm);
+ memstress_destroy_vm(vm);
+}
+
+static void help(char *name)
+{
+ puts("");
+ printf("usage: %s [-h] [-a] [-i iterations] [-p offset] [-g] "
+ "[-m mode] [-n] [-b vcpu bytes] [-v vcpus] [-o] [-r random seed ] [-s mem type]"
+ "[-x memslots] [-w percentage] [-c physical cpus to run test on]\n", name);
+ puts("");
+ printf(" -a: access memory randomly rather than in order.\n");
+ printf(" -i: specify iteration counts (default: %"PRIu64")\n",
+ TEST_HOST_LOOP_N);
+ printf(" -g: Do not enable KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2. This\n"
+ " makes KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG clear the dirty log (i.e.\n"
+ " KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE is not enabled)\n"
+ " and writes will be tracked as soon as dirty logging is\n"
+ " enabled on the memslot (i.e. KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET\n"
+ " is not enabled).\n");
+ printf(" -p: specify guest physical test memory offset\n"
+ " Warning: a low offset can conflict with the loaded test code.\n");
+ guest_modes_help();
+ printf(" -n: Run the vCPUs in nested mode (L2)\n");
+ printf(" -e: Run vCPUs while dirty logging is being disabled. This\n"
+ " can significantly increase runtime, especially if there\n"
+ " isn't a dedicated pCPU for the main thread.\n");
+ printf(" -b: specify the size of the memory region which should be\n"
+ " dirtied by each vCPU. e.g. 10M or 3G.\n"
+ " (default: 1G)\n");
+ printf(" -v: specify the number of vCPUs to run.\n");
+ printf(" -o: Overlap guest memory accesses instead of partitioning\n"
+ " them into a separate region of memory for each vCPU.\n");
+ printf(" -r: specify the starting random seed.\n");
+ backing_src_help("-s");
+ printf(" -x: Split the memory region into this number of memslots.\n"
+ " (default: 1)\n");
+ printf(" -w: specify the percentage of pages which should be written to\n"
+ " as an integer from 0-100 inclusive. This is probabilistic,\n"
+ " so -w X means each page has an X%% chance of writing\n"
+ " and a (100-X)%% chance of reading.\n"
+ " (default: 100 i.e. all pages are written to.)\n");
+ kvm_print_vcpu_pinning_help();
+ puts("");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int max_vcpus = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS);
+ const char *pcpu_list = NULL;
+ struct test_params p = {
+ .iterations = TEST_HOST_LOOP_N,
+ .partition_vcpu_memory_access = true,
+ .backing_src = DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC,
+ .slots = 1,
+ .random_seed = 1,
+ .write_percent = 100,
+ };
+ int opt;
+
+ dirty_log_manual_caps =
+ kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2);
+ dirty_log_manual_caps &= (KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE |
+ KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET);
+
+ guest_modes_append_default();
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:c:eghi:m:nop:r:s:v:x:w:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'a':
+ p.random_access = true;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ guest_percpu_mem_size = parse_size(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ pcpu_list = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ /* 'e' is for evil. */
+ run_vcpus_while_disabling_dirty_logging = true;
+ break;
+ case 'g':
+ dirty_log_manual_caps = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ help(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ p.iterations = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ guest_modes_cmdline(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ memstress_args.nested = true;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ p.partition_vcpu_memory_access = false;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ p.phys_offset = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ p.random_seed = atoi_positive("Random seed", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ p.backing_src = parse_backing_src_type(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg);
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus,
+ "Invalid number of vcpus, must be between 1 and %d", max_vcpus);
+ break;
+ case 'w':
+ p.write_percent = atoi_non_negative("Write percentage", optarg);
+ TEST_ASSERT(p.write_percent <= 100,
+ "Write percentage must be between 0 and 100");
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ p.slots = atoi_positive("Number of slots", optarg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pcpu_list) {
+ kvm_parse_vcpu_pinning(pcpu_list, memstress_args.vcpu_to_pcpu,
+ nr_vcpus);
+ memstress_args.pin_vcpus = true;
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(p.iterations >= 2, "The test should have at least two iterations");
+
+ pr_info("Test iterations: %"PRIu64"\n", p.iterations);
+
+ for_each_guest_mode(run_test, &p);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..936f3a8d1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/dirty_log_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,949 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KVM dirty page logging test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_name */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define DIRTY_MEM_BITS 30 /* 1G */
+#define PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12
+
+/* The memory slot index to track dirty pages */
+#define TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX 1
+
+/* Default guest test virtual memory offset */
+#define DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM 0xc0000000
+
+/* How many pages to dirty for each guest loop */
+#define TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP 1024
+
+/* How many host loops to run (one KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG for each loop) */
+#define TEST_HOST_LOOP_N 32UL
+
+/* Interval for each host loop (ms) */
+#define TEST_HOST_LOOP_INTERVAL 10UL
+
+/* Dirty bitmaps are always little endian, so we need to swap on big endian */
+#if defined(__s390x__)
+# define BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE ((BITS_PER_LONG-1) & ~0x7)
+# define test_bit_le(nr, addr) \
+ test_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr)
+# define __set_bit_le(nr, addr) \
+ __set_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr)
+# define __clear_bit_le(nr, addr) \
+ __clear_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr)
+# define __test_and_set_bit_le(nr, addr) \
+ __test_and_set_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr)
+# define __test_and_clear_bit_le(nr, addr) \
+ __test_and_clear_bit((nr) ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr)
+#else
+# define test_bit_le test_bit
+# define __set_bit_le __set_bit
+# define __clear_bit_le __clear_bit
+# define __test_and_set_bit_le __test_and_set_bit
+# define __test_and_clear_bit_le __test_and_clear_bit
+#endif
+
+#define TEST_DIRTY_RING_COUNT 65536
+
+#define SIG_IPI SIGUSR1
+
+/*
+ * Guest/Host shared variables. Ensure addr_gva2hva() and/or
+ * sync_global_to/from_guest() are used when accessing from
+ * the host. READ/WRITE_ONCE() should also be used with anything
+ * that may change.
+ */
+static uint64_t host_page_size;
+static uint64_t guest_page_size;
+static uint64_t guest_num_pages;
+static uint64_t random_array[TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP];
+static uint64_t iteration;
+
+/*
+ * Guest physical memory offset of the testing memory slot.
+ * This will be set to the topmost valid physical address minus
+ * the test memory size.
+ */
+static uint64_t guest_test_phys_mem;
+
+/*
+ * Guest virtual memory offset of the testing memory slot.
+ * Must not conflict with identity mapped test code.
+ */
+static uint64_t guest_test_virt_mem = DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM;
+
+/*
+ * Continuously write to the first 8 bytes of a random pages within
+ * the testing memory region.
+ */
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t addr;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * On s390x, all pages of a 1M segment are initially marked as dirty
+ * when a page of the segment is written to for the very first time.
+ * To compensate this specialty in this test, we need to touch all
+ * pages during the first iteration.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < guest_num_pages; i++) {
+ addr = guest_test_virt_mem + i * guest_page_size;
+ *(uint64_t *)addr = READ_ONCE(iteration);
+ }
+
+ while (true) {
+ for (i = 0; i < TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP; i++) {
+ addr = guest_test_virt_mem;
+ addr += (READ_ONCE(random_array[i]) % guest_num_pages)
+ * guest_page_size;
+ addr = align_down(addr, host_page_size);
+ *(uint64_t *)addr = READ_ONCE(iteration);
+ }
+
+ /* Tell the host that we need more random numbers */
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Host variables */
+static bool host_quit;
+
+/* Points to the test VM memory region on which we track dirty logs */
+static void *host_test_mem;
+static uint64_t host_num_pages;
+
+/* For statistics only */
+static uint64_t host_dirty_count;
+static uint64_t host_clear_count;
+static uint64_t host_track_next_count;
+
+/* Whether dirty ring reset is requested, or finished */
+static sem_t sem_vcpu_stop;
+static sem_t sem_vcpu_cont;
+/*
+ * This is only set by main thread, and only cleared by vcpu thread. It is
+ * used to request vcpu thread to stop at the next GUEST_SYNC, since GUEST_SYNC
+ * is the only place that we'll guarantee both "dirty bit" and "dirty data"
+ * will match. E.g., SIG_IPI won't guarantee that if the vcpu is interrupted
+ * after setting dirty bit but before the data is written.
+ */
+static atomic_t vcpu_sync_stop_requested;
+/*
+ * This is updated by the vcpu thread to tell the host whether it's a
+ * ring-full event. It should only be read until a sem_wait() of
+ * sem_vcpu_stop and before vcpu continues to run.
+ */
+static bool dirty_ring_vcpu_ring_full;
+/*
+ * This is only used for verifying the dirty pages. Dirty ring has a very
+ * tricky case when the ring just got full, kvm will do userspace exit due to
+ * ring full. When that happens, the very last PFN is set but actually the
+ * data is not changed (the guest WRITE is not really applied yet), because
+ * we found that the dirty ring is full, refused to continue the vcpu, and
+ * recorded the dirty gfn with the old contents.
+ *
+ * For this specific case, it's safe to skip checking this pfn for this
+ * bit, because it's a redundant bit, and when the write happens later the bit
+ * will be set again. We use this variable to always keep track of the latest
+ * dirty gfn we've collected, so that if a mismatch of data found later in the
+ * verifying process, we let it pass.
+ */
+static uint64_t dirty_ring_last_page;
+
+enum log_mode_t {
+ /* Only use KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG for logging */
+ LOG_MODE_DIRTY_LOG = 0,
+
+ /* Use both KVM_[GET|CLEAR]_DIRTY_LOG for logging */
+ LOG_MODE_CLEAR_LOG = 1,
+
+ /* Use dirty ring for logging */
+ LOG_MODE_DIRTY_RING = 2,
+
+ LOG_MODE_NUM,
+
+ /* Run all supported modes */
+ LOG_MODE_ALL = LOG_MODE_NUM,
+};
+
+/* Mode of logging to test. Default is to run all supported modes */
+static enum log_mode_t host_log_mode_option = LOG_MODE_ALL;
+/* Logging mode for current run */
+static enum log_mode_t host_log_mode;
+static pthread_t vcpu_thread;
+static uint32_t test_dirty_ring_count = TEST_DIRTY_RING_COUNT;
+
+static void vcpu_kick(void)
+{
+ pthread_kill(vcpu_thread, SIG_IPI);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In our test we do signal tricks, let's use a better version of
+ * sem_wait to avoid signal interrupts
+ */
+static void sem_wait_until(sem_t *sem)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ do
+ ret = sem_wait(sem);
+ while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+}
+
+static bool clear_log_supported(void)
+{
+ return kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2);
+}
+
+static void clear_log_create_vm_done(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ u64 manual_caps;
+
+ manual_caps = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2);
+ TEST_ASSERT(manual_caps, "MANUAL_CAPS is zero!");
+ manual_caps &= (KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE |
+ KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET);
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2, manual_caps);
+}
+
+static void dirty_log_collect_dirty_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot,
+ void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages,
+ uint32_t *unused)
+{
+ kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vcpu->vm, slot, bitmap);
+}
+
+static void clear_log_collect_dirty_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot,
+ void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages,
+ uint32_t *unused)
+{
+ kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vcpu->vm, slot, bitmap);
+ kvm_vm_clear_dirty_log(vcpu->vm, slot, bitmap, 0, num_pages);
+}
+
+/* Should only be called after a GUEST_SYNC */
+static void vcpu_handle_sync_stop(void)
+{
+ if (atomic_read(&vcpu_sync_stop_requested)) {
+ /* It means main thread is sleeping waiting */
+ atomic_set(&vcpu_sync_stop_requested, false);
+ sem_post(&sem_vcpu_stop);
+ sem_wait_until(&sem_vcpu_cont);
+ }
+}
+
+static void default_after_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int ret, int err)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0 || (ret == -1 && err == EINTR),
+ "vcpu run failed: errno=%d", err);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(get_ucall(vcpu, NULL) == UCALL_SYNC,
+ "Invalid guest sync status: exit_reason=%s\n",
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ vcpu_handle_sync_stop();
+}
+
+static bool dirty_ring_supported(void)
+{
+ return (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING) ||
+ kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL));
+}
+
+static void dirty_ring_create_vm_done(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ uint64_t pages;
+ uint32_t limit;
+
+ /*
+ * We rely on vcpu exit due to full dirty ring state. Adjust
+ * the ring buffer size to ensure we're able to reach the
+ * full dirty ring state.
+ */
+ pages = (1ul << (DIRTY_MEM_BITS - vm->page_shift)) + 3;
+ pages = vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(vm->mode, pages);
+ if (vm->page_size < getpagesize())
+ pages = vm_num_host_pages(vm->mode, pages);
+
+ limit = 1 << (31 - __builtin_clz(pages));
+ test_dirty_ring_count = 1 << (31 - __builtin_clz(test_dirty_ring_count));
+ test_dirty_ring_count = min(limit, test_dirty_ring_count);
+ pr_info("dirty ring count: 0x%x\n", test_dirty_ring_count);
+
+ /*
+ * Switch to dirty ring mode after VM creation but before any
+ * of the vcpu creation.
+ */
+ vm_enable_dirty_ring(vm, test_dirty_ring_count *
+ sizeof(struct kvm_dirty_gfn));
+}
+
+static inline bool dirty_gfn_is_dirtied(struct kvm_dirty_gfn *gfn)
+{
+ return smp_load_acquire(&gfn->flags) == KVM_DIRTY_GFN_F_DIRTY;
+}
+
+static inline void dirty_gfn_set_collected(struct kvm_dirty_gfn *gfn)
+{
+ smp_store_release(&gfn->flags, KVM_DIRTY_GFN_F_RESET);
+}
+
+static uint32_t dirty_ring_collect_one(struct kvm_dirty_gfn *dirty_gfns,
+ int slot, void *bitmap,
+ uint32_t num_pages, uint32_t *fetch_index)
+{
+ struct kvm_dirty_gfn *cur;
+ uint32_t count = 0;
+
+ while (true) {
+ cur = &dirty_gfns[*fetch_index % test_dirty_ring_count];
+ if (!dirty_gfn_is_dirtied(cur))
+ break;
+ TEST_ASSERT(cur->slot == slot, "Slot number didn't match: "
+ "%u != %u", cur->slot, slot);
+ TEST_ASSERT(cur->offset < num_pages, "Offset overflow: "
+ "0x%llx >= 0x%x", cur->offset, num_pages);
+ //pr_info("fetch 0x%x page %llu\n", *fetch_index, cur->offset);
+ __set_bit_le(cur->offset, bitmap);
+ dirty_ring_last_page = cur->offset;
+ dirty_gfn_set_collected(cur);
+ (*fetch_index)++;
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+static void dirty_ring_wait_vcpu(void)
+{
+ /* This makes sure that hardware PML cache flushed */
+ vcpu_kick();
+ sem_wait_until(&sem_vcpu_stop);
+}
+
+static void dirty_ring_continue_vcpu(void)
+{
+ pr_info("Notifying vcpu to continue\n");
+ sem_post(&sem_vcpu_cont);
+}
+
+static void dirty_ring_collect_dirty_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot,
+ void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages,
+ uint32_t *ring_buf_idx)
+{
+ uint32_t count = 0, cleared;
+ bool continued_vcpu = false;
+
+ dirty_ring_wait_vcpu();
+
+ if (!dirty_ring_vcpu_ring_full) {
+ /*
+ * This is not a ring-full event, it's safe to allow
+ * vcpu to continue
+ */
+ dirty_ring_continue_vcpu();
+ continued_vcpu = true;
+ }
+
+ /* Only have one vcpu */
+ count = dirty_ring_collect_one(vcpu_map_dirty_ring(vcpu),
+ slot, bitmap, num_pages,
+ ring_buf_idx);
+
+ cleared = kvm_vm_reset_dirty_ring(vcpu->vm);
+
+ /* Cleared pages should be the same as collected */
+ TEST_ASSERT(cleared == count, "Reset dirty pages (%u) mismatch "
+ "with collected (%u)", cleared, count);
+
+ if (!continued_vcpu) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(dirty_ring_vcpu_ring_full,
+ "Didn't continue vcpu even without ring full");
+ dirty_ring_continue_vcpu();
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Iteration %ld collected %u pages\n", iteration, count);
+}
+
+static void dirty_ring_after_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int ret, int err)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ /* A ucall-sync or ring-full event is allowed */
+ if (get_ucall(vcpu, NULL) == UCALL_SYNC) {
+ /* We should allow this to continue */
+ ;
+ } else if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_DIRTY_RING_FULL ||
+ (ret == -1 && err == EINTR)) {
+ /* Update the flag first before pause */
+ WRITE_ONCE(dirty_ring_vcpu_ring_full,
+ run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_DIRTY_RING_FULL);
+ sem_post(&sem_vcpu_stop);
+ pr_info("vcpu stops because %s...\n",
+ dirty_ring_vcpu_ring_full ?
+ "dirty ring is full" : "vcpu is kicked out");
+ sem_wait_until(&sem_vcpu_cont);
+ pr_info("vcpu continues now.\n");
+ } else {
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Invalid guest sync status: "
+ "exit_reason=%s\n",
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+ }
+}
+
+static void dirty_ring_before_vcpu_join(void)
+{
+ /* Kick another round of vcpu just to make sure it will quit */
+ sem_post(&sem_vcpu_cont);
+}
+
+struct log_mode {
+ const char *name;
+ /* Return true if this mode is supported, otherwise false */
+ bool (*supported)(void);
+ /* Hook when the vm creation is done (before vcpu creation) */
+ void (*create_vm_done)(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+ /* Hook to collect the dirty pages into the bitmap provided */
+ void (*collect_dirty_pages) (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot,
+ void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages,
+ uint32_t *ring_buf_idx);
+ /* Hook to call when after each vcpu run */
+ void (*after_vcpu_run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int ret, int err);
+ void (*before_vcpu_join) (void);
+} log_modes[LOG_MODE_NUM] = {
+ {
+ .name = "dirty-log",
+ .collect_dirty_pages = dirty_log_collect_dirty_pages,
+ .after_vcpu_run = default_after_vcpu_run,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "clear-log",
+ .supported = clear_log_supported,
+ .create_vm_done = clear_log_create_vm_done,
+ .collect_dirty_pages = clear_log_collect_dirty_pages,
+ .after_vcpu_run = default_after_vcpu_run,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "dirty-ring",
+ .supported = dirty_ring_supported,
+ .create_vm_done = dirty_ring_create_vm_done,
+ .collect_dirty_pages = dirty_ring_collect_dirty_pages,
+ .before_vcpu_join = dirty_ring_before_vcpu_join,
+ .after_vcpu_run = dirty_ring_after_vcpu_run,
+ },
+};
+
+/*
+ * We use this bitmap to track some pages that should have its dirty
+ * bit set in the _next_ iteration. For example, if we detected the
+ * page value changed to current iteration but at the same time the
+ * page bit is cleared in the latest bitmap, then the system must
+ * report that write in the next get dirty log call.
+ */
+static unsigned long *host_bmap_track;
+
+static void log_modes_dump(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printf("all");
+ for (i = 0; i < LOG_MODE_NUM; i++)
+ printf(", %s", log_modes[i].name);
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+static bool log_mode_supported(void)
+{
+ struct log_mode *mode = &log_modes[host_log_mode];
+
+ if (mode->supported)
+ return mode->supported();
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void log_mode_create_vm_done(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ struct log_mode *mode = &log_modes[host_log_mode];
+
+ if (mode->create_vm_done)
+ mode->create_vm_done(vm);
+}
+
+static void log_mode_collect_dirty_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int slot,
+ void *bitmap, uint32_t num_pages,
+ uint32_t *ring_buf_idx)
+{
+ struct log_mode *mode = &log_modes[host_log_mode];
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(mode->collect_dirty_pages != NULL,
+ "collect_dirty_pages() is required for any log mode!");
+ mode->collect_dirty_pages(vcpu, slot, bitmap, num_pages, ring_buf_idx);
+}
+
+static void log_mode_after_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int ret, int err)
+{
+ struct log_mode *mode = &log_modes[host_log_mode];
+
+ if (mode->after_vcpu_run)
+ mode->after_vcpu_run(vcpu, ret, err);
+}
+
+static void log_mode_before_vcpu_join(void)
+{
+ struct log_mode *mode = &log_modes[host_log_mode];
+
+ if (mode->before_vcpu_join)
+ mode->before_vcpu_join();
+}
+
+static void generate_random_array(uint64_t *guest_array, uint64_t size)
+{
+ uint64_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ guest_array[i] = random();
+}
+
+static void *vcpu_worker(void *data)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = data;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ uint64_t *guest_array;
+ uint64_t pages_count = 0;
+ struct kvm_signal_mask *sigmask = alloca(offsetof(struct kvm_signal_mask, sigset)
+ + sizeof(sigset_t));
+ sigset_t *sigset = (sigset_t *) &sigmask->sigset;
+
+ /*
+ * SIG_IPI is unblocked atomically while in KVM_RUN. It causes the
+ * ioctl to return with -EINTR, but it is still pending and we need
+ * to accept it with the sigwait.
+ */
+ sigmask->len = 8;
+ pthread_sigmask(0, NULL, sigset);
+ sigdelset(sigset, SIG_IPI);
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK, sigmask);
+
+ sigemptyset(sigset);
+ sigaddset(sigset, SIG_IPI);
+
+ guest_array = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)random_array);
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(host_quit)) {
+ /* Clear any existing kick signals */
+ generate_random_array(guest_array, TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP);
+ pages_count += TEST_PAGES_PER_LOOP;
+ /* Let the guest dirty the random pages */
+ ret = __vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
+ int sig = -1;
+ sigwait(sigset, &sig);
+ assert(sig == SIG_IPI);
+ }
+ log_mode_after_vcpu_run(vcpu, ret, errno);
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Dirtied %"PRIu64" pages\n", pages_count);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void vm_dirty_log_verify(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned long *bmap)
+{
+ uint64_t step = vm_num_host_pages(mode, 1);
+ uint64_t page;
+ uint64_t *value_ptr;
+ uint64_t min_iter = 0;
+
+ for (page = 0; page < host_num_pages; page += step) {
+ value_ptr = host_test_mem + page * host_page_size;
+
+ /* If this is a special page that we were tracking... */
+ if (__test_and_clear_bit_le(page, host_bmap_track)) {
+ host_track_next_count++;
+ TEST_ASSERT(test_bit_le(page, bmap),
+ "Page %"PRIu64" should have its dirty bit "
+ "set in this iteration but it is missing",
+ page);
+ }
+
+ if (__test_and_clear_bit_le(page, bmap)) {
+ bool matched;
+
+ host_dirty_count++;
+
+ /*
+ * If the bit is set, the value written onto
+ * the corresponding page should be either the
+ * previous iteration number or the current one.
+ */
+ matched = (*value_ptr == iteration ||
+ *value_ptr == iteration - 1);
+
+ if (host_log_mode == LOG_MODE_DIRTY_RING && !matched) {
+ if (*value_ptr == iteration - 2 && min_iter <= iteration - 2) {
+ /*
+ * Short answer: this case is special
+ * only for dirty ring test where the
+ * page is the last page before a kvm
+ * dirty ring full in iteration N-2.
+ *
+ * Long answer: Assuming ring size R,
+ * one possible condition is:
+ *
+ * main thr vcpu thr
+ * -------- --------
+ * iter=1
+ * write 1 to page 0~(R-1)
+ * full, vmexit
+ * collect 0~(R-1)
+ * kick vcpu
+ * write 1 to (R-1)~(2R-2)
+ * full, vmexit
+ * iter=2
+ * collect (R-1)~(2R-2)
+ * kick vcpu
+ * write 1 to (2R-2)
+ * (NOTE!!! "1" cached in cpu reg)
+ * write 2 to (2R-1)~(3R-3)
+ * full, vmexit
+ * iter=3
+ * collect (2R-2)~(3R-3)
+ * (here if we read value on page
+ * "2R-2" is 1, while iter=3!!!)
+ *
+ * This however can only happen once per iteration.
+ */
+ min_iter = iteration - 1;
+ continue;
+ } else if (page == dirty_ring_last_page) {
+ /*
+ * Please refer to comments in
+ * dirty_ring_last_page.
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(matched,
+ "Set page %"PRIu64" value %"PRIu64
+ " incorrect (iteration=%"PRIu64")",
+ page, *value_ptr, iteration);
+ } else {
+ host_clear_count++;
+ /*
+ * If cleared, the value written can be any
+ * value smaller or equals to the iteration
+ * number. Note that the value can be exactly
+ * (iteration-1) if that write can happen
+ * like this:
+ *
+ * (1) increase loop count to "iteration-1"
+ * (2) write to page P happens (with value
+ * "iteration-1")
+ * (3) get dirty log for "iteration-1"; we'll
+ * see that page P bit is set (dirtied),
+ * and not set the bit in host_bmap_track
+ * (4) increase loop count to "iteration"
+ * (which is current iteration)
+ * (5) get dirty log for current iteration,
+ * we'll see that page P is cleared, with
+ * value "iteration-1".
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(*value_ptr <= iteration,
+ "Clear page %"PRIu64" value %"PRIu64
+ " incorrect (iteration=%"PRIu64")",
+ page, *value_ptr, iteration);
+ if (*value_ptr == iteration) {
+ /*
+ * This page is _just_ modified; it
+ * should report its dirtyness in the
+ * next run
+ */
+ __set_bit_le(page, host_bmap_track);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu,
+ uint64_t extra_mem_pages, void *guest_code)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ pr_info("Testing guest mode: %s\n", vm_guest_mode_string(mode));
+
+ vm = __vm_create(mode, 1, extra_mem_pages);
+
+ log_mode_create_vm_done(vm);
+ *vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0, guest_code);
+ return vm;
+}
+
+struct test_params {
+ unsigned long iterations;
+ unsigned long interval;
+ uint64_t phys_offset;
+};
+
+static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg)
+{
+ struct test_params *p = arg;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ unsigned long *bmap;
+ uint32_t ring_buf_idx = 0;
+
+ if (!log_mode_supported()) {
+ print_skip("Log mode '%s' not supported",
+ log_modes[host_log_mode].name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We reserve page table for 2 times of extra dirty mem which
+ * will definitely cover the original (1G+) test range. Here
+ * we do the calculation with 4K page size which is the
+ * smallest so the page number will be enough for all archs
+ * (e.g., 64K page size guest will need even less memory for
+ * page tables).
+ */
+ vm = create_vm(mode, &vcpu,
+ 2ul << (DIRTY_MEM_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT_4K), guest_code);
+
+ guest_page_size = vm->page_size;
+ /*
+ * A little more than 1G of guest page sized pages. Cover the
+ * case where the size is not aligned to 64 pages.
+ */
+ guest_num_pages = (1ul << (DIRTY_MEM_BITS - vm->page_shift)) + 3;
+ guest_num_pages = vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(mode, guest_num_pages);
+
+ host_page_size = getpagesize();
+ host_num_pages = vm_num_host_pages(mode, guest_num_pages);
+
+ if (!p->phys_offset) {
+ guest_test_phys_mem = (vm->max_gfn - guest_num_pages) *
+ guest_page_size;
+ guest_test_phys_mem = align_down(guest_test_phys_mem, host_page_size);
+ } else {
+ guest_test_phys_mem = p->phys_offset;
+ }
+
+#ifdef __s390x__
+ /* Align to 1M (segment size) */
+ guest_test_phys_mem = align_down(guest_test_phys_mem, 1 << 20);
+#endif
+
+ pr_info("guest physical test memory offset: 0x%lx\n", guest_test_phys_mem);
+
+ bmap = bitmap_zalloc(host_num_pages);
+ host_bmap_track = bitmap_zalloc(host_num_pages);
+
+ /* Add an extra memory slot for testing dirty logging */
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ guest_test_phys_mem,
+ TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX,
+ guest_num_pages,
+ KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES);
+
+ /* Do mapping for the dirty track memory slot */
+ virt_map(vm, guest_test_virt_mem, guest_test_phys_mem, guest_num_pages);
+
+ /* Cache the HVA pointer of the region */
+ host_test_mem = addr_gpa2hva(vm, (vm_paddr_t)guest_test_phys_mem);
+
+ /* Export the shared variables to the guest */
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, host_page_size);
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, guest_page_size);
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, guest_test_virt_mem);
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, guest_num_pages);
+
+ /* Start the iterations */
+ iteration = 1;
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, iteration);
+ host_quit = false;
+ host_dirty_count = 0;
+ host_clear_count = 0;
+ host_track_next_count = 0;
+ WRITE_ONCE(dirty_ring_vcpu_ring_full, false);
+
+ pthread_create(&vcpu_thread, NULL, vcpu_worker, vcpu);
+
+ while (iteration < p->iterations) {
+ /* Give the vcpu thread some time to dirty some pages */
+ usleep(p->interval * 1000);
+ log_mode_collect_dirty_pages(vcpu, TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX,
+ bmap, host_num_pages,
+ &ring_buf_idx);
+
+ /*
+ * See vcpu_sync_stop_requested definition for details on why
+ * we need to stop vcpu when verify data.
+ */
+ atomic_set(&vcpu_sync_stop_requested, true);
+ sem_wait_until(&sem_vcpu_stop);
+ /*
+ * NOTE: for dirty ring, it's possible that we didn't stop at
+ * GUEST_SYNC but instead we stopped because ring is full;
+ * that's okay too because ring full means we're only missing
+ * the flush of the last page, and since we handle the last
+ * page specially verification will succeed anyway.
+ */
+ assert(host_log_mode == LOG_MODE_DIRTY_RING ||
+ atomic_read(&vcpu_sync_stop_requested) == false);
+ vm_dirty_log_verify(mode, bmap);
+ sem_post(&sem_vcpu_cont);
+
+ iteration++;
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, iteration);
+ }
+
+ /* Tell the vcpu thread to quit */
+ host_quit = true;
+ log_mode_before_vcpu_join();
+ pthread_join(vcpu_thread, NULL);
+
+ pr_info("Total bits checked: dirty (%"PRIu64"), clear (%"PRIu64"), "
+ "track_next (%"PRIu64")\n", host_dirty_count, host_clear_count,
+ host_track_next_count);
+
+ free(bmap);
+ free(host_bmap_track);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void help(char *name)
+{
+ puts("");
+ printf("usage: %s [-h] [-i iterations] [-I interval] "
+ "[-p offset] [-m mode]\n", name);
+ puts("");
+ printf(" -c: hint to dirty ring size, in number of entries\n");
+ printf(" (only useful for dirty-ring test; default: %"PRIu32")\n",
+ TEST_DIRTY_RING_COUNT);
+ printf(" -i: specify iteration counts (default: %"PRIu64")\n",
+ TEST_HOST_LOOP_N);
+ printf(" -I: specify interval in ms (default: %"PRIu64" ms)\n",
+ TEST_HOST_LOOP_INTERVAL);
+ printf(" -p: specify guest physical test memory offset\n"
+ " Warning: a low offset can conflict with the loaded test code.\n");
+ printf(" -M: specify the host logging mode "
+ "(default: run all log modes). Supported modes: \n\t");
+ log_modes_dump();
+ guest_modes_help();
+ puts("");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct test_params p = {
+ .iterations = TEST_HOST_LOOP_N,
+ .interval = TEST_HOST_LOOP_INTERVAL,
+ };
+ int opt, i;
+ sigset_t sigset;
+
+ sem_init(&sem_vcpu_stop, 0, 0);
+ sem_init(&sem_vcpu_cont, 0, 0);
+
+ guest_modes_append_default();
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "c:hi:I:p:m:M:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'c':
+ test_dirty_ring_count = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ p.iterations = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ p.interval = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ p.phys_offset = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ guest_modes_cmdline(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'M':
+ if (!strcmp(optarg, "all")) {
+ host_log_mode_option = LOG_MODE_ALL;
+ break;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < LOG_MODE_NUM; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(optarg, log_modes[i].name)) {
+ pr_info("Setting log mode to: '%s'\n",
+ optarg);
+ host_log_mode_option = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i == LOG_MODE_NUM) {
+ printf("Log mode '%s' invalid. Please choose "
+ "from: ", optarg);
+ log_modes_dump();
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(p.iterations > 2, "Iterations must be greater than two");
+ TEST_ASSERT(p.interval > 0, "Interval must be greater than zero");
+
+ pr_info("Test iterations: %"PRIu64", interval: %"PRIu64" (ms)\n",
+ p.iterations, p.interval);
+
+ srandom(time(0));
+
+ /* Ensure that vCPU threads start with SIG_IPI blocked. */
+ sigemptyset(&sigset);
+ sigaddset(&sigset, SIG_IPI);
+ pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, NULL);
+
+ if (host_log_mode_option == LOG_MODE_ALL) {
+ /* Run each log mode */
+ for (i = 0; i < LOG_MODE_NUM; i++) {
+ pr_info("Testing Log Mode '%s'\n", log_modes[i].name);
+ host_log_mode = i;
+ for_each_guest_mode(run_test, &p);
+ }
+ } else {
+ host_log_mode = host_log_mode_option;
+ for_each_guest_mode(run_test, &p);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/get-reg-list.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/get-reg-list.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..be7bf52244
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/get-reg-list.c
@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Check for KVM_GET_REG_LIST regressions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * When attempting to migrate from a host with an older kernel to a host
+ * with a newer kernel we allow the newer kernel on the destination to
+ * list new registers with get-reg-list. We assume they'll be unused, at
+ * least until the guest reboots, and so they're relatively harmless.
+ * However, if the destination host with the newer kernel is missing
+ * registers which the source host with the older kernel has, then that's
+ * a regression in get-reg-list. This test checks for that regression by
+ * checking the current list against a blessed list. We should never have
+ * missing registers, but if new ones appear then they can probably be
+ * added to the blessed list. A completely new blessed list can be created
+ * by running the test with the --list command line argument.
+ *
+ * The blessed list should be created from the oldest possible kernel.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+static struct kvm_reg_list *reg_list;
+static __u64 *blessed_reg, blessed_n;
+
+extern struct vcpu_reg_list *vcpu_configs[];
+extern int vcpu_configs_n;
+
+#define for_each_reg(i) \
+ for ((i) = 0; (i) < reg_list->n; ++(i))
+
+#define for_each_reg_filtered(i) \
+ for_each_reg(i) \
+ if (!filter_reg(reg_list->reg[i]))
+
+#define for_each_missing_reg(i) \
+ for ((i) = 0; (i) < blessed_n; ++(i)) \
+ if (!find_reg(reg_list->reg, reg_list->n, blessed_reg[i])) \
+ if (check_supported_reg(vcpu, blessed_reg[i]))
+
+#define for_each_new_reg(i) \
+ for_each_reg_filtered(i) \
+ if (!find_reg(blessed_reg, blessed_n, reg_list->reg[i]))
+
+#define for_each_present_blessed_reg(i) \
+ for_each_reg(i) \
+ if (find_reg(blessed_reg, blessed_n, reg_list->reg[i]))
+
+static const char *config_name(struct vcpu_reg_list *c)
+{
+ struct vcpu_reg_sublist *s;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ if (c->name)
+ return c->name;
+
+ for_each_sublist(c, s)
+ len += strlen(s->name) + 1;
+
+ c->name = malloc(len);
+
+ len = 0;
+ for_each_sublist(c, s) {
+ if (!strcmp(s->name, "base"))
+ continue;
+ strcat(c->name + len, s->name);
+ len += strlen(s->name) + 1;
+ c->name[len - 1] = '+';
+ }
+ c->name[len - 1] = '\0';
+
+ return c->name;
+}
+
+bool __weak check_supported_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u64 reg)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool __weak filter_reg(__u64 reg)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool find_reg(__u64 regs[], __u64 nr_regs, __u64 reg)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_regs; ++i)
+ if (reg == regs[i])
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+void __weak print_reg(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ printf("\t0x%llx,\n", id);
+}
+
+bool __weak check_reject_set(int err)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+void __weak finalize_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vcpu_reg_list *c)
+{
+}
+
+#ifdef __aarch64__
+static void prepare_vcpu_init(struct vcpu_reg_list *c, struct kvm_vcpu_init *init)
+{
+ struct vcpu_reg_sublist *s;
+
+ for_each_sublist(c, s)
+ if (s->capability)
+ init->features[s->feature / 32] |= 1 << (s->feature % 32);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu_config_get_vcpu(struct vcpu_reg_list *c, struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init init = { .target = -1, };
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ prepare_vcpu_init(c, &init);
+ vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0);
+ aarch64_vcpu_setup(vcpu, &init);
+
+ return vcpu;
+}
+#else
+static struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu_config_get_vcpu(struct vcpu_reg_list *c, struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return __vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void check_supported(struct vcpu_reg_list *c)
+{
+ struct vcpu_reg_sublist *s;
+
+ for_each_sublist(c, s) {
+ if (!s->capability)
+ continue;
+
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(s->capability),
+ "%s: %s not available, skipping tests\n",
+ config_name(c), s->name);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool print_list;
+static bool print_filtered;
+
+static void run_test(struct vcpu_reg_list *c)
+{
+ int new_regs = 0, missing_regs = 0, i, n;
+ int failed_get = 0, failed_set = 0, failed_reject = 0;
+ int skipped_set = 0;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct vcpu_reg_sublist *s;
+
+ check_supported(c);
+
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+ vcpu = vcpu_config_get_vcpu(c, vm);
+ finalize_vcpu(vcpu, c);
+
+ reg_list = vcpu_get_reg_list(vcpu);
+
+ if (print_list || print_filtered) {
+ putchar('\n');
+ for_each_reg(i) {
+ __u64 id = reg_list->reg[i];
+ if ((print_list && !filter_reg(id)) ||
+ (print_filtered && filter_reg(id)))
+ print_reg(config_name(c), id);
+ }
+ putchar('\n');
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for_each_sublist(c, s)
+ blessed_n += s->regs_n;
+ blessed_reg = calloc(blessed_n, sizeof(__u64));
+
+ n = 0;
+ for_each_sublist(c, s) {
+ for (i = 0; i < s->regs_n; ++i)
+ blessed_reg[n++] = s->regs[i];
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We only test that we can get the register and then write back the
+ * same value. Some registers may allow other values to be written
+ * back, but others only allow some bits to be changed, and at least
+ * for ID registers set will fail if the value does not exactly match
+ * what was returned by get. If registers that allow other values to
+ * be written need to have the other values tested, then we should
+ * create a new set of tests for those in a new independent test
+ * executable.
+ *
+ * Only do the get/set tests on present, blessed list registers,
+ * since we don't know the capabilities of any new registers.
+ */
+ for_each_present_blessed_reg(i) {
+ uint8_t addr[2048 / 8];
+ struct kvm_one_reg reg = {
+ .id = reg_list->reg[i],
+ .addr = (__u64)&addr,
+ };
+ bool reject_reg = false, skip_reg = false;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, reg_list->reg[i], &addr);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("%s: Failed to get ", config_name(c));
+ print_reg(config_name(c), reg.id);
+ putchar('\n');
+ ++failed_get;
+ }
+
+ for_each_sublist(c, s) {
+ /* rejects_set registers are rejected for set operation */
+ if (s->rejects_set && find_reg(s->rejects_set, s->rejects_set_n, reg.id)) {
+ reject_reg = true;
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+ if (ret != -1 || !check_reject_set(errno)) {
+ printf("%s: Failed to reject (ret=%d, errno=%d) ", config_name(c), ret, errno);
+ print_reg(config_name(c), reg.id);
+ putchar('\n');
+ ++failed_reject;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* skips_set registers are skipped for set operation */
+ if (s->skips_set && find_reg(s->skips_set, s->skips_set_n, reg.id)) {
+ skip_reg = true;
+ ++skipped_set;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!reject_reg && !skip_reg) {
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("%s: Failed to set ", config_name(c));
+ print_reg(config_name(c), reg.id);
+ putchar('\n');
+ ++failed_set;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ for_each_new_reg(i)
+ ++new_regs;
+
+ for_each_missing_reg(i)
+ ++missing_regs;
+
+ if (new_regs || missing_regs) {
+ n = 0;
+ for_each_reg_filtered(i)
+ ++n;
+
+ printf("%s: Number blessed registers: %5lld\n", config_name(c), blessed_n);
+ printf("%s: Number registers: %5lld (includes %lld filtered registers)\n",
+ config_name(c), reg_list->n, reg_list->n - n);
+ }
+
+ if (new_regs) {
+ printf("\n%s: There are %d new registers.\n"
+ "Consider adding them to the blessed reg "
+ "list with the following lines:\n\n", config_name(c), new_regs);
+ for_each_new_reg(i)
+ print_reg(config_name(c), reg_list->reg[i]);
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+
+ if (missing_regs) {
+ printf("\n%s: There are %d missing registers.\n"
+ "The following lines are missing registers:\n\n", config_name(c), missing_regs);
+ for_each_missing_reg(i)
+ print_reg(config_name(c), blessed_reg[i]);
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!missing_regs && !failed_get && !failed_set && !failed_reject,
+ "%s: There are %d missing registers; %d registers failed get; "
+ "%d registers failed set; %d registers failed reject; %d registers skipped set",
+ config_name(c), missing_regs, failed_get, failed_set, failed_reject, skipped_set);
+
+ pr_info("%s: PASS\n", config_name(c));
+ blessed_n = 0;
+ free(blessed_reg);
+ free(reg_list);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void help(void)
+{
+ struct vcpu_reg_list *c;
+ int i;
+
+ printf(
+ "\n"
+ "usage: get-reg-list [--config=<selection>] [--list] [--list-filtered]\n\n"
+ " --config=<selection> Used to select a specific vcpu configuration for the test/listing\n"
+ " '<selection>' may be\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vcpu_configs_n; ++i) {
+ c = vcpu_configs[i];
+ printf(
+ " '%s'\n", config_name(c));
+ }
+
+ printf(
+ "\n"
+ " --list Print the register list rather than test it (requires --config)\n"
+ " --list-filtered Print registers that would normally be filtered out (requires --config)\n"
+ "\n"
+ );
+}
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list *parse_config(const char *config)
+{
+ struct vcpu_reg_list *c = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ if (config[8] != '=')
+ help(), exit(1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vcpu_configs_n; ++i) {
+ c = vcpu_configs[i];
+ if (strcmp(config_name(c), &config[9]) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == vcpu_configs_n)
+ help(), exit(1);
+
+ return c;
+}
+
+int main(int ac, char **av)
+{
+ struct vcpu_reg_list *c, *sel = NULL;
+ int i, ret = 0;
+ pid_t pid;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < ac; ++i) {
+ if (strncmp(av[i], "--config", 8) == 0)
+ sel = parse_config(av[i]);
+ else if (strcmp(av[i], "--list") == 0)
+ print_list = true;
+ else if (strcmp(av[i], "--list-filtered") == 0)
+ print_filtered = true;
+ else if (strcmp(av[i], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(av[1], "-h") == 0)
+ help(), exit(0);
+ else
+ help(), exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (print_list || print_filtered) {
+ /*
+ * We only want to print the register list of a single config.
+ */
+ if (!sel)
+ help(), exit(1);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vcpu_configs_n; ++i) {
+ c = vcpu_configs[i];
+ if (sel && c != sel)
+ continue;
+
+ pid = fork();
+
+ if (!pid) {
+ run_test(c);
+ exit(0);
+ } else {
+ int wstatus;
+ pid_t wpid = wait(&wstatus);
+ TEST_ASSERT(wpid == pid && WIFEXITED(wstatus), "wait: Unexpected return");
+ if (WEXITSTATUS(wstatus) && WEXITSTATUS(wstatus) != KSFT_SKIP)
+ ret = KSFT_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_print_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_print_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..41230b7461
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_print_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * A test for GUEST_PRINTF
+ *
+ * Copyright 2022, Google, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+struct guest_vals {
+ uint64_t a;
+ uint64_t b;
+ uint64_t type;
+};
+
+static struct guest_vals vals;
+
+/* GUEST_PRINTF()/GUEST_ASSERT_FMT() does not support float or double. */
+#define TYPE_LIST \
+TYPE(test_type_i64, I64, "%ld", int64_t) \
+TYPE(test_type_u64, U64u, "%lu", uint64_t) \
+TYPE(test_type_x64, U64x, "0x%lx", uint64_t) \
+TYPE(test_type_X64, U64X, "0x%lX", uint64_t) \
+TYPE(test_type_u32, U32u, "%u", uint32_t) \
+TYPE(test_type_x32, U32x, "0x%x", uint32_t) \
+TYPE(test_type_X32, U32X, "0x%X", uint32_t) \
+TYPE(test_type_int, INT, "%d", int) \
+TYPE(test_type_char, CHAR, "%c", char) \
+TYPE(test_type_str, STR, "'%s'", const char *) \
+TYPE(test_type_ptr, PTR, "%p", uintptr_t)
+
+enum args_type {
+#define TYPE(fn, ext, fmt_t, T) TYPE_##ext,
+ TYPE_LIST
+#undef TYPE
+};
+
+static void run_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *expected_printf,
+ const char *expected_assert);
+
+#define BUILD_TYPE_STRINGS_AND_HELPER(fn, ext, fmt_t, T) \
+const char *PRINTF_FMT_##ext = "Got params a = " fmt_t " and b = " fmt_t; \
+const char *ASSERT_FMT_##ext = "Expected " fmt_t ", got " fmt_t " instead"; \
+static void fn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, T a, T b) \
+{ \
+ char expected_printf[UCALL_BUFFER_LEN]; \
+ char expected_assert[UCALL_BUFFER_LEN]; \
+ \
+ snprintf(expected_printf, UCALL_BUFFER_LEN, PRINTF_FMT_##ext, a, b); \
+ snprintf(expected_assert, UCALL_BUFFER_LEN, ASSERT_FMT_##ext, a, b); \
+ vals = (struct guest_vals){ (uint64_t)a, (uint64_t)b, TYPE_##ext }; \
+ sync_global_to_guest(vcpu->vm, vals); \
+ run_test(vcpu, expected_printf, expected_assert); \
+}
+
+#define TYPE(fn, ext, fmt_t, T) \
+ BUILD_TYPE_STRINGS_AND_HELPER(fn, ext, fmt_t, T)
+ TYPE_LIST
+#undef TYPE
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ while (1) {
+ switch (vals.type) {
+#define TYPE(fn, ext, fmt_t, T) \
+ case TYPE_##ext: \
+ GUEST_PRINTF(PRINTF_FMT_##ext, vals.a, vals.b); \
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(vals.a == vals.b, \
+ ASSERT_FMT_##ext, vals.a, vals.b); \
+ break;
+ TYPE_LIST
+#undef TYPE
+ default:
+ GUEST_SYNC(vals.type);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unfortunately this gets a little messy because 'assert_msg' doesn't
+ * just contains the matching string, it also contains additional assert
+ * info. Fortunately the part that matches should be at the very end of
+ * 'assert_msg'.
+ */
+static void ucall_abort(const char *assert_msg, const char *expected_assert_msg)
+{
+ int len_str = strlen(assert_msg);
+ int len_substr = strlen(expected_assert_msg);
+ int offset = len_str - len_substr;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(len_substr <= len_str,
+ "Expected '%s' to be a substring of '%s'\n",
+ assert_msg, expected_assert_msg);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(strcmp(&assert_msg[offset], expected_assert_msg) == 0,
+ "Unexpected mismatch. Expected: '%s', got: '%s'",
+ expected_assert_msg, &assert_msg[offset]);
+}
+
+static void run_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *expected_printf,
+ const char *expected_assert)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ while (1) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == UCALL_EXIT_REASON,
+ "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s),\n",
+ run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown 'args_type' = %lu", uc.args[1]);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_PRINTF:
+ TEST_ASSERT(strcmp(uc.buffer, expected_printf) == 0,
+ "Unexpected mismatch. Expected: '%s', got: '%s'",
+ expected_printf, uc.buffer);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ ucall_abort(uc.buffer, expected_assert);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ return;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_code_limits(void)
+{
+ char test_str[UCALL_BUFFER_LEN + 10];
+
+ memset(test_str, 'a', sizeof(test_str));
+ test_str[sizeof(test_str) - 1] = 0;
+
+ GUEST_PRINTF("%s", test_str);
+}
+
+static void test_limits(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_limits);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == UCALL_EXIT_REASON,
+ "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s),\n",
+ run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_ABORT,
+ "Unexpected ucall command: %lu, Expected: %u (UCALL_ABORT)\n",
+ uc.cmd, UCALL_ABORT);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ test_type_i64(vcpu, -1, -1);
+ test_type_i64(vcpu, -1, 1);
+ test_type_i64(vcpu, 0x1234567890abcdef, 0x1234567890abcdef);
+ test_type_i64(vcpu, 0x1234567890abcdef, 0x1234567890abcdee);
+
+ test_type_u64(vcpu, 0x1234567890abcdef, 0x1234567890abcdef);
+ test_type_u64(vcpu, 0x1234567890abcdef, 0x1234567890abcdee);
+ test_type_x64(vcpu, 0x1234567890abcdef, 0x1234567890abcdef);
+ test_type_x64(vcpu, 0x1234567890abcdef, 0x1234567890abcdee);
+ test_type_X64(vcpu, 0x1234567890abcdef, 0x1234567890abcdef);
+ test_type_X64(vcpu, 0x1234567890abcdef, 0x1234567890abcdee);
+
+ test_type_u32(vcpu, 0x90abcdef, 0x90abcdef);
+ test_type_u32(vcpu, 0x90abcdef, 0x90abcdee);
+ test_type_x32(vcpu, 0x90abcdef, 0x90abcdef);
+ test_type_x32(vcpu, 0x90abcdef, 0x90abcdee);
+ test_type_X32(vcpu, 0x90abcdef, 0x90abcdef);
+ test_type_X32(vcpu, 0x90abcdef, 0x90abcdee);
+
+ test_type_int(vcpu, -1, -1);
+ test_type_int(vcpu, -1, 1);
+ test_type_int(vcpu, 1, 1);
+
+ test_type_char(vcpu, 'a', 'a');
+ test_type_char(vcpu, 'a', 'A');
+ test_type_char(vcpu, 'a', 'b');
+
+ test_type_str(vcpu, "foo", "foo");
+ test_type_str(vcpu, "foo", "bar");
+
+ test_type_ptr(vcpu, 0x1234567890abcdef, 0x1234567890abcdef);
+ test_type_ptr(vcpu, 0x1234567890abcdef, 0x1234567890abcdee);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ test_limits();
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/hardware_disable_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/hardware_disable_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f5d59b9934
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/hardware_disable_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * This test is intended to reproduce a crash that happens when
+ * kvm_arch_hardware_disable is called and it attempts to unregister the user
+ * return notifiers.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+
+#include <test_util.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#define VCPU_NUM 4
+#define SLEEPING_THREAD_NUM (1 << 4)
+#define FORK_NUM (1ULL << 9)
+#define DELAY_US_MAX 2000
+#define GUEST_CODE_PIO_PORT 4
+
+sem_t *sem;
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ for (;;)
+ ; /* Some busy work */
+ printf("Should not be reached.\n");
+}
+
+static void *run_vcpu(void *arg)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = arg;
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "%s: exited with reason %d: %s\n",
+ __func__, run->exit_reason,
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+ pthread_exit(NULL);
+}
+
+static void *sleeping_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ while (true) {
+ fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "%s: exited\n", __func__);
+ pthread_exit(NULL);
+}
+
+static inline void check_create_thread(pthread_t *thread, pthread_attr_t *attr,
+ void *(*f)(void *), void *arg)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = pthread_create(thread, attr, f, arg);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "%s: failed to create thread", __func__);
+}
+
+static inline void check_set_affinity(pthread_t thread, cpu_set_t *cpu_set)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = pthread_setaffinity_np(thread, sizeof(cpu_set_t), cpu_set);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "%s: failed set affinity", __func__);
+}
+
+static inline void check_join(pthread_t thread, void **retval)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = pthread_join(thread, retval);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "%s: failed to join thread", __func__);
+}
+
+static void run_test(uint32_t run)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ cpu_set_t cpu_set;
+ pthread_t threads[VCPU_NUM];
+ pthread_t throw_away;
+ void *b;
+ uint32_t i, j;
+
+ CPU_ZERO(&cpu_set);
+ for (i = 0; i < VCPU_NUM; i++)
+ CPU_SET(i, &cpu_set);
+
+ vm = vm_create(VCPU_NUM);
+
+ pr_debug("%s: [%d] start vcpus\n", __func__, run);
+ for (i = 0; i < VCPU_NUM; ++i) {
+ vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, i, guest_code);
+
+ check_create_thread(&threads[i], NULL, run_vcpu, vcpu);
+ check_set_affinity(threads[i], &cpu_set);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < SLEEPING_THREAD_NUM; ++j) {
+ check_create_thread(&throw_away, NULL, sleeping_thread,
+ (void *)NULL);
+ check_set_affinity(throw_away, &cpu_set);
+ }
+ }
+ pr_debug("%s: [%d] all threads launched\n", __func__, run);
+ sem_post(sem);
+ for (i = 0; i < VCPU_NUM; ++i)
+ check_join(threads[i], &b);
+ /* Should not be reached */
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "%s: [%d] child escaped the ninja\n", __func__, run);
+}
+
+void wait_for_child_setup(pid_t pid)
+{
+ /*
+ * Wait for the child to post to the semaphore, but wake up periodically
+ * to check if the child exited prematurely.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ const struct timespec wait_period = { .tv_sec = 1 };
+ int status;
+
+ if (!sem_timedwait(sem, &wait_period))
+ return;
+
+ /* Child is still running, keep waiting. */
+ if (pid != waitpid(pid, &status, WNOHANG))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Child is no longer running, which is not expected.
+ *
+ * If it exited with a non-zero status, we explicitly forward
+ * the child's status in case it exited with KSFT_SKIP.
+ */
+ if (WIFEXITED(status))
+ exit(WEXITSTATUS(status));
+ else
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Child exited unexpectedly");
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ uint32_t i;
+ int s, r;
+ pid_t pid;
+
+ sem = sem_open("vm_sem", O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644, 0);
+ sem_unlink("vm_sem");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < FORK_NUM; ++i) {
+ pid = fork();
+ TEST_ASSERT(pid >= 0, "%s: unable to fork", __func__);
+ if (pid == 0)
+ run_test(i); /* This function always exits */
+
+ pr_debug("%s: [%d] waiting semaphore\n", __func__, i);
+ wait_for_child_setup(pid);
+ r = (rand() % DELAY_US_MAX) + 1;
+ pr_debug("%s: [%d] waiting %dus\n", __func__, i, r);
+ usleep(r);
+ r = waitpid(pid, &s, WNOHANG);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r != pid,
+ "%s: [%d] child exited unexpectedly status: [%d]",
+ __func__, i, s);
+ pr_debug("%s: [%d] killing child\n", __func__, i);
+ kill(pid, SIGKILL);
+ }
+
+ sem_destroy(sem);
+ exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/arch_timer.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/arch_timer.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b3e97525cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/arch_timer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * ARM Generic Timer specific interface
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_ARCH_TIMER_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_ARCH_TIMER_H
+
+#include "processor.h"
+
+enum arch_timer {
+ VIRTUAL,
+ PHYSICAL,
+};
+
+#define CTL_ENABLE (1 << 0)
+#define CTL_IMASK (1 << 1)
+#define CTL_ISTATUS (1 << 2)
+
+#define msec_to_cycles(msec) \
+ (timer_get_cntfrq() * (uint64_t)(msec) / 1000)
+
+#define usec_to_cycles(usec) \
+ (timer_get_cntfrq() * (uint64_t)(usec) / 1000000)
+
+#define cycles_to_usec(cycles) \
+ ((uint64_t)(cycles) * 1000000 / timer_get_cntfrq())
+
+static inline uint32_t timer_get_cntfrq(void)
+{
+ return read_sysreg(cntfrq_el0);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t timer_get_cntct(enum arch_timer timer)
+{
+ isb();
+
+ switch (timer) {
+ case VIRTUAL:
+ return read_sysreg(cntvct_el0);
+ case PHYSICAL:
+ return read_sysreg(cntpct_el0);
+ default:
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected timer type = %u", timer);
+ }
+
+ /* We should not reach here */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void timer_set_cval(enum arch_timer timer, uint64_t cval)
+{
+ switch (timer) {
+ case VIRTUAL:
+ write_sysreg(cval, cntv_cval_el0);
+ break;
+ case PHYSICAL:
+ write_sysreg(cval, cntp_cval_el0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected timer type = %u", timer);
+ }
+
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t timer_get_cval(enum arch_timer timer)
+{
+ switch (timer) {
+ case VIRTUAL:
+ return read_sysreg(cntv_cval_el0);
+ case PHYSICAL:
+ return read_sysreg(cntp_cval_el0);
+ default:
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected timer type = %u", timer);
+ }
+
+ /* We should not reach here */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void timer_set_tval(enum arch_timer timer, uint32_t tval)
+{
+ switch (timer) {
+ case VIRTUAL:
+ write_sysreg(tval, cntv_tval_el0);
+ break;
+ case PHYSICAL:
+ write_sysreg(tval, cntp_tval_el0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected timer type = %u", timer);
+ }
+
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline void timer_set_ctl(enum arch_timer timer, uint32_t ctl)
+{
+ switch (timer) {
+ case VIRTUAL:
+ write_sysreg(ctl, cntv_ctl_el0);
+ break;
+ case PHYSICAL:
+ write_sysreg(ctl, cntp_ctl_el0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected timer type = %u", timer);
+ }
+
+ isb();
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t timer_get_ctl(enum arch_timer timer)
+{
+ switch (timer) {
+ case VIRTUAL:
+ return read_sysreg(cntv_ctl_el0);
+ case PHYSICAL:
+ return read_sysreg(cntp_ctl_el0);
+ default:
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected timer type = %u", timer);
+ }
+
+ /* We should not reach here */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void timer_set_next_cval_ms(enum arch_timer timer, uint32_t msec)
+{
+ uint64_t now_ct = timer_get_cntct(timer);
+ uint64_t next_ct = now_ct + msec_to_cycles(msec);
+
+ timer_set_cval(timer, next_ct);
+}
+
+static inline void timer_set_next_tval_ms(enum arch_timer timer, uint32_t msec)
+{
+ timer_set_tval(timer, msec_to_cycles(msec));
+}
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_ARCH_TIMER_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/delay.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/delay.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..329e4f5079
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/delay.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * ARM simple delay routines
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_ARM_DELAY_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_ARM_DELAY_H
+
+#include "arch_timer.h"
+
+static inline void __delay(uint64_t cycles)
+{
+ enum arch_timer timer = VIRTUAL;
+ uint64_t start = timer_get_cntct(timer);
+
+ while ((timer_get_cntct(timer) - start) < cycles)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
+static inline void udelay(unsigned long usec)
+{
+ __delay(usec_to_cycles(usec));
+}
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_ARM_DELAY_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/gic.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/gic.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b217ea17ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/gic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * ARM Generic Interrupt Controller (GIC) specific defines
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_GIC_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_GIC_H
+
+enum gic_type {
+ GIC_V3,
+ GIC_TYPE_MAX,
+};
+
+#define MIN_SGI 0
+#define MIN_PPI 16
+#define MIN_SPI 32
+#define MAX_SPI 1019
+#define IAR_SPURIOUS 1023
+
+#define INTID_IS_SGI(intid) (0 <= (intid) && (intid) < MIN_PPI)
+#define INTID_IS_PPI(intid) (MIN_PPI <= (intid) && (intid) < MIN_SPI)
+#define INTID_IS_SPI(intid) (MIN_SPI <= (intid) && (intid) <= MAX_SPI)
+
+void gic_init(enum gic_type type, unsigned int nr_cpus,
+ void *dist_base, void *redist_base);
+void gic_irq_enable(unsigned int intid);
+void gic_irq_disable(unsigned int intid);
+unsigned int gic_get_and_ack_irq(void);
+void gic_set_eoi(unsigned int intid);
+void gic_set_dir(unsigned int intid);
+
+/*
+ * Sets the EOI mode. When split is false, EOI just drops the priority. When
+ * split is true, EOI drops the priority and deactivates the interrupt.
+ */
+void gic_set_eoi_split(bool split);
+void gic_set_priority_mask(uint64_t mask);
+void gic_set_priority(uint32_t intid, uint32_t prio);
+void gic_irq_set_active(unsigned int intid);
+void gic_irq_clear_active(unsigned int intid);
+bool gic_irq_get_active(unsigned int intid);
+void gic_irq_set_pending(unsigned int intid);
+void gic_irq_clear_pending(unsigned int intid);
+bool gic_irq_get_pending(unsigned int intid);
+void gic_irq_set_config(unsigned int intid, bool is_edge);
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_GIC_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/gic_v3.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/gic_v3.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba0886e8a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/gic_v3.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * ARM Generic Interrupt Controller (GIC) v3 specific defines
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_GICV3_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_GICV3_H
+
+#include <asm/sysreg.h>
+
+/*
+ * Distributor registers
+ */
+#define GICD_CTLR 0x0000
+#define GICD_TYPER 0x0004
+#define GICD_IGROUPR 0x0080
+#define GICD_ISENABLER 0x0100
+#define GICD_ICENABLER 0x0180
+#define GICD_ISPENDR 0x0200
+#define GICD_ICPENDR 0x0280
+#define GICD_ICACTIVER 0x0380
+#define GICD_ISACTIVER 0x0300
+#define GICD_IPRIORITYR 0x0400
+#define GICD_ICFGR 0x0C00
+
+/*
+ * The assumption is that the guest runs in a non-secure mode.
+ * The following bits of GICD_CTLR are defined accordingly.
+ */
+#define GICD_CTLR_RWP (1U << 31)
+#define GICD_CTLR_nASSGIreq (1U << 8)
+#define GICD_CTLR_ARE_NS (1U << 4)
+#define GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_G1A (1U << 1)
+#define GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_G1 (1U << 0)
+
+#define GICD_TYPER_SPIS(typer) ((((typer) & 0x1f) + 1) * 32)
+#define GICD_INT_DEF_PRI_X4 0xa0a0a0a0
+
+/*
+ * Redistributor registers
+ */
+#define GICR_CTLR 0x000
+#define GICR_WAKER 0x014
+
+#define GICR_CTLR_RWP (1U << 3)
+
+#define GICR_WAKER_ProcessorSleep (1U << 1)
+#define GICR_WAKER_ChildrenAsleep (1U << 2)
+
+/*
+ * Redistributor registers, offsets from SGI base
+ */
+#define GICR_IGROUPR0 GICD_IGROUPR
+#define GICR_ISENABLER0 GICD_ISENABLER
+#define GICR_ICENABLER0 GICD_ICENABLER
+#define GICR_ISPENDR0 GICD_ISPENDR
+#define GICR_ISACTIVER0 GICD_ISACTIVER
+#define GICR_ICACTIVER0 GICD_ICACTIVER
+#define GICR_ICENABLER GICD_ICENABLER
+#define GICR_ICACTIVER GICD_ICACTIVER
+#define GICR_IPRIORITYR0 GICD_IPRIORITYR
+
+/* CPU interface registers */
+#define SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 4, 6, 0)
+#define SYS_ICC_IAR1_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 12, 12, 0)
+#define SYS_ICC_EOIR1_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 12, 12, 1)
+#define SYS_ICC_DIR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 12, 11, 1)
+#define SYS_ICC_CTLR_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 12, 12, 4)
+#define SYS_ICC_SRE_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 12, 12, 5)
+#define SYS_ICC_GRPEN1_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 12, 12, 7)
+
+#define SYS_ICV_AP1R0_EL1 sys_reg(3, 0, 12, 9, 0)
+
+#define ICC_PMR_DEF_PRIO 0xf0
+
+#define ICC_SRE_EL1_SRE (1U << 0)
+
+#define ICC_IGRPEN1_EL1_ENABLE (1U << 0)
+
+#define GICV3_MAX_CPUS 512
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_GICV3_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cb537253a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/processor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * AArch64 processor specific defines
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/sysreg.h>
+
+
+#define ARM64_CORE_REG(x) (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | \
+ KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(x))
+
+/*
+ * KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(sys_reg_id): Helper macro to convert
+ * SYS_* register definitions in asm/sysreg.h to use in KVM
+ * calls such as vcpu_get_reg() and vcpu_set_reg().
+ */
+#define KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(sys_reg_id) \
+ ARM64_SYS_REG(sys_reg_Op0(sys_reg_id), \
+ sys_reg_Op1(sys_reg_id), \
+ sys_reg_CRn(sys_reg_id), \
+ sys_reg_CRm(sys_reg_id), \
+ sys_reg_Op2(sys_reg_id))
+
+/*
+ * Default MAIR
+ * index attribute
+ * DEVICE_nGnRnE 0 0000:0000
+ * DEVICE_nGnRE 1 0000:0100
+ * DEVICE_GRE 2 0000:1100
+ * NORMAL_NC 3 0100:0100
+ * NORMAL 4 1111:1111
+ * NORMAL_WT 5 1011:1011
+ */
+
+/* Linux doesn't use these memory types, so let's define them. */
+#define MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_GRE UL(0x0c)
+#define MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_WT UL(0xbb)
+
+#define MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE 0
+#define MT_DEVICE_nGnRE 1
+#define MT_DEVICE_GRE 2
+#define MT_NORMAL_NC 3
+#define MT_NORMAL 4
+#define MT_NORMAL_WT 5
+
+#define DEFAULT_MAIR_EL1 \
+ (MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_nGnRnE, MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE) | \
+ MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_nGnRE, MT_DEVICE_nGnRE) | \
+ MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE_GRE, MT_DEVICE_GRE) | \
+ MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_NC, MT_NORMAL_NC) | \
+ MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL, MT_NORMAL) | \
+ MAIR_ATTRIDX(MAIR_ATTR_NORMAL_WT, MT_NORMAL_WT))
+
+#define MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK (0xff00fffffful)
+
+void aarch64_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu_init *init);
+struct kvm_vcpu *aarch64_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init *init, void *guest_code);
+
+struct ex_regs {
+ u64 regs[31];
+ u64 sp;
+ u64 pc;
+ u64 pstate;
+};
+
+#define VECTOR_NUM 16
+
+enum {
+ VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT_SP0,
+ VECTOR_IRQ_CURRENT_SP0,
+ VECTOR_FIQ_CURRENT_SP0,
+ VECTOR_ERROR_CURRENT_SP0,
+
+ VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
+ VECTOR_IRQ_CURRENT,
+ VECTOR_FIQ_CURRENT,
+ VECTOR_ERROR_CURRENT,
+
+ VECTOR_SYNC_LOWER_64,
+ VECTOR_IRQ_LOWER_64,
+ VECTOR_FIQ_LOWER_64,
+ VECTOR_ERROR_LOWER_64,
+
+ VECTOR_SYNC_LOWER_32,
+ VECTOR_IRQ_LOWER_32,
+ VECTOR_FIQ_LOWER_32,
+ VECTOR_ERROR_LOWER_32,
+};
+
+#define VECTOR_IS_SYNC(v) ((v) == VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT_SP0 || \
+ (v) == VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT || \
+ (v) == VECTOR_SYNC_LOWER_64 || \
+ (v) == VECTOR_SYNC_LOWER_32)
+
+#define ESR_EC_NUM 64
+#define ESR_EC_SHIFT 26
+#define ESR_EC_MASK (ESR_EC_NUM - 1)
+
+#define ESR_EC_SVC64 0x15
+#define ESR_EC_IABT 0x21
+#define ESR_EC_DABT 0x25
+#define ESR_EC_HW_BP_CURRENT 0x31
+#define ESR_EC_SSTEP_CURRENT 0x33
+#define ESR_EC_WP_CURRENT 0x35
+#define ESR_EC_BRK_INS 0x3c
+
+/* Access flag */
+#define PTE_AF (1ULL << 10)
+
+/* Access flag update enable/disable */
+#define TCR_EL1_HA (1ULL << 39)
+
+void aarch64_get_supported_page_sizes(uint32_t ipa,
+ bool *ps4k, bool *ps16k, bool *ps64k);
+
+void vm_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+void vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+typedef void(*handler_fn)(struct ex_regs *);
+void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ int vector, handler_fn handler);
+void vm_install_sync_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ int vector, int ec, handler_fn handler);
+
+uint64_t *virt_get_pte_hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva);
+
+static inline void cpu_relax(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("yield" ::: "memory");
+}
+
+#define isb() asm volatile("isb" : : : "memory")
+#define dsb(opt) asm volatile("dsb " #opt : : : "memory")
+#define dmb(opt) asm volatile("dmb " #opt : : : "memory")
+
+#define dma_wmb() dmb(oshst)
+#define __iowmb() dma_wmb()
+
+#define dma_rmb() dmb(oshld)
+
+#define __iormb(v) \
+({ \
+ unsigned long tmp; \
+ \
+ dma_rmb(); \
+ \
+ /* \
+ * Courtesy of arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h: \
+ * Create a dummy control dependency from the IO read to any \
+ * later instructions. This ensures that a subsequent call \
+ * to udelay() will be ordered due to the ISB in __delay(). \
+ */ \
+ asm volatile("eor %0, %1, %1\n" \
+ "cbnz %0, ." \
+ : "=r" (tmp) : "r" ((unsigned long)(v)) \
+ : "memory"); \
+})
+
+static __always_inline void __raw_writel(u32 val, volatile void *addr)
+{
+ asm volatile("str %w0, [%1]" : : "rZ" (val), "r" (addr));
+}
+
+static __always_inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void *addr)
+{
+ u32 val;
+ asm volatile("ldr %w0, [%1]" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
+ return val;
+}
+
+#define writel_relaxed(v,c) ((void)__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(v),(c)))
+#define readl_relaxed(c) ({ u32 __r = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(c)); __r; })
+
+#define writel(v,c) ({ __iowmb(); writel_relaxed((v),(c));})
+#define readl(c) ({ u32 __v = readl_relaxed(c); __iormb(__v); __v; })
+
+static inline void local_irq_enable(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("msr daifclr, #3" : : : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void local_irq_disable(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("msr daifset, #3" : : : "memory");
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct arm_smccc_res - Result from SMC/HVC call
+ * @a0-a3 result values from registers 0 to 3
+ */
+struct arm_smccc_res {
+ unsigned long a0;
+ unsigned long a1;
+ unsigned long a2;
+ unsigned long a3;
+};
+
+/**
+ * smccc_hvc - Invoke a SMCCC function using the hvc conduit
+ * @function_id: the SMCCC function to be called
+ * @arg0-arg6: SMCCC function arguments, corresponding to registers x1-x7
+ * @res: pointer to write the return values from registers x0-x3
+ *
+ */
+void smccc_hvc(uint32_t function_id, uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1,
+ uint64_t arg2, uint64_t arg3, uint64_t arg4, uint64_t arg5,
+ uint64_t arg6, struct arm_smccc_res *res);
+
+/**
+ * smccc_smc - Invoke a SMCCC function using the smc conduit
+ * @function_id: the SMCCC function to be called
+ * @arg0-arg6: SMCCC function arguments, corresponding to registers x1-x7
+ * @res: pointer to write the return values from registers x0-x3
+ *
+ */
+void smccc_smc(uint32_t function_id, uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1,
+ uint64_t arg2, uint64_t arg3, uint64_t arg4, uint64_t arg5,
+ uint64_t arg6, struct arm_smccc_res *res);
+
+
+
+uint32_t guest_get_vcpuid(void);
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/spinlock.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/spinlock.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cf0984106d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/spinlock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_ARM64_SPINLOCK_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_ARM64_SPINLOCK_H
+
+struct spinlock {
+ int v;
+};
+
+extern void spin_lock(struct spinlock *lock);
+extern void spin_unlock(struct spinlock *lock);
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_ARM64_SPINLOCK_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/ucall.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/ucall.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4b68f37efd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/ucall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_H
+
+#include "kvm_util_base.h"
+
+#define UCALL_EXIT_REASON KVM_EXIT_MMIO
+
+/*
+ * ucall_exit_mmio_addr holds per-VM values (global data is duplicated by each
+ * VM), it must not be accessed from host code.
+ */
+extern vm_vaddr_t *ucall_exit_mmio_addr;
+
+static inline void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc)
+{
+ WRITE_ONCE(*ucall_exit_mmio_addr, uc);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/vgic.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/vgic.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0ac6f05c63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/aarch64/vgic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * ARM Generic Interrupt Controller (GIC) host specific defines
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_VGIC_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_VGIC_H
+
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#define REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(count, base, flags, index) \
+ (((uint64_t)(count) << 52) | \
+ ((uint64_t)((base) >> 16) << 16) | \
+ ((uint64_t)(flags) << 12) | \
+ index)
+
+int vgic_v3_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned int nr_vcpus, uint32_t nr_irqs,
+ uint64_t gicd_base_gpa, uint64_t gicr_base_gpa);
+
+#define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED 1023
+
+void kvm_irq_set_level_info(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid, int level);
+int _kvm_irq_set_level_info(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid, int level);
+
+void kvm_arm_irq_line(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t intid, int level);
+int _kvm_arm_irq_line(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t intid, int level);
+
+/* The vcpu arg only applies to private interrupts. */
+void kvm_irq_write_ispendr(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_irq_write_isactiver(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+#define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS (1020 - 32)
+
+#endif // SELFTEST_KVM_VGIC_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/guest_modes.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/guest_modes.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b691df33e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/guest_modes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+struct guest_mode {
+ bool supported;
+ bool enabled;
+};
+
+extern struct guest_mode guest_modes[NUM_VM_MODES];
+
+#define guest_mode_append(mode, supported, enabled) ({ \
+ guest_modes[mode] = (struct guest_mode){ supported, enabled }; \
+})
+
+void guest_modes_append_default(void);
+void for_each_guest_mode(void (*func)(enum vm_guest_mode, void *), void *arg);
+void guest_modes_help(void);
+void guest_modes_cmdline(const char *arg);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c9286811a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H
+
+#include "kvm_util_base.h"
+#include "ucall_common.h"
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a18db6a7b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h
@@ -0,0 +1,935 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_BASE_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_BASE_H
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include "linux/hashtable.h"
+#include "linux/list.h"
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include "linux/rbtree.h"
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "sparsebit.h"
+
+/*
+ * Provide a version of static_assert() that is guaranteed to have an optional
+ * message param. If _ISOC11_SOURCE is defined, glibc (/usr/include/assert.h)
+ * #undefs and #defines static_assert() as a direct alias to _Static_assert(),
+ * i.e. effectively makes the message mandatory. Many KVM selftests #define
+ * _GNU_SOURCE for various reasons, and _GNU_SOURCE implies _ISOC11_SOURCE. As
+ * a result, static_assert() behavior is non-deterministic and may or may not
+ * require a message depending on #include order.
+ */
+#define __kvm_static_assert(expr, msg, ...) _Static_assert(expr, msg)
+#define kvm_static_assert(expr, ...) __kvm_static_assert(expr, ##__VA_ARGS__, #expr)
+
+#define KVM_DEV_PATH "/dev/kvm"
+#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 512
+
+#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000L
+
+typedef uint64_t vm_paddr_t; /* Virtual Machine (Guest) physical address */
+typedef uint64_t vm_vaddr_t; /* Virtual Machine (Guest) virtual address */
+
+struct userspace_mem_region {
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region region;
+ struct sparsebit *unused_phy_pages;
+ int fd;
+ off_t offset;
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src_type;
+ void *host_mem;
+ void *host_alias;
+ void *mmap_start;
+ void *mmap_alias;
+ size_t mmap_size;
+ struct rb_node gpa_node;
+ struct rb_node hva_node;
+ struct hlist_node slot_node;
+};
+
+struct kvm_vcpu {
+ struct list_head list;
+ uint32_t id;
+ int fd;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
+#endif
+ struct kvm_dirty_gfn *dirty_gfns;
+ uint32_t fetch_index;
+ uint32_t dirty_gfns_count;
+};
+
+struct userspace_mem_regions {
+ struct rb_root gpa_tree;
+ struct rb_root hva_tree;
+ DECLARE_HASHTABLE(slot_hash, 9);
+};
+
+enum kvm_mem_region_type {
+ MEM_REGION_CODE,
+ MEM_REGION_DATA,
+ MEM_REGION_PT,
+ MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA,
+ NR_MEM_REGIONS,
+};
+
+struct kvm_vm {
+ int mode;
+ unsigned long type;
+ int kvm_fd;
+ int fd;
+ unsigned int pgtable_levels;
+ unsigned int page_size;
+ unsigned int page_shift;
+ unsigned int pa_bits;
+ unsigned int va_bits;
+ uint64_t max_gfn;
+ struct list_head vcpus;
+ struct userspace_mem_regions regions;
+ struct sparsebit *vpages_valid;
+ struct sparsebit *vpages_mapped;
+ bool has_irqchip;
+ bool pgd_created;
+ vm_paddr_t ucall_mmio_addr;
+ vm_paddr_t pgd;
+ vm_vaddr_t gdt;
+ vm_vaddr_t tss;
+ vm_vaddr_t idt;
+ vm_vaddr_t handlers;
+ uint32_t dirty_ring_size;
+
+ /* Cache of information for binary stats interface */
+ int stats_fd;
+ struct kvm_stats_header stats_header;
+ struct kvm_stats_desc *stats_desc;
+
+ /*
+ * KVM region slots. These are the default memslots used by page
+ * allocators, e.g., lib/elf uses the memslots[MEM_REGION_CODE]
+ * memslot.
+ */
+ uint32_t memslots[NR_MEM_REGIONS];
+};
+
+struct vcpu_reg_sublist {
+ const char *name;
+ long capability;
+ int feature;
+ bool finalize;
+ __u64 *regs;
+ __u64 regs_n;
+ __u64 *rejects_set;
+ __u64 rejects_set_n;
+ __u64 *skips_set;
+ __u64 skips_set_n;
+};
+
+struct vcpu_reg_list {
+ char *name;
+ struct vcpu_reg_sublist sublists[];
+};
+
+#define for_each_sublist(c, s) \
+ for ((s) = &(c)->sublists[0]; (s)->regs; ++(s))
+
+#define kvm_for_each_vcpu(vm, i, vcpu) \
+ for ((i) = 0; (i) <= (vm)->last_vcpu_id; (i)++) \
+ if (!((vcpu) = vm->vcpus[i])) \
+ continue; \
+ else
+
+struct userspace_mem_region *
+memslot2region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t memslot);
+
+static inline struct userspace_mem_region *vm_get_mem_region(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ enum kvm_mem_region_type type)
+{
+ assert(type < NR_MEM_REGIONS);
+ return memslot2region(vm, vm->memslots[type]);
+}
+
+/* Minimum allocated guest virtual and physical addresses */
+#define KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR 0x2000
+#define KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR 0x180000
+
+#define DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN 0xab6000
+#define DEFAULT_STACK_PGS 5
+
+enum vm_guest_mode {
+ VM_MODE_P52V48_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P52V48_64K,
+ VM_MODE_P48V48_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P48V48_16K,
+ VM_MODE_P48V48_64K,
+ VM_MODE_P40V48_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P40V48_16K,
+ VM_MODE_P40V48_64K,
+ VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K, /* For 48bits VA but ANY bits PA */
+ VM_MODE_P47V64_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P44V64_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P36V48_4K,
+ VM_MODE_P36V48_16K,
+ VM_MODE_P36V48_64K,
+ VM_MODE_P36V47_16K,
+ NUM_VM_MODES,
+};
+
+#if defined(__aarch64__)
+
+extern enum vm_guest_mode vm_mode_default;
+
+#define VM_MODE_DEFAULT vm_mode_default
+#define MIN_PAGE_SHIFT 12U
+#define ptes_per_page(page_size) ((page_size) / 8)
+
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+
+#define VM_MODE_DEFAULT VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K
+#define MIN_PAGE_SHIFT 12U
+#define ptes_per_page(page_size) ((page_size) / 8)
+
+#elif defined(__s390x__)
+
+#define VM_MODE_DEFAULT VM_MODE_P44V64_4K
+#define MIN_PAGE_SHIFT 12U
+#define ptes_per_page(page_size) ((page_size) / 16)
+
+#elif defined(__riscv)
+
+#if __riscv_xlen == 32
+#error "RISC-V 32-bit kvm selftests not supported"
+#endif
+
+#define VM_MODE_DEFAULT VM_MODE_P40V48_4K
+#define MIN_PAGE_SHIFT 12U
+#define ptes_per_page(page_size) ((page_size) / 8)
+
+#endif
+
+#define MIN_PAGE_SIZE (1U << MIN_PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PTES_PER_MIN_PAGE ptes_per_page(MIN_PAGE_SIZE)
+
+struct vm_guest_mode_params {
+ unsigned int pa_bits;
+ unsigned int va_bits;
+ unsigned int page_size;
+ unsigned int page_shift;
+};
+extern const struct vm_guest_mode_params vm_guest_mode_params[];
+
+int open_path_or_exit(const char *path, int flags);
+int open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(void);
+
+bool get_kvm_param_bool(const char *param);
+bool get_kvm_intel_param_bool(const char *param);
+bool get_kvm_amd_param_bool(const char *param);
+
+unsigned int kvm_check_cap(long cap);
+
+static inline bool kvm_has_cap(long cap)
+{
+ return kvm_check_cap(cap);
+}
+
+#define __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR(_name, _ret) \
+ "%s failed, rc: %i errno: %i (%s)", (_name), (_ret), errno, strerror(errno)
+
+#define __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(_name, _ret) __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR(_name, _ret)
+#define KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(_ioctl, _ret) __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(#_ioctl, _ret)
+
+#define kvm_do_ioctl(fd, cmd, arg) \
+({ \
+ kvm_static_assert(!_IOC_SIZE(cmd) || sizeof(*arg) == _IOC_SIZE(cmd)); \
+ ioctl(fd, cmd, arg); \
+})
+
+#define __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, cmd, arg) \
+ kvm_do_ioctl(kvm_fd, cmd, arg)
+
+
+#define _kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, cmd, name, arg) \
+({ \
+ int ret = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, cmd, arg); \
+ \
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(name, ret)); \
+})
+
+#define kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, cmd, arg) \
+ _kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, cmd, #cmd, arg)
+
+static __always_inline void static_assert_is_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm) { }
+
+#define __vm_ioctl(vm, cmd, arg) \
+({ \
+ static_assert_is_vm(vm); \
+ kvm_do_ioctl((vm)->fd, cmd, arg); \
+})
+
+#define _vm_ioctl(vm, cmd, name, arg) \
+({ \
+ int ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, cmd, arg); \
+ \
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(name, ret)); \
+})
+
+#define vm_ioctl(vm, cmd, arg) \
+ _vm_ioctl(vm, cmd, #cmd, arg)
+
+
+static __always_inline void static_assert_is_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { }
+
+#define __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, cmd, arg) \
+({ \
+ static_assert_is_vcpu(vcpu); \
+ kvm_do_ioctl((vcpu)->fd, cmd, arg); \
+})
+
+#define _vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, cmd, name, arg) \
+({ \
+ int ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, cmd, arg); \
+ \
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(name, ret)); \
+})
+
+#define vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, cmd, arg) \
+ _vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, cmd, #cmd, arg)
+
+/*
+ * Looks up and returns the value corresponding to the capability
+ * (KVM_CAP_*) given by cap.
+ */
+static inline int vm_check_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, long cap)
+{
+ int ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, (void *)cap);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, ret));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int __vm_enable_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t cap, uint64_t arg0)
+{
+ struct kvm_enable_cap enable_cap = { .cap = cap, .args = { arg0 } };
+
+ return __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &enable_cap);
+}
+static inline void vm_enable_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t cap, uint64_t arg0)
+{
+ struct kvm_enable_cap enable_cap = { .cap = cap, .args = { arg0 } };
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &enable_cap);
+}
+
+void vm_enable_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t ring_size);
+const char *vm_guest_mode_string(uint32_t i);
+
+void kvm_vm_free(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
+void kvm_vm_restart(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
+void kvm_vm_release(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
+int kvm_memcmp_hva_gva(void *hva, struct kvm_vm *vm, const vm_vaddr_t gva,
+ size_t len);
+void kvm_vm_elf_load(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *filename);
+int kvm_memfd_alloc(size_t size, bool hugepages);
+
+void vm_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent);
+
+static inline void kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slot, void *log)
+{
+ struct kvm_dirty_log args = { .dirty_bitmap = log, .slot = slot };
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG, &args);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_vm_clear_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slot, void *log,
+ uint64_t first_page, uint32_t num_pages)
+{
+ struct kvm_clear_dirty_log args = {
+ .dirty_bitmap = log,
+ .slot = slot,
+ .first_page = first_page,
+ .num_pages = num_pages
+ };
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG, &args);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t kvm_vm_reset_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_RESET_DIRTY_RINGS, NULL);
+}
+
+static inline int vm_get_stats_fd(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ int fd = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_GET_STATS_FD, NULL);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_STATS_FD, fd));
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static inline void read_stats_header(int stats_fd, struct kvm_stats_header *header)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ ret = pread(stats_fd, header, sizeof(*header), 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == sizeof(*header),
+ "Failed to read '%lu' header bytes, ret = '%ld'",
+ sizeof(*header), ret);
+}
+
+struct kvm_stats_desc *read_stats_descriptors(int stats_fd,
+ struct kvm_stats_header *header);
+
+static inline ssize_t get_stats_descriptor_size(struct kvm_stats_header *header)
+{
+ /*
+ * The base size of the descriptor is defined by KVM's ABI, but the
+ * size of the name field is variable, as far as KVM's ABI is
+ * concerned. For a given instance of KVM, the name field is the same
+ * size for all stats and is provided in the overall stats header.
+ */
+ return sizeof(struct kvm_stats_desc) + header->name_size;
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_stats_desc *get_stats_descriptor(struct kvm_stats_desc *stats,
+ int index,
+ struct kvm_stats_header *header)
+{
+ /*
+ * Note, size_desc includes the size of the name field, which is
+ * variable. i.e. this is NOT equivalent to &stats_desc[i].
+ */
+ return (void *)stats + index * get_stats_descriptor_size(header);
+}
+
+void read_stat_data(int stats_fd, struct kvm_stats_header *header,
+ struct kvm_stats_desc *desc, uint64_t *data,
+ size_t max_elements);
+
+void __vm_get_stat(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *stat_name, uint64_t *data,
+ size_t max_elements);
+
+static inline uint64_t vm_get_stat(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *stat_name)
+{
+ uint64_t data;
+
+ __vm_get_stat(vm, stat_name, &data, 1);
+ return data;
+}
+
+void vm_create_irqchip(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+void vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags,
+ uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva);
+int __vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags,
+ uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva);
+void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type,
+ uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages,
+ uint32_t flags);
+
+void vm_mem_region_set_flags(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags);
+void vm_mem_region_move(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint64_t new_gpa);
+void vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot);
+struct kvm_vcpu *__vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id);
+void vm_populate_vaddr_bitmap(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_unused_gap(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min);
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min);
+vm_vaddr_t __vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min,
+ enum kvm_mem_region_type type);
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_pages);
+vm_vaddr_t __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ enum kvm_mem_region_type type);
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc_page(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+void virt_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr,
+ unsigned int npages);
+void *addr_gpa2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa);
+void *addr_gva2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva);
+vm_paddr_t addr_hva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *hva);
+void *addr_gpa2alias(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa);
+
+void vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int _vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline int __vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_RUN, NULL);
+}
+
+void vcpu_run_complete_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+struct kvm_reg_list *vcpu_get_reg_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline void vcpu_enable_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t cap,
+ uint64_t arg0)
+{
+ struct kvm_enable_cap enable_cap = { .cap = cap, .args = { arg0 } };
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &enable_cap);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_guest_debug_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_guest_debug *debug)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG, debug);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_mp_state_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_MP_STATE, mp_state);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_mp_state_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_MP_STATE, mp_state);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_regs_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_REGS, regs);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_regs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_REGS, regs);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_sregs_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_SREGS, sregs);
+
+}
+static inline void vcpu_sregs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_SREGS, sregs);
+}
+static inline int _vcpu_sregs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
+{
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_SREGS, sregs);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_fpu_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_FPU, fpu);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_fpu_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_FPU, fpu);
+}
+
+static inline int __vcpu_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, void *addr)
+{
+ struct kvm_one_reg reg = { .id = id, .addr = (uint64_t)addr };
+
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+}
+static inline int __vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, uint64_t val)
+{
+ struct kvm_one_reg reg = { .id = id, .addr = (uint64_t)&val };
+
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, void *addr)
+{
+ struct kvm_one_reg reg = { .id = id, .addr = (uint64_t)addr };
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, uint64_t val)
+{
+ struct kvm_one_reg reg = { .id = id, .addr = (uint64_t)&val };
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+}
+
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS
+static inline void vcpu_events_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS, events);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_events_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, events);
+}
+#endif
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+static inline void vcpu_nested_state_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *state)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE, state);
+}
+static inline int __vcpu_nested_state_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *state)
+{
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE, state);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_nested_state_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *state)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE, state);
+}
+#endif
+static inline int vcpu_get_stats_fd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int fd = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_STATS_FD, NULL);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_STATS_FD, fd));
+ return fd;
+}
+
+int __kvm_has_device_attr(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr);
+
+static inline void kvm_has_device_attr(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr)
+{
+ int ret = __kvm_has_device_attr(dev_fd, group, attr);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR failed, rc: %i errno: %i", ret, errno);
+}
+
+int __kvm_device_attr_get(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr, void *val);
+
+static inline void kvm_device_attr_get(int dev_fd, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ int ret = __kvm_device_attr_get(dev_fd, group, attr, val);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, ret));
+}
+
+int __kvm_device_attr_set(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr, void *val);
+
+static inline void kvm_device_attr_set(int dev_fd, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ int ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(dev_fd, group, attr, val);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, ret));
+}
+
+static inline int __vcpu_has_device_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr)
+{
+ return __kvm_has_device_attr(vcpu->fd, group, attr);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_has_device_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr)
+{
+ kvm_has_device_attr(vcpu->fd, group, attr);
+}
+
+static inline int __vcpu_device_attr_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ return __kvm_device_attr_get(vcpu->fd, group, attr, val);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_device_attr_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ kvm_device_attr_get(vcpu->fd, group, attr, val);
+}
+
+static inline int __vcpu_device_attr_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ return __kvm_device_attr_set(vcpu->fd, group, attr, val);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_device_attr_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t group,
+ uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ kvm_device_attr_set(vcpu->fd, group, attr, val);
+}
+
+int __kvm_test_create_device(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t type);
+int __kvm_create_device(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t type);
+
+static inline int kvm_create_device(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t type)
+{
+ int fd = __kvm_create_device(vm, type);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CREATE_DEVICE, fd));
+ return fd;
+}
+
+void *vcpu_map_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+/*
+ * VM VCPU Args Set
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * num - number of arguments
+ * ... - arguments, each of type uint64_t
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Sets the first @num input parameters for the function at @vcpu's entry point,
+ * per the C calling convention of the architecture, to the values given as
+ * variable args. Each of the variable args is expected to be of type uint64_t.
+ * The maximum @num can be is specific to the architecture.
+ */
+void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int num, ...);
+
+void kvm_irq_line(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t irq, int level);
+int _kvm_irq_line(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t irq, int level);
+
+#define KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES 4096
+
+struct kvm_irq_routing *kvm_gsi_routing_create(void);
+void kvm_gsi_routing_irqchip_add(struct kvm_irq_routing *routing,
+ uint32_t gsi, uint32_t pin);
+int _kvm_gsi_routing_write(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_irq_routing *routing);
+void kvm_gsi_routing_write(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_irq_routing *routing);
+
+const char *exit_reason_str(unsigned int exit_reason);
+
+vm_paddr_t vm_phy_page_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t paddr_min,
+ uint32_t memslot);
+vm_paddr_t vm_phy_pages_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t num,
+ vm_paddr_t paddr_min, uint32_t memslot);
+vm_paddr_t vm_alloc_page_table(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+/*
+ * ____vm_create() does KVM_CREATE_VM and little else. __vm_create() also
+ * loads the test binary into guest memory and creates an IRQ chip (x86 only).
+ * __vm_create() does NOT create vCPUs, @nr_runnable_vcpus is used purely to
+ * calculate the amount of memory needed for per-vCPU data, e.g. stacks.
+ */
+struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode);
+struct kvm_vm *__vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus,
+ uint64_t nr_extra_pages);
+
+static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_barebones(void)
+{
+ return ____vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create(uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus)
+{
+ return __vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, nr_runnable_vcpus, 0);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_vcpus(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_vcpus,
+ uint64_t extra_mem_pages,
+ void *guest_code, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[]);
+
+static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_with_vcpus(uint32_t nr_vcpus,
+ void *guest_code,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[])
+{
+ return __vm_create_with_vcpus(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, nr_vcpus, 0,
+ guest_code, vcpus);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a VM with a single vCPU with reasonable defaults and @extra_mem_pages
+ * additional pages of guest memory. Returns the VM and vCPU (via out param).
+ */
+struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu,
+ uint64_t extra_mem_pages,
+ void *guest_code);
+
+static inline struct kvm_vm *vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ return __vm_create_with_one_vcpu(vcpu, 0, guest_code);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+void kvm_pin_this_task_to_pcpu(uint32_t pcpu);
+void kvm_print_vcpu_pinning_help(void);
+void kvm_parse_vcpu_pinning(const char *pcpus_string, uint32_t vcpu_to_pcpu[],
+ int nr_vcpus);
+
+unsigned long vm_compute_max_gfn(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+unsigned int vm_calc_num_guest_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, size_t size);
+unsigned int vm_num_host_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned int num_guest_pages);
+unsigned int vm_num_guest_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned int num_host_pages);
+static inline unsigned int
+vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned int num_guest_pages)
+{
+ unsigned int n;
+ n = vm_num_guest_pages(mode, vm_num_host_pages(mode, num_guest_pages));
+#ifdef __s390x__
+ /* s390 requires 1M aligned guest sizes */
+ n = (n + 255) & ~255;
+#endif
+ return n;
+}
+
+struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *
+kvm_userspace_memory_region_find(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t start,
+ uint64_t end);
+
+#define sync_global_to_guest(vm, g) ({ \
+ typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g)); \
+ memcpy(_p, &(g), sizeof(g)); \
+})
+
+#define sync_global_from_guest(vm, g) ({ \
+ typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g)); \
+ memcpy(&(g), _p, sizeof(g)); \
+})
+
+/*
+ * Write a global value, but only in the VM's (guest's) domain. Primarily used
+ * for "globals" that hold per-VM values (VMs always duplicate code and global
+ * data into their own region of physical memory), but can be used anytime it's
+ * undesirable to change the host's copy of the global.
+ */
+#define write_guest_global(vm, g, val) ({ \
+ typeof(g) *_p = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)&(g)); \
+ typeof(g) _val = val; \
+ \
+ memcpy(_p, &(_val), sizeof(g)); \
+})
+
+void assert_on_unhandled_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void vcpu_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint8_t indent);
+
+static inline void vcpu_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint8_t indent)
+{
+ vcpu_arch_dump(stream, vcpu, indent);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adds a vCPU with reasonable defaults (e.g. a stack)
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * vcpu_id - The id of the VCPU to add to the VM.
+ * guest_code - The vCPU's entry point
+ */
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id,
+ void *guest_code);
+
+static inline struct kvm_vcpu *vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ return vm_arch_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id, guest_code);
+}
+
+/* Re-create a vCPU after restarting a VM, e.g. for state save/restore tests. */
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_recreate(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id);
+
+static inline struct kvm_vcpu *vm_vcpu_recreate(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint32_t vcpu_id)
+{
+ return vm_arch_vcpu_recreate(vm, vcpu_id);
+}
+
+void vcpu_arch_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void virt_arch_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+static inline void virt_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ virt_arch_pgd_alloc(vm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Virtual Page Map
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * vaddr - VM Virtual Address
+ * paddr - VM Physical Address
+ * memslot - Memory region slot for new virtual translation tables
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Within @vm, creates a virtual translation for the page starting
+ * at @vaddr to the page starting at @paddr.
+ */
+void virt_arch_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr);
+
+static inline void virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr)
+{
+ virt_arch_pg_map(vm, vaddr, paddr);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Address Guest Virtual to Guest Physical
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * gva - VM virtual address
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Equivalent VM physical address
+ *
+ * Returns the VM physical address of the translated VM virtual
+ * address given by @gva.
+ */
+vm_paddr_t addr_arch_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva);
+
+static inline vm_paddr_t addr_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ return addr_arch_gva2gpa(vm, gva);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Virtual Translation Tables Dump
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * stream - Output FILE stream
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * indent - Left margin indent amount
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Dumps to the FILE stream given by @stream, the contents of all the
+ * virtual translation tables for the VM given by @vm.
+ */
+void virt_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent);
+
+static inline void virt_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ virt_arch_dump(stream, vm, indent);
+}
+
+
+static inline int __vm_disable_nx_huge_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return __vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGES, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Arch hook that is invoked via a constructor, i.e. before exeucting main(),
+ * to allow for arch-specific setup that is common to all tests, e.g. computing
+ * the default guest "mode".
+ */
+void kvm_selftest_arch_init(void);
+
+void kvm_arch_vm_post_create(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_BASE_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/memstress.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/memstress.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ce4e603050
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/memstress.h
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/memstress.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_MEMSTRESS_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_MEMSTRESS_H
+
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+/* Default guest test virtual memory offset */
+#define DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM 0xc0000000
+
+#define DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE (1 << 30) /* 1G */
+
+#define MEMSTRESS_MEM_SLOT_INDEX 1
+
+struct memstress_vcpu_args {
+ uint64_t gpa;
+ uint64_t gva;
+ uint64_t pages;
+
+ /* Only used by the host userspace part of the vCPU thread */
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ int vcpu_idx;
+};
+
+struct memstress_args {
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ /* The starting address and size of the guest test region. */
+ uint64_t gpa;
+ uint64_t size;
+ uint64_t guest_page_size;
+ uint32_t random_seed;
+ uint32_t write_percent;
+
+ /* Run vCPUs in L2 instead of L1, if the architecture supports it. */
+ bool nested;
+ /* Randomize which pages are accessed by the guest. */
+ bool random_access;
+ /* True if all vCPUs are pinned to pCPUs */
+ bool pin_vcpus;
+ /* The vCPU=>pCPU pinning map. Only valid if pin_vcpus is true. */
+ uint32_t vcpu_to_pcpu[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+
+ /* Test is done, stop running vCPUs. */
+ bool stop_vcpus;
+
+ struct memstress_vcpu_args vcpu_args[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+};
+
+extern struct memstress_args memstress_args;
+
+struct kvm_vm *memstress_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus,
+ uint64_t vcpu_memory_bytes, int slots,
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src,
+ bool partition_vcpu_memory_access);
+void memstress_destroy_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+void memstress_set_write_percent(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t write_percent);
+void memstress_set_random_seed(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t random_seed);
+void memstress_set_random_access(struct kvm_vm *vm, bool random_access);
+
+void memstress_start_vcpu_threads(int vcpus, void (*vcpu_fn)(struct memstress_vcpu_args *));
+void memstress_join_vcpu_threads(int vcpus);
+void memstress_guest_code(uint32_t vcpu_id);
+
+uint64_t memstress_nested_pages(int nr_vcpus);
+void memstress_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[]);
+
+void memstress_enable_dirty_logging(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slots);
+void memstress_disable_dirty_logging(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slots);
+void memstress_get_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned long *bitmaps[], int slots);
+void memstress_clear_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned long *bitmaps[],
+ int slots, uint64_t pages_per_slot);
+unsigned long **memstress_alloc_bitmaps(int slots, uint64_t pages_per_slot);
+void memstress_free_bitmaps(unsigned long *bitmaps[], int slots);
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_MEMSTRESS_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/numaif.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/numaif.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b020547403
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/numaif.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/numaif.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ *
+ * Header file that provides access to NUMA API functions not explicitly
+ * exported to user space.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_NUMAIF_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_NUMAIF_H
+
+#define __NR_get_mempolicy 239
+#define __NR_migrate_pages 256
+
+/* System calls */
+long get_mempolicy(int *policy, const unsigned long *nmask,
+ unsigned long maxnode, void *addr, int flags)
+{
+ return syscall(__NR_get_mempolicy, policy, nmask,
+ maxnode, addr, flags);
+}
+
+long migrate_pages(int pid, unsigned long maxnode,
+ const unsigned long *frommask,
+ const unsigned long *tomask)
+{
+ return syscall(__NR_migrate_pages, pid, maxnode, frommask, tomask);
+}
+
+/* Policies */
+#define MPOL_DEFAULT 0
+#define MPOL_PREFERRED 1
+#define MPOL_BIND 2
+#define MPOL_INTERLEAVE 3
+
+#define MPOL_MAX MPOL_INTERLEAVE
+
+/* Flags for get_mem_policy */
+#define MPOL_F_NODE (1<<0) /* return next il node or node of address */
+ /* Warning: MPOL_F_NODE is unsupported and
+ * subject to change. Don't use.
+ */
+#define MPOL_F_ADDR (1<<1) /* look up vma using address */
+#define MPOL_F_MEMS_ALLOWED (1<<2) /* query nodes allowed in cpuset */
+
+/* Flags for mbind */
+#define MPOL_MF_STRICT (1<<0) /* Verify existing pages in the mapping */
+#define MPOL_MF_MOVE (1<<1) /* Move pages owned by this process to conform to mapping */
+#define MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL (1<<2) /* Move every page to conform to mapping */
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_NUMAIF_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5b62a3d2aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * RISC-V processor specific defines
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+
+static inline uint64_t __kvm_reg_id(uint64_t type, uint64_t idx,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ return KVM_REG_RISCV | type | idx | size;
+}
+
+#if __riscv_xlen == 64
+#define KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG KVM_REG_SIZE_U64
+#else
+#define KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG KVM_REG_SIZE_U32
+#endif
+
+#define RISCV_CONFIG_REG(name) __kvm_reg_id(KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG, \
+ KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(name), \
+ KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG)
+
+#define RISCV_CORE_REG(name) __kvm_reg_id(KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE, \
+ KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(name), \
+ KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG)
+
+#define RISCV_CSR_REG(name) __kvm_reg_id(KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR, \
+ KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(name), \
+ KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG)
+
+#define RISCV_TIMER_REG(name) __kvm_reg_id(KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER, \
+ KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(name), \
+ KVM_REG_SIZE_U64)
+
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_REG(idx) __kvm_reg_id(KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT, \
+ idx, KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG)
+
+/* L3 index Bit[47:39] */
+#define PGTBL_L3_INDEX_MASK 0x0000FF8000000000ULL
+#define PGTBL_L3_INDEX_SHIFT 39
+#define PGTBL_L3_BLOCK_SHIFT 39
+#define PGTBL_L3_BLOCK_SIZE 0x0000008000000000ULL
+#define PGTBL_L3_MAP_MASK (~(PGTBL_L3_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))
+/* L2 index Bit[38:30] */
+#define PGTBL_L2_INDEX_MASK 0x0000007FC0000000ULL
+#define PGTBL_L2_INDEX_SHIFT 30
+#define PGTBL_L2_BLOCK_SHIFT 30
+#define PGTBL_L2_BLOCK_SIZE 0x0000000040000000ULL
+#define PGTBL_L2_MAP_MASK (~(PGTBL_L2_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))
+/* L1 index Bit[29:21] */
+#define PGTBL_L1_INDEX_MASK 0x000000003FE00000ULL
+#define PGTBL_L1_INDEX_SHIFT 21
+#define PGTBL_L1_BLOCK_SHIFT 21
+#define PGTBL_L1_BLOCK_SIZE 0x0000000000200000ULL
+#define PGTBL_L1_MAP_MASK (~(PGTBL_L1_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))
+/* L0 index Bit[20:12] */
+#define PGTBL_L0_INDEX_MASK 0x00000000001FF000ULL
+#define PGTBL_L0_INDEX_SHIFT 12
+#define PGTBL_L0_BLOCK_SHIFT 12
+#define PGTBL_L0_BLOCK_SIZE 0x0000000000001000ULL
+#define PGTBL_L0_MAP_MASK (~(PGTBL_L0_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))
+
+#define PGTBL_PTE_ADDR_MASK 0x003FFFFFFFFFFC00ULL
+#define PGTBL_PTE_ADDR_SHIFT 10
+#define PGTBL_PTE_RSW_MASK 0x0000000000000300ULL
+#define PGTBL_PTE_RSW_SHIFT 8
+#define PGTBL_PTE_DIRTY_MASK 0x0000000000000080ULL
+#define PGTBL_PTE_DIRTY_SHIFT 7
+#define PGTBL_PTE_ACCESSED_MASK 0x0000000000000040ULL
+#define PGTBL_PTE_ACCESSED_SHIFT 6
+#define PGTBL_PTE_GLOBAL_MASK 0x0000000000000020ULL
+#define PGTBL_PTE_GLOBAL_SHIFT 5
+#define PGTBL_PTE_USER_MASK 0x0000000000000010ULL
+#define PGTBL_PTE_USER_SHIFT 4
+#define PGTBL_PTE_EXECUTE_MASK 0x0000000000000008ULL
+#define PGTBL_PTE_EXECUTE_SHIFT 3
+#define PGTBL_PTE_WRITE_MASK 0x0000000000000004ULL
+#define PGTBL_PTE_WRITE_SHIFT 2
+#define PGTBL_PTE_READ_MASK 0x0000000000000002ULL
+#define PGTBL_PTE_READ_SHIFT 1
+#define PGTBL_PTE_PERM_MASK (PGTBL_PTE_ACCESSED_MASK | \
+ PGTBL_PTE_DIRTY_MASK | \
+ PGTBL_PTE_EXECUTE_MASK | \
+ PGTBL_PTE_WRITE_MASK | \
+ PGTBL_PTE_READ_MASK)
+#define PGTBL_PTE_VALID_MASK 0x0000000000000001ULL
+#define PGTBL_PTE_VALID_SHIFT 0
+
+#define PGTBL_PAGE_SIZE PGTBL_L0_BLOCK_SIZE
+#define PGTBL_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT PGTBL_L0_BLOCK_SHIFT
+
+#define SATP_PPN _AC(0x00000FFFFFFFFFFF, UL)
+#define SATP_MODE_39 _AC(0x8000000000000000, UL)
+#define SATP_MODE_48 _AC(0x9000000000000000, UL)
+#define SATP_ASID_BITS 16
+#define SATP_ASID_SHIFT 44
+#define SATP_ASID_MASK _AC(0xFFFF, UL)
+
+#define SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL_START 0x08000000
+#define SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL_END 0x08FFFFFF
+
+#define KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_EXT SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL_END
+#define KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_UCALL 0
+#define KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_UNEXP 1
+
+struct sbiret {
+ long error;
+ long value;
+};
+
+struct sbiret sbi_ecall(int ext, int fid, unsigned long arg0,
+ unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2,
+ unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4,
+ unsigned long arg5);
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/ucall.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/ucall.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..be46eb32ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/ucall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_H
+
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define UCALL_EXIT_REASON KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI
+
+static inline void ucall_arch_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc)
+{
+ sbi_ecall(KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_EXT,
+ KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_UCALL,
+ uc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/diag318_test_handler.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/diag318_test_handler.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b0ed713027
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/diag318_test_handler.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * Test handler for the s390x DIAGNOSE 0x0318 instruction.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, IBM
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_DIAG318_TEST_HANDLER
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_DIAG318_TEST_HANDLER
+
+uint64_t get_diag318_info(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/processor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..255c9b990f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/processor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * s390x processor specific defines
+ */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+/* Bits in the region/segment table entry */
+#define REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN ~0xfffUL /* region/segment table origin */
+#define REGION_ENTRY_PROTECT 0x200 /* region protection bit */
+#define REGION_ENTRY_NOEXEC 0x100 /* region no-execute bit */
+#define REGION_ENTRY_OFFSET 0xc0 /* region table offset */
+#define REGION_ENTRY_INVALID 0x20 /* invalid region table entry */
+#define REGION_ENTRY_TYPE 0x0c /* region/segment table type mask */
+#define REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH 0x03 /* region third length */
+
+/* Bits in the page table entry */
+#define PAGE_INVALID 0x400 /* HW invalid bit */
+#define PAGE_PROTECT 0x200 /* HW read-only bit */
+#define PAGE_NOEXEC 0x100 /* HW no-execute bit */
+
+/* Is there a portable way to do this? */
+static inline void cpu_relax(void)
+{
+ barrier();
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/ucall.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/ucall.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b231bf2e49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/ucall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_H
+
+#include "kvm_util_base.h"
+
+#define UCALL_EXIT_REASON KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC
+
+static inline void ucall_arch_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc)
+{
+ /* Exit via DIAGNOSE 0x501 (normally used for breakpoints) */
+ asm volatile ("diag 0,%0,0x501" : : "a"(uc) : "memory");
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/sparsebit.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/sparsebit.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..12a9a4b9ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/sparsebit.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/sparsebit.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Header file that describes API to the sparsebit library.
+ * This library provides a memory efficient means of storing
+ * the settings of bits indexed via a uint64_t. Memory usage
+ * is reasonable, significantly less than (2^64 / 8) bytes, as
+ * long as bits that are mostly set or mostly cleared are close
+ * to each other. This library is efficient in memory usage
+ * even in the case where most bits are set.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_SPARSEBIT_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_SPARSEBIT_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+struct sparsebit;
+typedef uint64_t sparsebit_idx_t;
+typedef uint64_t sparsebit_num_t;
+
+struct sparsebit *sparsebit_alloc(void);
+void sparsebit_free(struct sparsebit **sbitp);
+void sparsebit_copy(struct sparsebit *dstp, struct sparsebit *src);
+
+bool sparsebit_is_set(struct sparsebit *sbit, sparsebit_idx_t idx);
+bool sparsebit_is_set_num(struct sparsebit *sbit,
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx, sparsebit_num_t num);
+bool sparsebit_is_clear(struct sparsebit *sbit, sparsebit_idx_t idx);
+bool sparsebit_is_clear_num(struct sparsebit *sbit,
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx, sparsebit_num_t num);
+sparsebit_num_t sparsebit_num_set(struct sparsebit *sbit);
+bool sparsebit_any_set(struct sparsebit *sbit);
+bool sparsebit_any_clear(struct sparsebit *sbit);
+bool sparsebit_all_set(struct sparsebit *sbit);
+bool sparsebit_all_clear(struct sparsebit *sbit);
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_first_set(struct sparsebit *sbit);
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_first_clear(struct sparsebit *sbit);
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_next_set(struct sparsebit *sbit, sparsebit_idx_t prev);
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_next_clear(struct sparsebit *sbit, sparsebit_idx_t prev);
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_next_set_num(struct sparsebit *sbit,
+ sparsebit_idx_t start, sparsebit_num_t num);
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_next_clear_num(struct sparsebit *sbit,
+ sparsebit_idx_t start, sparsebit_num_t num);
+
+void sparsebit_set(struct sparsebit *sbitp, sparsebit_idx_t idx);
+void sparsebit_set_num(struct sparsebit *sbitp, sparsebit_idx_t start,
+ sparsebit_num_t num);
+void sparsebit_set_all(struct sparsebit *sbitp);
+
+void sparsebit_clear(struct sparsebit *sbitp, sparsebit_idx_t idx);
+void sparsebit_clear_num(struct sparsebit *sbitp,
+ sparsebit_idx_t start, sparsebit_num_t num);
+void sparsebit_clear_all(struct sparsebit *sbitp);
+
+void sparsebit_dump(FILE *stream, struct sparsebit *sbit,
+ unsigned int indent);
+void sparsebit_validate_internal(struct sparsebit *sbit);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_SPARSEBIT_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7e614adc6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_TEST_UTIL_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_TEST_UTIL_H
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+static inline int _no_printf(const char *format, ...) { return 0; }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define pr_debug(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define pr_debug(...) _no_printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#endif
+#ifndef QUIET
+#define pr_info(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define pr_info(...) _no_printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#endif
+
+void print_skip(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
+#define __TEST_REQUIRE(f, fmt, ...) \
+do { \
+ if (!(f)) \
+ ksft_exit_skip("- " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define TEST_REQUIRE(f) __TEST_REQUIRE(f, "Requirement not met: %s", #f)
+
+ssize_t test_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
+ssize_t test_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
+int test_seq_read(const char *path, char **bufp, size_t *sizep);
+
+void test_assert(bool exp, const char *exp_str,
+ const char *file, unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
+ __attribute__((format(printf, 5, 6)));
+
+#define TEST_ASSERT(e, fmt, ...) \
+ test_assert((e), #e, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define TEST_ASSERT_EQ(a, b) \
+do { \
+ typeof(a) __a = (a); \
+ typeof(b) __b = (b); \
+ test_assert(__a == __b, #a " == " #b, __FILE__, __LINE__, \
+ "%#lx != %#lx (%s != %s)", \
+ (unsigned long)(__a), (unsigned long)(__b), #a, #b);\
+} while (0)
+
+#define TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, expected) do { \
+ __u32 exit_reason = (vcpu)->run->exit_reason; \
+ \
+ TEST_ASSERT(exit_reason == (expected), \
+ "Wanted KVM exit reason: %u (%s), got: %u (%s)", \
+ (expected), exit_reason_str((expected)), \
+ exit_reason, exit_reason_str(exit_reason)); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define TEST_FAIL(fmt, ...) do { \
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ __builtin_unreachable(); \
+} while (0)
+
+size_t parse_size(const char *size);
+
+int64_t timespec_to_ns(struct timespec ts);
+struct timespec timespec_add_ns(struct timespec ts, int64_t ns);
+struct timespec timespec_add(struct timespec ts1, struct timespec ts2);
+struct timespec timespec_sub(struct timespec ts1, struct timespec ts2);
+struct timespec timespec_elapsed(struct timespec start);
+struct timespec timespec_div(struct timespec ts, int divisor);
+
+struct guest_random_state {
+ uint32_t seed;
+};
+
+struct guest_random_state new_guest_random_state(uint32_t seed);
+uint32_t guest_random_u32(struct guest_random_state *state);
+
+enum vm_mem_backing_src_type {
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_16KB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_64KB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_512KB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_1MB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_2MB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_8MB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_16MB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_32MB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_256MB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_512MB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_1GB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_2GB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_16GB,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_SHMEM,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_SHARED_HUGETLB,
+ NUM_SRC_TYPES,
+};
+
+#define DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS
+
+struct vm_mem_backing_src_alias {
+ const char *name;
+ uint32_t flag;
+};
+
+#define MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS 200000UL
+
+bool thp_configured(void);
+size_t get_trans_hugepagesz(void);
+size_t get_def_hugetlb_pagesz(void);
+const struct vm_mem_backing_src_alias *vm_mem_backing_src_alias(uint32_t i);
+size_t get_backing_src_pagesz(uint32_t i);
+bool is_backing_src_hugetlb(uint32_t i);
+void backing_src_help(const char *flag);
+enum vm_mem_backing_src_type parse_backing_src_type(const char *type_name);
+long get_run_delay(void);
+
+/*
+ * Whether or not the given source type is shared memory (as opposed to
+ * anonymous).
+ */
+static inline bool backing_src_is_shared(enum vm_mem_backing_src_type t)
+{
+ return vm_mem_backing_src_alias(t)->flag & MAP_SHARED;
+}
+
+/* Aligns x up to the next multiple of size. Size must be a power of 2. */
+static inline uint64_t align_up(uint64_t x, uint64_t size)
+{
+ uint64_t mask = size - 1;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(size != 0 && !(size & (size - 1)),
+ "size not a power of 2: %lu", size);
+ return ((x + mask) & ~mask);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t align_down(uint64_t x, uint64_t size)
+{
+ uint64_t x_aligned_up = align_up(x, size);
+
+ if (x == x_aligned_up)
+ return x;
+ else
+ return x_aligned_up - size;
+}
+
+static inline void *align_ptr_up(void *x, size_t size)
+{
+ return (void *)align_up((unsigned long)x, size);
+}
+
+int atoi_paranoid(const char *num_str);
+
+static inline uint32_t atoi_positive(const char *name, const char *num_str)
+{
+ int num = atoi_paranoid(num_str);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(num > 0, "%s must be greater than 0, got '%s'", name, num_str);
+ return num;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t atoi_non_negative(const char *name, const char *num_str)
+{
+ int num = atoi_paranoid(num_str);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(num >= 0, "%s must be non-negative, got '%s'", name, num_str);
+ return num;
+}
+
+int guest_vsnprintf(char *buf, int n, const char *fmt, va_list args);
+int guest_snprintf(char *buf, int n, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+char *strdup_printf(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2), nonnull(1)));
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_TEST_UTIL_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ce33d306c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/ucall_common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_COMMON_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_COMMON_H
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "ucall.h"
+
+/* Common ucalls */
+enum {
+ UCALL_NONE,
+ UCALL_SYNC,
+ UCALL_ABORT,
+ UCALL_PRINTF,
+ UCALL_DONE,
+ UCALL_UNHANDLED,
+};
+
+#define UCALL_MAX_ARGS 7
+#define UCALL_BUFFER_LEN 1024
+
+struct ucall {
+ uint64_t cmd;
+ uint64_t args[UCALL_MAX_ARGS];
+ char buffer[UCALL_BUFFER_LEN];
+
+ /* Host virtual address of this struct. */
+ struct ucall *hva;
+};
+
+void ucall_arch_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa);
+void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc);
+void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void ucall(uint64_t cmd, int nargs, ...);
+void ucall_fmt(uint64_t cmd, const char *fmt, ...);
+void ucall_assert(uint64_t cmd, const char *exp, const char *file,
+ unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...);
+uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ucall *uc);
+void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa);
+int ucall_nr_pages_required(uint64_t page_size);
+
+/*
+ * Perform userspace call without any associated data. This bare call avoids
+ * allocating a ucall struct, which can be useful if the atomic operations in
+ * the full ucall() are problematic and/or unwanted. Note, this will come out
+ * as UCALL_NONE on the backend.
+ */
+#define GUEST_UCALL_NONE() ucall_arch_do_ucall((vm_vaddr_t)NULL)
+
+#define GUEST_SYNC_ARGS(stage, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+ ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 6, "hello", stage, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)
+#define GUEST_SYNC(stage) ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 2, "hello", stage)
+#define GUEST_PRINTF(_fmt, _args...) ucall_fmt(UCALL_PRINTF, _fmt, ##_args)
+#define GUEST_DONE() ucall(UCALL_DONE, 0)
+
+#define REPORT_GUEST_PRINTF(ucall) pr_info("%s", (ucall).buffer)
+
+enum guest_assert_builtin_args {
+ GUEST_ERROR_STRING,
+ GUEST_FILE,
+ GUEST_LINE,
+ GUEST_ASSERT_BUILTIN_NARGS
+};
+
+#define ____GUEST_ASSERT(_condition, _exp, _fmt, _args...) \
+do { \
+ if (!(_condition)) \
+ ucall_assert(UCALL_ABORT, _exp, __FILE__, __LINE__, _fmt, ##_args); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define __GUEST_ASSERT(_condition, _fmt, _args...) \
+ ____GUEST_ASSERT(_condition, #_condition, _fmt, ##_args)
+
+#define GUEST_ASSERT(_condition) \
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(_condition, #_condition)
+
+#define GUEST_FAIL(_fmt, _args...) \
+ ucall_assert(UCALL_ABORT, "Unconditional guest failure", \
+ __FILE__, __LINE__, _fmt, ##_args)
+
+#define GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(a, b) \
+do { \
+ typeof(a) __a = (a); \
+ typeof(b) __b = (b); \
+ ____GUEST_ASSERT(__a == __b, #a " == " #b, "%#lx != %#lx (%s != %s)", \
+ (unsigned long)(__a), (unsigned long)(__b), #a, #b); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define GUEST_ASSERT_NE(a, b) \
+do { \
+ typeof(a) __a = (a); \
+ typeof(b) __b = (b); \
+ ____GUEST_ASSERT(__a != __b, #a " != " #b, "%#lx == %#lx (%s == %s)", \
+ (unsigned long)(__a), (unsigned long)(__b), #a, #b); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(ucall) \
+ test_assert(false, (const char *)(ucall).args[GUEST_ERROR_STRING], \
+ (const char *)(ucall).args[GUEST_FILE], \
+ (ucall).args[GUEST_LINE], "%s", (ucall).buffer)
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_COMMON_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/userfaultfd_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/userfaultfd_util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..877449c345
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/userfaultfd_util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * KVM userfaultfd util
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Google LLC
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for pipe2 */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <linux/userfaultfd.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+typedef int (*uffd_handler_t)(int uffd_mode, int uffd, struct uffd_msg *msg);
+
+struct uffd_desc {
+ int uffd_mode;
+ int uffd;
+ int pipefds[2];
+ useconds_t delay;
+ uffd_handler_t handler;
+ pthread_t thread;
+};
+
+struct uffd_desc *uffd_setup_demand_paging(int uffd_mode, useconds_t delay,
+ void *hva, uint64_t len,
+ uffd_handler_t handler);
+
+void uffd_stop_demand_paging(struct uffd_desc *uffd);
+
+#ifdef PRINT_PER_PAGE_UPDATES
+#define PER_PAGE_DEBUG(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define PER_PAGE_DEBUG(...) _no_printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PRINT_PER_VCPU_UPDATES
+#define PER_VCPU_DEBUG(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define PER_VCPU_DEBUG(...) _no_printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/apic.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/apic.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bed316fdec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/apic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/apic.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_APIC_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_APIC_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define APIC_DEFAULT_GPA 0xfee00000ULL
+
+/* APIC base address MSR and fields */
+#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x0000001b
+#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
+#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD (1<<10)
+#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
+#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
+#define GET_APIC_BASE(x) (((x) >> 12) << 12)
+
+#define APIC_BASE_MSR 0x800
+#define X2APIC_ENABLE (1UL << 10)
+#define APIC_ID 0x20
+#define APIC_LVR 0x30
+#define GET_APIC_ID_FIELD(x) (((x) >> 24) & 0xFF)
+#define APIC_TASKPRI 0x80
+#define APIC_PROCPRI 0xA0
+#define APIC_EOI 0xB0
+#define APIC_SPIV 0xF0
+#define APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED (1 << 9)
+#define APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED (1 << 8)
+#define APIC_IRR 0x200
+#define APIC_ICR 0x300
+#define APIC_LVTCMCI 0x2f0
+#define APIC_DEST_SELF 0x40000
+#define APIC_DEST_ALLINC 0x80000
+#define APIC_DEST_ALLBUT 0xC0000
+#define APIC_ICR_RR_MASK 0x30000
+#define APIC_ICR_RR_INVALID 0x00000
+#define APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG 0x10000
+#define APIC_ICR_RR_VALID 0x20000
+#define APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG 0x08000
+#define APIC_INT_ASSERT 0x04000
+#define APIC_ICR_BUSY 0x01000
+#define APIC_DEST_LOGICAL 0x00800
+#define APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL 0x00000
+#define APIC_DM_FIXED 0x00000
+#define APIC_DM_FIXED_MASK 0x00700
+#define APIC_DM_LOWEST 0x00100
+#define APIC_DM_SMI 0x00200
+#define APIC_DM_REMRD 0x00300
+#define APIC_DM_NMI 0x00400
+#define APIC_DM_INIT 0x00500
+#define APIC_DM_STARTUP 0x00600
+#define APIC_DM_EXTINT 0x00700
+#define APIC_VECTOR_MASK 0x000FF
+#define APIC_ICR2 0x310
+#define SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(x) ((x) << 24)
+
+void apic_disable(void);
+void xapic_enable(void);
+void x2apic_enable(void);
+
+static inline uint32_t get_bsp_flag(void)
+{
+ return rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t xapic_read_reg(unsigned int reg)
+{
+ return ((volatile uint32_t *)APIC_DEFAULT_GPA)[reg >> 2];
+}
+
+static inline void xapic_write_reg(unsigned int reg, uint32_t val)
+{
+ ((volatile uint32_t *)APIC_DEFAULT_GPA)[reg >> 2] = val;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t x2apic_read_reg(unsigned int reg)
+{
+ return rdmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4));
+}
+
+static inline void x2apic_write_reg(unsigned int reg, uint64_t value)
+{
+ wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), value);
+}
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_APIC_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/evmcs.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/evmcs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..901caf0e09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/evmcs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1279 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/evmcs.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_EVMCS_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_EVMCS_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "hyperv.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#define u16 uint16_t
+#define u32 uint32_t
+#define u64 uint64_t
+
+#define EVMCS_VERSION 1
+
+extern bool enable_evmcs;
+
+struct hv_enlightened_vmcs {
+ u32 revision_id;
+ u32 abort;
+
+ u16 host_es_selector;
+ u16 host_cs_selector;
+ u16 host_ss_selector;
+ u16 host_ds_selector;
+ u16 host_fs_selector;
+ u16 host_gs_selector;
+ u16 host_tr_selector;
+
+ u16 padding16_1;
+
+ u64 host_ia32_pat;
+ u64 host_ia32_efer;
+
+ u64 host_cr0;
+ u64 host_cr3;
+ u64 host_cr4;
+
+ u64 host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
+ u64 host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
+ u64 host_rip;
+ u32 host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
+
+ u32 pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+ u32 vm_exit_controls;
+ u32 secondary_vm_exec_control;
+
+ u64 io_bitmap_a;
+ u64 io_bitmap_b;
+ u64 msr_bitmap;
+
+ u16 guest_es_selector;
+ u16 guest_cs_selector;
+ u16 guest_ss_selector;
+ u16 guest_ds_selector;
+ u16 guest_fs_selector;
+ u16 guest_gs_selector;
+ u16 guest_ldtr_selector;
+ u16 guest_tr_selector;
+
+ u32 guest_es_limit;
+ u32 guest_cs_limit;
+ u32 guest_ss_limit;
+ u32 guest_ds_limit;
+ u32 guest_fs_limit;
+ u32 guest_gs_limit;
+ u32 guest_ldtr_limit;
+ u32 guest_tr_limit;
+ u32 guest_gdtr_limit;
+ u32 guest_idtr_limit;
+
+ u32 guest_es_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_cs_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_ss_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_ds_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_fs_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_gs_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
+ u32 guest_tr_ar_bytes;
+
+ u64 guest_es_base;
+ u64 guest_cs_base;
+ u64 guest_ss_base;
+ u64 guest_ds_base;
+ u64 guest_fs_base;
+ u64 guest_gs_base;
+ u64 guest_ldtr_base;
+ u64 guest_tr_base;
+ u64 guest_gdtr_base;
+ u64 guest_idtr_base;
+
+ u64 padding64_1[3];
+
+ u64 vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
+ u64 vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
+ u64 vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
+
+ u64 cr3_target_value0;
+ u64 cr3_target_value1;
+ u64 cr3_target_value2;
+ u64 cr3_target_value3;
+
+ u32 page_fault_error_code_mask;
+ u32 page_fault_error_code_match;
+
+ u32 cr3_target_count;
+ u32 vm_exit_msr_store_count;
+ u32 vm_exit_msr_load_count;
+ u32 vm_entry_msr_load_count;
+
+ u64 tsc_offset;
+ u64 virtual_apic_page_addr;
+ u64 vmcs_link_pointer;
+
+ u64 guest_ia32_debugctl;
+ u64 guest_ia32_pat;
+ u64 guest_ia32_efer;
+
+ u64 guest_pdptr0;
+ u64 guest_pdptr1;
+ u64 guest_pdptr2;
+ u64 guest_pdptr3;
+
+ u64 guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
+ u64 guest_sysenter_esp;
+ u64 guest_sysenter_eip;
+
+ u32 guest_activity_state;
+ u32 guest_sysenter_cs;
+
+ u64 cr0_guest_host_mask;
+ u64 cr4_guest_host_mask;
+ u64 cr0_read_shadow;
+ u64 cr4_read_shadow;
+ u64 guest_cr0;
+ u64 guest_cr3;
+ u64 guest_cr4;
+ u64 guest_dr7;
+
+ u64 host_fs_base;
+ u64 host_gs_base;
+ u64 host_tr_base;
+ u64 host_gdtr_base;
+ u64 host_idtr_base;
+ u64 host_rsp;
+
+ u64 ept_pointer;
+
+ u16 virtual_processor_id;
+ u16 padding16_2[3];
+
+ u64 padding64_2[5];
+ u64 guest_physical_address;
+
+ u32 vm_instruction_error;
+ u32 vm_exit_reason;
+ u32 vm_exit_intr_info;
+ u32 vm_exit_intr_error_code;
+ u32 idt_vectoring_info_field;
+ u32 idt_vectoring_error_code;
+ u32 vm_exit_instruction_len;
+ u32 vmx_instruction_info;
+
+ u64 exit_qualification;
+ u64 exit_io_instruction_ecx;
+ u64 exit_io_instruction_esi;
+ u64 exit_io_instruction_edi;
+ u64 exit_io_instruction_eip;
+
+ u64 guest_linear_address;
+ u64 guest_rsp;
+ u64 guest_rflags;
+
+ u32 guest_interruptibility_info;
+ u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+ u32 exception_bitmap;
+ u32 vm_entry_controls;
+ u32 vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+ u32 vm_entry_exception_error_code;
+ u32 vm_entry_instruction_len;
+ u32 tpr_threshold;
+
+ u64 guest_rip;
+
+ u32 hv_clean_fields;
+ u32 padding32_1;
+ u32 hv_synthetic_controls;
+ struct {
+ u32 nested_flush_hypercall:1;
+ u32 msr_bitmap:1;
+ u32 reserved:30;
+ } __packed hv_enlightenments_control;
+ u32 hv_vp_id;
+ u32 padding32_2;
+ u64 hv_vm_id;
+ u64 partition_assist_page;
+ u64 padding64_4[4];
+ u64 guest_bndcfgs;
+ u64 guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ u64 guest_ia32_s_cet;
+ u64 guest_ssp;
+ u64 guest_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+ u64 guest_ia32_lbr_ctl;
+ u64 padding64_5[2];
+ u64 xss_exit_bitmap;
+ u64 encls_exiting_bitmap;
+ u64 host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ u64 tsc_multiplier;
+ u64 host_ia32_s_cet;
+ u64 host_ssp;
+ u64 host_ia32_int_ssp_table_addr;
+ u64 padding64_6;
+} __packed;
+
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE 0
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP BIT(0)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP BIT(1)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2 BIT(2)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1 BIT(3)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC BIT(4)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT BIT(5)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_ENTRY BIT(6)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EXCPN BIT(7)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR BIT(8)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT BIT(9)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC BIT(10)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1 BIT(11)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2 BIT(12)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER BIT(13)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1 BIT(14)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ENLIGHTENMENTSCONTROL BIT(15)
+#define HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL 0xFFFF
+
+#define HV_VMX_SYNTHETIC_EXIT_REASON_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH 0x10000031
+
+extern struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *current_evmcs;
+
+int vcpu_enable_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline void evmcs_enable(void)
+{
+ enable_evmcs = true;
+}
+
+static inline int evmcs_vmptrld(uint64_t vmcs_pa, void *vmcs)
+{
+ current_vp_assist->current_nested_vmcs = vmcs_pa;
+ current_vp_assist->enlighten_vmentry = 1;
+
+ current_evmcs = vmcs;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool load_evmcs(struct hyperv_test_pages *hv)
+{
+ if (evmcs_vmptrld(hv->enlightened_vmcs_gpa, hv->enlightened_vmcs))
+ return false;
+
+ current_evmcs->revision_id = EVMCS_VERSION;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline int evmcs_vmptrst(uint64_t *value)
+{
+ *value = current_vp_assist->current_nested_vmcs &
+ ~HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int evmcs_vmread(uint64_t encoding, uint64_t *value)
+{
+ switch (encoding) {
+ case GUEST_RIP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_rip;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_RSP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_rsp;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_RFLAGS:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_rflags;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_PAT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_ia32_pat;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_EFER:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_ia32_efer;
+ break;
+ case HOST_CR0:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_cr0;
+ break;
+ case HOST_CR3:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_cr3;
+ break;
+ case HOST_CR4:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_cr4;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
+ break;
+ case HOST_RIP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_rip;
+ break;
+ case IO_BITMAP_A:
+ *value = current_evmcs->io_bitmap_a;
+ break;
+ case IO_BITMAP_B:
+ *value = current_evmcs->io_bitmap_b;
+ break;
+ case MSR_BITMAP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->msr_bitmap;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ES_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_es_base;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CS_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_cs_base;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SS_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ss_base;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DS_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ds_base;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_FS_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_fs_base;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GS_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_gs_base;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_LDTR_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ldtr_base;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_TR_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_tr_base;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GDTR_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_gdtr_base;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IDTR_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_idtr_base;
+ break;
+ case TSC_OFFSET:
+ *value = current_evmcs->tsc_offset;
+ break;
+ case VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->virtual_apic_page_addr;
+ break;
+ case VMCS_LINK_POINTER:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vmcs_link_pointer;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ia32_debugctl;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IA32_PAT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ia32_pat;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IA32_EFER:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ia32_efer;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PDPTR0:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_pdptr0;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PDPTR1:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_pdptr1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PDPTR2:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_pdptr2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PDPTR3:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_pdptr3;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_sysenter_esp;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_sysenter_eip;
+ break;
+ case CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK:
+ *value = current_evmcs->cr0_guest_host_mask;
+ break;
+ case CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK:
+ *value = current_evmcs->cr4_guest_host_mask;
+ break;
+ case CR0_READ_SHADOW:
+ *value = current_evmcs->cr0_read_shadow;
+ break;
+ case CR4_READ_SHADOW:
+ *value = current_evmcs->cr4_read_shadow;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CR0:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_cr0;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CR3:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_cr3;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CR4:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_cr4;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DR7:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_dr7;
+ break;
+ case HOST_FS_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_fs_base;
+ break;
+ case HOST_GS_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_gs_base;
+ break;
+ case HOST_TR_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_tr_base;
+ break;
+ case HOST_GDTR_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_gdtr_base;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IDTR_BASE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_idtr_base;
+ break;
+ case HOST_RSP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_rsp;
+ break;
+ case EPT_POINTER:
+ *value = current_evmcs->ept_pointer;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_BNDCFGS:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_bndcfgs;
+ break;
+ case XSS_EXIT_BITMAP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->xss_exit_bitmap;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_physical_address;
+ break;
+ case EXIT_QUALIFICATION:
+ *value = current_evmcs->exit_qualification;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_linear_address;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
+ break;
+ case CR3_TARGET_VALUE0:
+ *value = current_evmcs->cr3_target_value0;
+ break;
+ case CR3_TARGET_VALUE1:
+ *value = current_evmcs->cr3_target_value1;
+ break;
+ case CR3_TARGET_VALUE2:
+ *value = current_evmcs->cr3_target_value2;
+ break;
+ case CR3_TARGET_VALUE3:
+ *value = current_evmcs->cr3_target_value3;
+ break;
+ case TPR_THRESHOLD:
+ *value = current_evmcs->tpr_threshold;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_interruptibility_info;
+ break;
+ case CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL:
+ *value = current_evmcs->cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+ break;
+ case EXCEPTION_BITMAP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->exception_bitmap;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_entry_controls;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_entry_exception_error_code;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_entry_instruction_len;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
+ break;
+ case PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL:
+ *value = current_evmcs->pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_CONTROLS:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_exit_controls;
+ break;
+ case SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL:
+ *value = current_evmcs->secondary_vm_exec_control;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ES_LIMIT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_es_limit;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CS_LIMIT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_cs_limit;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SS_LIMIT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ss_limit;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DS_LIMIT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ds_limit;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_FS_LIMIT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_fs_limit;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GS_LIMIT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_gs_limit;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ldtr_limit;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_TR_LIMIT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_tr_limit;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_gdtr_limit;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_idtr_limit;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_es_ar_bytes;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_cs_ar_bytes;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ss_ar_bytes;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ds_ar_bytes;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_fs_ar_bytes;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_gs_ar_bytes;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_tr_ar_bytes;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_activity_state;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SYSENTER_CS:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_sysenter_cs;
+ break;
+ case VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_instruction_error;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_REASON:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_exit_reason;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_exit_intr_info;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_exit_intr_error_code;
+ break;
+ case IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD:
+ *value = current_evmcs->idt_vectoring_info_field;
+ break;
+ case IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE:
+ *value = current_evmcs->idt_vectoring_error_code;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_exit_instruction_len;
+ break;
+ case VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vmx_instruction_info;
+ break;
+ case PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK:
+ *value = current_evmcs->page_fault_error_code_mask;
+ break;
+ case PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH:
+ *value = current_evmcs->page_fault_error_code_match;
+ break;
+ case CR3_TARGET_COUNT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->cr3_target_count;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_count;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_count;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT:
+ *value = current_evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_count;
+ break;
+ case HOST_ES_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_es_selector;
+ break;
+ case HOST_CS_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_cs_selector;
+ break;
+ case HOST_SS_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_ss_selector;
+ break;
+ case HOST_DS_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_ds_selector;
+ break;
+ case HOST_FS_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_fs_selector;
+ break;
+ case HOST_GS_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_gs_selector;
+ break;
+ case HOST_TR_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_tr_selector;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ES_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_es_selector;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CS_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_cs_selector;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SS_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ss_selector;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DS_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ds_selector;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_FS_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_fs_selector;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GS_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_gs_selector;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ldtr_selector;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_TR_SELECTOR:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_tr_selector;
+ break;
+ case VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID:
+ *value = current_evmcs->virtual_processor_id;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ *value = current_evmcs->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ *value = current_evmcs->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+ break;
+ case ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP:
+ *value = current_evmcs->encls_exiting_bitmap;
+ break;
+ case TSC_MULTIPLIER:
+ *value = current_evmcs->tsc_multiplier;
+ break;
+ default: return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int evmcs_vmwrite(uint64_t encoding, uint64_t value)
+{
+ switch (encoding) {
+ case GUEST_RIP:
+ current_evmcs->guest_rip = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_RSP:
+ current_evmcs->guest_rsp = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_RFLAGS:
+ current_evmcs->guest_rflags = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_PAT:
+ current_evmcs->host_ia32_pat = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_EFER:
+ current_evmcs->host_ia32_efer = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_CR0:
+ current_evmcs->host_cr0 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_CR3:
+ current_evmcs->host_cr3 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_CR4:
+ current_evmcs->host_cr4 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+ current_evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_esp = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+ current_evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_eip = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_RIP:
+ current_evmcs->host_rip = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case IO_BITMAP_A:
+ current_evmcs->io_bitmap_a = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP;
+ break;
+ case IO_BITMAP_B:
+ current_evmcs->io_bitmap_b = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP;
+ break;
+ case MSR_BITMAP:
+ current_evmcs->msr_bitmap = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ES_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_es_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CS_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_cs_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SS_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ss_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DS_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ds_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_FS_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_fs_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GS_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_gs_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_LDTR_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ldtr_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_TR_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_tr_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GDTR_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_gdtr_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IDTR_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_idtr_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case TSC_OFFSET:
+ current_evmcs->tsc_offset = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR:
+ current_evmcs->virtual_apic_page_addr = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case VMCS_LINK_POINTER:
+ current_evmcs->vmcs_link_pointer = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ia32_debugctl = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IA32_PAT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ia32_pat = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IA32_EFER:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ia32_efer = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PDPTR0:
+ current_evmcs->guest_pdptr0 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PDPTR1:
+ current_evmcs->guest_pdptr1 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PDPTR2:
+ current_evmcs->guest_pdptr2 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PDPTR3:
+ current_evmcs->guest_pdptr3 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS:
+ current_evmcs->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP:
+ current_evmcs->guest_sysenter_esp = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP:
+ current_evmcs->guest_sysenter_eip = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK:
+ current_evmcs->cr0_guest_host_mask = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR;
+ break;
+ case CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK:
+ current_evmcs->cr4_guest_host_mask = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR;
+ break;
+ case CR0_READ_SHADOW:
+ current_evmcs->cr0_read_shadow = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR;
+ break;
+ case CR4_READ_SHADOW:
+ current_evmcs->cr4_read_shadow = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CR0:
+ current_evmcs->guest_cr0 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CR3:
+ current_evmcs->guest_cr3 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CR4:
+ current_evmcs->guest_cr4 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DR7:
+ current_evmcs->guest_dr7 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR;
+ break;
+ case HOST_FS_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->host_fs_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER;
+ break;
+ case HOST_GS_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->host_gs_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER;
+ break;
+ case HOST_TR_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->host_tr_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER;
+ break;
+ case HOST_GDTR_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->host_gdtr_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IDTR_BASE:
+ current_evmcs->host_idtr_base = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER;
+ break;
+ case HOST_RSP:
+ current_evmcs->host_rsp = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER;
+ break;
+ case EPT_POINTER:
+ current_evmcs->ept_pointer = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_BNDCFGS:
+ current_evmcs->guest_bndcfgs = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case XSS_EXIT_BITMAP:
+ current_evmcs->xss_exit_bitmap = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS:
+ current_evmcs->guest_physical_address = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case EXIT_QUALIFICATION:
+ current_evmcs->exit_qualification = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS:
+ current_evmcs->guest_linear_address = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR:
+ current_evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_addr = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR:
+ current_evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_addr = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR:
+ current_evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_addr = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case CR3_TARGET_VALUE0:
+ current_evmcs->cr3_target_value0 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case CR3_TARGET_VALUE1:
+ current_evmcs->cr3_target_value1 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case CR3_TARGET_VALUE2:
+ current_evmcs->cr3_target_value2 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case CR3_TARGET_VALUE3:
+ current_evmcs->cr3_target_value3 = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case TPR_THRESHOLD:
+ current_evmcs->tpr_threshold = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO:
+ current_evmcs->guest_interruptibility_info = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC;
+ break;
+ case CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL:
+ current_evmcs->cpu_based_vm_exec_control = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC;
+ break;
+ case EXCEPTION_BITMAP:
+ current_evmcs->exception_bitmap = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EXCPN;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS:
+ current_evmcs->vm_entry_controls = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_ENTRY;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD:
+ current_evmcs->vm_entry_intr_info_field = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE:
+ current_evmcs->vm_entry_exception_error_code = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN:
+ current_evmcs->vm_entry_instruction_len = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
+ current_evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_cs = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL:
+ current_evmcs->pin_based_vm_exec_control = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_CONTROLS:
+ current_evmcs->vm_exit_controls = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL:
+ current_evmcs->secondary_vm_exec_control = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ES_LIMIT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_es_limit = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CS_LIMIT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_cs_limit = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SS_LIMIT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ss_limit = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DS_LIMIT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ds_limit = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_FS_LIMIT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_fs_limit = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GS_LIMIT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_gs_limit = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ldtr_limit = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_TR_LIMIT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_tr_limit = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_gdtr_limit = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT:
+ current_evmcs->guest_idtr_limit = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES:
+ current_evmcs->guest_es_ar_bytes = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES:
+ current_evmcs->guest_cs_ar_bytes = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ss_ar_bytes = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ds_ar_bytes = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES:
+ current_evmcs->guest_fs_ar_bytes = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES:
+ current_evmcs->guest_gs_ar_bytes = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES:
+ current_evmcs->guest_tr_ar_bytes = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE:
+ current_evmcs->guest_activity_state = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SYSENTER_CS:
+ current_evmcs->guest_sysenter_cs = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR:
+ current_evmcs->vm_instruction_error = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_REASON:
+ current_evmcs->vm_exit_reason = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO:
+ current_evmcs->vm_exit_intr_info = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE:
+ current_evmcs->vm_exit_intr_error_code = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD:
+ current_evmcs->idt_vectoring_info_field = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE:
+ current_evmcs->idt_vectoring_error_code = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN:
+ current_evmcs->vm_exit_instruction_len = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO:
+ current_evmcs->vmx_instruction_info = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE;
+ break;
+ case PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK:
+ current_evmcs->page_fault_error_code_mask = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH:
+ current_evmcs->page_fault_error_code_match = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case CR3_TARGET_COUNT:
+ current_evmcs->cr3_target_count = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT:
+ current_evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_count = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT:
+ current_evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_count = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT:
+ current_evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_count = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL;
+ break;
+ case HOST_ES_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->host_es_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_CS_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->host_cs_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_SS_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->host_ss_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_DS_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->host_ds_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_FS_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->host_fs_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_GS_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->host_gs_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case HOST_TR_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->host_tr_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_ES_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->guest_es_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_CS_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->guest_cs_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_SS_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ss_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DS_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ds_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_FS_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->guest_fs_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_GS_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->guest_gs_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ldtr_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_TR_SELECTOR:
+ current_evmcs->guest_tr_selector = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID:
+ current_evmcs->virtual_processor_id = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT;
+ break;
+ case HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ current_evmcs->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+ current_evmcs->guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1;
+ break;
+ case ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP:
+ current_evmcs->encls_exiting_bitmap = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2;
+ break;
+ case TSC_MULTIPLIER:
+ current_evmcs->tsc_multiplier = value;
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2;
+ break;
+ default: return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int evmcs_vmlaunch(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields = 0;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp;"
+ "push %%rcx;"
+ "push %%rdx;"
+ "push %%rsi;"
+ "push %%rdi;"
+ "push $0;"
+ "mov %%rsp, (%[host_rsp]);"
+ "lea 1f(%%rip), %%rax;"
+ "mov %%rax, (%[host_rip]);"
+ "vmlaunch;"
+ "incq (%%rsp);"
+ "1: pop %%rax;"
+ "pop %%rdi;"
+ "pop %%rsi;"
+ "pop %%rdx;"
+ "pop %%rcx;"
+ "pop %%rbp;"
+ : [ret]"=&a"(ret)
+ : [host_rsp]"r"
+ ((uint64_t)&current_evmcs->host_rsp),
+ [host_rip]"r"
+ ((uint64_t)&current_evmcs->host_rip)
+ : "memory", "cc", "rbx", "r8", "r9", "r10",
+ "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * No guest state (e.g. GPRs) is established by this vmresume.
+ */
+static inline int evmcs_vmresume(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* HOST_RIP */
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1;
+ /* HOST_RSP */
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp;"
+ "push %%rcx;"
+ "push %%rdx;"
+ "push %%rsi;"
+ "push %%rdi;"
+ "push $0;"
+ "mov %%rsp, (%[host_rsp]);"
+ "lea 1f(%%rip), %%rax;"
+ "mov %%rax, (%[host_rip]);"
+ "vmresume;"
+ "incq (%%rsp);"
+ "1: pop %%rax;"
+ "pop %%rdi;"
+ "pop %%rsi;"
+ "pop %%rdx;"
+ "pop %%rcx;"
+ "pop %%rbp;"
+ : [ret]"=&a"(ret)
+ : [host_rsp]"r"
+ ((uint64_t)&current_evmcs->host_rsp),
+ [host_rip]"r"
+ ((uint64_t)&current_evmcs->host_rip)
+ : "memory", "cc", "rbx", "r8", "r9", "r10",
+ "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* !SELFTEST_KVM_EVMCS_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/hyperv.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/hyperv.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fa65b908b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/hyperv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/hyperv.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_HYPERV_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_HYPERV_H
+
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS 0x40000000
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE 0x40000001
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION 0x40000002
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES 0x40000003
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO 0x40000004
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS 0x40000005
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_CPU_MANAGEMENT_FEATURES 0x40000007
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES 0x4000000A
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS 0x40000080
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_INTERFACE 0x40000081
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES 0x40000082
+
+#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID 0x40000000
+#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL 0x40000001
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX 0x40000002
+#define HV_X64_MSR_RESET 0x40000003
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME 0x40000010
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT 0x40000020
+#define HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC 0x40000021
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY 0x40000022
+#define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY 0x40000023
+#define HV_X64_MSR_EOI 0x40000070
+#define HV_X64_MSR_ICR 0x40000071
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TPR 0x40000072
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE 0x40000073
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL 0x40000080
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION 0x40000081
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP 0x40000082
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SIMP 0x40000083
+#define HV_X64_MSR_EOM 0x40000084
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 0x40000090
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT1 0x40000091
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT2 0x40000092
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT3 0x40000093
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT4 0x40000094
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT5 0x40000095
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT6 0x40000096
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT7 0x40000097
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT8 0x40000098
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT9 0x40000099
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT10 0x4000009A
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT11 0x4000009B
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT12 0x4000009C
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT13 0x4000009D
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT14 0x4000009E
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT15 0x4000009F
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG 0x400000B0
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT 0x400000B1
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG 0x400000B2
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT 0x400000B3
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG 0x400000B4
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT 0x400000B5
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG 0x400000B6
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT 0x400000B7
+#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_IDLE 0x400000F0
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 0x40000100
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1 0x40000101
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2 0x40000102
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3 0x40000103
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4 0x40000104
+#define HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL 0x40000105
+#define HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL 0x40000106
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL 0x40000107
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS 0x40000108
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL 0x40000118
+
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL 0x400000F1
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS 0x400000F2
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_SEND_BUFFER 0x400000F3
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_RECV_BUFFER 0x400000F4
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER 0x400000F5
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS 0x400000FF
+
+/* HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES.EAX */
+#define HV_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 0)
+#define HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 1)
+#define HV_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 2)
+#define HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 3)
+#define HV_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 4)
+#define HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 5)
+#define HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 6)
+#define HV_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 7)
+#define HV_MSR_STAT_PAGES_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 8)
+#define HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 9)
+#define HV_MSR_GUEST_IDLE_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 10)
+#define HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 11)
+#define HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 13)
+#define HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EAX, 15)
+
+/* HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES.EBX */
+#define HV_CREATE_PARTITIONS \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 0)
+#define HV_ACCESS_PARTITION_ID \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 1)
+#define HV_ACCESS_MEMORY_POOL \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 2)
+#define HV_ADJUST_MESSAGE_BUFFERS \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 3)
+#define HV_POST_MESSAGES \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 4)
+#define HV_SIGNAL_EVENTS \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 5)
+#define HV_CREATE_PORT \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 6)
+#define HV_CONNECT_PORT \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 7)
+#define HV_ACCESS_STATS \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 8)
+#define HV_DEBUGGING \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 11)
+#define HV_CPU_MANAGEMENT \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 12)
+#define HV_ENABLE_EXTENDED_HYPERCALLS \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 20)
+#define HV_ISOLATION \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EBX, 22)
+
+/* HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES.EDX */
+#define HV_X64_MWAIT_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EDX, 0)
+#define HV_X64_GUEST_DEBUGGING_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EDX, 1)
+#define HV_X64_PERF_MONITOR_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EDX, 2)
+#define HV_X64_CPU_DYNAMIC_PARTITIONING_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EDX, 3)
+#define HV_X64_HYPERCALL_XMM_INPUT_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EDX, 4)
+#define HV_X64_GUEST_IDLE_STATE_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EDX, 5)
+#define HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EDX, 8)
+#define HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EDX, 10)
+#define HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EDX, 11)
+#define HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES, 0, EDX, 19)
+
+/* HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO.EAX */
+#define HV_X64_AS_SWITCH_RECOMMENDED \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EAX, 0)
+#define HV_X64_LOCAL_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EAX, 1)
+#define HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EAX, 2)
+#define HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EAX, 3)
+#define HV_X64_SYSTEM_RESET_RECOMMENDED \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EAX, 4)
+#define HV_X64_RELAXED_TIMING_RECOMMENDED \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EAX, 5)
+#define HV_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EAX, 9)
+#define HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EAX, 10)
+#define HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EAX, 11)
+#define HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EAX, 14)
+
+/* HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES.EAX */
+#define HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES, 0, EAX, 1)
+
+/* Hypercalls */
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE 0x0002
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST 0x0003
+#define HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT 0x0008
+#define HVCALL_SEND_IPI 0x000b
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX 0x0013
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX 0x0014
+#define HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX 0x0015
+#define HVCALL_GET_PARTITION_ID 0x0046
+#define HVCALL_DEPOSIT_MEMORY 0x0048
+#define HVCALL_CREATE_VP 0x004e
+#define HVCALL_GET_VP_REGISTERS 0x0050
+#define HVCALL_SET_VP_REGISTERS 0x0051
+#define HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE 0x005c
+#define HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT 0x005d
+#define HVCALL_POST_DEBUG_DATA 0x0069
+#define HVCALL_RETRIEVE_DEBUG_DATA 0x006a
+#define HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION 0x006b
+#define HVCALL_ADD_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR 0x0076
+#define HVCALL_MAP_DEVICE_INTERRUPT 0x007c
+#define HVCALL_UNMAP_DEVICE_INTERRUPT 0x007d
+#define HVCALL_RETARGET_INTERRUPT 0x007e
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_SPACE 0x00af
+#define HVCALL_FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_LIST 0x00b0
+
+/* Extended hypercalls */
+#define HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES 0x8001
+
+#define HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS BIT(0)
+#define HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES BIT(1)
+#define HV_FLUSH_NON_GLOBAL_MAPPINGS_ONLY BIT(2)
+#define HV_FLUSH_USE_EXTENDED_RANGE_FORMAT BIT(3)
+
+/* hypercall status code */
+#define HV_STATUS_SUCCESS 0
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE 2
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT 3
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT 4
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER 5
+#define HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED 6
+#define HV_STATUS_OPERATION_DENIED 8
+#define HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY 11
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID 17
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID 18
+#define HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS 19
+
+/* hypercall options */
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT BIT(16)
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET 17
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET 32
+
+/*
+ * Issue a Hyper-V hypercall. Returns exception vector raised or 0, 'hv_status'
+ * is set to the hypercall status (if no exception occurred).
+ */
+static inline uint8_t __hyperv_hypercall(u64 control, vm_vaddr_t input_address,
+ vm_vaddr_t output_address,
+ uint64_t *hv_status)
+{
+ uint64_t error_code;
+ uint8_t vector;
+
+ /* Note both the hypercall and the "asm safe" clobber r9-r11. */
+ asm volatile("mov %[output_address], %%r8\n\t"
+ KVM_ASM_SAFE("vmcall")
+ : "=a" (*hv_status),
+ "+c" (control), "+d" (input_address),
+ KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector, error_code)
+ : [output_address] "r"(output_address),
+ "a" (-EFAULT)
+ : "cc", "memory", "r8", KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS);
+ return vector;
+}
+
+/* Issue a Hyper-V hypercall and assert that it succeeded. */
+static inline void hyperv_hypercall(u64 control, vm_vaddr_t input_address,
+ vm_vaddr_t output_address)
+{
+ uint64_t hv_status;
+ uint8_t vector;
+
+ vector = __hyperv_hypercall(control, input_address, output_address, &hv_status);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vector);
+ GUEST_ASSERT((hv_status & 0xffff) == 0);
+}
+
+/* Write 'Fast' hypercall input 'data' to the first 'n_sse_regs' SSE regs */
+static inline void hyperv_write_xmm_input(void *data, int n_sse_regs)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_sse_regs; i++)
+ write_sse_reg(i, (sse128_t *)(data + sizeof(sse128_t) * i));
+}
+
+/* Proper HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID value */
+#define HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID ((u64)0x8100 << 48)
+
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE 0x40000073
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE 0x00000001
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT 12
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK \
+ (~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1))
+
+struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control {
+ struct {
+ __u32 directhypercall:1;
+ __u32 reserved:31;
+ } features;
+ struct {
+ __u32 reserved;
+ } hypercallControls;
+} __packed;
+
+/* Define virtual processor assist page structure. */
+struct hv_vp_assist_page {
+ __u32 apic_assist;
+ __u32 reserved1;
+ __u64 vtl_control[3];
+ struct hv_nested_enlightenments_control nested_control;
+ __u8 enlighten_vmentry;
+ __u8 reserved2[7];
+ __u64 current_nested_vmcs;
+} __packed;
+
+extern struct hv_vp_assist_page *current_vp_assist;
+
+int enable_vp_assist(uint64_t vp_assist_pa, void *vp_assist);
+
+struct hyperv_test_pages {
+ /* VP assist page */
+ void *vp_assist_hva;
+ uint64_t vp_assist_gpa;
+ void *vp_assist;
+
+ /* Partition assist page */
+ void *partition_assist_hva;
+ uint64_t partition_assist_gpa;
+ void *partition_assist;
+
+ /* Enlightened VMCS */
+ void *enlightened_vmcs_hva;
+ uint64_t enlightened_vmcs_gpa;
+ void *enlightened_vmcs;
+};
+
+struct hyperv_test_pages *vcpu_alloc_hyperv_test_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ vm_vaddr_t *p_hv_pages_gva);
+
+/* HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL bits */
+#define HV_INVARIANT_TSC_EXPOSED BIT_ULL(0)
+
+#endif /* !SELFTEST_KVM_HYPERV_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/mce.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/mce.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6119321f3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/mce.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/mce.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_MCE_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_MCE_H
+
+#define MCG_CTL_P BIT_ULL(8) /* MCG_CTL register available */
+#define MCG_SER_P BIT_ULL(24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
+#define MCG_LMCE_P BIT_ULL(27) /* Local machine check supported */
+#define MCG_CMCI_P BIT_ULL(10) /* CMCI supported */
+#define KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS 32
+#define MCG_CAP_BANKS_MASK 0xff /* Bit 0-7 of the MCG_CAP register are #banks */
+#define MCI_STATUS_VAL (1ULL << 63) /* valid error */
+#define MCI_STATUS_UC (1ULL << 61) /* uncorrected error */
+#define MCI_STATUS_EN (1ULL << 60) /* error enabled */
+#define MCI_STATUS_MISCV (1ULL << 59) /* misc error reg. valid */
+#define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV (1ULL << 58) /* addr reg. valid */
+#define MCM_ADDR_PHYS 2 /* physical address */
+#define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN BIT_ULL(30)
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_MCE_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..25bc61dac5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1259 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <syscall.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/prctl.h>
+
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+
+#include "../kvm_util.h"
+
+extern bool host_cpu_is_intel;
+extern bool host_cpu_is_amd;
+
+#define NMI_VECTOR 0x02
+
+#define X86_EFLAGS_FIXED (1u << 1)
+
+#define X86_CR4_VME (1ul << 0)
+#define X86_CR4_PVI (1ul << 1)
+#define X86_CR4_TSD (1ul << 2)
+#define X86_CR4_DE (1ul << 3)
+#define X86_CR4_PSE (1ul << 4)
+#define X86_CR4_PAE (1ul << 5)
+#define X86_CR4_MCE (1ul << 6)
+#define X86_CR4_PGE (1ul << 7)
+#define X86_CR4_PCE (1ul << 8)
+#define X86_CR4_OSFXSR (1ul << 9)
+#define X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT (1ul << 10)
+#define X86_CR4_UMIP (1ul << 11)
+#define X86_CR4_LA57 (1ul << 12)
+#define X86_CR4_VMXE (1ul << 13)
+#define X86_CR4_SMXE (1ul << 14)
+#define X86_CR4_FSGSBASE (1ul << 16)
+#define X86_CR4_PCIDE (1ul << 17)
+#define X86_CR4_OSXSAVE (1ul << 18)
+#define X86_CR4_SMEP (1ul << 20)
+#define X86_CR4_SMAP (1ul << 21)
+#define X86_CR4_PKE (1ul << 22)
+
+struct xstate_header {
+ u64 xstate_bv;
+ u64 xcomp_bv;
+ u64 reserved[6];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct xstate {
+ u8 i387[512];
+ struct xstate_header header;
+ u8 extended_state_area[0];
+} __attribute__ ((packed, aligned (64)));
+
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_FP BIT_ULL(0)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_SSE BIT_ULL(1)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_YMM BIT_ULL(2)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS BIT_ULL(3)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR BIT_ULL(4)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK BIT_ULL(5)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256 BIT_ULL(6)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM BIT_ULL(7)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_PT BIT_ULL(8)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU BIT_ULL(9)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_PASID BIT_ULL(10)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_CET_USER BIT_ULL(11)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_CET_KERNEL BIT_ULL(12)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_LBR BIT_ULL(15)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_CFG BIT_ULL(17)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA BIT_ULL(18)
+
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512 (XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256 | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM)
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE (XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA | \
+ XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_CFG)
+
+/* Note, these are ordered alphabetically to match kvm_cpuid_entry2. Eww. */
+enum cpuid_output_regs {
+ KVM_CPUID_EAX,
+ KVM_CPUID_EBX,
+ KVM_CPUID_ECX,
+ KVM_CPUID_EDX
+};
+
+/*
+ * Pack the information into a 64-bit value so that each X86_FEATURE_XXX can be
+ * passed by value with no overhead.
+ */
+struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature {
+ u32 function;
+ u16 index;
+ u8 reg;
+ u8 bit;
+};
+#define KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(fn, idx, gpr, __bit) \
+({ \
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature = { \
+ .function = fn, \
+ .index = idx, \
+ .reg = KVM_CPUID_##gpr, \
+ .bit = __bit, \
+ }; \
+ \
+ kvm_static_assert((fn & 0xc0000000) == 0 || \
+ (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0x40000000 || \
+ (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000 || \
+ (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0xc0000000); \
+ kvm_static_assert(idx < BIT(sizeof(feature.index) * BITS_PER_BYTE)); \
+ feature; \
+})
+
+/*
+ * Basic Leafs, a.k.a. Intel defined
+ */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MWAIT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 3)
+#define X86_FEATURE_VMX KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 5)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SMX KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 6)
+#define X86_FEATURE_PDCM KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 15)
+#define X86_FEATURE_PCID KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 17)
+#define X86_FEATURE_X2APIC KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 21)
+#define X86_FEATURE_MOVBE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 22)
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 24)
+#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 26)
+#define X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 27)
+#define X86_FEATURE_RDRAND KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 30)
+#define X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, ECX, 31)
+#define X86_FEATURE_PAE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 6)
+#define X86_FEATURE_MCE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 7)
+#define X86_FEATURE_APIC KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 9)
+#define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 19)
+#define X86_FEATURE_XMM KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 25)
+#define X86_FEATURE_XMM2 KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x1, 0, EDX, 26)
+#define X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 0)
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 1)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SGX KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 2)
+#define X86_FEATURE_HLE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 4)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SMEP KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 7)
+#define X86_FEATURE_INVPCID KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 10)
+#define X86_FEATURE_RTM KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 11)
+#define X86_FEATURE_MPX KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 14)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SMAP KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 20)
+#define X86_FEATURE_PCOMMIT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 22)
+#define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSHOPT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 23)
+#define X86_FEATURE_CLWB KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EBX, 24)
+#define X86_FEATURE_UMIP KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 2)
+#define X86_FEATURE_PKU KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 3)
+#define X86_FEATURE_OSPKE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 4)
+#define X86_FEATURE_LA57 KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 16)
+#define X86_FEATURE_RDPID KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 22)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 30)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SHSTK KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 7)
+#define X86_FEATURE_IBT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EDX, 20)
+#define X86_FEATURE_AMX_TILE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EDX, 24)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EDX, 26)
+#define X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, EDX, 29)
+#define X86_FEATURE_PKS KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x7, 0, ECX, 31)
+#define X86_FEATURE_XTILECFG KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0xD, 0, EAX, 17)
+#define X86_FEATURE_XTILEDATA KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0xD, 0, EAX, 18)
+#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVES KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0xD, 1, EAX, 3)
+#define X86_FEATURE_XFD KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0xD, 1, EAX, 4)
+#define X86_FEATURE_XTILEDATA_XFD KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0xD, 18, ECX, 2)
+
+/*
+ * Extended Leafs, a.k.a. AMD defined
+ */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SVM KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000001, 0, ECX, 2)
+#define X86_FEATURE_NX KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000001, 0, EDX, 20)
+#define X86_FEATURE_GBPAGES KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000001, 0, EDX, 26)
+#define X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000001, 0, EDX, 27)
+#define X86_FEATURE_LM KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000001, 0, EDX, 29)
+#define X86_FEATURE_INVTSC KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000007, 0, EDX, 8)
+#define X86_FEATURE_RDPRU KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000008, 0, EBX, 4)
+#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x80000008, 0, EBX, 12)
+#define X86_FEATURE_NPT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 0)
+#define X86_FEATURE_LBRV KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 1)
+#define X86_FEATURE_NRIPS KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 3)
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 4)
+#define X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 10)
+#define X86_FEATURE_PFTHRESHOLD KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 12)
+#define X86_FEATURE_VGIF KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000000A, 0, EDX, 16)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SEV KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000001F, 0, EAX, 1)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SEV_ES KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x8000001F, 0, EAX, 3)
+
+/*
+ * KVM defined paravirt features.
+ */
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_CLOCKSOURCE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 0)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_NOP_IO_DELAY KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 1)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_MMU_OP KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 2)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_CLOCKSOURCE2 KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 3)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_ASYNC_PF KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 4)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_STEAL_TIME KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 5)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_PV_EOI KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 6)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_PV_UNHALT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 7)
+/* Bit 8 apparently isn't used?!?! */
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_PV_TLB_FLUSH KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 9)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 10)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_PV_SEND_IPI KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 11)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_POLL_CONTROL KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 12)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_PV_SCHED_YIELD KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 13)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 14)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_MSI_EXT_DEST_ID KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 15)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 16)
+#define X86_FEATURE_KVM_MIGRATION_CONTROL KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0x40000001, 0, EAX, 17)
+
+/*
+ * Same idea as X86_FEATURE_XXX, but X86_PROPERTY_XXX retrieves a multi-bit
+ * value/property as opposed to a single-bit feature. Again, pack the info
+ * into a 64-bit value to pass by value with no overhead.
+ */
+struct kvm_x86_cpu_property {
+ u32 function;
+ u8 index;
+ u8 reg;
+ u8 lo_bit;
+ u8 hi_bit;
+};
+#define KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(fn, idx, gpr, low_bit, high_bit) \
+({ \
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property = { \
+ .function = fn, \
+ .index = idx, \
+ .reg = KVM_CPUID_##gpr, \
+ .lo_bit = low_bit, \
+ .hi_bit = high_bit, \
+ }; \
+ \
+ kvm_static_assert(low_bit < high_bit); \
+ kvm_static_assert((fn & 0xc0000000) == 0 || \
+ (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0x40000000 || \
+ (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000 || \
+ (fn & 0xc0000000) == 0xc0000000); \
+ kvm_static_assert(idx < BIT(sizeof(property.index) * BITS_PER_BYTE)); \
+ property; \
+})
+
+#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_BASIC_LEAF KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0, 0, EAX, 0, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_VERSION KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, EAX, 0, 7)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_NR_GP_COUNTERS KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, EAX, 8, 15)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_GP_COUNTERS_BIT_WIDTH KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, EAX, 16, 23)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_EBX_BIT_VECTOR_LENGTH KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, EAX, 24, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_EVENTS_MASK KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, EBX, 0, 7)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_FIXED_COUNTERS_BITMASK KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, ECX, 0, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_NR_FIXED_COUNTERS KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, EDX, 0, 4)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_PMU_FIXED_COUNTERS_BIT_WIDTH KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xa, 0, EDX, 5, 12)
+
+#define X86_PROPERTY_SUPPORTED_XCR0_LO KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xd, 0, EAX, 0, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE_XCR0 KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xd, 0, EBX, 0, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xd, 0, ECX, 0, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_SUPPORTED_XCR0_HI KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xd, 0, EDX, 0, 31)
+
+#define X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_TILE_SIZE KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xd, 18, EAX, 0, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_TILE_OFFSET KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xd, 18, EBX, 0, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_MAX_PALETTE_TABLES KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 0, EAX, 0, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_TOTAL_TILE_BYTES KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 1, EAX, 0, 15)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_BYTES_PER_TILE KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 1, EAX, 16, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_BYTES_PER_ROW KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 1, EBX, 0, 15)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_NR_TILE_REGS KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 1, EBX, 16, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_AMX_MAX_ROWS KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x1d, 1, ECX, 0, 15)
+
+#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_KVM_LEAF KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x40000000, 0, EAX, 0, 31)
+
+#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_EXT_LEAF KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x80000000, 0, EAX, 0, 31)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x80000008, 0, EAX, 0, 7)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_VIRT_ADDR KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x80000008, 0, EAX, 8, 15)
+#define X86_PROPERTY_PHYS_ADDR_REDUCTION KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0x8000001F, 0, EBX, 6, 11)
+
+#define X86_PROPERTY_MAX_CENTAUR_LEAF KVM_X86_CPU_PROPERTY(0xC0000000, 0, EAX, 0, 31)
+
+/*
+ * Intel's architectural PMU events are bizarre. They have a "feature" bit
+ * that indicates the feature is _not_ supported, and a property that states
+ * the length of the bit mask of unsupported features. A feature is supported
+ * if the size of the bit mask is larger than the "unavailable" bit, and said
+ * bit is not set.
+ *
+ * Wrap the "unavailable" feature to simplify checking whether or not a given
+ * architectural event is supported.
+ */
+struct kvm_x86_pmu_feature {
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature anti_feature;
+};
+#define KVM_X86_PMU_FEATURE(name, __bit) \
+({ \
+ struct kvm_x86_pmu_feature feature = { \
+ .anti_feature = KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(0xa, 0, EBX, __bit), \
+ }; \
+ \
+ feature; \
+})
+
+#define X86_PMU_FEATURE_BRANCH_INSNS_RETIRED KVM_X86_PMU_FEATURE(BRANCH_INSNS_RETIRED, 5)
+
+static inline unsigned int x86_family(unsigned int eax)
+{
+ unsigned int x86;
+
+ x86 = (eax >> 8) & 0xf;
+
+ if (x86 == 0xf)
+ x86 += (eax >> 20) & 0xff;
+
+ return x86;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int eax)
+{
+ return ((eax >> 12) & 0xf0) | ((eax >> 4) & 0x0f);
+}
+
+/* Page table bitfield declarations */
+#define PTE_PRESENT_MASK BIT_ULL(0)
+#define PTE_WRITABLE_MASK BIT_ULL(1)
+#define PTE_USER_MASK BIT_ULL(2)
+#define PTE_ACCESSED_MASK BIT_ULL(5)
+#define PTE_DIRTY_MASK BIT_ULL(6)
+#define PTE_LARGE_MASK BIT_ULL(7)
+#define PTE_GLOBAL_MASK BIT_ULL(8)
+#define PTE_NX_MASK BIT_ULL(63)
+
+#define PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 12)
+
+#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
+#define PAGE_SIZE (1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE-1) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK)
+
+#define HUGEPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + (((x) - 1) * 9))
+#define HUGEPAGE_SIZE(x) (1UL << HUGEPAGE_SHIFT(x))
+#define HUGEPAGE_MASK(x) (~(HUGEPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK)
+
+#define PTE_GET_PA(pte) ((pte) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK)
+#define PTE_GET_PFN(pte) (PTE_GET_PA(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/* General Registers in 64-Bit Mode */
+struct gpr64_regs {
+ u64 rax;
+ u64 rcx;
+ u64 rdx;
+ u64 rbx;
+ u64 rsp;
+ u64 rbp;
+ u64 rsi;
+ u64 rdi;
+ u64 r8;
+ u64 r9;
+ u64 r10;
+ u64 r11;
+ u64 r12;
+ u64 r13;
+ u64 r14;
+ u64 r15;
+};
+
+struct desc64 {
+ uint16_t limit0;
+ uint16_t base0;
+ unsigned base1:8, type:4, s:1, dpl:2, p:1;
+ unsigned limit1:4, avl:1, l:1, db:1, g:1, base2:8;
+ uint32_t base3;
+ uint32_t zero1;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct desc_ptr {
+ uint16_t size;
+ uint64_t address;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct kvm_x86_state {
+ struct kvm_xsave *xsave;
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+ struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_xcrs xcrs;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_debugregs debugregs;
+ union {
+ struct kvm_nested_state nested;
+ char nested_[16384];
+ };
+ struct kvm_msrs msrs;
+};
+
+static inline uint64_t get_desc64_base(const struct desc64 *desc)
+{
+ return ((uint64_t)desc->base3 << 32) |
+ (desc->base0 | ((desc->base1) << 16) | ((desc->base2) << 24));
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t rdtsc(void)
+{
+ uint32_t eax, edx;
+ uint64_t tsc_val;
+ /*
+ * The lfence is to wait (on Intel CPUs) until all previous
+ * instructions have been executed. If software requires RDTSC to be
+ * executed prior to execution of any subsequent instruction, it can
+ * execute LFENCE immediately after RDTSC
+ */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("lfence; rdtsc; lfence" : "=a"(eax), "=d"(edx));
+ tsc_val = ((uint64_t)edx) << 32 | eax;
+ return tsc_val;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t rdtscp(uint32_t *aux)
+{
+ uint32_t eax, edx;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("rdtscp" : "=a"(eax), "=d"(edx), "=c"(*aux));
+ return ((uint64_t)edx) << 32 | eax;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t rdmsr(uint32_t msr)
+{
+ uint32_t a, d;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("rdmsr" : "=a"(a), "=d"(d) : "c"(msr) : "memory");
+
+ return a | ((uint64_t) d << 32);
+}
+
+static inline void wrmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t value)
+{
+ uint32_t a = value;
+ uint32_t d = value >> 32;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("wrmsr" :: "a"(a), "d"(d), "c"(msr) : "memory");
+}
+
+
+static inline uint16_t inw(uint16_t port)
+{
+ uint16_t tmp;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("in %%dx, %%ax"
+ : /* output */ "=a" (tmp)
+ : /* input */ "d" (port));
+
+ return tmp;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t get_es(void)
+{
+ uint16_t es;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%es, %[es]"
+ : /* output */ [es]"=rm"(es));
+ return es;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t get_cs(void)
+{
+ uint16_t cs;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%cs, %[cs]"
+ : /* output */ [cs]"=rm"(cs));
+ return cs;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t get_ss(void)
+{
+ uint16_t ss;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%ss, %[ss]"
+ : /* output */ [ss]"=rm"(ss));
+ return ss;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t get_ds(void)
+{
+ uint16_t ds;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%ds, %[ds]"
+ : /* output */ [ds]"=rm"(ds));
+ return ds;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t get_fs(void)
+{
+ uint16_t fs;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%fs, %[fs]"
+ : /* output */ [fs]"=rm"(fs));
+ return fs;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t get_gs(void)
+{
+ uint16_t gs;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%gs, %[gs]"
+ : /* output */ [gs]"=rm"(gs));
+ return gs;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t get_tr(void)
+{
+ uint16_t tr;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("str %[tr]"
+ : /* output */ [tr]"=rm"(tr));
+ return tr;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t get_cr0(void)
+{
+ uint64_t cr0;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%cr0, %[cr0]"
+ : /* output */ [cr0]"=r"(cr0));
+ return cr0;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t get_cr3(void)
+{
+ uint64_t cr3;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%cr3, %[cr3]"
+ : /* output */ [cr3]"=r"(cr3));
+ return cr3;
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t get_cr4(void)
+{
+ uint64_t cr4;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%cr4, %[cr4]"
+ : /* output */ [cr4]"=r"(cr4));
+ return cr4;
+}
+
+static inline void set_cr4(uint64_t val)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%cr4" : : "r" (val) : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline u64 xgetbv(u32 index)
+{
+ u32 eax, edx;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("xgetbv;"
+ : "=a" (eax), "=d" (edx)
+ : "c" (index));
+ return eax | ((u64)edx << 32);
+}
+
+static inline void xsetbv(u32 index, u64 value)
+{
+ u32 eax = value;
+ u32 edx = value >> 32;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("xsetbv" :: "a" (eax), "d" (edx), "c" (index));
+}
+
+static inline void wrpkru(u32 pkru)
+{
+ /* Note, ECX and EDX are architecturally required to be '0'. */
+ asm volatile(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xef\n\t"
+ : : "a" (pkru), "c"(0), "d"(0));
+}
+
+static inline struct desc_ptr get_gdt(void)
+{
+ struct desc_ptr gdt;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("sgdt %[gdt]"
+ : /* output */ [gdt]"=m"(gdt));
+ return gdt;
+}
+
+static inline struct desc_ptr get_idt(void)
+{
+ struct desc_ptr idt;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("sidt %[idt]"
+ : /* output */ [idt]"=m"(idt));
+ return idt;
+}
+
+static inline void outl(uint16_t port, uint32_t value)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("outl %%eax, %%dx" : : "d"(port), "a"(value));
+}
+
+static inline void __cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t index,
+ uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
+ uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
+{
+ *eax = function;
+ *ecx = index;
+
+ asm volatile("cpuid"
+ : "=a" (*eax),
+ "=b" (*ebx),
+ "=c" (*ecx),
+ "=d" (*edx)
+ : "0" (*eax), "2" (*ecx)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void cpuid(uint32_t function,
+ uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
+ uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
+{
+ return __cpuid(function, 0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t this_cpu_fms(void)
+{
+ uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ return eax;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t this_cpu_family(void)
+{
+ return x86_family(this_cpu_fms());
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t this_cpu_model(void)
+{
+ return x86_model(this_cpu_fms());
+}
+
+static inline bool this_cpu_vendor_string_is(const char *vendor)
+{
+ const uint32_t *chunk = (const uint32_t *)vendor;
+ uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid(0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ return (ebx == chunk[0] && edx == chunk[1] && ecx == chunk[2]);
+}
+
+static inline bool this_cpu_is_intel(void)
+{
+ return this_cpu_vendor_string_is("GenuineIntel");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Exclude early K5 samples with a vendor string of "AMDisbetter!"
+ */
+static inline bool this_cpu_is_amd(void)
+{
+ return this_cpu_vendor_string_is("AuthenticAMD");
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t __this_cpu_has(uint32_t function, uint32_t index,
+ uint8_t reg, uint8_t lo, uint8_t hi)
+{
+ uint32_t gprs[4];
+
+ __cpuid(function, index,
+ &gprs[KVM_CPUID_EAX], &gprs[KVM_CPUID_EBX],
+ &gprs[KVM_CPUID_ECX], &gprs[KVM_CPUID_EDX]);
+
+ return (gprs[reg] & GENMASK(hi, lo)) >> lo;
+}
+
+static inline bool this_cpu_has(struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature)
+{
+ return __this_cpu_has(feature.function, feature.index,
+ feature.reg, feature.bit, feature.bit);
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t this_cpu_property(struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property)
+{
+ return __this_cpu_has(property.function, property.index,
+ property.reg, property.lo_bit, property.hi_bit);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool this_cpu_has_p(struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property)
+{
+ uint32_t max_leaf;
+
+ switch (property.function & 0xc0000000) {
+ case 0:
+ max_leaf = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_BASIC_LEAF);
+ break;
+ case 0x40000000:
+ max_leaf = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_KVM_LEAF);
+ break;
+ case 0x80000000:
+ max_leaf = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_EXT_LEAF);
+ break;
+ case 0xc0000000:
+ max_leaf = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_CENTAUR_LEAF);
+ }
+ return max_leaf >= property.function;
+}
+
+static inline bool this_pmu_has(struct kvm_x86_pmu_feature feature)
+{
+ uint32_t nr_bits = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_EBX_BIT_VECTOR_LENGTH);
+
+ return nr_bits > feature.anti_feature.bit &&
+ !this_cpu_has(feature.anti_feature);
+}
+
+static __always_inline uint64_t this_cpu_supported_xcr0(void)
+{
+ if (!this_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_SUPPORTED_XCR0_LO))
+ return 0;
+
+ return this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_SUPPORTED_XCR0_LO) |
+ ((uint64_t)this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_SUPPORTED_XCR0_HI) << 32);
+}
+
+typedef u32 __attribute__((vector_size(16))) sse128_t;
+#define __sse128_u union { sse128_t vec; u64 as_u64[2]; u32 as_u32[4]; }
+#define sse128_lo(x) ({ __sse128_u t; t.vec = x; t.as_u64[0]; })
+#define sse128_hi(x) ({ __sse128_u t; t.vec = x; t.as_u64[1]; })
+
+static inline void read_sse_reg(int reg, sse128_t *data)
+{
+ switch (reg) {
+ case 0:
+ asm("movdqa %%xmm0, %0" : "=m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ asm("movdqa %%xmm1, %0" : "=m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ asm("movdqa %%xmm2, %0" : "=m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ asm("movdqa %%xmm3, %0" : "=m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ asm("movdqa %%xmm4, %0" : "=m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ asm("movdqa %%xmm5, %0" : "=m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ asm("movdqa %%xmm6, %0" : "=m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ asm("movdqa %%xmm7, %0" : "=m"(*data));
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void write_sse_reg(int reg, const sse128_t *data)
+{
+ switch (reg) {
+ case 0:
+ asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm0" : : "m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm1" : : "m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm2" : : "m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm3" : : "m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm4" : : "m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm5" : : "m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm6" : : "m"(*data));
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm7" : : "m"(*data));
+ break;
+ default:
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void cpu_relax(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("rep; nop" ::: "memory");
+}
+
+#define ud2() \
+ __asm__ __volatile__( \
+ "ud2\n" \
+ )
+
+#define hlt() \
+ __asm__ __volatile__( \
+ "hlt\n" \
+ )
+
+struct kvm_x86_state *vcpu_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vcpu_load_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_x86_state *state);
+void kvm_x86_state_cleanup(struct kvm_x86_state *state);
+
+const struct kvm_msr_list *kvm_get_msr_index_list(void);
+const struct kvm_msr_list *kvm_get_feature_msr_index_list(void);
+bool kvm_msr_is_in_save_restore_list(uint32_t msr_index);
+uint64_t kvm_get_feature_msr(uint64_t msr_index);
+
+static inline void vcpu_msrs_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_msrs *msrs)
+{
+ int r = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_MSRS, msrs);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == msrs->nmsrs,
+ "KVM_GET_MSRS failed, r: %i (failed on MSR %x)",
+ r, r < 0 || r >= msrs->nmsrs ? -1 : msrs->entries[r].index);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_msrs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs *msrs)
+{
+ int r = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_MSRS, msrs);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == msrs->nmsrs,
+ "KVM_SET_MSRS failed, r: %i (failed on MSR %x)",
+ r, r < 0 || r >= msrs->nmsrs ? -1 : msrs->entries[r].index);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_debugregs_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_debugregs *debugregs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS, debugregs);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_debugregs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_debugregs *debugregs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS, debugregs);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_xsave_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_xsave *xsave)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_XSAVE, xsave);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_xsave2_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_xsave *xsave)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_XSAVE2, xsave);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_xsave_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_xsave *xsave)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_XSAVE, xsave);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_xcrs_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_xcrs *xcrs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_XCRS, xcrs);
+}
+static inline void vcpu_xcrs_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xcrs *xcrs)
+{
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_XCRS, xcrs);
+}
+
+const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *get_cpuid_entry(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+ uint32_t function, uint32_t index);
+const struct kvm_cpuid2 *kvm_get_supported_cpuid(void);
+const struct kvm_cpuid2 *kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid(void);
+const struct kvm_cpuid2 *vcpu_get_supported_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline uint32_t kvm_cpu_fms(void)
+{
+ return get_cpuid_entry(kvm_get_supported_cpuid(), 0x1, 0)->eax;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t kvm_cpu_family(void)
+{
+ return x86_family(kvm_cpu_fms());
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t kvm_cpu_model(void)
+{
+ return x86_model(kvm_cpu_fms());
+}
+
+bool kvm_cpuid_has(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature);
+
+static inline bool kvm_cpu_has(struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature)
+{
+ return kvm_cpuid_has(kvm_get_supported_cpuid(), feature);
+}
+
+uint32_t kvm_cpuid_property(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property);
+
+static inline uint32_t kvm_cpu_property(struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property)
+{
+ return kvm_cpuid_property(kvm_get_supported_cpuid(), property);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool kvm_cpu_has_p(struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property)
+{
+ uint32_t max_leaf;
+
+ switch (property.function & 0xc0000000) {
+ case 0:
+ max_leaf = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_BASIC_LEAF);
+ break;
+ case 0x40000000:
+ max_leaf = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_KVM_LEAF);
+ break;
+ case 0x80000000:
+ max_leaf = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_EXT_LEAF);
+ break;
+ case 0xc0000000:
+ max_leaf = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_CENTAUR_LEAF);
+ }
+ return max_leaf >= property.function;
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_pmu_has(struct kvm_x86_pmu_feature feature)
+{
+ uint32_t nr_bits = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_EBX_BIT_VECTOR_LENGTH);
+
+ return nr_bits > feature.anti_feature.bit &&
+ !kvm_cpu_has(feature.anti_feature);
+}
+
+static __always_inline uint64_t kvm_cpu_supported_xcr0(void)
+{
+ if (!kvm_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_SUPPORTED_XCR0_LO))
+ return 0;
+
+ return kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_SUPPORTED_XCR0_LO) |
+ ((uint64_t)kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_SUPPORTED_XCR0_HI) << 32);
+}
+
+static inline size_t kvm_cpuid2_size(int nr_entries)
+{
+ return sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid2) +
+ sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2) * nr_entries;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a "struct kvm_cpuid2* instance, with the 0-length arrary of
+ * entries sized to hold @nr_entries. The caller is responsible for freeing
+ * the struct.
+ */
+static inline struct kvm_cpuid2 *allocate_kvm_cpuid2(int nr_entries)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
+
+ cpuid = malloc(kvm_cpuid2_size(nr_entries));
+ TEST_ASSERT(cpuid, "-ENOMEM when allocating kvm_cpuid2");
+
+ cpuid->nent = nr_entries;
+
+ return cpuid;
+}
+
+void vcpu_init_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid);
+void vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *__vcpu_get_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint32_t function,
+ uint32_t index)
+{
+ return (struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *)get_cpuid_entry(vcpu->cpuid,
+ function, index);
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *vcpu_get_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint32_t function)
+{
+ return __vcpu_get_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int __vcpu_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->cpuid, "Must do vcpu_init_cpuid() first");
+ r = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_CPUID2, vcpu->cpuid);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+
+ /* On success, refresh the cache to pick up adjustments made by KVM. */
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_CPUID2, vcpu->cpuid);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->cpuid, "Must do vcpu_init_cpuid() first");
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_CPUID2, vcpu->cpuid);
+
+ /* Refresh the cache to pick up adjustments made by KVM. */
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_CPUID2, vcpu->cpuid);
+}
+
+void vcpu_set_cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint8_t maxphyaddr);
+
+void vcpu_clear_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t function);
+void vcpu_set_or_clear_cpuid_feature(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature,
+ bool set);
+
+static inline void vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature)
+{
+ vcpu_set_or_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, feature, true);
+
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature)
+{
+ vcpu_set_or_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, feature, false);
+}
+
+uint64_t vcpu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t msr_index);
+int _vcpu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t msr_index, uint64_t msr_value);
+
+/*
+ * Assert on an MSR access(es) and pretty print the MSR name when possible.
+ * Note, the caller provides the stringified name so that the name of macro is
+ * printed, not the value the macro resolves to (due to macro expansion).
+ */
+#define TEST_ASSERT_MSR(cond, fmt, msr, str, args...) \
+do { \
+ if (__builtin_constant_p(msr)) { \
+ TEST_ASSERT(cond, fmt, str, args); \
+ } else if (!(cond)) { \
+ char buf[16]; \
+ \
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "MSR 0x%x", msr); \
+ TEST_ASSERT(cond, fmt, buf, args); \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if KVM should return the last written value when reading an MSR
+ * from userspace, e.g. the MSR isn't a command MSR, doesn't emulate state that
+ * is changing, etc. This is NOT an exhaustive list! The intent is to filter
+ * out MSRs that are not durable _and_ that a selftest wants to write.
+ */
+static inline bool is_durable_msr(uint32_t msr)
+{
+ return msr != MSR_IA32_TSC;
+}
+
+#define vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, msr, val) \
+do { \
+ uint64_t r, v = val; \
+ \
+ TEST_ASSERT_MSR(_vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, msr, v) == 1, \
+ "KVM_SET_MSRS failed on %s, value = 0x%lx", msr, #msr, v); \
+ if (!is_durable_msr(msr)) \
+ break; \
+ r = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, msr); \
+ TEST_ASSERT_MSR(r == v, "Set %s to '0x%lx', got back '0x%lx'", msr, #msr, v, r);\
+} while (0)
+
+void kvm_get_cpu_address_width(unsigned int *pa_bits, unsigned int *va_bits);
+bool vm_is_unrestricted_guest(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+struct ex_regs {
+ uint64_t rax, rcx, rdx, rbx;
+ uint64_t rbp, rsi, rdi;
+ uint64_t r8, r9, r10, r11;
+ uint64_t r12, r13, r14, r15;
+ uint64_t vector;
+ uint64_t error_code;
+ uint64_t rip;
+ uint64_t cs;
+ uint64_t rflags;
+};
+
+struct idt_entry {
+ uint16_t offset0;
+ uint16_t selector;
+ uint16_t ist : 3;
+ uint16_t : 5;
+ uint16_t type : 4;
+ uint16_t : 1;
+ uint16_t dpl : 2;
+ uint16_t p : 1;
+ uint16_t offset1;
+ uint32_t offset2; uint32_t reserved;
+};
+
+void vm_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+void vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector,
+ void (*handler)(struct ex_regs *));
+
+/* If a toddler were to say "abracadabra". */
+#define KVM_EXCEPTION_MAGIC 0xabacadabaULL
+
+/*
+ * KVM selftest exception fixup uses registers to coordinate with the exception
+ * handler, versus the kernel's in-memory tables and KVM-Unit-Tests's in-memory
+ * per-CPU data. Using only registers avoids having to map memory into the
+ * guest, doesn't require a valid, stable GS.base, and reduces the risk of
+ * for recursive faults when accessing memory in the handler. The downside to
+ * using registers is that it restricts what registers can be used by the actual
+ * instruction. But, selftests are 64-bit only, making register* pressure a
+ * minor concern. Use r9-r11 as they are volatile, i.e. don't need to be saved
+ * by the callee, and except for r11 are not implicit parameters to any
+ * instructions. Ideally, fixup would use r8-r10 and thus avoid implicit
+ * parameters entirely, but Hyper-V's hypercall ABI uses r8 and testing Hyper-V
+ * is higher priority than testing non-faulting SYSCALL/SYSRET.
+ *
+ * Note, the fixup handler deliberately does not handle #DE, i.e. the vector
+ * is guaranteed to be non-zero on fault.
+ *
+ * REGISTER INPUTS:
+ * r9 = MAGIC
+ * r10 = RIP
+ * r11 = new RIP on fault
+ *
+ * REGISTER OUTPUTS:
+ * r9 = exception vector (non-zero)
+ * r10 = error code
+ */
+#define KVM_ASM_SAFE(insn) \
+ "mov $" __stringify(KVM_EXCEPTION_MAGIC) ", %%r9\n\t" \
+ "lea 1f(%%rip), %%r10\n\t" \
+ "lea 2f(%%rip), %%r11\n\t" \
+ "1: " insn "\n\t" \
+ "xor %%r9, %%r9\n\t" \
+ "2:\n\t" \
+ "mov %%r9b, %[vector]\n\t" \
+ "mov %%r10, %[error_code]\n\t"
+
+#define KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(v, ec) [vector] "=qm"(v), [error_code] "=rm"(ec)
+#define KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS "r9", "r10", "r11"
+
+#define kvm_asm_safe(insn, inputs...) \
+({ \
+ uint64_t ign_error_code; \
+ uint8_t vector; \
+ \
+ asm volatile(KVM_ASM_SAFE(insn) \
+ : KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector, ign_error_code) \
+ : inputs \
+ : KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS); \
+ vector; \
+})
+
+#define kvm_asm_safe_ec(insn, error_code, inputs...) \
+({ \
+ uint8_t vector; \
+ \
+ asm volatile(KVM_ASM_SAFE(insn) \
+ : KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector, error_code) \
+ : inputs \
+ : KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS); \
+ vector; \
+})
+
+static inline uint8_t rdmsr_safe(uint32_t msr, uint64_t *val)
+{
+ uint64_t error_code;
+ uint8_t vector;
+ uint32_t a, d;
+
+ asm volatile(KVM_ASM_SAFE("rdmsr")
+ : "=a"(a), "=d"(d), KVM_ASM_SAFE_OUTPUTS(vector, error_code)
+ : "c"(msr)
+ : KVM_ASM_SAFE_CLOBBERS);
+
+ *val = (uint64_t)a | ((uint64_t)d << 32);
+ return vector;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t wrmsr_safe(uint32_t msr, uint64_t val)
+{
+ return kvm_asm_safe("wrmsr", "a"(val & -1u), "d"(val >> 32), "c"(msr));
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t xsetbv_safe(uint32_t index, uint64_t value)
+{
+ u32 eax = value;
+ u32 edx = value >> 32;
+
+ return kvm_asm_safe("xsetbv", "a" (eax), "d" (edx), "c" (index));
+}
+
+bool kvm_is_tdp_enabled(void);
+
+uint64_t *__vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr,
+ int *level);
+uint64_t *vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr);
+
+uint64_t kvm_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, uint64_t a1, uint64_t a2,
+ uint64_t a3);
+uint64_t __xen_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, void *a1);
+void xen_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, void *a1);
+
+void __vm_xsave_require_permission(uint64_t xfeature, const char *name);
+
+#define vm_xsave_require_permission(xfeature) \
+ __vm_xsave_require_permission(xfeature, #xfeature)
+
+enum pg_level {
+ PG_LEVEL_NONE,
+ PG_LEVEL_4K,
+ PG_LEVEL_2M,
+ PG_LEVEL_1G,
+ PG_LEVEL_512G,
+ PG_LEVEL_NUM
+};
+
+#define PG_LEVEL_SHIFT(_level) ((_level - 1) * 9 + 12)
+#define PG_LEVEL_SIZE(_level) (1ull << PG_LEVEL_SHIFT(_level))
+
+#define PG_SIZE_4K PG_LEVEL_SIZE(PG_LEVEL_4K)
+#define PG_SIZE_2M PG_LEVEL_SIZE(PG_LEVEL_2M)
+#define PG_SIZE_1G PG_LEVEL_SIZE(PG_LEVEL_1G)
+
+void __virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, int level);
+void virt_map_level(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr,
+ uint64_t nr_bytes, int level);
+
+/*
+ * Basic CPU control in CR0
+ */
+#define X86_CR0_PE (1UL<<0) /* Protection Enable */
+#define X86_CR0_MP (1UL<<1) /* Monitor Coprocessor */
+#define X86_CR0_EM (1UL<<2) /* Emulation */
+#define X86_CR0_TS (1UL<<3) /* Task Switched */
+#define X86_CR0_ET (1UL<<4) /* Extension Type */
+#define X86_CR0_NE (1UL<<5) /* Numeric Error */
+#define X86_CR0_WP (1UL<<16) /* Write Protect */
+#define X86_CR0_AM (1UL<<18) /* Alignment Mask */
+#define X86_CR0_NW (1UL<<29) /* Not Write-through */
+#define X86_CR0_CD (1UL<<30) /* Cache Disable */
+#define X86_CR0_PG (1UL<<31) /* Paging */
+
+#define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0
+#define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1
+#define PFERR_USER_BIT 2
+#define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
+#define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
+#define PFERR_PK_BIT 5
+#define PFERR_SGX_BIT 15
+#define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT 32
+#define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT 33
+#define PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS_BIT 48
+
+#define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK BIT(PFERR_PRESENT_BIT)
+#define PFERR_WRITE_MASK BIT(PFERR_WRITE_BIT)
+#define PFERR_USER_MASK BIT(PFERR_USER_BIT)
+#define PFERR_RSVD_MASK BIT(PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
+#define PFERR_FETCH_MASK BIT(PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
+#define PFERR_PK_MASK BIT(PFERR_PK_BIT)
+#define PFERR_SGX_MASK BIT(PFERR_SGX_BIT)
+#define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK BIT_ULL(PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT)
+#define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK BIT_ULL(PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT)
+#define PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS BIT_ULL(PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS_BIT)
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4803e10560
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h
+ * This is a copy of arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_H
+
+enum {
+ INTERCEPT_INTR,
+ INTERCEPT_NMI,
+ INTERCEPT_SMI,
+ INTERCEPT_INIT,
+ INTERCEPT_VINTR,
+ INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0,
+ INTERCEPT_STORE_IDTR,
+ INTERCEPT_STORE_GDTR,
+ INTERCEPT_STORE_LDTR,
+ INTERCEPT_STORE_TR,
+ INTERCEPT_LOAD_IDTR,
+ INTERCEPT_LOAD_GDTR,
+ INTERCEPT_LOAD_LDTR,
+ INTERCEPT_LOAD_TR,
+ INTERCEPT_RDTSC,
+ INTERCEPT_RDPMC,
+ INTERCEPT_PUSHF,
+ INTERCEPT_POPF,
+ INTERCEPT_CPUID,
+ INTERCEPT_RSM,
+ INTERCEPT_IRET,
+ INTERCEPT_INTn,
+ INTERCEPT_INVD,
+ INTERCEPT_PAUSE,
+ INTERCEPT_HLT,
+ INTERCEPT_INVLPG,
+ INTERCEPT_INVLPGA,
+ INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT,
+ INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT,
+ INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH,
+ INTERCEPT_FERR_FREEZE,
+ INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN,
+ INTERCEPT_VMRUN,
+ INTERCEPT_VMMCALL,
+ INTERCEPT_VMLOAD,
+ INTERCEPT_VMSAVE,
+ INTERCEPT_STGI,
+ INTERCEPT_CLGI,
+ INTERCEPT_SKINIT,
+ INTERCEPT_RDTSCP,
+ INTERCEPT_ICEBP,
+ INTERCEPT_WBINVD,
+ INTERCEPT_MONITOR,
+ INTERCEPT_MWAIT,
+ INTERCEPT_MWAIT_COND,
+ INTERCEPT_XSETBV,
+ INTERCEPT_RDPRU,
+};
+
+struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments {
+ struct __packed hv_enlightenments_control {
+ u32 nested_flush_hypercall:1;
+ u32 msr_bitmap:1;
+ u32 enlightened_npt_tlb: 1;
+ u32 reserved:29;
+ } __packed hv_enlightenments_control;
+ u32 hv_vp_id;
+ u64 hv_vm_id;
+ u64 partition_assist_page;
+ u64 reserved;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Hyper-V uses the software reserved clean bit in VMCB
+ */
+#define HV_VMCB_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS (1U << 31)
+
+/* Synthetic VM-Exit */
+#define HV_SVM_EXITCODE_ENL 0xf0000000
+#define HV_SVM_ENL_EXITCODE_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH (1)
+
+struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area {
+ u32 intercept_cr;
+ u32 intercept_dr;
+ u32 intercept_exceptions;
+ u64 intercept;
+ u8 reserved_1[40];
+ u16 pause_filter_thresh;
+ u16 pause_filter_count;
+ u64 iopm_base_pa;
+ u64 msrpm_base_pa;
+ u64 tsc_offset;
+ u32 asid;
+ u8 tlb_ctl;
+ u8 reserved_2[3];
+ u32 int_ctl;
+ u32 int_vector;
+ u32 int_state;
+ u8 reserved_3[4];
+ u32 exit_code;
+ u32 exit_code_hi;
+ u64 exit_info_1;
+ u64 exit_info_2;
+ u32 exit_int_info;
+ u32 exit_int_info_err;
+ u64 nested_ctl;
+ u64 avic_vapic_bar;
+ u8 reserved_4[8];
+ u32 event_inj;
+ u32 event_inj_err;
+ u64 nested_cr3;
+ u64 virt_ext;
+ u32 clean;
+ u32 reserved_5;
+ u64 next_rip;
+ u8 insn_len;
+ u8 insn_bytes[15];
+ u64 avic_backing_page; /* Offset 0xe0 */
+ u8 reserved_6[8]; /* Offset 0xe8 */
+ u64 avic_logical_id; /* Offset 0xf0 */
+ u64 avic_physical_id; /* Offset 0xf8 */
+ u8 reserved_7[8];
+ u64 vmsa_pa; /* Used for an SEV-ES guest */
+ u8 reserved_8[720];
+ /*
+ * Offset 0x3e0, 32 bytes reserved
+ * for use by hypervisor/software.
+ */
+ union {
+ struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments hv_enlightenments;
+ u8 reserved_sw[32];
+ };
+};
+
+
+#define TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING 0
+#define TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID 1
+#define TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID 3
+#define TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID_LOCAL 7
+
+#define V_TPR_MASK 0x0f
+
+#define V_IRQ_SHIFT 8
+#define V_IRQ_MASK (1 << V_IRQ_SHIFT)
+
+#define V_GIF_SHIFT 9
+#define V_GIF_MASK (1 << V_GIF_SHIFT)
+
+#define V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT 16
+#define V_INTR_PRIO_MASK (0x0f << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT)
+
+#define V_IGN_TPR_SHIFT 20
+#define V_IGN_TPR_MASK (1 << V_IGN_TPR_SHIFT)
+
+#define V_INTR_MASKING_SHIFT 24
+#define V_INTR_MASKING_MASK (1 << V_INTR_MASKING_SHIFT)
+
+#define V_GIF_ENABLE_SHIFT 25
+#define V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK (1 << V_GIF_ENABLE_SHIFT)
+
+#define AVIC_ENABLE_SHIFT 31
+#define AVIC_ENABLE_MASK (1 << AVIC_ENABLE_SHIFT)
+
+#define LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK BIT_ULL(0)
+#define VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK BIT_ULL(1)
+
+#define SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK 1
+
+#define SVM_IOIO_STR_SHIFT 2
+#define SVM_IOIO_REP_SHIFT 3
+#define SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT 4
+#define SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT 7
+
+#define SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK 1
+#define SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK (1 << SVM_IOIO_STR_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK (1 << SVM_IOIO_REP_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK (7 << SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_MASK (7 << SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT)
+
+#define SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK 0x001fULL
+#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK 0x0008ULL
+#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK 0x0010ULL
+
+#define SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE BIT(0)
+#define SVM_NESTED_CTL_SEV_ENABLE BIT(1)
+
+struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_seg {
+ u16 selector;
+ u16 attrib;
+ u32 limit;
+ u64 base;
+};
+
+struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_save_area {
+ struct vmcb_seg es;
+ struct vmcb_seg cs;
+ struct vmcb_seg ss;
+ struct vmcb_seg ds;
+ struct vmcb_seg fs;
+ struct vmcb_seg gs;
+ struct vmcb_seg gdtr;
+ struct vmcb_seg ldtr;
+ struct vmcb_seg idtr;
+ struct vmcb_seg tr;
+ u8 reserved_1[43];
+ u8 cpl;
+ u8 reserved_2[4];
+ u64 efer;
+ u8 reserved_3[112];
+ u64 cr4;
+ u64 cr3;
+ u64 cr0;
+ u64 dr7;
+ u64 dr6;
+ u64 rflags;
+ u64 rip;
+ u8 reserved_4[88];
+ u64 rsp;
+ u8 reserved_5[24];
+ u64 rax;
+ u64 star;
+ u64 lstar;
+ u64 cstar;
+ u64 sfmask;
+ u64 kernel_gs_base;
+ u64 sysenter_cs;
+ u64 sysenter_esp;
+ u64 sysenter_eip;
+ u64 cr2;
+ u8 reserved_6[32];
+ u64 g_pat;
+ u64 dbgctl;
+ u64 br_from;
+ u64 br_to;
+ u64 last_excp_from;
+ u64 last_excp_to;
+};
+
+struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb {
+ struct vmcb_control_area control;
+ struct vmcb_save_area save;
+};
+
+#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE 4
+
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT 4
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT 5
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT 7
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT 8
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT 9
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT 10
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT 11
+
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK (0xf)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_MASK (3 << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_L_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_DB_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_G_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT)
+
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK (1 << 1)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK (1 << 3)
+
+#define INTERCEPT_CR0_READ 0
+#define INTERCEPT_CR3_READ 3
+#define INTERCEPT_CR4_READ 4
+#define INTERCEPT_CR8_READ 8
+#define INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE (16 + 0)
+#define INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE (16 + 3)
+#define INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE (16 + 4)
+#define INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE (16 + 8)
+
+#define INTERCEPT_DR0_READ 0
+#define INTERCEPT_DR1_READ 1
+#define INTERCEPT_DR2_READ 2
+#define INTERCEPT_DR3_READ 3
+#define INTERCEPT_DR4_READ 4
+#define INTERCEPT_DR5_READ 5
+#define INTERCEPT_DR6_READ 6
+#define INTERCEPT_DR7_READ 7
+#define INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE (16 + 0)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE (16 + 1)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE (16 + 2)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE (16 + 3)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE (16 + 4)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE (16 + 5)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE (16 + 6)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE (16 + 7)
+
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK 0xff
+
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT 8
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK (7 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT)
+
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR (0 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI (2 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT (3 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT (4 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT)
+
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_VALID (1 << 31)
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR (1 << 11)
+
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK
+
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT
+
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR
+
+#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET 36
+#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP 38
+#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE 44
+
+#define SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK 0x0F
+
+#define SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP)
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..044f0f872b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_utils.h
+ * Header for nested SVM testing
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_UTILS_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_UTILS_H
+
+#include <asm/svm.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "svm.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+struct svm_test_data {
+ /* VMCB */
+ struct vmcb *vmcb; /* gva */
+ void *vmcb_hva;
+ uint64_t vmcb_gpa;
+
+ /* host state-save area */
+ struct vmcb_save_area *save_area; /* gva */
+ void *save_area_hva;
+ uint64_t save_area_gpa;
+
+ /* MSR-Bitmap */
+ void *msr; /* gva */
+ void *msr_hva;
+ uint64_t msr_gpa;
+};
+
+static inline void vmmcall(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Stuff RAX and RCX with "safe" values to make sure L0 doesn't handle
+ * it as a valid hypercall (e.g. Hyper-V L2 TLB flush) as the intended
+ * use of this function is to exit to L1 from L2. Clobber all other
+ * GPRs as L1 doesn't correctly preserve them during vmexits.
+ */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp; vmmcall; pop %%rbp"
+ : : "a"(0xdeadbeef), "c"(0xbeefdead)
+ : "rbx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9",
+ "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+}
+
+#define stgi() \
+ __asm__ __volatile__( \
+ "stgi\n" \
+ )
+
+#define clgi() \
+ __asm__ __volatile__( \
+ "clgi\n" \
+ )
+
+struct svm_test_data *vcpu_alloc_svm(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_svm_gva);
+void generic_svm_setup(struct svm_test_data *svm, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp);
+void run_guest(struct vmcb *vmcb, uint64_t vmcb_gpa);
+
+int open_sev_dev_path_or_exit(void);
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_UTILS_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/ucall.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/ucall.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..06b244bd06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/ucall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_UCALL_H
+
+#include "kvm_util_base.h"
+
+#define UCALL_EXIT_REASON KVM_EXIT_IO
+
+static inline void ucall_arch_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5f0c0a29c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,577 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_VMX_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_VMX_H
+
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "apic.h"
+
+/*
+ * Definitions of Primary Processor-Based VM-Execution Controls.
+ */
+#define CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING 0x00000004
+#define CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING 0x00000008
+#define CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING 0x00000080
+#define CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING 0x00000200
+#define CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING 0x00000400
+#define CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING 0x00000800
+#define CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING 0x00001000
+#define CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING 0x00008000
+#define CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING 0x00010000
+#define CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING 0x00080000
+#define CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING 0x00100000
+#define CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
+#define CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING 0x00400000
+#define CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING 0x00800000
+#define CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING 0x01000000
+#define CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS 0x02000000
+#define CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP 0x08000000
+#define CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS 0x10000000
+#define CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING 0x20000000
+#define CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING 0x40000000
+#define CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS 0x80000000
+
+#define CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR 0x0401e172
+
+/*
+ * Definitions of Secondary Processor-Based VM-Execution Controls.
+ */
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES 0x00000001
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT 0x00000002
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC 0x00000004
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP 0x00000008
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE 0x00000010
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID 0x00000020
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING 0x00000040
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST 0x00000080
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT 0x00000100
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY 0x00000200
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING 0x00000400
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING 0x00000800
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID 0x00001000
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC 0x00002000
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS 0x00004000
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING 0x00010000
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML 0x00020000
+#define SECONDARY_EPT_VE 0x00040000
+#define SECONDARY_ENABLE_XSAV_RESTORE 0x00100000
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING 0x02000000
+
+#define PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK 0x00000001
+#define PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING 0x00000008
+#define PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS 0x00000020
+#define PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER 0x00000040
+#define PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR 0x00000080
+
+#define PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR 0x00000016
+
+#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS 0x00000004
+#define VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE 0x00000200
+#define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL 0x00001000
+#define VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT 0x00008000
+#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT 0x00040000
+#define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT 0x00080000
+#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER 0x00100000
+#define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER 0x00200000
+#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER 0x00400000
+
+#define VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR 0x00036dff
+
+#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS 0x00000004
+#define VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE 0x00000200
+#define VM_ENTRY_SMM 0x00000400
+#define VM_ENTRY_DEACT_DUAL_MONITOR 0x00000800
+#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL 0x00002000
+#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT 0x00004000
+#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER 0x00008000
+
+#define VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR 0x000011ff
+
+#define VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE_MASK 0x0000001f
+#define VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA 0x00000020
+
+#define VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_1G_PAGES 0x00020000
+#define VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_AD_BITS 0x00200000
+
+#define EXIT_REASON_FAILED_VMENTRY 0x80000000
+
+enum vmcs_field {
+ VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID = 0x00000000,
+ POSTED_INTR_NV = 0x00000002,
+ GUEST_ES_SELECTOR = 0x00000800,
+ GUEST_CS_SELECTOR = 0x00000802,
+ GUEST_SS_SELECTOR = 0x00000804,
+ GUEST_DS_SELECTOR = 0x00000806,
+ GUEST_FS_SELECTOR = 0x00000808,
+ GUEST_GS_SELECTOR = 0x0000080a,
+ GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR = 0x0000080c,
+ GUEST_TR_SELECTOR = 0x0000080e,
+ GUEST_INTR_STATUS = 0x00000810,
+ GUEST_PML_INDEX = 0x00000812,
+ HOST_ES_SELECTOR = 0x00000c00,
+ HOST_CS_SELECTOR = 0x00000c02,
+ HOST_SS_SELECTOR = 0x00000c04,
+ HOST_DS_SELECTOR = 0x00000c06,
+ HOST_FS_SELECTOR = 0x00000c08,
+ HOST_GS_SELECTOR = 0x00000c0a,
+ HOST_TR_SELECTOR = 0x00000c0c,
+ IO_BITMAP_A = 0x00002000,
+ IO_BITMAP_A_HIGH = 0x00002001,
+ IO_BITMAP_B = 0x00002002,
+ IO_BITMAP_B_HIGH = 0x00002003,
+ MSR_BITMAP = 0x00002004,
+ MSR_BITMAP_HIGH = 0x00002005,
+ VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR = 0x00002006,
+ VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR_HIGH = 0x00002007,
+ VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR = 0x00002008,
+ VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR_HIGH = 0x00002009,
+ VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR = 0x0000200a,
+ VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR_HIGH = 0x0000200b,
+ PML_ADDRESS = 0x0000200e,
+ PML_ADDRESS_HIGH = 0x0000200f,
+ TSC_OFFSET = 0x00002010,
+ TSC_OFFSET_HIGH = 0x00002011,
+ VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR = 0x00002012,
+ VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR_HIGH = 0x00002013,
+ APIC_ACCESS_ADDR = 0x00002014,
+ APIC_ACCESS_ADDR_HIGH = 0x00002015,
+ POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR = 0x00002016,
+ POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR_HIGH = 0x00002017,
+ EPT_POINTER = 0x0000201a,
+ EPT_POINTER_HIGH = 0x0000201b,
+ EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0 = 0x0000201c,
+ EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0_HIGH = 0x0000201d,
+ EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1 = 0x0000201e,
+ EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1_HIGH = 0x0000201f,
+ EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2 = 0x00002020,
+ EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2_HIGH = 0x00002021,
+ EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3 = 0x00002022,
+ EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3_HIGH = 0x00002023,
+ VMREAD_BITMAP = 0x00002026,
+ VMREAD_BITMAP_HIGH = 0x00002027,
+ VMWRITE_BITMAP = 0x00002028,
+ VMWRITE_BITMAP_HIGH = 0x00002029,
+ XSS_EXIT_BITMAP = 0x0000202C,
+ XSS_EXIT_BITMAP_HIGH = 0x0000202D,
+ ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP = 0x0000202E,
+ ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP_HIGH = 0x0000202F,
+ TSC_MULTIPLIER = 0x00002032,
+ TSC_MULTIPLIER_HIGH = 0x00002033,
+ GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS = 0x00002400,
+ GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_HIGH = 0x00002401,
+ VMCS_LINK_POINTER = 0x00002800,
+ VMCS_LINK_POINTER_HIGH = 0x00002801,
+ GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL = 0x00002802,
+ GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL_HIGH = 0x00002803,
+ GUEST_IA32_PAT = 0x00002804,
+ GUEST_IA32_PAT_HIGH = 0x00002805,
+ GUEST_IA32_EFER = 0x00002806,
+ GUEST_IA32_EFER_HIGH = 0x00002807,
+ GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL = 0x00002808,
+ GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH= 0x00002809,
+ GUEST_PDPTR0 = 0x0000280a,
+ GUEST_PDPTR0_HIGH = 0x0000280b,
+ GUEST_PDPTR1 = 0x0000280c,
+ GUEST_PDPTR1_HIGH = 0x0000280d,
+ GUEST_PDPTR2 = 0x0000280e,
+ GUEST_PDPTR2_HIGH = 0x0000280f,
+ GUEST_PDPTR3 = 0x00002810,
+ GUEST_PDPTR3_HIGH = 0x00002811,
+ GUEST_BNDCFGS = 0x00002812,
+ GUEST_BNDCFGS_HIGH = 0x00002813,
+ HOST_IA32_PAT = 0x00002c00,
+ HOST_IA32_PAT_HIGH = 0x00002c01,
+ HOST_IA32_EFER = 0x00002c02,
+ HOST_IA32_EFER_HIGH = 0x00002c03,
+ HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL = 0x00002c04,
+ HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH = 0x00002c05,
+ PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL = 0x00004000,
+ CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL = 0x00004002,
+ EXCEPTION_BITMAP = 0x00004004,
+ PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK = 0x00004006,
+ PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH = 0x00004008,
+ CR3_TARGET_COUNT = 0x0000400a,
+ VM_EXIT_CONTROLS = 0x0000400c,
+ VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT = 0x0000400e,
+ VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT = 0x00004010,
+ VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS = 0x00004012,
+ VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT = 0x00004014,
+ VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD = 0x00004016,
+ VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE = 0x00004018,
+ VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN = 0x0000401a,
+ TPR_THRESHOLD = 0x0000401c,
+ SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL = 0x0000401e,
+ PLE_GAP = 0x00004020,
+ PLE_WINDOW = 0x00004022,
+ VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR = 0x00004400,
+ VM_EXIT_REASON = 0x00004402,
+ VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO = 0x00004404,
+ VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE = 0x00004406,
+ IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD = 0x00004408,
+ IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE = 0x0000440a,
+ VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN = 0x0000440c,
+ VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO = 0x0000440e,
+ GUEST_ES_LIMIT = 0x00004800,
+ GUEST_CS_LIMIT = 0x00004802,
+ GUEST_SS_LIMIT = 0x00004804,
+ GUEST_DS_LIMIT = 0x00004806,
+ GUEST_FS_LIMIT = 0x00004808,
+ GUEST_GS_LIMIT = 0x0000480a,
+ GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT = 0x0000480c,
+ GUEST_TR_LIMIT = 0x0000480e,
+ GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT = 0x00004810,
+ GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT = 0x00004812,
+ GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES = 0x00004814,
+ GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES = 0x00004816,
+ GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES = 0x00004818,
+ GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES = 0x0000481a,
+ GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES = 0x0000481c,
+ GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES = 0x0000481e,
+ GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES = 0x00004820,
+ GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES = 0x00004822,
+ GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO = 0x00004824,
+ GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE = 0X00004826,
+ GUEST_SYSENTER_CS = 0x0000482A,
+ VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE = 0x0000482E,
+ HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS = 0x00004c00,
+ CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK = 0x00006000,
+ CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK = 0x00006002,
+ CR0_READ_SHADOW = 0x00006004,
+ CR4_READ_SHADOW = 0x00006006,
+ CR3_TARGET_VALUE0 = 0x00006008,
+ CR3_TARGET_VALUE1 = 0x0000600a,
+ CR3_TARGET_VALUE2 = 0x0000600c,
+ CR3_TARGET_VALUE3 = 0x0000600e,
+ EXIT_QUALIFICATION = 0x00006400,
+ GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS = 0x0000640a,
+ GUEST_CR0 = 0x00006800,
+ GUEST_CR3 = 0x00006802,
+ GUEST_CR4 = 0x00006804,
+ GUEST_ES_BASE = 0x00006806,
+ GUEST_CS_BASE = 0x00006808,
+ GUEST_SS_BASE = 0x0000680a,
+ GUEST_DS_BASE = 0x0000680c,
+ GUEST_FS_BASE = 0x0000680e,
+ GUEST_GS_BASE = 0x00006810,
+ GUEST_LDTR_BASE = 0x00006812,
+ GUEST_TR_BASE = 0x00006814,
+ GUEST_GDTR_BASE = 0x00006816,
+ GUEST_IDTR_BASE = 0x00006818,
+ GUEST_DR7 = 0x0000681a,
+ GUEST_RSP = 0x0000681c,
+ GUEST_RIP = 0x0000681e,
+ GUEST_RFLAGS = 0x00006820,
+ GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS = 0x00006822,
+ GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP = 0x00006824,
+ GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP = 0x00006826,
+ HOST_CR0 = 0x00006c00,
+ HOST_CR3 = 0x00006c02,
+ HOST_CR4 = 0x00006c04,
+ HOST_FS_BASE = 0x00006c06,
+ HOST_GS_BASE = 0x00006c08,
+ HOST_TR_BASE = 0x00006c0a,
+ HOST_GDTR_BASE = 0x00006c0c,
+ HOST_IDTR_BASE = 0x00006c0e,
+ HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP = 0x00006c10,
+ HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP = 0x00006c12,
+ HOST_RSP = 0x00006c14,
+ HOST_RIP = 0x00006c16,
+};
+
+struct vmx_msr_entry {
+ uint32_t index;
+ uint32_t reserved;
+ uint64_t value;
+} __attribute__ ((aligned(16)));
+
+#include "evmcs.h"
+
+static inline int vmxon(uint64_t phys)
+{
+ uint8_t ret;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmxon %[pa]; setna %[ret]"
+ : [ret]"=rm"(ret)
+ : [pa]"m"(phys)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void vmxoff(void)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("vmxoff");
+}
+
+static inline int vmclear(uint64_t vmcs_pa)
+{
+ uint8_t ret;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmclear %[pa]; setna %[ret]"
+ : [ret]"=rm"(ret)
+ : [pa]"m"(vmcs_pa)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int vmptrld(uint64_t vmcs_pa)
+{
+ uint8_t ret;
+
+ if (enable_evmcs)
+ return -1;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmptrld %[pa]; setna %[ret]"
+ : [ret]"=rm"(ret)
+ : [pa]"m"(vmcs_pa)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int vmptrst(uint64_t *value)
+{
+ uint64_t tmp;
+ uint8_t ret;
+
+ if (enable_evmcs)
+ return evmcs_vmptrst(value);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("vmptrst %[value]; setna %[ret]"
+ : [value]"=m"(tmp), [ret]"=rm"(ret)
+ : : "cc", "memory");
+
+ *value = tmp;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A wrapper around vmptrst that ignores errors and returns zero if the
+ * vmptrst instruction fails.
+ */
+static inline uint64_t vmptrstz(void)
+{
+ uint64_t value = 0;
+ vmptrst(&value);
+ return value;
+}
+
+/*
+ * No guest state (e.g. GPRs) is established by this vmlaunch.
+ */
+static inline int vmlaunch(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (enable_evmcs)
+ return evmcs_vmlaunch();
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp;"
+ "push %%rcx;"
+ "push %%rdx;"
+ "push %%rsi;"
+ "push %%rdi;"
+ "push $0;"
+ "vmwrite %%rsp, %[host_rsp];"
+ "lea 1f(%%rip), %%rax;"
+ "vmwrite %%rax, %[host_rip];"
+ "vmlaunch;"
+ "incq (%%rsp);"
+ "1: pop %%rax;"
+ "pop %%rdi;"
+ "pop %%rsi;"
+ "pop %%rdx;"
+ "pop %%rcx;"
+ "pop %%rbp;"
+ : [ret]"=&a"(ret)
+ : [host_rsp]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RSP),
+ [host_rip]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RIP)
+ : "memory", "cc", "rbx", "r8", "r9", "r10",
+ "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * No guest state (e.g. GPRs) is established by this vmresume.
+ */
+static inline int vmresume(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (enable_evmcs)
+ return evmcs_vmresume();
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp;"
+ "push %%rcx;"
+ "push %%rdx;"
+ "push %%rsi;"
+ "push %%rdi;"
+ "push $0;"
+ "vmwrite %%rsp, %[host_rsp];"
+ "lea 1f(%%rip), %%rax;"
+ "vmwrite %%rax, %[host_rip];"
+ "vmresume;"
+ "incq (%%rsp);"
+ "1: pop %%rax;"
+ "pop %%rdi;"
+ "pop %%rsi;"
+ "pop %%rdx;"
+ "pop %%rcx;"
+ "pop %%rbp;"
+ : [ret]"=&a"(ret)
+ : [host_rsp]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RSP),
+ [host_rip]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RIP)
+ : "memory", "cc", "rbx", "r8", "r9", "r10",
+ "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void vmcall(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Stuff RAX and RCX with "safe" values to make sure L0 doesn't handle
+ * it as a valid hypercall (e.g. Hyper-V L2 TLB flush) as the intended
+ * use of this function is to exit to L1 from L2. Clobber all other
+ * GPRs as L1 doesn't correctly preserve them during vmexits.
+ */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp; vmcall; pop %%rbp"
+ : : "a"(0xdeadbeef), "c"(0xbeefdead)
+ : "rbx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9",
+ "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+}
+
+static inline int vmread(uint64_t encoding, uint64_t *value)
+{
+ uint64_t tmp;
+ uint8_t ret;
+
+ if (enable_evmcs)
+ return evmcs_vmread(encoding, value);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("vmread %[encoding], %[value]; setna %[ret]"
+ : [value]"=rm"(tmp), [ret]"=rm"(ret)
+ : [encoding]"r"(encoding)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ *value = tmp;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A wrapper around vmread that ignores errors and returns zero if the
+ * vmread instruction fails.
+ */
+static inline uint64_t vmreadz(uint64_t encoding)
+{
+ uint64_t value = 0;
+ vmread(encoding, &value);
+ return value;
+}
+
+static inline int vmwrite(uint64_t encoding, uint64_t value)
+{
+ uint8_t ret;
+
+ if (enable_evmcs)
+ return evmcs_vmwrite(encoding, value);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("vmwrite %[value], %[encoding]; setna %[ret]"
+ : [ret]"=rm"(ret)
+ : [value]"rm"(value), [encoding]"r"(encoding)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t vmcs_revision(void)
+{
+ return rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC);
+}
+
+struct vmx_pages {
+ void *vmxon_hva;
+ uint64_t vmxon_gpa;
+ void *vmxon;
+
+ void *vmcs_hva;
+ uint64_t vmcs_gpa;
+ void *vmcs;
+
+ void *msr_hva;
+ uint64_t msr_gpa;
+ void *msr;
+
+ void *shadow_vmcs_hva;
+ uint64_t shadow_vmcs_gpa;
+ void *shadow_vmcs;
+
+ void *vmread_hva;
+ uint64_t vmread_gpa;
+ void *vmread;
+
+ void *vmwrite_hva;
+ uint64_t vmwrite_gpa;
+ void *vmwrite;
+
+ void *eptp_hva;
+ uint64_t eptp_gpa;
+ void *eptp;
+
+ void *apic_access_hva;
+ uint64_t apic_access_gpa;
+ void *apic_access;
+};
+
+union vmx_basic {
+ u64 val;
+ struct {
+ u32 revision;
+ u32 size:13,
+ reserved1:3,
+ width:1,
+ dual:1,
+ type:4,
+ insouts:1,
+ ctrl:1,
+ vm_entry_exception_ctrl:1,
+ reserved2:7;
+ };
+};
+
+union vmx_ctrl_msr {
+ u64 val;
+ struct {
+ u32 set, clr;
+ };
+};
+
+struct vmx_pages *vcpu_alloc_vmx(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_vmx_gva);
+bool prepare_for_vmx_operation(struct vmx_pages *vmx);
+void prepare_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp);
+bool load_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx);
+
+bool ept_1g_pages_supported(void);
+
+void nested_pg_map(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint64_t nested_paddr, uint64_t paddr);
+void nested_map(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint64_t nested_paddr, uint64_t paddr, uint64_t size);
+void nested_map_memslot(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint32_t memslot);
+void nested_identity_map_1g(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
+bool kvm_cpu_has_ept(void);
+void prepare_eptp(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint32_t eptp_memslot);
+void prepare_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm);
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_VMX_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_binary_stats_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_binary_stats_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..698c1cfa31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_binary_stats_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * kvm_binary_stats_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Test the fd-based interface for KVM statistics.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "asm/kvm.h"
+#include "linux/kvm.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+static void stats_test(int stats_fd)
+{
+ ssize_t ret;
+ int i;
+ size_t size_desc;
+ size_t size_data = 0;
+ struct kvm_stats_header header;
+ char *id;
+ struct kvm_stats_desc *stats_desc;
+ u64 *stats_data;
+ struct kvm_stats_desc *pdesc;
+ u32 type, unit, base;
+
+ /* Read kvm stats header */
+ read_stats_header(stats_fd, &header);
+
+ size_desc = get_stats_descriptor_size(&header);
+
+ /* Read kvm stats id string */
+ id = malloc(header.name_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(id, "Allocate memory for id string");
+
+ ret = pread(stats_fd, id, header.name_size, sizeof(header));
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == header.name_size,
+ "Expected header size '%u', read '%lu' bytes",
+ header.name_size, ret);
+
+ /* Check id string, that should start with "kvm" */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!strncmp(id, "kvm", 3) && strlen(id) < header.name_size,
+ "Invalid KVM stats type, id: %s", id);
+
+ /* Sanity check for other fields in header */
+ if (header.num_desc == 0) {
+ ksft_print_msg("No KVM stats defined!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * The descriptor and data offsets must be valid, they must not overlap
+ * the header, and the descriptor and data blocks must not overlap each
+ * other. Note, the data block is rechecked after its size is known.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(header.desc_offset && header.desc_offset >= sizeof(header) &&
+ header.data_offset && header.data_offset >= sizeof(header),
+ "Invalid offset fields in header");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(header.desc_offset > header.data_offset ||
+ (header.desc_offset + size_desc * header.num_desc <= header.data_offset),
+ "Descriptor block is overlapped with data block");
+
+ /* Read kvm stats descriptors */
+ stats_desc = read_stats_descriptors(stats_fd, &header);
+
+ /* Sanity check for fields in descriptors */
+ for (i = 0; i < header.num_desc; ++i) {
+ pdesc = get_stats_descriptor(stats_desc, i, &header);
+ type = pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_TYPE_MASK;
+ unit = pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_UNIT_MASK;
+ base = pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_BASE_MASK;
+
+ /* Check name string */
+ TEST_ASSERT(strlen(pdesc->name) < header.name_size,
+ "KVM stats name (index: %d) too long", i);
+
+ /* Check type,unit,base boundaries */
+ TEST_ASSERT(type <= KVM_STATS_TYPE_MAX,
+ "Unknown KVM stats (%s) type: %u", pdesc->name, type);
+ TEST_ASSERT(unit <= KVM_STATS_UNIT_MAX,
+ "Unknown KVM stats (%s) unit: %u", pdesc->name, unit);
+ TEST_ASSERT(base <= KVM_STATS_BASE_MAX,
+ "Unknown KVM stats (%s) base: %u", pdesc->name, base);
+
+ /*
+ * Check exponent for stats unit
+ * Exponent for counter should be greater than or equal to 0
+ * Exponent for unit bytes should be greater than or equal to 0
+ * Exponent for unit seconds should be less than or equal to 0
+ * Exponent for unit clock cycles should be greater than or
+ * equal to 0
+ * Exponent for unit boolean should be 0
+ */
+ switch (pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_UNIT_MASK) {
+ case KVM_STATS_UNIT_NONE:
+ case KVM_STATS_UNIT_BYTES:
+ case KVM_STATS_UNIT_CYCLES:
+ TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->exponent >= 0,
+ "Unsupported KVM stats (%s) exponent: %i",
+ pdesc->name, pdesc->exponent);
+ break;
+ case KVM_STATS_UNIT_SECONDS:
+ TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->exponent <= 0,
+ "Unsupported KVM stats (%s) exponent: %i",
+ pdesc->name, pdesc->exponent);
+ break;
+ case KVM_STATS_UNIT_BOOLEAN:
+ TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->exponent == 0,
+ "Unsupported KVM stats (%s) exponent: %d",
+ pdesc->name, pdesc->exponent);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Check size field, which should not be zero */
+ TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->size,
+ "KVM descriptor(%s) with size of 0", pdesc->name);
+ /* Check bucket_size field */
+ switch (pdesc->flags & KVM_STATS_TYPE_MASK) {
+ case KVM_STATS_TYPE_LINEAR_HIST:
+ TEST_ASSERT(pdesc->bucket_size,
+ "Bucket size of Linear Histogram stats (%s) is zero",
+ pdesc->name);
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!pdesc->bucket_size,
+ "Bucket size of stats (%s) is not zero",
+ pdesc->name);
+ }
+ size_data = max(size_data, pdesc->offset + pdesc->size * sizeof(*stats_data));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now that the size of the data block is known, verify the data block
+ * doesn't overlap the descriptor block.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(header.data_offset >= header.desc_offset ||
+ header.data_offset + size_data <= header.desc_offset,
+ "Data block is overlapped with Descriptor block");
+
+ /* Check validity of all stats data size */
+ TEST_ASSERT(size_data >= header.num_desc * sizeof(*stats_data),
+ "Data size is not correct");
+
+ /* Allocate memory for stats data */
+ stats_data = malloc(size_data);
+ TEST_ASSERT(stats_data, "Allocate memory for stats data");
+ /* Read kvm stats data as a bulk */
+ ret = pread(stats_fd, stats_data, size_data, header.data_offset);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == size_data, "Read KVM stats data");
+ /* Read kvm stats data one by one */
+ for (i = 0; i < header.num_desc; ++i) {
+ pdesc = get_stats_descriptor(stats_desc, i, &header);
+ read_stat_data(stats_fd, &header, pdesc, stats_data,
+ pdesc->size);
+ }
+
+ free(stats_data);
+ free(stats_desc);
+ free(id);
+
+ close(stats_fd);
+ TEST_ASSERT(fcntl(stats_fd, F_GETFD) == -1, "Stats fd not freed");
+}
+
+#define DEFAULT_NUM_VM 4
+#define DEFAULT_NUM_VCPU 4
+
+/*
+ * Usage: kvm_bin_form_stats [#vm] [#vcpu]
+ * The first parameter #vm set the number of VMs being created.
+ * The second parameter #vcpu set the number of VCPUs being created.
+ * By default, DEFAULT_NUM_VM VM and DEFAULT_NUM_VCPU VCPU for the VM would be
+ * created for testing.
+ */
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int vm_stats_fds, *vcpu_stats_fds;
+ int i, j;
+ struct kvm_vcpu **vcpus;
+ struct kvm_vm **vms;
+ int max_vm = DEFAULT_NUM_VM;
+ int max_vcpu = DEFAULT_NUM_VCPU;
+
+ /* Get the number of VMs and VCPUs that would be created for testing. */
+ if (argc > 1) {
+ max_vm = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 0);
+ if (max_vm <= 0)
+ max_vm = DEFAULT_NUM_VM;
+ }
+ if (argc > 2) {
+ max_vcpu = strtol(argv[2], NULL, 0);
+ if (max_vcpu <= 0)
+ max_vcpu = DEFAULT_NUM_VCPU;
+ }
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+
+ /* Check the extension for binary stats */
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_BINARY_STATS_FD));
+
+ ksft_set_plan(max_vm);
+
+ /* Create VMs and VCPUs */
+ vms = malloc(sizeof(vms[0]) * max_vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vms, "Allocate memory for storing VM pointers");
+
+ vcpus = malloc(sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu *) * max_vm * max_vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpus, "Allocate memory for storing vCPU pointers");
+
+ /*
+ * Not per-VM as the array is populated, used, and invalidated within a
+ * single for-loop iteration.
+ */
+ vcpu_stats_fds = calloc(max_vm, sizeof(*vcpu_stats_fds));
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu_stats_fds, "Allocate memory for VM stats fds");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max_vm; ++i) {
+ vms[i] = vm_create_barebones();
+ for (j = 0; j < max_vcpu; ++j)
+ vcpus[i * max_vcpu + j] = __vm_vcpu_add(vms[i], j);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check stats read for every VM and vCPU, with a variety of flavors.
+ * Note, stats_test() closes the passed in stats fd.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < max_vm; ++i) {
+ /*
+ * Verify that creating multiple userspace references to a
+ * single stats file works and doesn't cause explosions.
+ */
+ vm_stats_fds = vm_get_stats_fd(vms[i]);
+ stats_test(dup(vm_stats_fds));
+
+ /* Verify userspace can instantiate multiple stats files. */
+ stats_test(vm_get_stats_fd(vms[i]));
+
+ for (j = 0; j < max_vcpu; ++j) {
+ vcpu_stats_fds[j] = vcpu_get_stats_fd(vcpus[i * max_vcpu + j]);
+ stats_test(dup(vcpu_stats_fds[j]));
+ stats_test(vcpu_get_stats_fd(vcpus[i * max_vcpu + j]));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Close the VM fd and redo the stats tests. KVM should gift a
+ * reference (to the VM) to each stats fd, i.e. stats should
+ * still be accessible even after userspace has put its last
+ * _direct_ reference to the VM.
+ */
+ kvm_vm_free(vms[i]);
+
+ stats_test(vm_stats_fds);
+ for (j = 0; j < max_vcpu; ++j)
+ stats_test(vcpu_stats_fds[j]);
+
+ ksft_test_result_pass("vm%i\n", i);
+ }
+
+ free(vms);
+ free(vcpus);
+ free(vcpu_stats_fds);
+
+ ksft_finished(); /* Print results and exit() accordingly */
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_create_max_vcpus.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_create_max_vcpus.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..31b3cb24b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_create_max_vcpus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * kvm_create_max_vcpus
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Test for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "asm/kvm.h"
+#include "linux/kvm.h"
+
+void test_vcpu_creation(int first_vcpu_id, int num_vcpus)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int i;
+
+ pr_info("Testing creating %d vCPUs, with IDs %d...%d.\n",
+ num_vcpus, first_vcpu_id, first_vcpu_id + num_vcpus - 1);
+
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+
+ for (i = first_vcpu_id; i < first_vcpu_id + num_vcpus; i++)
+ /* This asserts that the vCPU was created. */
+ __vm_vcpu_add(vm, i);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int kvm_max_vcpu_id = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID);
+ int kvm_max_vcpus = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS);
+ /*
+ * Number of file descriptors reqired, KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS for vCPU fds +
+ * an arbitrary number for everything else.
+ */
+ int nr_fds_wanted = kvm_max_vcpus + 100;
+ struct rlimit rl;
+
+ pr_info("KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID: %d\n", kvm_max_vcpu_id);
+ pr_info("KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS: %d\n", kvm_max_vcpus);
+
+ /*
+ * Check that we're allowed to open nr_fds_wanted file descriptors and
+ * try raising the limits if needed.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl), "getrlimit() failed!");
+
+ if (rl.rlim_cur < nr_fds_wanted) {
+ rl.rlim_cur = nr_fds_wanted;
+ if (rl.rlim_max < nr_fds_wanted) {
+ int old_rlim_max = rl.rlim_max;
+ rl.rlim_max = nr_fds_wanted;
+
+ int r = setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(r >= 0,
+ "RLIMIT_NOFILE hard limit is too low (%d, wanted %d)\n",
+ old_rlim_max, nr_fds_wanted);
+ } else {
+ TEST_ASSERT(!setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl), "setrlimit() failed!");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Upstream KVM prior to 4.8 does not support KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID.
+ * Userspace is supposed to use KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS as the maximum ID
+ * in this case.
+ */
+ if (!kvm_max_vcpu_id)
+ kvm_max_vcpu_id = kvm_max_vcpus;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(kvm_max_vcpu_id >= kvm_max_vcpus,
+ "KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS (%d) must be at least as large as KVM_MAX_VCPUS (%d).",
+ kvm_max_vcpu_id, kvm_max_vcpus);
+
+ test_vcpu_creation(0, kvm_max_vcpus);
+
+ if (kvm_max_vcpu_id > kvm_max_vcpus)
+ test_vcpu_creation(
+ kvm_max_vcpu_id - kvm_max_vcpus, kvm_max_vcpus);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..69f26d80c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KVM page table test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Huawei, Inc.
+ *
+ * Make sure that THP has been enabled or enough HUGETLB pages with specific
+ * page size have been pre-allocated on your system, if you are planning to
+ * use hugepages to back the guest memory for testing.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_name */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+
+#define TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX 1
+
+/* Default size(1GB) of the memory for testing */
+#define DEFAULT_TEST_MEM_SIZE (1 << 30)
+
+/* Default guest test virtual memory offset */
+#define DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM 0xc0000000
+
+/* Different guest memory accessing stages */
+enum test_stage {
+ KVM_BEFORE_MAPPINGS,
+ KVM_CREATE_MAPPINGS,
+ KVM_UPDATE_MAPPINGS,
+ KVM_ADJUST_MAPPINGS,
+ NUM_TEST_STAGES,
+};
+
+static const char * const test_stage_string[] = {
+ "KVM_BEFORE_MAPPINGS",
+ "KVM_CREATE_MAPPINGS",
+ "KVM_UPDATE_MAPPINGS",
+ "KVM_ADJUST_MAPPINGS",
+};
+
+struct test_args {
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t guest_test_virt_mem;
+ uint64_t host_page_size;
+ uint64_t host_num_pages;
+ uint64_t large_page_size;
+ uint64_t large_num_pages;
+ uint64_t host_pages_per_lpage;
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Guest variables. Use addr_gva2hva() if these variables need
+ * to be changed in host.
+ */
+static enum test_stage guest_test_stage;
+
+/* Host variables */
+static uint32_t nr_vcpus = 1;
+static struct test_args test_args;
+static enum test_stage *current_stage;
+static bool host_quit;
+
+/* Whether the test stage is updated, or completed */
+static sem_t test_stage_updated;
+static sem_t test_stage_completed;
+
+/*
+ * Guest physical memory offset of the testing memory slot.
+ * This will be set to the topmost valid physical address minus
+ * the test memory size.
+ */
+static uint64_t guest_test_phys_mem;
+
+/*
+ * Guest virtual memory offset of the testing memory slot.
+ * Must not conflict with identity mapped test code.
+ */
+static uint64_t guest_test_virt_mem = DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM;
+
+static void guest_code(bool do_write)
+{
+ struct test_args *p = &test_args;
+ enum test_stage *current_stage = &guest_test_stage;
+ uint64_t addr;
+ int i, j;
+
+ while (true) {
+ addr = p->guest_test_virt_mem;
+
+ switch (READ_ONCE(*current_stage)) {
+ /*
+ * All vCPU threads will be started in this stage,
+ * where guest code of each vCPU will do nothing.
+ */
+ case KVM_BEFORE_MAPPINGS:
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * Before dirty logging, vCPUs concurrently access the first
+ * 8 bytes of each page (host page/large page) within the same
+ * memory region with different accessing types (read/write).
+ * Then KVM will create normal page mappings or huge block
+ * mappings for them.
+ */
+ case KVM_CREATE_MAPPINGS:
+ for (i = 0; i < p->large_num_pages; i++) {
+ if (do_write)
+ *(uint64_t *)addr = 0x0123456789ABCDEF;
+ else
+ READ_ONCE(*(uint64_t *)addr);
+
+ addr += p->large_page_size;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * During dirty logging, KVM will only update attributes of the
+ * normal page mappings from RO to RW if memory backing src type
+ * is anonymous. In other cases, KVM will split the huge block
+ * mappings into normal page mappings if memory backing src type
+ * is THP or HUGETLB.
+ */
+ case KVM_UPDATE_MAPPINGS:
+ if (p->src_type == VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS) {
+ for (i = 0; i < p->host_num_pages; i++) {
+ *(uint64_t *)addr = 0x0123456789ABCDEF;
+ addr += p->host_page_size;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < p->large_num_pages; i++) {
+ /*
+ * Write to the first host page in each large
+ * page region, and triger break of large pages.
+ */
+ *(uint64_t *)addr = 0x0123456789ABCDEF;
+
+ /*
+ * Access the middle host pages in each large
+ * page region. Since dirty logging is enabled,
+ * this will create new mappings at the smallest
+ * granularity.
+ */
+ addr += p->large_page_size / 2;
+ for (j = 0; j < p->host_pages_per_lpage / 2; j++) {
+ READ_ONCE(*(uint64_t *)addr);
+ addr += p->host_page_size;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * After dirty logging is stopped, vCPUs concurrently read
+ * from every single host page. Then KVM will coalesce the
+ * split page mappings back to block mappings. And a TLB
+ * conflict abort could occur here if TLB entries of the
+ * page mappings are not fully invalidated.
+ */
+ case KVM_ADJUST_MAPPINGS:
+ for (i = 0; i < p->host_num_pages; i++) {
+ READ_ONCE(*(uint64_t *)addr);
+ addr += p->host_page_size;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ GUEST_ASSERT(0);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void *vcpu_worker(void *data)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = data;
+ bool do_write = !(vcpu->id % 2);
+ struct timespec start;
+ struct timespec ts_diff;
+ enum test_stage stage;
+ int ret;
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, do_write);
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(host_quit)) {
+ ret = sem_wait(&test_stage_updated);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Error in sem_wait");
+
+ if (READ_ONCE(host_quit))
+ return NULL;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", ret);
+ TEST_ASSERT(get_ucall(vcpu, NULL) == UCALL_SYNC,
+ "Invalid guest sync status: exit_reason=%s\n",
+ exit_reason_str(vcpu->run->exit_reason));
+
+ pr_debug("Got sync event from vCPU %d\n", vcpu->id);
+ stage = READ_ONCE(*current_stage);
+
+ /*
+ * Here we can know the execution time of every
+ * single vcpu running in different test stages.
+ */
+ pr_debug("vCPU %d has completed stage %s\n"
+ "execution time is: %ld.%.9lds\n\n",
+ vcpu->id, test_stage_string[stage],
+ ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+
+ ret = sem_post(&test_stage_completed);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Error in sem_post");
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct test_params {
+ uint64_t phys_offset;
+ uint64_t test_mem_size;
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type;
+};
+
+static struct kvm_vm *pre_init_before_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct test_params *p = arg;
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type = p->src_type;
+ uint64_t large_page_size = get_backing_src_pagesz(src_type);
+ uint64_t guest_page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_size;
+ uint64_t host_page_size = getpagesize();
+ uint64_t test_mem_size = p->test_mem_size;
+ uint64_t guest_num_pages;
+ uint64_t alignment;
+ void *host_test_mem;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ /* Align up the test memory size */
+ alignment = max(large_page_size, guest_page_size);
+ test_mem_size = (test_mem_size + alignment - 1) & ~(alignment - 1);
+
+ /* Create a VM with enough guest pages */
+ guest_num_pages = test_mem_size / guest_page_size;
+ vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_num_pages,
+ guest_code, test_args.vcpus);
+
+ /* Align down GPA of the testing memslot */
+ if (!p->phys_offset)
+ guest_test_phys_mem = (vm->max_gfn - guest_num_pages) *
+ guest_page_size;
+ else
+ guest_test_phys_mem = p->phys_offset;
+#ifdef __s390x__
+ alignment = max(0x100000UL, alignment);
+#endif
+ guest_test_phys_mem = align_down(guest_test_phys_mem, alignment);
+
+ /* Set up the shared data structure test_args */
+ test_args.vm = vm;
+ test_args.guest_test_virt_mem = guest_test_virt_mem;
+ test_args.host_page_size = host_page_size;
+ test_args.host_num_pages = test_mem_size / host_page_size;
+ test_args.large_page_size = large_page_size;
+ test_args.large_num_pages = test_mem_size / large_page_size;
+ test_args.host_pages_per_lpage = large_page_size / host_page_size;
+ test_args.src_type = src_type;
+
+ /* Add an extra memory slot with specified backing src type */
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, src_type, guest_test_phys_mem,
+ TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX, guest_num_pages, 0);
+
+ /* Do mapping(GVA->GPA) for the testing memory slot */
+ virt_map(vm, guest_test_virt_mem, guest_test_phys_mem, guest_num_pages);
+
+ /* Cache the HVA pointer of the region */
+ host_test_mem = addr_gpa2hva(vm, (vm_paddr_t)guest_test_phys_mem);
+
+ /* Export shared structure test_args to guest */
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, test_args);
+
+ ret = sem_init(&test_stage_updated, 0, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Error in sem_init");
+
+ ret = sem_init(&test_stage_completed, 0, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Error in sem_init");
+
+ current_stage = addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)(&guest_test_stage));
+ *current_stage = NUM_TEST_STAGES;
+
+ pr_info("Testing guest mode: %s\n", vm_guest_mode_string(mode));
+ pr_info("Testing memory backing src type: %s\n",
+ vm_mem_backing_src_alias(src_type)->name);
+ pr_info("Testing memory backing src granularity: 0x%lx\n",
+ large_page_size);
+ pr_info("Testing memory size(aligned): 0x%lx\n", test_mem_size);
+ pr_info("Guest physical test memory offset: 0x%lx\n",
+ guest_test_phys_mem);
+ pr_info("Host virtual test memory offset: 0x%lx\n",
+ (uint64_t)host_test_mem);
+ pr_info("Number of testing vCPUs: %d\n", nr_vcpus);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void vcpus_complete_new_stage(enum test_stage stage)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int vcpus;
+
+ /* Wake up all the vcpus to run new test stage */
+ for (vcpus = 0; vcpus < nr_vcpus; vcpus++) {
+ ret = sem_post(&test_stage_updated);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Error in sem_post");
+ }
+ pr_debug("All vcpus have been notified to continue\n");
+
+ /* Wait for all the vcpus to complete new test stage */
+ for (vcpus = 0; vcpus < nr_vcpus; vcpus++) {
+ ret = sem_wait(&test_stage_completed);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Error in sem_wait");
+
+ pr_debug("%d vcpus have completed stage %s\n",
+ vcpus + 1, test_stage_string[stage]);
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("All vcpus have completed stage %s\n",
+ test_stage_string[stage]);
+}
+
+static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg)
+{
+ pthread_t *vcpu_threads;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct timespec start;
+ struct timespec ts_diff;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ /* Create VM with vCPUs and make some pre-initialization */
+ vm = pre_init_before_test(mode, arg);
+
+ vcpu_threads = malloc(nr_vcpus * sizeof(*vcpu_threads));
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu_threads, "Memory allocation failed");
+
+ host_quit = false;
+ *current_stage = KVM_BEFORE_MAPPINGS;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
+ pthread_create(&vcpu_threads[i], NULL, vcpu_worker,
+ test_args.vcpus[i]);
+
+ vcpus_complete_new_stage(*current_stage);
+ pr_info("Started all vCPUs successfully\n");
+
+ /* Test the stage of KVM creating mappings */
+ *current_stage = KVM_CREATE_MAPPINGS;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ vcpus_complete_new_stage(*current_stage);
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+
+ pr_info("KVM_CREATE_MAPPINGS: total execution time: %ld.%.9lds\n\n",
+ ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+
+ /* Test the stage of KVM updating mappings */
+ vm_mem_region_set_flags(vm, TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX,
+ KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES);
+
+ *current_stage = KVM_UPDATE_MAPPINGS;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ vcpus_complete_new_stage(*current_stage);
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+
+ pr_info("KVM_UPDATE_MAPPINGS: total execution time: %ld.%.9lds\n\n",
+ ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+
+ /* Test the stage of KVM adjusting mappings */
+ vm_mem_region_set_flags(vm, TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX, 0);
+
+ *current_stage = KVM_ADJUST_MAPPINGS;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ vcpus_complete_new_stage(*current_stage);
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+
+ pr_info("KVM_ADJUST_MAPPINGS: total execution time: %ld.%.9lds\n\n",
+ ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec);
+
+ /* Tell the vcpu thread to quit */
+ host_quit = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ ret = sem_post(&test_stage_updated);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Error in sem_post");
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
+ pthread_join(vcpu_threads[i], NULL);
+
+ ret = sem_destroy(&test_stage_updated);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Error in sem_destroy");
+
+ ret = sem_destroy(&test_stage_completed);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Error in sem_destroy");
+
+ free(vcpu_threads);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void help(char *name)
+{
+ puts("");
+ printf("usage: %s [-h] [-p offset] [-m mode] "
+ "[-b mem-size] [-v vcpus] [-s mem-type]\n", name);
+ puts("");
+ printf(" -p: specify guest physical test memory offset\n"
+ " Warning: a low offset can conflict with the loaded test code.\n");
+ guest_modes_help();
+ printf(" -b: specify size of the memory region for testing. e.g. 10M or 3G.\n"
+ " (default: 1G)\n");
+ printf(" -v: specify the number of vCPUs to run\n"
+ " (default: 1)\n");
+ backing_src_help("-s");
+ puts("");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int max_vcpus = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS);
+ struct test_params p = {
+ .test_mem_size = DEFAULT_TEST_MEM_SIZE,
+ .src_type = DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC,
+ };
+ int opt;
+
+ guest_modes_append_default();
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hp:m:b:v:s:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'p':
+ p.phys_offset = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ guest_modes_cmdline(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ p.test_mem_size = parse_size(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg);
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus,
+ "Invalid number of vcpus, must be between 1 and %d", max_vcpus);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ p.src_type = parse_backing_src_type(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for_each_guest_mode(run_test, &p);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..55668631d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ARM Generic Interrupt Controller (GIC) support
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#include <gic.h>
+#include "gic_private.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "spinlock.h"
+
+static const struct gic_common_ops *gic_common_ops;
+static struct spinlock gic_lock;
+
+static void gic_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu, void *redist_base)
+{
+ gic_common_ops->gic_cpu_init(cpu, redist_base);
+}
+
+static void
+gic_dist_init(enum gic_type type, unsigned int nr_cpus, void *dist_base)
+{
+ const struct gic_common_ops *gic_ops = NULL;
+
+ spin_lock(&gic_lock);
+
+ /* Distributor initialization is needed only once per VM */
+ if (gic_common_ops) {
+ spin_unlock(&gic_lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (type == GIC_V3)
+ gic_ops = &gicv3_ops;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_ops);
+
+ gic_ops->gic_init(nr_cpus, dist_base);
+ gic_common_ops = gic_ops;
+
+ /* Make sure that the initialized data is visible to all the vCPUs */
+ dsb(sy);
+
+ spin_unlock(&gic_lock);
+}
+
+void gic_init(enum gic_type type, unsigned int nr_cpus,
+ void *dist_base, void *redist_base)
+{
+ uint32_t cpu = guest_get_vcpuid();
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(type < GIC_TYPE_MAX);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(dist_base);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(redist_base);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(nr_cpus);
+
+ gic_dist_init(type, nr_cpus, dist_base);
+ gic_cpu_init(cpu, redist_base);
+}
+
+void gic_irq_enable(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_irq_enable(intid);
+}
+
+void gic_irq_disable(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_irq_disable(intid);
+}
+
+unsigned int gic_get_and_ack_irq(void)
+{
+ uint64_t irqstat;
+ unsigned int intid;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+
+ irqstat = gic_common_ops->gic_read_iar();
+ intid = irqstat & GENMASK(23, 0);
+
+ return intid;
+}
+
+void gic_set_eoi(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_write_eoir(intid);
+}
+
+void gic_set_dir(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_write_dir(intid);
+}
+
+void gic_set_eoi_split(bool split)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_set_eoi_split(split);
+}
+
+void gic_set_priority_mask(uint64_t pmr)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_set_priority_mask(pmr);
+}
+
+void gic_set_priority(unsigned int intid, unsigned int prio)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_set_priority(intid, prio);
+}
+
+void gic_irq_set_active(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_irq_set_active(intid);
+}
+
+void gic_irq_clear_active(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_irq_clear_active(intid);
+}
+
+bool gic_irq_get_active(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ return gic_common_ops->gic_irq_get_active(intid);
+}
+
+void gic_irq_set_pending(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_irq_set_pending(intid);
+}
+
+void gic_irq_clear_pending(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_irq_clear_pending(intid);
+}
+
+bool gic_irq_get_pending(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ return gic_common_ops->gic_irq_get_pending(intid);
+}
+
+void gic_irq_set_config(unsigned int intid, bool is_edge)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(gic_common_ops);
+ gic_common_ops->gic_irq_set_config(intid, is_edge);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic_private.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic_private.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..75d07313c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic_private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * ARM Generic Interrupt Controller (GIC) private defines that's only
+ * shared among the GIC library code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_GIC_PRIVATE_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_GIC_PRIVATE_H
+
+struct gic_common_ops {
+ void (*gic_init)(unsigned int nr_cpus, void *dist_base);
+ void (*gic_cpu_init)(unsigned int cpu, void *redist_base);
+ void (*gic_irq_enable)(unsigned int intid);
+ void (*gic_irq_disable)(unsigned int intid);
+ uint64_t (*gic_read_iar)(void);
+ void (*gic_write_eoir)(uint32_t irq);
+ void (*gic_write_dir)(uint32_t irq);
+ void (*gic_set_eoi_split)(bool split);
+ void (*gic_set_priority_mask)(uint64_t mask);
+ void (*gic_set_priority)(uint32_t intid, uint32_t prio);
+ void (*gic_irq_set_active)(uint32_t intid);
+ void (*gic_irq_clear_active)(uint32_t intid);
+ bool (*gic_irq_get_active)(uint32_t intid);
+ void (*gic_irq_set_pending)(uint32_t intid);
+ void (*gic_irq_clear_pending)(uint32_t intid);
+ bool (*gic_irq_get_pending)(uint32_t intid);
+ void (*gic_irq_set_config)(uint32_t intid, bool is_edge);
+};
+
+extern const struct gic_common_ops gicv3_ops;
+
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_GIC_PRIVATE_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic_v3.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic_v3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..263bf3ed8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/gic_v3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ARM Generic Interrupt Controller (GIC) v3 support
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "delay.h"
+
+#include "gic_v3.h"
+#include "gic_private.h"
+
+struct gicv3_data {
+ void *dist_base;
+ void *redist_base[GICV3_MAX_CPUS];
+ unsigned int nr_cpus;
+ unsigned int nr_spis;
+};
+
+#define sgi_base_from_redist(redist_base) (redist_base + SZ_64K)
+#define DIST_BIT (1U << 31)
+
+enum gicv3_intid_range {
+ SGI_RANGE,
+ PPI_RANGE,
+ SPI_RANGE,
+ INVALID_RANGE,
+};
+
+static struct gicv3_data gicv3_data;
+
+static void gicv3_gicd_wait_for_rwp(void)
+{
+ unsigned int count = 100000; /* 1s */
+
+ while (readl(gicv3_data.dist_base + GICD_CTLR) & GICD_CTLR_RWP) {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(count--);
+ udelay(10);
+ }
+}
+
+static void gicv3_gicr_wait_for_rwp(void *redist_base)
+{
+ unsigned int count = 100000; /* 1s */
+
+ while (readl(redist_base + GICR_CTLR) & GICR_CTLR_RWP) {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(count--);
+ udelay(10);
+ }
+}
+
+static void gicv3_wait_for_rwp(uint32_t cpu_or_dist)
+{
+ if (cpu_or_dist & DIST_BIT)
+ gicv3_gicd_wait_for_rwp();
+ else
+ gicv3_gicr_wait_for_rwp(gicv3_data.redist_base[cpu_or_dist]);
+}
+
+static enum gicv3_intid_range get_intid_range(unsigned int intid)
+{
+ switch (intid) {
+ case 0 ... 15:
+ return SGI_RANGE;
+ case 16 ... 31:
+ return PPI_RANGE;
+ case 32 ... 1019:
+ return SPI_RANGE;
+ }
+
+ /* We should not be reaching here */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(0);
+
+ return INVALID_RANGE;
+}
+
+static uint64_t gicv3_read_iar(void)
+{
+ uint64_t irqstat = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ICC_IAR1_EL1);
+
+ dsb(sy);
+ return irqstat;
+}
+
+static void gicv3_write_eoir(uint32_t irq)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(irq, SYS_ICC_EOIR1_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static void gicv3_write_dir(uint32_t irq)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(irq, SYS_ICC_DIR_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+static void gicv3_set_priority_mask(uint64_t mask)
+{
+ write_sysreg_s(mask, SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1);
+}
+
+static void gicv3_set_eoi_split(bool split)
+{
+ uint32_t val;
+
+ /*
+ * All other fields are read-only, so no need to read CTLR first. In
+ * fact, the kernel does the same.
+ */
+ val = split ? (1U << 1) : 0;
+ write_sysreg_s(val, SYS_ICC_CTLR_EL1);
+ isb();
+}
+
+uint32_t gicv3_reg_readl(uint32_t cpu_or_dist, uint64_t offset)
+{
+ void *base = cpu_or_dist & DIST_BIT ? gicv3_data.dist_base
+ : sgi_base_from_redist(gicv3_data.redist_base[cpu_or_dist]);
+ return readl(base + offset);
+}
+
+void gicv3_reg_writel(uint32_t cpu_or_dist, uint64_t offset, uint32_t reg_val)
+{
+ void *base = cpu_or_dist & DIST_BIT ? gicv3_data.dist_base
+ : sgi_base_from_redist(gicv3_data.redist_base[cpu_or_dist]);
+ writel(reg_val, base + offset);
+}
+
+uint32_t gicv3_getl_fields(uint32_t cpu_or_dist, uint64_t offset, uint32_t mask)
+{
+ return gicv3_reg_readl(cpu_or_dist, offset) & mask;
+}
+
+void gicv3_setl_fields(uint32_t cpu_or_dist, uint64_t offset,
+ uint32_t mask, uint32_t reg_val)
+{
+ uint32_t tmp = gicv3_reg_readl(cpu_or_dist, offset) & ~mask;
+
+ tmp |= (reg_val & mask);
+ gicv3_reg_writel(cpu_or_dist, offset, tmp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We use a single offset for the distributor and redistributor maps as they
+ * have the same value in both. The only exceptions are registers that only
+ * exist in one and not the other, like GICR_WAKER that doesn't exist in the
+ * distributor map. Such registers are conveniently marked as reserved in the
+ * map that doesn't implement it; like GICR_WAKER's offset of 0x0014 being
+ * marked as "Reserved" in the Distributor map.
+ */
+static void gicv3_access_reg(uint32_t intid, uint64_t offset,
+ uint32_t reg_bits, uint32_t bits_per_field,
+ bool write, uint32_t *val)
+{
+ uint32_t cpu = guest_get_vcpuid();
+ enum gicv3_intid_range intid_range = get_intid_range(intid);
+ uint32_t fields_per_reg, index, mask, shift;
+ uint32_t cpu_or_dist;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(bits_per_field <= reg_bits);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!write || *val < (1U << bits_per_field));
+ /*
+ * This function does not support 64 bit accesses. Just asserting here
+ * until we implement readq/writeq.
+ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(reg_bits == 32);
+
+ fields_per_reg = reg_bits / bits_per_field;
+ index = intid % fields_per_reg;
+ shift = index * bits_per_field;
+ mask = ((1U << bits_per_field) - 1) << shift;
+
+ /* Set offset to the actual register holding intid's config. */
+ offset += (intid / fields_per_reg) * (reg_bits / 8);
+
+ cpu_or_dist = (intid_range == SPI_RANGE) ? DIST_BIT : cpu;
+
+ if (write)
+ gicv3_setl_fields(cpu_or_dist, offset, mask, *val << shift);
+ *val = gicv3_getl_fields(cpu_or_dist, offset, mask) >> shift;
+}
+
+static void gicv3_write_reg(uint32_t intid, uint64_t offset,
+ uint32_t reg_bits, uint32_t bits_per_field, uint32_t val)
+{
+ gicv3_access_reg(intid, offset, reg_bits,
+ bits_per_field, true, &val);
+}
+
+static uint32_t gicv3_read_reg(uint32_t intid, uint64_t offset,
+ uint32_t reg_bits, uint32_t bits_per_field)
+{
+ uint32_t val;
+
+ gicv3_access_reg(intid, offset, reg_bits,
+ bits_per_field, false, &val);
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void gicv3_set_priority(uint32_t intid, uint32_t prio)
+{
+ gicv3_write_reg(intid, GICD_IPRIORITYR, 32, 8, prio);
+}
+
+/* Sets the intid to be level-sensitive or edge-triggered. */
+static void gicv3_irq_set_config(uint32_t intid, bool is_edge)
+{
+ uint32_t val;
+
+ /* N/A for private interrupts. */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(get_intid_range(intid) == SPI_RANGE);
+ val = is_edge ? 2 : 0;
+ gicv3_write_reg(intid, GICD_ICFGR, 32, 2, val);
+}
+
+static void gicv3_irq_enable(uint32_t intid)
+{
+ bool is_spi = get_intid_range(intid) == SPI_RANGE;
+ uint32_t cpu = guest_get_vcpuid();
+
+ gicv3_write_reg(intid, GICD_ISENABLER, 32, 1, 1);
+ gicv3_wait_for_rwp(is_spi ? DIST_BIT : cpu);
+}
+
+static void gicv3_irq_disable(uint32_t intid)
+{
+ bool is_spi = get_intid_range(intid) == SPI_RANGE;
+ uint32_t cpu = guest_get_vcpuid();
+
+ gicv3_write_reg(intid, GICD_ICENABLER, 32, 1, 1);
+ gicv3_wait_for_rwp(is_spi ? DIST_BIT : cpu);
+}
+
+static void gicv3_irq_set_active(uint32_t intid)
+{
+ gicv3_write_reg(intid, GICD_ISACTIVER, 32, 1, 1);
+}
+
+static void gicv3_irq_clear_active(uint32_t intid)
+{
+ gicv3_write_reg(intid, GICD_ICACTIVER, 32, 1, 1);
+}
+
+static bool gicv3_irq_get_active(uint32_t intid)
+{
+ return gicv3_read_reg(intid, GICD_ISACTIVER, 32, 1);
+}
+
+static void gicv3_irq_set_pending(uint32_t intid)
+{
+ gicv3_write_reg(intid, GICD_ISPENDR, 32, 1, 1);
+}
+
+static void gicv3_irq_clear_pending(uint32_t intid)
+{
+ gicv3_write_reg(intid, GICD_ICPENDR, 32, 1, 1);
+}
+
+static bool gicv3_irq_get_pending(uint32_t intid)
+{
+ return gicv3_read_reg(intid, GICD_ISPENDR, 32, 1);
+}
+
+static void gicv3_enable_redist(void *redist_base)
+{
+ uint32_t val = readl(redist_base + GICR_WAKER);
+ unsigned int count = 100000; /* 1s */
+
+ val &= ~GICR_WAKER_ProcessorSleep;
+ writel(val, redist_base + GICR_WAKER);
+
+ /* Wait until the processor is 'active' */
+ while (readl(redist_base + GICR_WAKER) & GICR_WAKER_ChildrenAsleep) {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(count--);
+ udelay(10);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void *gicr_base_cpu(void *redist_base, uint32_t cpu)
+{
+ /* Align all the redistributors sequentially */
+ return redist_base + cpu * SZ_64K * 2;
+}
+
+static void gicv3_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu, void *redist_base)
+{
+ void *sgi_base;
+ unsigned int i;
+ void *redist_base_cpu;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(cpu < gicv3_data.nr_cpus);
+
+ redist_base_cpu = gicr_base_cpu(redist_base, cpu);
+ sgi_base = sgi_base_from_redist(redist_base_cpu);
+
+ gicv3_enable_redist(redist_base_cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Mark all the SGI and PPI interrupts as non-secure Group-1.
+ * Also, deactivate and disable them.
+ */
+ writel(~0, sgi_base + GICR_IGROUPR0);
+ writel(~0, sgi_base + GICR_ICACTIVER0);
+ writel(~0, sgi_base + GICR_ICENABLER0);
+
+ /* Set a default priority for all the SGIs and PPIs */
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 4)
+ writel(GICD_INT_DEF_PRI_X4,
+ sgi_base + GICR_IPRIORITYR0 + i);
+
+ gicv3_gicr_wait_for_rwp(redist_base_cpu);
+
+ /* Enable the GIC system register (ICC_*) access */
+ write_sysreg_s(read_sysreg_s(SYS_ICC_SRE_EL1) | ICC_SRE_EL1_SRE,
+ SYS_ICC_SRE_EL1);
+
+ /* Set a default priority threshold */
+ write_sysreg_s(ICC_PMR_DEF_PRIO, SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1);
+
+ /* Enable non-secure Group-1 interrupts */
+ write_sysreg_s(ICC_IGRPEN1_EL1_ENABLE, SYS_ICC_GRPEN1_EL1);
+
+ gicv3_data.redist_base[cpu] = redist_base_cpu;
+}
+
+static void gicv3_dist_init(void)
+{
+ void *dist_base = gicv3_data.dist_base;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* Disable the distributor until we set things up */
+ writel(0, dist_base + GICD_CTLR);
+ gicv3_gicd_wait_for_rwp();
+
+ /*
+ * Mark all the SPI interrupts as non-secure Group-1.
+ * Also, deactivate and disable them.
+ */
+ for (i = 32; i < gicv3_data.nr_spis; i += 32) {
+ writel(~0, dist_base + GICD_IGROUPR + i / 8);
+ writel(~0, dist_base + GICD_ICACTIVER + i / 8);
+ writel(~0, dist_base + GICD_ICENABLER + i / 8);
+ }
+
+ /* Set a default priority for all the SPIs */
+ for (i = 32; i < gicv3_data.nr_spis; i += 4)
+ writel(GICD_INT_DEF_PRI_X4,
+ dist_base + GICD_IPRIORITYR + i);
+
+ /* Wait for the settings to sync-in */
+ gicv3_gicd_wait_for_rwp();
+
+ /* Finally, enable the distributor globally with ARE */
+ writel(GICD_CTLR_ARE_NS | GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_G1A |
+ GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_G1, dist_base + GICD_CTLR);
+ gicv3_gicd_wait_for_rwp();
+}
+
+static void gicv3_init(unsigned int nr_cpus, void *dist_base)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(nr_cpus <= GICV3_MAX_CPUS);
+
+ gicv3_data.nr_cpus = nr_cpus;
+ gicv3_data.dist_base = dist_base;
+ gicv3_data.nr_spis = GICD_TYPER_SPIS(
+ readl(gicv3_data.dist_base + GICD_TYPER));
+ if (gicv3_data.nr_spis > 1020)
+ gicv3_data.nr_spis = 1020;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize only the distributor for now.
+ * The redistributor and CPU interfaces are initialized
+ * later for every PE.
+ */
+ gicv3_dist_init();
+}
+
+const struct gic_common_ops gicv3_ops = {
+ .gic_init = gicv3_init,
+ .gic_cpu_init = gicv3_cpu_init,
+ .gic_irq_enable = gicv3_irq_enable,
+ .gic_irq_disable = gicv3_irq_disable,
+ .gic_read_iar = gicv3_read_iar,
+ .gic_write_eoir = gicv3_write_eoir,
+ .gic_write_dir = gicv3_write_dir,
+ .gic_set_priority_mask = gicv3_set_priority_mask,
+ .gic_set_eoi_split = gicv3_set_eoi_split,
+ .gic_set_priority = gicv3_set_priority,
+ .gic_irq_set_active = gicv3_irq_set_active,
+ .gic_irq_clear_active = gicv3_irq_clear_active,
+ .gic_irq_get_active = gicv3_irq_get_active,
+ .gic_irq_set_pending = gicv3_irq_set_pending,
+ .gic_irq_clear_pending = gicv3_irq_clear_pending,
+ .gic_irq_get_pending = gicv3_irq_get_pending,
+ .gic_irq_set_config = gicv3_irq_set_config,
+};
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/handlers.S b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/handlers.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0e443eadfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/handlers.S
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+.macro save_registers
+ add sp, sp, #-16 * 17
+
+ stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
+ stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
+ stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
+ stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
+ stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
+ stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
+ stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
+ stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
+ stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
+ stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
+ stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
+ stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
+ stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
+ stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
+ stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
+
+ /*
+ * This stores sp_el1 into ex_regs.sp so exception handlers can "look"
+ * at it. It will _not_ be used to restore the sp on return from the
+ * exception so handlers can not update it.
+ */
+ add x1, sp, #16 * 17
+ stp x30, x1, [sp, #16 * 15] /* x30, SP */
+
+ mrs x1, elr_el1
+ mrs x2, spsr_el1
+ stp x1, x2, [sp, #16 * 16] /* PC, PSTATE */
+.endm
+
+.macro restore_registers
+ ldp x1, x2, [sp, #16 * 16] /* PC, PSTATE */
+ msr elr_el1, x1
+ msr spsr_el1, x2
+
+ /* sp is not restored */
+ ldp x30, xzr, [sp, #16 * 15] /* x30, SP */
+
+ ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
+ ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
+ ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
+ ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
+ ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
+ ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
+ ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
+ ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
+ ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
+ ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
+ ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
+ ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
+ ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
+ ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
+ ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
+
+ add sp, sp, #16 * 17
+
+ eret
+.endm
+
+.pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
+.balign 0x800
+.global vectors
+vectors:
+.popsection
+
+.set vector, 0
+
+/*
+ * Build an exception handler for vector and append a jump to it into
+ * vectors (while making sure that it's 0x80 aligned).
+ */
+.macro HANDLER, label
+handler_\label:
+ save_registers
+ mov x0, sp
+ mov x1, #vector
+ bl route_exception
+ restore_registers
+
+.pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
+.balign 0x80
+ b handler_\label
+.popsection
+
+.set vector, vector + 1
+.endm
+
+.macro HANDLER_INVALID
+.pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
+.balign 0x80
+/* This will abort so no need to save and restore registers. */
+ mov x0, #vector
+ mov x1, #0 /* ec */
+ mov x2, #0 /* valid_ec */
+ b kvm_exit_unexpected_exception
+.popsection
+
+.set vector, vector + 1
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Caution: be sure to not add anything between the declaration of vectors
+ * above and these macro calls that will build the vectors table below it.
+ */
+ HANDLER_INVALID // Synchronous EL1t
+ HANDLER_INVALID // IRQ EL1t
+ HANDLER_INVALID // FIQ EL1t
+ HANDLER_INVALID // Error EL1t
+
+ HANDLER el1h_sync // Synchronous EL1h
+ HANDLER el1h_irq // IRQ EL1h
+ HANDLER el1h_fiq // FIQ EL1h
+ HANDLER el1h_error // Error EL1h
+
+ HANDLER el0_sync_64 // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
+ HANDLER el0_irq_64 // IRQ 64-bit EL0
+ HANDLER el0_fiq_64 // FIQ 64-bit EL0
+ HANDLER el0_error_64 // Error 64-bit EL0
+
+ HANDLER el0_sync_32 // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
+ HANDLER el0_irq_32 // IRQ 32-bit EL0
+ HANDLER el0_fiq_32 // FIQ 32-bit EL0
+ HANDLER el0_error_32 // Error 32-bit EL0
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/processor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3a0259e253
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/processor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,586 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * AArch64 code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+
+#define DEFAULT_ARM64_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN 0xac0000
+
+static vm_vaddr_t exception_handlers;
+
+static uint64_t page_align(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t v)
+{
+ return (v + vm->page_size) & ~(vm->page_size - 1);
+}
+
+static uint64_t pgd_index(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ unsigned int shift = (vm->pgtable_levels - 1) * (vm->page_shift - 3) + vm->page_shift;
+ uint64_t mask = (1UL << (vm->va_bits - shift)) - 1;
+
+ return (gva >> shift) & mask;
+}
+
+static uint64_t pud_index(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ unsigned int shift = 2 * (vm->page_shift - 3) + vm->page_shift;
+ uint64_t mask = (1UL << (vm->page_shift - 3)) - 1;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->pgtable_levels == 4,
+ "Mode %d does not have 4 page table levels", vm->mode);
+
+ return (gva >> shift) & mask;
+}
+
+static uint64_t pmd_index(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ unsigned int shift = (vm->page_shift - 3) + vm->page_shift;
+ uint64_t mask = (1UL << (vm->page_shift - 3)) - 1;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->pgtable_levels >= 3,
+ "Mode %d does not have >= 3 page table levels", vm->mode);
+
+ return (gva >> shift) & mask;
+}
+
+static uint64_t pte_index(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ uint64_t mask = (1UL << (vm->page_shift - 3)) - 1;
+ return (gva >> vm->page_shift) & mask;
+}
+
+static uint64_t addr_pte(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t pa, uint64_t attrs)
+{
+ uint64_t pte;
+
+ pte = pa & GENMASK(47, vm->page_shift);
+ if (vm->page_shift == 16)
+ pte |= FIELD_GET(GENMASK(51, 48), pa) << 12;
+ pte |= attrs;
+
+ return pte;
+}
+
+static uint64_t pte_addr(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t pte)
+{
+ uint64_t pa;
+
+ pa = pte & GENMASK(47, vm->page_shift);
+ if (vm->page_shift == 16)
+ pa |= FIELD_GET(GENMASK(15, 12), pte) << 48;
+
+ return pa;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ptrs_per_pgd(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ unsigned int shift = (vm->pgtable_levels - 1) * (vm->page_shift - 3) + vm->page_shift;
+ return 1 << (vm->va_bits - shift);
+}
+
+static uint64_t __maybe_unused ptrs_per_pte(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return 1 << (vm->page_shift - 3);
+}
+
+void virt_arch_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ size_t nr_pages = page_align(vm, ptrs_per_pgd(vm) * 8) / vm->page_size;
+
+ if (vm->pgd_created)
+ return;
+
+ vm->pgd = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, nr_pages,
+ KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR,
+ vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_PT]);
+ vm->pgd_created = true;
+}
+
+static void _virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr,
+ uint64_t flags)
+{
+ uint8_t attr_idx = flags & 7;
+ uint64_t *ptep;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((vaddr % vm->page_size) == 0,
+ "Virtual address not on page boundary,\n"
+ " vaddr: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x", vaddr, vm->page_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(sparsebit_is_set(vm->vpages_valid,
+ (vaddr >> vm->page_shift)),
+ "Invalid virtual address, vaddr: 0x%lx", vaddr);
+ TEST_ASSERT((paddr % vm->page_size) == 0,
+ "Physical address not on page boundary,\n"
+ " paddr: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x", paddr, vm->page_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT((paddr >> vm->page_shift) <= vm->max_gfn,
+ "Physical address beyond beyond maximum supported,\n"
+ " paddr: 0x%lx vm->max_gfn: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x",
+ paddr, vm->max_gfn, vm->page_size);
+
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vm->pgd) + pgd_index(vm, vaddr) * 8;
+ if (!*ptep)
+ *ptep = addr_pte(vm, vm_alloc_page_table(vm), 3);
+
+ switch (vm->pgtable_levels) {
+ case 4:
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte_addr(vm, *ptep)) + pud_index(vm, vaddr) * 8;
+ if (!*ptep)
+ *ptep = addr_pte(vm, vm_alloc_page_table(vm), 3);
+ /* fall through */
+ case 3:
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte_addr(vm, *ptep)) + pmd_index(vm, vaddr) * 8;
+ if (!*ptep)
+ *ptep = addr_pte(vm, vm_alloc_page_table(vm), 3);
+ /* fall through */
+ case 2:
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte_addr(vm, *ptep)) + pte_index(vm, vaddr) * 8;
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Page table levels must be 2, 3, or 4");
+ }
+
+ *ptep = addr_pte(vm, paddr, (attr_idx << 2) | (1 << 10) | 3); /* AF */
+}
+
+void virt_arch_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr)
+{
+ uint64_t attr_idx = MT_NORMAL;
+
+ _virt_pg_map(vm, vaddr, paddr, attr_idx);
+}
+
+uint64_t *virt_get_pte_hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ uint64_t *ptep;
+
+ if (!vm->pgd_created)
+ goto unmapped_gva;
+
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vm->pgd) + pgd_index(vm, gva) * 8;
+ if (!ptep)
+ goto unmapped_gva;
+
+ switch (vm->pgtable_levels) {
+ case 4:
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte_addr(vm, *ptep)) + pud_index(vm, gva) * 8;
+ if (!ptep)
+ goto unmapped_gva;
+ /* fall through */
+ case 3:
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte_addr(vm, *ptep)) + pmd_index(vm, gva) * 8;
+ if (!ptep)
+ goto unmapped_gva;
+ /* fall through */
+ case 2:
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte_addr(vm, *ptep)) + pte_index(vm, gva) * 8;
+ if (!ptep)
+ goto unmapped_gva;
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Page table levels must be 2, 3, or 4");
+ }
+
+ return ptep;
+
+unmapped_gva:
+ TEST_FAIL("No mapping for vm virtual address, gva: 0x%lx", gva);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+vm_paddr_t addr_arch_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ uint64_t *ptep = virt_get_pte_hva(vm, gva);
+
+ return pte_addr(vm, *ptep) + (gva & (vm->page_size - 1));
+}
+
+static void pte_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent, uint64_t page, int level)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ static const char * const type[] = { "", "pud", "pmd", "pte" };
+ uint64_t pte, *ptep;
+
+ if (level == 4)
+ return;
+
+ for (pte = page; pte < page + ptrs_per_pte(vm) * 8; pte += 8) {
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte);
+ if (!*ptep)
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s%s: %lx: %lx at %p\n", indent, "", type[level], pte, *ptep, ptep);
+ pte_dump(stream, vm, indent + 1, pte_addr(vm, *ptep), level + 1);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+void virt_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ int level = 4 - (vm->pgtable_levels - 1);
+ uint64_t pgd, *ptep;
+
+ if (!vm->pgd_created)
+ return;
+
+ for (pgd = vm->pgd; pgd < vm->pgd + ptrs_per_pgd(vm) * 8; pgd += 8) {
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pgd);
+ if (!*ptep)
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spgd: %lx: %lx at %p\n", indent, "", pgd, *ptep, ptep);
+ pte_dump(stream, vm, indent + 1, pte_addr(vm, *ptep), level);
+ }
+}
+
+void aarch64_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu_init *init)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init default_init = { .target = -1, };
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ uint64_t sctlr_el1, tcr_el1, ttbr0_el1;
+
+ if (!init)
+ init = &default_init;
+
+ if (init->target == -1) {
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init preferred;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET, &preferred);
+ init->target = preferred.target;
+ }
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, init);
+
+ /*
+ * Enable FP/ASIMD to avoid trapping when accessing Q0-Q15
+ * registers, which the variable argument list macros do.
+ */
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_CPACR_EL1), 3 << 20);
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_SCTLR_EL1), &sctlr_el1);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_TCR_EL1), &tcr_el1);
+
+ /* Configure base granule size */
+ switch (vm->mode) {
+ case VM_MODE_P52V48_4K:
+ TEST_FAIL("AArch64 does not support 4K sized pages "
+ "with 52-bit physical address ranges");
+ case VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K:
+ TEST_FAIL("AArch64 does not support 4K sized pages "
+ "with ANY-bit physical address ranges");
+ case VM_MODE_P52V48_64K:
+ case VM_MODE_P48V48_64K:
+ case VM_MODE_P40V48_64K:
+ case VM_MODE_P36V48_64K:
+ tcr_el1 |= 1ul << 14; /* TG0 = 64KB */
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P48V48_16K:
+ case VM_MODE_P40V48_16K:
+ case VM_MODE_P36V48_16K:
+ case VM_MODE_P36V47_16K:
+ tcr_el1 |= 2ul << 14; /* TG0 = 16KB */
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P48V48_4K:
+ case VM_MODE_P40V48_4K:
+ case VM_MODE_P36V48_4K:
+ tcr_el1 |= 0ul << 14; /* TG0 = 4KB */
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode);
+ }
+
+ ttbr0_el1 = vm->pgd & GENMASK(47, vm->page_shift);
+
+ /* Configure output size */
+ switch (vm->mode) {
+ case VM_MODE_P52V48_64K:
+ tcr_el1 |= 6ul << 32; /* IPS = 52 bits */
+ ttbr0_el1 |= FIELD_GET(GENMASK(51, 48), vm->pgd) << 2;
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P48V48_4K:
+ case VM_MODE_P48V48_16K:
+ case VM_MODE_P48V48_64K:
+ tcr_el1 |= 5ul << 32; /* IPS = 48 bits */
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P40V48_4K:
+ case VM_MODE_P40V48_16K:
+ case VM_MODE_P40V48_64K:
+ tcr_el1 |= 2ul << 32; /* IPS = 40 bits */
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P36V48_4K:
+ case VM_MODE_P36V48_16K:
+ case VM_MODE_P36V48_64K:
+ case VM_MODE_P36V47_16K:
+ tcr_el1 |= 1ul << 32; /* IPS = 36 bits */
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode);
+ }
+
+ sctlr_el1 |= (1 << 0) | (1 << 2) | (1 << 12) /* M | C | I */;
+ /* TCR_EL1 |= IRGN0:WBWA | ORGN0:WBWA | SH0:Inner-Shareable */;
+ tcr_el1 |= (1 << 8) | (1 << 10) | (3 << 12);
+ tcr_el1 |= (64 - vm->va_bits) /* T0SZ */;
+
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_SCTLR_EL1), sctlr_el1);
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_TCR_EL1), tcr_el1);
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_MAIR_EL1), DEFAULT_MAIR_EL1);
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_TTBR0_EL1), ttbr0_el1);
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_TPIDR_EL1), vcpu->id);
+}
+
+void vcpu_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ uint64_t pstate, pc;
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, ARM64_CORE_REG(regs.pstate), &pstate);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, ARM64_CORE_REG(regs.pc), &pc);
+
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spstate: 0x%.16lx pc: 0x%.16lx\n",
+ indent, "", pstate, pc);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *aarch64_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init *init, void *guest_code)
+{
+ size_t stack_size;
+ uint64_t stack_vaddr;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id);
+
+ stack_size = vm->page_size == 4096 ? DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * vm->page_size :
+ vm->page_size;
+ stack_vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, stack_size,
+ DEFAULT_ARM64_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN,
+ MEM_REGION_DATA);
+
+ aarch64_vcpu_setup(vcpu, init);
+
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, ARM64_CORE_REG(sp_el1), stack_vaddr + stack_size);
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, ARM64_CORE_REG(regs.pc), (uint64_t)guest_code);
+
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ return aarch64_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id, NULL, guest_code);
+}
+
+void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int num, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ int i;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(num >= 1 && num <= 8, "Unsupported number of args,\n"
+ " num: %u\n", num);
+
+ va_start(ap, num);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, ARM64_CORE_REG(regs.regs[i]),
+ va_arg(ap, uint64_t));
+ }
+
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void kvm_exit_unexpected_exception(int vector, uint64_t ec, bool valid_ec)
+{
+ ucall(UCALL_UNHANDLED, 3, vector, ec, valid_ec);
+ while (1)
+ ;
+}
+
+void assert_on_unhandled_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ if (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) != UCALL_UNHANDLED)
+ return;
+
+ if (uc.args[2]) /* valid_ec */ {
+ assert(VECTOR_IS_SYNC(uc.args[0]));
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected exception (vector:0x%lx, ec:0x%lx)",
+ uc.args[0], uc.args[1]);
+ } else {
+ assert(!VECTOR_IS_SYNC(uc.args[0]));
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected exception (vector:0x%lx)",
+ uc.args[0]);
+ }
+}
+
+struct handlers {
+ handler_fn exception_handlers[VECTOR_NUM][ESR_EC_NUM];
+};
+
+void vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ extern char vectors;
+
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_VBAR_EL1), (uint64_t)&vectors);
+}
+
+void route_exception(struct ex_regs *regs, int vector)
+{
+ struct handlers *handlers = (struct handlers *)exception_handlers;
+ bool valid_ec;
+ int ec = 0;
+
+ switch (vector) {
+ case VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT:
+ case VECTOR_SYNC_LOWER_64:
+ ec = (read_sysreg(esr_el1) >> ESR_EC_SHIFT) & ESR_EC_MASK;
+ valid_ec = true;
+ break;
+ case VECTOR_IRQ_CURRENT:
+ case VECTOR_IRQ_LOWER_64:
+ case VECTOR_FIQ_CURRENT:
+ case VECTOR_FIQ_LOWER_64:
+ case VECTOR_ERROR_CURRENT:
+ case VECTOR_ERROR_LOWER_64:
+ ec = 0;
+ valid_ec = false;
+ break;
+ default:
+ valid_ec = false;
+ goto unexpected_exception;
+ }
+
+ if (handlers && handlers->exception_handlers[vector][ec])
+ return handlers->exception_handlers[vector][ec](regs);
+
+unexpected_exception:
+ kvm_exit_unexpected_exception(vector, ec, valid_ec);
+}
+
+void vm_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ vm->handlers = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, sizeof(struct handlers),
+ vm->page_size, MEM_REGION_DATA);
+
+ *(vm_vaddr_t *)addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)(&exception_handlers)) = vm->handlers;
+}
+
+void vm_install_sync_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector, int ec,
+ void (*handler)(struct ex_regs *))
+{
+ struct handlers *handlers = addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->handlers);
+
+ assert(VECTOR_IS_SYNC(vector));
+ assert(vector < VECTOR_NUM);
+ assert(ec < ESR_EC_NUM);
+ handlers->exception_handlers[vector][ec] = handler;
+}
+
+void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector,
+ void (*handler)(struct ex_regs *))
+{
+ struct handlers *handlers = addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->handlers);
+
+ assert(!VECTOR_IS_SYNC(vector));
+ assert(vector < VECTOR_NUM);
+ handlers->exception_handlers[vector][0] = handler;
+}
+
+uint32_t guest_get_vcpuid(void)
+{
+ return read_sysreg(tpidr_el1);
+}
+
+void aarch64_get_supported_page_sizes(uint32_t ipa,
+ bool *ps4k, bool *ps16k, bool *ps64k)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_init preferred_init;
+ int kvm_fd, vm_fd, vcpu_fd, err;
+ uint64_t val;
+ struct kvm_one_reg reg = {
+ .id = KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1),
+ .addr = (uint64_t)&val,
+ };
+
+ kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit();
+ vm_fd = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VM, (void *)(unsigned long)ipa);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm_fd >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CREATE_VM, vm_fd));
+
+ vcpu_fd = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu_fd >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CREATE_VCPU, vcpu_fd));
+
+ err = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET, &preferred_init);
+ TEST_ASSERT(err == 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET, err));
+ err = ioctl(vcpu_fd, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, &preferred_init);
+ TEST_ASSERT(err == 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, err));
+
+ err = ioctl(vcpu_fd, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &reg);
+ TEST_ASSERT(err == 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_ONE_REG, vcpu_fd));
+
+ *ps4k = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN4), val) != 0xf;
+ *ps64k = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN64), val) == 0;
+ *ps16k = FIELD_GET(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64MMFR0_TGRAN16), val) != 0;
+
+ close(vcpu_fd);
+ close(vm_fd);
+ close(kvm_fd);
+}
+
+#define __smccc_call(insn, function_id, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, \
+ arg6, res) \
+ asm volatile("mov w0, %w[function_id]\n" \
+ "mov x1, %[arg0]\n" \
+ "mov x2, %[arg1]\n" \
+ "mov x3, %[arg2]\n" \
+ "mov x4, %[arg3]\n" \
+ "mov x5, %[arg4]\n" \
+ "mov x6, %[arg5]\n" \
+ "mov x7, %[arg6]\n" \
+ #insn "#0\n" \
+ "mov %[res0], x0\n" \
+ "mov %[res1], x1\n" \
+ "mov %[res2], x2\n" \
+ "mov %[res3], x3\n" \
+ : [res0] "=r"(res->a0), [res1] "=r"(res->a1), \
+ [res2] "=r"(res->a2), [res3] "=r"(res->a3) \
+ : [function_id] "r"(function_id), [arg0] "r"(arg0), \
+ [arg1] "r"(arg1), [arg2] "r"(arg2), [arg3] "r"(arg3), \
+ [arg4] "r"(arg4), [arg5] "r"(arg5), [arg6] "r"(arg6) \
+ : "x0", "x1", "x2", "x3", "x4", "x5", "x6", "x7")
+
+
+void smccc_hvc(uint32_t function_id, uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1,
+ uint64_t arg2, uint64_t arg3, uint64_t arg4, uint64_t arg5,
+ uint64_t arg6, struct arm_smccc_res *res)
+{
+ __smccc_call(hvc, function_id, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5,
+ arg6, res);
+}
+
+void smccc_smc(uint32_t function_id, uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1,
+ uint64_t arg2, uint64_t arg3, uint64_t arg4, uint64_t arg5,
+ uint64_t arg6, struct arm_smccc_res *res)
+{
+ __smccc_call(smc, function_id, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5,
+ arg6, res);
+}
+
+void kvm_selftest_arch_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * arm64 doesn't have a true default mode, so start by computing the
+ * available IPA space and page sizes early.
+ */
+ guest_modes_append_default();
+}
+
+void vm_vaddr_populate_bitmap(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ /*
+ * arm64 selftests use only TTBR0_EL1, meaning that the valid VA space
+ * is [0, 2^(64 - TCR_EL1.T0SZ)).
+ */
+ sparsebit_set_num(vm->vpages_valid, 0,
+ (1ULL << vm->va_bits) >> vm->page_shift);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/spinlock.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/spinlock.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a076e780be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/spinlock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ARM64 Spinlock support
+ */
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "spinlock.h"
+
+void spin_lock(struct spinlock *lock)
+{
+ int val, res;
+
+ asm volatile(
+ "1: ldaxr %w0, [%2]\n"
+ " cbnz %w0, 1b\n"
+ " mov %w0, #1\n"
+ " stxr %w1, %w0, [%2]\n"
+ " cbnz %w1, 1b\n"
+ : "=&r" (val), "=&r" (res)
+ : "r" (&lock->v)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+void spin_unlock(struct spinlock *lock)
+{
+ asm volatile("stlr wzr, [%0]\n" : : "r" (&lock->v) : "memory");
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/ucall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/ucall.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ddab0ce89d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/ucall.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ucall support. A ucall is a "hypercall to userspace".
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+vm_vaddr_t *ucall_exit_mmio_addr;
+
+void ucall_arch_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa)
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t mmio_gva = vm_vaddr_unused_gap(vm, vm->page_size, KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR);
+
+ virt_map(vm, mmio_gva, mmio_gpa, 1);
+
+ vm->ucall_mmio_addr = mmio_gpa;
+
+ write_guest_global(vm, ucall_exit_mmio_addr, (vm_vaddr_t *)mmio_gva);
+}
+
+void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_MMIO &&
+ run->mmio.phys_addr == vcpu->vm->ucall_mmio_addr) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->mmio.is_write && run->mmio.len == sizeof(uint64_t),
+ "Unexpected ucall exit mmio address access");
+ return (void *)(*((uint64_t *)run->mmio.data));
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/vgic.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/vgic.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b5f28d21a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/aarch64/vgic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ARM Generic Interrupt Controller (GIC) v3 host support
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "vgic.h"
+#include "gic.h"
+#include "gic_v3.h"
+
+/*
+ * vGIC-v3 default host setup
+ *
+ * Input args:
+ * vm - KVM VM
+ * nr_vcpus - Number of vCPUs supported by this VM
+ * gicd_base_gpa - Guest Physical Address of the Distributor region
+ * gicr_base_gpa - Guest Physical Address of the Redistributor region
+ *
+ * Output args: None
+ *
+ * Return: GIC file-descriptor or negative error code upon failure
+ *
+ * The function creates a vGIC-v3 device and maps the distributor and
+ * redistributor regions of the guest. Since it depends on the number of
+ * vCPUs for the VM, it must be called after all the vCPUs have been created.
+ */
+int vgic_v3_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned int nr_vcpus, uint32_t nr_irqs,
+ uint64_t gicd_base_gpa, uint64_t gicr_base_gpa)
+{
+ int gic_fd;
+ uint64_t redist_attr;
+ struct list_head *iter;
+ unsigned int nr_gic_pages, nr_vcpus_created = 0;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus, "Number of vCPUs cannot be empty\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure that the caller is infact calling this
+ * function after all the vCPUs are added.
+ */
+ list_for_each(iter, &vm->vcpus)
+ nr_vcpus_created++;
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus == nr_vcpus_created,
+ "Number of vCPUs requested (%u) doesn't match with the ones created for the VM (%u)\n",
+ nr_vcpus, nr_vcpus_created);
+
+ /* Distributor setup */
+ gic_fd = __kvm_create_device(vm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
+ if (gic_fd < 0)
+ return gic_fd;
+
+ kvm_device_attr_set(gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS, 0, &nr_irqs);
+
+ kvm_device_attr_set(gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
+ KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT, NULL);
+
+ kvm_device_attr_set(gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST, &gicd_base_gpa);
+ nr_gic_pages = vm_calc_num_guest_pages(vm->mode, KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE);
+ virt_map(vm, gicd_base_gpa, gicd_base_gpa, nr_gic_pages);
+
+ /* Redistributor setup */
+ redist_attr = REDIST_REGION_ATTR_ADDR(nr_vcpus, gicr_base_gpa, 0, 0);
+ kvm_device_attr_set(gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION, &redist_attr);
+ nr_gic_pages = vm_calc_num_guest_pages(vm->mode,
+ KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE * nr_vcpus);
+ virt_map(vm, gicr_base_gpa, gicr_base_gpa, nr_gic_pages);
+
+ kvm_device_attr_set(gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
+ KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT, NULL);
+
+ return gic_fd;
+}
+
+/* should only work for level sensitive interrupts */
+int _kvm_irq_set_level_info(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid, int level)
+{
+ uint64_t attr = 32 * (intid / 32);
+ uint64_t index = intid % 32;
+ uint64_t val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_get(gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO,
+ attr, &val);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ val |= 1U << index;
+ ret = __kvm_device_attr_set(gic_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO,
+ attr, &val);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void kvm_irq_set_level_info(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid, int level)
+{
+ int ret = _kvm_irq_set_level_info(gic_fd, intid, level);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO, ret));
+}
+
+int _kvm_arm_irq_line(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t intid, int level)
+{
+ uint32_t irq = intid & KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!INTID_IS_SGI(intid), "KVM_IRQ_LINE's interface itself "
+ "doesn't allow injecting SGIs. There's no mask for it.");
+
+ if (INTID_IS_PPI(intid))
+ irq |= KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI << KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT;
+ else
+ irq |= KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI << KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT;
+
+ return _kvm_irq_line(vm, irq, level);
+}
+
+void kvm_arm_irq_line(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t intid, int level)
+{
+ int ret = _kvm_arm_irq_line(vm, intid, level);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_IRQ_LINE, ret));
+}
+
+static void vgic_poke_irq(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint64_t reg_off)
+{
+ uint64_t reg = intid / 32;
+ uint64_t index = intid % 32;
+ uint64_t attr = reg_off + reg * 4;
+ uint64_t val;
+ bool intid_is_private = INTID_IS_SGI(intid) || INTID_IS_PPI(intid);
+
+ uint32_t group = intid_is_private ? KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS
+ : KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS;
+
+ if (intid_is_private) {
+ /* TODO: only vcpu 0 implemented for now. */
+ assert(vcpu->id == 0);
+ attr += SZ_64K;
+ }
+
+ /* Check that the addr part of the attr is within 32 bits. */
+ assert((attr & ~KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK) == 0);
+
+ /*
+ * All calls will succeed, even with invalid intid's, as long as the
+ * addr part of the attr is within 32 bits (checked above). An invalid
+ * intid will just make the read/writes point to above the intended
+ * register space (i.e., ICPENDR after ISPENDR).
+ */
+ kvm_device_attr_get(gic_fd, group, attr, &val);
+ val |= 1ULL << index;
+ kvm_device_attr_set(gic_fd, group, attr, &val);
+}
+
+void kvm_irq_write_ispendr(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vgic_poke_irq(gic_fd, intid, vcpu, GICD_ISPENDR);
+}
+
+void kvm_irq_write_isactiver(int gic_fd, uint32_t intid, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vgic_poke_irq(gic_fd, intid, vcpu, GICD_ISACTIVER);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/assert.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/assert.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2bd25b191d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/assert.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/assert.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for getline(3) and strchrnul(3)*/
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include <execinfo.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+/* Dumps the current stack trace to stderr. */
+static void __attribute__((noinline)) test_dump_stack(void);
+static void test_dump_stack(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Build and run this command:
+ *
+ * addr2line -s -e /proc/$PPID/exe -fpai {backtrace addresses} | \
+ * cat -n 1>&2
+ *
+ * Note that the spacing is different and there's no newline.
+ */
+ size_t i;
+ size_t n = 20;
+ void *stack[n];
+ const char *addr2line = "addr2line -s -e /proc/$PPID/exe -fpai";
+ const char *pipeline = "|cat -n 1>&2";
+ char cmd[strlen(addr2line) + strlen(pipeline) +
+ /* N bytes per addr * 2 digits per byte + 1 space per addr: */
+ n * (((sizeof(void *)) * 2) + 1) +
+ /* Null terminator: */
+ 1];
+ char *c = cmd;
+
+ n = backtrace(stack, n);
+ /*
+ * Skip the first 2 frames, which should be test_dump_stack() and
+ * test_assert(); both of which are declared noinline. Bail if the
+ * resulting stack trace would be empty. Otherwise, addr2line will block
+ * waiting for addresses to be passed in via stdin.
+ */
+ if (n <= 2) {
+ fputs(" (stack trace empty)\n", stderr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ c += sprintf(c, "%s", addr2line);
+ for (i = 2; i < n; i++)
+ c += sprintf(c, " %lx", ((unsigned long) stack[i]) - 1);
+
+ c += sprintf(c, "%s", pipeline);
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-result"
+ system(cmd);
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+}
+
+static pid_t _gettid(void)
+{
+ return syscall(SYS_gettid);
+}
+
+void __attribute__((noinline))
+test_assert(bool exp, const char *exp_str,
+ const char *file, unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ if (!(exp)) {
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "==== Test Assertion Failure ====\n"
+ " %s:%u: %s\n"
+ " pid=%d tid=%d errno=%d - %s\n",
+ file, line, exp_str, getpid(), _gettid(),
+ errno, strerror(errno));
+ test_dump_stack();
+ if (fmt) {
+ fputs(" ", stderr);
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+ fputs("\n", stderr);
+ }
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (errno == EACCES) {
+ print_skip("Access denied - Exiting");
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ }
+ exit(254);
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..266f3876e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/elf.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include <bits/endian.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+static void elfhdr_get(const char *filename, Elf64_Ehdr *hdrp)
+{
+ off_t offset_rv;
+
+ /* Open the ELF file. */
+ int fd;
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd >= 0, "Failed to open ELF file,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " rv: %i errno: %i", filename, fd, errno);
+
+ /* Read in and validate ELF Identification Record.
+ * The ELF Identification record is the first 16 (EI_NIDENT) bytes
+ * of the ELF header, which is at the beginning of the ELF file.
+ * For now it is only safe to read the first EI_NIDENT bytes. Once
+ * read and validated, the value of e_ehsize can be used to determine
+ * the real size of the ELF header.
+ */
+ unsigned char ident[EI_NIDENT];
+ test_read(fd, ident, sizeof(ident));
+ TEST_ASSERT((ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0) && (ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1)
+ && (ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2) && (ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3),
+ "ELF MAGIC Mismatch,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " ident[EI_MAG0 - EI_MAG3]: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
+ " Expected: %02x %02x %02x %02x",
+ filename,
+ ident[EI_MAG0], ident[EI_MAG1], ident[EI_MAG2], ident[EI_MAG3],
+ ELFMAG0, ELFMAG1, ELFMAG2, ELFMAG3);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64,
+ "Current implementation only able to handle ELFCLASS64,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " ident[EI_CLASS]: %02x\n"
+ " expected: %02x",
+ filename,
+ ident[EI_CLASS], ELFCLASS64);
+ TEST_ASSERT(((BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+ && (ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB))
+ || ((BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
+ && (ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB)), "Current "
+ "implementation only able to handle\n"
+ "cases where the host and ELF file endianness\n"
+ "is the same:\n"
+ " host BYTE_ORDER: %u\n"
+ " host LITTLE_ENDIAN: %u\n"
+ " host BIG_ENDIAN: %u\n"
+ " ident[EI_DATA]: %u\n"
+ " ELFDATA2LSB: %u\n"
+ " ELFDATA2MSB: %u",
+ BYTE_ORDER, LITTLE_ENDIAN, BIG_ENDIAN,
+ ident[EI_DATA], ELFDATA2LSB, ELFDATA2MSB);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ident[EI_VERSION] == EV_CURRENT,
+ "Current implementation only able to handle current "
+ "ELF version,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " ident[EI_VERSION]: %02x\n"
+ " expected: %02x",
+ filename, ident[EI_VERSION], EV_CURRENT);
+
+ /* Read in the ELF header.
+ * With the ELF Identification portion of the ELF header
+ * validated, especially that the value at EI_VERSION is
+ * as expected, it is now safe to read the entire ELF header.
+ */
+ offset_rv = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ TEST_ASSERT(offset_rv == 0, "Seek to ELF header failed,\n"
+ " rv: %zi expected: %i", offset_rv, 0);
+ test_read(fd, hdrp, sizeof(*hdrp));
+ TEST_ASSERT(hdrp->e_phentsize == sizeof(Elf64_Phdr),
+ "Unexpected physical header size,\n"
+ " hdrp->e_phentsize: %x\n"
+ " expected: %zx",
+ hdrp->e_phentsize, sizeof(Elf64_Phdr));
+ TEST_ASSERT(hdrp->e_shentsize == sizeof(Elf64_Shdr),
+ "Unexpected section header size,\n"
+ " hdrp->e_shentsize: %x\n"
+ " expected: %zx",
+ hdrp->e_shentsize, sizeof(Elf64_Shdr));
+ close(fd);
+}
+
+/* VM ELF Load
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * filename - Path to ELF file
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Input/Output Args:
+ * vm - Pointer to opaque type that describes the VM.
+ *
+ * Return: None, TEST_ASSERT failures for all error conditions
+ *
+ * Loads the program image of the ELF file specified by filename,
+ * into the virtual address space of the VM pointed to by vm. On entry
+ * the VM needs to not be using any of the virtual address space used
+ * by the image and it needs to have sufficient available physical pages, to
+ * back the virtual pages used to load the image.
+ */
+void kvm_vm_elf_load(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *filename)
+{
+ off_t offset, offset_rv;
+ Elf64_Ehdr hdr;
+
+ /* Open the ELF file. */
+ int fd;
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd >= 0, "Failed to open ELF file,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " rv: %i errno: %i", filename, fd, errno);
+
+ /* Read in the ELF header. */
+ elfhdr_get(filename, &hdr);
+
+ /* For each program header.
+ * The following ELF header members specify the location
+ * and size of the program headers:
+ *
+ * e_phoff - File offset to start of program headers
+ * e_phentsize - Size of each program header
+ * e_phnum - Number of program header entries
+ */
+ for (unsigned int n1 = 0; n1 < hdr.e_phnum; n1++) {
+ /* Seek to the beginning of the program header. */
+ offset = hdr.e_phoff + (n1 * hdr.e_phentsize);
+ offset_rv = lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
+ TEST_ASSERT(offset_rv == offset,
+ "Failed to seek to beginning of program header %u,\n"
+ " filename: %s\n"
+ " rv: %jd errno: %i",
+ n1, filename, (intmax_t) offset_rv, errno);
+
+ /* Read in the program header. */
+ Elf64_Phdr phdr;
+ test_read(fd, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
+
+ /* Skip if this header doesn't describe a loadable segment. */
+ if (phdr.p_type != PT_LOAD)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Allocate memory for this segment within the VM. */
+ TEST_ASSERT(phdr.p_memsz > 0, "Unexpected loadable segment "
+ "memsize of 0,\n"
+ " phdr index: %u p_memsz: 0x%" PRIx64,
+ n1, (uint64_t) phdr.p_memsz);
+ vm_vaddr_t seg_vstart = align_down(phdr.p_vaddr, vm->page_size);
+ vm_vaddr_t seg_vend = phdr.p_vaddr + phdr.p_memsz - 1;
+ seg_vend |= vm->page_size - 1;
+ size_t seg_size = seg_vend - seg_vstart + 1;
+
+ vm_vaddr_t vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, seg_size, seg_vstart,
+ MEM_REGION_CODE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vaddr == seg_vstart, "Unable to allocate "
+ "virtual memory for segment at requested min addr,\n"
+ " segment idx: %u\n"
+ " seg_vstart: 0x%lx\n"
+ " vaddr: 0x%lx",
+ n1, seg_vstart, vaddr);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, vaddr), 0, seg_size);
+ /* TODO(lhuemill): Set permissions of each memory segment
+ * based on the least-significant 3 bits of phdr.p_flags.
+ */
+
+ /* Load portion of initial state that is contained within
+ * the ELF file.
+ */
+ if (phdr.p_filesz) {
+ offset_rv = lseek(fd, phdr.p_offset, SEEK_SET);
+ TEST_ASSERT(offset_rv == phdr.p_offset,
+ "Seek to program segment offset failed,\n"
+ " program header idx: %u errno: %i\n"
+ " offset_rv: 0x%jx\n"
+ " expected: 0x%jx\n",
+ n1, errno, (intmax_t) offset_rv,
+ (intmax_t) phdr.p_offset);
+ test_read(fd, addr_gva2hva(vm, phdr.p_vaddr),
+ phdr.p_filesz);
+ }
+ }
+ close(fd);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/guest_modes.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/guest_modes.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1df3ce4b16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/guest_modes.c
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+
+#ifdef __aarch64__
+#include "processor.h"
+enum vm_guest_mode vm_mode_default;
+#endif
+
+struct guest_mode guest_modes[NUM_VM_MODES];
+
+void guest_modes_append_default(void)
+{
+#ifndef __aarch64__
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, true, true);
+#else
+ {
+ unsigned int limit = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_ARM_VM_IPA_SIZE);
+ bool ps4k, ps16k, ps64k;
+ int i;
+
+ aarch64_get_supported_page_sizes(limit, &ps4k, &ps16k, &ps64k);
+
+ vm_mode_default = NUM_VM_MODES;
+
+ if (limit >= 52)
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P52V48_64K, ps64k, ps64k);
+ if (limit >= 48) {
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P48V48_4K, ps4k, ps4k);
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P48V48_16K, ps16k, ps16k);
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P48V48_64K, ps64k, ps64k);
+ }
+ if (limit >= 40) {
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P40V48_4K, ps4k, ps4k);
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P40V48_16K, ps16k, ps16k);
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P40V48_64K, ps64k, ps64k);
+ if (ps4k)
+ vm_mode_default = VM_MODE_P40V48_4K;
+ }
+ if (limit >= 36) {
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P36V48_4K, ps4k, ps4k);
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P36V48_16K, ps16k, ps16k);
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P36V48_64K, ps64k, ps64k);
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P36V47_16K, ps16k, ps16k);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Pick the first supported IPA size if the default
+ * isn't available.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; vm_mode_default == NUM_VM_MODES && i < NUM_VM_MODES; i++) {
+ if (guest_modes[i].supported && guest_modes[i].enabled)
+ vm_mode_default = i;
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm_mode_default != NUM_VM_MODES,
+ "No supported mode!");
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef __s390x__
+ {
+ int kvm_fd, vm_fd;
+ struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_processor info;
+
+ kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit();
+ vm_fd = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VM, NULL);
+ kvm_device_attr_get(vm_fd, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL,
+ KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR, &info);
+ close(vm_fd);
+ close(kvm_fd);
+ /* Starting with z13 we have 47bits of physical address */
+ if (info.ibc >= 0x30)
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P47V64_4K, true, true);
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef __riscv
+ {
+ unsigned int sz = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_GPA_BITS);
+
+ if (sz >= 52)
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P52V48_4K, true, true);
+ if (sz >= 48)
+ guest_mode_append(VM_MODE_P48V48_4K, true, true);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+void for_each_guest_mode(void (*func)(enum vm_guest_mode, void *), void *arg)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_VM_MODES; ++i) {
+ if (!guest_modes[i].enabled)
+ continue;
+ TEST_ASSERT(guest_modes[i].supported,
+ "Guest mode ID %d (%s) not supported.",
+ i, vm_guest_mode_string(i));
+ func(i, arg);
+ }
+}
+
+void guest_modes_help(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printf(" -m: specify the guest mode ID to test\n"
+ " (default: test all supported modes)\n"
+ " This option may be used multiple times.\n"
+ " Guest mode IDs:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_VM_MODES; ++i) {
+ printf(" %d: %s%s\n", i, vm_guest_mode_string(i),
+ guest_modes[i].supported ? " (supported)" : "");
+ }
+}
+
+void guest_modes_cmdline(const char *arg)
+{
+ static bool mode_selected;
+ unsigned int mode;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!mode_selected) {
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_VM_MODES; ++i)
+ guest_modes[i].enabled = false;
+ mode_selected = true;
+ }
+
+ mode = atoi_non_negative("Guest mode ID", arg);
+ TEST_ASSERT(mode < NUM_VM_MODES, "Guest mode ID %d too big", mode);
+ guest_modes[mode].enabled = true;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/guest_sprintf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/guest_sprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..74627514c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/guest_sprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "ucall_common.h"
+
+#define APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, v) \
+do { \
+ GUEST_ASSERT(str < end); \
+ *str++ = (v); \
+} while (0)
+
+static int isdigit(int ch)
+{
+ return (ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9');
+}
+
+static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ while (isdigit(**s))
+ i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
+ return i;
+}
+
+#define ZEROPAD 1 /* pad with zero */
+#define SIGN 2 /* unsigned/signed long */
+#define PLUS 4 /* show plus */
+#define SPACE 8 /* space if plus */
+#define LEFT 16 /* left justified */
+#define SMALL 32 /* Must be 32 == 0x20 */
+#define SPECIAL 64 /* 0x */
+
+#define __do_div(n, base) \
+({ \
+ int __res; \
+ \
+ __res = ((uint64_t) n) % (uint32_t) base; \
+ n = ((uint64_t) n) / (uint32_t) base; \
+ __res; \
+})
+
+static char *number(char *str, const char *end, long num, int base, int size,
+ int precision, int type)
+{
+ /* we are called with base 8, 10 or 16, only, thus don't need "G..." */
+ static const char digits[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; /* "GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; */
+
+ char tmp[66];
+ char c, sign, locase;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase'
+ * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters
+ */
+ locase = (type & SMALL);
+ if (type & LEFT)
+ type &= ~ZEROPAD;
+ if (base < 2 || base > 16)
+ return NULL;
+ c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';
+ sign = 0;
+ if (type & SIGN) {
+ if (num < 0) {
+ sign = '-';
+ num = -num;
+ size--;
+ } else if (type & PLUS) {
+ sign = '+';
+ size--;
+ } else if (type & SPACE) {
+ sign = ' ';
+ size--;
+ }
+ }
+ if (type & SPECIAL) {
+ if (base == 16)
+ size -= 2;
+ else if (base == 8)
+ size--;
+ }
+ i = 0;
+ if (num == 0)
+ tmp[i++] = '0';
+ else
+ while (num != 0)
+ tmp[i++] = (digits[__do_div(num, base)] | locase);
+ if (i > precision)
+ precision = i;
+ size -= precision;
+ if (!(type & (ZEROPAD + LEFT)))
+ while (size-- > 0)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, ' ');
+ if (sign)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, sign);
+ if (type & SPECIAL) {
+ if (base == 8)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, '0');
+ else if (base == 16) {
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, '0');
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, 'x');
+ }
+ }
+ if (!(type & LEFT))
+ while (size-- > 0)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, c);
+ while (i < precision--)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, '0');
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, tmp[i]);
+ while (size-- > 0)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, ' ');
+
+ return str;
+}
+
+int guest_vsnprintf(char *buf, int n, const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ char *str, *end;
+ const char *s;
+ uint64_t num;
+ int i, base;
+ int len;
+
+ int flags; /* flags to number() */
+
+ int field_width; /* width of output field */
+ int precision; /*
+ * min. # of digits for integers; max
+ * number of chars for from string
+ */
+ int qualifier; /* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */
+
+ end = buf + n;
+ GUEST_ASSERT(buf < end);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(n > 0);
+
+ for (str = buf; *fmt; ++fmt) {
+ if (*fmt != '%') {
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, *fmt);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* process flags */
+ flags = 0;
+repeat:
+ ++fmt; /* this also skips first '%' */
+ switch (*fmt) {
+ case '-':
+ flags |= LEFT;
+ goto repeat;
+ case '+':
+ flags |= PLUS;
+ goto repeat;
+ case ' ':
+ flags |= SPACE;
+ goto repeat;
+ case '#':
+ flags |= SPECIAL;
+ goto repeat;
+ case '0':
+ flags |= ZEROPAD;
+ goto repeat;
+ }
+
+ /* get field width */
+ field_width = -1;
+ if (isdigit(*fmt))
+ field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
+ else if (*fmt == '*') {
+ ++fmt;
+ /* it's the next argument */
+ field_width = va_arg(args, int);
+ if (field_width < 0) {
+ field_width = -field_width;
+ flags |= LEFT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* get the precision */
+ precision = -1;
+ if (*fmt == '.') {
+ ++fmt;
+ if (isdigit(*fmt))
+ precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);
+ else if (*fmt == '*') {
+ ++fmt;
+ /* it's the next argument */
+ precision = va_arg(args, int);
+ }
+ if (precision < 0)
+ precision = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* get the conversion qualifier */
+ qualifier = -1;
+ if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L') {
+ qualifier = *fmt;
+ ++fmt;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Play nice with %llu, %llx, etc. KVM selftests only support
+ * 64-bit builds, so just treat %ll* the same as %l*.
+ */
+ if (qualifier == 'l' && *fmt == 'l')
+ ++fmt;
+
+ /* default base */
+ base = 10;
+
+ switch (*fmt) {
+ case 'c':
+ if (!(flags & LEFT))
+ while (--field_width > 0)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, ' ');
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end,
+ (uint8_t)va_arg(args, int));
+ while (--field_width > 0)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, ' ');
+ continue;
+
+ case 's':
+ s = va_arg(args, char *);
+ len = strnlen(s, precision);
+
+ if (!(flags & LEFT))
+ while (len < field_width--)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, ' ');
+ for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, *s++);
+ while (len < field_width--)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, ' ');
+ continue;
+
+ case 'p':
+ if (field_width == -1) {
+ field_width = 2 * sizeof(void *);
+ flags |= SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD;
+ }
+ str = number(str, end,
+ (uint64_t)va_arg(args, void *), 16,
+ field_width, precision, flags);
+ continue;
+
+ case 'n':
+ if (qualifier == 'l') {
+ long *ip = va_arg(args, long *);
+ *ip = (str - buf);
+ } else {
+ int *ip = va_arg(args, int *);
+ *ip = (str - buf);
+ }
+ continue;
+
+ case '%':
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, '%');
+ continue;
+
+ /* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */
+ case 'o':
+ base = 8;
+ break;
+
+ case 'x':
+ flags |= SMALL;
+ case 'X':
+ base = 16;
+ break;
+
+ case 'd':
+ case 'i':
+ flags |= SIGN;
+ case 'u':
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, '%');
+ if (*fmt)
+ APPEND_BUFFER_SAFE(str, end, *fmt);
+ else
+ --fmt;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (qualifier == 'l')
+ num = va_arg(args, uint64_t);
+ else if (qualifier == 'h') {
+ num = (uint16_t)va_arg(args, int);
+ if (flags & SIGN)
+ num = (int16_t)num;
+ } else if (flags & SIGN)
+ num = va_arg(args, int);
+ else
+ num = va_arg(args, uint32_t);
+ str = number(str, end, num, base, field_width, precision, flags);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(str < end);
+ *str = '\0';
+ return str - buf;
+}
+
+int guest_snprintf(char *buf, int n, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list va;
+ int len;
+
+ va_start(va, fmt);
+ len = guest_vsnprintf(buf, n, fmt, va);
+ va_end(va);
+
+ return len;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/io.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/io.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fedb2a741f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/io.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+/* Test Write
+ *
+ * A wrapper for write(2), that automatically handles the following
+ * special conditions:
+ *
+ * + Interrupted system call (EINTR)
+ * + Write of less than requested amount
+ * + Non-block return (EAGAIN)
+ *
+ * For each of the above, an additional write is performed to automatically
+ * continue writing the requested data.
+ * There are also many cases where write(2) can return an unexpected
+ * error (e.g. EIO). Such errors cause a TEST_ASSERT failure.
+ *
+ * Note, for function signature compatibility with write(2), this function
+ * returns the number of bytes written, but that value will always be equal
+ * to the number of requested bytes. All other conditions in this and
+ * future enhancements to this function either automatically issue another
+ * write(2) or cause a TEST_ASSERT failure.
+ *
+ * Args:
+ * fd - Opened file descriptor to file to be written.
+ * count - Number of bytes to write.
+ *
+ * Output:
+ * buf - Starting address of data to be written.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * On success, number of bytes written.
+ * On failure, a TEST_ASSERT failure is caused.
+ */
+ssize_t test_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ ssize_t rc;
+ ssize_t num_written = 0;
+ size_t num_left = count;
+ const char *ptr = buf;
+
+ /* Note: Count of zero is allowed (see "RETURN VALUE" portion of
+ * write(2) manpage for details.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(count >= 0, "Unexpected count, count: %li", count);
+
+ do {
+ rc = write(fd, ptr, num_left);
+
+ switch (rc) {
+ case -1:
+ TEST_ASSERT(errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR,
+ "Unexpected write failure,\n"
+ " rc: %zi errno: %i", rc, errno);
+ continue;
+
+ case 0:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected EOF,\n"
+ " rc: %zi num_written: %zi num_left: %zu",
+ rc, num_written, num_left);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc >= 0, "Unexpected ret from write,\n"
+ " rc: %zi errno: %i", rc, errno);
+ num_written += rc;
+ num_left -= rc;
+ ptr += rc;
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (num_written < count);
+
+ return num_written;
+}
+
+/* Test Read
+ *
+ * A wrapper for read(2), that automatically handles the following
+ * special conditions:
+ *
+ * + Interrupted system call (EINTR)
+ * + Read of less than requested amount
+ * + Non-block return (EAGAIN)
+ *
+ * For each of the above, an additional read is performed to automatically
+ * continue reading the requested data.
+ * There are also many cases where read(2) can return an unexpected
+ * error (e.g. EIO). Such errors cause a TEST_ASSERT failure. Note,
+ * it is expected that the file opened by fd at the current file position
+ * contains at least the number of requested bytes to be read. A TEST_ASSERT
+ * failure is produced if an End-Of-File condition occurs, before all the
+ * data is read. It is the callers responsibility to assure that sufficient
+ * data exists.
+ *
+ * Note, for function signature compatibility with read(2), this function
+ * returns the number of bytes read, but that value will always be equal
+ * to the number of requested bytes. All other conditions in this and
+ * future enhancements to this function either automatically issue another
+ * read(2) or cause a TEST_ASSERT failure.
+ *
+ * Args:
+ * fd - Opened file descriptor to file to be read.
+ * count - Number of bytes to read.
+ *
+ * Output:
+ * buf - Starting address of where to write the bytes read.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * On success, number of bytes read.
+ * On failure, a TEST_ASSERT failure is caused.
+ */
+ssize_t test_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ ssize_t rc;
+ ssize_t num_read = 0;
+ size_t num_left = count;
+ char *ptr = buf;
+
+ /* Note: Count of zero is allowed (see "If count is zero" portion of
+ * read(2) manpage for details.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(count >= 0, "Unexpected count, count: %li", count);
+
+ do {
+ rc = read(fd, ptr, num_left);
+
+ switch (rc) {
+ case -1:
+ TEST_ASSERT(errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR,
+ "Unexpected read failure,\n"
+ " rc: %zi errno: %i", rc, errno);
+ break;
+
+ case 0:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected EOF,\n"
+ " rc: %zi num_read: %zi num_left: %zu",
+ rc, num_read, num_left);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc > 0, "Unexpected ret from read,\n"
+ " rc: %zi errno: %i", rc, errno);
+ num_read += rc;
+ num_left -= rc;
+ ptr += rc;
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (num_read < count);
+
+ return num_read;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7a8af1821f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2178 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_name */
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#define KVM_UTIL_MIN_PFN 2
+
+static int vcpu_mmap_sz(void);
+
+int open_path_or_exit(const char *path, int flags)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = open(path, flags);
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(fd >= 0, "%s not available (errno: %d)", path, errno);
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open KVM_DEV_PATH if available, otherwise exit the entire program.
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * flags - The flags to pass when opening KVM_DEV_PATH.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * The opened file descriptor of /dev/kvm.
+ */
+static int _open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(int flags)
+{
+ return open_path_or_exit(KVM_DEV_PATH, flags);
+}
+
+int open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(void)
+{
+ return _open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(O_RDONLY);
+}
+
+static bool get_module_param_bool(const char *module_name, const char *param)
+{
+ const int path_size = 128;
+ char path[path_size];
+ char value;
+ ssize_t r;
+ int fd;
+
+ r = snprintf(path, path_size, "/sys/module/%s/parameters/%s",
+ module_name, param);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r < path_size,
+ "Failed to construct sysfs path in %d bytes.", path_size);
+
+ fd = open_path_or_exit(path, O_RDONLY);
+
+ r = read(fd, &value, 1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 1, "read(%s) failed", path);
+
+ r = close(fd);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "close(%s) failed", path);
+
+ if (value == 'Y')
+ return true;
+ else if (value == 'N')
+ return false;
+
+ TEST_FAIL("Unrecognized value '%c' for boolean module param", value);
+}
+
+bool get_kvm_param_bool(const char *param)
+{
+ return get_module_param_bool("kvm", param);
+}
+
+bool get_kvm_intel_param_bool(const char *param)
+{
+ return get_module_param_bool("kvm_intel", param);
+}
+
+bool get_kvm_amd_param_bool(const char *param)
+{
+ return get_module_param_bool("kvm_amd", param);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Capability
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * cap - Capability
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * On success, the Value corresponding to the capability (KVM_CAP_*)
+ * specified by the value of cap. On failure a TEST_ASSERT failure
+ * is produced.
+ *
+ * Looks up and returns the value corresponding to the capability
+ * (KVM_CAP_*) given by cap.
+ */
+unsigned int kvm_check_cap(long cap)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int kvm_fd;
+
+ kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit();
+ ret = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, (void *)cap);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, ret));
+
+ close(kvm_fd);
+
+ return (unsigned int)ret;
+}
+
+void vm_enable_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t ring_size)
+{
+ if (vm_check_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL))
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL, ring_size);
+ else
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING, ring_size);
+ vm->dirty_ring_size = ring_size;
+}
+
+static void vm_open(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ vm->kvm_fd = _open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(O_RDWR);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_IMMEDIATE_EXIT));
+
+ vm->fd = __kvm_ioctl(vm->kvm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VM, (void *)vm->type);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->fd >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CREATE_VM, vm->fd));
+}
+
+const char *vm_guest_mode_string(uint32_t i)
+{
+ static const char * const strings[] = {
+ [VM_MODE_P52V48_4K] = "PA-bits:52, VA-bits:48, 4K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P52V48_64K] = "PA-bits:52, VA-bits:48, 64K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P48V48_4K] = "PA-bits:48, VA-bits:48, 4K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P48V48_16K] = "PA-bits:48, VA-bits:48, 16K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P48V48_64K] = "PA-bits:48, VA-bits:48, 64K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P40V48_4K] = "PA-bits:40, VA-bits:48, 4K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P40V48_16K] = "PA-bits:40, VA-bits:48, 16K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P40V48_64K] = "PA-bits:40, VA-bits:48, 64K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K] = "PA-bits:ANY, VA-bits:48, 4K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P47V64_4K] = "PA-bits:47, VA-bits:64, 4K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P44V64_4K] = "PA-bits:44, VA-bits:64, 4K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P36V48_4K] = "PA-bits:36, VA-bits:48, 4K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P36V48_16K] = "PA-bits:36, VA-bits:48, 16K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P36V48_64K] = "PA-bits:36, VA-bits:48, 64K pages",
+ [VM_MODE_P36V47_16K] = "PA-bits:36, VA-bits:47, 16K pages",
+ };
+ _Static_assert(sizeof(strings)/sizeof(char *) == NUM_VM_MODES,
+ "Missing new mode strings?");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(i < NUM_VM_MODES, "Guest mode ID %d too big", i);
+
+ return strings[i];
+}
+
+const struct vm_guest_mode_params vm_guest_mode_params[] = {
+ [VM_MODE_P52V48_4K] = { 52, 48, 0x1000, 12 },
+ [VM_MODE_P52V48_64K] = { 52, 48, 0x10000, 16 },
+ [VM_MODE_P48V48_4K] = { 48, 48, 0x1000, 12 },
+ [VM_MODE_P48V48_16K] = { 48, 48, 0x4000, 14 },
+ [VM_MODE_P48V48_64K] = { 48, 48, 0x10000, 16 },
+ [VM_MODE_P40V48_4K] = { 40, 48, 0x1000, 12 },
+ [VM_MODE_P40V48_16K] = { 40, 48, 0x4000, 14 },
+ [VM_MODE_P40V48_64K] = { 40, 48, 0x10000, 16 },
+ [VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K] = { 0, 0, 0x1000, 12 },
+ [VM_MODE_P47V64_4K] = { 47, 64, 0x1000, 12 },
+ [VM_MODE_P44V64_4K] = { 44, 64, 0x1000, 12 },
+ [VM_MODE_P36V48_4K] = { 36, 48, 0x1000, 12 },
+ [VM_MODE_P36V48_16K] = { 36, 48, 0x4000, 14 },
+ [VM_MODE_P36V48_64K] = { 36, 48, 0x10000, 16 },
+ [VM_MODE_P36V47_16K] = { 36, 47, 0x4000, 14 },
+};
+_Static_assert(sizeof(vm_guest_mode_params)/sizeof(struct vm_guest_mode_params) == NUM_VM_MODES,
+ "Missing new mode params?");
+
+/*
+ * Initializes vm->vpages_valid to match the canonical VA space of the
+ * architecture.
+ *
+ * The default implementation is valid for architectures which split the
+ * range addressed by a single page table into a low and high region
+ * based on the MSB of the VA. On architectures with this behavior
+ * the VA region spans [0, 2^(va_bits - 1)), [-(2^(va_bits - 1), -1].
+ */
+__weak void vm_vaddr_populate_bitmap(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ sparsebit_set_num(vm->vpages_valid,
+ 0, (1ULL << (vm->va_bits - 1)) >> vm->page_shift);
+ sparsebit_set_num(vm->vpages_valid,
+ (~((1ULL << (vm->va_bits - 1)) - 1)) >> vm->page_shift,
+ (1ULL << (vm->va_bits - 1)) >> vm->page_shift);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vm *____vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = calloc(1, sizeof(*vm));
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm != NULL, "Insufficient Memory");
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->vcpus);
+ vm->regions.gpa_tree = RB_ROOT;
+ vm->regions.hva_tree = RB_ROOT;
+ hash_init(vm->regions.slot_hash);
+
+ vm->mode = mode;
+ vm->type = 0;
+
+ vm->pa_bits = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].pa_bits;
+ vm->va_bits = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].va_bits;
+ vm->page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_size;
+ vm->page_shift = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_shift;
+
+ /* Setup mode specific traits. */
+ switch (vm->mode) {
+ case VM_MODE_P52V48_4K:
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 4;
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P52V48_64K:
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 3;
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P48V48_4K:
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 4;
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P48V48_64K:
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 3;
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P40V48_4K:
+ case VM_MODE_P36V48_4K:
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 4;
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P40V48_64K:
+ case VM_MODE_P36V48_64K:
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 3;
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P48V48_16K:
+ case VM_MODE_P40V48_16K:
+ case VM_MODE_P36V48_16K:
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 4;
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P36V47_16K:
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 3;
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K:
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ kvm_get_cpu_address_width(&vm->pa_bits, &vm->va_bits);
+ /*
+ * Ignore KVM support for 5-level paging (vm->va_bits == 57),
+ * it doesn't take effect unless a CR4.LA57 is set, which it
+ * isn't for this VM_MODE.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->va_bits == 48 || vm->va_bits == 57,
+ "Linear address width (%d bits) not supported",
+ vm->va_bits);
+ pr_debug("Guest physical address width detected: %d\n",
+ vm->pa_bits);
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 4;
+ vm->va_bits = 48;
+#else
+ TEST_FAIL("VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K not supported on non-x86 platforms");
+#endif
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P47V64_4K:
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 5;
+ break;
+ case VM_MODE_P44V64_4K:
+ vm->pgtable_levels = 5;
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown guest mode, mode: 0x%x", mode);
+ }
+
+#ifdef __aarch64__
+ if (vm->pa_bits != 40)
+ vm->type = KVM_VM_TYPE_ARM_IPA_SIZE(vm->pa_bits);
+#endif
+
+ vm_open(vm);
+
+ /* Limit to VA-bit canonical virtual addresses. */
+ vm->vpages_valid = sparsebit_alloc();
+ vm_vaddr_populate_bitmap(vm);
+
+ /* Limit physical addresses to PA-bits. */
+ vm->max_gfn = vm_compute_max_gfn(vm);
+
+ /* Allocate and setup memory for guest. */
+ vm->vpages_mapped = sparsebit_alloc();
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static uint64_t vm_nr_pages_required(enum vm_guest_mode mode,
+ uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus,
+ uint64_t extra_mem_pages)
+{
+ uint64_t page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_size;
+ uint64_t nr_pages;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_runnable_vcpus,
+ "Use vm_create_barebones() for VMs that _never_ have vCPUs\n");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_runnable_vcpus <= kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS),
+ "nr_vcpus = %d too large for host, max-vcpus = %d",
+ nr_runnable_vcpus, kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS));
+
+ /*
+ * Arbitrarily allocate 512 pages (2mb when page size is 4kb) for the
+ * test code and other per-VM assets that will be loaded into memslot0.
+ */
+ nr_pages = 512;
+
+ /* Account for the per-vCPU stacks on behalf of the test. */
+ nr_pages += nr_runnable_vcpus * DEFAULT_STACK_PGS;
+
+ /*
+ * Account for the number of pages needed for the page tables. The
+ * maximum page table size for a memory region will be when the
+ * smallest page size is used. Considering each page contains x page
+ * table descriptors, the total extra size for page tables (for extra
+ * N pages) will be: N/x+N/x^2+N/x^3+... which is definitely smaller
+ * than N/x*2.
+ */
+ nr_pages += (nr_pages + extra_mem_pages) / PTES_PER_MIN_PAGE * 2;
+
+ /* Account for the number of pages needed by ucall. */
+ nr_pages += ucall_nr_pages_required(page_size);
+
+ return vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(mode, nr_pages);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vm *__vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_runnable_vcpus,
+ uint64_t nr_extra_pages)
+{
+ uint64_t nr_pages = vm_nr_pages_required(mode, nr_runnable_vcpus,
+ nr_extra_pages);
+ struct userspace_mem_region *slot0;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int i;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: mode='%s' pages='%ld'\n", __func__,
+ vm_guest_mode_string(mode), nr_pages);
+
+ vm = ____vm_create(mode);
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0, nr_pages, 0);
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_MEM_REGIONS; i++)
+ vm->memslots[i] = 0;
+
+ kvm_vm_elf_load(vm, program_invocation_name);
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Add proper defines to protect the library's memslots, and then
+ * carve out memslot1 for the ucall MMIO address. KVM treats writes to
+ * read-only memslots as MMIO, and creating a read-only memslot for the
+ * MMIO region would prevent silently clobbering the MMIO region.
+ */
+ slot0 = memslot2region(vm, 0);
+ ucall_init(vm, slot0->region.guest_phys_addr + slot0->region.memory_size);
+
+ kvm_arch_vm_post_create(vm);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Create with customized parameters
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * mode - VM Mode (e.g. VM_MODE_P52V48_4K)
+ * nr_vcpus - VCPU count
+ * extra_mem_pages - Non-slot0 physical memory total size
+ * guest_code - Guest entry point
+ * vcpuids - VCPU IDs
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Pointer to opaque structure that describes the created VM.
+ *
+ * Creates a VM with the mode specified by mode (e.g. VM_MODE_P52V48_4K).
+ * extra_mem_pages is only used to calculate the maximum page table size,
+ * no real memory allocation for non-slot0 memory in this function.
+ */
+struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_vcpus(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint32_t nr_vcpus,
+ uint64_t extra_mem_pages,
+ void *guest_code, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int i;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!nr_vcpus || vcpus, "Must provide vCPU array");
+
+ vm = __vm_create(mode, nr_vcpus, extra_mem_pages);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; ++i)
+ vcpus[i] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, i, guest_code);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+struct kvm_vm *__vm_create_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu,
+ uint64_t extra_mem_pages,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[1];
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, 1, extra_mem_pages,
+ guest_code, vcpus);
+
+ *vcpu = vcpus[0];
+ return vm;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Restart
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - VM that has been released before
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Reopens the file descriptors associated to the VM and reinstates the
+ * global state, such as the irqchip and the memory regions that are mapped
+ * into the guest.
+ */
+void kvm_vm_restart(struct kvm_vm *vmp)
+{
+ int ctr;
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+
+ vm_open(vmp);
+ if (vmp->has_irqchip)
+ vm_create_irqchip(vmp);
+
+ hash_for_each(vmp->regions.slot_hash, ctr, region, slot_node) {
+ int ret = ioctl(vmp->fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &region->region);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION IOCTL failed,\n"
+ " rc: %i errno: %i\n"
+ " slot: %u flags: 0x%x\n"
+ " guest_phys_addr: 0x%llx size: 0x%llx",
+ ret, errno, region->region.slot,
+ region->region.flags,
+ region->region.guest_phys_addr,
+ region->region.memory_size);
+ }
+}
+
+__weak struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_recreate(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint32_t vcpu_id)
+{
+ return __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ kvm_vm_restart(vm);
+
+ return vm_vcpu_recreate(vm, 0);
+}
+
+void kvm_pin_this_task_to_pcpu(uint32_t pcpu)
+{
+ cpu_set_t mask;
+ int r;
+
+ CPU_ZERO(&mask);
+ CPU_SET(pcpu, &mask);
+ r = sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "sched_setaffinity() failed for pCPU '%u'.\n", pcpu);
+}
+
+static uint32_t parse_pcpu(const char *cpu_str, const cpu_set_t *allowed_mask)
+{
+ uint32_t pcpu = atoi_non_negative("CPU number", cpu_str);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(CPU_ISSET(pcpu, allowed_mask),
+ "Not allowed to run on pCPU '%d', check cgroups?\n", pcpu);
+ return pcpu;
+}
+
+void kvm_print_vcpu_pinning_help(void)
+{
+ const char *name = program_invocation_name;
+
+ printf(" -c: Pin tasks to physical CPUs. Takes a list of comma separated\n"
+ " values (target pCPU), one for each vCPU, plus an optional\n"
+ " entry for the main application task (specified via entry\n"
+ " <nr_vcpus + 1>). If used, entries must be provided for all\n"
+ " vCPUs, i.e. pinning vCPUs is all or nothing.\n\n"
+ " E.g. to create 3 vCPUs, pin vCPU0=>pCPU22, vCPU1=>pCPU23,\n"
+ " vCPU2=>pCPU24, and pin the application task to pCPU50:\n\n"
+ " %s -v 3 -c 22,23,24,50\n\n"
+ " To leave the application task unpinned, drop the final entry:\n\n"
+ " %s -v 3 -c 22,23,24\n\n"
+ " (default: no pinning)\n", name, name);
+}
+
+void kvm_parse_vcpu_pinning(const char *pcpus_string, uint32_t vcpu_to_pcpu[],
+ int nr_vcpus)
+{
+ cpu_set_t allowed_mask;
+ char *cpu, *cpu_list;
+ char delim[2] = ",";
+ int i, r;
+
+ cpu_list = strdup(pcpus_string);
+ TEST_ASSERT(cpu_list, "strdup() allocation failed.\n");
+
+ r = sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(allowed_mask), &allowed_mask);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "sched_getaffinity() failed");
+
+ cpu = strtok(cpu_list, delim);
+
+ /* 1. Get all pcpus for vcpus. */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(cpu, "pCPU not provided for vCPU '%d'\n", i);
+ vcpu_to_pcpu[i] = parse_pcpu(cpu, &allowed_mask);
+ cpu = strtok(NULL, delim);
+ }
+
+ /* 2. Check if the main worker needs to be pinned. */
+ if (cpu) {
+ kvm_pin_this_task_to_pcpu(parse_pcpu(cpu, &allowed_mask));
+ cpu = strtok(NULL, delim);
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!cpu, "pCPU list contains trailing garbage characters '%s'", cpu);
+ free(cpu_list);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Userspace Memory Region Find
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * start - Starting VM physical address
+ * end - Ending VM physical address, inclusive.
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Pointer to overlapping region, NULL if no such region.
+ *
+ * Searches for a region with any physical memory that overlaps with
+ * any portion of the guest physical addresses from start to end
+ * inclusive. If multiple overlapping regions exist, a pointer to any
+ * of the regions is returned. Null is returned only when no overlapping
+ * region exists.
+ */
+static struct userspace_mem_region *
+userspace_mem_region_find(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
+{
+ struct rb_node *node;
+
+ for (node = vm->regions.gpa_tree.rb_node; node; ) {
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region =
+ container_of(node, struct userspace_mem_region, gpa_node);
+ uint64_t existing_start = region->region.guest_phys_addr;
+ uint64_t existing_end = region->region.guest_phys_addr
+ + region->region.memory_size - 1;
+ if (start <= existing_end && end >= existing_start)
+ return region;
+
+ if (start < existing_start)
+ node = node->rb_left;
+ else
+ node = node->rb_right;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * KVM Userspace Memory Region Find
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * start - Starting VM physical address
+ * end - Ending VM physical address, inclusive.
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Pointer to overlapping region, NULL if no such region.
+ *
+ * Public interface to userspace_mem_region_find. Allows tests to look up
+ * the memslot datastructure for a given range of guest physical memory.
+ */
+struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *
+kvm_userspace_memory_region_find(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t start,
+ uint64_t end)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+
+ region = userspace_mem_region_find(vm, start, end);
+ if (!region)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return &region->region;
+}
+
+__weak void vcpu_arch_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM VCPU Remove
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vcpu - VCPU to remove
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None, TEST_ASSERT failures for all error conditions
+ *
+ * Removes a vCPU from a VM and frees its resources.
+ */
+static void vm_vcpu_rm(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (vcpu->dirty_gfns) {
+ ret = munmap(vcpu->dirty_gfns, vm->dirty_ring_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("munmap()", ret));
+ vcpu->dirty_gfns = NULL;
+ }
+
+ ret = munmap(vcpu->run, vcpu_mmap_sz());
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("munmap()", ret));
+
+ ret = close(vcpu->fd);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("close()", ret));
+
+ list_del(&vcpu->list);
+
+ vcpu_arch_free(vcpu);
+ free(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_vm_release(struct kvm_vm *vmp)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *tmp;
+ int ret;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vcpu, tmp, &vmp->vcpus, list)
+ vm_vcpu_rm(vmp, vcpu);
+
+ ret = close(vmp->fd);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("close()", ret));
+
+ ret = close(vmp->kvm_fd);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("close()", ret));
+}
+
+static void __vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region,
+ bool unlink)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (unlink) {
+ rb_erase(&region->gpa_node, &vm->regions.gpa_tree);
+ rb_erase(&region->hva_node, &vm->regions.hva_tree);
+ hash_del(&region->slot_node);
+ }
+
+ region->region.memory_size = 0;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &region->region);
+
+ sparsebit_free(&region->unused_phy_pages);
+ ret = munmap(region->mmap_start, region->mmap_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("munmap()", ret));
+ if (region->fd >= 0) {
+ /* There's an extra map when using shared memory. */
+ ret = munmap(region->mmap_alias, region->mmap_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("munmap()", ret));
+ close(region->fd);
+ }
+
+ free(region);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Destroys and frees the VM pointed to by vmp.
+ */
+void kvm_vm_free(struct kvm_vm *vmp)
+{
+ int ctr;
+ struct hlist_node *node;
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+
+ if (vmp == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ /* Free cached stats metadata and close FD */
+ if (vmp->stats_fd) {
+ free(vmp->stats_desc);
+ close(vmp->stats_fd);
+ }
+
+ /* Free userspace_mem_regions. */
+ hash_for_each_safe(vmp->regions.slot_hash, ctr, node, region, slot_node)
+ __vm_mem_region_delete(vmp, region, false);
+
+ /* Free sparsebit arrays. */
+ sparsebit_free(&vmp->vpages_valid);
+ sparsebit_free(&vmp->vpages_mapped);
+
+ kvm_vm_release(vmp);
+
+ /* Free the structure describing the VM. */
+ free(vmp);
+}
+
+int kvm_memfd_alloc(size_t size, bool hugepages)
+{
+ int memfd_flags = MFD_CLOEXEC;
+ int fd, r;
+
+ if (hugepages)
+ memfd_flags |= MFD_HUGETLB;
+
+ fd = memfd_create("kvm_selftest", memfd_flags);
+ TEST_ASSERT(fd != -1, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("memfd_create()", fd));
+
+ r = ftruncate(fd, size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("ftruncate()", r));
+
+ r = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0, size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("fallocate()", r));
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Memory Compare, host virtual to guest virtual
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * hva - Starting host virtual address
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * gva - Starting guest virtual address
+ * len - number of bytes to compare
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Input/Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Returns 0 if the bytes starting at hva for a length of len
+ * are equal the guest virtual bytes starting at gva. Returns
+ * a value < 0, if bytes at hva are less than those at gva.
+ * Otherwise a value > 0 is returned.
+ *
+ * Compares the bytes starting at the host virtual address hva, for
+ * a length of len, to the guest bytes starting at the guest virtual
+ * address given by gva.
+ */
+int kvm_memcmp_hva_gva(void *hva, struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t amt;
+
+ /*
+ * Compare a batch of bytes until either a match is found
+ * or all the bytes have been compared.
+ */
+ for (uintptr_t offset = 0; offset < len; offset += amt) {
+ uintptr_t ptr1 = (uintptr_t)hva + offset;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine host address for guest virtual address
+ * at offset.
+ */
+ uintptr_t ptr2 = (uintptr_t)addr_gva2hva(vm, gva + offset);
+
+ /*
+ * Determine amount to compare on this pass.
+ * Don't allow the comparsion to cross a page boundary.
+ */
+ amt = len - offset;
+ if ((ptr1 >> vm->page_shift) != ((ptr1 + amt) >> vm->page_shift))
+ amt = vm->page_size - (ptr1 % vm->page_size);
+ if ((ptr2 >> vm->page_shift) != ((ptr2 + amt) >> vm->page_shift))
+ amt = vm->page_size - (ptr2 % vm->page_size);
+
+ assert((ptr1 >> vm->page_shift) == ((ptr1 + amt - 1) >> vm->page_shift));
+ assert((ptr2 >> vm->page_shift) == ((ptr2 + amt - 1) >> vm->page_shift));
+
+ /*
+ * Perform the comparison. If there is a difference
+ * return that result to the caller, otherwise need
+ * to continue on looking for a mismatch.
+ */
+ int ret = memcmp((void *)ptr1, (void *)ptr2, amt);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No mismatch found. Let the caller know the two memory
+ * areas are equal.
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vm_userspace_mem_region_gpa_insert(struct rb_root *gpa_tree,
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region)
+{
+ struct rb_node **cur, *parent;
+
+ for (cur = &gpa_tree->rb_node, parent = NULL; *cur; ) {
+ struct userspace_mem_region *cregion;
+
+ cregion = container_of(*cur, typeof(*cregion), gpa_node);
+ parent = *cur;
+ if (region->region.guest_phys_addr <
+ cregion->region.guest_phys_addr)
+ cur = &(*cur)->rb_left;
+ else {
+ TEST_ASSERT(region->region.guest_phys_addr !=
+ cregion->region.guest_phys_addr,
+ "Duplicate GPA in region tree");
+
+ cur = &(*cur)->rb_right;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rb_link_node(&region->gpa_node, parent, cur);
+ rb_insert_color(&region->gpa_node, gpa_tree);
+}
+
+static void vm_userspace_mem_region_hva_insert(struct rb_root *hva_tree,
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region)
+{
+ struct rb_node **cur, *parent;
+
+ for (cur = &hva_tree->rb_node, parent = NULL; *cur; ) {
+ struct userspace_mem_region *cregion;
+
+ cregion = container_of(*cur, typeof(*cregion), hva_node);
+ parent = *cur;
+ if (region->host_mem < cregion->host_mem)
+ cur = &(*cur)->rb_left;
+ else {
+ TEST_ASSERT(region->host_mem !=
+ cregion->host_mem,
+ "Duplicate HVA in region tree");
+
+ cur = &(*cur)->rb_right;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rb_link_node(&region->hva_node, parent, cur);
+ rb_insert_color(&region->hva_node, hva_tree);
+}
+
+
+int __vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags,
+ uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva)
+{
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region region = {
+ .slot = slot,
+ .flags = flags,
+ .guest_phys_addr = gpa,
+ .memory_size = size,
+ .userspace_addr = (uintptr_t)hva,
+ };
+
+ return ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &region);
+}
+
+void vm_set_user_memory_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags,
+ uint64_t gpa, uint64_t size, void *hva)
+{
+ int ret = __vm_set_user_memory_region(vm, slot, flags, gpa, size, hva);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION failed, errno = %d (%s)",
+ errno, strerror(errno));
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Userspace Memory Region Add
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * src_type - Storage source for this region.
+ * NULL to use anonymous memory.
+ * guest_paddr - Starting guest physical address
+ * slot - KVM region slot
+ * npages - Number of physical pages
+ * flags - KVM memory region flags (e.g. KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES)
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Allocates a memory area of the number of pages specified by npages
+ * and maps it to the VM specified by vm, at a starting physical address
+ * given by guest_paddr. The region is created with a KVM region slot
+ * given by slot, which must be unique and < KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM. The
+ * region is created with the flags given by flags.
+ */
+void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type src_type,
+ uint64_t guest_paddr, uint32_t slot, uint64_t npages,
+ uint32_t flags)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+ size_t backing_src_pagesz = get_backing_src_pagesz(src_type);
+ size_t alignment;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(vm->mode, npages) == npages,
+ "Number of guest pages is not compatible with the host. "
+ "Try npages=%d", vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(vm->mode, npages));
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((guest_paddr % vm->page_size) == 0, "Guest physical "
+ "address not on a page boundary.\n"
+ " guest_paddr: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x",
+ guest_paddr, vm->page_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT((((guest_paddr >> vm->page_shift) + npages) - 1)
+ <= vm->max_gfn, "Physical range beyond maximum "
+ "supported physical address,\n"
+ " guest_paddr: 0x%lx npages: 0x%lx\n"
+ " vm->max_gfn: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x",
+ guest_paddr, npages, vm->max_gfn, vm->page_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Confirm a mem region with an overlapping address doesn't
+ * already exist.
+ */
+ region = (struct userspace_mem_region *) userspace_mem_region_find(
+ vm, guest_paddr, (guest_paddr + npages * vm->page_size) - 1);
+ if (region != NULL)
+ TEST_FAIL("overlapping userspace_mem_region already "
+ "exists\n"
+ " requested guest_paddr: 0x%lx npages: 0x%lx "
+ "page_size: 0x%x\n"
+ " existing guest_paddr: 0x%lx size: 0x%lx",
+ guest_paddr, npages, vm->page_size,
+ (uint64_t) region->region.guest_phys_addr,
+ (uint64_t) region->region.memory_size);
+
+ /* Confirm no region with the requested slot already exists. */
+ hash_for_each_possible(vm->regions.slot_hash, region, slot_node,
+ slot) {
+ if (region->region.slot != slot)
+ continue;
+
+ TEST_FAIL("A mem region with the requested slot "
+ "already exists.\n"
+ " requested slot: %u paddr: 0x%lx npages: 0x%lx\n"
+ " existing slot: %u paddr: 0x%lx size: 0x%lx",
+ slot, guest_paddr, npages,
+ region->region.slot,
+ (uint64_t) region->region.guest_phys_addr,
+ (uint64_t) region->region.memory_size);
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate and initialize new mem region structure. */
+ region = calloc(1, sizeof(*region));
+ TEST_ASSERT(region != NULL, "Insufficient Memory");
+ region->mmap_size = npages * vm->page_size;
+
+#ifdef __s390x__
+ /* On s390x, the host address must be aligned to 1M (due to PGSTEs) */
+ alignment = 0x100000;
+#else
+ alignment = 1;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * When using THP mmap is not guaranteed to returned a hugepage aligned
+ * address so we have to pad the mmap. Padding is not needed for HugeTLB
+ * because mmap will always return an address aligned to the HugeTLB
+ * page size.
+ */
+ if (src_type == VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP)
+ alignment = max(backing_src_pagesz, alignment);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(guest_paddr, align_up(guest_paddr, backing_src_pagesz));
+
+ /* Add enough memory to align up if necessary */
+ if (alignment > 1)
+ region->mmap_size += alignment;
+
+ region->fd = -1;
+ if (backing_src_is_shared(src_type))
+ region->fd = kvm_memfd_alloc(region->mmap_size,
+ src_type == VM_MEM_SRC_SHARED_HUGETLB);
+
+ region->mmap_start = mmap(NULL, region->mmap_size,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ vm_mem_backing_src_alias(src_type)->flag,
+ region->fd, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(region->mmap_start != MAP_FAILED,
+ __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("mmap()", (int)(unsigned long)MAP_FAILED));
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!is_backing_src_hugetlb(src_type) ||
+ region->mmap_start == align_ptr_up(region->mmap_start, backing_src_pagesz),
+ "mmap_start %p is not aligned to HugeTLB page size 0x%lx",
+ region->mmap_start, backing_src_pagesz);
+
+ /* Align host address */
+ region->host_mem = align_ptr_up(region->mmap_start, alignment);
+
+ /* As needed perform madvise */
+ if ((src_type == VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS ||
+ src_type == VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP) && thp_configured()) {
+ ret = madvise(region->host_mem, npages * vm->page_size,
+ src_type == VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS ? MADV_NOHUGEPAGE : MADV_HUGEPAGE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "madvise failed, addr: %p length: 0x%lx src_type: %s",
+ region->host_mem, npages * vm->page_size,
+ vm_mem_backing_src_alias(src_type)->name);
+ }
+
+ region->backing_src_type = src_type;
+ region->unused_phy_pages = sparsebit_alloc();
+ sparsebit_set_num(region->unused_phy_pages,
+ guest_paddr >> vm->page_shift, npages);
+ region->region.slot = slot;
+ region->region.flags = flags;
+ region->region.guest_phys_addr = guest_paddr;
+ region->region.memory_size = npages * vm->page_size;
+ region->region.userspace_addr = (uintptr_t) region->host_mem;
+ ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &region->region);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION IOCTL failed,\n"
+ " rc: %i errno: %i\n"
+ " slot: %u flags: 0x%x\n"
+ " guest_phys_addr: 0x%lx size: 0x%lx",
+ ret, errno, slot, flags,
+ guest_paddr, (uint64_t) region->region.memory_size);
+
+ /* Add to quick lookup data structures */
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_gpa_insert(&vm->regions.gpa_tree, region);
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_hva_insert(&vm->regions.hva_tree, region);
+ hash_add(vm->regions.slot_hash, &region->slot_node, slot);
+
+ /* If shared memory, create an alias. */
+ if (region->fd >= 0) {
+ region->mmap_alias = mmap(NULL, region->mmap_size,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ vm_mem_backing_src_alias(src_type)->flag,
+ region->fd, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(region->mmap_alias != MAP_FAILED,
+ __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("mmap()", (int)(unsigned long)MAP_FAILED));
+
+ /* Align host alias address */
+ region->host_alias = align_ptr_up(region->mmap_alias, alignment);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Memslot to region
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * memslot - KVM memory slot ID
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Pointer to memory region structure that describe memory region
+ * using kvm memory slot ID given by memslot. TEST_ASSERT failure
+ * on error (e.g. currently no memory region using memslot as a KVM
+ * memory slot ID).
+ */
+struct userspace_mem_region *
+memslot2region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t memslot)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+
+ hash_for_each_possible(vm->regions.slot_hash, region, slot_node,
+ memslot)
+ if (region->region.slot == memslot)
+ return region;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "No mem region with the requested slot found,\n"
+ " requested slot: %u\n", memslot);
+ fputs("---- vm dump ----\n", stderr);
+ vm_dump(stderr, vm, 2);
+ TEST_FAIL("Mem region not found");
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Memory Region Flags Set
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * flags - Starting guest physical address
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Sets the flags of the memory region specified by the value of slot,
+ * to the values given by flags.
+ */
+void vm_mem_region_set_flags(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+
+ region = memslot2region(vm, slot);
+
+ region->region.flags = flags;
+
+ ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &region->region);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION IOCTL failed,\n"
+ " rc: %i errno: %i slot: %u flags: 0x%x",
+ ret, errno, slot, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Memory Region Move
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * slot - Slot of the memory region to move
+ * new_gpa - Starting guest physical address
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Change the gpa of a memory region.
+ */
+void vm_mem_region_move(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint64_t new_gpa)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+ int ret;
+
+ region = memslot2region(vm, slot);
+
+ region->region.guest_phys_addr = new_gpa;
+
+ ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &region->region);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION failed\n"
+ "ret: %i errno: %i slot: %u new_gpa: 0x%lx",
+ ret, errno, slot, new_gpa);
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Memory Region Delete
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * slot - Slot of the memory region to delete
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Delete a memory region.
+ */
+void vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot)
+{
+ __vm_mem_region_delete(vm, memslot2region(vm, slot), true);
+}
+
+/* Returns the size of a vCPU's kvm_run structure. */
+static int vcpu_mmap_sz(void)
+{
+ int dev_fd, ret;
+
+ dev_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit();
+
+ ret = ioctl(dev_fd, KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE, NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret >= sizeof(struct kvm_run),
+ KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE, ret));
+
+ close(dev_fd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool vcpu_exists(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(vcpu, &vm->vcpus, list) {
+ if (vcpu->id == vcpu_id)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adds a virtual CPU to the VM specified by vm with the ID given by vcpu_id.
+ * No additional vCPU setup is done. Returns the vCPU.
+ */
+struct kvm_vcpu *__vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ /* Confirm a vcpu with the specified id doesn't already exist. */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!vcpu_exists(vm, vcpu_id), "vCPU%d already exists\n", vcpu_id);
+
+ /* Allocate and initialize new vcpu structure. */
+ vcpu = calloc(1, sizeof(*vcpu));
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu != NULL, "Insufficient Memory");
+
+ vcpu->vm = vm;
+ vcpu->id = vcpu_id;
+ vcpu->fd = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, (void *)(unsigned long)vcpu_id);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->fd >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CREATE_VCPU, vcpu->fd));
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu_mmap_sz() >= sizeof(*vcpu->run), "vcpu mmap size "
+ "smaller than expected, vcpu_mmap_sz: %i expected_min: %zi",
+ vcpu_mmap_sz(), sizeof(*vcpu->run));
+ vcpu->run = (struct kvm_run *) mmap(NULL, vcpu_mmap_sz(),
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, vcpu->fd, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run != MAP_FAILED,
+ __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR("mmap()", (int)(unsigned long)MAP_FAILED));
+
+ /* Add to linked-list of VCPUs. */
+ list_add(&vcpu->list, &vm->vcpus);
+
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Virtual Address Unused Gap
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * sz - Size (bytes)
+ * vaddr_min - Minimum Virtual Address
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Lowest virtual address at or below vaddr_min, with at least
+ * sz unused bytes. TEST_ASSERT failure if no area of at least
+ * size sz is available.
+ *
+ * Within the VM specified by vm, locates the lowest starting virtual
+ * address >= vaddr_min, that has at least sz unallocated bytes. A
+ * TEST_ASSERT failure occurs for invalid input or no area of at least
+ * sz unallocated bytes >= vaddr_min is available.
+ */
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_unused_gap(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz,
+ vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min)
+{
+ uint64_t pages = (sz + vm->page_size - 1) >> vm->page_shift;
+
+ /* Determine lowest permitted virtual page index. */
+ uint64_t pgidx_start = (vaddr_min + vm->page_size - 1) >> vm->page_shift;
+ if ((pgidx_start * vm->page_size) < vaddr_min)
+ goto no_va_found;
+
+ /* Loop over section with enough valid virtual page indexes. */
+ if (!sparsebit_is_set_num(vm->vpages_valid,
+ pgidx_start, pages))
+ pgidx_start = sparsebit_next_set_num(vm->vpages_valid,
+ pgidx_start, pages);
+ do {
+ /*
+ * Are there enough unused virtual pages available at
+ * the currently proposed starting virtual page index.
+ * If not, adjust proposed starting index to next
+ * possible.
+ */
+ if (sparsebit_is_clear_num(vm->vpages_mapped,
+ pgidx_start, pages))
+ goto va_found;
+ pgidx_start = sparsebit_next_clear_num(vm->vpages_mapped,
+ pgidx_start, pages);
+ if (pgidx_start == 0)
+ goto no_va_found;
+
+ /*
+ * If needed, adjust proposed starting virtual address,
+ * to next range of valid virtual addresses.
+ */
+ if (!sparsebit_is_set_num(vm->vpages_valid,
+ pgidx_start, pages)) {
+ pgidx_start = sparsebit_next_set_num(
+ vm->vpages_valid, pgidx_start, pages);
+ if (pgidx_start == 0)
+ goto no_va_found;
+ }
+ } while (pgidx_start != 0);
+
+no_va_found:
+ TEST_FAIL("No vaddr of specified pages available, pages: 0x%lx", pages);
+
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ return -1;
+
+va_found:
+ TEST_ASSERT(sparsebit_is_set_num(vm->vpages_valid,
+ pgidx_start, pages),
+ "Unexpected, invalid virtual page index range,\n"
+ " pgidx_start: 0x%lx\n"
+ " pages: 0x%lx",
+ pgidx_start, pages);
+ TEST_ASSERT(sparsebit_is_clear_num(vm->vpages_mapped,
+ pgidx_start, pages),
+ "Unexpected, pages already mapped,\n"
+ " pgidx_start: 0x%lx\n"
+ " pages: 0x%lx",
+ pgidx_start, pages);
+
+ return pgidx_start * vm->page_size;
+}
+
+vm_vaddr_t __vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min,
+ enum kvm_mem_region_type type)
+{
+ uint64_t pages = (sz >> vm->page_shift) + ((sz % vm->page_size) != 0);
+
+ virt_pgd_alloc(vm);
+ vm_paddr_t paddr = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, pages,
+ KVM_UTIL_MIN_PFN * vm->page_size,
+ vm->memslots[type]);
+
+ /*
+ * Find an unused range of virtual page addresses of at least
+ * pages in length.
+ */
+ vm_vaddr_t vaddr_start = vm_vaddr_unused_gap(vm, sz, vaddr_min);
+
+ /* Map the virtual pages. */
+ for (vm_vaddr_t vaddr = vaddr_start; pages > 0;
+ pages--, vaddr += vm->page_size, paddr += vm->page_size) {
+
+ virt_pg_map(vm, vaddr, paddr);
+
+ sparsebit_set(vm->vpages_mapped, vaddr >> vm->page_shift);
+ }
+
+ return vaddr_start;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Virtual Address Allocate
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * sz - Size in bytes
+ * vaddr_min - Minimum starting virtual address
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Starting guest virtual address
+ *
+ * Allocates at least sz bytes within the virtual address space of the vm
+ * given by vm. The allocated bytes are mapped to a virtual address >=
+ * the address given by vaddr_min. Note that each allocation uses a
+ * a unique set of pages, with the minimum real allocation being at least
+ * a page. The allocated physical space comes from the TEST_DATA memory region.
+ */
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min)
+{
+ return __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, sz, vaddr_min, MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA);
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Virtual Address Allocate Pages
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Starting guest virtual address
+ *
+ * Allocates at least N system pages worth of bytes within the virtual address
+ * space of the vm.
+ */
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_pages)
+{
+ return vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, nr_pages * getpagesize(), KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR);
+}
+
+vm_vaddr_t __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(struct kvm_vm *vm, enum kvm_mem_region_type type)
+{
+ return __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR, type);
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Virtual Address Allocate Page
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Starting guest virtual address
+ *
+ * Allocates at least one system page worth of bytes within the virtual address
+ * space of the vm.
+ */
+vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc_page(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map a range of VM virtual address to the VM's physical address
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * vaddr - Virtuall address to map
+ * paddr - VM Physical Address
+ * npages - The number of pages to map
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Within the VM given by @vm, creates a virtual translation for
+ * @npages starting at @vaddr to the page range starting at @paddr.
+ */
+void virt_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr,
+ unsigned int npages)
+{
+ size_t page_size = vm->page_size;
+ size_t size = npages * page_size;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vaddr + size > vaddr, "Vaddr overflow");
+ TEST_ASSERT(paddr + size > paddr, "Paddr overflow");
+
+ while (npages--) {
+ virt_pg_map(vm, vaddr, paddr);
+ sparsebit_set(vm->vpages_mapped, vaddr >> vm->page_shift);
+
+ vaddr += page_size;
+ paddr += page_size;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Address VM Physical to Host Virtual
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * gpa - VM physical address
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Equivalent host virtual address
+ *
+ * Locates the memory region containing the VM physical address given
+ * by gpa, within the VM given by vm. When found, the host virtual
+ * address providing the memory to the vm physical address is returned.
+ * A TEST_ASSERT failure occurs if no region containing gpa exists.
+ */
+void *addr_gpa2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+
+ region = userspace_mem_region_find(vm, gpa, gpa);
+ if (!region) {
+ TEST_FAIL("No vm physical memory at 0x%lx", gpa);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return (void *)((uintptr_t)region->host_mem
+ + (gpa - region->region.guest_phys_addr));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Address Host Virtual to VM Physical
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * hva - Host virtual address
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Equivalent VM physical address
+ *
+ * Locates the memory region containing the host virtual address given
+ * by hva, within the VM given by vm. When found, the equivalent
+ * VM physical address is returned. A TEST_ASSERT failure occurs if no
+ * region containing hva exists.
+ */
+vm_paddr_t addr_hva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *hva)
+{
+ struct rb_node *node;
+
+ for (node = vm->regions.hva_tree.rb_node; node; ) {
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region =
+ container_of(node, struct userspace_mem_region, hva_node);
+
+ if (hva >= region->host_mem) {
+ if (hva <= (region->host_mem
+ + region->region.memory_size - 1))
+ return (vm_paddr_t)((uintptr_t)
+ region->region.guest_phys_addr
+ + (hva - (uintptr_t)region->host_mem));
+
+ node = node->rb_right;
+ } else
+ node = node->rb_left;
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("No mapping to a guest physical address, hva: %p", hva);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Address VM physical to Host Virtual *alias*.
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * gpa - VM physical address
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Equivalent address within the host virtual *alias* area, or NULL
+ * (without failing the test) if the guest memory is not shared (so
+ * no alias exists).
+ *
+ * Create a writable, shared virtual=>physical alias for the specific GPA.
+ * The primary use case is to allow the host selftest to manipulate guest
+ * memory without mapping said memory in the guest's address space. And, for
+ * userfaultfd-based demand paging, to do so without triggering userfaults.
+ */
+void *addr_gpa2alias(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+ uintptr_t offset;
+
+ region = userspace_mem_region_find(vm, gpa, gpa);
+ if (!region)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!region->host_alias)
+ return NULL;
+
+ offset = gpa - region->region.guest_phys_addr;
+ return (void *) ((uintptr_t) region->host_alias + offset);
+}
+
+/* Create an interrupt controller chip for the specified VM. */
+void vm_create_irqchip(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP, NULL);
+
+ vm->has_irqchip = true;
+}
+
+int _vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ do {
+ rc = __vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ } while (rc == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+
+ assert_on_unhandled_exception(vcpu);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Invoke KVM_RUN on a vCPU until KVM returns something other than -EINTR.
+ * Assert if the KVM returns an error (other than -EINTR).
+ */
+void vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_RUN, ret));
+}
+
+void vcpu_run_complete_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ vcpu->run->immediate_exit = 1;
+ ret = __vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ vcpu->run->immediate_exit = 0;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EINTR,
+ "KVM_RUN IOCTL didn't exit immediately, rc: %i, errno: %i",
+ ret, errno);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the list of guest registers which are supported for
+ * KVM_GET_ONE_REG/KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctls. Returns a kvm_reg_list pointer,
+ * it is the caller's responsibility to free the list.
+ */
+struct kvm_reg_list *vcpu_get_reg_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_reg_list reg_list_n = { .n = 0 }, *reg_list;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_REG_LIST, &reg_list_n);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == E2BIG, "KVM_GET_REG_LIST n=0");
+
+ reg_list = calloc(1, sizeof(*reg_list) + reg_list_n.n * sizeof(__u64));
+ reg_list->n = reg_list_n.n;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_REG_LIST, reg_list);
+ return reg_list;
+}
+
+void *vcpu_map_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint32_t page_size = getpagesize();
+ uint32_t size = vcpu->vm->dirty_ring_size;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(size > 0, "Should enable dirty ring first");
+
+ if (!vcpu->dirty_gfns) {
+ void *addr;
+
+ addr = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, vcpu->fd,
+ page_size * KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET);
+ TEST_ASSERT(addr == MAP_FAILED, "Dirty ring mapped private");
+
+ addr = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, vcpu->fd,
+ page_size * KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET);
+ TEST_ASSERT(addr == MAP_FAILED, "Dirty ring mapped exec");
+
+ addr = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, vcpu->fd,
+ page_size * KVM_DIRTY_LOG_PAGE_OFFSET);
+ TEST_ASSERT(addr != MAP_FAILED, "Dirty ring map failed");
+
+ vcpu->dirty_gfns = addr;
+ vcpu->dirty_gfns_count = size / sizeof(struct kvm_dirty_gfn);
+ }
+
+ return vcpu->dirty_gfns;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Device Ioctl
+ */
+
+int __kvm_has_device_attr(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr)
+{
+ struct kvm_device_attr attribute = {
+ .group = group,
+ .attr = attr,
+ .flags = 0,
+ };
+
+ return ioctl(dev_fd, KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR, &attribute);
+}
+
+int __kvm_test_create_device(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t type)
+{
+ struct kvm_create_device create_dev = {
+ .type = type,
+ .flags = KVM_CREATE_DEVICE_TEST,
+ };
+
+ return __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CREATE_DEVICE, &create_dev);
+}
+
+int __kvm_create_device(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t type)
+{
+ struct kvm_create_device create_dev = {
+ .type = type,
+ .fd = -1,
+ .flags = 0,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ err = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CREATE_DEVICE, &create_dev);
+ TEST_ASSERT(err <= 0, "KVM_CREATE_DEVICE shouldn't return a positive value");
+ return err ? : create_dev.fd;
+}
+
+int __kvm_device_attr_get(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ struct kvm_device_attr kvmattr = {
+ .group = group,
+ .attr = attr,
+ .flags = 0,
+ .addr = (uintptr_t)val,
+ };
+
+ return __kvm_ioctl(dev_fd, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &kvmattr);
+}
+
+int __kvm_device_attr_set(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr, void *val)
+{
+ struct kvm_device_attr kvmattr = {
+ .group = group,
+ .attr = attr,
+ .flags = 0,
+ .addr = (uintptr_t)val,
+ };
+
+ return __kvm_ioctl(dev_fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &kvmattr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * IRQ related functions.
+ */
+
+int _kvm_irq_line(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t irq, int level)
+{
+ struct kvm_irq_level irq_level = {
+ .irq = irq,
+ .level = level,
+ };
+
+ return __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_IRQ_LINE, &irq_level);
+}
+
+void kvm_irq_line(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t irq, int level)
+{
+ int ret = _kvm_irq_line(vm, irq, level);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret >= 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_IRQ_LINE, ret));
+}
+
+struct kvm_irq_routing *kvm_gsi_routing_create(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_irq_routing *routing;
+ size_t size;
+
+ size = sizeof(struct kvm_irq_routing);
+ /* Allocate space for the max number of entries: this wastes 196 KBs. */
+ size += KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES * sizeof(struct kvm_irq_routing_entry);
+ routing = calloc(1, size);
+ assert(routing);
+
+ return routing;
+}
+
+void kvm_gsi_routing_irqchip_add(struct kvm_irq_routing *routing,
+ uint32_t gsi, uint32_t pin)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ assert(routing);
+ assert(routing->nr < KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES);
+
+ i = routing->nr;
+ routing->entries[i].gsi = gsi;
+ routing->entries[i].type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP;
+ routing->entries[i].flags = 0;
+ routing->entries[i].u.irqchip.irqchip = 0;
+ routing->entries[i].u.irqchip.pin = pin;
+ routing->nr++;
+}
+
+int _kvm_gsi_routing_write(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_irq_routing *routing)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ assert(routing);
+ ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING, routing);
+ free(routing);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void kvm_gsi_routing_write(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_irq_routing *routing)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = _kvm_gsi_routing_write(vm, routing);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING, ret));
+}
+
+/*
+ * VM Dump
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * indent - Left margin indent amount
+ *
+ * Output Args:
+ * stream - Output FILE stream
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Dumps the current state of the VM given by vm, to the FILE stream
+ * given by stream.
+ */
+void vm_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ int ctr;
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ fprintf(stream, "%*smode: 0x%x\n", indent, "", vm->mode);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sfd: %i\n", indent, "", vm->fd);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spage_size: 0x%x\n", indent, "", vm->page_size);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sMem Regions:\n", indent, "");
+ hash_for_each(vm->regions.slot_hash, ctr, region, slot_node) {
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sguest_phys: 0x%lx size: 0x%lx "
+ "host_virt: %p\n", indent + 2, "",
+ (uint64_t) region->region.guest_phys_addr,
+ (uint64_t) region->region.memory_size,
+ region->host_mem);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sunused_phy_pages: ", indent + 2, "");
+ sparsebit_dump(stream, region->unused_phy_pages, 0);
+ }
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sMapped Virtual Pages:\n", indent, "");
+ sparsebit_dump(stream, vm->vpages_mapped, indent + 2);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spgd_created: %u\n", indent, "",
+ vm->pgd_created);
+ if (vm->pgd_created) {
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sVirtual Translation Tables:\n",
+ indent + 2, "");
+ virt_dump(stream, vm, indent + 4);
+ }
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sVCPUs:\n", indent, "");
+
+ list_for_each_entry(vcpu, &vm->vcpus, list)
+ vcpu_dump(stream, vcpu, indent + 2);
+}
+
+#define KVM_EXIT_STRING(x) {KVM_EXIT_##x, #x}
+
+/* Known KVM exit reasons */
+static struct exit_reason {
+ unsigned int reason;
+ const char *name;
+} exit_reasons_known[] = {
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(UNKNOWN),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(EXCEPTION),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(IO),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(HYPERCALL),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(DEBUG),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(HLT),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(MMIO),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(SHUTDOWN),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(FAIL_ENTRY),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(INTR),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(SET_TPR),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(TPR_ACCESS),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(S390_SIEIC),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(S390_RESET),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(DCR),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(NMI),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(OSI),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(PAPR_HCALL),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(S390_UCONTROL),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(WATCHDOG),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(S390_TSCH),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(EPR),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(SYSTEM_EVENT),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(S390_STSI),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(IOAPIC_EOI),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(HYPERV),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(ARM_NISV),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(X86_RDMSR),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(X86_WRMSR),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(DIRTY_RING_FULL),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(AP_RESET_HOLD),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(X86_BUS_LOCK),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(XEN),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(RISCV_SBI),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(RISCV_CSR),
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(NOTIFY),
+#ifdef KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_NOT_PRESENT
+ KVM_EXIT_STRING(MEMORY_NOT_PRESENT),
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * Exit Reason String
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * exit_reason - Exit reason
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Constant string pointer describing the exit reason.
+ *
+ * Locates and returns a constant string that describes the KVM exit
+ * reason given by exit_reason. If no such string is found, a constant
+ * string of "Unknown" is returned.
+ */
+const char *exit_reason_str(unsigned int exit_reason)
+{
+ unsigned int n1;
+
+ for (n1 = 0; n1 < ARRAY_SIZE(exit_reasons_known); n1++) {
+ if (exit_reason == exit_reasons_known[n1].reason)
+ return exit_reasons_known[n1].name;
+ }
+
+ return "Unknown";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Physical Contiguous Page Allocator
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * num - number of pages
+ * paddr_min - Physical address minimum
+ * memslot - Memory region to allocate page from
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Starting physical address
+ *
+ * Within the VM specified by vm, locates a range of available physical
+ * pages at or above paddr_min. If found, the pages are marked as in use
+ * and their base address is returned. A TEST_ASSERT failure occurs if
+ * not enough pages are available at or above paddr_min.
+ */
+vm_paddr_t vm_phy_pages_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t num,
+ vm_paddr_t paddr_min, uint32_t memslot)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+ sparsebit_idx_t pg, base;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(num > 0, "Must allocate at least one page");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((paddr_min % vm->page_size) == 0, "Min physical address "
+ "not divisible by page size.\n"
+ " paddr_min: 0x%lx page_size: 0x%x",
+ paddr_min, vm->page_size);
+
+ region = memslot2region(vm, memslot);
+ base = pg = paddr_min >> vm->page_shift;
+
+ do {
+ for (; pg < base + num; ++pg) {
+ if (!sparsebit_is_set(region->unused_phy_pages, pg)) {
+ base = pg = sparsebit_next_set(region->unused_phy_pages, pg);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ } while (pg && pg != base + num);
+
+ if (pg == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No guest physical page available, "
+ "paddr_min: 0x%lx page_size: 0x%x memslot: %u\n",
+ paddr_min, vm->page_size, memslot);
+ fputs("---- vm dump ----\n", stderr);
+ vm_dump(stderr, vm, 2);
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ for (pg = base; pg < base + num; ++pg)
+ sparsebit_clear(region->unused_phy_pages, pg);
+
+ return base * vm->page_size;
+}
+
+vm_paddr_t vm_phy_page_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t paddr_min,
+ uint32_t memslot)
+{
+ return vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, 1, paddr_min, memslot);
+}
+
+vm_paddr_t vm_alloc_page_table(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return vm_phy_page_alloc(vm, KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR,
+ vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_PT]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Address Guest Virtual to Host Virtual
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * gva - VM virtual address
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Equivalent host virtual address
+ */
+void *addr_gva2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ return addr_gpa2hva(vm, addr_gva2gpa(vm, gva));
+}
+
+unsigned long __weak vm_compute_max_gfn(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return ((1ULL << vm->pa_bits) >> vm->page_shift) - 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned int vm_calc_num_pages(unsigned int num_pages,
+ unsigned int page_shift,
+ unsigned int new_page_shift,
+ bool ceil)
+{
+ unsigned int n = 1 << (new_page_shift - page_shift);
+
+ if (page_shift >= new_page_shift)
+ return num_pages * (1 << (page_shift - new_page_shift));
+
+ return num_pages / n + !!(ceil && num_pages % n);
+}
+
+static inline int getpageshift(void)
+{
+ return __builtin_ffs(getpagesize()) - 1;
+}
+
+unsigned int
+vm_num_host_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned int num_guest_pages)
+{
+ return vm_calc_num_pages(num_guest_pages,
+ vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_shift,
+ getpageshift(), true);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+vm_num_guest_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, unsigned int num_host_pages)
+{
+ return vm_calc_num_pages(num_host_pages, getpageshift(),
+ vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_shift, false);
+}
+
+unsigned int vm_calc_num_guest_pages(enum vm_guest_mode mode, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned int n;
+ n = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_size);
+ return vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(mode, n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read binary stats descriptors
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * stats_fd - the file descriptor for the binary stats file from which to read
+ * header - the binary stats metadata header corresponding to the given FD
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * A pointer to a newly allocated series of stat descriptors.
+ * Caller is responsible for freeing the returned kvm_stats_desc.
+ *
+ * Read the stats descriptors from the binary stats interface.
+ */
+struct kvm_stats_desc *read_stats_descriptors(int stats_fd,
+ struct kvm_stats_header *header)
+{
+ struct kvm_stats_desc *stats_desc;
+ ssize_t desc_size, total_size, ret;
+
+ desc_size = get_stats_descriptor_size(header);
+ total_size = header->num_desc * desc_size;
+
+ stats_desc = calloc(header->num_desc, desc_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(stats_desc, "Allocate memory for stats descriptors");
+
+ ret = pread(stats_fd, stats_desc, total_size, header->desc_offset);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == total_size, "Read KVM stats descriptors");
+
+ return stats_desc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read stat data for a particular stat
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * stats_fd - the file descriptor for the binary stats file from which to read
+ * header - the binary stats metadata header corresponding to the given FD
+ * desc - the binary stat metadata for the particular stat to be read
+ * max_elements - the maximum number of 8-byte values to read into data
+ *
+ * Output Args:
+ * data - the buffer into which stat data should be read
+ *
+ * Read the data values of a specified stat from the binary stats interface.
+ */
+void read_stat_data(int stats_fd, struct kvm_stats_header *header,
+ struct kvm_stats_desc *desc, uint64_t *data,
+ size_t max_elements)
+{
+ size_t nr_elements = min_t(ssize_t, desc->size, max_elements);
+ size_t size = nr_elements * sizeof(*data);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(desc->size, "No elements in stat '%s'", desc->name);
+ TEST_ASSERT(max_elements, "Zero elements requested for stat '%s'", desc->name);
+
+ ret = pread(stats_fd, data, size,
+ header->data_offset + desc->offset);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret >= 0, "pread() failed on stat '%s', errno: %i (%s)",
+ desc->name, errno, strerror(errno));
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == size,
+ "pread() on stat '%s' read %ld bytes, wanted %lu bytes",
+ desc->name, size, ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the data of the named stat
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - the VM for which the stat should be read
+ * stat_name - the name of the stat to read
+ * max_elements - the maximum number of 8-byte values to read into data
+ *
+ * Output Args:
+ * data - the buffer into which stat data should be read
+ *
+ * Read the data values of a specified stat from the binary stats interface.
+ */
+void __vm_get_stat(struct kvm_vm *vm, const char *stat_name, uint64_t *data,
+ size_t max_elements)
+{
+ struct kvm_stats_desc *desc;
+ size_t size_desc;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!vm->stats_fd) {
+ vm->stats_fd = vm_get_stats_fd(vm);
+ read_stats_header(vm->stats_fd, &vm->stats_header);
+ vm->stats_desc = read_stats_descriptors(vm->stats_fd,
+ &vm->stats_header);
+ }
+
+ size_desc = get_stats_descriptor_size(&vm->stats_header);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vm->stats_header.num_desc; ++i) {
+ desc = (void *)vm->stats_desc + (i * size_desc);
+
+ if (strcmp(desc->name, stat_name))
+ continue;
+
+ read_stat_data(vm->stats_fd, &vm->stats_header, desc,
+ data, max_elements);
+
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+__weak void kvm_arch_vm_post_create(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+}
+
+__weak void kvm_selftest_arch_init(void)
+{
+}
+
+void __attribute((constructor)) kvm_selftest_init(void)
+{
+ /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content. */
+ setbuf(stdout, NULL);
+
+ kvm_selftest_arch_init();
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df457452d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/memstress.c
@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "memstress.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+struct memstress_args memstress_args;
+
+/*
+ * Guest virtual memory offset of the testing memory slot.
+ * Must not conflict with identity mapped test code.
+ */
+static uint64_t guest_test_virt_mem = DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM;
+
+struct vcpu_thread {
+ /* The index of the vCPU. */
+ int vcpu_idx;
+
+ /* The pthread backing the vCPU. */
+ pthread_t thread;
+
+ /* Set to true once the vCPU thread is up and running. */
+ bool running;
+};
+
+/* The vCPU threads involved in this test. */
+static struct vcpu_thread vcpu_threads[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+
+/* The function run by each vCPU thread, as provided by the test. */
+static void (*vcpu_thread_fn)(struct memstress_vcpu_args *);
+
+/* Set to true once all vCPU threads are up and running. */
+static bool all_vcpu_threads_running;
+
+static struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+
+/*
+ * Continuously write to the first 8 bytes of each page in the
+ * specified region.
+ */
+void memstress_guest_code(uint32_t vcpu_idx)
+{
+ struct memstress_args *args = &memstress_args;
+ struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args = &args->vcpu_args[vcpu_idx];
+ struct guest_random_state rand_state;
+ uint64_t gva;
+ uint64_t pages;
+ uint64_t addr;
+ uint64_t page;
+ int i;
+
+ rand_state = new_guest_random_state(args->random_seed + vcpu_idx);
+
+ gva = vcpu_args->gva;
+ pages = vcpu_args->pages;
+
+ /* Make sure vCPU args data structure is not corrupt. */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vcpu_args->vcpu_idx == vcpu_idx);
+
+ while (true) {
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(memstress_args); i += args->guest_page_size)
+ (void) *((volatile char *)args + i);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
+ if (args->random_access)
+ page = guest_random_u32(&rand_state) % pages;
+ else
+ page = i;
+
+ addr = gva + (page * args->guest_page_size);
+
+ if (guest_random_u32(&rand_state) % 100 < args->write_percent)
+ *(uint64_t *)addr = 0x0123456789ABCDEF;
+ else
+ READ_ONCE(*(uint64_t *)addr);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+ }
+}
+
+void memstress_setup_vcpus(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[],
+ uint64_t vcpu_memory_bytes,
+ bool partition_vcpu_memory_access)
+{
+ struct memstress_args *args = &memstress_args;
+ struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ vcpu_args = &args->vcpu_args[i];
+
+ vcpu_args->vcpu = vcpus[i];
+ vcpu_args->vcpu_idx = i;
+
+ if (partition_vcpu_memory_access) {
+ vcpu_args->gva = guest_test_virt_mem +
+ (i * vcpu_memory_bytes);
+ vcpu_args->pages = vcpu_memory_bytes /
+ args->guest_page_size;
+ vcpu_args->gpa = args->gpa + (i * vcpu_memory_bytes);
+ } else {
+ vcpu_args->gva = guest_test_virt_mem;
+ vcpu_args->pages = (nr_vcpus * vcpu_memory_bytes) /
+ args->guest_page_size;
+ vcpu_args->gpa = args->gpa;
+ }
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpus[i], 1, i);
+
+ pr_debug("Added VCPU %d with test mem gpa [%lx, %lx)\n",
+ i, vcpu_args->gpa, vcpu_args->gpa +
+ (vcpu_args->pages * args->guest_page_size));
+ }
+}
+
+struct kvm_vm *memstress_create_vm(enum vm_guest_mode mode, int nr_vcpus,
+ uint64_t vcpu_memory_bytes, int slots,
+ enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src,
+ bool partition_vcpu_memory_access)
+{
+ struct memstress_args *args = &memstress_args;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t guest_num_pages, slot0_pages = 0;
+ uint64_t backing_src_pagesz = get_backing_src_pagesz(backing_src);
+ uint64_t region_end_gfn;
+ int i;
+
+ pr_info("Testing guest mode: %s\n", vm_guest_mode_string(mode));
+
+ /* By default vCPUs will write to memory. */
+ args->write_percent = 100;
+
+ /*
+ * Snapshot the non-huge page size. This is used by the guest code to
+ * access/dirty pages at the logging granularity.
+ */
+ args->guest_page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[mode].page_size;
+
+ guest_num_pages = vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(mode,
+ (nr_vcpus * vcpu_memory_bytes) / args->guest_page_size);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu_memory_bytes % getpagesize() == 0,
+ "Guest memory size is not host page size aligned.");
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu_memory_bytes % args->guest_page_size == 0,
+ "Guest memory size is not guest page size aligned.");
+ TEST_ASSERT(guest_num_pages % slots == 0,
+ "Guest memory cannot be evenly divided into %d slots.",
+ slots);
+
+ /*
+ * If using nested, allocate extra pages for the nested page tables and
+ * in-memory data structures.
+ */
+ if (args->nested)
+ slot0_pages += memstress_nested_pages(nr_vcpus);
+
+ /*
+ * Pass guest_num_pages to populate the page tables for test memory.
+ * The memory is also added to memslot 0, but that's a benign side
+ * effect as KVM allows aliasing HVAs in meslots.
+ */
+ vm = __vm_create_with_vcpus(mode, nr_vcpus, slot0_pages + guest_num_pages,
+ memstress_guest_code, vcpus);
+
+ args->vm = vm;
+
+ /* Put the test region at the top guest physical memory. */
+ region_end_gfn = vm->max_gfn + 1;
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ /*
+ * When running vCPUs in L2, restrict the test region to 48 bits to
+ * avoid needing 5-level page tables to identity map L2.
+ */
+ if (args->nested)
+ region_end_gfn = min(region_end_gfn, (1UL << 48) / args->guest_page_size);
+#endif
+ /*
+ * If there should be more memory in the guest test region than there
+ * can be pages in the guest, it will definitely cause problems.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(guest_num_pages < region_end_gfn,
+ "Requested more guest memory than address space allows.\n"
+ " guest pages: %" PRIx64 " max gfn: %" PRIx64
+ " nr_vcpus: %d wss: %" PRIx64 "]\n",
+ guest_num_pages, region_end_gfn - 1, nr_vcpus, vcpu_memory_bytes);
+
+ args->gpa = (region_end_gfn - guest_num_pages - 1) * args->guest_page_size;
+ args->gpa = align_down(args->gpa, backing_src_pagesz);
+#ifdef __s390x__
+ /* Align to 1M (segment size) */
+ args->gpa = align_down(args->gpa, 1 << 20);
+#endif
+ args->size = guest_num_pages * args->guest_page_size;
+ pr_info("guest physical test memory: [0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
+ args->gpa, args->gpa + args->size);
+
+ /* Add extra memory slots for testing */
+ for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) {
+ uint64_t region_pages = guest_num_pages / slots;
+ vm_paddr_t region_start = args->gpa + region_pages * args->guest_page_size * i;
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, backing_src, region_start,
+ MEMSTRESS_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i,
+ region_pages, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* Do mapping for the demand paging memory slot */
+ virt_map(vm, guest_test_virt_mem, args->gpa, guest_num_pages);
+
+ memstress_setup_vcpus(vm, nr_vcpus, vcpus, vcpu_memory_bytes,
+ partition_vcpu_memory_access);
+
+ if (args->nested) {
+ pr_info("Configuring vCPUs to run in L2 (nested).\n");
+ memstress_setup_nested(vm, nr_vcpus, vcpus);
+ }
+
+ /* Export the shared variables to the guest. */
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, memstress_args);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+void memstress_destroy_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+void memstress_set_write_percent(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t write_percent)
+{
+ memstress_args.write_percent = write_percent;
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, memstress_args.write_percent);
+}
+
+void memstress_set_random_seed(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t random_seed)
+{
+ memstress_args.random_seed = random_seed;
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, memstress_args.random_seed);
+}
+
+void memstress_set_random_access(struct kvm_vm *vm, bool random_access)
+{
+ memstress_args.random_access = random_access;
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, memstress_args.random_access);
+}
+
+uint64_t __weak memstress_nested_pages(int nr_vcpus)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __weak memstress_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu **vcpus)
+{
+ pr_info("%s() not support on this architecture, skipping.\n", __func__);
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+}
+
+static void *vcpu_thread_main(void *data)
+{
+ struct vcpu_thread *vcpu = data;
+ int vcpu_idx = vcpu->vcpu_idx;
+
+ if (memstress_args.pin_vcpus)
+ kvm_pin_this_task_to_pcpu(memstress_args.vcpu_to_pcpu[vcpu_idx]);
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->running, true);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for all vCPU threads to be up and running before calling the test-
+ * provided vCPU thread function. This prevents thread creation (which
+ * requires taking the mmap_sem in write mode) from interfering with the
+ * guest faulting in its memory.
+ */
+ while (!READ_ONCE(all_vcpu_threads_running))
+ ;
+
+ vcpu_thread_fn(&memstress_args.vcpu_args[vcpu_idx]);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void memstress_start_vcpu_threads(int nr_vcpus,
+ void (*vcpu_fn)(struct memstress_vcpu_args *))
+{
+ int i;
+
+ vcpu_thread_fn = vcpu_fn;
+ WRITE_ONCE(all_vcpu_threads_running, false);
+ WRITE_ONCE(memstress_args.stop_vcpus, false);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ struct vcpu_thread *vcpu = &vcpu_threads[i];
+
+ vcpu->vcpu_idx = i;
+ WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->running, false);
+
+ pthread_create(&vcpu->thread, NULL, vcpu_thread_main, vcpu);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++) {
+ while (!READ_ONCE(vcpu_threads[i].running))
+ ;
+ }
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(all_vcpu_threads_running, true);
+}
+
+void memstress_join_vcpu_threads(int nr_vcpus)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(memstress_args.stop_vcpus, true);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
+ pthread_join(vcpu_threads[i].thread, NULL);
+}
+
+static void toggle_dirty_logging(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slots, bool enable)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) {
+ int slot = MEMSTRESS_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i;
+ int flags = enable ? KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES : 0;
+
+ vm_mem_region_set_flags(vm, slot, flags);
+ }
+}
+
+void memstress_enable_dirty_logging(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slots)
+{
+ toggle_dirty_logging(vm, slots, true);
+}
+
+void memstress_disable_dirty_logging(struct kvm_vm *vm, int slots)
+{
+ toggle_dirty_logging(vm, slots, false);
+}
+
+void memstress_get_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned long *bitmaps[], int slots)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) {
+ int slot = MEMSTRESS_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i;
+
+ kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vm, slot, bitmaps[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+void memstress_clear_dirty_log(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned long *bitmaps[],
+ int slots, uint64_t pages_per_slot)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) {
+ int slot = MEMSTRESS_MEM_SLOT_INDEX + i;
+
+ kvm_vm_clear_dirty_log(vm, slot, bitmaps[i], 0, pages_per_slot);
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned long **memstress_alloc_bitmaps(int slots, uint64_t pages_per_slot)
+{
+ unsigned long **bitmaps;
+ int i;
+
+ bitmaps = malloc(slots * sizeof(bitmaps[0]));
+ TEST_ASSERT(bitmaps, "Failed to allocate bitmaps array.");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) {
+ bitmaps[i] = bitmap_zalloc(pages_per_slot);
+ TEST_ASSERT(bitmaps[i], "Failed to allocate slot bitmap.");
+ }
+
+ return bitmaps;
+}
+
+void memstress_free_bitmaps(unsigned long *bitmaps[], int slots)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < slots; i++)
+ free(bitmaps[i]);
+
+ free(bitmaps);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/rbtree.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/rbtree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a703f0194e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/rbtree.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../../../lib/rbtree.c"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d146ca71e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * RISC-V code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define DEFAULT_RISCV_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN 0xac0000
+
+static uint64_t page_align(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t v)
+{
+ return (v + vm->page_size) & ~(vm->page_size - 1);
+}
+
+static uint64_t pte_addr(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t entry)
+{
+ return ((entry & PGTBL_PTE_ADDR_MASK) >> PGTBL_PTE_ADDR_SHIFT) <<
+ PGTBL_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static uint64_t ptrs_per_pte(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return PGTBL_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(uint64_t);
+}
+
+static uint64_t pte_index_mask[] = {
+ PGTBL_L0_INDEX_MASK,
+ PGTBL_L1_INDEX_MASK,
+ PGTBL_L2_INDEX_MASK,
+ PGTBL_L3_INDEX_MASK,
+};
+
+static uint32_t pte_index_shift[] = {
+ PGTBL_L0_INDEX_SHIFT,
+ PGTBL_L1_INDEX_SHIFT,
+ PGTBL_L2_INDEX_SHIFT,
+ PGTBL_L3_INDEX_SHIFT,
+};
+
+static uint64_t pte_index(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva, int level)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT(level > -1,
+ "Negative page table level (%d) not possible", level);
+ TEST_ASSERT(level < vm->pgtable_levels,
+ "Invalid page table level (%d)", level);
+
+ return (gva & pte_index_mask[level]) >> pte_index_shift[level];
+}
+
+void virt_arch_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ size_t nr_pages = page_align(vm, ptrs_per_pte(vm) * 8) / vm->page_size;
+
+ if (vm->pgd_created)
+ return;
+
+ vm->pgd = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, nr_pages,
+ KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR,
+ vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_PT]);
+ vm->pgd_created = true;
+}
+
+void virt_arch_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr)
+{
+ uint64_t *ptep, next_ppn;
+ int level = vm->pgtable_levels - 1;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((vaddr % vm->page_size) == 0,
+ "Virtual address not on page boundary,\n"
+ " vaddr: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x", vaddr, vm->page_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(sparsebit_is_set(vm->vpages_valid,
+ (vaddr >> vm->page_shift)),
+ "Invalid virtual address, vaddr: 0x%lx", vaddr);
+ TEST_ASSERT((paddr % vm->page_size) == 0,
+ "Physical address not on page boundary,\n"
+ " paddr: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x", paddr, vm->page_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT((paddr >> vm->page_shift) <= vm->max_gfn,
+ "Physical address beyond maximum supported,\n"
+ " paddr: 0x%lx vm->max_gfn: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x",
+ paddr, vm->max_gfn, vm->page_size);
+
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vm->pgd) + pte_index(vm, vaddr, level) * 8;
+ if (!*ptep) {
+ next_ppn = vm_alloc_page_table(vm) >> PGTBL_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ *ptep = (next_ppn << PGTBL_PTE_ADDR_SHIFT) |
+ PGTBL_PTE_VALID_MASK;
+ }
+ level--;
+
+ while (level > -1) {
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte_addr(vm, *ptep)) +
+ pte_index(vm, vaddr, level) * 8;
+ if (!*ptep && level > 0) {
+ next_ppn = vm_alloc_page_table(vm) >>
+ PGTBL_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ *ptep = (next_ppn << PGTBL_PTE_ADDR_SHIFT) |
+ PGTBL_PTE_VALID_MASK;
+ }
+ level--;
+ }
+
+ paddr = paddr >> PGTBL_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ *ptep = (paddr << PGTBL_PTE_ADDR_SHIFT) |
+ PGTBL_PTE_PERM_MASK | PGTBL_PTE_VALID_MASK;
+}
+
+vm_paddr_t addr_arch_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ uint64_t *ptep;
+ int level = vm->pgtable_levels - 1;
+
+ if (!vm->pgd_created)
+ goto unmapped_gva;
+
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vm->pgd) + pte_index(vm, gva, level) * 8;
+ if (!ptep)
+ goto unmapped_gva;
+ level--;
+
+ while (level > -1) {
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte_addr(vm, *ptep)) +
+ pte_index(vm, gva, level) * 8;
+ if (!ptep)
+ goto unmapped_gva;
+ level--;
+ }
+
+ return pte_addr(vm, *ptep) + (gva & (vm->page_size - 1));
+
+unmapped_gva:
+ TEST_FAIL("No mapping for vm virtual address gva: 0x%lx level: %d",
+ gva, level);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+static void pte_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent,
+ uint64_t page, int level)
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ static const char *const type[] = { "pte", "pmd", "pud", "p4d"};
+ uint64_t pte, *ptep;
+
+ if (level < 0)
+ return;
+
+ for (pte = page; pte < page + ptrs_per_pte(vm) * 8; pte += 8) {
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte);
+ if (!*ptep)
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s%s: %lx: %lx at %p\n", indent, "",
+ type[level], pte, *ptep, ptep);
+ pte_dump(stream, vm, indent + 1,
+ pte_addr(vm, *ptep), level - 1);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+void virt_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ int level = vm->pgtable_levels - 1;
+ uint64_t pgd, *ptep;
+
+ if (!vm->pgd_created)
+ return;
+
+ for (pgd = vm->pgd; pgd < vm->pgd + ptrs_per_pte(vm) * 8; pgd += 8) {
+ ptep = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pgd);
+ if (!*ptep)
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spgd: %lx: %lx at %p\n", indent, "",
+ pgd, *ptep, ptep);
+ pte_dump(stream, vm, indent + 1,
+ pte_addr(vm, *ptep), level - 1);
+ }
+}
+
+void riscv_vcpu_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ unsigned long satp;
+
+ /*
+ * The RISC-V Sv48 MMU mode supports 56-bit physical address
+ * for 48-bit virtual address with 4KB last level page size.
+ */
+ switch (vm->mode) {
+ case VM_MODE_P52V48_4K:
+ case VM_MODE_P48V48_4K:
+ case VM_MODE_P40V48_4K:
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode);
+ }
+
+ satp = (vm->pgd >> PGTBL_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT) & SATP_PPN;
+ satp |= SATP_MODE_48;
+
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CSR_REG(satp), satp);
+}
+
+void vcpu_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ struct kvm_riscv_core core;
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(mode), &core.mode);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.pc), &core.regs.pc);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.ra), &core.regs.ra);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.sp), &core.regs.sp);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.gp), &core.regs.gp);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.tp), &core.regs.tp);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t0), &core.regs.t0);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t1), &core.regs.t1);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t2), &core.regs.t2);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s0), &core.regs.s0);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s1), &core.regs.s1);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a0), &core.regs.a0);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a1), &core.regs.a1);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a2), &core.regs.a2);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a3), &core.regs.a3);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a4), &core.regs.a4);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a5), &core.regs.a5);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a6), &core.regs.a6);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a7), &core.regs.a7);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s2), &core.regs.s2);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s3), &core.regs.s3);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s4), &core.regs.s4);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s5), &core.regs.s5);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s6), &core.regs.s6);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s7), &core.regs.s7);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s8), &core.regs.s8);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s9), &core.regs.s9);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s10), &core.regs.s10);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s11), &core.regs.s11);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t3), &core.regs.t3);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t4), &core.regs.t4);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t5), &core.regs.t5);
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t6), &core.regs.t6);
+
+ fprintf(stream,
+ " MODE: 0x%lx\n", core.mode);
+ fprintf(stream,
+ " PC: 0x%016lx RA: 0x%016lx SP: 0x%016lx GP: 0x%016lx\n",
+ core.regs.pc, core.regs.ra, core.regs.sp, core.regs.gp);
+ fprintf(stream,
+ " TP: 0x%016lx T0: 0x%016lx T1: 0x%016lx T2: 0x%016lx\n",
+ core.regs.tp, core.regs.t0, core.regs.t1, core.regs.t2);
+ fprintf(stream,
+ " S0: 0x%016lx S1: 0x%016lx A0: 0x%016lx A1: 0x%016lx\n",
+ core.regs.s0, core.regs.s1, core.regs.a0, core.regs.a1);
+ fprintf(stream,
+ " A2: 0x%016lx A3: 0x%016lx A4: 0x%016lx A5: 0x%016lx\n",
+ core.regs.a2, core.regs.a3, core.regs.a4, core.regs.a5);
+ fprintf(stream,
+ " A6: 0x%016lx A7: 0x%016lx S2: 0x%016lx S3: 0x%016lx\n",
+ core.regs.a6, core.regs.a7, core.regs.s2, core.regs.s3);
+ fprintf(stream,
+ " S4: 0x%016lx S5: 0x%016lx S6: 0x%016lx S7: 0x%016lx\n",
+ core.regs.s4, core.regs.s5, core.regs.s6, core.regs.s7);
+ fprintf(stream,
+ " S8: 0x%016lx S9: 0x%016lx S10: 0x%016lx S11: 0x%016lx\n",
+ core.regs.s8, core.regs.s9, core.regs.s10, core.regs.s11);
+ fprintf(stream,
+ " T3: 0x%016lx T4: 0x%016lx T5: 0x%016lx T6: 0x%016lx\n",
+ core.regs.t3, core.regs.t4, core.regs.t5, core.regs.t6);
+}
+
+static void __aligned(16) guest_unexp_trap(void)
+{
+ sbi_ecall(KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_EXT,
+ KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_UNEXP,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ int r;
+ size_t stack_size;
+ unsigned long stack_vaddr;
+ unsigned long current_gp = 0;
+ struct kvm_mp_state mps;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ stack_size = vm->page_size == 4096 ? DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * vm->page_size :
+ vm->page_size;
+ stack_vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, stack_size,
+ DEFAULT_RISCV_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN,
+ MEM_REGION_DATA);
+
+ vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id);
+ riscv_vcpu_mmu_setup(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * With SBI HSM support in KVM RISC-V, all secondary VCPUs are
+ * powered-off by default so we ensure that all secondary VCPUs
+ * are powered-on using KVM_SET_MP_STATE ioctl().
+ */
+ mps.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+ r = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_MP_STATE, &mps);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "IOCTL KVM_SET_MP_STATE failed (error %d)", r);
+
+ /* Setup global pointer of guest to be same as the host */
+ asm volatile (
+ "add %0, gp, zero" : "=r" (current_gp) : : "memory");
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.gp), current_gp);
+
+ /* Setup stack pointer and program counter of guest */
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.sp), stack_vaddr + stack_size);
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.pc), (unsigned long)guest_code);
+
+ /* Setup default exception vector of guest */
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CSR_REG(stvec), (unsigned long)guest_unexp_trap);
+
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int num, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ uint64_t id = RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a0);
+ int i;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(num >= 1 && num <= 8, "Unsupported number of args,\n"
+ " num: %u\n", num);
+
+ va_start(ap, num);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ switch (i) {
+ case 0:
+ id = RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a0);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ id = RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a1);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ id = RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a2);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ id = RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a3);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ id = RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a4);
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ id = RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a5);
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ id = RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a6);
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ id = RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a7);
+ break;
+ }
+ vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, id, va_arg(ap, uint64_t));
+ }
+
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void assert_on_unhandled_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/ucall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/ucall.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fe6d1004f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/ucall.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ucall support. A ucall is a "hypercall to userspace".
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+struct sbiret sbi_ecall(int ext, int fid, unsigned long arg0,
+ unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2,
+ unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4,
+ unsigned long arg5)
+{
+ register uintptr_t a0 asm ("a0") = (uintptr_t)(arg0);
+ register uintptr_t a1 asm ("a1") = (uintptr_t)(arg1);
+ register uintptr_t a2 asm ("a2") = (uintptr_t)(arg2);
+ register uintptr_t a3 asm ("a3") = (uintptr_t)(arg3);
+ register uintptr_t a4 asm ("a4") = (uintptr_t)(arg4);
+ register uintptr_t a5 asm ("a5") = (uintptr_t)(arg5);
+ register uintptr_t a6 asm ("a6") = (uintptr_t)(fid);
+ register uintptr_t a7 asm ("a7") = (uintptr_t)(ext);
+ struct sbiret ret;
+
+ asm volatile (
+ "ecall"
+ : "+r" (a0), "+r" (a1)
+ : "r" (a2), "r" (a3), "r" (a4), "r" (a5), "r" (a6), "r" (a7)
+ : "memory");
+ ret.error = a0;
+ ret.value = a1;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI &&
+ run->riscv_sbi.extension_id == KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_EXT) {
+ switch (run->riscv_sbi.function_id) {
+ case KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_UCALL:
+ return (void *)run->riscv_sbi.args[0];
+ case KVM_RISCV_SELFTESTS_SBI_UNEXP:
+ vcpu_dump(stderr, vcpu, 2);
+ TEST_ASSERT(0, "Unexpected trap taken by guest");
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/diag318_test_handler.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/diag318_test_handler.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2c432fa164
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/diag318_test_handler.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Test handler for the s390x DIAGNOSE 0x0318 instruction.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, IBM
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#define ICPT_INSTRUCTION 0x04
+#define IPA0_DIAG 0x8300
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t diag318_info = 0x12345678;
+
+ asm volatile ("diag %0,0,0x318\n" : : "d" (diag318_info));
+}
+
+/*
+ * The DIAGNOSE 0x0318 instruction call must be handled via userspace. As such,
+ * we create an ad-hoc VM here to handle the instruction then extract the
+ * necessary data. It is up to the caller to decide what to do with that data.
+ */
+static uint64_t diag318_handler(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ uint64_t reg;
+ uint64_t diag318_info;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s390_sieic.icptcode == ICPT_INSTRUCTION,
+ "Unexpected intercept code: 0x%x", run->s390_sieic.icptcode);
+ TEST_ASSERT((run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0xff00) == IPA0_DIAG,
+ "Unexpected IPA0 code: 0x%x", (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0xff00));
+
+ reg = (run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
+ diag318_info = run->s.regs.gprs[reg];
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(diag318_info != 0, "DIAGNOSE 0x0318 info not set");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return diag318_info;
+}
+
+uint64_t get_diag318_info(void)
+{
+ static uint64_t diag318_info;
+ static bool printed_skip;
+
+ /*
+ * If KVM does not support diag318, then return 0 to
+ * ensure tests do not break.
+ */
+ if (!kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_DIAG318)) {
+ if (!printed_skip) {
+ fprintf(stdout, "KVM_CAP_S390_DIAG318 not supported. "
+ "Skipping diag318 test.\n");
+ printed_skip = true;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If a test has previously requested the diag318 info,
+ * then don't bother spinning up a temporary VM again.
+ */
+ if (!diag318_info)
+ diag318_info = diag318_handler();
+
+ return diag318_info;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/processor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..15945121da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/processor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * KVM selftest s390x library code - CPU-related functions (page tables...)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#define PAGES_PER_REGION 4
+
+void virt_arch_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ vm_paddr_t paddr;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->page_size == 4096, "Unsupported page size: 0x%x",
+ vm->page_size);
+
+ if (vm->pgd_created)
+ return;
+
+ paddr = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, PAGES_PER_REGION,
+ KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR,
+ vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_PT]);
+ memset(addr_gpa2hva(vm, paddr), 0xff, PAGES_PER_REGION * vm->page_size);
+
+ vm->pgd = paddr;
+ vm->pgd_created = true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate 4 pages for a region/segment table (ri < 4), or one page for
+ * a page table (ri == 4). Returns a suitable region/segment table entry
+ * which points to the freshly allocated pages.
+ */
+static uint64_t virt_alloc_region(struct kvm_vm *vm, int ri)
+{
+ uint64_t taddr;
+
+ taddr = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, ri < 4 ? PAGES_PER_REGION : 1,
+ KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR, 0);
+ memset(addr_gpa2hva(vm, taddr), 0xff, PAGES_PER_REGION * vm->page_size);
+
+ return (taddr & REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
+ | (((4 - ri) << 2) & REGION_ENTRY_TYPE)
+ | ((ri < 4 ? (PAGES_PER_REGION - 1) : 0) & REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH);
+}
+
+void virt_arch_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t gva, uint64_t gpa)
+{
+ int ri, idx;
+ uint64_t *entry;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((gva % vm->page_size) == 0,
+ "Virtual address not on page boundary,\n"
+ " vaddr: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x",
+ gva, vm->page_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(sparsebit_is_set(vm->vpages_valid,
+ (gva >> vm->page_shift)),
+ "Invalid virtual address, vaddr: 0x%lx",
+ gva);
+ TEST_ASSERT((gpa % vm->page_size) == 0,
+ "Physical address not on page boundary,\n"
+ " paddr: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x",
+ gva, vm->page_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT((gpa >> vm->page_shift) <= vm->max_gfn,
+ "Physical address beyond beyond maximum supported,\n"
+ " paddr: 0x%lx vm->max_gfn: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x",
+ gva, vm->max_gfn, vm->page_size);
+
+ /* Walk through region and segment tables */
+ entry = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vm->pgd);
+ for (ri = 1; ri <= 4; ri++) {
+ idx = (gva >> (64 - 11 * ri)) & 0x7ffu;
+ if (entry[idx] & REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
+ entry[idx] = virt_alloc_region(vm, ri);
+ entry = addr_gpa2hva(vm, entry[idx] & REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+ }
+
+ /* Fill in page table entry */
+ idx = (gva >> 12) & 0x0ffu; /* page index */
+ if (!(entry[idx] & PAGE_INVALID))
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "WARNING: PTE for gpa=0x%"PRIx64" already set!\n", gpa);
+ entry[idx] = gpa;
+}
+
+vm_paddr_t addr_arch_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ int ri, idx;
+ uint64_t *entry;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->page_size == 4096, "Unsupported page size: 0x%x",
+ vm->page_size);
+
+ entry = addr_gpa2hva(vm, vm->pgd);
+ for (ri = 1; ri <= 4; ri++) {
+ idx = (gva >> (64 - 11 * ri)) & 0x7ffu;
+ TEST_ASSERT(!(entry[idx] & REGION_ENTRY_INVALID),
+ "No region mapping for vm virtual address 0x%lx",
+ gva);
+ entry = addr_gpa2hva(vm, entry[idx] & REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+ }
+
+ idx = (gva >> 12) & 0x0ffu; /* page index */
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!(entry[idx] & PAGE_INVALID),
+ "No page mapping for vm virtual address 0x%lx", gva);
+
+ return (entry[idx] & ~0xffful) + (gva & 0xffful);
+}
+
+static void virt_dump_ptes(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent,
+ uint64_t ptea_start)
+{
+ uint64_t *pte, ptea;
+
+ for (ptea = ptea_start; ptea < ptea_start + 0x100 * 8; ptea += 8) {
+ pte = addr_gpa2hva(vm, ptea);
+ if (*pte & PAGE_INVALID)
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spte @ 0x%lx: 0x%016lx\n",
+ indent, "", ptea, *pte);
+ }
+}
+
+static void virt_dump_region(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent,
+ uint64_t reg_tab_addr)
+{
+ uint64_t addr, *entry;
+
+ for (addr = reg_tab_addr; addr < reg_tab_addr + 0x400 * 8; addr += 8) {
+ entry = addr_gpa2hva(vm, addr);
+ if (*entry & REGION_ENTRY_INVALID)
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stream, "%*srt%lde @ 0x%lx: 0x%016lx\n",
+ indent, "", 4 - ((*entry & REGION_ENTRY_TYPE) >> 2),
+ addr, *entry);
+ if (*entry & REGION_ENTRY_TYPE) {
+ virt_dump_region(stream, vm, indent + 2,
+ *entry & REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+ } else {
+ virt_dump_ptes(stream, vm, indent + 2,
+ *entry & REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void virt_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ if (!vm->pgd_created)
+ return;
+
+ virt_dump_region(stream, vm, indent, vm->pgd);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ size_t stack_size = DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * getpagesize();
+ uint64_t stack_vaddr;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->page_size == 4096, "Unsupported page size: 0x%x",
+ vm->page_size);
+
+ stack_vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, stack_size,
+ DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN,
+ MEM_REGION_DATA);
+
+ vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id);
+
+ /* Setup guest registers */
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ regs.gprs[15] = stack_vaddr + (DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * getpagesize()) - 160;
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &regs);
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ sregs.crs[0] |= 0x00040000; /* Enable floating point regs */
+ sregs.crs[1] = vm->pgd | 0xf; /* Primary region table */
+ vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
+
+ run = vcpu->run;
+ run->psw_mask = 0x0400000180000000ULL; /* DAT enabled + 64 bit mode */
+ run->psw_addr = (uintptr_t)guest_code;
+
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int num, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ int i;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(num >= 1 && num <= 5, "Unsupported number of args,\n"
+ " num: %u\n",
+ num);
+
+ va_start(ap, num);
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
+ regs.gprs[i + 2] = va_arg(ap, uint64_t);
+
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &regs);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void vcpu_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spstate: psw: 0x%.16llx:0x%.16llx\n",
+ indent, "", vcpu->run->psw_mask, vcpu->run->psw_addr);
+}
+
+void assert_on_unhandled_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/ucall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/ucall.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cca9873465
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/ucall.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ucall support. A ucall is a "hypercall to userspace".
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC &&
+ run->s390_sieic.icptcode == 4 &&
+ (run->s390_sieic.ipa >> 8) == 0x83 && /* 0x83 means DIAGNOSE */
+ (run->s390_sieic.ipb >> 16) == 0x501) {
+ int reg = run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0xf;
+
+ return (void *)run->s.regs.gprs[reg];
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/sparsebit.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/sparsebit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..88cb6b84e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/sparsebit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2084 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Sparse bit array
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc. (code style cleanup and fuzzing driver)
+ *
+ * This library provides functions to support a memory efficient bit array,
+ * with an index size of 2^64. A sparsebit array is allocated through
+ * the use sparsebit_alloc() and free'd via sparsebit_free(),
+ * such as in the following:
+ *
+ * struct sparsebit *s;
+ * s = sparsebit_alloc();
+ * sparsebit_free(&s);
+ *
+ * The struct sparsebit type resolves down to a struct sparsebit.
+ * Note that, sparsebit_free() takes a pointer to the sparsebit
+ * structure. This is so that sparsebit_free() is able to poison
+ * the pointer (e.g. set it to NULL) to the struct sparsebit before
+ * returning to the caller.
+ *
+ * Between the return of sparsebit_alloc() and the call of
+ * sparsebit_free(), there are multiple query and modifying operations
+ * that can be performed on the allocated sparsebit array. All of
+ * these operations take as a parameter the value returned from
+ * sparsebit_alloc() and most also take a bit index. Frequently
+ * used routines include:
+ *
+ * ---- Query Operations
+ * sparsebit_is_set(s, idx)
+ * sparsebit_is_clear(s, idx)
+ * sparsebit_any_set(s)
+ * sparsebit_first_set(s)
+ * sparsebit_next_set(s, prev_idx)
+ *
+ * ---- Modifying Operations
+ * sparsebit_set(s, idx)
+ * sparsebit_clear(s, idx)
+ * sparsebit_set_num(s, idx, num);
+ * sparsebit_clear_num(s, idx, num);
+ *
+ * A common operation, is to itterate over all the bits set in a test
+ * sparsebit array. This can be done via code with the following structure:
+ *
+ * sparsebit_idx_t idx;
+ * if (sparsebit_any_set(s)) {
+ * idx = sparsebit_first_set(s);
+ * do {
+ * ...
+ * idx = sparsebit_next_set(s, idx);
+ * } while (idx != 0);
+ * }
+ *
+ * The index of the first bit set needs to be obtained via
+ * sparsebit_first_set(), because sparsebit_next_set(), needs
+ * the index of the previously set. The sparsebit_idx_t type is
+ * unsigned, so there is no previous index before 0 that is available.
+ * Also, the call to sparsebit_first_set() is not made unless there
+ * is at least 1 bit in the array set. This is because sparsebit_first_set()
+ * aborts if sparsebit_first_set() is called with no bits set.
+ * It is the callers responsibility to assure that the
+ * sparsebit array has at least a single bit set before calling
+ * sparsebit_first_set().
+ *
+ * ==== Implementation Overview ====
+ * For the most part the internal implementation of sparsebit is
+ * opaque to the caller. One important implementation detail that the
+ * caller may need to be aware of is the spatial complexity of the
+ * implementation. This implementation of a sparsebit array is not
+ * only sparse, in that it uses memory proportional to the number of bits
+ * set. It is also efficient in memory usage when most of the bits are
+ * set.
+ *
+ * At a high-level the state of the bit settings are maintained through
+ * the use of a binary-search tree, where each node contains at least
+ * the following members:
+ *
+ * typedef uint64_t sparsebit_idx_t;
+ * typedef uint64_t sparsebit_num_t;
+ *
+ * sparsebit_idx_t idx;
+ * uint32_t mask;
+ * sparsebit_num_t num_after;
+ *
+ * The idx member contains the bit index of the first bit described by this
+ * node, while the mask member stores the setting of the first 32-bits.
+ * The setting of the bit at idx + n, where 0 <= n < 32, is located in the
+ * mask member at 1 << n.
+ *
+ * Nodes are sorted by idx and the bits described by two nodes will never
+ * overlap. The idx member is always aligned to the mask size, i.e. a
+ * multiple of 32.
+ *
+ * Beyond a typical implementation, the nodes in this implementation also
+ * contains a member named num_after. The num_after member holds the
+ * number of bits immediately after the mask bits that are contiguously set.
+ * The use of the num_after member allows this implementation to efficiently
+ * represent cases where most bits are set. For example, the case of all
+ * but the last two bits set, is represented by the following two nodes:
+ *
+ * node 0 - idx: 0x0 mask: 0xffffffff num_after: 0xffffffffffffffc0
+ * node 1 - idx: 0xffffffffffffffe0 mask: 0x3fffffff num_after: 0
+ *
+ * ==== Invariants ====
+ * This implementation usses the following invariants:
+ *
+ * + Node are only used to represent bits that are set.
+ * Nodes with a mask of 0 and num_after of 0 are not allowed.
+ *
+ * + Sum of bits set in all the nodes is equal to the value of
+ * the struct sparsebit_pvt num_set member.
+ *
+ * + The setting of at least one bit is always described in a nodes
+ * mask (mask >= 1).
+ *
+ * + A node with all mask bits set only occurs when the last bit
+ * described by the previous node is not equal to this nodes
+ * starting index - 1. All such occurences of this condition are
+ * avoided by moving the setting of the nodes mask bits into
+ * the previous nodes num_after setting.
+ *
+ * + Node starting index is evenly divisible by the number of bits
+ * within a nodes mask member.
+ *
+ * + Nodes never represent a range of bits that wrap around the
+ * highest supported index.
+ *
+ * (idx + MASK_BITS + num_after - 1) <= ((sparsebit_idx_t) 0) - 1)
+ *
+ * As a consequence of the above, the num_after member of a node
+ * will always be <=:
+ *
+ * maximum_index - nodes_starting_index - number_of_mask_bits
+ *
+ * + Nodes within the binary search tree are sorted based on each
+ * nodes starting index.
+ *
+ * + The range of bits described by any two nodes do not overlap. The
+ * range of bits described by a single node is:
+ *
+ * start: node->idx
+ * end (inclusive): node->idx + MASK_BITS + node->num_after - 1;
+ *
+ * Note, at times these invariants are temporarily violated for a
+ * specific portion of the code. For example, when setting a mask
+ * bit, there is a small delay between when the mask bit is set and the
+ * value in the struct sparsebit_pvt num_set member is updated. Other
+ * temporary violations occur when node_split() is called with a specified
+ * index and assures that a node where its mask represents the bit
+ * at the specified index exists. At times to do this node_split()
+ * must split an existing node into two nodes or create a node that
+ * has no bits set. Such temporary violations must be corrected before
+ * returning to the caller. These corrections are typically performed
+ * by the local function node_reduce().
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "sparsebit.h"
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#define DUMP_LINE_MAX 100 /* Does not include indent amount */
+
+typedef uint32_t mask_t;
+#define MASK_BITS (sizeof(mask_t) * CHAR_BIT)
+
+struct node {
+ struct node *parent;
+ struct node *left;
+ struct node *right;
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx; /* index of least-significant bit in mask */
+ sparsebit_num_t num_after; /* num contiguously set after mask */
+ mask_t mask;
+};
+
+struct sparsebit {
+ /*
+ * Points to root node of the binary search
+ * tree. Equal to NULL when no bits are set in
+ * the entire sparsebit array.
+ */
+ struct node *root;
+
+ /*
+ * A redundant count of the total number of bits set. Used for
+ * diagnostic purposes and to change the time complexity of
+ * sparsebit_num_set() from O(n) to O(1).
+ * Note: Due to overflow, a value of 0 means none or all set.
+ */
+ sparsebit_num_t num_set;
+};
+
+/* Returns the number of set bits described by the settings
+ * of the node pointed to by nodep.
+ */
+static sparsebit_num_t node_num_set(struct node *nodep)
+{
+ return nodep->num_after + __builtin_popcount(nodep->mask);
+}
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the node that describes the
+ * lowest bit index.
+ */
+static struct node *node_first(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ struct node *nodep;
+
+ for (nodep = s->root; nodep && nodep->left; nodep = nodep->left)
+ ;
+
+ return nodep;
+}
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the node that describes the
+ * lowest bit index > the index of the node pointed to by np.
+ * Returns NULL if no node with a higher index exists.
+ */
+static struct node *node_next(struct sparsebit *s, struct node *np)
+{
+ struct node *nodep = np;
+
+ /*
+ * If current node has a right child, next node is the left-most
+ * of the right child.
+ */
+ if (nodep->right) {
+ for (nodep = nodep->right; nodep->left; nodep = nodep->left)
+ ;
+ return nodep;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No right child. Go up until node is left child of a parent.
+ * That parent is then the next node.
+ */
+ while (nodep->parent && nodep == nodep->parent->right)
+ nodep = nodep->parent;
+
+ return nodep->parent;
+}
+
+/* Searches for and returns a pointer to the node that describes the
+ * highest index < the index of the node pointed to by np.
+ * Returns NULL if no node with a lower index exists.
+ */
+static struct node *node_prev(struct sparsebit *s, struct node *np)
+{
+ struct node *nodep = np;
+
+ /*
+ * If current node has a left child, next node is the right-most
+ * of the left child.
+ */
+ if (nodep->left) {
+ for (nodep = nodep->left; nodep->right; nodep = nodep->right)
+ ;
+ return (struct node *) nodep;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No left child. Go up until node is right child of a parent.
+ * That parent is then the next node.
+ */
+ while (nodep->parent && nodep == nodep->parent->left)
+ nodep = nodep->parent;
+
+ return (struct node *) nodep->parent;
+}
+
+
+/* Allocates space to hold a copy of the node sub-tree pointed to by
+ * subtree and duplicates the bit settings to the newly allocated nodes.
+ * Returns the newly allocated copy of subtree.
+ */
+static struct node *node_copy_subtree(struct node *subtree)
+{
+ struct node *root;
+
+ /* Duplicate the node at the root of the subtree */
+ root = calloc(1, sizeof(*root));
+ if (!root) {
+ perror("calloc");
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ root->idx = subtree->idx;
+ root->mask = subtree->mask;
+ root->num_after = subtree->num_after;
+
+ /* As needed, recursively duplicate the left and right subtrees */
+ if (subtree->left) {
+ root->left = node_copy_subtree(subtree->left);
+ root->left->parent = root;
+ }
+
+ if (subtree->right) {
+ root->right = node_copy_subtree(subtree->right);
+ root->right->parent = root;
+ }
+
+ return root;
+}
+
+/* Searches for and returns a pointer to the node that describes the setting
+ * of the bit given by idx. A node describes the setting of a bit if its
+ * index is within the bits described by the mask bits or the number of
+ * contiguous bits set after the mask. Returns NULL if there is no such node.
+ */
+static struct node *node_find(struct sparsebit *s, sparsebit_idx_t idx)
+{
+ struct node *nodep;
+
+ /* Find the node that describes the setting of the bit at idx */
+ for (nodep = s->root; nodep;
+ nodep = nodep->idx > idx ? nodep->left : nodep->right) {
+ if (idx >= nodep->idx &&
+ idx <= nodep->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep->num_after - 1)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return nodep;
+}
+
+/* Entry Requirements:
+ * + A node that describes the setting of idx is not already present.
+ *
+ * Adds a new node to describe the setting of the bit at the index given
+ * by idx. Returns a pointer to the newly added node.
+ *
+ * TODO(lhuemill): Degenerate cases causes the tree to get unbalanced.
+ */
+static struct node *node_add(struct sparsebit *s, sparsebit_idx_t idx)
+{
+ struct node *nodep, *parentp, *prev;
+
+ /* Allocate and initialize the new node. */
+ nodep = calloc(1, sizeof(*nodep));
+ if (!nodep) {
+ perror("calloc");
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ nodep->idx = idx & -MASK_BITS;
+
+ /* If no nodes, set it up as the root node. */
+ if (!s->root) {
+ s->root = nodep;
+ return nodep;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find the parent where the new node should be attached
+ * and add the node there.
+ */
+ parentp = s->root;
+ while (true) {
+ if (idx < parentp->idx) {
+ if (!parentp->left) {
+ parentp->left = nodep;
+ nodep->parent = parentp;
+ break;
+ }
+ parentp = parentp->left;
+ } else {
+ assert(idx > parentp->idx + MASK_BITS + parentp->num_after - 1);
+ if (!parentp->right) {
+ parentp->right = nodep;
+ nodep->parent = parentp;
+ break;
+ }
+ parentp = parentp->right;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Does num_after bits of previous node overlap with the mask
+ * of the new node? If so set the bits in the new nodes mask
+ * and reduce the previous nodes num_after.
+ */
+ prev = node_prev(s, nodep);
+ while (prev && prev->idx + MASK_BITS + prev->num_after - 1 >= nodep->idx) {
+ unsigned int n1 = (prev->idx + MASK_BITS + prev->num_after - 1)
+ - nodep->idx;
+ assert(prev->num_after > 0);
+ assert(n1 < MASK_BITS);
+ assert(!(nodep->mask & (1 << n1)));
+ nodep->mask |= (1 << n1);
+ prev->num_after--;
+ }
+
+ return nodep;
+}
+
+/* Returns whether all the bits in the sparsebit array are set. */
+bool sparsebit_all_set(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ /*
+ * If any nodes there must be at least one bit set. Only case
+ * where a bit is set and total num set is 0, is when all bits
+ * are set.
+ */
+ return s->root && s->num_set == 0;
+}
+
+/* Clears all bits described by the node pointed to by nodep, then
+ * removes the node.
+ */
+static void node_rm(struct sparsebit *s, struct node *nodep)
+{
+ struct node *tmp;
+ sparsebit_num_t num_set;
+
+ num_set = node_num_set(nodep);
+ assert(s->num_set >= num_set || sparsebit_all_set(s));
+ s->num_set -= node_num_set(nodep);
+
+ /* Have both left and right child */
+ if (nodep->left && nodep->right) {
+ /*
+ * Move left children to the leftmost leaf node
+ * of the right child.
+ */
+ for (tmp = nodep->right; tmp->left; tmp = tmp->left)
+ ;
+ tmp->left = nodep->left;
+ nodep->left = NULL;
+ tmp->left->parent = tmp;
+ }
+
+ /* Left only child */
+ if (nodep->left) {
+ if (!nodep->parent) {
+ s->root = nodep->left;
+ nodep->left->parent = NULL;
+ } else {
+ nodep->left->parent = nodep->parent;
+ if (nodep == nodep->parent->left)
+ nodep->parent->left = nodep->left;
+ else {
+ assert(nodep == nodep->parent->right);
+ nodep->parent->right = nodep->left;
+ }
+ }
+
+ nodep->parent = nodep->left = nodep->right = NULL;
+ free(nodep);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+
+ /* Right only child */
+ if (nodep->right) {
+ if (!nodep->parent) {
+ s->root = nodep->right;
+ nodep->right->parent = NULL;
+ } else {
+ nodep->right->parent = nodep->parent;
+ if (nodep == nodep->parent->left)
+ nodep->parent->left = nodep->right;
+ else {
+ assert(nodep == nodep->parent->right);
+ nodep->parent->right = nodep->right;
+ }
+ }
+
+ nodep->parent = nodep->left = nodep->right = NULL;
+ free(nodep);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Leaf Node */
+ if (!nodep->parent) {
+ s->root = NULL;
+ } else {
+ if (nodep->parent->left == nodep)
+ nodep->parent->left = NULL;
+ else {
+ assert(nodep == nodep->parent->right);
+ nodep->parent->right = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ nodep->parent = nodep->left = nodep->right = NULL;
+ free(nodep);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/* Splits the node containing the bit at idx so that there is a node
+ * that starts at the specified index. If no such node exists, a new
+ * node at the specified index is created. Returns the new node.
+ *
+ * idx must start of a mask boundary.
+ */
+static struct node *node_split(struct sparsebit *s, sparsebit_idx_t idx)
+{
+ struct node *nodep1, *nodep2;
+ sparsebit_idx_t offset;
+ sparsebit_num_t orig_num_after;
+
+ assert(!(idx % MASK_BITS));
+
+ /*
+ * Is there a node that describes the setting of idx?
+ * If not, add it.
+ */
+ nodep1 = node_find(s, idx);
+ if (!nodep1)
+ return node_add(s, idx);
+
+ /*
+ * All done if the starting index of the node is where the
+ * split should occur.
+ */
+ if (nodep1->idx == idx)
+ return nodep1;
+
+ /*
+ * Split point not at start of mask, so it must be part of
+ * bits described by num_after.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate offset within num_after for where the split is
+ * to occur.
+ */
+ offset = idx - (nodep1->idx + MASK_BITS);
+ orig_num_after = nodep1->num_after;
+
+ /*
+ * Add a new node to describe the bits starting at
+ * the split point.
+ */
+ nodep1->num_after = offset;
+ nodep2 = node_add(s, idx);
+
+ /* Move bits after the split point into the new node */
+ nodep2->num_after = orig_num_after - offset;
+ if (nodep2->num_after >= MASK_BITS) {
+ nodep2->mask = ~(mask_t) 0;
+ nodep2->num_after -= MASK_BITS;
+ } else {
+ nodep2->mask = (1 << nodep2->num_after) - 1;
+ nodep2->num_after = 0;
+ }
+
+ return nodep2;
+}
+
+/* Iteratively reduces the node pointed to by nodep and its adjacent
+ * nodes into a more compact form. For example, a node with a mask with
+ * all bits set adjacent to a previous node, will get combined into a
+ * single node with an increased num_after setting.
+ *
+ * After each reduction, a further check is made to see if additional
+ * reductions are possible with the new previous and next nodes. Note,
+ * a search for a reduction is only done across the nodes nearest nodep
+ * and those that became part of a reduction. Reductions beyond nodep
+ * and the adjacent nodes that are reduced are not discovered. It is the
+ * responsibility of the caller to pass a nodep that is within one node
+ * of each possible reduction.
+ *
+ * This function does not fix the temporary violation of all invariants.
+ * For example it does not fix the case where the bit settings described
+ * by two or more nodes overlap. Such a violation introduces the potential
+ * complication of a bit setting for a specific index having different settings
+ * in different nodes. This would then introduce the further complication
+ * of which node has the correct setting of the bit and thus such conditions
+ * are not allowed.
+ *
+ * This function is designed to fix invariant violations that are introduced
+ * by node_split() and by changes to the nodes mask or num_after members.
+ * For example, when setting a bit within a nodes mask, the function that
+ * sets the bit doesn't have to worry about whether the setting of that
+ * bit caused the mask to have leading only or trailing only bits set.
+ * Instead, the function can call node_reduce(), with nodep equal to the
+ * node address that it set a mask bit in, and node_reduce() will notice
+ * the cases of leading or trailing only bits and that there is an
+ * adjacent node that the bit settings could be merged into.
+ *
+ * This implementation specifically detects and corrects violation of the
+ * following invariants:
+ *
+ * + Node are only used to represent bits that are set.
+ * Nodes with a mask of 0 and num_after of 0 are not allowed.
+ *
+ * + The setting of at least one bit is always described in a nodes
+ * mask (mask >= 1).
+ *
+ * + A node with all mask bits set only occurs when the last bit
+ * described by the previous node is not equal to this nodes
+ * starting index - 1. All such occurences of this condition are
+ * avoided by moving the setting of the nodes mask bits into
+ * the previous nodes num_after setting.
+ */
+static void node_reduce(struct sparsebit *s, struct node *nodep)
+{
+ bool reduction_performed;
+
+ do {
+ reduction_performed = false;
+ struct node *prev, *next, *tmp;
+
+ /* 1) Potential reductions within the current node. */
+
+ /* Nodes with all bits cleared may be removed. */
+ if (nodep->mask == 0 && nodep->num_after == 0) {
+ /*
+ * About to remove the node pointed to by
+ * nodep, which normally would cause a problem
+ * for the next pass through the reduction loop,
+ * because the node at the starting point no longer
+ * exists. This potential problem is handled
+ * by first remembering the location of the next
+ * or previous nodes. Doesn't matter which, because
+ * once the node at nodep is removed, there will be
+ * no other nodes between prev and next.
+ *
+ * Note, the checks performed on nodep against both
+ * both prev and next both check for an adjacent
+ * node that can be reduced into a single node. As
+ * such, after removing the node at nodep, doesn't
+ * matter whether the nodep for the next pass
+ * through the loop is equal to the previous pass
+ * prev or next node. Either way, on the next pass
+ * the one not selected will become either the
+ * prev or next node.
+ */
+ tmp = node_next(s, nodep);
+ if (!tmp)
+ tmp = node_prev(s, nodep);
+
+ node_rm(s, nodep);
+
+ nodep = tmp;
+ reduction_performed = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When the mask is 0, can reduce the amount of num_after
+ * bits by moving the initial num_after bits into the mask.
+ */
+ if (nodep->mask == 0) {
+ assert(nodep->num_after != 0);
+ assert(nodep->idx + MASK_BITS > nodep->idx);
+
+ nodep->idx += MASK_BITS;
+
+ if (nodep->num_after >= MASK_BITS) {
+ nodep->mask = ~0;
+ nodep->num_after -= MASK_BITS;
+ } else {
+ nodep->mask = (1u << nodep->num_after) - 1;
+ nodep->num_after = 0;
+ }
+
+ reduction_performed = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 2) Potential reductions between the current and
+ * previous nodes.
+ */
+ prev = node_prev(s, nodep);
+ if (prev) {
+ sparsebit_idx_t prev_highest_bit;
+
+ /* Nodes with no bits set can be removed. */
+ if (prev->mask == 0 && prev->num_after == 0) {
+ node_rm(s, prev);
+
+ reduction_performed = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * All mask bits set and previous node has
+ * adjacent index.
+ */
+ if (nodep->mask + 1 == 0 &&
+ prev->idx + MASK_BITS == nodep->idx) {
+ prev->num_after += MASK_BITS + nodep->num_after;
+ nodep->mask = 0;
+ nodep->num_after = 0;
+
+ reduction_performed = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Is node adjacent to previous node and the node
+ * contains a single contiguous range of bits
+ * starting from the beginning of the mask?
+ */
+ prev_highest_bit = prev->idx + MASK_BITS - 1 + prev->num_after;
+ if (prev_highest_bit + 1 == nodep->idx &&
+ (nodep->mask | (nodep->mask >> 1)) == nodep->mask) {
+ /*
+ * How many contiguous bits are there?
+ * Is equal to the total number of set
+ * bits, due to an earlier check that
+ * there is a single contiguous range of
+ * set bits.
+ */
+ unsigned int num_contiguous
+ = __builtin_popcount(nodep->mask);
+ assert((num_contiguous > 0) &&
+ ((1ULL << num_contiguous) - 1) == nodep->mask);
+
+ prev->num_after += num_contiguous;
+ nodep->mask = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * For predictable performance, handle special
+ * case where all mask bits are set and there
+ * is a non-zero num_after setting. This code
+ * is functionally correct without the following
+ * conditionalized statements, but without them
+ * the value of num_after is only reduced by
+ * the number of mask bits per pass. There are
+ * cases where num_after can be close to 2^64.
+ * Without this code it could take nearly
+ * (2^64) / 32 passes to perform the full
+ * reduction.
+ */
+ if (num_contiguous == MASK_BITS) {
+ prev->num_after += nodep->num_after;
+ nodep->num_after = 0;
+ }
+
+ reduction_performed = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 3) Potential reductions between the current and
+ * next nodes.
+ */
+ next = node_next(s, nodep);
+ if (next) {
+ /* Nodes with no bits set can be removed. */
+ if (next->mask == 0 && next->num_after == 0) {
+ node_rm(s, next);
+ reduction_performed = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Is next node index adjacent to current node
+ * and has a mask with all bits set?
+ */
+ if (next->idx == nodep->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep->num_after &&
+ next->mask == ~(mask_t) 0) {
+ nodep->num_after += MASK_BITS;
+ next->mask = 0;
+ nodep->num_after += next->num_after;
+ next->num_after = 0;
+
+ node_rm(s, next);
+ next = NULL;
+
+ reduction_performed = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ } while (nodep && reduction_performed);
+}
+
+/* Returns whether the bit at the index given by idx, within the
+ * sparsebit array is set or not.
+ */
+bool sparsebit_is_set(struct sparsebit *s, sparsebit_idx_t idx)
+{
+ struct node *nodep;
+
+ /* Find the node that describes the setting of the bit at idx */
+ for (nodep = s->root; nodep;
+ nodep = nodep->idx > idx ? nodep->left : nodep->right)
+ if (idx >= nodep->idx &&
+ idx <= nodep->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep->num_after - 1)
+ goto have_node;
+
+ return false;
+
+have_node:
+ /* Bit is set if it is any of the bits described by num_after */
+ if (nodep->num_after && idx >= nodep->idx + MASK_BITS)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Is the corresponding mask bit set */
+ assert(idx >= nodep->idx && idx - nodep->idx < MASK_BITS);
+ return !!(nodep->mask & (1 << (idx - nodep->idx)));
+}
+
+/* Within the sparsebit array pointed to by s, sets the bit
+ * at the index given by idx.
+ */
+static void bit_set(struct sparsebit *s, sparsebit_idx_t idx)
+{
+ struct node *nodep;
+
+ /* Skip bits that are already set */
+ if (sparsebit_is_set(s, idx))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Get a node where the bit at idx is described by the mask.
+ * The node_split will also create a node, if there isn't
+ * already a node that describes the setting of bit.
+ */
+ nodep = node_split(s, idx & -MASK_BITS);
+
+ /* Set the bit within the nodes mask */
+ assert(idx >= nodep->idx && idx <= nodep->idx + MASK_BITS - 1);
+ assert(!(nodep->mask & (1 << (idx - nodep->idx))));
+ nodep->mask |= 1 << (idx - nodep->idx);
+ s->num_set++;
+
+ node_reduce(s, nodep);
+}
+
+/* Within the sparsebit array pointed to by s, clears the bit
+ * at the index given by idx.
+ */
+static void bit_clear(struct sparsebit *s, sparsebit_idx_t idx)
+{
+ struct node *nodep;
+
+ /* Skip bits that are already cleared */
+ if (!sparsebit_is_set(s, idx))
+ return;
+
+ /* Is there a node that describes the setting of this bit? */
+ nodep = node_find(s, idx);
+ if (!nodep)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If a num_after bit, split the node, so that the bit is
+ * part of a node mask.
+ */
+ if (idx >= nodep->idx + MASK_BITS)
+ nodep = node_split(s, idx & -MASK_BITS);
+
+ /*
+ * After node_split above, bit at idx should be within the mask.
+ * Clear that bit.
+ */
+ assert(idx >= nodep->idx && idx <= nodep->idx + MASK_BITS - 1);
+ assert(nodep->mask & (1 << (idx - nodep->idx)));
+ nodep->mask &= ~(1 << (idx - nodep->idx));
+ assert(s->num_set > 0 || sparsebit_all_set(s));
+ s->num_set--;
+
+ node_reduce(s, nodep);
+}
+
+/* Recursively dumps to the FILE stream given by stream the contents
+ * of the sub-tree of nodes pointed to by nodep. Each line of output
+ * is prefixed by the number of spaces given by indent. On each
+ * recursion, the indent amount is increased by 2. This causes nodes
+ * at each level deeper into the binary search tree to be displayed
+ * with a greater indent.
+ */
+static void dump_nodes(FILE *stream, struct node *nodep,
+ unsigned int indent)
+{
+ char *node_type;
+
+ /* Dump contents of node */
+ if (!nodep->parent)
+ node_type = "root";
+ else if (nodep == nodep->parent->left)
+ node_type = "left";
+ else {
+ assert(nodep == nodep->parent->right);
+ node_type = "right";
+ }
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s---- %s nodep: %p\n", indent, "", node_type, nodep);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s parent: %p left: %p right: %p\n", indent, "",
+ nodep->parent, nodep->left, nodep->right);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s idx: 0x%lx mask: 0x%x num_after: 0x%lx\n",
+ indent, "", nodep->idx, nodep->mask, nodep->num_after);
+
+ /* If present, dump contents of left child nodes */
+ if (nodep->left)
+ dump_nodes(stream, nodep->left, indent + 2);
+
+ /* If present, dump contents of right child nodes */
+ if (nodep->right)
+ dump_nodes(stream, nodep->right, indent + 2);
+}
+
+static inline sparsebit_idx_t node_first_set(struct node *nodep, int start)
+{
+ mask_t leading = (mask_t)1 << start;
+ int n1 = __builtin_ctz(nodep->mask & -leading);
+
+ return nodep->idx + n1;
+}
+
+static inline sparsebit_idx_t node_first_clear(struct node *nodep, int start)
+{
+ mask_t leading = (mask_t)1 << start;
+ int n1 = __builtin_ctz(~nodep->mask & -leading);
+
+ return nodep->idx + n1;
+}
+
+/* Dumps to the FILE stream specified by stream, the implementation dependent
+ * internal state of s. Each line of output is prefixed with the number
+ * of spaces given by indent. The output is completely implementation
+ * dependent and subject to change. Output from this function should only
+ * be used for diagnostic purposes. For example, this function can be
+ * used by test cases after they detect an unexpected condition, as a means
+ * to capture diagnostic information.
+ */
+static void sparsebit_dump_internal(FILE *stream, struct sparsebit *s,
+ unsigned int indent)
+{
+ /* Dump the contents of s */
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sroot: %p\n", indent, "", s->root);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*snum_set: 0x%lx\n", indent, "", s->num_set);
+
+ if (s->root)
+ dump_nodes(stream, s->root, indent);
+}
+
+/* Allocates and returns a new sparsebit array. The initial state
+ * of the newly allocated sparsebit array has all bits cleared.
+ */
+struct sparsebit *sparsebit_alloc(void)
+{
+ struct sparsebit *s;
+
+ /* Allocate top level structure. */
+ s = calloc(1, sizeof(*s));
+ if (!s) {
+ perror("calloc");
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+/* Frees the implementation dependent data for the sparsebit array
+ * pointed to by s and poisons the pointer to that data.
+ */
+void sparsebit_free(struct sparsebit **sbitp)
+{
+ struct sparsebit *s = *sbitp;
+
+ if (!s)
+ return;
+
+ sparsebit_clear_all(s);
+ free(s);
+ *sbitp = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Makes a copy of the sparsebit array given by s, to the sparsebit
+ * array given by d. Note, d must have already been allocated via
+ * sparsebit_alloc(). It can though already have bits set, which
+ * if different from src will be cleared.
+ */
+void sparsebit_copy(struct sparsebit *d, struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ /* First clear any bits already set in the destination */
+ sparsebit_clear_all(d);
+
+ if (s->root) {
+ d->root = node_copy_subtree(s->root);
+ d->num_set = s->num_set;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Returns whether num consecutive bits starting at idx are all set. */
+bool sparsebit_is_set_num(struct sparsebit *s,
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx, sparsebit_num_t num)
+{
+ sparsebit_idx_t next_cleared;
+
+ assert(num > 0);
+ assert(idx + num - 1 >= idx);
+
+ /* With num > 0, the first bit must be set. */
+ if (!sparsebit_is_set(s, idx))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Find the next cleared bit */
+ next_cleared = sparsebit_next_clear(s, idx);
+
+ /*
+ * If no cleared bits beyond idx, then there are at least num
+ * set bits. idx + num doesn't wrap. Otherwise check if
+ * there are enough set bits between idx and the next cleared bit.
+ */
+ return next_cleared == 0 || next_cleared - idx >= num;
+}
+
+/* Returns whether the bit at the index given by idx. */
+bool sparsebit_is_clear(struct sparsebit *s,
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx)
+{
+ return !sparsebit_is_set(s, idx);
+}
+
+/* Returns whether num consecutive bits starting at idx are all cleared. */
+bool sparsebit_is_clear_num(struct sparsebit *s,
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx, sparsebit_num_t num)
+{
+ sparsebit_idx_t next_set;
+
+ assert(num > 0);
+ assert(idx + num - 1 >= idx);
+
+ /* With num > 0, the first bit must be cleared. */
+ if (!sparsebit_is_clear(s, idx))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Find the next set bit */
+ next_set = sparsebit_next_set(s, idx);
+
+ /*
+ * If no set bits beyond idx, then there are at least num
+ * cleared bits. idx + num doesn't wrap. Otherwise check if
+ * there are enough cleared bits between idx and the next set bit.
+ */
+ return next_set == 0 || next_set - idx >= num;
+}
+
+/* Returns the total number of bits set. Note: 0 is also returned for
+ * the case of all bits set. This is because with all bits set, there
+ * is 1 additional bit set beyond what can be represented in the return
+ * value. Use sparsebit_any_set(), instead of sparsebit_num_set() > 0,
+ * to determine if the sparsebit array has any bits set.
+ */
+sparsebit_num_t sparsebit_num_set(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ return s->num_set;
+}
+
+/* Returns whether any bit is set in the sparsebit array. */
+bool sparsebit_any_set(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ /*
+ * Nodes only describe set bits. If any nodes then there
+ * is at least 1 bit set.
+ */
+ if (!s->root)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Every node should have a non-zero mask. For now will
+ * just assure that the root node has a non-zero mask,
+ * which is a quick check that at least 1 bit is set.
+ */
+ assert(s->root->mask != 0);
+ assert(s->num_set > 0 ||
+ (s->root->num_after == ((sparsebit_num_t) 0) - MASK_BITS &&
+ s->root->mask == ~(mask_t) 0));
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Returns whether all the bits in the sparsebit array are cleared. */
+bool sparsebit_all_clear(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ return !sparsebit_any_set(s);
+}
+
+/* Returns whether all the bits in the sparsebit array are set. */
+bool sparsebit_any_clear(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ return !sparsebit_all_set(s);
+}
+
+/* Returns the index of the first set bit. Abort if no bits are set.
+ */
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_first_set(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ struct node *nodep;
+
+ /* Validate at least 1 bit is set */
+ assert(sparsebit_any_set(s));
+
+ nodep = node_first(s);
+ return node_first_set(nodep, 0);
+}
+
+/* Returns the index of the first cleared bit. Abort if
+ * no bits are cleared.
+ */
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_first_clear(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ struct node *nodep1, *nodep2;
+
+ /* Validate at least 1 bit is cleared. */
+ assert(sparsebit_any_clear(s));
+
+ /* If no nodes or first node index > 0 then lowest cleared is 0 */
+ nodep1 = node_first(s);
+ if (!nodep1 || nodep1->idx > 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Does the mask in the first node contain any cleared bits. */
+ if (nodep1->mask != ~(mask_t) 0)
+ return node_first_clear(nodep1, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * All mask bits set in first node. If there isn't a second node
+ * then the first cleared bit is the first bit after the bits
+ * described by the first node.
+ */
+ nodep2 = node_next(s, nodep1);
+ if (!nodep2) {
+ /*
+ * No second node. First cleared bit is first bit beyond
+ * bits described by first node.
+ */
+ assert(nodep1->mask == ~(mask_t) 0);
+ assert(nodep1->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep1->num_after != (sparsebit_idx_t) 0);
+ return nodep1->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep1->num_after;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * There is a second node.
+ * If it is not adjacent to the first node, then there is a gap
+ * of cleared bits between the nodes, and the first cleared bit
+ * is the first bit within the gap.
+ */
+ if (nodep1->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep1->num_after != nodep2->idx)
+ return nodep1->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep1->num_after;
+
+ /*
+ * Second node is adjacent to the first node.
+ * Because it is adjacent, its mask should be non-zero. If all
+ * its mask bits are set, then with it being adjacent, it should
+ * have had the mask bits moved into the num_after setting of the
+ * previous node.
+ */
+ return node_first_clear(nodep2, 0);
+}
+
+/* Returns index of next bit set within s after the index given by prev.
+ * Returns 0 if there are no bits after prev that are set.
+ */
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_next_set(struct sparsebit *s,
+ sparsebit_idx_t prev)
+{
+ sparsebit_idx_t lowest_possible = prev + 1;
+ sparsebit_idx_t start;
+ struct node *nodep;
+
+ /* A bit after the highest index can't be set. */
+ if (lowest_possible == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Find the leftmost 'candidate' overlapping or to the right
+ * of lowest_possible.
+ */
+ struct node *candidate = NULL;
+
+ /* True iff lowest_possible is within candidate */
+ bool contains = false;
+
+ /*
+ * Find node that describes setting of bit at lowest_possible.
+ * If such a node doesn't exist, find the node with the lowest
+ * starting index that is > lowest_possible.
+ */
+ for (nodep = s->root; nodep;) {
+ if ((nodep->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep->num_after - 1)
+ >= lowest_possible) {
+ candidate = nodep;
+ if (candidate->idx <= lowest_possible) {
+ contains = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ nodep = nodep->left;
+ } else {
+ nodep = nodep->right;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!candidate)
+ return 0;
+
+ assert(candidate->mask != 0);
+
+ /* Does the candidate node describe the setting of lowest_possible? */
+ if (!contains) {
+ /*
+ * Candidate doesn't describe setting of bit at lowest_possible.
+ * Candidate points to the first node with a starting index
+ * > lowest_possible.
+ */
+ assert(candidate->idx > lowest_possible);
+
+ return node_first_set(candidate, 0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Candidate describes setting of bit at lowest_possible.
+ * Note: although the node describes the setting of the bit
+ * at lowest_possible, its possible that its setting and the
+ * setting of all latter bits described by this node are 0.
+ * For now, just handle the cases where this node describes
+ * a bit at or after an index of lowest_possible that is set.
+ */
+ start = lowest_possible - candidate->idx;
+
+ if (start < MASK_BITS && candidate->mask >= (1 << start))
+ return node_first_set(candidate, start);
+
+ if (candidate->num_after) {
+ sparsebit_idx_t first_num_after_idx = candidate->idx + MASK_BITS;
+
+ return lowest_possible < first_num_after_idx
+ ? first_num_after_idx : lowest_possible;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Although candidate node describes setting of bit at
+ * the index of lowest_possible, all bits at that index and
+ * latter that are described by candidate are cleared. With
+ * this, the next bit is the first bit in the next node, if
+ * such a node exists. If a next node doesn't exist, then
+ * there is no next set bit.
+ */
+ candidate = node_next(s, candidate);
+ if (!candidate)
+ return 0;
+
+ return node_first_set(candidate, 0);
+}
+
+/* Returns index of next bit cleared within s after the index given by prev.
+ * Returns 0 if there are no bits after prev that are cleared.
+ */
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_next_clear(struct sparsebit *s,
+ sparsebit_idx_t prev)
+{
+ sparsebit_idx_t lowest_possible = prev + 1;
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx;
+ struct node *nodep1, *nodep2;
+
+ /* A bit after the highest index can't be set. */
+ if (lowest_possible == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Does a node describing the setting of lowest_possible exist?
+ * If not, the bit at lowest_possible is cleared.
+ */
+ nodep1 = node_find(s, lowest_possible);
+ if (!nodep1)
+ return lowest_possible;
+
+ /* Does a mask bit in node 1 describe the next cleared bit. */
+ for (idx = lowest_possible - nodep1->idx; idx < MASK_BITS; idx++)
+ if (!(nodep1->mask & (1 << idx)))
+ return nodep1->idx + idx;
+
+ /*
+ * Next cleared bit is not described by node 1. If there
+ * isn't a next node, then next cleared bit is described
+ * by bit after the bits described by the first node.
+ */
+ nodep2 = node_next(s, nodep1);
+ if (!nodep2)
+ return nodep1->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep1->num_after;
+
+ /*
+ * There is a second node.
+ * If it is not adjacent to the first node, then there is a gap
+ * of cleared bits between the nodes, and the next cleared bit
+ * is the first bit within the gap.
+ */
+ if (nodep1->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep1->num_after != nodep2->idx)
+ return nodep1->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep1->num_after;
+
+ /*
+ * Second node is adjacent to the first node.
+ * Because it is adjacent, its mask should be non-zero. If all
+ * its mask bits are set, then with it being adjacent, it should
+ * have had the mask bits moved into the num_after setting of the
+ * previous node.
+ */
+ return node_first_clear(nodep2, 0);
+}
+
+/* Starting with the index 1 greater than the index given by start, finds
+ * and returns the index of the first sequence of num consecutively set
+ * bits. Returns a value of 0 of no such sequence exists.
+ */
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_next_set_num(struct sparsebit *s,
+ sparsebit_idx_t start, sparsebit_num_t num)
+{
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx;
+
+ assert(num >= 1);
+
+ for (idx = sparsebit_next_set(s, start);
+ idx != 0 && idx + num - 1 >= idx;
+ idx = sparsebit_next_set(s, idx)) {
+ assert(sparsebit_is_set(s, idx));
+
+ /*
+ * Does the sequence of bits starting at idx consist of
+ * num set bits?
+ */
+ if (sparsebit_is_set_num(s, idx, num))
+ return idx;
+
+ /*
+ * Sequence of set bits at idx isn't large enough.
+ * Skip this entire sequence of set bits.
+ */
+ idx = sparsebit_next_clear(s, idx);
+ if (idx == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Starting with the index 1 greater than the index given by start, finds
+ * and returns the index of the first sequence of num consecutively cleared
+ * bits. Returns a value of 0 of no such sequence exists.
+ */
+sparsebit_idx_t sparsebit_next_clear_num(struct sparsebit *s,
+ sparsebit_idx_t start, sparsebit_num_t num)
+{
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx;
+
+ assert(num >= 1);
+
+ for (idx = sparsebit_next_clear(s, start);
+ idx != 0 && idx + num - 1 >= idx;
+ idx = sparsebit_next_clear(s, idx)) {
+ assert(sparsebit_is_clear(s, idx));
+
+ /*
+ * Does the sequence of bits starting at idx consist of
+ * num cleared bits?
+ */
+ if (sparsebit_is_clear_num(s, idx, num))
+ return idx;
+
+ /*
+ * Sequence of cleared bits at idx isn't large enough.
+ * Skip this entire sequence of cleared bits.
+ */
+ idx = sparsebit_next_set(s, idx);
+ if (idx == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Sets the bits * in the inclusive range idx through idx + num - 1. */
+void sparsebit_set_num(struct sparsebit *s,
+ sparsebit_idx_t start, sparsebit_num_t num)
+{
+ struct node *nodep, *next;
+ unsigned int n1;
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx;
+ sparsebit_num_t n;
+ sparsebit_idx_t middle_start, middle_end;
+
+ assert(num > 0);
+ assert(start + num - 1 >= start);
+
+ /*
+ * Leading - bits before first mask boundary.
+ *
+ * TODO(lhuemill): With some effort it may be possible to
+ * replace the following loop with a sequential sequence
+ * of statements. High level sequence would be:
+ *
+ * 1. Use node_split() to force node that describes setting
+ * of idx to be within the mask portion of a node.
+ * 2. Form mask of bits to be set.
+ * 3. Determine number of mask bits already set in the node
+ * and store in a local variable named num_already_set.
+ * 4. Set the appropriate mask bits within the node.
+ * 5. Increment struct sparsebit_pvt num_set member
+ * by the number of bits that were actually set.
+ * Exclude from the counts bits that were already set.
+ * 6. Before returning to the caller, use node_reduce() to
+ * handle the multiple corner cases that this method
+ * introduces.
+ */
+ for (idx = start, n = num; n > 0 && idx % MASK_BITS != 0; idx++, n--)
+ bit_set(s, idx);
+
+ /* Middle - bits spanning one or more entire mask */
+ middle_start = idx;
+ middle_end = middle_start + (n & -MASK_BITS) - 1;
+ if (n >= MASK_BITS) {
+ nodep = node_split(s, middle_start);
+
+ /*
+ * As needed, split just after end of middle bits.
+ * No split needed if end of middle bits is at highest
+ * supported bit index.
+ */
+ if (middle_end + 1 > middle_end)
+ (void) node_split(s, middle_end + 1);
+
+ /* Delete nodes that only describe bits within the middle. */
+ for (next = node_next(s, nodep);
+ next && (next->idx < middle_end);
+ next = node_next(s, nodep)) {
+ assert(next->idx + MASK_BITS + next->num_after - 1 <= middle_end);
+ node_rm(s, next);
+ next = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* As needed set each of the mask bits */
+ for (n1 = 0; n1 < MASK_BITS; n1++) {
+ if (!(nodep->mask & (1 << n1))) {
+ nodep->mask |= 1 << n1;
+ s->num_set++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ s->num_set -= nodep->num_after;
+ nodep->num_after = middle_end - middle_start + 1 - MASK_BITS;
+ s->num_set += nodep->num_after;
+
+ node_reduce(s, nodep);
+ }
+ idx = middle_end + 1;
+ n -= middle_end - middle_start + 1;
+
+ /* Trailing - bits at and beyond last mask boundary */
+ assert(n < MASK_BITS);
+ for (; n > 0; idx++, n--)
+ bit_set(s, idx);
+}
+
+/* Clears the bits * in the inclusive range idx through idx + num - 1. */
+void sparsebit_clear_num(struct sparsebit *s,
+ sparsebit_idx_t start, sparsebit_num_t num)
+{
+ struct node *nodep, *next;
+ unsigned int n1;
+ sparsebit_idx_t idx;
+ sparsebit_num_t n;
+ sparsebit_idx_t middle_start, middle_end;
+
+ assert(num > 0);
+ assert(start + num - 1 >= start);
+
+ /* Leading - bits before first mask boundary */
+ for (idx = start, n = num; n > 0 && idx % MASK_BITS != 0; idx++, n--)
+ bit_clear(s, idx);
+
+ /* Middle - bits spanning one or more entire mask */
+ middle_start = idx;
+ middle_end = middle_start + (n & -MASK_BITS) - 1;
+ if (n >= MASK_BITS) {
+ nodep = node_split(s, middle_start);
+
+ /*
+ * As needed, split just after end of middle bits.
+ * No split needed if end of middle bits is at highest
+ * supported bit index.
+ */
+ if (middle_end + 1 > middle_end)
+ (void) node_split(s, middle_end + 1);
+
+ /* Delete nodes that only describe bits within the middle. */
+ for (next = node_next(s, nodep);
+ next && (next->idx < middle_end);
+ next = node_next(s, nodep)) {
+ assert(next->idx + MASK_BITS + next->num_after - 1 <= middle_end);
+ node_rm(s, next);
+ next = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* As needed clear each of the mask bits */
+ for (n1 = 0; n1 < MASK_BITS; n1++) {
+ if (nodep->mask & (1 << n1)) {
+ nodep->mask &= ~(1 << n1);
+ s->num_set--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Clear any bits described by num_after */
+ s->num_set -= nodep->num_after;
+ nodep->num_after = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Delete the node that describes the beginning of
+ * the middle bits and perform any allowed reductions
+ * with the nodes prev or next of nodep.
+ */
+ node_reduce(s, nodep);
+ nodep = NULL;
+ }
+ idx = middle_end + 1;
+ n -= middle_end - middle_start + 1;
+
+ /* Trailing - bits at and beyond last mask boundary */
+ assert(n < MASK_BITS);
+ for (; n > 0; idx++, n--)
+ bit_clear(s, idx);
+}
+
+/* Sets the bit at the index given by idx. */
+void sparsebit_set(struct sparsebit *s, sparsebit_idx_t idx)
+{
+ sparsebit_set_num(s, idx, 1);
+}
+
+/* Clears the bit at the index given by idx. */
+void sparsebit_clear(struct sparsebit *s, sparsebit_idx_t idx)
+{
+ sparsebit_clear_num(s, idx, 1);
+}
+
+/* Sets the bits in the entire addressable range of the sparsebit array. */
+void sparsebit_set_all(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ sparsebit_set(s, 0);
+ sparsebit_set_num(s, 1, ~(sparsebit_idx_t) 0);
+ assert(sparsebit_all_set(s));
+}
+
+/* Clears the bits in the entire addressable range of the sparsebit array. */
+void sparsebit_clear_all(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ sparsebit_clear(s, 0);
+ sparsebit_clear_num(s, 1, ~(sparsebit_idx_t) 0);
+ assert(!sparsebit_any_set(s));
+}
+
+static size_t display_range(FILE *stream, sparsebit_idx_t low,
+ sparsebit_idx_t high, bool prepend_comma_space)
+{
+ char *fmt_str;
+ size_t sz;
+
+ /* Determine the printf format string */
+ if (low == high)
+ fmt_str = prepend_comma_space ? ", 0x%lx" : "0x%lx";
+ else
+ fmt_str = prepend_comma_space ? ", 0x%lx:0x%lx" : "0x%lx:0x%lx";
+
+ /*
+ * When stream is NULL, just determine the size of what would
+ * have been printed, else print the range.
+ */
+ if (!stream)
+ sz = snprintf(NULL, 0, fmt_str, low, high);
+ else
+ sz = fprintf(stream, fmt_str, low, high);
+
+ return sz;
+}
+
+
+/* Dumps to the FILE stream given by stream, the bit settings
+ * of s. Each line of output is prefixed with the number of
+ * spaces given by indent. The length of each line is implementation
+ * dependent and does not depend on the indent amount. The following
+ * is an example output of a sparsebit array that has bits:
+ *
+ * 0x5, 0x8, 0xa:0xe, 0x12
+ *
+ * This corresponds to a sparsebit whose bits 5, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18
+ * are set. Note that a ':', instead of a '-' is used to specify a range of
+ * contiguous bits. This is done because '-' is used to specify command-line
+ * options, and sometimes ranges are specified as command-line arguments.
+ */
+void sparsebit_dump(FILE *stream, struct sparsebit *s,
+ unsigned int indent)
+{
+ size_t current_line_len = 0;
+ size_t sz;
+ struct node *nodep;
+
+ if (!sparsebit_any_set(s))
+ return;
+
+ /* Display initial indent */
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s", indent, "");
+
+ /* For each node */
+ for (nodep = node_first(s); nodep; nodep = node_next(s, nodep)) {
+ unsigned int n1;
+ sparsebit_idx_t low, high;
+
+ /* For each group of bits in the mask */
+ for (n1 = 0; n1 < MASK_BITS; n1++) {
+ if (nodep->mask & (1 << n1)) {
+ low = high = nodep->idx + n1;
+
+ for (; n1 < MASK_BITS; n1++) {
+ if (nodep->mask & (1 << n1))
+ high = nodep->idx + n1;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((n1 == MASK_BITS) && nodep->num_after)
+ high += nodep->num_after;
+
+ /*
+ * How much room will it take to display
+ * this range.
+ */
+ sz = display_range(NULL, low, high,
+ current_line_len != 0);
+
+ /*
+ * If there is not enough room, display
+ * a newline plus the indent of the next
+ * line.
+ */
+ if (current_line_len + sz > DUMP_LINE_MAX) {
+ fputs("\n", stream);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s", indent, "");
+ current_line_len = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Display the range */
+ sz = display_range(stream, low, high,
+ current_line_len != 0);
+ current_line_len += sz;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If num_after and most significant-bit of mask is not
+ * set, then still need to display a range for the bits
+ * described by num_after.
+ */
+ if (!(nodep->mask & (1 << (MASK_BITS - 1))) && nodep->num_after) {
+ low = nodep->idx + MASK_BITS;
+ high = nodep->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep->num_after - 1;
+
+ /*
+ * How much room will it take to display
+ * this range.
+ */
+ sz = display_range(NULL, low, high,
+ current_line_len != 0);
+
+ /*
+ * If there is not enough room, display
+ * a newline plus the indent of the next
+ * line.
+ */
+ if (current_line_len + sz > DUMP_LINE_MAX) {
+ fputs("\n", stream);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s", indent, "");
+ current_line_len = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Display the range */
+ sz = display_range(stream, low, high,
+ current_line_len != 0);
+ current_line_len += sz;
+ }
+ }
+ fputs("\n", stream);
+}
+
+/* Validates the internal state of the sparsebit array given by
+ * s. On error, diagnostic information is printed to stderr and
+ * abort is called.
+ */
+void sparsebit_validate_internal(struct sparsebit *s)
+{
+ bool error_detected = false;
+ struct node *nodep, *prev = NULL;
+ sparsebit_num_t total_bits_set = 0;
+ unsigned int n1;
+
+ /* For each node */
+ for (nodep = node_first(s); nodep;
+ prev = nodep, nodep = node_next(s, nodep)) {
+
+ /*
+ * Increase total bits set by the number of bits set
+ * in this node.
+ */
+ for (n1 = 0; n1 < MASK_BITS; n1++)
+ if (nodep->mask & (1 << n1))
+ total_bits_set++;
+
+ total_bits_set += nodep->num_after;
+
+ /*
+ * Arbitrary choice as to whether a mask of 0 is allowed
+ * or not. For diagnostic purposes it is beneficial to
+ * have only one valid means to represent a set of bits.
+ * To support this an arbitrary choice has been made
+ * to not allow a mask of zero.
+ */
+ if (nodep->mask == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Node mask of zero, "
+ "nodep: %p nodep->mask: 0x%x",
+ nodep, nodep->mask);
+ error_detected = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Validate num_after is not greater than the max index
+ * - the number of mask bits. The num_after member
+ * uses 0-based indexing and thus has no value that
+ * represents all bits set. This limitation is handled
+ * by requiring a non-zero mask. With a non-zero mask,
+ * MASK_BITS worth of bits are described by the mask,
+ * which makes the largest needed num_after equal to:
+ *
+ * (~(sparsebit_num_t) 0) - MASK_BITS + 1
+ */
+ if (nodep->num_after
+ > (~(sparsebit_num_t) 0) - MASK_BITS + 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "num_after too large, "
+ "nodep: %p nodep->num_after: 0x%lx",
+ nodep, nodep->num_after);
+ error_detected = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate node index is divisible by the mask size */
+ if (nodep->idx % MASK_BITS) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Node index not divisible by "
+ "mask size,\n"
+ " nodep: %p nodep->idx: 0x%lx "
+ "MASK_BITS: %lu\n",
+ nodep, nodep->idx, MASK_BITS);
+ error_detected = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Validate bits described by node don't wrap beyond the
+ * highest supported index.
+ */
+ if ((nodep->idx + MASK_BITS + nodep->num_after - 1) < nodep->idx) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Bits described by node wrap "
+ "beyond highest supported index,\n"
+ " nodep: %p nodep->idx: 0x%lx\n"
+ " MASK_BITS: %lu nodep->num_after: 0x%lx",
+ nodep, nodep->idx, MASK_BITS, nodep->num_after);
+ error_detected = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Check parent pointers. */
+ if (nodep->left) {
+ if (nodep->left->parent != nodep) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Left child parent pointer "
+ "doesn't point to this node,\n"
+ " nodep: %p nodep->left: %p "
+ "nodep->left->parent: %p",
+ nodep, nodep->left,
+ nodep->left->parent);
+ error_detected = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nodep->right) {
+ if (nodep->right->parent != nodep) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Right child parent pointer "
+ "doesn't point to this node,\n"
+ " nodep: %p nodep->right: %p "
+ "nodep->right->parent: %p",
+ nodep, nodep->right,
+ nodep->right->parent);
+ error_detected = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!nodep->parent) {
+ if (s->root != nodep) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected root node, "
+ "s->root: %p nodep: %p",
+ s->root, nodep);
+ error_detected = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (prev) {
+ /*
+ * Is index of previous node before index of
+ * current node?
+ */
+ if (prev->idx >= nodep->idx) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Previous node index "
+ ">= current node index,\n"
+ " prev: %p prev->idx: 0x%lx\n"
+ " nodep: %p nodep->idx: 0x%lx",
+ prev, prev->idx, nodep, nodep->idx);
+ error_detected = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Nodes occur in asscending order, based on each
+ * nodes starting index.
+ */
+ if ((prev->idx + MASK_BITS + prev->num_after - 1)
+ >= nodep->idx) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Previous node bit range "
+ "overlap with current node bit range,\n"
+ " prev: %p prev->idx: 0x%lx "
+ "prev->num_after: 0x%lx\n"
+ " nodep: %p nodep->idx: 0x%lx "
+ "nodep->num_after: 0x%lx\n"
+ " MASK_BITS: %lu",
+ prev, prev->idx, prev->num_after,
+ nodep, nodep->idx, nodep->num_after,
+ MASK_BITS);
+ error_detected = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When the node has all mask bits set, it shouldn't
+ * be adjacent to the last bit described by the
+ * previous node.
+ */
+ if (nodep->mask == ~(mask_t) 0 &&
+ prev->idx + MASK_BITS + prev->num_after == nodep->idx) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Current node has mask with "
+ "all bits set and is adjacent to the "
+ "previous node,\n"
+ " prev: %p prev->idx: 0x%lx "
+ "prev->num_after: 0x%lx\n"
+ " nodep: %p nodep->idx: 0x%lx "
+ "nodep->num_after: 0x%lx\n"
+ " MASK_BITS: %lu",
+ prev, prev->idx, prev->num_after,
+ nodep, nodep->idx, nodep->num_after,
+ MASK_BITS);
+
+ error_detected = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!error_detected) {
+ /*
+ * Is sum of bits set in each node equal to the count
+ * of total bits set.
+ */
+ if (s->num_set != total_bits_set) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Number of bits set mismatch,\n"
+ " s->num_set: 0x%lx total_bits_set: 0x%lx",
+ s->num_set, total_bits_set);
+
+ error_detected = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (error_detected) {
+ fputs(" dump_internal:\n", stderr);
+ sparsebit_dump_internal(stderr, s, 4);
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+
+#ifdef FUZZ
+/* A simple but effective fuzzing driver. Look for bugs with the help
+ * of some invariants and of a trivial representation of sparsebit.
+ * Just use 512 bytes of /dev/zero and /dev/urandom as inputs, and let
+ * afl-fuzz do the magic. :)
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+struct range {
+ sparsebit_idx_t first, last;
+ bool set;
+};
+
+struct sparsebit *s;
+struct range ranges[1000];
+int num_ranges;
+
+static bool get_value(sparsebit_idx_t idx)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = num_ranges; --i >= 0; )
+ if (ranges[i].first <= idx && idx <= ranges[i].last)
+ return ranges[i].set;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void operate(int code, sparsebit_idx_t first, sparsebit_idx_t last)
+{
+ sparsebit_num_t num;
+ sparsebit_idx_t next;
+
+ if (first < last) {
+ num = last - first + 1;
+ } else {
+ num = first - last + 1;
+ first = last;
+ last = first + num - 1;
+ }
+
+ switch (code) {
+ case 0:
+ sparsebit_set(s, first);
+ assert(sparsebit_is_set(s, first));
+ assert(!sparsebit_is_clear(s, first));
+ assert(sparsebit_any_set(s));
+ assert(!sparsebit_all_clear(s));
+ if (get_value(first))
+ return;
+ if (num_ranges == 1000)
+ exit(0);
+ ranges[num_ranges++] = (struct range)
+ { .first = first, .last = first, .set = true };
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ sparsebit_clear(s, first);
+ assert(!sparsebit_is_set(s, first));
+ assert(sparsebit_is_clear(s, first));
+ assert(sparsebit_any_clear(s));
+ assert(!sparsebit_all_set(s));
+ if (!get_value(first))
+ return;
+ if (num_ranges == 1000)
+ exit(0);
+ ranges[num_ranges++] = (struct range)
+ { .first = first, .last = first, .set = false };
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ assert(sparsebit_is_set(s, first) == get_value(first));
+ assert(sparsebit_is_clear(s, first) == !get_value(first));
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ if (sparsebit_any_set(s))
+ assert(get_value(sparsebit_first_set(s)));
+ if (sparsebit_any_clear(s))
+ assert(!get_value(sparsebit_first_clear(s)));
+ sparsebit_set_all(s);
+ assert(!sparsebit_any_clear(s));
+ assert(sparsebit_all_set(s));
+ num_ranges = 0;
+ ranges[num_ranges++] = (struct range)
+ { .first = 0, .last = ~(sparsebit_idx_t)0, .set = true };
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ if (sparsebit_any_set(s))
+ assert(get_value(sparsebit_first_set(s)));
+ if (sparsebit_any_clear(s))
+ assert(!get_value(sparsebit_first_clear(s)));
+ sparsebit_clear_all(s);
+ assert(!sparsebit_any_set(s));
+ assert(sparsebit_all_clear(s));
+ num_ranges = 0;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ next = sparsebit_next_set(s, first);
+ assert(next == 0 || next > first);
+ assert(next == 0 || get_value(next));
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ next = sparsebit_next_clear(s, first);
+ assert(next == 0 || next > first);
+ assert(next == 0 || !get_value(next));
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ next = sparsebit_next_clear(s, first);
+ if (sparsebit_is_set_num(s, first, num)) {
+ assert(next == 0 || next > last);
+ if (first)
+ next = sparsebit_next_set(s, first - 1);
+ else if (sparsebit_any_set(s))
+ next = sparsebit_first_set(s);
+ else
+ return;
+ assert(next == first);
+ } else {
+ assert(sparsebit_is_clear(s, first) || next <= last);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ next = sparsebit_next_set(s, first);
+ if (sparsebit_is_clear_num(s, first, num)) {
+ assert(next == 0 || next > last);
+ if (first)
+ next = sparsebit_next_clear(s, first - 1);
+ else if (sparsebit_any_clear(s))
+ next = sparsebit_first_clear(s);
+ else
+ return;
+ assert(next == first);
+ } else {
+ assert(sparsebit_is_set(s, first) || next <= last);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ sparsebit_set_num(s, first, num);
+ assert(sparsebit_is_set_num(s, first, num));
+ assert(!sparsebit_is_clear_num(s, first, num));
+ assert(sparsebit_any_set(s));
+ assert(!sparsebit_all_clear(s));
+ if (num_ranges == 1000)
+ exit(0);
+ ranges[num_ranges++] = (struct range)
+ { .first = first, .last = last, .set = true };
+ break;
+ case 10:
+ sparsebit_clear_num(s, first, num);
+ assert(!sparsebit_is_set_num(s, first, num));
+ assert(sparsebit_is_clear_num(s, first, num));
+ assert(sparsebit_any_clear(s));
+ assert(!sparsebit_all_set(s));
+ if (num_ranges == 1000)
+ exit(0);
+ ranges[num_ranges++] = (struct range)
+ { .first = first, .last = last, .set = false };
+ break;
+ case 11:
+ sparsebit_validate_internal(s);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned char get8(void)
+{
+ int ch;
+
+ ch = getchar();
+ if (ch == EOF)
+ exit(0);
+ return ch;
+}
+
+uint64_t get64(void)
+{
+ uint64_t x;
+
+ x = get8();
+ x = (x << 8) | get8();
+ x = (x << 8) | get8();
+ x = (x << 8) | get8();
+ x = (x << 8) | get8();
+ x = (x << 8) | get8();
+ x = (x << 8) | get8();
+ return (x << 8) | get8();
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ s = sparsebit_alloc();
+ for (;;) {
+ uint8_t op = get8() & 0xf;
+ uint64_t first = get64();
+ uint64_t last = get64();
+
+ operate(op, first, last);
+ }
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/string_override.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/string_override.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5d1c87277c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/string_override.c
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+/*
+ * Override the "basic" built-in string helpers so that they can be used in
+ * guest code. KVM selftests don't support dynamic loading in guest code and
+ * will jump into the weeds if the compiler decides to insert an out-of-line
+ * call via the PLT.
+ */
+int memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
+{
+ const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
+ int res = 0;
+
+ for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--) {
+ if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
+{
+ char *tmp = dest;
+ const char *s = src;
+
+ while (count--)
+ *tmp++ = *s++;
+ return dest;
+}
+
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t count)
+{
+ char *xs = s;
+
+ while (count--)
+ *xs++ = c;
+ return s;
+}
+
+size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t count)
+{
+ const char *sc;
+
+ for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
+ /* nothing */;
+ return sc - s;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5d7f28b02d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include "linux/kernel.h"
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+/*
+ * Random number generator that is usable from guest code. This is the
+ * Park-Miller LCG using standard constants.
+ */
+
+struct guest_random_state new_guest_random_state(uint32_t seed)
+{
+ struct guest_random_state s = {.seed = seed};
+ return s;
+}
+
+uint32_t guest_random_u32(struct guest_random_state *state)
+{
+ state->seed = (uint64_t)state->seed * 48271 % ((uint32_t)(1 << 31) - 1);
+ return state->seed;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parses "[0-9]+[kmgt]?".
+ */
+size_t parse_size(const char *size)
+{
+ size_t base;
+ char *scale;
+ int shift = 0;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(size && isdigit(size[0]), "Need at least one digit in '%s'", size);
+
+ base = strtoull(size, &scale, 0);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(base != ULLONG_MAX, "Overflow parsing size!");
+
+ switch (tolower(*scale)) {
+ case 't':
+ shift = 40;
+ break;
+ case 'g':
+ shift = 30;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ shift = 20;
+ break;
+ case 'k':
+ shift = 10;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ case '\0':
+ shift = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unknown size letter %c", *scale);
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((base << shift) >> shift == base, "Overflow scaling size!");
+
+ return base << shift;
+}
+
+int64_t timespec_to_ns(struct timespec ts)
+{
+ return (int64_t)ts.tv_nsec + 1000000000LL * (int64_t)ts.tv_sec;
+}
+
+struct timespec timespec_add_ns(struct timespec ts, int64_t ns)
+{
+ struct timespec res;
+
+ res.tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec + ns;
+ res.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec + res.tv_nsec / 1000000000LL;
+ res.tv_nsec %= 1000000000LL;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+struct timespec timespec_add(struct timespec ts1, struct timespec ts2)
+{
+ int64_t ns1 = timespec_to_ns(ts1);
+ int64_t ns2 = timespec_to_ns(ts2);
+ return timespec_add_ns((struct timespec){0}, ns1 + ns2);
+}
+
+struct timespec timespec_sub(struct timespec ts1, struct timespec ts2)
+{
+ int64_t ns1 = timespec_to_ns(ts1);
+ int64_t ns2 = timespec_to_ns(ts2);
+ return timespec_add_ns((struct timespec){0}, ns1 - ns2);
+}
+
+struct timespec timespec_elapsed(struct timespec start)
+{
+ struct timespec end;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
+ return timespec_sub(end, start);
+}
+
+struct timespec timespec_div(struct timespec ts, int divisor)
+{
+ int64_t ns = timespec_to_ns(ts) / divisor;
+
+ return timespec_add_ns((struct timespec){0}, ns);
+}
+
+void print_skip(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ assert(fmt);
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ vprintf(fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ puts(", skipping test");
+}
+
+bool thp_configured(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
+ ret = stat("/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage", &statbuf);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0 || (ret == -1 && errno == ENOENT),
+ "Error in stating /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage");
+
+ return ret == 0;
+}
+
+size_t get_trans_hugepagesz(void)
+{
+ size_t size;
+ FILE *f;
+ int ret;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(thp_configured(), "THP is not configured in host kernel");
+
+ f = fopen("/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size", "r");
+ TEST_ASSERT(f != NULL, "Error in opening transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size");
+
+ ret = fscanf(f, "%ld", &size);
+ ret = fscanf(f, "%ld", &size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret < 1, "Error reading transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size");
+ fclose(f);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+size_t get_def_hugetlb_pagesz(void)
+{
+ char buf[64];
+ const char *hugepagesize = "Hugepagesize:";
+ const char *hugepages_total = "HugePages_Total:";
+ FILE *f;
+
+ f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+ TEST_ASSERT(f != NULL, "Error in opening /proc/meminfo");
+
+ while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL) {
+ if (strstr(buf, hugepages_total) == buf) {
+ unsigned long long total = strtoull(buf + strlen(hugepages_total), NULL, 10);
+ if (!total) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "HUGETLB is not enabled in /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages\n");
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ }
+ }
+ if (strstr(buf, hugepagesize) == buf) {
+ fclose(f);
+ return strtoull(buf + strlen(hugepagesize), NULL, 10) << 10;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (feof(f)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "HUGETLB is not configured in host kernel");
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("Error in reading /proc/meminfo");
+}
+
+#define ANON_FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS)
+#define ANON_HUGE_FLAGS (ANON_FLAGS | MAP_HUGETLB)
+
+const struct vm_mem_backing_src_alias *vm_mem_backing_src_alias(uint32_t i)
+{
+ static const struct vm_mem_backing_src_alias aliases[] = {
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS] = {
+ .name = "anonymous",
+ .flag = ANON_FLAGS,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_thp",
+ .flag = ANON_FLAGS,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_16KB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_16kb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_16KB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_64KB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_64kb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_64KB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_512KB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_512kb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_512KB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_1MB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_1mb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_1MB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_2MB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_2mb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_2MB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_8MB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_8mb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_8MB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_16MB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_16mb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_16MB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_32MB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_32mb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_32MB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_256MB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_256mb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_256MB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_512MB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_512mb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_512MB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_1GB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_1gb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_1GB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_2GB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_2gb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_2GB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_16GB] = {
+ .name = "anonymous_hugetlb_16gb",
+ .flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_16GB,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_SHMEM] = {
+ .name = "shmem",
+ .flag = MAP_SHARED,
+ },
+ [VM_MEM_SRC_SHARED_HUGETLB] = {
+ .name = "shared_hugetlb",
+ /*
+ * No MAP_HUGETLB, we use MFD_HUGETLB instead. Since
+ * we're using "file backed" memory, we need to specify
+ * this when the FD is created, not when the area is
+ * mapped.
+ */
+ .flag = MAP_SHARED,
+ },
+ };
+ _Static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(aliases) == NUM_SRC_TYPES,
+ "Missing new backing src types?");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(i < NUM_SRC_TYPES, "Backing src type ID %d too big", i);
+
+ return &aliases[i];
+}
+
+#define MAP_HUGE_PAGE_SIZE(x) (1ULL << ((x >> MAP_HUGE_SHIFT) & MAP_HUGE_MASK))
+
+size_t get_backing_src_pagesz(uint32_t i)
+{
+ uint32_t flag = vm_mem_backing_src_alias(i)->flag;
+
+ switch (i) {
+ case VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS:
+ case VM_MEM_SRC_SHMEM:
+ return getpagesize();
+ case VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP:
+ return get_trans_hugepagesz();
+ case VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB:
+ case VM_MEM_SRC_SHARED_HUGETLB:
+ return get_def_hugetlb_pagesz();
+ default:
+ return MAP_HUGE_PAGE_SIZE(flag);
+ }
+}
+
+bool is_backing_src_hugetlb(uint32_t i)
+{
+ return !!(vm_mem_backing_src_alias(i)->flag & MAP_HUGETLB);
+}
+
+static void print_available_backing_src_types(const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printf("%sAvailable backing src types:\n", prefix);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_SRC_TYPES; i++)
+ printf("%s %s\n", prefix, vm_mem_backing_src_alias(i)->name);
+}
+
+void backing_src_help(const char *flag)
+{
+ printf(" %s: specify the type of memory that should be used to\n"
+ " back the guest data region. (default: %s)\n",
+ flag, vm_mem_backing_src_alias(DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC)->name);
+ print_available_backing_src_types(" ");
+}
+
+enum vm_mem_backing_src_type parse_backing_src_type(const char *type_name)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_SRC_TYPES; i++)
+ if (!strcmp(type_name, vm_mem_backing_src_alias(i)->name))
+ return i;
+
+ print_available_backing_src_types("");
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown backing src type: %s", type_name);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+long get_run_delay(void)
+{
+ char path[64];
+ long val[2];
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ sprintf(path, "/proc/%ld/schedstat", syscall(SYS_gettid));
+ fp = fopen(path, "r");
+ /* Return MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS upon failure just to be safe */
+ if (fscanf(fp, "%ld %ld ", &val[0], &val[1]) < 2)
+ val[1] = MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS;
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ return val[1];
+}
+
+int atoi_paranoid(const char *num_str)
+{
+ char *end_ptr;
+ long num;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ num = strtol(num_str, &end_ptr, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!errno, "strtol(\"%s\") failed", num_str);
+ TEST_ASSERT(num_str != end_ptr,
+ "strtol(\"%s\") didn't find a valid integer.", num_str);
+ TEST_ASSERT(*end_ptr == '\0',
+ "strtol(\"%s\") failed to parse trailing characters \"%s\".",
+ num_str, end_ptr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(num >= INT_MIN && num <= INT_MAX,
+ "%ld not in range of [%d, %d]", num, INT_MIN, INT_MAX);
+
+ return num;
+}
+
+char *strdup_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ char *str;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vasprintf(&str, fmt, ap) >= 0, "vasprintf() failed");
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ return str;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/ucall_common.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/ucall_common.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..816a3fa109
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/ucall_common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "linux/types.h"
+#include "linux/bitmap.h"
+#include "linux/atomic.h"
+
+#define GUEST_UCALL_FAILED -1
+
+struct ucall_header {
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(in_use, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
+ struct ucall ucalls[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+};
+
+int ucall_nr_pages_required(uint64_t page_size)
+{
+ return align_up(sizeof(struct ucall_header), page_size) / page_size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ucall_pool holds per-VM values (global data is duplicated by each VM), it
+ * must not be accessed from host code.
+ */
+static struct ucall_header *ucall_pool;
+
+void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t mmio_gpa)
+{
+ struct ucall_header *hdr;
+ struct ucall *uc;
+ vm_vaddr_t vaddr;
+ int i;
+
+ vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, sizeof(*hdr), KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR, MEM_REGION_DATA);
+ hdr = (struct ucall_header *)addr_gva2hva(vm, vaddr);
+ memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
+ uc = &hdr->ucalls[i];
+ uc->hva = uc;
+ }
+
+ write_guest_global(vm, ucall_pool, (struct ucall_header *)vaddr);
+
+ ucall_arch_init(vm, mmio_gpa);
+}
+
+static struct ucall *ucall_alloc(void)
+{
+ struct ucall *uc;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!ucall_pool)
+ goto ucall_failed;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(i, ucall_pool->in_use)) {
+ uc = &ucall_pool->ucalls[i];
+ memset(uc->args, 0, sizeof(uc->args));
+ return uc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ucall_failed:
+ /*
+ * If the vCPU cannot grab a ucall structure, make a bare ucall with a
+ * magic value to signal to get_ucall() that things went sideways.
+ * GUEST_ASSERT() depends on ucall_alloc() and so cannot be used here.
+ */
+ ucall_arch_do_ucall(GUEST_UCALL_FAILED);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void ucall_free(struct ucall *uc)
+{
+ /* Beware, here be pointer arithmetic. */
+ clear_bit(uc - ucall_pool->ucalls, ucall_pool->in_use);
+}
+
+void ucall_assert(uint64_t cmd, const char *exp, const char *file,
+ unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct ucall *uc;
+ va_list va;
+
+ uc = ucall_alloc();
+ uc->cmd = cmd;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(uc->args[GUEST_ERROR_STRING], (uint64_t)(exp));
+ WRITE_ONCE(uc->args[GUEST_FILE], (uint64_t)(file));
+ WRITE_ONCE(uc->args[GUEST_LINE], line);
+
+ va_start(va, fmt);
+ guest_vsnprintf(uc->buffer, UCALL_BUFFER_LEN, fmt, va);
+ va_end(va);
+
+ ucall_arch_do_ucall((vm_vaddr_t)uc->hva);
+
+ ucall_free(uc);
+}
+
+void ucall_fmt(uint64_t cmd, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct ucall *uc;
+ va_list va;
+
+ uc = ucall_alloc();
+ uc->cmd = cmd;
+
+ va_start(va, fmt);
+ guest_vsnprintf(uc->buffer, UCALL_BUFFER_LEN, fmt, va);
+ va_end(va);
+
+ ucall_arch_do_ucall((vm_vaddr_t)uc->hva);
+
+ ucall_free(uc);
+}
+
+void ucall(uint64_t cmd, int nargs, ...)
+{
+ struct ucall *uc;
+ va_list va;
+ int i;
+
+ uc = ucall_alloc();
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(uc->cmd, cmd);
+
+ nargs = min(nargs, UCALL_MAX_ARGS);
+
+ va_start(va, nargs);
+ for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i)
+ WRITE_ONCE(uc->args[i], va_arg(va, uint64_t));
+ va_end(va);
+
+ ucall_arch_do_ucall((vm_vaddr_t)uc->hva);
+
+ ucall_free(uc);
+}
+
+uint64_t get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct ucall *uc)
+{
+ struct ucall ucall;
+ void *addr;
+
+ if (!uc)
+ uc = &ucall;
+
+ addr = ucall_arch_get_ucall(vcpu);
+ if (addr) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(addr != (void *)GUEST_UCALL_FAILED,
+ "Guest failed to allocate ucall struct");
+
+ memcpy(uc, addr, sizeof(*uc));
+ vcpu_run_complete_io(vcpu);
+ } else {
+ memset(uc, 0, sizeof(*uc));
+ }
+
+ return uc->cmd;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/userfaultfd_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/userfaultfd_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..271f638915
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/userfaultfd_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KVM userfaultfd util
+ * Adapted from demand_paging_test.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Google LLC
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for pipe2 */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <linux/userfaultfd.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "memstress.h"
+#include "userfaultfd_util.h"
+
+#ifdef __NR_userfaultfd
+
+static void *uffd_handler_thread_fn(void *arg)
+{
+ struct uffd_desc *uffd_desc = (struct uffd_desc *)arg;
+ int uffd = uffd_desc->uffd;
+ int pipefd = uffd_desc->pipefds[0];
+ useconds_t delay = uffd_desc->delay;
+ int64_t pages = 0;
+ struct timespec start;
+ struct timespec ts_diff;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
+ while (1) {
+ struct uffd_msg msg;
+ struct pollfd pollfd[2];
+ char tmp_chr;
+ int r;
+
+ pollfd[0].fd = uffd;
+ pollfd[0].events = POLLIN;
+ pollfd[1].fd = pipefd;
+ pollfd[1].events = POLLIN;
+
+ r = poll(pollfd, 2, -1);
+ switch (r) {
+ case -1:
+ pr_info("poll err");
+ continue;
+ case 0:
+ continue;
+ case 1:
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_info("Polling uffd returned %d", r);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (pollfd[0].revents & POLLERR) {
+ pr_info("uffd revents has POLLERR");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (pollfd[1].revents & POLLIN) {
+ r = read(pollfd[1].fd, &tmp_chr, 1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 1,
+ "Error reading pipefd in UFFD thread\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!(pollfd[0].revents & POLLIN))
+ continue;
+
+ r = read(uffd, &msg, sizeof(msg));
+ if (r == -1) {
+ if (errno == EAGAIN)
+ continue;
+ pr_info("Read of uffd got errno %d\n", errno);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (r != sizeof(msg)) {
+ pr_info("Read on uffd returned unexpected size: %d bytes", r);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!(msg.event & UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT))
+ continue;
+
+ if (delay)
+ usleep(delay);
+ r = uffd_desc->handler(uffd_desc->uffd_mode, uffd, &msg);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ pages++;
+ }
+
+ ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start);
+ PER_VCPU_DEBUG("userfaulted %ld pages over %ld.%.9lds. (%f/sec)\n",
+ pages, ts_diff.tv_sec, ts_diff.tv_nsec,
+ pages / ((double)ts_diff.tv_sec + (double)ts_diff.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_SEC));
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct uffd_desc *uffd_setup_demand_paging(int uffd_mode, useconds_t delay,
+ void *hva, uint64_t len,
+ uffd_handler_t handler)
+{
+ struct uffd_desc *uffd_desc;
+ bool is_minor = (uffd_mode == UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR);
+ int uffd;
+ struct uffdio_api uffdio_api;
+ struct uffdio_register uffdio_register;
+ uint64_t expected_ioctls = ((uint64_t) 1) << _UFFDIO_COPY;
+ int ret;
+
+ PER_PAGE_DEBUG("Userfaultfd %s mode, faults resolved with %s\n",
+ is_minor ? "MINOR" : "MISSING",
+ is_minor ? "UFFDIO_CONINUE" : "UFFDIO_COPY");
+
+ uffd_desc = malloc(sizeof(struct uffd_desc));
+ TEST_ASSERT(uffd_desc, "malloc failed");
+
+ /* In order to get minor faults, prefault via the alias. */
+ if (is_minor)
+ expected_ioctls = ((uint64_t) 1) << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE;
+
+ uffd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK);
+ TEST_ASSERT(uffd >= 0, "uffd creation failed, errno: %d", errno);
+
+ uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API;
+ uffdio_api.features = 0;
+ TEST_ASSERT(ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api) != -1,
+ "ioctl UFFDIO_API failed: %" PRIu64,
+ (uint64_t)uffdio_api.api);
+
+ uffdio_register.range.start = (uint64_t)hva;
+ uffdio_register.range.len = len;
+ uffdio_register.mode = uffd_mode;
+ TEST_ASSERT(ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register) != -1,
+ "ioctl UFFDIO_REGISTER failed");
+ TEST_ASSERT((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) ==
+ expected_ioctls, "missing userfaultfd ioctls");
+
+ ret = pipe2(uffd_desc->pipefds, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "Failed to set up pipefd");
+
+ uffd_desc->uffd_mode = uffd_mode;
+ uffd_desc->uffd = uffd;
+ uffd_desc->delay = delay;
+ uffd_desc->handler = handler;
+ pthread_create(&uffd_desc->thread, NULL, uffd_handler_thread_fn,
+ uffd_desc);
+
+ PER_VCPU_DEBUG("Created uffd thread for HVA range [%p, %p)\n",
+ hva, hva + len);
+
+ return uffd_desc;
+}
+
+void uffd_stop_demand_paging(struct uffd_desc *uffd)
+{
+ char c = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = write(uffd->pipefds[1], &c, 1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 1, "Unable to write to pipefd");
+
+ ret = pthread_join(uffd->thread, NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Pthread_join failed.");
+
+ close(uffd->uffd);
+
+ close(uffd->pipefds[1]);
+ close(uffd->pipefds[0]);
+
+ free(uffd);
+}
+
+#endif /* __NR_userfaultfd */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/apic.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/apic.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..89153a333e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/apic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#include "apic.h"
+
+void apic_disable(void)
+{
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE,
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE) &
+ ~(MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD));
+}
+
+void xapic_enable(void)
+{
+ uint64_t val = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE);
+
+ /* Per SDM: to enable xAPIC when in x2APIC must first disable APIC */
+ if (val & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD) {
+ apic_disable();
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE,
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE) | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
+ } else if (!(val & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, val | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Per SDM: reset value of spurious interrupt vector register has the
+ * APIC software enabled bit=0. It must be enabled in addition to the
+ * enable bit in the MSR.
+ */
+ val = xapic_read_reg(APIC_SPIV) | APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ xapic_write_reg(APIC_SPIV, val);
+}
+
+void x2apic_enable(void)
+{
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE) |
+ MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD);
+ x2apic_write_reg(APIC_SPIV,
+ x2apic_read_reg(APIC_SPIV) | APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/handlers.S b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/handlers.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7629819734
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/handlers.S
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+handle_exception:
+ push %r15
+ push %r14
+ push %r13
+ push %r12
+ push %r11
+ push %r10
+ push %r9
+ push %r8
+
+ push %rdi
+ push %rsi
+ push %rbp
+ push %rbx
+ push %rdx
+ push %rcx
+ push %rax
+ mov %rsp, %rdi
+
+ call route_exception
+
+ pop %rax
+ pop %rcx
+ pop %rdx
+ pop %rbx
+ pop %rbp
+ pop %rsi
+ pop %rdi
+ pop %r8
+ pop %r9
+ pop %r10
+ pop %r11
+ pop %r12
+ pop %r13
+ pop %r14
+ pop %r15
+
+ /* Discard vector and error code. */
+ add $16, %rsp
+ iretq
+
+/*
+ * Build the handle_exception wrappers which push the vector/error code on the
+ * stack and an array of pointers to those wrappers.
+ */
+.pushsection .rodata
+.globl idt_handlers
+idt_handlers:
+.popsection
+
+.macro HANDLERS has_error from to
+ vector = \from
+ .rept \to - \from + 1
+ .align 8
+
+ /* Fetch current address and append it to idt_handlers. */
+666 :
+.pushsection .rodata
+ .quad 666b
+.popsection
+
+ .if ! \has_error
+ pushq $0
+ .endif
+ pushq $vector
+ jmp handle_exception
+ vector = vector + 1
+ .endr
+.endm
+
+.global idt_handler_code
+idt_handler_code:
+ HANDLERS has_error=0 from=0 to=7
+ HANDLERS has_error=1 from=8 to=8
+ HANDLERS has_error=0 from=9 to=9
+ HANDLERS has_error=1 from=10 to=14
+ HANDLERS has_error=0 from=15 to=16
+ HANDLERS has_error=1 from=17 to=17
+ HANDLERS has_error=0 from=18 to=255
+
+.section .note.GNU-stack, "", %progbits
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/hyperv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/hyperv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..efb7e7a135
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/hyperv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Hyper-V specific functions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Red Hat Inc.
+ */
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "hyperv.h"
+
+struct hyperv_test_pages *vcpu_alloc_hyperv_test_pages(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ vm_vaddr_t *p_hv_pages_gva)
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t hv_pages_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ struct hyperv_test_pages *hv = addr_gva2hva(vm, hv_pages_gva);
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the VP Assist page. */
+ hv->vp_assist = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ hv->vp_assist_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->vp_assist);
+ hv->vp_assist_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->vp_assist);
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the partition assist page. */
+ hv->partition_assist = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ hv->partition_assist_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->partition_assist);
+ hv->partition_assist_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->partition_assist);
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the enlightened VMCS. */
+ hv->enlightened_vmcs = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ hv->enlightened_vmcs_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->enlightened_vmcs);
+ hv->enlightened_vmcs_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)hv->enlightened_vmcs);
+
+ *p_hv_pages_gva = hv_pages_gva;
+ return hv;
+}
+
+int enable_vp_assist(uint64_t vp_assist_pa, void *vp_assist)
+{
+ uint64_t val = (vp_assist_pa & HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK) |
+ HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE;
+
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE, val);
+
+ current_vp_assist = vp_assist;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/memstress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/memstress.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d61e623afc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/memstress.c
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * x86_64-specific extensions to memstress.c.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Google, Inc.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "memstress.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+void memstress_l2_guest_code(uint64_t vcpu_id)
+{
+ memstress_guest_code(vcpu_id);
+ vmcall();
+}
+
+extern char memstress_l2_guest_entry[];
+__asm__(
+"memstress_l2_guest_entry:"
+" mov (%rsp), %rdi;"
+" call memstress_l2_guest_code;"
+" ud2;"
+);
+
+static void memstress_l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx, uint64_t vcpu_id)
+{
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ unsigned long *rsp;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmx->vmcs_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ept_1g_pages_supported());
+
+ rsp = &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE - 1];
+ *rsp = vcpu_id;
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx, memstress_l2_guest_entry, rsp);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+uint64_t memstress_nested_pages(int nr_vcpus)
+{
+ /*
+ * 513 page tables is enough to identity-map 256 TiB of L2 with 1G
+ * pages and 4-level paging, plus a few pages per-vCPU for data
+ * structures such as the VMCS.
+ */
+ return 513 + 10 * nr_vcpus;
+}
+
+void memstress_setup_ept(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ uint64_t start, end;
+
+ prepare_eptp(vmx, vm, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Identity map the first 4G and the test region with 1G pages so that
+ * KVM can shadow the EPT12 with the maximum huge page size supported
+ * by the backing source.
+ */
+ nested_identity_map_1g(vmx, vm, 0, 0x100000000ULL);
+
+ start = align_down(memstress_args.gpa, PG_SIZE_1G);
+ end = align_up(memstress_args.gpa + memstress_args.size, PG_SIZE_1G);
+ nested_identity_map_1g(vmx, vm, start, end - start);
+}
+
+void memstress_setup_nested(struct kvm_vm *vm, int nr_vcpus, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[])
+{
+ struct vmx_pages *vmx, *vmx0 = NULL;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_gva;
+ int vcpu_id;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has_ept());
+
+ for (vcpu_id = 0; vcpu_id < nr_vcpus; vcpu_id++) {
+ vmx = vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_gva);
+
+ if (vcpu_id == 0) {
+ memstress_setup_ept(vmx, vm);
+ vmx0 = vmx;
+ } else {
+ /* Share the same EPT table across all vCPUs. */
+ vmx->eptp = vmx0->eptp;
+ vmx->eptp_hva = vmx0->eptp_hva;
+ vmx->eptp_gpa = vmx0->eptp_gpa;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Override the vCPU to run memstress_l1_guest_code() which will
+ * bounce it into L2 before calling memstress_guest_code().
+ */
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpus[vcpu_id], &regs);
+ regs.rip = (unsigned long) memstress_l1_guest_code;
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpus[vcpu_id], &regs);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpus[vcpu_id], 2, vmx_gva, vcpu_id);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d828837407
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1301 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#include "linux/bitmap.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#ifndef NUM_INTERRUPTS
+#define NUM_INTERRUPTS 256
+#endif
+
+#define DEFAULT_CODE_SELECTOR 0x8
+#define DEFAULT_DATA_SELECTOR 0x10
+
+#define MAX_NR_CPUID_ENTRIES 100
+
+vm_vaddr_t exception_handlers;
+bool host_cpu_is_amd;
+bool host_cpu_is_intel;
+
+static void regs_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_regs *regs, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ fprintf(stream, "%*srax: 0x%.16llx rbx: 0x%.16llx "
+ "rcx: 0x%.16llx rdx: 0x%.16llx\n",
+ indent, "",
+ regs->rax, regs->rbx, regs->rcx, regs->rdx);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*srsi: 0x%.16llx rdi: 0x%.16llx "
+ "rsp: 0x%.16llx rbp: 0x%.16llx\n",
+ indent, "",
+ regs->rsi, regs->rdi, regs->rsp, regs->rbp);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sr8: 0x%.16llx r9: 0x%.16llx "
+ "r10: 0x%.16llx r11: 0x%.16llx\n",
+ indent, "",
+ regs->r8, regs->r9, regs->r10, regs->r11);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sr12: 0x%.16llx r13: 0x%.16llx "
+ "r14: 0x%.16llx r15: 0x%.16llx\n",
+ indent, "",
+ regs->r12, regs->r13, regs->r14, regs->r15);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*srip: 0x%.16llx rfl: 0x%.16llx\n",
+ indent, "",
+ regs->rip, regs->rflags);
+}
+
+static void segment_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_segment *segment,
+ uint8_t indent)
+{
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sbase: 0x%.16llx limit: 0x%.8x "
+ "selector: 0x%.4x type: 0x%.2x\n",
+ indent, "", segment->base, segment->limit,
+ segment->selector, segment->type);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spresent: 0x%.2x dpl: 0x%.2x "
+ "db: 0x%.2x s: 0x%.2x l: 0x%.2x\n",
+ indent, "", segment->present, segment->dpl,
+ segment->db, segment->s, segment->l);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sg: 0x%.2x avl: 0x%.2x "
+ "unusable: 0x%.2x padding: 0x%.2x\n",
+ indent, "", segment->g, segment->avl,
+ segment->unusable, segment->padding);
+}
+
+static void dtable_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_dtable *dtable,
+ uint8_t indent)
+{
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sbase: 0x%.16llx limit: 0x%.4x "
+ "padding: 0x%.4x 0x%.4x 0x%.4x\n",
+ indent, "", dtable->base, dtable->limit,
+ dtable->padding[0], dtable->padding[1], dtable->padding[2]);
+}
+
+static void sregs_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_sregs *sregs, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ fprintf(stream, "%*scs:\n", indent, "");
+ segment_dump(stream, &sregs->cs, indent + 2);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sds:\n", indent, "");
+ segment_dump(stream, &sregs->ds, indent + 2);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*ses:\n", indent, "");
+ segment_dump(stream, &sregs->es, indent + 2);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sfs:\n", indent, "");
+ segment_dump(stream, &sregs->fs, indent + 2);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sgs:\n", indent, "");
+ segment_dump(stream, &sregs->gs, indent + 2);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sss:\n", indent, "");
+ segment_dump(stream, &sregs->ss, indent + 2);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*str:\n", indent, "");
+ segment_dump(stream, &sregs->tr, indent + 2);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sldt:\n", indent, "");
+ segment_dump(stream, &sregs->ldt, indent + 2);
+
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sgdt:\n", indent, "");
+ dtable_dump(stream, &sregs->gdt, indent + 2);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sidt:\n", indent, "");
+ dtable_dump(stream, &sregs->idt, indent + 2);
+
+ fprintf(stream, "%*scr0: 0x%.16llx cr2: 0x%.16llx "
+ "cr3: 0x%.16llx cr4: 0x%.16llx\n",
+ indent, "",
+ sregs->cr0, sregs->cr2, sregs->cr3, sregs->cr4);
+ fprintf(stream, "%*scr8: 0x%.16llx efer: 0x%.16llx "
+ "apic_base: 0x%.16llx\n",
+ indent, "",
+ sregs->cr8, sregs->efer, sregs->apic_base);
+
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sinterrupt_bitmap:\n", indent, "");
+ for (i = 0; i < (KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS + 63) / 64; i++) {
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s%.16llx\n", indent + 2, "",
+ sregs->interrupt_bitmap[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+bool kvm_is_tdp_enabled(void)
+{
+ if (host_cpu_is_intel)
+ return get_kvm_intel_param_bool("ept");
+ else
+ return get_kvm_amd_param_bool("npt");
+}
+
+void virt_arch_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->mode == VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K, "Attempt to use "
+ "unknown or unsupported guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode);
+
+ /* If needed, create page map l4 table. */
+ if (!vm->pgd_created) {
+ vm->pgd = vm_alloc_page_table(vm);
+ vm->pgd_created = true;
+ }
+}
+
+static void *virt_get_pte(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t *parent_pte,
+ uint64_t vaddr, int level)
+{
+ uint64_t pt_gpa = PTE_GET_PA(*parent_pte);
+ uint64_t *page_table = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pt_gpa);
+ int index = (vaddr >> PG_LEVEL_SHIFT(level)) & 0x1ffu;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((*parent_pte & PTE_PRESENT_MASK) || parent_pte == &vm->pgd,
+ "Parent PTE (level %d) not PRESENT for gva: 0x%08lx",
+ level + 1, vaddr);
+
+ return &page_table[index];
+}
+
+static uint64_t *virt_create_upper_pte(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint64_t *parent_pte,
+ uint64_t vaddr,
+ uint64_t paddr,
+ int current_level,
+ int target_level)
+{
+ uint64_t *pte = virt_get_pte(vm, parent_pte, vaddr, current_level);
+
+ if (!(*pte & PTE_PRESENT_MASK)) {
+ *pte = PTE_PRESENT_MASK | PTE_WRITABLE_MASK;
+ if (current_level == target_level)
+ *pte |= PTE_LARGE_MASK | (paddr & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK);
+ else
+ *pte |= vm_alloc_page_table(vm) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Entry already present. Assert that the caller doesn't want
+ * a hugepage at this level, and that there isn't a hugepage at
+ * this level.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(current_level != target_level,
+ "Cannot create hugepage at level: %u, vaddr: 0x%lx\n",
+ current_level, vaddr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!(*pte & PTE_LARGE_MASK),
+ "Cannot create page table at level: %u, vaddr: 0x%lx\n",
+ current_level, vaddr);
+ }
+ return pte;
+}
+
+void __virt_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr, int level)
+{
+ const uint64_t pg_size = PG_LEVEL_SIZE(level);
+ uint64_t *pml4e, *pdpe, *pde;
+ uint64_t *pte;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->mode == VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K,
+ "Unknown or unsupported guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((vaddr % pg_size) == 0,
+ "Virtual address not aligned,\n"
+ "vaddr: 0x%lx page size: 0x%lx", vaddr, pg_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(sparsebit_is_set(vm->vpages_valid, (vaddr >> vm->page_shift)),
+ "Invalid virtual address, vaddr: 0x%lx", vaddr);
+ TEST_ASSERT((paddr % pg_size) == 0,
+ "Physical address not aligned,\n"
+ " paddr: 0x%lx page size: 0x%lx", paddr, pg_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT((paddr >> vm->page_shift) <= vm->max_gfn,
+ "Physical address beyond maximum supported,\n"
+ " paddr: 0x%lx vm->max_gfn: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x",
+ paddr, vm->max_gfn, vm->page_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate upper level page tables, if not already present. Return
+ * early if a hugepage was created.
+ */
+ pml4e = virt_create_upper_pte(vm, &vm->pgd, vaddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_512G, level);
+ if (*pml4e & PTE_LARGE_MASK)
+ return;
+
+ pdpe = virt_create_upper_pte(vm, pml4e, vaddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_1G, level);
+ if (*pdpe & PTE_LARGE_MASK)
+ return;
+
+ pde = virt_create_upper_pte(vm, pdpe, vaddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_2M, level);
+ if (*pde & PTE_LARGE_MASK)
+ return;
+
+ /* Fill in page table entry. */
+ pte = virt_get_pte(vm, pde, vaddr, PG_LEVEL_4K);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!(*pte & PTE_PRESENT_MASK),
+ "PTE already present for 4k page at vaddr: 0x%lx\n", vaddr);
+ *pte = PTE_PRESENT_MASK | PTE_WRITABLE_MASK | (paddr & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK);
+}
+
+void virt_arch_pg_map(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr)
+{
+ __virt_pg_map(vm, vaddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_4K);
+}
+
+void virt_map_level(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr, uint64_t paddr,
+ uint64_t nr_bytes, int level)
+{
+ uint64_t pg_size = PG_LEVEL_SIZE(level);
+ uint64_t nr_pages = nr_bytes / pg_size;
+ int i;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_bytes % pg_size == 0,
+ "Region size not aligned: nr_bytes: 0x%lx, page size: 0x%lx",
+ nr_bytes, pg_size);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+ __virt_pg_map(vm, vaddr, paddr, level);
+
+ vaddr += pg_size;
+ paddr += pg_size;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool vm_is_target_pte(uint64_t *pte, int *level, int current_level)
+{
+ if (*pte & PTE_LARGE_MASK) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(*level == PG_LEVEL_NONE ||
+ *level == current_level,
+ "Unexpected hugepage at level %d\n", current_level);
+ *level = current_level;
+ }
+
+ return *level == current_level;
+}
+
+uint64_t *__vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr,
+ int *level)
+{
+ uint64_t *pml4e, *pdpe, *pde;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(*level >= PG_LEVEL_NONE && *level < PG_LEVEL_NUM,
+ "Invalid PG_LEVEL_* '%d'", *level);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->mode == VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K, "Attempt to use "
+ "unknown or unsupported guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode);
+ TEST_ASSERT(sparsebit_is_set(vm->vpages_valid,
+ (vaddr >> vm->page_shift)),
+ "Invalid virtual address, vaddr: 0x%lx",
+ vaddr);
+ /*
+ * Based on the mode check above there are 48 bits in the vaddr, so
+ * shift 16 to sign extend the last bit (bit-47),
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(vaddr == (((int64_t)vaddr << 16) >> 16),
+ "Canonical check failed. The virtual address is invalid.");
+
+ pml4e = virt_get_pte(vm, &vm->pgd, vaddr, PG_LEVEL_512G);
+ if (vm_is_target_pte(pml4e, level, PG_LEVEL_512G))
+ return pml4e;
+
+ pdpe = virt_get_pte(vm, pml4e, vaddr, PG_LEVEL_1G);
+ if (vm_is_target_pte(pdpe, level, PG_LEVEL_1G))
+ return pdpe;
+
+ pde = virt_get_pte(vm, pdpe, vaddr, PG_LEVEL_2M);
+ if (vm_is_target_pte(pde, level, PG_LEVEL_2M))
+ return pde;
+
+ return virt_get_pte(vm, pde, vaddr, PG_LEVEL_4K);
+}
+
+uint64_t *vm_get_page_table_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t vaddr)
+{
+ int level = PG_LEVEL_4K;
+
+ return __vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, vaddr, &level);
+}
+
+void virt_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ uint64_t *pml4e, *pml4e_start;
+ uint64_t *pdpe, *pdpe_start;
+ uint64_t *pde, *pde_start;
+ uint64_t *pte, *pte_start;
+
+ if (!vm->pgd_created)
+ return;
+
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s "
+ " no\n", indent, "");
+ fprintf(stream, "%*s index hvaddr gpaddr "
+ "addr w exec dirty\n",
+ indent, "");
+ pml4e_start = (uint64_t *) addr_gpa2hva(vm, vm->pgd);
+ for (uint16_t n1 = 0; n1 <= 0x1ffu; n1++) {
+ pml4e = &pml4e_start[n1];
+ if (!(*pml4e & PTE_PRESENT_MASK))
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spml4e 0x%-3zx %p 0x%-12lx 0x%-10llx %u "
+ " %u\n",
+ indent, "",
+ pml4e - pml4e_start, pml4e,
+ addr_hva2gpa(vm, pml4e), PTE_GET_PFN(*pml4e),
+ !!(*pml4e & PTE_WRITABLE_MASK), !!(*pml4e & PTE_NX_MASK));
+
+ pdpe_start = addr_gpa2hva(vm, *pml4e & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK);
+ for (uint16_t n2 = 0; n2 <= 0x1ffu; n2++) {
+ pdpe = &pdpe_start[n2];
+ if (!(*pdpe & PTE_PRESENT_MASK))
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spdpe 0x%-3zx %p 0x%-12lx 0x%-10llx "
+ "%u %u\n",
+ indent, "",
+ pdpe - pdpe_start, pdpe,
+ addr_hva2gpa(vm, pdpe),
+ PTE_GET_PFN(*pdpe), !!(*pdpe & PTE_WRITABLE_MASK),
+ !!(*pdpe & PTE_NX_MASK));
+
+ pde_start = addr_gpa2hva(vm, *pdpe & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK);
+ for (uint16_t n3 = 0; n3 <= 0x1ffu; n3++) {
+ pde = &pde_start[n3];
+ if (!(*pde & PTE_PRESENT_MASK))
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spde 0x%-3zx %p "
+ "0x%-12lx 0x%-10llx %u %u\n",
+ indent, "", pde - pde_start, pde,
+ addr_hva2gpa(vm, pde),
+ PTE_GET_PFN(*pde), !!(*pde & PTE_WRITABLE_MASK),
+ !!(*pde & PTE_NX_MASK));
+
+ pte_start = addr_gpa2hva(vm, *pde & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK);
+ for (uint16_t n4 = 0; n4 <= 0x1ffu; n4++) {
+ pte = &pte_start[n4];
+ if (!(*pte & PTE_PRESENT_MASK))
+ continue;
+ fprintf(stream, "%*spte 0x%-3zx %p "
+ "0x%-12lx 0x%-10llx %u %u "
+ " %u 0x%-10lx\n",
+ indent, "",
+ pte - pte_start, pte,
+ addr_hva2gpa(vm, pte),
+ PTE_GET_PFN(*pte),
+ !!(*pte & PTE_WRITABLE_MASK),
+ !!(*pte & PTE_NX_MASK),
+ !!(*pte & PTE_DIRTY_MASK),
+ ((uint64_t) n1 << 27)
+ | ((uint64_t) n2 << 18)
+ | ((uint64_t) n3 << 9)
+ | ((uint64_t) n4));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set Unusable Segment
+ *
+ * Input Args: None
+ *
+ * Output Args:
+ * segp - Pointer to segment register
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Sets the segment register pointed to by @segp to an unusable state.
+ */
+static void kvm_seg_set_unusable(struct kvm_segment *segp)
+{
+ memset(segp, 0, sizeof(*segp));
+ segp->unusable = true;
+}
+
+static void kvm_seg_fill_gdt_64bit(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_segment *segp)
+{
+ void *gdt = addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->gdt);
+ struct desc64 *desc = gdt + (segp->selector >> 3) * 8;
+
+ desc->limit0 = segp->limit & 0xFFFF;
+ desc->base0 = segp->base & 0xFFFF;
+ desc->base1 = segp->base >> 16;
+ desc->type = segp->type;
+ desc->s = segp->s;
+ desc->dpl = segp->dpl;
+ desc->p = segp->present;
+ desc->limit1 = segp->limit >> 16;
+ desc->avl = segp->avl;
+ desc->l = segp->l;
+ desc->db = segp->db;
+ desc->g = segp->g;
+ desc->base2 = segp->base >> 24;
+ if (!segp->s)
+ desc->base3 = segp->base >> 32;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Set Long Mode Flat Kernel Code Segment
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - VM whose GDT is being filled, or NULL to only write segp
+ * selector - selector value
+ *
+ * Output Args:
+ * segp - Pointer to KVM segment
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Sets up the KVM segment pointed to by @segp, to be a code segment
+ * with the selector value given by @selector.
+ */
+static void kvm_seg_set_kernel_code_64bit(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint16_t selector,
+ struct kvm_segment *segp)
+{
+ memset(segp, 0, sizeof(*segp));
+ segp->selector = selector;
+ segp->limit = 0xFFFFFFFFu;
+ segp->s = 0x1; /* kTypeCodeData */
+ segp->type = 0x08 | 0x01 | 0x02; /* kFlagCode | kFlagCodeAccessed
+ * | kFlagCodeReadable
+ */
+ segp->g = true;
+ segp->l = true;
+ segp->present = 1;
+ if (vm)
+ kvm_seg_fill_gdt_64bit(vm, segp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set Long Mode Flat Kernel Data Segment
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - VM whose GDT is being filled, or NULL to only write segp
+ * selector - selector value
+ *
+ * Output Args:
+ * segp - Pointer to KVM segment
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Sets up the KVM segment pointed to by @segp, to be a data segment
+ * with the selector value given by @selector.
+ */
+static void kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint16_t selector,
+ struct kvm_segment *segp)
+{
+ memset(segp, 0, sizeof(*segp));
+ segp->selector = selector;
+ segp->limit = 0xFFFFFFFFu;
+ segp->s = 0x1; /* kTypeCodeData */
+ segp->type = 0x00 | 0x01 | 0x02; /* kFlagData | kFlagDataAccessed
+ * | kFlagDataWritable
+ */
+ segp->g = true;
+ segp->present = true;
+ if (vm)
+ kvm_seg_fill_gdt_64bit(vm, segp);
+}
+
+vm_paddr_t addr_arch_gva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva)
+{
+ int level = PG_LEVEL_NONE;
+ uint64_t *pte = __vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, gva, &level);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(*pte & PTE_PRESENT_MASK,
+ "Leaf PTE not PRESENT for gva: 0x%08lx", gva);
+
+ /*
+ * No need for a hugepage mask on the PTE, x86-64 requires the "unused"
+ * address bits to be zero.
+ */
+ return PTE_GET_PA(*pte) | (gva & ~HUGEPAGE_MASK(level));
+}
+
+static void kvm_setup_gdt(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_dtable *dt)
+{
+ if (!vm->gdt)
+ vm->gdt = __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm, MEM_REGION_DATA);
+
+ dt->base = vm->gdt;
+ dt->limit = getpagesize();
+}
+
+static void kvm_setup_tss_64bit(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_segment *segp,
+ int selector)
+{
+ if (!vm->tss)
+ vm->tss = __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm, MEM_REGION_DATA);
+
+ memset(segp, 0, sizeof(*segp));
+ segp->base = vm->tss;
+ segp->limit = 0x67;
+ segp->selector = selector;
+ segp->type = 0xb;
+ segp->present = 1;
+ kvm_seg_fill_gdt_64bit(vm, segp);
+}
+
+static void vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+
+ /* Set mode specific system register values. */
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+
+ sregs.idt.limit = 0;
+
+ kvm_setup_gdt(vm, &sregs.gdt);
+
+ switch (vm->mode) {
+ case VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K:
+ sregs.cr0 = X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_PG;
+ sregs.cr4 |= X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR;
+ sregs.efer |= (EFER_LME | EFER_LMA | EFER_NX);
+
+ kvm_seg_set_unusable(&sregs.ldt);
+ kvm_seg_set_kernel_code_64bit(vm, DEFAULT_CODE_SELECTOR, &sregs.cs);
+ kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(vm, DEFAULT_DATA_SELECTOR, &sregs.ds);
+ kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(vm, DEFAULT_DATA_SELECTOR, &sregs.es);
+ kvm_setup_tss_64bit(vm, &sregs.tr, 0x18);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode);
+ }
+
+ sregs.cr3 = vm->pgd;
+ vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vm_post_create(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ vm_create_irqchip(vm);
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, host_cpu_is_intel);
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, host_cpu_is_amd);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ vm_vaddr_t stack_vaddr;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ stack_vaddr = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * getpagesize(),
+ DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN,
+ MEM_REGION_DATA);
+
+ stack_vaddr += DEFAULT_STACK_PGS * getpagesize();
+
+ /*
+ * Align stack to match calling sequence requirements in section "The
+ * Stack Frame" of the System V ABI AMD64 Architecture Processor
+ * Supplement, which requires the value (%rsp + 8) to be a multiple of
+ * 16 when control is transferred to the function entry point.
+ *
+ * If this code is ever used to launch a vCPU with 32-bit entry point it
+ * may need to subtract 4 bytes instead of 8 bytes.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(stack_vaddr, PAGE_SIZE),
+ "__vm_vaddr_alloc() did not provide a page-aligned address");
+ stack_vaddr -= 8;
+
+ vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id);
+ vcpu_init_cpuid(vcpu, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
+ vcpu_setup(vm, vcpu);
+
+ /* Setup guest general purpose registers */
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ regs.rflags = regs.rflags | 0x2;
+ regs.rsp = stack_vaddr;
+ regs.rip = (unsigned long) guest_code;
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &regs);
+
+ /* Setup the MP state */
+ mp_state.mp_state = 0;
+ vcpu_mp_state_set(vcpu, &mp_state);
+
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *vm_arch_vcpu_recreate(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_id)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id);
+
+ vcpu_init_cpuid(vcpu, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
+
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+void vcpu_arch_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (vcpu->cpuid)
+ free(vcpu->cpuid);
+}
+
+/* Do not use kvm_supported_cpuid directly except for validity checks. */
+static void *kvm_supported_cpuid;
+
+const struct kvm_cpuid2 *kvm_get_supported_cpuid(void)
+{
+ int kvm_fd;
+
+ if (kvm_supported_cpuid)
+ return kvm_supported_cpuid;
+
+ kvm_supported_cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(MAX_NR_CPUID_ENTRIES);
+ kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit();
+
+ kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID,
+ (struct kvm_cpuid2 *)kvm_supported_cpuid);
+
+ close(kvm_fd);
+ return kvm_supported_cpuid;
+}
+
+static uint32_t __kvm_cpu_has(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+ uint32_t function, uint32_t index,
+ uint8_t reg, uint8_t lo, uint8_t hi)
+{
+ const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) {
+ entry = &cpuid->entries[i];
+
+ /*
+ * The output registers in kvm_cpuid_entry2 are in alphabetical
+ * order, but kvm_x86_cpu_feature matches that mess, so yay
+ * pointer shenanigans!
+ */
+ if (entry->function == function && entry->index == index)
+ return ((&entry->eax)[reg] & GENMASK(hi, lo)) >> lo;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+bool kvm_cpuid_has(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature)
+{
+ return __kvm_cpu_has(cpuid, feature.function, feature.index,
+ feature.reg, feature.bit, feature.bit);
+}
+
+uint32_t kvm_cpuid_property(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_property property)
+{
+ return __kvm_cpu_has(cpuid, property.function, property.index,
+ property.reg, property.lo_bit, property.hi_bit);
+}
+
+uint64_t kvm_get_feature_msr(uint64_t msr_index)
+{
+ struct {
+ struct kvm_msrs header;
+ struct kvm_msr_entry entry;
+ } buffer = {};
+ int r, kvm_fd;
+
+ buffer.header.nmsrs = 1;
+ buffer.entry.index = msr_index;
+ kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit();
+
+ r = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_MSRS, &buffer.header);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 1, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_MSRS, r));
+
+ close(kvm_fd);
+ return buffer.entry.data;
+}
+
+void __vm_xsave_require_permission(uint64_t xfeature, const char *name)
+{
+ int kvm_fd;
+ u64 bitmask;
+ long rc;
+ struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
+ .group = 0,
+ .attr = KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP,
+ .addr = (unsigned long) &bitmask,
+ };
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!kvm_supported_cpuid,
+ "kvm_get_supported_cpuid() cannot be used before ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(is_power_of_2(xfeature),
+ "Dynamic XFeatures must be enabled one at a time");
+
+ kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit();
+ rc = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
+ close(kvm_fd);
+
+ if (rc == -1 && (errno == ENXIO || errno == EINVAL))
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(0, "KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP not supported");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc == 0, "KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR(0, KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP) error: %ld", rc);
+
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(bitmask & xfeature,
+ "Required XSAVE feature '%s' not supported", name);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(!syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, ilog2(xfeature)));
+
+ rc = syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, &bitmask);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc == 0, "prctl(ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM) error: %ld", rc);
+ TEST_ASSERT(bitmask & xfeature,
+ "'%s' (0x%lx) not permitted after prctl(ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM) permitted=0x%lx",
+ name, xfeature, bitmask);
+}
+
+void vcpu_init_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT(cpuid != vcpu->cpuid, "@cpuid can't be the vCPU's CPUID");
+
+ /* Allow overriding the default CPUID. */
+ if (vcpu->cpuid && vcpu->cpuid->nent < cpuid->nent) {
+ free(vcpu->cpuid);
+ vcpu->cpuid = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!vcpu->cpuid)
+ vcpu->cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(cpuid->nent);
+
+ memcpy(vcpu->cpuid, cpuid, kvm_cpuid2_size(cpuid->nent));
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu);
+}
+
+void vcpu_set_cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint8_t maxphyaddr)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry = vcpu_get_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008);
+
+ entry->eax = (entry->eax & ~0xff) | maxphyaddr;
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu);
+}
+
+void vcpu_clear_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t function)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry = vcpu_get_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function);
+
+ entry->eax = 0;
+ entry->ebx = 0;
+ entry->ecx = 0;
+ entry->edx = 0;
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu);
+}
+
+void vcpu_set_or_clear_cpuid_feature(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature,
+ bool set)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
+ u32 *reg;
+
+ entry = __vcpu_get_cpuid_entry(vcpu, feature.function, feature.index);
+ reg = (&entry->eax) + feature.reg;
+
+ if (set)
+ *reg |= BIT(feature.bit);
+ else
+ *reg &= ~BIT(feature.bit);
+
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu);
+}
+
+uint64_t vcpu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t msr_index)
+{
+ struct {
+ struct kvm_msrs header;
+ struct kvm_msr_entry entry;
+ } buffer = {};
+
+ buffer.header.nmsrs = 1;
+ buffer.entry.index = msr_index;
+
+ vcpu_msrs_get(vcpu, &buffer.header);
+
+ return buffer.entry.data;
+}
+
+int _vcpu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t msr_index, uint64_t msr_value)
+{
+ struct {
+ struct kvm_msrs header;
+ struct kvm_msr_entry entry;
+ } buffer = {};
+
+ memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+ buffer.header.nmsrs = 1;
+ buffer.entry.index = msr_index;
+ buffer.entry.data = msr_value;
+
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_MSRS, &buffer.header);
+}
+
+void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int num, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(num >= 1 && num <= 6, "Unsupported number of args,\n"
+ " num: %u\n",
+ num);
+
+ va_start(ap, num);
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+
+ if (num >= 1)
+ regs.rdi = va_arg(ap, uint64_t);
+
+ if (num >= 2)
+ regs.rsi = va_arg(ap, uint64_t);
+
+ if (num >= 3)
+ regs.rdx = va_arg(ap, uint64_t);
+
+ if (num >= 4)
+ regs.rcx = va_arg(ap, uint64_t);
+
+ if (num >= 5)
+ regs.r8 = va_arg(ap, uint64_t);
+
+ if (num >= 6)
+ regs.r9 = va_arg(ap, uint64_t);
+
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &regs);
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+void vcpu_arch_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint8_t indent)
+{
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+
+ fprintf(stream, "%*svCPU ID: %u\n", indent, "", vcpu->id);
+
+ fprintf(stream, "%*sregs:\n", indent + 2, "");
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ regs_dump(stream, &regs, indent + 4);
+
+ fprintf(stream, "%*ssregs:\n", indent + 2, "");
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ sregs_dump(stream, &sregs, indent + 4);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_msr_list *__kvm_get_msr_index_list(bool feature_msrs)
+{
+ struct kvm_msr_list *list;
+ struct kvm_msr_list nmsrs;
+ int kvm_fd, r;
+
+ kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit();
+
+ nmsrs.nmsrs = 0;
+ if (!feature_msrs)
+ r = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, &nmsrs);
+ else
+ r = __kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST, &nmsrs);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == E2BIG,
+ "Expected -E2BIG, got rc: %i errno: %i (%s)",
+ r, errno, strerror(errno));
+
+ list = malloc(sizeof(*list) + nmsrs.nmsrs * sizeof(list->indices[0]));
+ TEST_ASSERT(list, "-ENOMEM when allocating MSR index list");
+ list->nmsrs = nmsrs.nmsrs;
+
+ if (!feature_msrs)
+ kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, list);
+ else
+ kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST, list);
+ close(kvm_fd);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(list->nmsrs == nmsrs.nmsrs,
+ "Number of MSRs in list changed, was %d, now %d",
+ nmsrs.nmsrs, list->nmsrs);
+ return list;
+}
+
+const struct kvm_msr_list *kvm_get_msr_index_list(void)
+{
+ static const struct kvm_msr_list *list;
+
+ if (!list)
+ list = __kvm_get_msr_index_list(false);
+ return list;
+}
+
+
+const struct kvm_msr_list *kvm_get_feature_msr_index_list(void)
+{
+ static const struct kvm_msr_list *list;
+
+ if (!list)
+ list = __kvm_get_msr_index_list(true);
+ return list;
+}
+
+bool kvm_msr_is_in_save_restore_list(uint32_t msr_index)
+{
+ const struct kvm_msr_list *list = kvm_get_msr_index_list();
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < list->nmsrs; ++i) {
+ if (list->indices[i] == msr_index)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void vcpu_save_xsave_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state)
+{
+ int size = vm_check_cap(vcpu->vm, KVM_CAP_XSAVE2);
+
+ if (size) {
+ state->xsave = malloc(size);
+ vcpu_xsave2_get(vcpu, state->xsave);
+ } else {
+ state->xsave = malloc(sizeof(struct kvm_xsave));
+ vcpu_xsave_get(vcpu, state->xsave);
+ }
+}
+
+struct kvm_x86_state *vcpu_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ const struct kvm_msr_list *msr_list = kvm_get_msr_index_list();
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state;
+ int i;
+
+ static int nested_size = -1;
+
+ if (nested_size == -1) {
+ nested_size = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(nested_size <= sizeof(state->nested_),
+ "Nested state size too big, %i > %zi",
+ nested_size, sizeof(state->nested_));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When KVM exits to userspace with KVM_EXIT_IO, KVM guarantees
+ * guest state is consistent only after userspace re-enters the
+ * kernel with KVM_RUN. Complete IO prior to migrating state
+ * to a new VM.
+ */
+ vcpu_run_complete_io(vcpu);
+
+ state = malloc(sizeof(*state) + msr_list->nmsrs * sizeof(state->msrs.entries[0]));
+ TEST_ASSERT(state, "-ENOMEM when allocating kvm state");
+
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &state->events);
+ vcpu_mp_state_get(vcpu, &state->mp_state);
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &state->regs);
+ vcpu_save_xsave_state(vcpu, state);
+
+ if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_XCRS))
+ vcpu_xcrs_get(vcpu, &state->xcrs);
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &state->sregs);
+
+ if (nested_size) {
+ state->nested.size = sizeof(state->nested_);
+
+ vcpu_nested_state_get(vcpu, &state->nested);
+ TEST_ASSERT(state->nested.size <= nested_size,
+ "Nested state size too big, %i (KVM_CHECK_CAP gave %i)",
+ state->nested.size, nested_size);
+ } else {
+ state->nested.size = 0;
+ }
+
+ state->msrs.nmsrs = msr_list->nmsrs;
+ for (i = 0; i < msr_list->nmsrs; i++)
+ state->msrs.entries[i].index = msr_list->indices[i];
+ vcpu_msrs_get(vcpu, &state->msrs);
+
+ vcpu_debugregs_get(vcpu, &state->debugregs);
+
+ return state;
+}
+
+void vcpu_load_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_x86_state *state)
+{
+ vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &state->sregs);
+ vcpu_msrs_set(vcpu, &state->msrs);
+
+ if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_XCRS))
+ vcpu_xcrs_set(vcpu, &state->xcrs);
+
+ vcpu_xsave_set(vcpu, state->xsave);
+ vcpu_events_set(vcpu, &state->events);
+ vcpu_mp_state_set(vcpu, &state->mp_state);
+ vcpu_debugregs_set(vcpu, &state->debugregs);
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &state->regs);
+
+ if (state->nested.size)
+ vcpu_nested_state_set(vcpu, &state->nested);
+}
+
+void kvm_x86_state_cleanup(struct kvm_x86_state *state)
+{
+ free(state->xsave);
+ free(state);
+}
+
+void kvm_get_cpu_address_width(unsigned int *pa_bits, unsigned int *va_bits)
+{
+ if (!kvm_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR)) {
+ *pa_bits = kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAE) ? 36 : 32;
+ *va_bits = 32;
+ } else {
+ *pa_bits = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR);
+ *va_bits = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_VIRT_ADDR);
+ }
+}
+
+static void set_idt_entry(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector, unsigned long addr,
+ int dpl, unsigned short selector)
+{
+ struct idt_entry *base =
+ (struct idt_entry *)addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->idt);
+ struct idt_entry *e = &base[vector];
+
+ memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
+ e->offset0 = addr;
+ e->selector = selector;
+ e->ist = 0;
+ e->type = 14;
+ e->dpl = dpl;
+ e->p = 1;
+ e->offset1 = addr >> 16;
+ e->offset2 = addr >> 32;
+}
+
+
+static bool kvm_fixup_exception(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (regs->r9 != KVM_EXCEPTION_MAGIC || regs->rip != regs->r10)
+ return false;
+
+ if (regs->vector == DE_VECTOR)
+ return false;
+
+ regs->rip = regs->r11;
+ regs->r9 = regs->vector;
+ regs->r10 = regs->error_code;
+ return true;
+}
+
+void route_exception(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ typedef void(*handler)(struct ex_regs *);
+ handler *handlers = (handler *)exception_handlers;
+
+ if (handlers && handlers[regs->vector]) {
+ handlers[regs->vector](regs);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_fixup_exception(regs))
+ return;
+
+ ucall_assert(UCALL_UNHANDLED,
+ "Unhandled exception in guest", __FILE__, __LINE__,
+ "Unhandled exception '0x%lx' at guest RIP '0x%lx'",
+ regs->vector, regs->rip);
+}
+
+void vm_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ extern void *idt_handlers;
+ int i;
+
+ vm->idt = __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm, MEM_REGION_DATA);
+ vm->handlers = __vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm, MEM_REGION_DATA);
+ /* Handlers have the same address in both address spaces.*/
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_INTERRUPTS; i++)
+ set_idt_entry(vm, i, (unsigned long)(&idt_handlers)[i], 0,
+ DEFAULT_CODE_SELECTOR);
+}
+
+void vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ sregs.idt.base = vm->idt;
+ sregs.idt.limit = NUM_INTERRUPTS * sizeof(struct idt_entry) - 1;
+ sregs.gdt.base = vm->gdt;
+ sregs.gdt.limit = getpagesize() - 1;
+ kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(NULL, DEFAULT_DATA_SELECTOR, &sregs.gs);
+ vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
+ *(vm_vaddr_t *)addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)(&exception_handlers)) = vm->handlers;
+}
+
+void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector,
+ void (*handler)(struct ex_regs *))
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t *handlers = (vm_vaddr_t *)addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->handlers);
+
+ handlers[vector] = (vm_vaddr_t)handler;
+}
+
+void assert_on_unhandled_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ if (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_UNHANDLED)
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+}
+
+const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *get_cpuid_entry(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+ uint32_t function, uint32_t index)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) {
+ if (cpuid->entries[i].function == function &&
+ cpuid->entries[i].index == index)
+ return &cpuid->entries[i];
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("CPUID function 0x%x index 0x%x not found ", function, index);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#define X86_HYPERCALL(inputs...) \
+({ \
+ uint64_t r; \
+ \
+ asm volatile("test %[use_vmmcall], %[use_vmmcall]\n\t" \
+ "jnz 1f\n\t" \
+ "vmcall\n\t" \
+ "jmp 2f\n\t" \
+ "1: vmmcall\n\t" \
+ "2:" \
+ : "=a"(r) \
+ : [use_vmmcall] "r" (host_cpu_is_amd), inputs); \
+ \
+ r; \
+})
+
+uint64_t kvm_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, uint64_t a1, uint64_t a2,
+ uint64_t a3)
+{
+ return X86_HYPERCALL("a"(nr), "b"(a0), "c"(a1), "d"(a2), "S"(a3));
+}
+
+uint64_t __xen_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, void *a1)
+{
+ return X86_HYPERCALL("a"(nr), "D"(a0), "S"(a1));
+}
+
+void xen_hypercall(uint64_t nr, uint64_t a0, void *a1)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!__xen_hypercall(nr, a0, a1));
+}
+
+const struct kvm_cpuid2 *kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid(void)
+{
+ static struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
+ int kvm_fd;
+
+ if (cpuid)
+ return cpuid;
+
+ cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(MAX_NR_CPUID_ENTRIES);
+ kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit();
+
+ kvm_ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID, cpuid);
+
+ close(kvm_fd);
+ return cpuid;
+}
+
+void vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ static struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid_full;
+ const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid_sys, *cpuid_hv;
+ int i, nent = 0;
+
+ if (!cpuid_full) {
+ cpuid_sys = kvm_get_supported_cpuid();
+ cpuid_hv = kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid();
+
+ cpuid_full = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(cpuid_sys->nent + cpuid_hv->nent);
+ if (!cpuid_full) {
+ perror("malloc");
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ /* Need to skip KVM CPUID leaves 0x400000xx */
+ for (i = 0; i < cpuid_sys->nent; i++) {
+ if (cpuid_sys->entries[i].function >= 0x40000000 &&
+ cpuid_sys->entries[i].function < 0x40000100)
+ continue;
+ cpuid_full->entries[nent] = cpuid_sys->entries[i];
+ nent++;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(&cpuid_full->entries[nent], cpuid_hv->entries,
+ cpuid_hv->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2));
+ cpuid_full->nent = nent + cpuid_hv->nent;
+ }
+
+ vcpu_init_cpuid(vcpu, cpuid_full);
+}
+
+const struct kvm_cpuid2 *vcpu_get_supported_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(MAX_NR_CPUID_ENTRIES);
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID, cpuid);
+
+ return cpuid;
+}
+
+unsigned long vm_compute_max_gfn(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ const unsigned long num_ht_pages = 12 << (30 - vm->page_shift); /* 12 GiB */
+ unsigned long ht_gfn, max_gfn, max_pfn;
+ uint8_t maxphyaddr;
+
+ max_gfn = (1ULL << (vm->pa_bits - vm->page_shift)) - 1;
+
+ /* Avoid reserved HyperTransport region on AMD processors. */
+ if (!host_cpu_is_amd)
+ return max_gfn;
+
+ /* On parts with <40 physical address bits, the area is fully hidden */
+ if (vm->pa_bits < 40)
+ return max_gfn;
+
+ /* Before family 17h, the HyperTransport area is just below 1T. */
+ ht_gfn = (1 << 28) - num_ht_pages;
+ if (this_cpu_family() < 0x17)
+ goto done;
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise it's at the top of the physical address space, possibly
+ * reduced due to SME by bits 11:6 of CPUID[0x8000001f].EBX. Use
+ * the old conservative value if MAXPHYADDR is not enumerated.
+ */
+ if (!this_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR))
+ goto done;
+
+ maxphyaddr = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR);
+ max_pfn = (1ULL << (maxphyaddr - vm->page_shift)) - 1;
+
+ if (this_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_PHYS_ADDR_REDUCTION))
+ max_pfn >>= this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PHYS_ADDR_REDUCTION);
+
+ ht_gfn = max_pfn - num_ht_pages;
+done:
+ return min(max_gfn, ht_gfn - 1);
+}
+
+/* Returns true if kvm_intel was loaded with unrestricted_guest=1. */
+bool vm_is_unrestricted_guest(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ /* Ensure that a KVM vendor-specific module is loaded. */
+ if (vm == NULL)
+ close(open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit());
+
+ return get_kvm_intel_param_bool("unrestricted_guest");
+}
+
+void kvm_selftest_arch_init(void)
+{
+ host_cpu_is_intel = this_cpu_is_intel();
+ host_cpu_is_amd = this_cpu_is_amd();
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5495a92dfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c
+ * Helpers used for nested SVM testing
+ * Largely inspired from KVM unit test svm.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+
+#define SEV_DEV_PATH "/dev/sev"
+
+struct gpr64_regs guest_regs;
+u64 rflags;
+
+/* Allocate memory regions for nested SVM tests.
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - The VM to allocate guest-virtual addresses in.
+ *
+ * Output Args:
+ * p_svm_gva - The guest virtual address for the struct svm_test_data.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Pointer to structure with the addresses of the SVM areas.
+ */
+struct svm_test_data *
+vcpu_alloc_svm(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_svm_gva)
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t svm_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ struct svm_test_data *svm = addr_gva2hva(vm, svm_gva);
+
+ svm->vmcb = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ svm->vmcb_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->vmcb);
+ svm->vmcb_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->vmcb);
+
+ svm->save_area = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ svm->save_area_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->save_area);
+ svm->save_area_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->save_area);
+
+ svm->msr = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ svm->msr_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->msr);
+ svm->msr_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->msr);
+ memset(svm->msr_hva, 0, getpagesize());
+
+ *p_svm_gva = svm_gva;
+ return svm;
+}
+
+static void vmcb_set_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg, u16 selector,
+ u64 base, u32 limit, u32 attr)
+{
+ seg->selector = selector;
+ seg->attrib = attr;
+ seg->limit = limit;
+ seg->base = base;
+}
+
+void generic_svm_setup(struct svm_test_data *svm, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp)
+{
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+ uint64_t vmcb_gpa = svm->vmcb_gpa;
+ struct vmcb_save_area *save = &vmcb->save;
+ struct vmcb_control_area *ctrl = &vmcb->control;
+ u32 data_seg_attr = 3 | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
+ | SVM_SELECTOR_DB_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_G_MASK;
+ u32 code_seg_attr = 9 | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
+ | SVM_SELECTOR_L_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_G_MASK;
+ uint64_t efer;
+
+ efer = rdmsr(MSR_EFER);
+ wrmsr(MSR_EFER, efer | EFER_SVME);
+ wrmsr(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, svm->save_area_gpa);
+
+ memset(vmcb, 0, sizeof(*vmcb));
+ asm volatile ("vmsave %0\n\t" : : "a" (vmcb_gpa) : "memory");
+ vmcb_set_seg(&save->es, get_es(), 0, -1U, data_seg_attr);
+ vmcb_set_seg(&save->cs, get_cs(), 0, -1U, code_seg_attr);
+ vmcb_set_seg(&save->ss, get_ss(), 0, -1U, data_seg_attr);
+ vmcb_set_seg(&save->ds, get_ds(), 0, -1U, data_seg_attr);
+ vmcb_set_seg(&save->gdtr, 0, get_gdt().address, get_gdt().size, 0);
+ vmcb_set_seg(&save->idtr, 0, get_idt().address, get_idt().size, 0);
+
+ ctrl->asid = 1;
+ save->cpl = 0;
+ save->efer = rdmsr(MSR_EFER);
+ asm volatile ("mov %%cr4, %0" : "=r"(save->cr4) : : "memory");
+ asm volatile ("mov %%cr3, %0" : "=r"(save->cr3) : : "memory");
+ asm volatile ("mov %%cr0, %0" : "=r"(save->cr0) : : "memory");
+ asm volatile ("mov %%dr7, %0" : "=r"(save->dr7) : : "memory");
+ asm volatile ("mov %%dr6, %0" : "=r"(save->dr6) : : "memory");
+ asm volatile ("mov %%cr2, %0" : "=r"(save->cr2) : : "memory");
+ save->g_pat = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT);
+ save->dbgctl = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR);
+ ctrl->intercept = (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN) |
+ (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
+ ctrl->msrpm_base_pa = svm->msr_gpa;
+
+ vmcb->save.rip = (u64)guest_rip;
+ vmcb->save.rsp = (u64)guest_rsp;
+ guest_regs.rdi = (u64)svm;
+}
+
+/*
+ * save/restore 64-bit general registers except rax, rip, rsp
+ * which are directly handed through the VMCB guest processor state
+ */
+#define SAVE_GPR_C \
+ "xchg %%rbx, guest_regs+0x20\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%rcx, guest_regs+0x10\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%rdx, guest_regs+0x18\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%rbp, guest_regs+0x30\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%rsi, guest_regs+0x38\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%rdi, guest_regs+0x40\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%r8, guest_regs+0x48\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%r9, guest_regs+0x50\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%r10, guest_regs+0x58\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%r11, guest_regs+0x60\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%r12, guest_regs+0x68\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%r13, guest_regs+0x70\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%r14, guest_regs+0x78\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%r15, guest_regs+0x80\n\t"
+
+#define LOAD_GPR_C SAVE_GPR_C
+
+/*
+ * selftests do not use interrupts so we dropped clgi/sti/cli/stgi
+ * for now. registers involved in LOAD/SAVE_GPR_C are eventually
+ * unmodified so they do not need to be in the clobber list.
+ */
+void run_guest(struct vmcb *vmcb, uint64_t vmcb_gpa)
+{
+ asm volatile (
+ "vmload %[vmcb_gpa]\n\t"
+ "mov rflags, %%r15\n\t" // rflags
+ "mov %%r15, 0x170(%[vmcb])\n\t"
+ "mov guest_regs, %%r15\n\t" // rax
+ "mov %%r15, 0x1f8(%[vmcb])\n\t"
+ LOAD_GPR_C
+ "vmrun %[vmcb_gpa]\n\t"
+ SAVE_GPR_C
+ "mov 0x170(%[vmcb]), %%r15\n\t" // rflags
+ "mov %%r15, rflags\n\t"
+ "mov 0x1f8(%[vmcb]), %%r15\n\t" // rax
+ "mov %%r15, guest_regs\n\t"
+ "vmsave %[vmcb_gpa]\n\t"
+ : : [vmcb] "r" (vmcb), [vmcb_gpa] "a" (vmcb_gpa)
+ : "r15", "memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open SEV_DEV_PATH if available, otherwise exit the entire program.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * The opened file descriptor of /dev/sev.
+ */
+int open_sev_dev_path_or_exit(void)
+{
+ return open_path_or_exit(SEV_DEV_PATH, 0);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/ucall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/ucall.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1265cecc7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/ucall.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ucall support. A ucall is a "hypercall to userspace".
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#define UCALL_PIO_PORT ((uint16_t)0x1000)
+
+void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc)
+{
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Revert this hack (the entire commit that added it) once nVMX
+ * preserves L2 GPRs across a nested VM-Exit. If a ucall from L2, e.g.
+ * to do a GUEST_SYNC(), lands the vCPU in L1, any and all GPRs can be
+ * clobbered by L1. Save and restore non-volatile GPRs (clobbering RBP
+ * in particular is problematic) along with RDX and RDI (which are
+ * inputs), and clobber volatile GPRs. *sigh*
+ */
+#define HORRIFIC_L2_UCALL_CLOBBER_HACK \
+ "rcx", "rsi", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
+
+ asm volatile("push %%rbp\n\t"
+ "push %%r15\n\t"
+ "push %%r14\n\t"
+ "push %%r13\n\t"
+ "push %%r12\n\t"
+ "push %%rbx\n\t"
+ "push %%rdx\n\t"
+ "push %%rdi\n\t"
+ "in %[port], %%al\n\t"
+ "pop %%rdi\n\t"
+ "pop %%rdx\n\t"
+ "pop %%rbx\n\t"
+ "pop %%r12\n\t"
+ "pop %%r13\n\t"
+ "pop %%r14\n\t"
+ "pop %%r15\n\t"
+ "pop %%rbp\n\t"
+ : : [port] "d" (UCALL_PIO_PORT), "D" (uc) : "rax", "memory",
+ HORRIFIC_L2_UCALL_CLOBBER_HACK);
+}
+
+void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO && run->io.port == UCALL_PIO_PORT) {
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ return (void *)regs.rdi;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/vmx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/vmx.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..59d97531c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/vmx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,554 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/vmx.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#define PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12
+
+#define KVM_EPT_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR 0x1c0000
+
+bool enable_evmcs;
+
+struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *current_evmcs;
+struct hv_vp_assist_page *current_vp_assist;
+
+struct eptPageTableEntry {
+ uint64_t readable:1;
+ uint64_t writable:1;
+ uint64_t executable:1;
+ uint64_t memory_type:3;
+ uint64_t ignore_pat:1;
+ uint64_t page_size:1;
+ uint64_t accessed:1;
+ uint64_t dirty:1;
+ uint64_t ignored_11_10:2;
+ uint64_t address:40;
+ uint64_t ignored_62_52:11;
+ uint64_t suppress_ve:1;
+};
+
+struct eptPageTablePointer {
+ uint64_t memory_type:3;
+ uint64_t page_walk_length:3;
+ uint64_t ad_enabled:1;
+ uint64_t reserved_11_07:5;
+ uint64_t address:40;
+ uint64_t reserved_63_52:12;
+};
+int vcpu_enable_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint16_t evmcs_ver;
+
+ vcpu_enable_cap(vcpu, KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS,
+ (unsigned long)&evmcs_ver);
+
+ /* KVM should return supported EVMCS version range */
+ TEST_ASSERT(((evmcs_ver >> 8) >= (evmcs_ver & 0xff)) &&
+ (evmcs_ver & 0xff) > 0,
+ "Incorrect EVMCS version range: %x:%x\n",
+ evmcs_ver & 0xff, evmcs_ver >> 8);
+
+ return evmcs_ver;
+}
+
+/* Allocate memory regions for nested VMX tests.
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - The VM to allocate guest-virtual addresses in.
+ *
+ * Output Args:
+ * p_vmx_gva - The guest virtual address for the struct vmx_pages.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * Pointer to structure with the addresses of the VMX areas.
+ */
+struct vmx_pages *
+vcpu_alloc_vmx(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_vmx_gva)
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ struct vmx_pages *vmx = addr_gva2hva(vm, vmx_gva);
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the vmxon region. */
+ vmx->vmxon = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ vmx->vmxon_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmxon);
+ vmx->vmxon_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmxon);
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for a vmcs. */
+ vmx->vmcs = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ vmx->vmcs_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmcs);
+ vmx->vmcs_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmcs);
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the MSR bitmap. */
+ vmx->msr = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ vmx->msr_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->msr);
+ vmx->msr_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->msr);
+ memset(vmx->msr_hva, 0, getpagesize());
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the shadow VMCS. */
+ vmx->shadow_vmcs = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ vmx->shadow_vmcs_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->shadow_vmcs);
+ vmx->shadow_vmcs_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->shadow_vmcs);
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the VMREAD and VMWRITE bitmaps. */
+ vmx->vmread = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ vmx->vmread_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmread);
+ vmx->vmread_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmread);
+ memset(vmx->vmread_hva, 0, getpagesize());
+
+ vmx->vmwrite = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ vmx->vmwrite_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmwrite);
+ vmx->vmwrite_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmwrite);
+ memset(vmx->vmwrite_hva, 0, getpagesize());
+
+ *p_vmx_gva = vmx_gva;
+ return vmx;
+}
+
+bool prepare_for_vmx_operation(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
+{
+ uint64_t feature_control;
+ uint64_t required;
+ unsigned long cr0;
+ unsigned long cr4;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure bits in CR0 and CR4 are valid in VMX operation:
+ * - Bit X is 1 in _FIXED0: bit X is fixed to 1 in CRx.
+ * - Bit X is 0 in _FIXED1: bit X is fixed to 0 in CRx.
+ */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%cr0, %0" : "=r"(cr0) : : "memory");
+ cr0 &= rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1);
+ cr0 |= rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0);
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%cr0" : : "r"(cr0) : "memory");
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %%cr4, %0" : "=r"(cr4) : : "memory");
+ cr4 &= rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1);
+ cr4 |= rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0);
+ /* Enable VMX operation */
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_VMXE;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%cr4" : : "r"(cr4) : "memory");
+
+ /*
+ * Configure IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR to allow VMXON:
+ * Bit 0: Lock bit. If clear, VMXON causes a #GP.
+ * Bit 2: Enables VMXON outside of SMX operation. If clear, VMXON
+ * outside of SMX causes a #GP.
+ */
+ required = FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
+ required |= FEAT_CTL_LOCKED;
+ feature_control = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL);
+ if ((feature_control & required) != required)
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, feature_control | required);
+
+ /* Enter VMX root operation. */
+ *(uint32_t *)(vmx->vmxon) = vmcs_revision();
+ if (vmxon(vmx->vmxon_gpa))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool load_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
+{
+ /* Load a VMCS. */
+ *(uint32_t *)(vmx->vmcs) = vmcs_revision();
+ if (vmclear(vmx->vmcs_gpa))
+ return false;
+
+ if (vmptrld(vmx->vmcs_gpa))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Setup shadow VMCS, do not load it yet. */
+ *(uint32_t *)(vmx->shadow_vmcs) = vmcs_revision() | 0x80000000ul;
+ if (vmclear(vmx->shadow_vmcs_gpa))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool ept_vpid_cap_supported(uint64_t mask)
+{
+ return rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP) & mask;
+}
+
+bool ept_1g_pages_supported(void)
+{
+ return ept_vpid_cap_supported(VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_1G_PAGES);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the control fields to the most basic settings possible.
+ */
+static inline void init_vmcs_control_fields(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
+{
+ uint32_t sec_exec_ctl = 0;
+
+ vmwrite(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, 0);
+ vmwrite(POSTED_INTR_NV, 0);
+
+ vmwrite(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS));
+
+ if (vmx->eptp_gpa) {
+ uint64_t ept_paddr;
+ struct eptPageTablePointer eptp = {
+ .memory_type = VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB,
+ .page_walk_length = 3, /* + 1 */
+ .ad_enabled = ept_vpid_cap_supported(VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_AD_BITS),
+ .address = vmx->eptp_gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT_4K,
+ };
+
+ memcpy(&ept_paddr, &eptp, sizeof(ept_paddr));
+ vmwrite(EPT_POINTER, ept_paddr);
+ sec_exec_ctl |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
+ }
+
+ if (!vmwrite(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, sec_exec_ctl))
+ vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS) | CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS);
+ else {
+ vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!sec_exec_ctl);
+ }
+
+ vmwrite(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, 0);
+ vmwrite(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0);
+ vmwrite(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, -1); /* Never match */
+ vmwrite(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, 0);
+ vmwrite(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS) |
+ VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE); /* 64-bit host */
+ vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, 0);
+ vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+ vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS) |
+ VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); /* 64-bit guest */
+ vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+ vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0);
+ vmwrite(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
+
+ vmwrite(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, 0);
+ vmwrite(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, 0);
+ vmwrite(CR0_READ_SHADOW, get_cr0());
+ vmwrite(CR4_READ_SHADOW, get_cr4());
+
+ vmwrite(MSR_BITMAP, vmx->msr_gpa);
+ vmwrite(VMREAD_BITMAP, vmx->vmread_gpa);
+ vmwrite(VMWRITE_BITMAP, vmx->vmwrite_gpa);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the host state fields based on the current host state, with
+ * the exception of HOST_RSP and HOST_RIP, which should be set by vmlaunch
+ * or vmresume.
+ */
+static inline void init_vmcs_host_state(void)
+{
+ uint32_t exit_controls = vmreadz(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS);
+
+ vmwrite(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, get_es());
+ vmwrite(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, get_cs());
+ vmwrite(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, get_ss());
+ vmwrite(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, get_ds());
+ vmwrite(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, get_fs());
+ vmwrite(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, get_gs());
+ vmwrite(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, get_tr());
+
+ if (exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT)
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_PAT, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT));
+ if (exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_EFER, rdmsr(MSR_EFER));
+ if (exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ rdmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL));
+
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS));
+
+ vmwrite(HOST_CR0, get_cr0());
+ vmwrite(HOST_CR3, get_cr3());
+ vmwrite(HOST_CR4, get_cr4());
+ vmwrite(HOST_FS_BASE, rdmsr(MSR_FS_BASE));
+ vmwrite(HOST_GS_BASE, rdmsr(MSR_GS_BASE));
+ vmwrite(HOST_TR_BASE,
+ get_desc64_base((struct desc64 *)(get_gdt().address + get_tr())));
+ vmwrite(HOST_GDTR_BASE, get_gdt().address);
+ vmwrite(HOST_IDTR_BASE, get_idt().address);
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP));
+ vmwrite(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the guest state fields essentially as a clone of
+ * the host state fields. Some host state fields have fixed
+ * values, and we set the corresponding guest state fields accordingly.
+ */
+static inline void init_vmcs_guest_state(void *rip, void *rsp)
+{
+ vmwrite(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_ES_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_CS_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_SS_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_DS_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_FS_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_GS_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, vmreadz(HOST_TR_SELECTOR));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_PML_INDEX, 0);
+
+ vmwrite(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ll);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_PAT));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IA32_EFER, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_EFER));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ vmreadz(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL));
+
+ vmwrite(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, -1);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, 0x67);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES,
+ vmreadz(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR) == 0 ? 0x10000 : 0xc093);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, 0xa09b);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, 0xc093);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES,
+ vmreadz(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR) == 0 ? 0x10000 : 0xc093);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES,
+ vmreadz(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR) == 0 ? 0x10000 : 0xc093);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES,
+ vmreadz(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR) == 0 ? 0x10000 : 0xc093);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, 0x10000);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x8b);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS));
+ vmwrite(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, 0);
+
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CR0, vmreadz(HOST_CR0));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CR3, vmreadz(HOST_CR3));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CR4, vmreadz(HOST_CR4));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_ES_BASE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SS_BASE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_DS_BASE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_FS_BASE, vmreadz(HOST_FS_BASE));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GS_BASE, vmreadz(HOST_GS_BASE));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_TR_BASE, vmreadz(HOST_TR_BASE));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmreadz(HOST_GDTR_BASE));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmreadz(HOST_IDTR_BASE));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_DR7, 0x400);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RSP, (uint64_t)rsp);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, (uint64_t)rip);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RFLAGS, 2);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP));
+ vmwrite(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP));
+}
+
+void prepare_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp)
+{
+ init_vmcs_control_fields(vmx);
+ init_vmcs_host_state();
+ init_vmcs_guest_state(guest_rip, guest_rsp);
+}
+
+static void nested_create_pte(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ struct eptPageTableEntry *pte,
+ uint64_t nested_paddr,
+ uint64_t paddr,
+ int current_level,
+ int target_level)
+{
+ if (!pte->readable) {
+ pte->writable = true;
+ pte->readable = true;
+ pte->executable = true;
+ pte->page_size = (current_level == target_level);
+ if (pte->page_size)
+ pte->address = paddr >> vm->page_shift;
+ else
+ pte->address = vm_alloc_page_table(vm) >> vm->page_shift;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Entry already present. Assert that the caller doesn't want
+ * a hugepage at this level, and that there isn't a hugepage at
+ * this level.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(current_level != target_level,
+ "Cannot create hugepage at level: %u, nested_paddr: 0x%lx\n",
+ current_level, nested_paddr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!pte->page_size,
+ "Cannot create page table at level: %u, nested_paddr: 0x%lx\n",
+ current_level, nested_paddr);
+ }
+}
+
+
+void __nested_pg_map(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint64_t nested_paddr, uint64_t paddr, int target_level)
+{
+ const uint64_t page_size = PG_LEVEL_SIZE(target_level);
+ struct eptPageTableEntry *pt = vmx->eptp_hva, *pte;
+ uint16_t index;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->mode == VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K, "Attempt to use "
+ "unknown or unsupported guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((nested_paddr >> 48) == 0,
+ "Nested physical address 0x%lx requires 5-level paging",
+ nested_paddr);
+ TEST_ASSERT((nested_paddr % page_size) == 0,
+ "Nested physical address not on page boundary,\n"
+ " nested_paddr: 0x%lx page_size: 0x%lx",
+ nested_paddr, page_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT((nested_paddr >> vm->page_shift) <= vm->max_gfn,
+ "Physical address beyond beyond maximum supported,\n"
+ " nested_paddr: 0x%lx vm->max_gfn: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x",
+ paddr, vm->max_gfn, vm->page_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT((paddr % page_size) == 0,
+ "Physical address not on page boundary,\n"
+ " paddr: 0x%lx page_size: 0x%lx",
+ paddr, page_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT((paddr >> vm->page_shift) <= vm->max_gfn,
+ "Physical address beyond beyond maximum supported,\n"
+ " paddr: 0x%lx vm->max_gfn: 0x%lx vm->page_size: 0x%x",
+ paddr, vm->max_gfn, vm->page_size);
+
+ for (int level = PG_LEVEL_512G; level >= PG_LEVEL_4K; level--) {
+ index = (nested_paddr >> PG_LEVEL_SHIFT(level)) & 0x1ffu;
+ pte = &pt[index];
+
+ nested_create_pte(vm, pte, nested_paddr, paddr, level, target_level);
+
+ if (pte->page_size)
+ break;
+
+ pt = addr_gpa2hva(vm, pte->address * vm->page_size);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For now mark these as accessed and dirty because the only
+ * testcase we have needs that. Can be reconsidered later.
+ */
+ pte->accessed = true;
+ pte->dirty = true;
+
+}
+
+void nested_pg_map(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint64_t nested_paddr, uint64_t paddr)
+{
+ __nested_pg_map(vmx, vm, nested_paddr, paddr, PG_LEVEL_4K);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map a range of EPT guest physical addresses to the VM's physical address
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - Virtual Machine
+ * nested_paddr - Nested guest physical address to map
+ * paddr - VM Physical Address
+ * size - The size of the range to map
+ * level - The level at which to map the range
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Return: None
+ *
+ * Within the VM given by vm, creates a nested guest translation for the
+ * page range starting at nested_paddr to the page range starting at paddr.
+ */
+void __nested_map(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint64_t nested_paddr, uint64_t paddr, uint64_t size,
+ int level)
+{
+ size_t page_size = PG_LEVEL_SIZE(level);
+ size_t npages = size / page_size;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(nested_paddr + size > nested_paddr, "Vaddr overflow");
+ TEST_ASSERT(paddr + size > paddr, "Paddr overflow");
+
+ while (npages--) {
+ __nested_pg_map(vmx, vm, nested_paddr, paddr, level);
+ nested_paddr += page_size;
+ paddr += page_size;
+ }
+}
+
+void nested_map(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint64_t nested_paddr, uint64_t paddr, uint64_t size)
+{
+ __nested_map(vmx, vm, nested_paddr, paddr, size, PG_LEVEL_4K);
+}
+
+/* Prepare an identity extended page table that maps all the
+ * physical pages in VM.
+ */
+void nested_map_memslot(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint32_t memslot)
+{
+ sparsebit_idx_t i, last;
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region =
+ memslot2region(vm, memslot);
+
+ i = (region->region.guest_phys_addr >> vm->page_shift) - 1;
+ last = i + (region->region.memory_size >> vm->page_shift);
+ for (;;) {
+ i = sparsebit_next_clear(region->unused_phy_pages, i);
+ if (i > last)
+ break;
+
+ nested_map(vmx, vm,
+ (uint64_t)i << vm->page_shift,
+ (uint64_t)i << vm->page_shift,
+ 1 << vm->page_shift);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Identity map a region with 1GiB Pages. */
+void nested_identity_map_1g(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint64_t addr, uint64_t size)
+{
+ __nested_map(vmx, vm, addr, addr, size, PG_LEVEL_1G);
+}
+
+bool kvm_cpu_has_ept(void)
+{
+ uint64_t ctrl;
+
+ ctrl = kvm_get_feature_msr(MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS) >> 32;
+ if (!(ctrl & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS))
+ return false;
+
+ ctrl = kvm_get_feature_msr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2) >> 32;
+ return ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
+}
+
+void prepare_eptp(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ uint32_t eptp_memslot)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT(kvm_cpu_has_ept(), "KVM doesn't support nested EPT");
+
+ vmx->eptp = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ vmx->eptp_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->eptp);
+ vmx->eptp_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->eptp);
+}
+
+void prepare_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ vmx->apic_access = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ vmx->apic_access_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->apic_access);
+ vmx->apic_access_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->apic_access);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/max_guest_memory_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/max_guest_memory_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6628dc4dda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/max_guest_memory_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+static void guest_code(uint64_t start_gpa, uint64_t end_gpa, uint64_t stride)
+{
+ uint64_t gpa;
+
+ for (gpa = start_gpa; gpa < end_gpa; gpa += stride)
+ *((volatile uint64_t *)gpa) = gpa;
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+struct vcpu_info {
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ uint64_t start_gpa;
+ uint64_t end_gpa;
+};
+
+static int nr_vcpus;
+static atomic_t rendezvous;
+
+static void rendezvous_with_boss(void)
+{
+ int orig = atomic_read(&rendezvous);
+
+ if (orig > 0) {
+ atomic_dec_and_test(&rendezvous);
+ while (atomic_read(&rendezvous) > 0)
+ cpu_relax();
+ } else {
+ atomic_inc(&rendezvous);
+ while (atomic_read(&rendezvous) < 0)
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+}
+
+static void run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(get_ucall(vcpu, NULL), UCALL_DONE);
+}
+
+static void *vcpu_worker(void *data)
+{
+ struct vcpu_info *info = data;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = info->vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, info->start_gpa, info->end_gpa, vm->page_size);
+
+ /* Snapshot regs before the first run. */
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ rendezvous_with_boss();
+
+ run_vcpu(vcpu);
+ rendezvous_with_boss();
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &regs);
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ /* Toggle CR0.WP to trigger a MMU context reset. */
+ sregs.cr0 ^= X86_CR0_WP;
+#endif
+ vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
+ rendezvous_with_boss();
+
+ run_vcpu(vcpu);
+ rendezvous_with_boss();
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static pthread_t *spawn_workers(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu **vcpus,
+ uint64_t start_gpa, uint64_t end_gpa)
+{
+ struct vcpu_info *info;
+ uint64_t gpa, nr_bytes;
+ pthread_t *threads;
+ int i;
+
+ threads = malloc(nr_vcpus * sizeof(*threads));
+ TEST_ASSERT(threads, "Failed to allocate vCPU threads");
+
+ info = malloc(nr_vcpus * sizeof(*info));
+ TEST_ASSERT(info, "Failed to allocate vCPU gpa ranges");
+
+ nr_bytes = ((end_gpa - start_gpa) / nr_vcpus) &
+ ~((uint64_t)vm->page_size - 1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_bytes, "C'mon, no way you have %d CPUs", nr_vcpus);
+
+ for (i = 0, gpa = start_gpa; i < nr_vcpus; i++, gpa += nr_bytes) {
+ info[i].vcpu = vcpus[i];
+ info[i].start_gpa = gpa;
+ info[i].end_gpa = gpa + nr_bytes;
+ pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, vcpu_worker, &info[i]);
+ }
+ return threads;
+}
+
+static void rendezvous_with_vcpus(struct timespec *time, const char *name)
+{
+ int i, rendezvoused;
+
+ pr_info("Waiting for vCPUs to finish %s...\n", name);
+
+ rendezvoused = atomic_read(&rendezvous);
+ for (i = 0; abs(rendezvoused) != 1; i++) {
+ usleep(100);
+ if (!(i & 0x3f))
+ pr_info("\r%d vCPUs haven't rendezvoused...",
+ abs(rendezvoused) - 1);
+ rendezvoused = atomic_read(&rendezvous);
+ }
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, time);
+
+ /* Release the vCPUs after getting the time of the previous action. */
+ pr_info("\rAll vCPUs finished %s, releasing...\n", name);
+ if (rendezvoused > 0)
+ atomic_set(&rendezvous, -nr_vcpus - 1);
+ else
+ atomic_set(&rendezvous, nr_vcpus + 1);
+}
+
+static void calc_default_nr_vcpus(void)
+{
+ cpu_set_t possible_mask;
+ int r;
+
+ r = sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(possible_mask), &possible_mask);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "sched_getaffinity failed, errno = %d (%s)",
+ errno, strerror(errno));
+
+ nr_vcpus = CPU_COUNT(&possible_mask) * 3/4;
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus > 0, "Uh, no CPUs?");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ /*
+ * Skip the first 4gb and slot0. slot0 maps <1gb and is used to back
+ * the guest's code, stack, and page tables. Because selftests creates
+ * an IRQCHIP, a.k.a. a local APIC, KVM creates an internal memslot
+ * just below the 4gb boundary. This test could create memory at
+ * 1gb-3gb,but it's simpler to skip straight to 4gb.
+ */
+ const uint64_t start_gpa = SZ_4G;
+ const int first_slot = 1;
+
+ struct timespec time_start, time_run1, time_reset, time_run2;
+ uint64_t max_gpa, gpa, slot_size, max_mem, i;
+ int max_slots, slot, opt, fd;
+ bool hugepages = false;
+ struct kvm_vcpu **vcpus;
+ pthread_t *threads;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ void *mem;
+
+ /*
+ * Default to 2gb so that maxing out systems with MAXPHADDR=46, which
+ * are quite common for x86, requires changing only max_mem (KVM allows
+ * 32k memslots, 32k * 2gb == ~64tb of guest memory).
+ */
+ slot_size = SZ_2G;
+
+ max_slots = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS);
+ TEST_ASSERT(max_slots > first_slot, "KVM is broken");
+
+ /* All KVM MMUs should be able to survive a 128gb guest. */
+ max_mem = 128ull * SZ_1G;
+
+ calc_default_nr_vcpus();
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "c:h:m:s:H")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'c':
+ nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ max_mem = 1ull * atoi_positive("Memory size", optarg) * SZ_1G;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ slot_size = 1ull * atoi_positive("Slot size", optarg) * SZ_1G;
+ break;
+ case 'H':
+ hugepages = true;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ printf("usage: %s [-c nr_vcpus] [-m max_mem_in_gb] [-s slot_size_in_gb] [-H]\n", argv[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ vcpus = malloc(nr_vcpus * sizeof(*vcpus));
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpus, "Failed to allocate vCPU array");
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(nr_vcpus, guest_code, vcpus);
+
+ max_gpa = vm->max_gfn << vm->page_shift;
+ TEST_ASSERT(max_gpa > (4 * slot_size), "MAXPHYADDR <4gb ");
+
+ fd = kvm_memfd_alloc(slot_size, hugepages);
+ mem = mmap(NULL, slot_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(mem != MAP_FAILED, "mmap() failed");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!madvise(mem, slot_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE), "madvise() failed");
+
+ /* Pre-fault the memory to avoid taking mmap_sem on guest page faults. */
+ for (i = 0; i < slot_size; i += vm->page_size)
+ ((uint8_t *)mem)[i] = 0xaa;
+
+ gpa = 0;
+ for (slot = first_slot; slot < max_slots; slot++) {
+ gpa = start_gpa + ((slot - first_slot) * slot_size);
+ if (gpa + slot_size > max_gpa)
+ break;
+
+ if ((gpa - start_gpa) >= max_mem)
+ break;
+
+ vm_set_user_memory_region(vm, slot, 0, gpa, slot_size, mem);
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ /* Identity map memory in the guest using 1gb pages. */
+ for (i = 0; i < slot_size; i += SZ_1G)
+ __virt_pg_map(vm, gpa + i, gpa + i, PG_LEVEL_1G);
+#else
+ for (i = 0; i < slot_size; i += vm->page_size)
+ virt_pg_map(vm, gpa + i, gpa + i);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ atomic_set(&rendezvous, nr_vcpus + 1);
+ threads = spawn_workers(vm, vcpus, start_gpa, gpa);
+
+ free(vcpus);
+ vcpus = NULL;
+
+ pr_info("Running with %lugb of guest memory and %u vCPUs\n",
+ (gpa - start_gpa) / SZ_1G, nr_vcpus);
+
+ rendezvous_with_vcpus(&time_start, "spawning");
+ rendezvous_with_vcpus(&time_run1, "run 1");
+ rendezvous_with_vcpus(&time_reset, "reset");
+ rendezvous_with_vcpus(&time_run2, "run 2");
+
+ time_run2 = timespec_sub(time_run2, time_reset);
+ time_reset = timespec_sub(time_reset, time_run1);
+ time_run1 = timespec_sub(time_run1, time_start);
+
+ pr_info("run1 = %ld.%.9lds, reset = %ld.%.9lds, run2 = %ld.%.9lds\n",
+ time_run1.tv_sec, time_run1.tv_nsec,
+ time_reset.tv_sec, time_reset.tv_nsec,
+ time_run2.tv_sec, time_run2.tv_nsec);
+
+ /*
+ * Delete even numbered slots (arbitrary) and unmap the first half of
+ * the backing (also arbitrary) to verify KVM correctly drops all
+ * references to the removed regions.
+ */
+ for (slot = (slot - 1) & ~1ull; slot >= first_slot; slot -= 2)
+ vm_set_user_memory_region(vm, slot, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
+
+ munmap(mem, slot_size / 2);
+
+ /* Sanity check that the vCPUs actually ran. */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
+ pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Deliberately exit without deleting the remaining memslots or closing
+ * kvm_fd to test cleanup via mmu_notifier.release.
+ */
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_modification_stress_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_modification_stress_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9855c41ca8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_modification_stress_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KVM memslot modification stress test
+ * Adapted from demand_paging_test.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google, Inc.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_name */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/userfaultfd.h>
+
+#include "memstress.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+
+#define DUMMY_MEMSLOT_INDEX 7
+
+#define DEFAULT_MEMSLOT_MODIFICATION_ITERATIONS 10
+
+
+static int nr_vcpus = 1;
+static uint64_t guest_percpu_mem_size = DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE;
+
+static void vcpu_worker(struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_args->vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ int ret;
+
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ /* Let the guest access its memory until a stop signal is received */
+ while (!READ_ONCE(memstress_args.stop_vcpus)) {
+ ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", ret);
+
+ if (get_ucall(vcpu, NULL) == UCALL_SYNC)
+ continue;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(false,
+ "Invalid guest sync status: exit_reason=%s\n",
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+ }
+}
+
+struct memslot_antagonist_args {
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ useconds_t delay;
+ uint64_t nr_modifications;
+};
+
+static void add_remove_memslot(struct kvm_vm *vm, useconds_t delay,
+ uint64_t nr_modifications)
+{
+ uint64_t pages = max_t(int, vm->page_size, getpagesize()) / vm->page_size;
+ uint64_t gpa;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Add the dummy memslot just below the memstress memslot, which is
+ * at the top of the guest physical address space.
+ */
+ gpa = memstress_args.gpa - pages * vm->page_size;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_modifications; i++) {
+ usleep(delay);
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, gpa,
+ DUMMY_MEMSLOT_INDEX, pages, 0);
+
+ vm_mem_region_delete(vm, DUMMY_MEMSLOT_INDEX);
+ }
+}
+
+struct test_params {
+ useconds_t delay;
+ uint64_t nr_iterations;
+ bool partition_vcpu_memory_access;
+};
+
+static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg)
+{
+ struct test_params *p = arg;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = memstress_create_vm(mode, nr_vcpus, guest_percpu_mem_size, 1,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ p->partition_vcpu_memory_access);
+
+ pr_info("Finished creating vCPUs\n");
+
+ memstress_start_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus, vcpu_worker);
+
+ pr_info("Started all vCPUs\n");
+
+ add_remove_memslot(vm, p->delay, p->nr_iterations);
+
+ memstress_join_vcpu_threads(nr_vcpus);
+ pr_info("All vCPU threads joined\n");
+
+ memstress_destroy_vm(vm);
+}
+
+static void help(char *name)
+{
+ puts("");
+ printf("usage: %s [-h] [-m mode] [-d delay_usec]\n"
+ " [-b memory] [-v vcpus] [-o] [-i iterations]\n", name);
+ guest_modes_help();
+ printf(" -d: add a delay between each iteration of adding and\n"
+ " deleting a memslot in usec.\n");
+ printf(" -b: specify the size of the memory region which should be\n"
+ " accessed by each vCPU. e.g. 10M or 3G.\n"
+ " Default: 1G\n");
+ printf(" -v: specify the number of vCPUs to run.\n");
+ printf(" -o: Overlap guest memory accesses instead of partitioning\n"
+ " them into a separate region of memory for each vCPU.\n");
+ printf(" -i: specify the number of iterations of adding and removing\n"
+ " a memslot.\n"
+ " Default: %d\n", DEFAULT_MEMSLOT_MODIFICATION_ITERATIONS);
+ puts("");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int max_vcpus = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS);
+ int opt;
+ struct test_params p = {
+ .delay = 0,
+ .nr_iterations = DEFAULT_MEMSLOT_MODIFICATION_ITERATIONS,
+ .partition_vcpu_memory_access = true
+ };
+
+ guest_modes_append_default();
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hm:d:b:v:oi:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'm':
+ guest_modes_cmdline(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ p.delay = atoi_non_negative("Delay", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ guest_percpu_mem_size = parse_size(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ nr_vcpus = atoi_positive("Number of vCPUs", optarg);
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_vcpus <= max_vcpus,
+ "Invalid number of vcpus, must be between 1 and %d",
+ max_vcpus);
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ p.partition_vcpu_memory_access = false;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ p.nr_iterations = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for_each_guest_mode(run_test, &p);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_perf_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_perf_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8698d1ab60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/memslot_perf_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1129 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * A memslot-related performance benchmark.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Basic guest setup / host vCPU thread code lifted from set_memory_region_test.
+ */
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#include <test_util.h>
+#include <kvm_util.h>
+#include <processor.h>
+
+#define MEM_EXTRA_SIZE SZ_64K
+
+#define MEM_SIZE (SZ_512M + MEM_EXTRA_SIZE)
+#define MEM_GPA SZ_256M
+#define MEM_AUX_GPA MEM_GPA
+#define MEM_SYNC_GPA MEM_AUX_GPA
+#define MEM_TEST_GPA (MEM_AUX_GPA + MEM_EXTRA_SIZE)
+#define MEM_TEST_SIZE (MEM_SIZE - MEM_EXTRA_SIZE)
+
+/*
+ * 32 MiB is max size that gets well over 100 iterations on 509 slots.
+ * Considering that each slot needs to have at least one page up to
+ * 8194 slots in use can then be tested (although with slightly
+ * limited resolution).
+ */
+#define MEM_SIZE_MAP (SZ_32M + MEM_EXTRA_SIZE)
+#define MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE (MEM_SIZE_MAP - MEM_EXTRA_SIZE)
+
+/*
+ * 128 MiB is min size that fills 32k slots with at least one page in each
+ * while at the same time gets 100+ iterations in such test
+ *
+ * 2 MiB chunk size like a typical huge page
+ */
+#define MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE SZ_128M
+#define MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_SIZE SZ_2M
+
+/*
+ * For the move active test the middle of the test area is placed on
+ * a memslot boundary: half lies in the memslot being moved, half in
+ * other memslot(s).
+ *
+ * We have different number of memory slots, excluding the reserved
+ * memory slot 0, on various architectures and configurations. The
+ * memory size in this test is calculated by picking the maximal
+ * last memory slot's memory size, with alignment to the largest
+ * supported page size (64KB). In this way, the selected memory
+ * size for this test is compatible with test_memslot_move_prepare().
+ *
+ * architecture slots memory-per-slot memory-on-last-slot
+ * --------------------------------------------------------------
+ * x86-4KB 32763 16KB 160KB
+ * arm64-4KB 32766 16KB 112KB
+ * arm64-16KB 32766 16KB 112KB
+ * arm64-64KB 8192 64KB 128KB
+ */
+#define MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE (3 * SZ_64K)
+#define MEM_TEST_MOVE_GPA_DEST (MEM_GPA + MEM_SIZE)
+static_assert(MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE <= MEM_TEST_SIZE,
+ "invalid move test region size");
+
+#define MEM_TEST_VAL_1 0x1122334455667788
+#define MEM_TEST_VAL_2 0x99AABBCCDDEEFF00
+
+struct vm_data {
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ pthread_t vcpu_thread;
+ uint32_t nslots;
+ uint64_t npages;
+ uint64_t pages_per_slot;
+ void **hva_slots;
+ bool mmio_ok;
+ uint64_t mmio_gpa_min;
+ uint64_t mmio_gpa_max;
+};
+
+struct sync_area {
+ uint32_t guest_page_size;
+ atomic_bool start_flag;
+ atomic_bool exit_flag;
+ atomic_bool sync_flag;
+ void *move_area_ptr;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Technically, we need also for the atomic bool to be address-free, which
+ * is recommended, but not strictly required, by C11 for lockless
+ * implementations.
+ * However, in practice both GCC and Clang fulfill this requirement on
+ * all KVM-supported platforms.
+ */
+static_assert(ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE == 2, "atomic bool is not lockless");
+
+static sem_t vcpu_ready;
+
+static bool map_unmap_verify;
+
+static bool verbose;
+#define pr_info_v(...) \
+ do { \
+ if (verbose) \
+ pr_info(__VA_ARGS__); \
+ } while (0)
+
+static void check_mmio_access(struct vm_data *data, struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT(data->mmio_ok, "Unexpected mmio exit");
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->mmio.is_write, "Unexpected mmio read");
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->mmio.len == 8,
+ "Unexpected exit mmio size = %u", run->mmio.len);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->mmio.phys_addr >= data->mmio_gpa_min &&
+ run->mmio.phys_addr <= data->mmio_gpa_max,
+ "Unexpected exit mmio address = 0x%llx",
+ run->mmio.phys_addr);
+}
+
+static void *vcpu_worker(void *__data)
+{
+ struct vm_data *data = __data;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = data->vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ while (1) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == 0,
+ "Unexpected sync ucall, got %lx",
+ (ulong)uc.args[1]);
+ sem_post(&vcpu_ready);
+ continue;
+ case UCALL_NONE:
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_MMIO)
+ check_mmio_access(data, run);
+ else
+ goto done;
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void wait_for_vcpu(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts),
+ "clock_gettime() failed: %d\n", errno);
+
+ ts.tv_sec += 2;
+ TEST_ASSERT(!sem_timedwait(&vcpu_ready, &ts),
+ "sem_timedwait() failed: %d\n", errno);
+}
+
+static void *vm_gpa2hva(struct vm_data *data, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t *rempages)
+{
+ uint64_t gpage, pgoffs;
+ uint32_t slot, slotoffs;
+ void *base;
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(gpa >= MEM_GPA, "Too low gpa to translate");
+ TEST_ASSERT(gpa < MEM_GPA + data->npages * guest_page_size,
+ "Too high gpa to translate");
+ gpa -= MEM_GPA;
+
+ gpage = gpa / guest_page_size;
+ pgoffs = gpa % guest_page_size;
+ slot = min(gpage / data->pages_per_slot, (uint64_t)data->nslots - 1);
+ slotoffs = gpage - (slot * data->pages_per_slot);
+
+ if (rempages) {
+ uint64_t slotpages;
+
+ if (slot == data->nslots - 1)
+ slotpages = data->npages - slot * data->pages_per_slot;
+ else
+ slotpages = data->pages_per_slot;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!pgoffs,
+ "Asking for remaining pages in slot but gpa not page aligned");
+ *rempages = slotpages - slotoffs;
+ }
+
+ base = data->hva_slots[slot];
+ return (uint8_t *)base + slotoffs * guest_page_size + pgoffs;
+}
+
+static uint64_t vm_slot2gpa(struct vm_data *data, uint32_t slot)
+{
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(slot < data->nslots, "Too high slot number");
+
+ return MEM_GPA + slot * data->pages_per_slot * guest_page_size;
+}
+
+static struct vm_data *alloc_vm(void)
+{
+ struct vm_data *data;
+
+ data = malloc(sizeof(*data));
+ TEST_ASSERT(data, "malloc(vmdata) failed");
+
+ data->vm = NULL;
+ data->vcpu = NULL;
+ data->hva_slots = NULL;
+
+ return data;
+}
+
+static bool check_slot_pages(uint32_t host_page_size, uint32_t guest_page_size,
+ uint64_t pages_per_slot, uint64_t rempages)
+{
+ if (!pages_per_slot)
+ return false;
+
+ if ((pages_per_slot * guest_page_size) % host_page_size)
+ return false;
+
+ if ((rempages * guest_page_size) % host_page_size)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+static uint64_t get_max_slots(struct vm_data *data, uint32_t host_page_size)
+{
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+ uint64_t mempages, pages_per_slot, rempages;
+ uint64_t slots;
+
+ mempages = data->npages;
+ slots = data->nslots;
+ while (--slots > 1) {
+ pages_per_slot = mempages / slots;
+ if (!pages_per_slot)
+ continue;
+
+ rempages = mempages % pages_per_slot;
+ if (check_slot_pages(host_page_size, guest_page_size,
+ pages_per_slot, rempages))
+ return slots + 1; /* slot 0 is reserved */
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool prepare_vm(struct vm_data *data, int nslots, uint64_t *maxslots,
+ void *guest_code, uint64_t mem_size,
+ struct timespec *slot_runtime)
+{
+ uint64_t mempages, rempages;
+ uint64_t guest_addr;
+ uint32_t slot, host_page_size, guest_page_size;
+ struct timespec tstart;
+ struct sync_area *sync;
+
+ host_page_size = getpagesize();
+ guest_page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[VM_MODE_DEFAULT].page_size;
+ mempages = mem_size / guest_page_size;
+
+ data->vm = __vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&data->vcpu, mempages, guest_code);
+ TEST_ASSERT(data->vm->page_size == guest_page_size, "Invalid VM page size");
+
+ data->npages = mempages;
+ TEST_ASSERT(data->npages > 1, "Can't test without any memory");
+ data->nslots = nslots;
+ data->pages_per_slot = data->npages / data->nslots;
+ rempages = data->npages % data->nslots;
+ if (!check_slot_pages(host_page_size, guest_page_size,
+ data->pages_per_slot, rempages)) {
+ *maxslots = get_max_slots(data, host_page_size);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ data->hva_slots = malloc(sizeof(*data->hva_slots) * data->nslots);
+ TEST_ASSERT(data->hva_slots, "malloc() fail");
+
+ pr_info_v("Adding slots 1..%i, each slot with %"PRIu64" pages + %"PRIu64" extra pages last\n",
+ data->nslots, data->pages_per_slot, rempages);
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tstart);
+ for (slot = 1, guest_addr = MEM_GPA; slot <= data->nslots; slot++) {
+ uint64_t npages;
+
+ npages = data->pages_per_slot;
+ if (slot == data->nslots)
+ npages += rempages;
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(data->vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ guest_addr, slot, npages,
+ 0);
+ guest_addr += npages * guest_page_size;
+ }
+ *slot_runtime = timespec_elapsed(tstart);
+
+ for (slot = 1, guest_addr = MEM_GPA; slot <= data->nslots; slot++) {
+ uint64_t npages;
+ uint64_t gpa;
+
+ npages = data->pages_per_slot;
+ if (slot == data->nslots)
+ npages += rempages;
+
+ gpa = vm_phy_pages_alloc(data->vm, npages, guest_addr, slot);
+ TEST_ASSERT(gpa == guest_addr,
+ "vm_phy_pages_alloc() failed\n");
+
+ data->hva_slots[slot - 1] = addr_gpa2hva(data->vm, guest_addr);
+ memset(data->hva_slots[slot - 1], 0, npages * guest_page_size);
+
+ guest_addr += npages * guest_page_size;
+ }
+
+ virt_map(data->vm, MEM_GPA, MEM_GPA, data->npages);
+
+ sync = (typeof(sync))vm_gpa2hva(data, MEM_SYNC_GPA, NULL);
+ sync->guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+ atomic_init(&sync->start_flag, false);
+ atomic_init(&sync->exit_flag, false);
+ atomic_init(&sync->sync_flag, false);
+
+ data->mmio_ok = false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void launch_vm(struct vm_data *data)
+{
+ pr_info_v("Launching the test VM\n");
+
+ pthread_create(&data->vcpu_thread, NULL, vcpu_worker, data);
+
+ /* Ensure the guest thread is spun up. */
+ wait_for_vcpu();
+}
+
+static void free_vm(struct vm_data *data)
+{
+ kvm_vm_free(data->vm);
+ free(data->hva_slots);
+ free(data);
+}
+
+static void wait_guest_exit(struct vm_data *data)
+{
+ pthread_join(data->vcpu_thread, NULL);
+}
+
+static void let_guest_run(struct sync_area *sync)
+{
+ atomic_store_explicit(&sync->start_flag, true, memory_order_release);
+}
+
+static void guest_spin_until_start(void)
+{
+ struct sync_area *sync = (typeof(sync))MEM_SYNC_GPA;
+
+ while (!atomic_load_explicit(&sync->start_flag, memory_order_acquire))
+ ;
+}
+
+static void make_guest_exit(struct sync_area *sync)
+{
+ atomic_store_explicit(&sync->exit_flag, true, memory_order_release);
+}
+
+static bool _guest_should_exit(void)
+{
+ struct sync_area *sync = (typeof(sync))MEM_SYNC_GPA;
+
+ return atomic_load_explicit(&sync->exit_flag, memory_order_acquire);
+}
+
+#define guest_should_exit() unlikely(_guest_should_exit())
+
+/*
+ * noinline so we can easily see how much time the host spends waiting
+ * for the guest.
+ * For the same reason use alarm() instead of polling clock_gettime()
+ * to implement a wait timeout.
+ */
+static noinline void host_perform_sync(struct sync_area *sync)
+{
+ alarm(2);
+
+ atomic_store_explicit(&sync->sync_flag, true, memory_order_release);
+ while (atomic_load_explicit(&sync->sync_flag, memory_order_acquire))
+ ;
+
+ alarm(0);
+}
+
+static bool guest_perform_sync(void)
+{
+ struct sync_area *sync = (typeof(sync))MEM_SYNC_GPA;
+ bool expected;
+
+ do {
+ if (guest_should_exit())
+ return false;
+
+ expected = true;
+ } while (!atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(&sync->sync_flag,
+ &expected, false,
+ memory_order_acq_rel,
+ memory_order_relaxed));
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void guest_code_test_memslot_move(void)
+{
+ struct sync_area *sync = (typeof(sync))MEM_SYNC_GPA;
+ uint32_t page_size = (typeof(page_size))READ_ONCE(sync->guest_page_size);
+ uintptr_t base = (typeof(base))READ_ONCE(sync->move_area_ptr);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ guest_spin_until_start();
+
+ while (!guest_should_exit()) {
+ uintptr_t ptr;
+
+ for (ptr = base; ptr < base + MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE;
+ ptr += page_size)
+ *(uint64_t *)ptr = MEM_TEST_VAL_1;
+
+ /*
+ * No host sync here since the MMIO exits are so expensive
+ * that the host would spend most of its time waiting for
+ * the guest and so instead of measuring memslot move
+ * performance we would measure the performance and
+ * likelihood of MMIO exits
+ */
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_code_test_memslot_map(void)
+{
+ struct sync_area *sync = (typeof(sync))MEM_SYNC_GPA;
+ uint32_t page_size = (typeof(page_size))READ_ONCE(sync->guest_page_size);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ guest_spin_until_start();
+
+ while (1) {
+ uintptr_t ptr;
+
+ for (ptr = MEM_TEST_GPA;
+ ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / 2;
+ ptr += page_size)
+ *(uint64_t *)ptr = MEM_TEST_VAL_1;
+
+ if (!guest_perform_sync())
+ break;
+
+ for (ptr = MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / 2;
+ ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE;
+ ptr += page_size)
+ *(uint64_t *)ptr = MEM_TEST_VAL_2;
+
+ if (!guest_perform_sync())
+ break;
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_code_test_memslot_unmap(void)
+{
+ struct sync_area *sync = (typeof(sync))MEM_SYNC_GPA;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ guest_spin_until_start();
+
+ while (1) {
+ uintptr_t ptr = MEM_TEST_GPA;
+
+ /*
+ * We can afford to access (map) just a small number of pages
+ * per host sync as otherwise the host will spend
+ * a significant amount of its time waiting for the guest
+ * (instead of doing unmap operations), so this will
+ * effectively turn this test into a map performance test.
+ *
+ * Just access a single page to be on the safe side.
+ */
+ *(uint64_t *)ptr = MEM_TEST_VAL_1;
+
+ if (!guest_perform_sync())
+ break;
+
+ ptr += MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE / 2;
+ *(uint64_t *)ptr = MEM_TEST_VAL_2;
+
+ if (!guest_perform_sync())
+ break;
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_code_test_memslot_rw(void)
+{
+ struct sync_area *sync = (typeof(sync))MEM_SYNC_GPA;
+ uint32_t page_size = (typeof(page_size))READ_ONCE(sync->guest_page_size);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ guest_spin_until_start();
+
+ while (1) {
+ uintptr_t ptr;
+
+ for (ptr = MEM_TEST_GPA;
+ ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; ptr += page_size)
+ *(uint64_t *)ptr = MEM_TEST_VAL_1;
+
+ if (!guest_perform_sync())
+ break;
+
+ for (ptr = MEM_TEST_GPA + page_size / 2;
+ ptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; ptr += page_size) {
+ uint64_t val = *(uint64_t *)ptr;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, MEM_TEST_VAL_2);
+ *(uint64_t *)ptr = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!guest_perform_sync())
+ break;
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static bool test_memslot_move_prepare(struct vm_data *data,
+ struct sync_area *sync,
+ uint64_t *maxslots, bool isactive)
+{
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+ uint64_t movesrcgpa, movetestgpa;
+
+ movesrcgpa = vm_slot2gpa(data, data->nslots - 1);
+
+ if (isactive) {
+ uint64_t lastpages;
+
+ vm_gpa2hva(data, movesrcgpa, &lastpages);
+ if (lastpages * guest_page_size < MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE / 2) {
+ *maxslots = 0;
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ movetestgpa = movesrcgpa - (MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE / (isactive ? 2 : 1));
+ sync->move_area_ptr = (void *)movetestgpa;
+
+ if (isactive) {
+ data->mmio_ok = true;
+ data->mmio_gpa_min = movesrcgpa;
+ data->mmio_gpa_max = movesrcgpa + MEM_TEST_MOVE_SIZE / 2 - 1;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool test_memslot_move_prepare_active(struct vm_data *data,
+ struct sync_area *sync,
+ uint64_t *maxslots)
+{
+ return test_memslot_move_prepare(data, sync, maxslots, true);
+}
+
+static bool test_memslot_move_prepare_inactive(struct vm_data *data,
+ struct sync_area *sync,
+ uint64_t *maxslots)
+{
+ return test_memslot_move_prepare(data, sync, maxslots, false);
+}
+
+static void test_memslot_move_loop(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync)
+{
+ uint64_t movesrcgpa;
+
+ movesrcgpa = vm_slot2gpa(data, data->nslots - 1);
+ vm_mem_region_move(data->vm, data->nslots - 1 + 1,
+ MEM_TEST_MOVE_GPA_DEST);
+ vm_mem_region_move(data->vm, data->nslots - 1 + 1, movesrcgpa);
+}
+
+static void test_memslot_do_unmap(struct vm_data *data,
+ uint64_t offsp, uint64_t count)
+{
+ uint64_t gpa, ctr;
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+
+ for (gpa = MEM_TEST_GPA + offsp * guest_page_size, ctr = 0; ctr < count; ) {
+ uint64_t npages;
+ void *hva;
+ int ret;
+
+ hva = vm_gpa2hva(data, gpa, &npages);
+ TEST_ASSERT(npages, "Empty memory slot at gptr 0x%"PRIx64, gpa);
+ npages = min(npages, count - ctr);
+ ret = madvise(hva, npages * guest_page_size, MADV_DONTNEED);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret,
+ "madvise(%p, MADV_DONTNEED) on VM memory should not fail for gptr 0x%"PRIx64,
+ hva, gpa);
+ ctr += npages;
+ gpa += npages * guest_page_size;
+ }
+ TEST_ASSERT(ctr == count,
+ "madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) should exactly cover all of the requested area");
+}
+
+static void test_memslot_map_unmap_check(struct vm_data *data,
+ uint64_t offsp, uint64_t valexp)
+{
+ uint64_t gpa;
+ uint64_t *val;
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+
+ if (!map_unmap_verify)
+ return;
+
+ gpa = MEM_TEST_GPA + offsp * guest_page_size;
+ val = (typeof(val))vm_gpa2hva(data, gpa, NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(*val == valexp,
+ "Guest written values should read back correctly before unmap (%"PRIu64" vs %"PRIu64" @ %"PRIx64")",
+ *val, valexp, gpa);
+ *val = 0;
+}
+
+static void test_memslot_map_loop(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync)
+{
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+ uint64_t guest_pages = MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / guest_page_size;
+
+ /*
+ * Unmap the second half of the test area while guest writes to (maps)
+ * the first half.
+ */
+ test_memslot_do_unmap(data, guest_pages / 2, guest_pages / 2);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for the guest to finish writing the first half of the test
+ * area, verify the written value on the first and the last page of
+ * this area and then unmap it.
+ * Meanwhile, the guest is writing to (mapping) the second half of
+ * the test area.
+ */
+ host_perform_sync(sync);
+ test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, 0, MEM_TEST_VAL_1);
+ test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, guest_pages / 2 - 1, MEM_TEST_VAL_1);
+ test_memslot_do_unmap(data, 0, guest_pages / 2);
+
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for the guest to finish writing the second half of the test
+ * area and verify the written value on the first and the last page
+ * of this area.
+ * The area will be unmapped at the beginning of the next loop
+ * iteration.
+ * Meanwhile, the guest is writing to (mapping) the first half of
+ * the test area.
+ */
+ host_perform_sync(sync);
+ test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, guest_pages / 2, MEM_TEST_VAL_2);
+ test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, guest_pages - 1, MEM_TEST_VAL_2);
+}
+
+static void test_memslot_unmap_loop_common(struct vm_data *data,
+ struct sync_area *sync,
+ uint64_t chunk)
+{
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+ uint64_t guest_pages = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE / guest_page_size;
+ uint64_t ctr;
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for the guest to finish mapping page(s) in the first half
+ * of the test area, verify the written value and then perform unmap
+ * of this area.
+ * Meanwhile, the guest is writing to (mapping) page(s) in the second
+ * half of the test area.
+ */
+ host_perform_sync(sync);
+ test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, 0, MEM_TEST_VAL_1);
+ for (ctr = 0; ctr < guest_pages / 2; ctr += chunk)
+ test_memslot_do_unmap(data, ctr, chunk);
+
+ /* Likewise, but for the opposite host / guest areas */
+ host_perform_sync(sync);
+ test_memslot_map_unmap_check(data, guest_pages / 2, MEM_TEST_VAL_2);
+ for (ctr = guest_pages / 2; ctr < guest_pages; ctr += chunk)
+ test_memslot_do_unmap(data, ctr, chunk);
+}
+
+static void test_memslot_unmap_loop(struct vm_data *data,
+ struct sync_area *sync)
+{
+ uint32_t host_page_size = getpagesize();
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+ uint64_t guest_chunk_pages = guest_page_size >= host_page_size ?
+ 1 : host_page_size / guest_page_size;
+
+ test_memslot_unmap_loop_common(data, sync, guest_chunk_pages);
+}
+
+static void test_memslot_unmap_loop_chunked(struct vm_data *data,
+ struct sync_area *sync)
+{
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+ uint64_t guest_chunk_pages = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_SIZE / guest_page_size;
+
+ test_memslot_unmap_loop_common(data, sync, guest_chunk_pages);
+}
+
+static void test_memslot_rw_loop(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync)
+{
+ uint64_t gptr;
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = data->vm->page_size;
+
+ for (gptr = MEM_TEST_GPA + guest_page_size / 2;
+ gptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; gptr += guest_page_size)
+ *(uint64_t *)vm_gpa2hva(data, gptr, NULL) = MEM_TEST_VAL_2;
+
+ host_perform_sync(sync);
+
+ for (gptr = MEM_TEST_GPA;
+ gptr < MEM_TEST_GPA + MEM_TEST_SIZE; gptr += guest_page_size) {
+ uint64_t *vptr = (typeof(vptr))vm_gpa2hva(data, gptr, NULL);
+ uint64_t val = *vptr;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(val == MEM_TEST_VAL_1,
+ "Guest written values should read back correctly (is %"PRIu64" @ %"PRIx64")",
+ val, gptr);
+ *vptr = 0;
+ }
+
+ host_perform_sync(sync);
+}
+
+struct test_data {
+ const char *name;
+ uint64_t mem_size;
+ void (*guest_code)(void);
+ bool (*prepare)(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync,
+ uint64_t *maxslots);
+ void (*loop)(struct vm_data *data, struct sync_area *sync);
+};
+
+static bool test_execute(int nslots, uint64_t *maxslots,
+ unsigned int maxtime,
+ const struct test_data *tdata,
+ uint64_t *nloops,
+ struct timespec *slot_runtime,
+ struct timespec *guest_runtime)
+{
+ uint64_t mem_size = tdata->mem_size ? : MEM_SIZE;
+ struct vm_data *data;
+ struct sync_area *sync;
+ struct timespec tstart;
+ bool ret = true;
+
+ data = alloc_vm();
+ if (!prepare_vm(data, nslots, maxslots, tdata->guest_code,
+ mem_size, slot_runtime)) {
+ ret = false;
+ goto exit_free;
+ }
+
+ sync = (typeof(sync))vm_gpa2hva(data, MEM_SYNC_GPA, NULL);
+ if (tdata->prepare &&
+ !tdata->prepare(data, sync, maxslots)) {
+ ret = false;
+ goto exit_free;
+ }
+
+ launch_vm(data);
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tstart);
+ let_guest_run(sync);
+
+ while (1) {
+ *guest_runtime = timespec_elapsed(tstart);
+ if (guest_runtime->tv_sec >= maxtime)
+ break;
+
+ tdata->loop(data, sync);
+
+ (*nloops)++;
+ }
+
+ make_guest_exit(sync);
+ wait_guest_exit(data);
+
+exit_free:
+ free_vm(data);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct test_data tests[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "map",
+ .mem_size = MEM_SIZE_MAP,
+ .guest_code = guest_code_test_memslot_map,
+ .loop = test_memslot_map_loop,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "unmap",
+ .mem_size = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE + MEM_EXTRA_SIZE,
+ .guest_code = guest_code_test_memslot_unmap,
+ .loop = test_memslot_unmap_loop,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "unmap chunked",
+ .mem_size = MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE + MEM_EXTRA_SIZE,
+ .guest_code = guest_code_test_memslot_unmap,
+ .loop = test_memslot_unmap_loop_chunked,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "move active area",
+ .guest_code = guest_code_test_memslot_move,
+ .prepare = test_memslot_move_prepare_active,
+ .loop = test_memslot_move_loop,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "move inactive area",
+ .guest_code = guest_code_test_memslot_move,
+ .prepare = test_memslot_move_prepare_inactive,
+ .loop = test_memslot_move_loop,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "RW",
+ .guest_code = guest_code_test_memslot_rw,
+ .loop = test_memslot_rw_loop
+ },
+};
+
+#define NTESTS ARRAY_SIZE(tests)
+
+struct test_args {
+ int tfirst;
+ int tlast;
+ int nslots;
+ int seconds;
+ int runs;
+};
+
+static void help(char *name, struct test_args *targs)
+{
+ int ctr;
+
+ pr_info("usage: %s [-h] [-v] [-d] [-s slots] [-f first_test] [-e last_test] [-l test_length] [-r run_count]\n",
+ name);
+ pr_info(" -h: print this help screen.\n");
+ pr_info(" -v: enable verbose mode (not for benchmarking).\n");
+ pr_info(" -d: enable extra debug checks.\n");
+ pr_info(" -s: specify memslot count cap (-1 means no cap; currently: %i)\n",
+ targs->nslots);
+ pr_info(" -f: specify the first test to run (currently: %i; max %zu)\n",
+ targs->tfirst, NTESTS - 1);
+ pr_info(" -e: specify the last test to run (currently: %i; max %zu)\n",
+ targs->tlast, NTESTS - 1);
+ pr_info(" -l: specify the test length in seconds (currently: %i)\n",
+ targs->seconds);
+ pr_info(" -r: specify the number of runs per test (currently: %i)\n",
+ targs->runs);
+
+ pr_info("\nAvailable tests:\n");
+ for (ctr = 0; ctr < NTESTS; ctr++)
+ pr_info("%d: %s\n", ctr, tests[ctr].name);
+}
+
+static bool check_memory_sizes(void)
+{
+ uint32_t host_page_size = getpagesize();
+ uint32_t guest_page_size = vm_guest_mode_params[VM_MODE_DEFAULT].page_size;
+
+ if (host_page_size > SZ_64K || guest_page_size > SZ_64K) {
+ pr_info("Unsupported page size on host (0x%x) or guest (0x%x)\n",
+ host_page_size, guest_page_size);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (MEM_SIZE % guest_page_size ||
+ MEM_TEST_SIZE % guest_page_size) {
+ pr_info("invalid MEM_SIZE or MEM_TEST_SIZE\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (MEM_SIZE_MAP % guest_page_size ||
+ MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE % guest_page_size ||
+ (MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / guest_page_size) <= 2 ||
+ (MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE / guest_page_size) % 2) {
+ pr_info("invalid MEM_SIZE_MAP or MEM_TEST_MAP_SIZE\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE > MEM_TEST_SIZE ||
+ MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE % guest_page_size ||
+ (MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE / guest_page_size) %
+ (2 * MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_SIZE / guest_page_size)) {
+ pr_info("invalid MEM_TEST_UNMAP_SIZE or MEM_TEST_UNMAP_CHUNK_SIZE\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool parse_args(int argc, char *argv[],
+ struct test_args *targs)
+{
+ uint32_t max_mem_slots;
+ int opt;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hvds:f:e:l:r:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ help(argv[0], targs);
+ return false;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose = true;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ map_unmap_verify = true;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ targs->nslots = atoi_paranoid(optarg);
+ if (targs->nslots <= 1 && targs->nslots != -1) {
+ pr_info("Slot count cap must be larger than 1 or -1 for no cap\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ targs->tfirst = atoi_non_negative("First test", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ targs->tlast = atoi_non_negative("Last test", optarg);
+ if (targs->tlast >= NTESTS) {
+ pr_info("Last test to run has to be non-negative and less than %zu\n",
+ NTESTS);
+ return false;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ targs->seconds = atoi_non_negative("Test length", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ targs->runs = atoi_positive("Runs per test", optarg);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind < argc) {
+ help(argv[0], targs);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (targs->tfirst > targs->tlast) {
+ pr_info("First test to run cannot be greater than the last test to run\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ max_mem_slots = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS);
+ if (max_mem_slots <= 1) {
+ pr_info("KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS should be greater than 1\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Memory slot 0 is reserved */
+ if (targs->nslots == -1)
+ targs->nslots = max_mem_slots - 1;
+ else
+ targs->nslots = min_t(int, targs->nslots, max_mem_slots) - 1;
+
+ pr_info_v("Allowed Number of memory slots: %"PRIu32"\n",
+ targs->nslots + 1);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+struct test_result {
+ struct timespec slot_runtime, guest_runtime, iter_runtime;
+ int64_t slottimens, runtimens;
+ uint64_t nloops;
+};
+
+static bool test_loop(const struct test_data *data,
+ const struct test_args *targs,
+ struct test_result *rbestslottime,
+ struct test_result *rbestruntime)
+{
+ uint64_t maxslots;
+ struct test_result result = {};
+
+ if (!test_execute(targs->nslots, &maxslots, targs->seconds, data,
+ &result.nloops,
+ &result.slot_runtime, &result.guest_runtime)) {
+ if (maxslots)
+ pr_info("Memslot count too high for this test, decrease the cap (max is %"PRIu64")\n",
+ maxslots);
+ else
+ pr_info("Memslot count may be too high for this test, try adjusting the cap\n");
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Test took %ld.%.9lds for slot setup + %ld.%.9lds all iterations\n",
+ result.slot_runtime.tv_sec, result.slot_runtime.tv_nsec,
+ result.guest_runtime.tv_sec, result.guest_runtime.tv_nsec);
+ if (!result.nloops) {
+ pr_info("No full loops done - too short test time or system too loaded?\n");
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ result.iter_runtime = timespec_div(result.guest_runtime,
+ result.nloops);
+ pr_info("Done %"PRIu64" iterations, avg %ld.%.9lds each\n",
+ result.nloops,
+ result.iter_runtime.tv_sec,
+ result.iter_runtime.tv_nsec);
+ result.slottimens = timespec_to_ns(result.slot_runtime);
+ result.runtimens = timespec_to_ns(result.iter_runtime);
+
+ /*
+ * Only rank the slot setup time for tests using the whole test memory
+ * area so they are comparable
+ */
+ if (!data->mem_size &&
+ (!rbestslottime->slottimens ||
+ result.slottimens < rbestslottime->slottimens))
+ *rbestslottime = result;
+ if (!rbestruntime->runtimens ||
+ result.runtimens < rbestruntime->runtimens)
+ *rbestruntime = result;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct test_args targs = {
+ .tfirst = 0,
+ .tlast = NTESTS - 1,
+ .nslots = -1,
+ .seconds = 5,
+ .runs = 1,
+ };
+ struct test_result rbestslottime = {};
+ int tctr;
+
+ if (!check_memory_sizes())
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!parse_args(argc, argv, &targs))
+ return -1;
+
+ for (tctr = targs.tfirst; tctr <= targs.tlast; tctr++) {
+ const struct test_data *data = &tests[tctr];
+ unsigned int runctr;
+ struct test_result rbestruntime = {};
+
+ if (tctr > targs.tfirst)
+ pr_info("\n");
+
+ pr_info("Testing %s performance with %i runs, %d seconds each\n",
+ data->name, targs.runs, targs.seconds);
+
+ for (runctr = 0; runctr < targs.runs; runctr++)
+ if (!test_loop(data, &targs,
+ &rbestslottime, &rbestruntime))
+ break;
+
+ if (rbestruntime.runtimens)
+ pr_info("Best runtime result was %ld.%.9lds per iteration (with %"PRIu64" iterations)\n",
+ rbestruntime.iter_runtime.tv_sec,
+ rbestruntime.iter_runtime.tv_nsec,
+ rbestruntime.nloops);
+ }
+
+ if (rbestslottime.slottimens)
+ pr_info("Best slot setup time for the whole test area was %ld.%.9lds\n",
+ rbestslottime.slot_runtime.tv_sec,
+ rbestslottime.slot_runtime.tv_nsec);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9f99ea42f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c
@@ -0,0 +1,898 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Check for KVM_GET_REG_LIST regressions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define REG_MASK (KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK | KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK)
+
+static bool isa_ext_cant_disable[KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX];
+
+bool filter_reg(__u64 reg)
+{
+ switch (reg & ~REG_MASK) {
+ /*
+ * Same set of ISA_EXT registers are not present on all host because
+ * ISA_EXT registers are visible to the KVM user space based on the
+ * ISA extensions available on the host. Also, disabling an ISA
+ * extension using corresponding ISA_EXT register does not affect
+ * the visibility of the ISA_EXT register itself.
+ *
+ * Based on above, we should filter-out all ISA_EXT registers.
+ */
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_A:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_C:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_D:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_F:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_H:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_I:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_M:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_V:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM:
+ return true;
+ /* AIA registers are always available when Ssaia can't be disabled */
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(siselect):
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio1):
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio2):
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(sieh):
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(siph):
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio1h):
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio2h):
+ return isa_ext_cant_disable[KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA];
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool check_reject_set(int err)
+{
+ return err == EINVAL;
+}
+
+static inline bool vcpu_has_ext(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int ext)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ ret = __vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_REG(ext), &value);
+ return (ret) ? false : !!value;
+}
+
+void finalize_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vcpu_reg_list *c)
+{
+ unsigned long isa_ext_state[KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX] = { 0 };
+ struct vcpu_reg_sublist *s;
+ int rc;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX; i++)
+ __vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_REG(i), &isa_ext_state[i]);
+
+ /*
+ * Disable all extensions which were enabled by default
+ * if they were available in the risc-v host.
+ */
+ for (int i = 0; i < KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX; i++) {
+ rc = __vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_REG(i), 0);
+ if (rc && isa_ext_state[i])
+ isa_ext_cant_disable[i] = true;
+ }
+
+ for_each_sublist(c, s) {
+ if (!s->feature)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Try to enable the desired extension */
+ __vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_REG(s->feature), 1);
+
+ /* Double check whether the desired extension was enabled */
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(vcpu_has_ext(vcpu, s->feature),
+ "%s not available, skipping tests\n", s->name);
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *config_id_to_str(__u64 id)
+{
+ /* reg_off is the offset into struct kvm_riscv_config */
+ __u64 reg_off = id & ~(REG_MASK | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG);
+
+ switch (reg_off) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(isa):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(isa)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(zicbom_block_size):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(zicbom_block_size)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(zicboz_block_size):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(zicboz_block_size)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mvendorid):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mvendorid)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(marchid):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(marchid)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mimpid):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mimpid)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(satp_mode):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(satp_mode)";
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Config regs would grow regularly with new pseudo reg added, so
+ * just show raw id to indicate a new pseudo config reg.
+ */
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(%lld) /* UNKNOWN */", reg_off);
+}
+
+static const char *core_id_to_str(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ /* reg_off is the offset into struct kvm_riscv_core */
+ __u64 reg_off = id & ~(REG_MASK | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE);
+
+ switch (reg_off) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.pc):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.pc)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.ra):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.ra)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.sp):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.sp)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.gp):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.gp)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.tp):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.tp)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t0) ... KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t2):
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t%lld)",
+ reg_off - KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t0));
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s0) ... KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s1):
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s%lld)",
+ reg_off - KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s0));
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a0) ... KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a7):
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a%lld)",
+ reg_off - KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a0));
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s2) ... KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s11):
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s%lld)",
+ reg_off - KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s2) + 2);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t3) ... KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t6):
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t%lld)",
+ reg_off - KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t3) + 3);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(mode):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(mode)";
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unknown core reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#define RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(csr) \
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(" #csr ")"
+#define RISCV_CSR_AIA(csr) \
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(" #csr ")"
+
+static const char *general_csr_id_to_str(__u64 reg_off)
+{
+ /* reg_off is the offset into struct kvm_riscv_csr */
+ switch (reg_off) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sstatus):
+ return RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(sstatus);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sie):
+ return RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(sie);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(stvec):
+ return RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(stvec);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sscratch):
+ return RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(sscratch);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sepc):
+ return RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(sepc);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(scause):
+ return RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(scause);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(stval):
+ return RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(stval);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sip):
+ return RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(sip);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(satp):
+ return RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(satp);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(scounteren):
+ return RISCV_CSR_GENERAL(scounteren);
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown general csr reg: 0x%llx", reg_off);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *aia_csr_id_to_str(__u64 reg_off)
+{
+ /* reg_off is the offset into struct kvm_riscv_aia_csr */
+ switch (reg_off) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(siselect):
+ return RISCV_CSR_AIA(siselect);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio1):
+ return RISCV_CSR_AIA(iprio1);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio2):
+ return RISCV_CSR_AIA(iprio2);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(sieh):
+ return RISCV_CSR_AIA(sieh);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(siph):
+ return RISCV_CSR_AIA(siph);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio1h):
+ return RISCV_CSR_AIA(iprio1h);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio2h):
+ return RISCV_CSR_AIA(iprio2h);
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown aia csr reg: 0x%llx", reg_off);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *csr_id_to_str(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ __u64 reg_off = id & ~(REG_MASK | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR);
+ __u64 reg_subtype = reg_off & KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_MASK;
+
+ reg_off &= ~KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_MASK;
+
+ switch (reg_subtype) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL:
+ return general_csr_id_to_str(reg_off);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA:
+ return aia_csr_id_to_str(reg_off);
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unknown csr subtype: 0x%llx", prefix, reg_subtype);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *timer_id_to_str(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ /* reg_off is the offset into struct kvm_riscv_timer */
+ __u64 reg_off = id & ~(REG_MASK | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER);
+
+ switch (reg_off) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(frequency):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(frequency)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(time):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(time)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(compare):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(compare)";
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(state):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(state)";
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unknown timer reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *fp_f_id_to_str(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ /* reg_off is the offset into struct __riscv_f_ext_state */
+ __u64 reg_off = id & ~(REG_MASK | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F);
+
+ switch (reg_off) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[0]) ...
+ KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[31]):
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[%lld])", reg_off);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(fcsr):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(fcsr)";
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unknown fp_f reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *fp_d_id_to_str(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ /* reg_off is the offset into struct __riscv_d_ext_state */
+ __u64 reg_off = id & ~(REG_MASK | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D);
+
+ switch (reg_off) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[0]) ...
+ KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[31]):
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[%lld])", reg_off);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(fcsr):
+ return "KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(fcsr)";
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unknown fp_d reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *isa_ext_id_to_str(__u64 id)
+{
+ /* reg_off is the offset into unsigned long kvm_isa_ext_arr[] */
+ __u64 reg_off = id & ~(REG_MASK | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT);
+
+ static const char * const kvm_isa_ext_reg_name[] = {
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_A",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_C",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_D",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_F",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_H",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_I",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_M",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_V",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI",
+ "KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM",
+ };
+
+ if (reg_off >= ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_isa_ext_reg_name)) {
+ /*
+ * isa_ext regs would grow regularly with new isa extension added, so
+ * just show "reg" to indicate a new extension.
+ */
+ return strdup_printf("%lld /* UNKNOWN */", reg_off);
+ }
+
+ return kvm_isa_ext_reg_name[reg_off];
+}
+
+static const char *sbi_ext_single_id_to_str(__u64 reg_off)
+{
+ /* reg_off is KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_ID */
+ static const char * const kvm_sbi_ext_reg_name[] = {
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_V01",
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_TIME",
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_IPI",
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_RFENCE",
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_SRST",
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_HSM",
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_PMU",
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL",
+ "KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_VENDOR",
+ };
+
+ if (reg_off >= ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_sbi_ext_reg_name)) {
+ /*
+ * sbi_ext regs would grow regularly with new sbi extension added, so
+ * just show "reg" to indicate a new extension.
+ */
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | %lld /* UNKNOWN */", reg_off);
+ }
+
+ return kvm_sbi_ext_reg_name[reg_off];
+}
+
+static const char *sbi_ext_multi_id_to_str(__u64 reg_subtype, __u64 reg_off)
+{
+ if (reg_off > KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_REG_LAST) {
+ /*
+ * sbi_ext regs would grow regularly with new sbi extension added, so
+ * just show "reg" to indicate a new extension.
+ */
+ return strdup_printf("%lld /* UNKNOWN */", reg_off);
+ }
+
+ switch (reg_subtype) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_EN:
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_EN | %lld", reg_off);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_DIS:
+ return strdup_printf("KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_DIS | %lld", reg_off);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *sbi_ext_id_to_str(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ __u64 reg_off = id & ~(REG_MASK | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT);
+ __u64 reg_subtype = reg_off & KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_MASK;
+
+ reg_off &= ~KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_MASK;
+
+ switch (reg_subtype) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE:
+ return sbi_ext_single_id_to_str(reg_off);
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_EN:
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_DIS:
+ return sbi_ext_multi_id_to_str(reg_subtype, reg_off);
+ }
+
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unknown sbi ext subtype: 0x%llx", prefix, reg_subtype);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void print_reg(const char *prefix, __u64 id)
+{
+ const char *reg_size = NULL;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((id & KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK) == KVM_REG_RISCV,
+ "%s: KVM_REG_RISCV missing in reg id: 0x%llx", prefix, id);
+
+ switch (id & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) {
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U32:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U32";
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U64:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U64";
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_SIZE_U128:
+ reg_size = "KVM_REG_SIZE_U128";
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unexpected reg size: 0x%llx in reg id: 0x%llx",
+ prefix, (id & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT, id);
+ }
+
+ switch (id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) {
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG:
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_RISCV | %s | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG | %s,\n",
+ reg_size, config_id_to_str(id));
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE:
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_RISCV | %s | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | %s,\n",
+ reg_size, core_id_to_str(prefix, id));
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR:
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_RISCV | %s | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | %s,\n",
+ reg_size, csr_id_to_str(prefix, id));
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER:
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_RISCV | %s | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER | %s,\n",
+ reg_size, timer_id_to_str(prefix, id));
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F:
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_RISCV | %s | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | %s,\n",
+ reg_size, fp_f_id_to_str(prefix, id));
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D:
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_RISCV | %s | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | %s,\n",
+ reg_size, fp_d_id_to_str(prefix, id));
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT:
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_RISCV | %s | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | %s,\n",
+ reg_size, isa_ext_id_to_str(id));
+ break;
+ case KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT:
+ printf("\tKVM_REG_RISCV | %s | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | %s,\n",
+ reg_size, sbi_ext_id_to_str(prefix, id));
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("%s: Unexpected reg type: 0x%llx in reg id: 0x%llx", prefix,
+ (id & KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT, id);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The current blessed list was primed with the output of kernel version
+ * v6.5-rc3 and then later updated with new registers.
+ */
+static __u64 base_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(isa),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mvendorid),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(marchid),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(mimpid),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(satp_mode),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.pc),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.ra),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.sp),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.gp),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.tp),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t0),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t1),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t2),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s0),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s1),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a0),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a1),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a2),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a3),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a4),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a5),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a6),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.a7),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s2),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s3),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s4),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s5),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s6),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s7),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s8),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s9),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s10),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.s11),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t3),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t4),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t5),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(regs.t6),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE | KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(mode),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sstatus),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sie),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(stvec),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sscratch),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sepc),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(scause),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(stval),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(sip),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(satp),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(scounteren),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(frequency),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(time),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(compare),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(state),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_V01,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_TIME,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_IPI,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_RFENCE,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_SRST,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_HSM,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_PMU,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_VENDOR,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_EN | 0,
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_DIS | 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * The skips_set list registers that should skip set test.
+ * - KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(state): set would fail if it was not initialized properly.
+ */
+static __u64 base_skips_set[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER | KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(state),
+};
+
+static __u64 h_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_H,
+};
+
+static __u64 zicbom_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(zicbom_block_size),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM,
+};
+
+static __u64 zicboz_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(zicboz_block_size),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ,
+};
+
+static __u64 svpbmt_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT,
+};
+
+static __u64 sstc_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC,
+};
+
+static __u64 svinval_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL,
+};
+
+static __u64 zihintpause_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE,
+};
+
+static __u64 zba_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA,
+};
+
+static __u64 zbb_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB,
+};
+
+static __u64 zbs_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS,
+};
+
+static __u64 zicntr_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR,
+};
+
+static __u64 zicsr_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR,
+};
+
+static __u64 zifencei_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI,
+};
+
+static __u64 zihpm_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM,
+};
+
+static __u64 aia_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(siselect),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio1),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio2),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(sieh),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(siph),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio1h),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA | KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(iprio2h),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA,
+};
+
+static __u64 fp_f_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[0]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[1]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[2]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[3]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[4]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[5]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[6]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[7]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[8]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[9]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[10]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[11]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[12]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[13]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[14]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[15]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[16]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[17]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[18]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[19]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[20]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[21]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[22]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[23]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[24]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[25]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[26]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[27]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[28]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[29]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[30]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(f[31]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(fcsr),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_F,
+};
+
+static __u64 fp_d_regs[] = {
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[0]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[1]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[2]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[3]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[4]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[5]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[6]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[7]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[8]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[9]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[10]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[11]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[12]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[13]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[14]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[15]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[16]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[17]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[18]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[19]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[20]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[21]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[22]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[23]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[24]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[25]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[26]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[27]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[28]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[29]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[30]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(f[31]),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D | KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(fcsr),
+ KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG | KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT | KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_D,
+};
+
+#define BASE_SUBLIST \
+ {"base", .regs = base_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(base_regs), \
+ .skips_set = base_skips_set, .skips_set_n = ARRAY_SIZE(base_skips_set),}
+#define H_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"h", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_H, .regs = h_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(h_regs),}
+#define ZICBOM_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"zicbom", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM, .regs = zicbom_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(zicbom_regs),}
+#define ZICBOZ_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"zicboz", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ, .regs = zicboz_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(zicboz_regs),}
+#define SVPBMT_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"svpbmt", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT, .regs = svpbmt_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(svpbmt_regs),}
+#define SSTC_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"sstc", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC, .regs = sstc_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(sstc_regs),}
+#define SVINVAL_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"svinval", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL, .regs = svinval_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(svinval_regs),}
+#define ZIHINTPAUSE_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"zihintpause", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE, .regs = zihintpause_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(zihintpause_regs),}
+#define ZBA_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"zba", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA, .regs = zba_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(zba_regs),}
+#define ZBB_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"zbb", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB, .regs = zbb_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(zbb_regs),}
+#define ZBS_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"zbs", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS, .regs = zbs_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(zbs_regs),}
+#define ZICNTR_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"zicntr", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR, .regs = zicntr_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(zicntr_regs),}
+#define ZICSR_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"zicsr", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR, .regs = zicsr_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(zicsr_regs),}
+#define ZIFENCEI_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"zifencei", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI, .regs = zifencei_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(zifencei_regs),}
+#define ZIHPM_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"zihpm", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM, .regs = zihpm_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(zihpm_regs),}
+#define AIA_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"aia", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA, .regs = aia_regs, .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(aia_regs),}
+#define FP_F_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"fp_f", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_F, .regs = fp_f_regs, \
+ .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(fp_f_regs),}
+#define FP_D_REGS_SUBLIST \
+ {"fp_d", .feature = KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_D, .regs = fp_d_regs, \
+ .regs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(fp_d_regs),}
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list h_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ H_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list zicbom_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ ZICBOM_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list zicboz_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ ZICBOZ_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list svpbmt_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ SVPBMT_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list sstc_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ SSTC_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list svinval_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ SVINVAL_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list zihintpause_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ ZIHINTPAUSE_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list zba_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ ZBA_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list zbb_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ ZBB_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list zbs_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ ZBS_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list zicntr_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ ZICNTR_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list zicsr_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ ZICSR_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list zifencei_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ ZIFENCEI_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list zihpm_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ ZIHPM_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list aia_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ AIA_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list fp_f_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ FP_F_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct vcpu_reg_list fp_d_config = {
+ .sublists = {
+ BASE_SUBLIST,
+ FP_D_REGS_SUBLIST,
+ {0},
+ },
+};
+
+struct vcpu_reg_list *vcpu_configs[] = {
+ &h_config,
+ &zicbom_config,
+ &zicboz_config,
+ &svpbmt_config,
+ &sstc_config,
+ &svinval_config,
+ &zihintpause_config,
+ &zba_config,
+ &zbb_config,
+ &zbs_config,
+ &zicntr_config,
+ &zicsr_config,
+ &zifencei_config,
+ &zihpm_config,
+ &aia_config,
+ &fp_f_config,
+ &fp_d_config,
+};
+int vcpu_configs_n = ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu_configs);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f74e76d03b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <syscall.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/rseq.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "../rseq/rseq.c"
+
+/*
+ * Any bug related to task migration is likely to be timing-dependent; perform
+ * a large number of migrations to reduce the odds of a false negative.
+ */
+#define NR_TASK_MIGRATIONS 100000
+
+static pthread_t migration_thread;
+static cpu_set_t possible_mask;
+static int min_cpu, max_cpu;
+static bool done;
+
+static atomic_t seq_cnt;
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ for (;;)
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+}
+
+static int next_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Advance to the next CPU, skipping those that weren't in the original
+ * affinity set. Sadly, there is no CPU_SET_FOR_EACH, and cpu_set_t's
+ * data storage is considered as opaque. Note, if this task is pinned
+ * to a small set of discontigous CPUs, e.g. 2 and 1023, this loop will
+ * burn a lot cycles and the test will take longer than normal to
+ * complete.
+ */
+ do {
+ cpu++;
+ if (cpu > max_cpu) {
+ cpu = min_cpu;
+ TEST_ASSERT(CPU_ISSET(cpu, &possible_mask),
+ "Min CPU = %d must always be usable", cpu);
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (!CPU_ISSET(cpu, &possible_mask));
+
+ return cpu;
+}
+
+static void *migration_worker(void *__rseq_tid)
+{
+ pid_t rseq_tid = (pid_t)(unsigned long)__rseq_tid;
+ cpu_set_t allowed_mask;
+ int r, i, cpu;
+
+ CPU_ZERO(&allowed_mask);
+
+ for (i = 0, cpu = min_cpu; i < NR_TASK_MIGRATIONS; i++, cpu = next_cpu(cpu)) {
+ CPU_SET(cpu, &allowed_mask);
+
+ /*
+ * Bump the sequence count twice to allow the reader to detect
+ * that a migration may have occurred in between rseq and sched
+ * CPU ID reads. An odd sequence count indicates a migration
+ * is in-progress, while a completely different count indicates
+ * a migration occurred since the count was last read.
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&seq_cnt);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure the odd count is visible while getcpu() isn't
+ * stable, i.e. while changing affinity is in-progress.
+ */
+ smp_wmb();
+ r = sched_setaffinity(rseq_tid, sizeof(allowed_mask), &allowed_mask);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "sched_setaffinity failed, errno = %d (%s)",
+ errno, strerror(errno));
+ smp_wmb();
+ atomic_inc(&seq_cnt);
+
+ CPU_CLR(cpu, &allowed_mask);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait 1-10us before proceeding to the next iteration and more
+ * specifically, before bumping seq_cnt again. A delay is
+ * needed on three fronts:
+ *
+ * 1. To allow sched_setaffinity() to prompt migration before
+ * ioctl(KVM_RUN) enters the guest so that TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME
+ * (or TIF_NEED_RESCHED, which indirectly leads to handling
+ * NOTIFY_RESUME) is handled in KVM context.
+ *
+ * If NOTIFY_RESUME/NEED_RESCHED is set after KVM enters
+ * the guest, the guest will trigger a IO/MMIO exit all the
+ * way to userspace and the TIF flags will be handled by
+ * the generic "exit to userspace" logic, not by KVM. The
+ * exit to userspace is necessary to give the test a chance
+ * to check the rseq CPU ID (see #2).
+ *
+ * Alternatively, guest_code() could include an instruction
+ * to trigger an exit that is handled by KVM, but any such
+ * exit requires architecture specific code.
+ *
+ * 2. To let ioctl(KVM_RUN) make its way back to the test
+ * before the next round of migration. The test's check on
+ * the rseq CPU ID must wait for migration to complete in
+ * order to avoid false positive, thus any kernel rseq bug
+ * will be missed if the next migration starts before the
+ * check completes.
+ *
+ * 3. To ensure the read-side makes efficient forward progress,
+ * e.g. if getcpu() involves a syscall. Stalling the read-side
+ * means the test will spend more time waiting for getcpu()
+ * to stabilize and less time trying to hit the timing-dependent
+ * bug.
+ *
+ * Because any bug in this area is likely to be timing-dependent,
+ * run with a range of delays at 1us intervals from 1us to 10us
+ * as a best effort to avoid tuning the test to the point where
+ * it can hit _only_ the original bug and not detect future
+ * regressions.
+ *
+ * The original bug can reproduce with a delay up to ~500us on
+ * x86-64, but starts to require more iterations to reproduce
+ * as the delay creeps above ~10us, and the average runtime of
+ * each iteration obviously increases as well. Cap the delay
+ * at 10us to keep test runtime reasonable while minimizing
+ * potential coverage loss.
+ *
+ * The lower bound for reproducing the bug is likely below 1us,
+ * e.g. failures occur on x86-64 with nanosleep(0), but at that
+ * point the overhead of the syscall likely dominates the delay.
+ * Use usleep() for simplicity and to avoid unnecessary kernel
+ * dependencies.
+ */
+ usleep((i % 10) + 1);
+ }
+ done = true;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void calc_min_max_cpu(void)
+{
+ int i, cnt, nproc;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(CPU_COUNT(&possible_mask) >= 2);
+
+ /*
+ * CPU_SET doesn't provide a FOR_EACH helper, get the min/max CPU that
+ * this task is affined to in order to reduce the time spent querying
+ * unusable CPUs, e.g. if this task is pinned to a small percentage of
+ * total CPUs.
+ */
+ nproc = get_nprocs_conf();
+ min_cpu = -1;
+ max_cpu = -1;
+ cnt = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nproc; i++) {
+ if (!CPU_ISSET(i, &possible_mask))
+ continue;
+ if (min_cpu == -1)
+ min_cpu = i;
+ max_cpu = i;
+ cnt++;
+ }
+
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(cnt >= 2,
+ "Only one usable CPU, task migration not possible");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int r, i, snapshot;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ u32 cpu, rseq_cpu;
+
+ r = sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(possible_mask), &possible_mask);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "sched_getaffinity failed, errno = %d (%s)", errno,
+ strerror(errno));
+
+ calc_min_max_cpu();
+
+ r = rseq_register_current_thread();
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "rseq_register_current_thread failed, errno = %d (%s)",
+ errno, strerror(errno));
+
+ /*
+ * Create and run a dummy VM that immediately exits to userspace via
+ * GUEST_SYNC, while concurrently migrating the process by setting its
+ * CPU affinity.
+ */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ pthread_create(&migration_thread, NULL, migration_worker,
+ (void *)(unsigned long)syscall(SYS_gettid));
+
+ for (i = 0; !done; i++) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(get_ucall(vcpu, NULL) == UCALL_SYNC,
+ "Guest failed?");
+
+ /*
+ * Verify rseq's CPU matches sched's CPU. Ensure migration
+ * doesn't occur between getcpu() and reading the rseq cpu_id
+ * by rereading both if the sequence count changes, or if the
+ * count is odd (migration in-progress).
+ */
+ do {
+ /*
+ * Drop bit 0 to force a mismatch if the count is odd,
+ * i.e. if a migration is in-progress.
+ */
+ snapshot = atomic_read(&seq_cnt) & ~1;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure calling getcpu() and reading rseq.cpu_id complete
+ * in a single "no migration" window, i.e. are not reordered
+ * across the seq_cnt reads.
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+ r = sys_getcpu(&cpu, NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "getcpu failed, errno = %d (%s)",
+ errno, strerror(errno));
+ rseq_cpu = rseq_current_cpu_raw();
+ smp_rmb();
+ } while (snapshot != atomic_read(&seq_cnt));
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(rseq_cpu == cpu,
+ "rseq CPU = %d, sched CPU = %d\n", rseq_cpu, cpu);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Sanity check that the test was able to enter the guest a reasonable
+ * number of times, e.g. didn't get stalled too often/long waiting for
+ * getcpu() to stabilize. A 2:1 migration:KVM_RUN ratio is a fairly
+ * conservative ratio on x86-64, which can do _more_ KVM_RUNs than
+ * migrations given the 1us+ delay in the migration task.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(i > (NR_TASK_MIGRATIONS / 2),
+ "Only performed %d KVM_RUNs, task stalled too much?\n", i);
+
+ pthread_join(migration_thread, NULL);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ rseq_unregister_current_thread();
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/cmma_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/cmma_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c8e0a6495a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/cmma_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,700 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Test for s390x CMMA migration
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2023
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Nico Boehr <nrb@linux.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+#define MAIN_PAGE_COUNT 512
+
+#define TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT 512
+#define TEST_DATA_MEMSLOT 1
+#define TEST_DATA_START_GFN 4096
+
+#define TEST_DATA_TWO_PAGE_COUNT 256
+#define TEST_DATA_TWO_MEMSLOT 2
+#define TEST_DATA_TWO_START_GFN 8192
+
+static char cmma_value_buf[MAIN_PAGE_COUNT + TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT];
+
+/**
+ * Dirty CMMA attributes of exactly one page in the TEST_DATA memslot,
+ * so use_cmma goes on and the CMMA related ioctls do something.
+ */
+static void guest_do_one_essa(void)
+{
+ asm volatile(
+ /* load TEST_DATA_START_GFN into r1 */
+ " llilf 1,%[start_gfn]\n"
+ /* calculate the address from the gfn */
+ " sllg 1,1,12(0)\n"
+ /* set the first page in TEST_DATA memslot to STABLE */
+ " .insn rrf,0xb9ab0000,2,1,1,0\n"
+ /* hypercall */
+ " diag 0,0,0x501\n"
+ "0: j 0b"
+ :
+ : [start_gfn] "L"(TEST_DATA_START_GFN)
+ : "r1", "r2", "memory", "cc"
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Touch CMMA attributes of all pages in TEST_DATA memslot. Set them to stable
+ * state.
+ */
+static void guest_dirty_test_data(void)
+{
+ asm volatile(
+ /* r1 = TEST_DATA_START_GFN */
+ " xgr 1,1\n"
+ " llilf 1,%[start_gfn]\n"
+ /* r5 = TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT */
+ " lghi 5,%[page_count]\n"
+ /* r5 += r1 */
+ "2: agfr 5,1\n"
+ /* r2 = r1 << 12 */
+ "1: sllg 2,1,12(0)\n"
+ /* essa(r4, r2, SET_STABLE) */
+ " .insn rrf,0xb9ab0000,4,2,1,0\n"
+ /* i++ */
+ " agfi 1,1\n"
+ /* if r1 < r5 goto 1 */
+ " cgrjl 1,5,1b\n"
+ /* hypercall */
+ " diag 0,0,0x501\n"
+ "0: j 0b"
+ :
+ : [start_gfn] "L"(TEST_DATA_START_GFN),
+ [page_count] "L"(TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT)
+ :
+ /* the counter in our loop over the pages */
+ "r1",
+ /* the calculated page physical address */
+ "r2",
+ /* ESSA output register */
+ "r4",
+ /* last page */
+ "r5",
+ "cc", "memory"
+ );
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *create_vm(void)
+{
+ return ____vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+static void create_main_memslot(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0, MAIN_PAGE_COUNT, 0);
+ /* set the array of memslots to zero like __vm_create does */
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_MEM_REGIONS; i++)
+ vm->memslots[i] = 0;
+}
+
+static void create_test_memslot(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ TEST_DATA_START_GFN << vm->page_shift,
+ TEST_DATA_MEMSLOT,
+ TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT,
+ 0
+ );
+ vm->memslots[MEM_REGION_TEST_DATA] = TEST_DATA_MEMSLOT;
+}
+
+static void create_memslots(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ /*
+ * Our VM has the following memory layout:
+ * +------+---------------------------+
+ * | GFN | Memslot |
+ * +------+---------------------------+
+ * | 0 | |
+ * | ... | MAIN (Code, Stack, ...) |
+ * | 511 | |
+ * +------+---------------------------+
+ * | 4096 | |
+ * | ... | TEST_DATA |
+ * | 4607 | |
+ * +------+---------------------------+
+ */
+ create_main_memslot(vm);
+ create_test_memslot(vm);
+}
+
+static void finish_vm_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *slot0;
+
+ kvm_vm_elf_load(vm, program_invocation_name);
+
+ slot0 = memslot2region(vm, 0);
+ ucall_init(vm, slot0->region.guest_phys_addr + slot0->region.memory_size);
+
+ kvm_arch_vm_post_create(vm);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *create_vm_two_memslots(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = create_vm();
+
+ create_memslots(vm);
+
+ finish_vm_setup(vm);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void enable_cmma(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = __kvm_device_attr_set(vm->fd, KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL, KVM_S390_VM_MEM_ENABLE_CMMA, NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "enabling cmma failed r=%d errno=%d", r, errno);
+}
+
+static void enable_dirty_tracking(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ vm_mem_region_set_flags(vm, 0, KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES);
+ vm_mem_region_set_flags(vm, TEST_DATA_MEMSLOT, KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES);
+}
+
+static int __enable_migration_mode(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ return __kvm_device_attr_set(vm->fd,
+ KVM_S390_VM_MIGRATION,
+ KVM_S390_VM_MIGRATION_START,
+ NULL
+ );
+}
+
+static void enable_migration_mode(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ int r = __enable_migration_mode(vm);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "enabling migration mode failed r=%d errno=%d", r, errno);
+}
+
+static bool is_migration_mode_on(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ u64 out;
+ int r;
+
+ r = __kvm_device_attr_get(vm->fd,
+ KVM_S390_VM_MIGRATION,
+ KVM_S390_VM_MIGRATION_STATUS,
+ &out
+ );
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "getting migration mode status failed r=%d errno=%d", r, errno);
+ return out;
+}
+
+static int vm_get_cmma_bits(struct kvm_vm *vm, u64 flags, int *errno_out)
+{
+ struct kvm_s390_cmma_log args;
+ int rc;
+
+ errno = 0;
+
+ args = (struct kvm_s390_cmma_log){
+ .start_gfn = 0,
+ .count = sizeof(cmma_value_buf),
+ .flags = flags,
+ .values = (__u64)&cmma_value_buf[0]
+ };
+ rc = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS, &args);
+
+ *errno_out = errno;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void test_get_cmma_basic(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = create_vm_two_memslots();
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ int rc, errno_out;
+
+ /* GET_CMMA_BITS without CMMA enabled should fail */
+ rc = vm_get_cmma_bits(vm, 0, &errno_out);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rc, -1);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(errno_out, ENXIO);
+
+ enable_cmma(vm);
+ vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 1, guest_do_one_essa);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ /* GET_CMMA_BITS without migration mode and without peeking should fail */
+ rc = vm_get_cmma_bits(vm, 0, &errno_out);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rc, -1);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(errno_out, EINVAL);
+
+ /* GET_CMMA_BITS without migration mode and with peeking should work */
+ rc = vm_get_cmma_bits(vm, KVM_S390_CMMA_PEEK, &errno_out);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rc, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(errno_out, 0);
+
+ enable_dirty_tracking(vm);
+ enable_migration_mode(vm);
+
+ /* GET_CMMA_BITS with invalid flags */
+ rc = vm_get_cmma_bits(vm, 0xfeedc0fe, &errno_out);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rc, -1);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(errno_out, EINVAL);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void assert_exit_was_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->exit_reason, 13);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->s390_sieic.icptcode, 4);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->s390_sieic.ipa, 0x8300);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->s390_sieic.ipb, 0x5010000);
+}
+
+static void test_migration_mode(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = create_vm();
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ u64 orig_psw;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* enabling migration mode on a VM without memory should fail */
+ rc = __enable_migration_mode(vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rc, -1);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!is_migration_mode_on(vm), "migration mode should still be off");
+ errno = 0;
+
+ create_memslots(vm);
+ finish_vm_setup(vm);
+
+ enable_cmma(vm);
+ vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 1, guest_do_one_essa);
+ orig_psw = vcpu->run->psw_addr;
+
+ /*
+ * Execute one essa instruction in the guest. Otherwise the guest will
+ * not have use_cmm enabled and GET_CMMA_BITS will return no pages.
+ */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_exit_was_hypercall(vcpu);
+
+ /* migration mode when memslots have dirty tracking off should fail */
+ rc = __enable_migration_mode(vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rc, -1);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!is_migration_mode_on(vm), "migration mode should still be off");
+ errno = 0;
+
+ /* enable dirty tracking */
+ enable_dirty_tracking(vm);
+
+ /* enabling migration mode should work now */
+ rc = __enable_migration_mode(vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rc, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(is_migration_mode_on(vm), "migration mode should be on");
+ errno = 0;
+
+ /* execute another ESSA instruction to see this goes fine */
+ vcpu->run->psw_addr = orig_psw;
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_exit_was_hypercall(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * With migration mode on, create a new memslot with dirty tracking off.
+ * This should turn off migration mode.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(is_migration_mode_on(vm), "migration mode should be on");
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm,
+ VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ TEST_DATA_TWO_START_GFN << vm->page_shift,
+ TEST_DATA_TWO_MEMSLOT,
+ TEST_DATA_TWO_PAGE_COUNT,
+ 0
+ );
+ TEST_ASSERT(!is_migration_mode_on(vm),
+ "creating memslot without dirty tracking turns off migration mode"
+ );
+
+ /* ESSA instructions should still execute fine */
+ vcpu->run->psw_addr = orig_psw;
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_exit_was_hypercall(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Turn on dirty tracking on the new memslot.
+ * It should be possible to turn migration mode back on again.
+ */
+ vm_mem_region_set_flags(vm, TEST_DATA_TWO_MEMSLOT, KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES);
+ rc = __enable_migration_mode(vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rc, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(is_migration_mode_on(vm), "migration mode should be on");
+ errno = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Turn off dirty tracking again, this time with just a flag change.
+ * Again, migration mode should turn off.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(is_migration_mode_on(vm), "migration mode should be on");
+ vm_mem_region_set_flags(vm, TEST_DATA_TWO_MEMSLOT, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!is_migration_mode_on(vm),
+ "disabling dirty tracking should turn off migration mode"
+ );
+
+ /* ESSA instructions should still execute fine */
+ vcpu->run->psw_addr = orig_psw;
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_exit_was_hypercall(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given a VM with the MAIN and TEST_DATA memslot, assert that both slots have
+ * CMMA attributes of all pages in both memslots and nothing more dirty.
+ * This has the useful side effect of ensuring nothing is CMMA dirty after this
+ * function.
+ */
+static void assert_all_slots_cmma_dirty(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ struct kvm_s390_cmma_log args;
+
+ /*
+ * First iteration - everything should be dirty.
+ * Start at the main memslot...
+ */
+ args = (struct kvm_s390_cmma_log){
+ .start_gfn = 0,
+ .count = sizeof(cmma_value_buf),
+ .flags = 0,
+ .values = (__u64)&cmma_value_buf[0]
+ };
+ memset(cmma_value_buf, 0xff, sizeof(cmma_value_buf));
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS, &args);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(args.count, MAIN_PAGE_COUNT);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(args.remaining, TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(args.start_gfn, 0);
+
+ /* ...and then - after a hole - the TEST_DATA memslot should follow */
+ args = (struct kvm_s390_cmma_log){
+ .start_gfn = MAIN_PAGE_COUNT,
+ .count = sizeof(cmma_value_buf),
+ .flags = 0,
+ .values = (__u64)&cmma_value_buf[0]
+ };
+ memset(cmma_value_buf, 0xff, sizeof(cmma_value_buf));
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS, &args);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(args.count, TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(args.start_gfn, TEST_DATA_START_GFN);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(args.remaining, 0);
+
+ /* ...and nothing else should be there */
+ args = (struct kvm_s390_cmma_log){
+ .start_gfn = TEST_DATA_START_GFN + TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT,
+ .count = sizeof(cmma_value_buf),
+ .flags = 0,
+ .values = (__u64)&cmma_value_buf[0]
+ };
+ memset(cmma_value_buf, 0xff, sizeof(cmma_value_buf));
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS, &args);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(args.count, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(args.start_gfn, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(args.remaining, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given a VM, assert no pages are CMMA dirty.
+ */
+static void assert_no_pages_cmma_dirty(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ struct kvm_s390_cmma_log args;
+
+ /* If we start from GFN 0 again, nothing should be dirty. */
+ args = (struct kvm_s390_cmma_log){
+ .start_gfn = 0,
+ .count = sizeof(cmma_value_buf),
+ .flags = 0,
+ .values = (__u64)&cmma_value_buf[0]
+ };
+ memset(cmma_value_buf, 0xff, sizeof(cmma_value_buf));
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS, &args);
+ if (args.count || args.remaining || args.start_gfn)
+ TEST_FAIL("pages are still dirty start_gfn=0x%llx count=%u remaining=%llu",
+ args.start_gfn,
+ args.count,
+ args.remaining
+ );
+}
+
+static void test_get_inital_dirty(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = create_vm_two_memslots();
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ enable_cmma(vm);
+ vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 1, guest_do_one_essa);
+
+ /*
+ * Execute one essa instruction in the guest. Otherwise the guest will
+ * not have use_cmm enabled and GET_CMMA_BITS will return no pages.
+ */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_exit_was_hypercall(vcpu);
+
+ enable_dirty_tracking(vm);
+ enable_migration_mode(vm);
+
+ assert_all_slots_cmma_dirty(vm);
+
+ /* Start from the beginning again and make sure nothing else is dirty */
+ assert_no_pages_cmma_dirty(vm);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void query_cmma_range(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ u64 start_gfn, u64 gfn_count,
+ struct kvm_s390_cmma_log *res_out)
+{
+ *res_out = (struct kvm_s390_cmma_log){
+ .start_gfn = start_gfn,
+ .count = gfn_count,
+ .flags = 0,
+ .values = (__u64)&cmma_value_buf[0]
+ };
+ memset(cmma_value_buf, 0xff, sizeof(cmma_value_buf));
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS, res_out);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Assert the given cmma_log struct that was executed by query_cmma_range()
+ * indicates the first dirty gfn is at first_dirty_gfn and contains exactly
+ * dirty_gfn_count CMMA values.
+ */
+static void assert_cmma_dirty(u64 first_dirty_gfn,
+ u64 dirty_gfn_count,
+ const struct kvm_s390_cmma_log *res)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(res->start_gfn, first_dirty_gfn);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(res->count, dirty_gfn_count);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < dirty_gfn_count; i++)
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(cmma_value_buf[0], 0x0); /* stable state */
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(cmma_value_buf[dirty_gfn_count], 0xff); /* not touched */
+}
+
+static void test_get_skip_holes(void)
+{
+ size_t gfn_offset;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = create_vm_two_memslots();
+ struct kvm_s390_cmma_log log;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ u64 orig_psw;
+
+ enable_cmma(vm);
+ vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 1, guest_dirty_test_data);
+
+ orig_psw = vcpu->run->psw_addr;
+
+ /*
+ * Execute some essa instructions in the guest. Otherwise the guest will
+ * not have use_cmm enabled and GET_CMMA_BITS will return no pages.
+ */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_exit_was_hypercall(vcpu);
+
+ enable_dirty_tracking(vm);
+ enable_migration_mode(vm);
+
+ /* un-dirty all pages */
+ assert_all_slots_cmma_dirty(vm);
+
+ /* Then, dirty just the TEST_DATA memslot */
+ vcpu->run->psw_addr = orig_psw;
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ gfn_offset = TEST_DATA_START_GFN;
+ /**
+ * Query CMMA attributes of one page, starting at page 0. Since the
+ * main memslot was not touched by the VM, this should yield the first
+ * page of the TEST_DATA memslot.
+ * The dirty bitmap should now look like this:
+ * 0: not dirty
+ * [0x1, 0x200): dirty
+ */
+ query_cmma_range(vm, 0, 1, &log);
+ assert_cmma_dirty(gfn_offset, 1, &log);
+ gfn_offset++;
+
+ /**
+ * Query CMMA attributes of 32 (0x20) pages past the end of the TEST_DATA
+ * memslot. This should wrap back to the beginning of the TEST_DATA
+ * memslot, page 1.
+ * The dirty bitmap should now look like this:
+ * [0, 0x21): not dirty
+ * [0x21, 0x200): dirty
+ */
+ query_cmma_range(vm, TEST_DATA_START_GFN + TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT, 0x20, &log);
+ assert_cmma_dirty(gfn_offset, 0x20, &log);
+ gfn_offset += 0x20;
+
+ /* Skip 32 pages */
+ gfn_offset += 0x20;
+
+ /**
+ * After skipping 32 pages, query the next 32 (0x20) pages.
+ * The dirty bitmap should now look like this:
+ * [0, 0x21): not dirty
+ * [0x21, 0x41): dirty
+ * [0x41, 0x61): not dirty
+ * [0x61, 0x200): dirty
+ */
+ query_cmma_range(vm, gfn_offset, 0x20, &log);
+ assert_cmma_dirty(gfn_offset, 0x20, &log);
+ gfn_offset += 0x20;
+
+ /**
+ * Query 1 page from the beginning of the TEST_DATA memslot. This should
+ * yield page 0x21.
+ * The dirty bitmap should now look like this:
+ * [0, 0x22): not dirty
+ * [0x22, 0x41): dirty
+ * [0x41, 0x61): not dirty
+ * [0x61, 0x200): dirty
+ */
+ query_cmma_range(vm, TEST_DATA_START_GFN, 1, &log);
+ assert_cmma_dirty(TEST_DATA_START_GFN + 0x21, 1, &log);
+ gfn_offset++;
+
+ /**
+ * Query 15 (0xF) pages from page 0x23 in TEST_DATA memslot.
+ * This should yield pages [0x23, 0x33).
+ * The dirty bitmap should now look like this:
+ * [0, 0x22): not dirty
+ * 0x22: dirty
+ * [0x23, 0x33): not dirty
+ * [0x33, 0x41): dirty
+ * [0x41, 0x61): not dirty
+ * [0x61, 0x200): dirty
+ */
+ gfn_offset = TEST_DATA_START_GFN + 0x23;
+ query_cmma_range(vm, gfn_offset, 15, &log);
+ assert_cmma_dirty(gfn_offset, 15, &log);
+
+ /**
+ * Query 17 (0x11) pages from page 0x22 in TEST_DATA memslot.
+ * This should yield page [0x22, 0x33)
+ * The dirty bitmap should now look like this:
+ * [0, 0x33): not dirty
+ * [0x33, 0x41): dirty
+ * [0x41, 0x61): not dirty
+ * [0x61, 0x200): dirty
+ */
+ gfn_offset = TEST_DATA_START_GFN + 0x22;
+ query_cmma_range(vm, gfn_offset, 17, &log);
+ assert_cmma_dirty(gfn_offset, 17, &log);
+
+ /**
+ * Query 25 (0x19) pages from page 0x40 in TEST_DATA memslot.
+ * This should yield page 0x40 and nothing more, since there are more
+ * than 16 non-dirty pages after page 0x40.
+ * The dirty bitmap should now look like this:
+ * [0, 0x33): not dirty
+ * [0x33, 0x40): dirty
+ * [0x40, 0x61): not dirty
+ * [0x61, 0x200): dirty
+ */
+ gfn_offset = TEST_DATA_START_GFN + 0x40;
+ query_cmma_range(vm, gfn_offset, 25, &log);
+ assert_cmma_dirty(gfn_offset, 1, &log);
+
+ /**
+ * Query pages [0x33, 0x40).
+ * The dirty bitmap should now look like this:
+ * [0, 0x61): not dirty
+ * [0x61, 0x200): dirty
+ */
+ gfn_offset = TEST_DATA_START_GFN + 0x33;
+ query_cmma_range(vm, gfn_offset, 0x40 - 0x33, &log);
+ assert_cmma_dirty(gfn_offset, 0x40 - 0x33, &log);
+
+ /**
+ * Query the remaining pages [0x61, 0x200).
+ */
+ gfn_offset = TEST_DATA_START_GFN;
+ query_cmma_range(vm, gfn_offset, TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT - 0x61, &log);
+ assert_cmma_dirty(TEST_DATA_START_GFN + 0x61, TEST_DATA_PAGE_COUNT - 0x61, &log);
+
+ assert_no_pages_cmma_dirty(vm);
+}
+
+struct testdef {
+ const char *name;
+ void (*test)(void);
+} testlist[] = {
+ { "migration mode and dirty tracking", test_migration_mode },
+ { "GET_CMMA_BITS: basic calls", test_get_cmma_basic },
+ { "GET_CMMA_BITS: all pages are dirty initally", test_get_inital_dirty },
+ { "GET_CMMA_BITS: holes are skipped", test_get_skip_holes },
+};
+
+/**
+ * The kernel may support CMMA, but the machine may not (i.e. if running as
+ * guest-3).
+ *
+ * In this case, the CMMA capabilities are all there, but the CMMA-related
+ * ioctls fail. To find out whether the machine supports CMMA, create a
+ * temporary VM and then query the CMMA feature of the VM.
+ */
+static int machine_has_cmma(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = create_vm();
+ int r;
+
+ r = !__kvm_has_device_attr(vm->fd, KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL, KVM_S390_VM_MEM_ENABLE_CMMA);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_CMMA_MIGRATION));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(machine_has_cmma());
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+
+ ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist));
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(testlist); idx++) {
+ testlist[idx].test();
+ ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", testlist[idx].name);
+ }
+
+ ksft_finished(); /* Print results and exit() accordingly */
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/debug_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/debug_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..84313fb275
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/debug_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Test KVM debugging features. */
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+
+#define __LC_SVC_NEW_PSW 0x1c0
+#define __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW 0x1d0
+#define ICPT_INSTRUCTION 0x04
+#define IPA0_DIAG 0x8300
+#define PGM_SPECIFICATION 0x06
+
+/* Common code for testing single-stepping interruptions. */
+extern char int_handler[];
+asm("int_handler:\n"
+ "j .\n");
+
+static struct kvm_vm *test_step_int_1(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, void *guest_code,
+ size_t new_psw_off, uint64_t *new_psw)
+{
+ struct kvm_guest_debug debug = {};
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ char *lowcore;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(vcpu, guest_code);
+ lowcore = addr_gpa2hva(vm, 0);
+ new_psw[0] = (*vcpu)->run->psw_mask;
+ new_psw[1] = (uint64_t)int_handler;
+ memcpy(lowcore + new_psw_off, new_psw, 16);
+ vcpu_regs_get(*vcpu, &regs);
+ regs.gprs[2] = -1;
+ vcpu_regs_set(*vcpu, &regs);
+ debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP;
+ vcpu_guest_debug_set(*vcpu, &debug);
+ vcpu_run(*vcpu);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void test_step_int(void *guest_code, size_t new_psw_off)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ uint64_t new_psw[2];
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = test_step_int_1(&vcpu, guest_code, new_psw_off, new_psw);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_DEBUG);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->psw_mask, new_psw[0]);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->psw_addr, new_psw[1]);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+/* Test single-stepping "boring" program interruptions. */
+extern char test_step_pgm_guest_code[];
+asm("test_step_pgm_guest_code:\n"
+ ".insn rr,0x1d00,%r1,%r0 /* dr %r1,%r0 */\n"
+ "j .\n");
+
+static void test_step_pgm(void)
+{
+ test_step_int(test_step_pgm_guest_code, __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test single-stepping program interruptions caused by DIAG.
+ * Userspace emulation must not interfere with single-stepping.
+ */
+extern char test_step_pgm_diag_guest_code[];
+asm("test_step_pgm_diag_guest_code:\n"
+ "diag %r0,%r0,0\n"
+ "j .\n");
+
+static void test_step_pgm_diag(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
+ .type = KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT,
+ .u.pgm.code = PGM_SPECIFICATION,
+ };
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ uint64_t new_psw[2];
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = test_step_int_1(&vcpu, test_step_pgm_diag_guest_code,
+ __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW, new_psw);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->s390_sieic.icptcode, ICPT_INSTRUCTION);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0xff00, IPA0_DIAG);
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_IRQ, &irq);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_DEBUG);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->psw_mask, new_psw[0]);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->psw_addr, new_psw[1]);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test single-stepping program interruptions caused by ISKE.
+ * CPUSTAT_KSS handling must not interfere with single-stepping.
+ */
+extern char test_step_pgm_iske_guest_code[];
+asm("test_step_pgm_iske_guest_code:\n"
+ "iske %r2,%r2\n"
+ "j .\n");
+
+static void test_step_pgm_iske(void)
+{
+ test_step_int(test_step_pgm_iske_guest_code, __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test single-stepping program interruptions caused by LCTL.
+ * KVM emulation must not interfere with single-stepping.
+ */
+extern char test_step_pgm_lctl_guest_code[];
+asm("test_step_pgm_lctl_guest_code:\n"
+ "lctl %c0,%c0,1\n"
+ "j .\n");
+
+static void test_step_pgm_lctl(void)
+{
+ test_step_int(test_step_pgm_lctl_guest_code, __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW);
+}
+
+/* Test single-stepping supervisor-call interruptions. */
+extern char test_step_svc_guest_code[];
+asm("test_step_svc_guest_code:\n"
+ "svc 0\n"
+ "j .\n");
+
+static void test_step_svc(void)
+{
+ test_step_int(test_step_svc_guest_code, __LC_SVC_NEW_PSW);
+}
+
+/* Run all tests above. */
+static struct testdef {
+ const char *name;
+ void (*test)(void);
+} testlist[] = {
+ { "single-step pgm", test_step_pgm },
+ { "single-step pgm caused by diag", test_step_pgm_diag },
+ { "single-step pgm caused by iske", test_step_pgm_iske },
+ { "single-step pgm caused by lctl", test_step_pgm_lctl },
+ { "single-step svc", test_step_svc },
+};
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+ ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist));
+ for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(testlist); idx++) {
+ testlist[idx].test();
+ ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", testlist[idx].name);
+ }
+ ksft_finished();
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bb3ca9a5d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1155 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Test for s390x KVM_S390_MEM_OP
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+enum mop_target {
+ LOGICAL,
+ SIDA,
+ ABSOLUTE,
+ INVALID,
+};
+
+enum mop_access_mode {
+ READ,
+ WRITE,
+ CMPXCHG,
+};
+
+struct mop_desc {
+ uintptr_t gaddr;
+ uintptr_t gaddr_v;
+ uint64_t set_flags;
+ unsigned int f_check : 1;
+ unsigned int f_inject : 1;
+ unsigned int f_key : 1;
+ unsigned int _gaddr_v : 1;
+ unsigned int _set_flags : 1;
+ unsigned int _sida_offset : 1;
+ unsigned int _ar : 1;
+ uint32_t size;
+ enum mop_target target;
+ enum mop_access_mode mode;
+ void *buf;
+ uint32_t sida_offset;
+ void *old;
+ uint8_t old_value[16];
+ bool *cmpxchg_success;
+ uint8_t ar;
+ uint8_t key;
+};
+
+const uint8_t NO_KEY = 0xff;
+
+static struct kvm_s390_mem_op ksmo_from_desc(struct mop_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct kvm_s390_mem_op ksmo = {
+ .gaddr = (uintptr_t)desc->gaddr,
+ .size = desc->size,
+ .buf = ((uintptr_t)desc->buf),
+ .reserved = "ignored_ignored_ignored_ignored"
+ };
+
+ switch (desc->target) {
+ case LOGICAL:
+ if (desc->mode == READ)
+ ksmo.op = KVM_S390_MEMOP_LOGICAL_READ;
+ if (desc->mode == WRITE)
+ ksmo.op = KVM_S390_MEMOP_LOGICAL_WRITE;
+ break;
+ case SIDA:
+ if (desc->mode == READ)
+ ksmo.op = KVM_S390_MEMOP_SIDA_READ;
+ if (desc->mode == WRITE)
+ ksmo.op = KVM_S390_MEMOP_SIDA_WRITE;
+ break;
+ case ABSOLUTE:
+ if (desc->mode == READ)
+ ksmo.op = KVM_S390_MEMOP_ABSOLUTE_READ;
+ if (desc->mode == WRITE)
+ ksmo.op = KVM_S390_MEMOP_ABSOLUTE_WRITE;
+ if (desc->mode == CMPXCHG) {
+ ksmo.op = KVM_S390_MEMOP_ABSOLUTE_CMPXCHG;
+ ksmo.old_addr = (uint64_t)desc->old;
+ memcpy(desc->old_value, desc->old, desc->size);
+ }
+ break;
+ case INVALID:
+ ksmo.op = -1;
+ }
+ if (desc->f_check)
+ ksmo.flags |= KVM_S390_MEMOP_F_CHECK_ONLY;
+ if (desc->f_inject)
+ ksmo.flags |= KVM_S390_MEMOP_F_INJECT_EXCEPTION;
+ if (desc->_set_flags)
+ ksmo.flags = desc->set_flags;
+ if (desc->f_key && desc->key != NO_KEY) {
+ ksmo.flags |= KVM_S390_MEMOP_F_SKEY_PROTECTION;
+ ksmo.key = desc->key;
+ }
+ if (desc->_ar)
+ ksmo.ar = desc->ar;
+ else
+ ksmo.ar = 0;
+ if (desc->_sida_offset)
+ ksmo.sida_offset = desc->sida_offset;
+
+ return ksmo;
+}
+
+struct test_info {
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+};
+
+#define PRINT_MEMOP false
+static void print_memop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_s390_mem_op *ksmo)
+{
+ if (!PRINT_MEMOP)
+ return;
+
+ if (!vcpu)
+ printf("vm memop(");
+ else
+ printf("vcpu memop(");
+ switch (ksmo->op) {
+ case KVM_S390_MEMOP_LOGICAL_READ:
+ printf("LOGICAL, READ, ");
+ break;
+ case KVM_S390_MEMOP_LOGICAL_WRITE:
+ printf("LOGICAL, WRITE, ");
+ break;
+ case KVM_S390_MEMOP_SIDA_READ:
+ printf("SIDA, READ, ");
+ break;
+ case KVM_S390_MEMOP_SIDA_WRITE:
+ printf("SIDA, WRITE, ");
+ break;
+ case KVM_S390_MEMOP_ABSOLUTE_READ:
+ printf("ABSOLUTE, READ, ");
+ break;
+ case KVM_S390_MEMOP_ABSOLUTE_WRITE:
+ printf("ABSOLUTE, WRITE, ");
+ break;
+ case KVM_S390_MEMOP_ABSOLUTE_CMPXCHG:
+ printf("ABSOLUTE, CMPXCHG, ");
+ break;
+ }
+ printf("gaddr=%llu, size=%u, buf=%llu, ar=%u, key=%u, old_addr=%llx",
+ ksmo->gaddr, ksmo->size, ksmo->buf, ksmo->ar, ksmo->key,
+ ksmo->old_addr);
+ if (ksmo->flags & KVM_S390_MEMOP_F_CHECK_ONLY)
+ printf(", CHECK_ONLY");
+ if (ksmo->flags & KVM_S390_MEMOP_F_INJECT_EXCEPTION)
+ printf(", INJECT_EXCEPTION");
+ if (ksmo->flags & KVM_S390_MEMOP_F_SKEY_PROTECTION)
+ printf(", SKEY_PROTECTION");
+ puts(")");
+}
+
+static int err_memop_ioctl(struct test_info info, struct kvm_s390_mem_op *ksmo,
+ struct mop_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = info.vcpu;
+
+ if (!vcpu)
+ return __vm_ioctl(info.vm, KVM_S390_MEM_OP, ksmo);
+ else
+ return __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_MEM_OP, ksmo);
+}
+
+static void memop_ioctl(struct test_info info, struct kvm_s390_mem_op *ksmo,
+ struct mop_desc *desc)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = err_memop_ioctl(info, ksmo, desc);
+ if (ksmo->op == KVM_S390_MEMOP_ABSOLUTE_CMPXCHG) {
+ if (desc->cmpxchg_success) {
+ int diff = memcmp(desc->old_value, desc->old, desc->size);
+ *desc->cmpxchg_success = !diff;
+ }
+ }
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR("KVM_S390_MEM_OP", r));
+}
+
+#define MEMOP(err, info_p, mop_target_p, access_mode_p, buf_p, size_p, ...) \
+({ \
+ struct test_info __info = (info_p); \
+ struct mop_desc __desc = { \
+ .target = (mop_target_p), \
+ .mode = (access_mode_p), \
+ .buf = (buf_p), \
+ .size = (size_p), \
+ __VA_ARGS__ \
+ }; \
+ struct kvm_s390_mem_op __ksmo; \
+ \
+ if (__desc._gaddr_v) { \
+ if (__desc.target == ABSOLUTE) \
+ __desc.gaddr = addr_gva2gpa(__info.vm, __desc.gaddr_v); \
+ else \
+ __desc.gaddr = __desc.gaddr_v; \
+ } \
+ __ksmo = ksmo_from_desc(&__desc); \
+ print_memop(__info.vcpu, &__ksmo); \
+ err##memop_ioctl(__info, &__ksmo, &__desc); \
+})
+
+#define MOP(...) MEMOP(, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define ERR_MOP(...) MEMOP(err_, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define GADDR(a) .gaddr = ((uintptr_t)a)
+#define GADDR_V(v) ._gaddr_v = 1, .gaddr_v = ((uintptr_t)v)
+#define CHECK_ONLY .f_check = 1
+#define SET_FLAGS(f) ._set_flags = 1, .set_flags = (f)
+#define SIDA_OFFSET(o) ._sida_offset = 1, .sida_offset = (o)
+#define AR(a) ._ar = 1, .ar = (a)
+#define KEY(a) .f_key = 1, .key = (a)
+#define INJECT .f_inject = 1
+#define CMPXCHG_OLD(o) .old = (o)
+#define CMPXCHG_SUCCESS(s) .cmpxchg_success = (s)
+
+#define CHECK_N_DO(f, ...) ({ f(__VA_ARGS__, CHECK_ONLY); f(__VA_ARGS__); })
+
+#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
+#define PAGE_SIZE (1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+#define CR0_FETCH_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE (1UL << (63 - 38))
+#define CR0_STORAGE_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE (1UL << (63 - 39))
+
+static uint8_t __aligned(PAGE_SIZE) mem1[65536];
+static uint8_t __aligned(PAGE_SIZE) mem2[65536];
+
+struct test_default {
+ struct kvm_vm *kvm_vm;
+ struct test_info vm;
+ struct test_info vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ int size;
+};
+
+static struct test_default test_default_init(void *guest_code)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct test_default t;
+
+ t.size = min((size_t)kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_MEM_OP), sizeof(mem1));
+ t.kvm_vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ t.vm = (struct test_info) { t.kvm_vm, NULL };
+ t.vcpu = (struct test_info) { t.kvm_vm, vcpu };
+ t.run = vcpu->run;
+ return t;
+}
+
+enum stage {
+ /* Synced state set by host, e.g. DAT */
+ STAGE_INITED,
+ /* Guest did nothing */
+ STAGE_IDLED,
+ /* Guest set storage keys (specifics up to test case) */
+ STAGE_SKEYS_SET,
+ /* Guest copied memory (locations up to test case) */
+ STAGE_COPIED,
+ /* End of guest code reached */
+ STAGE_DONE,
+};
+
+#define HOST_SYNC(info_p, stage) \
+({ \
+ struct test_info __info = (info_p); \
+ struct kvm_vcpu *__vcpu = __info.vcpu; \
+ struct ucall uc; \
+ int __stage = (stage); \
+ \
+ vcpu_run(__vcpu); \
+ get_ucall(__vcpu, &uc); \
+ if (uc.cmd == UCALL_ABORT) { \
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); \
+ } \
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(uc.cmd, UCALL_SYNC); \
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(uc.args[1], __stage); \
+}) \
+
+static void prepare_mem12(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mem1); i++)
+ mem1[i] = rand();
+ memset(mem2, 0xaa, sizeof(mem2));
+}
+
+#define ASSERT_MEM_EQ(p1, p2, size) \
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(p1, p2, size), "Memory contents do not match!")
+
+static void default_write_read(struct test_info copy_cpu, struct test_info mop_cpu,
+ enum mop_target mop_target, uint32_t size, uint8_t key)
+{
+ prepare_mem12();
+ CHECK_N_DO(MOP, mop_cpu, mop_target, WRITE, mem1, size,
+ GADDR_V(mem1), KEY(key));
+ HOST_SYNC(copy_cpu, STAGE_COPIED);
+ CHECK_N_DO(MOP, mop_cpu, mop_target, READ, mem2, size,
+ GADDR_V(mem2), KEY(key));
+ ASSERT_MEM_EQ(mem1, mem2, size);
+}
+
+static void default_read(struct test_info copy_cpu, struct test_info mop_cpu,
+ enum mop_target mop_target, uint32_t size, uint8_t key)
+{
+ prepare_mem12();
+ CHECK_N_DO(MOP, mop_cpu, mop_target, WRITE, mem1, size, GADDR_V(mem1));
+ HOST_SYNC(copy_cpu, STAGE_COPIED);
+ CHECK_N_DO(MOP, mop_cpu, mop_target, READ, mem2, size,
+ GADDR_V(mem2), KEY(key));
+ ASSERT_MEM_EQ(mem1, mem2, size);
+}
+
+static void default_cmpxchg(struct test_default *test, uint8_t key)
+{
+ for (int size = 1; size <= 16; size *= 2) {
+ for (int offset = 0; offset < 16; offset += size) {
+ uint8_t __aligned(16) new[16] = {};
+ uint8_t __aligned(16) old[16];
+ bool succ;
+
+ prepare_mem12();
+ default_write_read(test->vcpu, test->vcpu, LOGICAL, 16, NO_KEY);
+
+ memcpy(&old, mem1, 16);
+ MOP(test->vm, ABSOLUTE, CMPXCHG, new + offset,
+ size, GADDR_V(mem1 + offset),
+ CMPXCHG_OLD(old + offset),
+ CMPXCHG_SUCCESS(&succ), KEY(key));
+ HOST_SYNC(test->vcpu, STAGE_COPIED);
+ MOP(test->vm, ABSOLUTE, READ, mem2, 16, GADDR_V(mem2));
+ TEST_ASSERT(succ, "exchange of values should succeed");
+ memcpy(mem1 + offset, new + offset, size);
+ ASSERT_MEM_EQ(mem1, mem2, 16);
+
+ memcpy(&old, mem1, 16);
+ new[offset]++;
+ old[offset]++;
+ MOP(test->vm, ABSOLUTE, CMPXCHG, new + offset,
+ size, GADDR_V(mem1 + offset),
+ CMPXCHG_OLD(old + offset),
+ CMPXCHG_SUCCESS(&succ), KEY(key));
+ HOST_SYNC(test->vcpu, STAGE_COPIED);
+ MOP(test->vm, ABSOLUTE, READ, mem2, 16, GADDR_V(mem2));
+ TEST_ASSERT(!succ, "exchange of values should not succeed");
+ ASSERT_MEM_EQ(mem1, mem2, 16);
+ ASSERT_MEM_EQ(&old, mem1, 16);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_copy(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_INITED);
+ memcpy(&mem2, &mem1, sizeof(mem2));
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_COPIED);
+}
+
+static void test_copy(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_copy);
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, t.size, NO_KEY);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void set_storage_key_range(void *addr, size_t len, uint8_t key)
+{
+ uintptr_t _addr, abs, i;
+ int not_mapped = 0;
+
+ _addr = (uintptr_t)addr;
+ for (i = _addr & PAGE_MASK; i < _addr + len; i += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ abs = i;
+ asm volatile (
+ "lra %[abs], 0(0,%[abs])\n"
+ " jz 0f\n"
+ " llill %[not_mapped],1\n"
+ " j 1f\n"
+ "0: sske %[key], %[abs]\n"
+ "1:"
+ : [abs] "+&a" (abs), [not_mapped] "+r" (not_mapped)
+ : [key] "r" (key)
+ : "cc"
+ );
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(not_mapped, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_copy_key(void)
+{
+ set_storage_key_range(mem1, sizeof(mem1), 0x90);
+ set_storage_key_range(mem2, sizeof(mem2), 0x90);
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ memcpy(&mem2, &mem1, sizeof(mem2));
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_COPIED);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_copy_key(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_copy_key);
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ /* vm, no key */
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, t.size, NO_KEY);
+
+ /* vm/vcpu, machting key or key 0 */
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, t.size, 0);
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, t.size, 9);
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, t.size, 0);
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, t.size, 9);
+ /*
+ * There used to be different code paths for key handling depending on
+ * if the region crossed a page boundary.
+ * There currently are not, but the more tests the merrier.
+ */
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, 1, 0);
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, 1, 9);
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, 1, 0);
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, 1, 9);
+
+ /* vm/vcpu, mismatching keys on read, but no fetch protection */
+ default_read(t.vcpu, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, t.size, 2);
+ default_read(t.vcpu, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, t.size, 2);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void test_cmpxchg_key(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_copy_key);
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ default_cmpxchg(&t, NO_KEY);
+ default_cmpxchg(&t, 0);
+ default_cmpxchg(&t, 9);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static __uint128_t cut_to_size(int size, __uint128_t val)
+{
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ return (uint8_t)val;
+ case 2:
+ return (uint16_t)val;
+ case 4:
+ return (uint32_t)val;
+ case 8:
+ return (uint64_t)val;
+ case 16:
+ return val;
+ }
+ GUEST_FAIL("Invalid size = %u", size);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool popcount_eq(__uint128_t a, __uint128_t b)
+{
+ unsigned int count_a, count_b;
+
+ count_a = __builtin_popcountl((uint64_t)(a >> 64)) +
+ __builtin_popcountl((uint64_t)a);
+ count_b = __builtin_popcountl((uint64_t)(b >> 64)) +
+ __builtin_popcountl((uint64_t)b);
+ return count_a == count_b;
+}
+
+static __uint128_t rotate(int size, __uint128_t val, int amount)
+{
+ unsigned int bits = size * 8;
+
+ amount = (amount + bits) % bits;
+ val = cut_to_size(size, val);
+ return (val << (bits - amount)) | (val >> amount);
+}
+
+const unsigned int max_block = 16;
+
+static void choose_block(bool guest, int i, int *size, int *offset)
+{
+ unsigned int rand;
+
+ rand = i;
+ if (guest) {
+ rand = rand * 19 + 11;
+ *size = 1 << ((rand % 3) + 2);
+ rand = rand * 19 + 11;
+ *offset = (rand % max_block) & ~(*size - 1);
+ } else {
+ rand = rand * 17 + 5;
+ *size = 1 << (rand % 5);
+ rand = rand * 17 + 5;
+ *offset = (rand % max_block) & ~(*size - 1);
+ }
+}
+
+static __uint128_t permutate_bits(bool guest, int i, int size, __uint128_t old)
+{
+ unsigned int rand;
+ int amount;
+ bool swap;
+
+ rand = i;
+ rand = rand * 3 + 1;
+ if (guest)
+ rand = rand * 3 + 1;
+ swap = rand % 2 == 0;
+ if (swap) {
+ int i, j;
+ __uint128_t new;
+ uint8_t byte0, byte1;
+
+ rand = rand * 3 + 1;
+ i = rand % size;
+ rand = rand * 3 + 1;
+ j = rand % size;
+ if (i == j)
+ return old;
+ new = rotate(16, old, i * 8);
+ byte0 = new & 0xff;
+ new &= ~0xff;
+ new = rotate(16, new, -i * 8);
+ new = rotate(16, new, j * 8);
+ byte1 = new & 0xff;
+ new = (new & ~0xff) | byte0;
+ new = rotate(16, new, -j * 8);
+ new = rotate(16, new, i * 8);
+ new = new | byte1;
+ new = rotate(16, new, -i * 8);
+ return new;
+ }
+ rand = rand * 3 + 1;
+ amount = rand % (size * 8);
+ return rotate(size, old, amount);
+}
+
+static bool _cmpxchg(int size, void *target, __uint128_t *old_addr, __uint128_t new)
+{
+ bool ret;
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case 4: {
+ uint32_t old = *old_addr;
+
+ asm volatile ("cs %[old],%[new],%[address]"
+ : [old] "+d" (old),
+ [address] "+Q" (*(uint32_t *)(target))
+ : [new] "d" ((uint32_t)new)
+ : "cc"
+ );
+ ret = old == (uint32_t)*old_addr;
+ *old_addr = old;
+ return ret;
+ }
+ case 8: {
+ uint64_t old = *old_addr;
+
+ asm volatile ("csg %[old],%[new],%[address]"
+ : [old] "+d" (old),
+ [address] "+Q" (*(uint64_t *)(target))
+ : [new] "d" ((uint64_t)new)
+ : "cc"
+ );
+ ret = old == (uint64_t)*old_addr;
+ *old_addr = old;
+ return ret;
+ }
+ case 16: {
+ __uint128_t old = *old_addr;
+
+ asm volatile ("cdsg %[old],%[new],%[address]"
+ : [old] "+d" (old),
+ [address] "+Q" (*(__uint128_t *)(target))
+ : [new] "d" (new)
+ : "cc"
+ );
+ ret = old == *old_addr;
+ *old_addr = old;
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ GUEST_FAIL("Invalid size = %u", size);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const unsigned int cmpxchg_iter_outer = 100, cmpxchg_iter_inner = 10000;
+
+static void guest_cmpxchg_key(void)
+{
+ int size, offset;
+ __uint128_t old, new;
+
+ set_storage_key_range(mem1, max_block, 0x10);
+ set_storage_key_range(mem2, max_block, 0x10);
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < cmpxchg_iter_outer; i++) {
+ do {
+ old = 1;
+ } while (!_cmpxchg(16, mem1, &old, 0));
+ for (int j = 0; j < cmpxchg_iter_inner; j++) {
+ choose_block(true, i + j, &size, &offset);
+ do {
+ new = permutate_bits(true, i + j, size, old);
+ } while (!_cmpxchg(size, mem2 + offset, &old, new));
+ }
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_DONE);
+}
+
+static void *run_guest(void *data)
+{
+ struct test_info *info = data;
+
+ HOST_SYNC(*info, STAGE_DONE);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static char *quad_to_char(__uint128_t *quad, int size)
+{
+ return ((char *)quad) + (sizeof(*quad) - size);
+}
+
+static void test_cmpxchg_key_concurrent(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_cmpxchg_key);
+ int size, offset;
+ __uint128_t old, new;
+ bool success;
+ pthread_t thread;
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+ prepare_mem12();
+ MOP(t.vcpu, LOGICAL, WRITE, mem1, max_block, GADDR_V(mem2));
+ pthread_create(&thread, NULL, run_guest, &t.vcpu);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < cmpxchg_iter_outer; i++) {
+ do {
+ old = 0;
+ new = 1;
+ MOP(t.vm, ABSOLUTE, CMPXCHG, &new,
+ sizeof(new), GADDR_V(mem1),
+ CMPXCHG_OLD(&old),
+ CMPXCHG_SUCCESS(&success), KEY(1));
+ } while (!success);
+ for (int j = 0; j < cmpxchg_iter_inner; j++) {
+ choose_block(false, i + j, &size, &offset);
+ do {
+ new = permutate_bits(false, i + j, size, old);
+ MOP(t.vm, ABSOLUTE, CMPXCHG, quad_to_char(&new, size),
+ size, GADDR_V(mem2 + offset),
+ CMPXCHG_OLD(quad_to_char(&old, size)),
+ CMPXCHG_SUCCESS(&success), KEY(1));
+ } while (!success);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pthread_join(thread, NULL);
+
+ MOP(t.vcpu, LOGICAL, READ, mem2, max_block, GADDR_V(mem2));
+ TEST_ASSERT(popcount_eq(*(__uint128_t *)mem1, *(__uint128_t *)mem2),
+ "Must retain number of set bits");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void guest_copy_key_fetch_prot(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * For some reason combining the first sync with override enablement
+ * results in an exception when calling HOST_SYNC.
+ */
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_INITED);
+ /* Storage protection override applies to both store and fetch. */
+ set_storage_key_range(mem1, sizeof(mem1), 0x98);
+ set_storage_key_range(mem2, sizeof(mem2), 0x98);
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ memcpy(&mem2, &mem1, sizeof(mem2));
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_COPIED);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_copy_key_storage_prot_override(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_copy_key_fetch_prot);
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+ t.run->s.regs.crs[0] |= CR0_STORAGE_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE;
+ t.run->kvm_dirty_regs = KVM_SYNC_CRS;
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ /* vcpu, mismatching keys, storage protection override in effect */
+ default_write_read(t.vcpu, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, t.size, 2);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void test_copy_key_fetch_prot(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_copy_key_fetch_prot);
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ /* vm/vcpu, matching key, fetch protection in effect */
+ default_read(t.vcpu, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, t.size, 9);
+ default_read(t.vcpu, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, t.size, 9);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+#define ERR_PROT_MOP(...) \
+({ \
+ int rv; \
+ \
+ rv = ERR_MOP(__VA_ARGS__); \
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == 4, "Should result in protection exception"); \
+})
+
+static void guest_error_key(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_INITED);
+ set_storage_key_range(mem1, PAGE_SIZE, 0x18);
+ set_storage_key_range(mem1 + PAGE_SIZE, sizeof(mem1) - PAGE_SIZE, 0x98);
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_IDLED);
+}
+
+static void test_errors_key(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_error_key);
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ /* vm/vcpu, mismatching keys, fetch protection in effect */
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, WRITE, mem1, t.size, GADDR_V(mem1), KEY(2));
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, READ, mem2, t.size, GADDR_V(mem1), KEY(2));
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, WRITE, mem1, t.size, GADDR_V(mem1), KEY(2));
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, READ, mem2, t.size, GADDR_V(mem1), KEY(2));
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void test_errors_cmpxchg_key(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_copy_key_fetch_prot);
+ int i;
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= 16; i *= 2) {
+ __uint128_t old = 0;
+
+ ERR_PROT_MOP(t.vm, ABSOLUTE, CMPXCHG, mem2, i, GADDR_V(mem2),
+ CMPXCHG_OLD(&old), KEY(2));
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void test_termination(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_error_key);
+ uint64_t prefix;
+ uint64_t teid;
+ uint64_t teid_mask = BIT(63 - 56) | BIT(63 - 60) | BIT(63 - 61);
+ uint64_t psw[2];
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ /* vcpu, mismatching keys after first page */
+ ERR_PROT_MOP(t.vcpu, LOGICAL, WRITE, mem1, t.size, GADDR_V(mem1), KEY(1), INJECT);
+ /*
+ * The memop injected a program exception and the test needs to check the
+ * Translation-Exception Identification (TEID). It is necessary to run
+ * the guest in order to be able to read the TEID from guest memory.
+ * Set the guest program new PSW, so the guest state is not clobbered.
+ */
+ prefix = t.run->s.regs.prefix;
+ psw[0] = t.run->psw_mask;
+ psw[1] = t.run->psw_addr;
+ MOP(t.vm, ABSOLUTE, WRITE, psw, sizeof(psw), GADDR(prefix + 464));
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_IDLED);
+ MOP(t.vm, ABSOLUTE, READ, &teid, sizeof(teid), GADDR(prefix + 168));
+ /* Bits 56, 60, 61 form a code, 0 being the only one allowing for termination */
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(teid & teid_mask, 0);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void test_errors_key_storage_prot_override(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_copy_key_fetch_prot);
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+ t.run->s.regs.crs[0] |= CR0_STORAGE_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE;
+ t.run->kvm_dirty_regs = KVM_SYNC_CRS;
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ /* vm, mismatching keys, storage protection override not applicable to vm */
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, WRITE, mem1, t.size, GADDR_V(mem1), KEY(2));
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, READ, mem2, t.size, GADDR_V(mem2), KEY(2));
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+const uint64_t last_page_addr = -PAGE_SIZE;
+
+static void guest_copy_key_fetch_prot_override(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *page_0 = 0;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_INITED);
+ set_storage_key_range(0, PAGE_SIZE, 0x18);
+ set_storage_key_range((void *)last_page_addr, PAGE_SIZE, 0x0);
+ asm volatile ("sske %[key],%[addr]\n" :: [addr] "r"(0L), [key] "r"(0x18) : "cc");
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; i++)
+ page_0[i] = mem1[i];
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_COPIED);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_copy_key_fetch_prot_override(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_copy_key_fetch_prot_override);
+ vm_vaddr_t guest_0_page, guest_last_page;
+
+ guest_0_page = vm_vaddr_alloc(t.kvm_vm, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+ guest_last_page = vm_vaddr_alloc(t.kvm_vm, PAGE_SIZE, last_page_addr);
+ if (guest_0_page != 0 || guest_last_page != last_page_addr) {
+ print_skip("did not allocate guest pages at required positions");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+ t.run->s.regs.crs[0] |= CR0_FETCH_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE;
+ t.run->kvm_dirty_regs = KVM_SYNC_CRS;
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ /* vcpu, mismatching keys on fetch, fetch protection override applies */
+ prepare_mem12();
+ MOP(t.vcpu, LOGICAL, WRITE, mem1, PAGE_SIZE, GADDR_V(mem1));
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_COPIED);
+ CHECK_N_DO(MOP, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, READ, mem2, 2048, GADDR_V(guest_0_page), KEY(2));
+ ASSERT_MEM_EQ(mem1, mem2, 2048);
+
+ /*
+ * vcpu, mismatching keys on fetch, fetch protection override applies,
+ * wraparound
+ */
+ prepare_mem12();
+ MOP(t.vcpu, LOGICAL, WRITE, mem1, 2 * PAGE_SIZE, GADDR_V(guest_last_page));
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_COPIED);
+ CHECK_N_DO(MOP, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, READ, mem2, PAGE_SIZE + 2048,
+ GADDR_V(guest_last_page), KEY(2));
+ ASSERT_MEM_EQ(mem1, mem2, 2048);
+
+out:
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void test_errors_key_fetch_prot_override_not_enabled(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_copy_key_fetch_prot_override);
+ vm_vaddr_t guest_0_page, guest_last_page;
+
+ guest_0_page = vm_vaddr_alloc(t.kvm_vm, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+ guest_last_page = vm_vaddr_alloc(t.kvm_vm, PAGE_SIZE, last_page_addr);
+ if (guest_0_page != 0 || guest_last_page != last_page_addr) {
+ print_skip("did not allocate guest pages at required positions");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ /* vcpu, mismatching keys on fetch, fetch protection override not enabled */
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, READ, mem2, 2048, GADDR_V(0), KEY(2));
+
+out:
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void test_errors_key_fetch_prot_override_enabled(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_copy_key_fetch_prot_override);
+ vm_vaddr_t guest_0_page, guest_last_page;
+
+ guest_0_page = vm_vaddr_alloc(t.kvm_vm, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+ guest_last_page = vm_vaddr_alloc(t.kvm_vm, PAGE_SIZE, last_page_addr);
+ if (guest_0_page != 0 || guest_last_page != last_page_addr) {
+ print_skip("did not allocate guest pages at required positions");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+ t.run->s.regs.crs[0] |= CR0_FETCH_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE;
+ t.run->kvm_dirty_regs = KVM_SYNC_CRS;
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_SKEYS_SET);
+
+ /*
+ * vcpu, mismatching keys on fetch,
+ * fetch protection override does not apply because memory range exceeded
+ */
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, READ, mem2, 2048 + 1, GADDR_V(0), KEY(2));
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vcpu, LOGICAL, READ, mem2, PAGE_SIZE + 2048 + 1,
+ GADDR_V(guest_last_page), KEY(2));
+ /* vm, fetch protected override does not apply */
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, READ, mem2, 2048, GADDR(0), KEY(2));
+ CHECK_N_DO(ERR_PROT_MOP, t.vm, ABSOLUTE, READ, mem2, 2048, GADDR_V(guest_0_page), KEY(2));
+
+out:
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void guest_idle(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_INITED); /* for consistency's sake */
+ for (;;)
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_IDLED);
+}
+
+static void _test_errors_common(struct test_info info, enum mop_target target, int size)
+{
+ int rv;
+
+ /* Bad size: */
+ rv = ERR_MOP(info, target, WRITE, mem1, -1, GADDR_V(mem1));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == E2BIG, "ioctl allows insane sizes");
+
+ /* Zero size: */
+ rv = ERR_MOP(info, target, WRITE, mem1, 0, GADDR_V(mem1));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && (errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOMEM),
+ "ioctl allows 0 as size");
+
+ /* Bad flags: */
+ rv = ERR_MOP(info, target, WRITE, mem1, size, GADDR_V(mem1), SET_FLAGS(-1));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == EINVAL, "ioctl allows all flags");
+
+ /* Bad guest address: */
+ rv = ERR_MOP(info, target, WRITE, mem1, size, GADDR((void *)~0xfffUL), CHECK_ONLY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv > 0, "ioctl does not report bad guest memory address with CHECK_ONLY");
+ rv = ERR_MOP(info, target, WRITE, mem1, size, GADDR((void *)~0xfffUL));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv > 0, "ioctl does not report bad guest memory address on write");
+
+ /* Bad host address: */
+ rv = ERR_MOP(info, target, WRITE, 0, size, GADDR_V(mem1));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == EFAULT,
+ "ioctl does not report bad host memory address");
+
+ /* Bad key: */
+ rv = ERR_MOP(info, target, WRITE, mem1, size, GADDR_V(mem1), KEY(17));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == EINVAL, "ioctl allows invalid key");
+}
+
+static void test_errors(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_idle);
+ int rv;
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+
+ _test_errors_common(t.vcpu, LOGICAL, t.size);
+ _test_errors_common(t.vm, ABSOLUTE, t.size);
+
+ /* Bad operation: */
+ rv = ERR_MOP(t.vcpu, INVALID, WRITE, mem1, t.size, GADDR_V(mem1));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == EINVAL, "ioctl allows bad operations");
+ /* virtual addresses are not translated when passing INVALID */
+ rv = ERR_MOP(t.vm, INVALID, WRITE, mem1, PAGE_SIZE, GADDR(0));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == EINVAL, "ioctl allows bad operations");
+
+ /* Bad access register: */
+ t.run->psw_mask &= ~(3UL << (63 - 17));
+ t.run->psw_mask |= 1UL << (63 - 17); /* Enable AR mode */
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_IDLED); /* To sync new state to SIE block */
+ rv = ERR_MOP(t.vcpu, LOGICAL, WRITE, mem1, t.size, GADDR_V(mem1), AR(17));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == EINVAL, "ioctl allows ARs > 15");
+ t.run->psw_mask &= ~(3UL << (63 - 17)); /* Disable AR mode */
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_IDLED); /* Run to sync new state */
+
+ /* Check that the SIDA calls are rejected for non-protected guests */
+ rv = ERR_MOP(t.vcpu, SIDA, READ, mem1, 8, GADDR(0), SIDA_OFFSET(0x1c0));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "ioctl does not reject SIDA_READ in non-protected mode");
+ rv = ERR_MOP(t.vcpu, SIDA, WRITE, mem1, 8, GADDR(0), SIDA_OFFSET(0x1c0));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "ioctl does not reject SIDA_WRITE in non-protected mode");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+static void test_errors_cmpxchg(void)
+{
+ struct test_default t = test_default_init(guest_idle);
+ __uint128_t old;
+ int rv, i, power = 1;
+
+ HOST_SYNC(t.vcpu, STAGE_INITED);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ if (i == power) {
+ power *= 2;
+ continue;
+ }
+ rv = ERR_MOP(t.vm, ABSOLUTE, CMPXCHG, mem1, i, GADDR_V(mem1),
+ CMPXCHG_OLD(&old));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "ioctl allows bad size for cmpxchg");
+ }
+ for (i = 1; i <= 16; i *= 2) {
+ rv = ERR_MOP(t.vm, ABSOLUTE, CMPXCHG, mem1, i, GADDR((void *)~0xfffUL),
+ CMPXCHG_OLD(&old));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv > 0, "ioctl allows bad guest address for cmpxchg");
+ }
+ for (i = 2; i <= 16; i *= 2) {
+ rv = ERR_MOP(t.vm, ABSOLUTE, CMPXCHG, mem1, i, GADDR_V(mem1 + 1),
+ CMPXCHG_OLD(&old));
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "ioctl allows bad alignment for cmpxchg");
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(t.kvm_vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int extension_cap, idx;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_MEM_OP));
+ extension_cap = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_MEM_OP_EXTENSION);
+
+ struct testdef {
+ const char *name;
+ void (*test)(void);
+ bool requirements_met;
+ } testlist[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "simple copy",
+ .test = test_copy,
+ .requirements_met = true,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "generic error checks",
+ .test = test_errors,
+ .requirements_met = true,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "copy with storage keys",
+ .test = test_copy_key,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap > 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "cmpxchg with storage keys",
+ .test = test_cmpxchg_key,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap & 0x2,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "concurrently cmpxchg with storage keys",
+ .test = test_cmpxchg_key_concurrent,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap & 0x2,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "copy with key storage protection override",
+ .test = test_copy_key_storage_prot_override,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap > 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "copy with key fetch protection",
+ .test = test_copy_key_fetch_prot,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap > 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "copy with key fetch protection override",
+ .test = test_copy_key_fetch_prot_override,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap > 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "error checks with key",
+ .test = test_errors_key,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap > 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "error checks for cmpxchg with key",
+ .test = test_errors_cmpxchg_key,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap & 0x2,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "error checks for cmpxchg",
+ .test = test_errors_cmpxchg,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap & 0x2,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "termination",
+ .test = test_termination,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap > 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "error checks with key storage protection override",
+ .test = test_errors_key_storage_prot_override,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap > 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "error checks without key fetch prot override",
+ .test = test_errors_key_fetch_prot_override_not_enabled,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap > 0,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "error checks with key fetch prot override",
+ .test = test_errors_key_fetch_prot_override_enabled,
+ .requirements_met = extension_cap > 0,
+ },
+ };
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+ ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist));
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(testlist); idx++) {
+ if (testlist[idx].requirements_met) {
+ testlist[idx].test();
+ ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", testlist[idx].name);
+ } else {
+ ksft_test_result_skip("%s - requirements not met (kernel has extension cap %#x)\n",
+ testlist[idx].name, extension_cap);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ksft_finished(); /* Print results and exit() accordingly */
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/resets.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/resets.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e41e2cb8ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/resets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Test for s390x CPU resets
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, IBM
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+#define LOCAL_IRQS 32
+
+#define ARBITRARY_NON_ZERO_VCPU_ID 3
+
+struct kvm_s390_irq buf[ARBITRARY_NON_ZERO_VCPU_ID + LOCAL_IRQS];
+
+static uint8_t regs_null[512];
+
+static void guest_code_initial(void)
+{
+ /* set several CRs to "safe" value */
+ unsigned long cr2_59 = 0x10; /* enable guarded storage */
+ unsigned long cr8_63 = 0x1; /* monitor mask = 1 */
+ unsigned long cr10 = 1; /* PER START */
+ unsigned long cr11 = -1; /* PER END */
+
+
+ /* Dirty registers */
+ asm volatile (
+ " lghi 2,0x11\n" /* Round toward 0 */
+ " sfpc 2\n" /* set fpc to !=0 */
+ " lctlg 2,2,%0\n"
+ " lctlg 8,8,%1\n"
+ " lctlg 10,10,%2\n"
+ " lctlg 11,11,%3\n"
+ /* now clobber some general purpose regs */
+ " llihh 0,0xffff\n"
+ " llihl 1,0x5555\n"
+ " llilh 2,0xaaaa\n"
+ " llill 3,0x0000\n"
+ /* now clobber a floating point reg */
+ " lghi 4,0x1\n"
+ " cdgbr 0,4\n"
+ /* now clobber an access reg */
+ " sar 9,4\n"
+ /* We embed diag 501 here to control register content */
+ " diag 0,0,0x501\n"
+ :
+ : "m" (cr2_59), "m" (cr8_63), "m" (cr10), "m" (cr11)
+ /* no clobber list as this should not return */
+ );
+}
+
+static void test_one_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, uint64_t value)
+{
+ uint64_t eval_reg;
+
+ vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, id, &eval_reg);
+ TEST_ASSERT(eval_reg == value, "value == 0x%lx", value);
+}
+
+static void assert_noirq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_s390_irq_state irq_state;
+ int irqs;
+
+ irq_state.len = sizeof(buf);
+ irq_state.buf = (unsigned long)buf;
+ irqs = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_GET_IRQ_STATE, &irq_state);
+ /*
+ * irqs contains the number of retrieved interrupts. Any interrupt
+ * (notably, the emergency call interrupt we have injected) should
+ * be cleared by the resets, so this should be 0.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(irqs >= 0, "Could not fetch IRQs: errno %d\n", errno);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!irqs, "IRQ pending");
+}
+
+static void assert_clear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_fpu fpu;
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs.gprs, regs_null, sizeof(regs.gprs)), "grs == 0");
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&sregs.acrs, regs_null, sizeof(sregs.acrs)), "acrs == 0");
+
+ vcpu_fpu_get(vcpu, &fpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&fpu.fprs, regs_null, sizeof(fpu.fprs)), "fprs == 0");
+
+ /* sync regs */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(sync_regs->gprs, regs_null, sizeof(sync_regs->gprs)),
+ "gprs0-15 == 0 (sync_regs)");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(sync_regs->acrs, regs_null, sizeof(sync_regs->acrs)),
+ "acrs0-15 == 0 (sync_regs)");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(sync_regs->vrs, regs_null, sizeof(sync_regs->vrs)),
+ "vrs0-15 == 0 (sync_regs)");
+}
+
+static void assert_initial_noclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[0] == 0xffff000000000000UL,
+ "gpr0 == 0xffff000000000000 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[1] == 0x0000555500000000UL,
+ "gpr1 == 0x0000555500000000 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[2] == 0x00000000aaaa0000UL,
+ "gpr2 == 0x00000000aaaa0000 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gprs[3] == 0x0000000000000000UL,
+ "gpr3 == 0x0000000000000000 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->fprs[0] == 0x3ff0000000000000UL,
+ "fpr0 == 0f1 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->acrs[9] == 1, "ar9 == 1 (sync_regs)");
+}
+
+static void assert_initial(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_fpu fpu;
+
+ /* KVM_GET_SREGS */
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(sregs.crs[0] == 0xE0UL, "cr0 == 0xE0 (KVM_GET_SREGS)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sregs.crs[14] == 0xC2000000UL,
+ "cr14 == 0xC2000000 (KVM_GET_SREGS)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&sregs.crs[1], regs_null, sizeof(sregs.crs[1]) * 12),
+ "cr1-13 == 0 (KVM_GET_SREGS)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sregs.crs[15] == 0, "cr15 == 0 (KVM_GET_SREGS)");
+
+ /* sync regs */
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[0] == 0xE0UL, "cr0 == 0xE0 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[14] == 0xC2000000UL,
+ "cr14 == 0xC2000000 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&sync_regs->crs[1], regs_null, 8 * 12),
+ "cr1-13 == 0 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[15] == 0, "cr15 == 0 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->fpc == 0, "fpc == 0 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->todpr == 0, "todpr == 0 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->cputm == 0, "cputm == 0 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->ckc == 0, "ckc == 0 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->pp == 0, "pp == 0 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->gbea == 1, "gbea == 1 (sync_regs)");
+
+ /* kvm_run */
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->psw_addr == 0, "psw_addr == 0 (kvm_run)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->psw_mask == 0, "psw_mask == 0 (kvm_run)");
+
+ vcpu_fpu_get(vcpu, &fpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!fpu.fpc, "fpc == 0");
+
+ test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_GBEA, 1);
+ test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_PP, 0);
+ test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_TODPR, 0);
+ test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_CPU_TIMER, 0);
+ test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_CLOCK_COMP, 0);
+}
+
+static void assert_normal_noclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[2] == 0x10, "cr2 == 10 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[8] == 1, "cr10 == 1 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[10] == 1, "cr10 == 1 (sync_regs)");
+ TEST_ASSERT(sync_regs->crs[11] == -1, "cr11 == -1 (sync_regs)");
+}
+
+static void assert_normal(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ test_one_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_S390_PFTOKEN, KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->s.regs.pft == KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID,
+ "pft == 0xff..... (sync_regs)");
+ assert_noirq(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_s390_irq_state irq_state;
+ struct kvm_s390_irq *irq = &buf[0];
+ int irqs;
+
+ /* Inject IRQ */
+ irq_state.len = sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq);
+ irq_state.buf = (unsigned long)buf;
+ irq->type = KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY;
+ irq->u.emerg.code = vcpu->id;
+ irqs = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_SET_IRQ_STATE, &irq_state);
+ TEST_ASSERT(irqs >= 0, "Error injecting EMERGENCY IRQ errno %d\n", errno);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *create_vm(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create(1);
+
+ *vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, ARBITRARY_NON_ZERO_VCPU_ID, guest_code_initial);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void test_normal(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Testing normal reset\n");
+ vm = create_vm(&vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ inject_irq(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_NORMAL_RESET, NULL);
+
+ /* must clears */
+ assert_normal(vcpu);
+ /* must not clears */
+ assert_normal_noclear(vcpu);
+ assert_initial_noclear(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void test_initial(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Testing initial reset\n");
+ vm = create_vm(&vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ inject_irq(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_INITIAL_RESET, NULL);
+
+ /* must clears */
+ assert_normal(vcpu);
+ assert_initial(vcpu);
+ /* must not clears */
+ assert_initial_noclear(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void test_clear(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ ksft_print_msg("Testing clear reset\n");
+ vm = create_vm(&vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ inject_irq(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_CLEAR_RESET, NULL);
+
+ /* must clears */
+ assert_normal(vcpu);
+ assert_initial(vcpu);
+ assert_clear(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+struct testdef {
+ const char *name;
+ void (*test)(void);
+ bool needs_cap;
+} testlist[] = {
+ { "initial", test_initial, false },
+ { "normal", test_normal, true },
+ { "clear", test_clear, true },
+};
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ bool has_s390_vcpu_resets = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_VCPU_RESETS);
+ int idx;
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+ ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist));
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(testlist); idx++) {
+ if (!testlist[idx].needs_cap || has_s390_vcpu_resets) {
+ testlist[idx].test();
+ ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", testlist[idx].name);
+ } else {
+ ksft_test_result_skip("%s - no VCPU_RESETS capability\n",
+ testlist[idx].name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ksft_finished(); /* Print results and exit() accordingly */
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/sync_regs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/sync_regs_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..636a70ddac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/sync_regs_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Test for s390x KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS
+ *
+ * Based on the same test for x86:
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Adaptions for s390x:
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Test expected behavior of the KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS functionality.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "diag318_test_handler.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * We embed diag 501 here instead of doing a ucall to avoid that
+ * the compiler has messed with r11 at the time of the ucall.
+ */
+ asm volatile (
+ "0: diag 0,0,0x501\n"
+ " ahi 11,1\n"
+ " j 0b\n"
+ );
+}
+
+#define REG_COMPARE(reg) \
+ TEST_ASSERT(left->reg == right->reg, \
+ "Register " #reg \
+ " values did not match: 0x%llx, 0x%llx\n", \
+ left->reg, right->reg)
+
+#define REG_COMPARE32(reg) \
+ TEST_ASSERT(left->reg == right->reg, \
+ "Register " #reg \
+ " values did not match: 0x%x, 0x%x\n", \
+ left->reg, right->reg)
+
+
+static void compare_regs(struct kvm_regs *left, struct kvm_sync_regs *right)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ REG_COMPARE(gprs[i]);
+}
+
+static void compare_sregs(struct kvm_sregs *left, struct kvm_sync_regs *right)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ REG_COMPARE32(acrs[i]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ REG_COMPARE(crs[i]);
+}
+
+#undef REG_COMPARE
+
+#define TEST_SYNC_FIELDS (KVM_SYNC_GPRS|KVM_SYNC_ACRS|KVM_SYNC_CRS|KVM_SYNC_DIAG318)
+#define INVALID_SYNC_FIELD 0x80000000
+
+void test_read_invalid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ int rv;
+
+ /* Request reading invalid register set from VCPU. */
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Invalid kvm_valid_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
+ rv);
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = 0;
+
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD | TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Invalid kvm_valid_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
+ rv);
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = 0;
+}
+
+void test_set_invalid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ int rv;
+
+ /* Request setting invalid register set into VCPU. */
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Invalid kvm_dirty_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
+ rv);
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = 0;
+
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD | TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Invalid kvm_dirty_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
+ rv);
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = 0;
+}
+
+void test_req_and_verify_all_valid_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ int rv;
+
+ /* Request and verify all valid register sets. */
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", rv);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s390_sieic.icptcode == 4 &&
+ (run->s390_sieic.ipa >> 8) == 0x83 &&
+ (run->s390_sieic.ipb >> 16) == 0x501,
+ "Unexpected interception code: ic=%u, ipa=0x%x, ipb=0x%x\n",
+ run->s390_sieic.icptcode, run->s390_sieic.ipa,
+ run->s390_sieic.ipb);
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ compare_regs(&regs, &run->s.regs);
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ compare_sregs(&sregs, &run->s.regs);
+}
+
+void test_set_and_verify_various_reg_values(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ int rv;
+
+ /* Set and verify various register values */
+ run->s.regs.gprs[11] = 0xBAD1DEA;
+ run->s.regs.acrs[0] = 1 << 11;
+
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = KVM_SYNC_GPRS | KVM_SYNC_ACRS;
+
+ if (get_diag318_info() > 0) {
+ run->s.regs.diag318 = get_diag318_info();
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_DIAG318;
+ }
+
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", rv);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.gprs[11] == 0xBAD1DEA + 1,
+ "r11 sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ run->s.regs.gprs[11]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.acrs[0] == 1 << 11,
+ "acr0 sync regs value incorrect 0x%x.",
+ run->s.regs.acrs[0]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.diag318 == get_diag318_info(),
+ "diag318 sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ run->s.regs.diag318);
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ compare_regs(&regs, &run->s.regs);
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ compare_sregs(&sregs, &run->s.regs);
+}
+
+void test_clear_kvm_dirty_regs_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ int rv;
+
+ /* Clear kvm_dirty_regs bits, verify new s.regs values are
+ * overwritten with existing guest values.
+ */
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = 0;
+ run->s.regs.gprs[11] = 0xDEADBEEF;
+ run->s.regs.diag318 = 0x4B1D;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", rv);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.gprs[11] != 0xDEADBEEF,
+ "r11 sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ run->s.regs.gprs[11]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.diag318 != 0x4B1D,
+ "diag318 sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ run->s.regs.diag318);
+}
+
+struct testdef {
+ const char *name;
+ void (*test)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+} testlist[] = {
+ { "read invalid", test_read_invalid },
+ { "set invalid", test_set_invalid },
+ { "request+verify all valid regs", test_req_and_verify_all_valid_regs },
+ { "set+verify various regs", test_set_and_verify_various_reg_values },
+ { "clear kvm_dirty_regs bits", test_clear_kvm_dirty_regs_bits },
+};
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int idx;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS));
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+
+ ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist));
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(testlist); idx++) {
+ testlist[idx].test(vcpu);
+ ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", testlist[idx].name);
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ ksft_finished(); /* Print results and exit() accordingly */
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/tprot.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/tprot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c73f948c9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/tprot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Test TEST PROTECTION emulation.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2021
+ */
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
+#define PAGE_SIZE (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define CR0_FETCH_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE (1UL << (63 - 38))
+#define CR0_STORAGE_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE (1UL << (63 - 39))
+
+static __aligned(PAGE_SIZE) uint8_t pages[2][PAGE_SIZE];
+static uint8_t *const page_store_prot = pages[0];
+static uint8_t *const page_fetch_prot = pages[1];
+
+/* Nonzero return value indicates that address not mapped */
+static int set_storage_key(void *addr, uint8_t key)
+{
+ int not_mapped = 0;
+
+ asm volatile (
+ "lra %[addr], 0(0,%[addr])\n"
+ " jz 0f\n"
+ " llill %[not_mapped],1\n"
+ " j 1f\n"
+ "0: sske %[key], %[addr]\n"
+ "1:"
+ : [addr] "+&a" (addr), [not_mapped] "+r" (not_mapped)
+ : [key] "r" (key)
+ : "cc"
+ );
+ return -not_mapped;
+}
+
+enum permission {
+ READ_WRITE = 0,
+ READ = 1,
+ RW_PROTECTED = 2,
+ TRANSL_UNAVAIL = 3,
+};
+
+static enum permission test_protection(void *addr, uint8_t key)
+{
+ uint64_t mask;
+
+ asm volatile (
+ "tprot %[addr], 0(%[key])\n"
+ " ipm %[mask]\n"
+ : [mask] "=r" (mask)
+ : [addr] "Q" (*(char *)addr),
+ [key] "a" (key)
+ : "cc"
+ );
+
+ return (enum permission)(mask >> 28);
+}
+
+enum stage {
+ STAGE_INIT_SIMPLE,
+ TEST_SIMPLE,
+ STAGE_INIT_FETCH_PROT_OVERRIDE,
+ TEST_FETCH_PROT_OVERRIDE,
+ TEST_STORAGE_PROT_OVERRIDE,
+ STAGE_END /* must be the last entry (it's the amount of tests) */
+};
+
+struct test {
+ enum stage stage;
+ void *addr;
+ uint8_t key;
+ enum permission expected;
+} tests[] = {
+ /*
+ * We perform each test in the array by executing TEST PROTECTION on
+ * the specified addr with the specified key and checking if the returned
+ * permissions match the expected value.
+ * Both guest and host cooperate to set up the required test conditions.
+ * A central condition is that the page targeted by addr has to be DAT
+ * protected in the host mappings, in order for KVM to emulate the
+ * TEST PROTECTION instruction.
+ * Since the page tables are shared, the host uses mprotect to achieve
+ * this.
+ *
+ * Test resulting in RW_PROTECTED/TRANSL_UNAVAIL will be interpreted
+ * by SIE, not KVM, but there is no harm in testing them also.
+ * See Enhanced Suppression-on-Protection Facilities in the
+ * Interpretive-Execution Mode
+ */
+ /*
+ * guest: set storage key of page_store_prot to 1
+ * storage key of page_fetch_prot to 9 and enable
+ * protection for it
+ * STAGE_INIT_SIMPLE
+ * host: write protect both via mprotect
+ */
+ /* access key 0 matches any storage key -> RW */
+ { TEST_SIMPLE, page_store_prot, 0x00, READ_WRITE },
+ /* access key matches storage key -> RW */
+ { TEST_SIMPLE, page_store_prot, 0x10, READ_WRITE },
+ /* mismatched keys, but no fetch protection -> RO */
+ { TEST_SIMPLE, page_store_prot, 0x20, READ },
+ /* access key 0 matches any storage key -> RW */
+ { TEST_SIMPLE, page_fetch_prot, 0x00, READ_WRITE },
+ /* access key matches storage key -> RW */
+ { TEST_SIMPLE, page_fetch_prot, 0x90, READ_WRITE },
+ /* mismatched keys, fetch protection -> inaccessible */
+ { TEST_SIMPLE, page_fetch_prot, 0x10, RW_PROTECTED },
+ /* page 0 not mapped yet -> translation not available */
+ { TEST_SIMPLE, (void *)0x00, 0x10, TRANSL_UNAVAIL },
+ /*
+ * host: try to map page 0
+ * guest: set storage key of page 0 to 9 and enable fetch protection
+ * STAGE_INIT_FETCH_PROT_OVERRIDE
+ * host: write protect page 0
+ * enable fetch protection override
+ */
+ /* mismatched keys, fetch protection, but override applies -> RO */
+ { TEST_FETCH_PROT_OVERRIDE, (void *)0x00, 0x10, READ },
+ /* mismatched keys, fetch protection, override applies to 0-2048 only -> inaccessible */
+ { TEST_FETCH_PROT_OVERRIDE, (void *)2049, 0x10, RW_PROTECTED },
+ /*
+ * host: enable storage protection override
+ */
+ /* mismatched keys, but override applies (storage key 9) -> RW */
+ { TEST_STORAGE_PROT_OVERRIDE, page_fetch_prot, 0x10, READ_WRITE },
+ /* mismatched keys, no fetch protection, override doesn't apply -> RO */
+ { TEST_STORAGE_PROT_OVERRIDE, page_store_prot, 0x20, READ },
+ /* mismatched keys, but override applies (storage key 9) -> RW */
+ { TEST_STORAGE_PROT_OVERRIDE, (void *)2049, 0x10, READ_WRITE },
+ /* end marker */
+ { STAGE_END, 0, 0, 0 },
+};
+
+static enum stage perform_next_stage(int *i, bool mapped_0)
+{
+ enum stage stage = tests[*i].stage;
+ enum permission result;
+ bool skip;
+
+ for (; tests[*i].stage == stage; (*i)++) {
+ /*
+ * Some fetch protection override tests require that page 0
+ * be mapped, however, when the hosts tries to map that page via
+ * vm_vaddr_alloc, it may happen that some other page gets mapped
+ * instead.
+ * In order to skip these tests we detect this inside the guest
+ */
+ skip = tests[*i].addr < (void *)4096 &&
+ tests[*i].expected != TRANSL_UNAVAIL &&
+ !mapped_0;
+ if (!skip) {
+ result = test_protection(tests[*i].addr, tests[*i].key);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(result == tests[*i].expected,
+ "Wanted %u, got %u, for i = %u",
+ tests[*i].expected, result, *i);
+ }
+ }
+ return stage;
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ bool mapped_0;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(set_storage_key(page_store_prot, 0x10), 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(set_storage_key(page_fetch_prot, 0x98), 0);
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_INIT_SIMPLE);
+ GUEST_SYNC(perform_next_stage(&i, false));
+
+ /* Fetch-protection override */
+ mapped_0 = !set_storage_key((void *)0, 0x98);
+ GUEST_SYNC(STAGE_INIT_FETCH_PROT_OVERRIDE);
+ GUEST_SYNC(perform_next_stage(&i, mapped_0));
+
+ /* Storage-protection override */
+ GUEST_SYNC(perform_next_stage(&i, mapped_0));
+}
+
+#define HOST_SYNC_NO_TAP(vcpup, stage) \
+({ \
+ struct kvm_vcpu *__vcpu = (vcpup); \
+ struct ucall uc; \
+ int __stage = (stage); \
+ \
+ vcpu_run(__vcpu); \
+ get_ucall(__vcpu, &uc); \
+ if (uc.cmd == UCALL_ABORT) \
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); \
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(uc.cmd, UCALL_SYNC); \
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(uc.args[1], __stage); \
+})
+
+#define HOST_SYNC(vcpu, stage) \
+({ \
+ HOST_SYNC_NO_TAP(vcpu, stage); \
+ ksft_test_result_pass("" #stage "\n"); \
+})
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ vm_vaddr_t guest_0_page;
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+ ksft_set_plan(STAGE_END);
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ HOST_SYNC(vcpu, STAGE_INIT_SIMPLE);
+ mprotect(addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)pages), PAGE_SIZE * 2, PROT_READ);
+ HOST_SYNC(vcpu, TEST_SIMPLE);
+
+ guest_0_page = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+ if (guest_0_page != 0) {
+ /* Use NO_TAP so we don't get a PASS print */
+ HOST_SYNC_NO_TAP(vcpu, STAGE_INIT_FETCH_PROT_OVERRIDE);
+ ksft_test_result_skip("STAGE_INIT_FETCH_PROT_OVERRIDE - "
+ "Did not allocate page at 0\n");
+ } else {
+ HOST_SYNC(vcpu, STAGE_INIT_FETCH_PROT_OVERRIDE);
+ }
+ if (guest_0_page == 0)
+ mprotect(addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)0), PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ);
+ run->s.regs.crs[0] |= CR0_FETCH_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE;
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = KVM_SYNC_CRS;
+ HOST_SYNC(vcpu, TEST_FETCH_PROT_OVERRIDE);
+
+ run->s.regs.crs[0] |= CR0_STORAGE_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE;
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = KVM_SYNC_CRS;
+ HOST_SYNC(vcpu, TEST_STORAGE_PROT_OVERRIDE);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ ksft_finished(); /* Print results and exit() accordingly */
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b32960189f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+#include <test_util.h>
+#include <kvm_util.h>
+#include <processor.h>
+
+/*
+ * s390x needs at least 1MB alignment, and the x86_64 MOVE/DELETE tests need a
+ * 2MB sized and aligned region so that the initial region corresponds to
+ * exactly one large page.
+ */
+#define MEM_REGION_SIZE 0x200000
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+/*
+ * Somewhat arbitrary location and slot, intended to not overlap anything.
+ */
+#define MEM_REGION_GPA 0xc0000000
+#define MEM_REGION_SLOT 10
+
+static const uint64_t MMIO_VAL = 0xbeefull;
+
+extern const uint64_t final_rip_start;
+extern const uint64_t final_rip_end;
+
+static sem_t vcpu_ready;
+
+static inline uint64_t guest_spin_on_val(uint64_t spin_val)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ do {
+ val = READ_ONCE(*((uint64_t *)MEM_REGION_GPA));
+ } while (val == spin_val);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void *vcpu_worker(void *data)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = data;
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ uint64_t cmd;
+
+ /*
+ * Loop until the guest is done. Re-enter the guest on all MMIO exits,
+ * which will occur if the guest attempts to access a memslot after it
+ * has been deleted or while it is being moved .
+ */
+ while (1) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO) {
+ cmd = get_ucall(vcpu, &uc);
+ if (cmd != UCALL_SYNC)
+ break;
+
+ sem_post(&vcpu_ready);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (run->exit_reason != KVM_EXIT_MMIO)
+ break;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!run->mmio.is_write, "Unexpected exit mmio write");
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->mmio.len == 8,
+ "Unexpected exit mmio size = %u", run->mmio.len);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->mmio.phys_addr == MEM_REGION_GPA,
+ "Unexpected exit mmio address = 0x%llx",
+ run->mmio.phys_addr);
+ memcpy(run->mmio.data, &MMIO_VAL, 8);
+ }
+
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO && cmd == UCALL_ABORT)
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void wait_for_vcpu(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts),
+ "clock_gettime() failed: %d\n", errno);
+
+ ts.tv_sec += 2;
+ TEST_ASSERT(!sem_timedwait(&vcpu_ready, &ts),
+ "sem_timedwait() failed: %d\n", errno);
+
+ /* Wait for the vCPU thread to reenter the guest. */
+ usleep(100000);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *spawn_vm(struct kvm_vcpu **vcpu, pthread_t *vcpu_thread,
+ void *guest_code)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t *hva;
+ uint64_t gpa;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP,
+ MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT,
+ MEM_REGION_SIZE / getpagesize(), 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate and map two pages so that the GPA accessed by guest_code()
+ * stays valid across the memslot move.
+ */
+ gpa = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, 2, MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT);
+ TEST_ASSERT(gpa == MEM_REGION_GPA, "Failed vm_phy_pages_alloc\n");
+
+ virt_map(vm, MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_GPA, 2);
+
+ /* Ditto for the host mapping so that both pages can be zeroed. */
+ hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, MEM_REGION_GPA);
+ memset(hva, 0, 2 * 4096);
+
+ pthread_create(vcpu_thread, NULL, vcpu_worker, *vcpu);
+
+ /* Ensure the guest thread is spun up. */
+ wait_for_vcpu();
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+
+static void guest_code_move_memory_region(void)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ /*
+ * Spin until the memory region starts getting moved to a
+ * misaligned address.
+ * Every region move may or may not trigger MMIO, as the
+ * window where the memslot is invalid is usually quite small.
+ */
+ val = guest_spin_on_val(0);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(val == 1 || val == MMIO_VAL,
+ "Expected '1' or MMIO ('%llx'), got '%llx'", MMIO_VAL, val);
+
+ /* Spin until the misaligning memory region move completes. */
+ val = guest_spin_on_val(MMIO_VAL);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(val == 1 || val == 0,
+ "Expected '0' or '1' (no MMIO), got '%llx'", val);
+
+ /* Spin until the memory region starts to get re-aligned. */
+ val = guest_spin_on_val(0);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(val == 1 || val == MMIO_VAL,
+ "Expected '1' or MMIO ('%llx'), got '%llx'", MMIO_VAL, val);
+
+ /* Spin until the re-aligning memory region move completes. */
+ val = guest_spin_on_val(MMIO_VAL);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 1);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void test_move_memory_region(void)
+{
+ pthread_t vcpu_thread;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t *hva;
+
+ vm = spawn_vm(&vcpu, &vcpu_thread, guest_code_move_memory_region);
+
+ hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, MEM_REGION_GPA);
+
+ /*
+ * Shift the region's base GPA. The guest should not see "2" as the
+ * hva->gpa translation is misaligned, i.e. the guest is accessing a
+ * different host pfn.
+ */
+ vm_mem_region_move(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, MEM_REGION_GPA - 4096);
+ WRITE_ONCE(*hva, 2);
+
+ /*
+ * The guest _might_ see an invalid memslot and trigger MMIO, but it's
+ * a tiny window. Spin and defer the sync until the memslot is
+ * restored and guest behavior is once again deterministic.
+ */
+ usleep(100000);
+
+ /*
+ * Note, value in memory needs to be changed *before* restoring the
+ * memslot, else the guest could race the update and see "2".
+ */
+ WRITE_ONCE(*hva, 1);
+
+ /* Restore the original base, the guest should see "1". */
+ vm_mem_region_move(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, MEM_REGION_GPA);
+ wait_for_vcpu();
+ /* Defered sync from when the memslot was misaligned (above). */
+ wait_for_vcpu();
+
+ pthread_join(vcpu_thread, NULL);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void guest_code_delete_memory_region(void)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ /* Spin until the memory region is deleted. */
+ val = guest_spin_on_val(0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, MMIO_VAL);
+
+ /* Spin until the memory region is recreated. */
+ val = guest_spin_on_val(MMIO_VAL);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0);
+
+ /* Spin until the memory region is deleted. */
+ val = guest_spin_on_val(0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, MMIO_VAL);
+
+ asm("1:\n\t"
+ ".pushsection .rodata\n\t"
+ ".global final_rip_start\n\t"
+ "final_rip_start: .quad 1b\n\t"
+ ".popsection");
+
+ /* Spin indefinitely (until the code memslot is deleted). */
+ guest_spin_on_val(MMIO_VAL);
+
+ asm("1:\n\t"
+ ".pushsection .rodata\n\t"
+ ".global final_rip_end\n\t"
+ "final_rip_end: .quad 1b\n\t"
+ ".popsection");
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(0);
+}
+
+static void test_delete_memory_region(void)
+{
+ pthread_t vcpu_thread;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = spawn_vm(&vcpu, &vcpu_thread, guest_code_delete_memory_region);
+
+ /* Delete the memory region, the guest should not die. */
+ vm_mem_region_delete(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT);
+ wait_for_vcpu();
+
+ /* Recreate the memory region. The guest should see "0". */
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP,
+ MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT,
+ MEM_REGION_SIZE / getpagesize(), 0);
+ wait_for_vcpu();
+
+ /* Delete the region again so that there's only one memslot left. */
+ vm_mem_region_delete(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT);
+ wait_for_vcpu();
+
+ /*
+ * Delete the primary memslot. This should cause an emulation error or
+ * shutdown due to the page tables getting nuked.
+ */
+ vm_mem_region_delete(vm, 0);
+
+ pthread_join(vcpu_thread, NULL);
+
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN ||
+ run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+ "Unexpected exit reason = %d", run->exit_reason);
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+
+ /*
+ * On AMD, after KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN the VMCB has been reinitialized already,
+ * so the instruction pointer would point to the reset vector.
+ */
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR)
+ TEST_ASSERT(regs.rip >= final_rip_start &&
+ regs.rip < final_rip_end,
+ "Bad rip, expected 0x%lx - 0x%lx, got 0x%llx\n",
+ final_rip_start, final_rip_end, regs.rip);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void test_zero_memory_regions(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ pr_info("Testing KVM_RUN with zero added memory regions\n");
+
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+ vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0);
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES, (void *)64ul);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+#endif /* __x86_64__ */
+
+/*
+ * Test it can be added memory slots up to KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS, then any
+ * tentative to add further slots should fail.
+ */
+static void test_add_max_memory_regions(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint32_t max_mem_slots;
+ uint32_t slot;
+ void *mem, *mem_aligned, *mem_extra;
+ size_t alignment;
+
+#ifdef __s390x__
+ /* On s390x, the host address must be aligned to 1M (due to PGSTEs) */
+ alignment = 0x100000;
+#else
+ alignment = 1;
+#endif
+
+ max_mem_slots = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS);
+ TEST_ASSERT(max_mem_slots > 0,
+ "KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS should be greater than 0");
+ pr_info("Allowed number of memory slots: %i\n", max_mem_slots);
+
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+
+ /* Check it can be added memory slots up to the maximum allowed */
+ pr_info("Adding slots 0..%i, each memory region with %dK size\n",
+ (max_mem_slots - 1), MEM_REGION_SIZE >> 10);
+
+ mem = mmap(NULL, (size_t)max_mem_slots * MEM_REGION_SIZE + alignment,
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE, -1, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(mem != MAP_FAILED, "Failed to mmap() host");
+ mem_aligned = (void *)(((size_t) mem + alignment - 1) & ~(alignment - 1));
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < max_mem_slots; slot++)
+ vm_set_user_memory_region(vm, slot, 0,
+ ((uint64_t)slot * MEM_REGION_SIZE),
+ MEM_REGION_SIZE,
+ mem_aligned + (uint64_t)slot * MEM_REGION_SIZE);
+
+ /* Check it cannot be added memory slots beyond the limit */
+ mem_extra = mmap(NULL, MEM_REGION_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(mem_extra != MAP_FAILED, "Failed to mmap() host");
+
+ ret = __vm_set_user_memory_region(vm, max_mem_slots, 0,
+ (uint64_t)max_mem_slots * MEM_REGION_SIZE,
+ MEM_REGION_SIZE, mem_extra);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Adding one more memory slot should fail with EINVAL");
+
+ munmap(mem, (size_t)max_mem_slots * MEM_REGION_SIZE + alignment);
+ munmap(mem_extra, MEM_REGION_SIZE);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ int i, loops;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ /*
+ * FIXME: the zero-memslot test fails on aarch64 and s390x because
+ * KVM_RUN fails with ENOEXEC or EFAULT.
+ */
+ test_zero_memory_regions();
+#endif
+
+ test_add_max_memory_regions();
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ if (argc > 1)
+ loops = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", argv[1]);
+ else
+ loops = 10;
+
+ pr_info("Testing MOVE of in-use region, %d loops\n", loops);
+ for (i = 0; i < loops; i++)
+ test_move_memory_region();
+
+ pr_info("Testing DELETE of in-use region, %d loops\n", loops);
+ for (i = 0; i < loops; i++)
+ test_delete_memory_region();
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/settings b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/settings
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6091b45d22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/settings
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+timeout=120
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..171adfb2a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * steal/stolen time test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define NR_VCPUS 4
+#define ST_GPA_BASE (1 << 30)
+
+static void *st_gva[NR_VCPUS];
+static uint64_t guest_stolen_time[NR_VCPUS];
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+
+/* steal_time must have 64-byte alignment */
+#define STEAL_TIME_SIZE ((sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time) + 63) & ~63)
+
+static void check_status(struct kvm_steal_time *st)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!(READ_ONCE(st->version) & 1));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(READ_ONCE(st->flags), 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(READ_ONCE(st->preempted), 0);
+}
+
+static void guest_code(int cpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_steal_time *st = st_gva[cpu];
+ uint32_t version;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rdmsr(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME), ((uint64_t)st_gva[cpu] | KVM_MSR_ENABLED));
+
+ memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ check_status(st);
+ WRITE_ONCE(guest_stolen_time[cpu], st->steal);
+ version = READ_ONCE(st->version);
+ check_status(st);
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ check_status(st);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(version < READ_ONCE(st->version));
+ WRITE_ONCE(guest_stolen_time[cpu], st->steal);
+ check_status(st);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static bool is_steal_time_supported(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_KVM_STEAL_TIME);
+}
+
+static void steal_time_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t i)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* ST_GPA_BASE is identity mapped */
+ st_gva[i] = (void *)(ST_GPA_BASE + i * STEAL_TIME_SIZE);
+ sync_global_to_guest(vcpu->vm, st_gva[i]);
+
+ ret = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME,
+ (ulong)st_gva[i] | KVM_STEAL_RESERVED_MASK);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Bad GPA didn't fail");
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, (ulong)st_gva[i] | KVM_MSR_ENABLED);
+}
+
+static void steal_time_dump(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_idx)
+{
+ struct kvm_steal_time *st = addr_gva2hva(vm, (ulong)st_gva[vcpu_idx]);
+ int i;
+
+ pr_info("VCPU%d:\n", vcpu_idx);
+ pr_info(" steal: %lld\n", st->steal);
+ pr_info(" version: %d\n", st->version);
+ pr_info(" flags: %d\n", st->flags);
+ pr_info(" preempted: %d\n", st->preempted);
+ pr_info(" u8_pad: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+ pr_info("%d", st->u8_pad[i]);
+ pr_info("\n pad: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < 11; ++i)
+ pr_info("%d", st->pad[i]);
+ pr_info("\n");
+}
+
+#elif defined(__aarch64__)
+
+/* PV_TIME_ST must have 64-byte alignment */
+#define STEAL_TIME_SIZE ((sizeof(struct st_time) + 63) & ~63)
+
+#define SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES 0x80000001
+#define PV_TIME_FEATURES 0xc5000020
+#define PV_TIME_ST 0xc5000021
+
+struct st_time {
+ uint32_t rev;
+ uint32_t attr;
+ uint64_t st_time;
+};
+
+static int64_t smccc(uint32_t func, uint64_t arg)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ smccc_hvc(func, arg, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+static void check_status(struct st_time *st)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(READ_ONCE(st->rev), 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(READ_ONCE(st->attr), 0);
+}
+
+static void guest_code(int cpu)
+{
+ struct st_time *st;
+ int64_t status;
+
+ status = smccc(SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES, PV_TIME_FEATURES);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(status, 0);
+ status = smccc(PV_TIME_FEATURES, PV_TIME_FEATURES);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(status, 0);
+ status = smccc(PV_TIME_FEATURES, PV_TIME_ST);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(status, 0);
+
+ status = smccc(PV_TIME_ST, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_NE(status, -1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(status, (ulong)st_gva[cpu]);
+
+ st = (struct st_time *)status;
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ check_status(st);
+ WRITE_ONCE(guest_stolen_time[cpu], st->st_time);
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ check_status(st);
+ WRITE_ONCE(guest_stolen_time[cpu], st->st_time);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static bool is_steal_time_supported(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_device_attr dev = {
+ .group = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_CTRL,
+ .attr = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_IPA,
+ };
+
+ return !__vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR, &dev);
+}
+
+static void steal_time_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t i)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ uint64_t st_ipa;
+ int ret;
+
+ struct kvm_device_attr dev = {
+ .group = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_CTRL,
+ .attr = KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_IPA,
+ .addr = (uint64_t)&st_ipa,
+ };
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR, &dev);
+
+ /* ST_GPA_BASE is identity mapped */
+ st_gva[i] = (void *)(ST_GPA_BASE + i * STEAL_TIME_SIZE);
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, st_gva[i]);
+
+ st_ipa = (ulong)st_gva[i] | 1;
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &dev);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL, "Bad IPA didn't report EINVAL");
+
+ st_ipa = (ulong)st_gva[i];
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &dev);
+
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &dev);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EEXIST, "Set IPA twice without EEXIST");
+}
+
+static void steal_time_dump(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpu_idx)
+{
+ struct st_time *st = addr_gva2hva(vm, (ulong)st_gva[vcpu_idx]);
+
+ pr_info("VCPU%d:\n", vcpu_idx);
+ pr_info(" rev: %d\n", st->rev);
+ pr_info(" attr: %d\n", st->attr);
+ pr_info(" st_time: %ld\n", st->st_time);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static void *do_steal_time(void *arg)
+{
+ struct timespec ts, stop;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+ stop = timespec_add_ns(ts, MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS);
+
+ while (1) {
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+ if (timespec_to_ns(timespec_sub(ts, stop)) >= 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unexpected exit: %s",
+ exit_reason_str(vcpu->run->exit_reason));
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int ac, char **av)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS];
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ pthread_attr_t attr;
+ pthread_t thread;
+ cpu_set_t cpuset;
+ unsigned int gpages;
+ long stolen_time;
+ long run_delay;
+ bool verbose;
+ int i;
+
+ verbose = ac > 1 && (!strncmp(av[1], "-v", 3) || !strncmp(av[1], "--verbose", 10));
+
+ /* Set CPU affinity so we can force preemption of the VCPU */
+ CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
+ CPU_SET(0, &cpuset);
+ pthread_attr_init(&attr);
+ pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&attr, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpuset);
+ pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpuset);
+
+ /* Create a VM and an identity mapped memslot for the steal time structure */
+ vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(NR_VCPUS, guest_code, vcpus);
+ gpages = vm_calc_num_guest_pages(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, STEAL_TIME_SIZE * NR_VCPUS);
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, ST_GPA_BASE, 1, gpages, 0);
+ virt_map(vm, ST_GPA_BASE, ST_GPA_BASE, gpages);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(is_steal_time_supported(vcpus[0]));
+
+ /* Run test on each VCPU */
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_VCPUS; ++i) {
+ steal_time_init(vcpus[i], i);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpus[i], 1, i);
+
+ /* First VCPU run initializes steal-time */
+ run_vcpu(vcpus[i]);
+
+ /* Second VCPU run, expect guest stolen time to be <= run_delay */
+ run_vcpu(vcpus[i]);
+ sync_global_from_guest(vm, guest_stolen_time[i]);
+ stolen_time = guest_stolen_time[i];
+ run_delay = get_run_delay();
+ TEST_ASSERT(stolen_time <= run_delay,
+ "Expected stolen time <= %ld, got %ld",
+ run_delay, stolen_time);
+
+ /* Steal time from the VCPU. The steal time thread has the same CPU affinity as the VCPUs. */
+ run_delay = get_run_delay();
+ pthread_create(&thread, &attr, do_steal_time, NULL);
+ do
+ sched_yield();
+ while (get_run_delay() - run_delay < MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS);
+ pthread_join(thread, NULL);
+ run_delay = get_run_delay() - run_delay;
+ TEST_ASSERT(run_delay >= MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS,
+ "Expected run_delay >= %ld, got %ld",
+ MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS, run_delay);
+
+ /* Run VCPU again to confirm stolen time is consistent with run_delay */
+ run_vcpu(vcpus[i]);
+ sync_global_from_guest(vm, guest_stolen_time[i]);
+ stolen_time = guest_stolen_time[i] - stolen_time;
+ TEST_ASSERT(stolen_time >= run_delay,
+ "Expected stolen time >= %ld, got %ld",
+ run_delay, stolen_time);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ pr_info("VCPU%d: total-stolen-time=%ld test-stolen-time=%ld", i,
+ guest_stolen_time[i], stolen_time);
+ if (stolen_time == run_delay)
+ pr_info(" (BONUS: guest test-stolen-time even exactly matches test-run_delay)");
+ pr_info("\n");
+ steal_time_dump(vm, i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/system_counter_offset_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/system_counter_offset_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7f5b330b6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/system_counter_offset_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Tests for adjusting the system counter from userspace
+ */
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+
+struct test_case {
+ uint64_t tsc_offset;
+};
+
+static struct test_case test_cases[] = {
+ { 0 },
+ { 180 * NSEC_PER_SEC },
+ { -180 * NSEC_PER_SEC },
+};
+
+static void check_preconditions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(!__vcpu_has_device_attr(vcpu, KVM_VCPU_TSC_CTRL,
+ KVM_VCPU_TSC_OFFSET),
+ "KVM_VCPU_TSC_OFFSET not supported; skipping test");
+}
+
+static void setup_system_counter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct test_case *test)
+{
+ vcpu_device_attr_set(vcpu, KVM_VCPU_TSC_CTRL, KVM_VCPU_TSC_OFFSET,
+ &test->tsc_offset);
+}
+
+static uint64_t guest_read_system_counter(struct test_case *test)
+{
+ return rdtsc();
+}
+
+static uint64_t host_read_guest_system_counter(struct test_case *test)
+{
+ return rdtsc() + test->tsc_offset;
+}
+
+#else /* __x86_64__ */
+
+#error test not implemented for this architecture!
+
+#endif
+
+#define GUEST_SYNC_CLOCK(__stage, __val) \
+ GUEST_SYNC_ARGS(__stage, __val, 0, 0, 0)
+
+static void guest_main(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases); i++) {
+ struct test_case *test = &test_cases[i];
+
+ GUEST_SYNC_CLOCK(i, guest_read_system_counter(test));
+ }
+}
+
+static void handle_sync(struct ucall *uc, uint64_t start, uint64_t end)
+{
+ uint64_t obs = uc->args[2];
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(start <= obs && obs <= end,
+ "unexpected system counter value: %"PRIu64" expected range: [%"PRIu64", %"PRIu64"]",
+ obs, start, end);
+
+ pr_info("system counter value: %"PRIu64" expected range [%"PRIu64", %"PRIu64"]\n",
+ obs, start, end);
+}
+
+static void handle_abort(struct ucall *uc)
+{
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(*uc);
+}
+
+static void enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint64_t start, end;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases); i++) {
+ struct test_case *test = &test_cases[i];
+
+ setup_system_counter(vcpu, test);
+ start = host_read_guest_system_counter(test);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ end = host_read_guest_system_counter(test);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ handle_sync(&uc, start, end);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ handle_abort(&uc);
+ return;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(0, "unhandled ucall %ld\n",
+ get_ucall(vcpu, &uc));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_main);
+ check_preconditions(vcpu);
+
+ enter_guest(vcpu);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/amx_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/amx_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..11329e5ff9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/amx_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * amx tests
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Intel, Inc.
+ *
+ * Tests for amx #NM exception and save/restore.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+# error This test is 64-bit only
+#endif
+
+#define NUM_TILES 8
+#define TILE_SIZE 1024
+#define XSAVE_SIZE ((NUM_TILES * TILE_SIZE) + PAGE_SIZE)
+
+/* Tile configuration associated: */
+#define PALETTE_TABLE_INDEX 1
+#define MAX_TILES 16
+#define RESERVED_BYTES 14
+
+#define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET 512
+
+struct tile_config {
+ u8 palette_id;
+ u8 start_row;
+ u8 reserved[RESERVED_BYTES];
+ u16 colsb[MAX_TILES];
+ u8 rows[MAX_TILES];
+};
+
+struct tile_data {
+ u8 data[NUM_TILES * TILE_SIZE];
+};
+
+struct xtile_info {
+ u16 bytes_per_tile;
+ u16 bytes_per_row;
+ u16 max_names;
+ u16 max_rows;
+ u32 xsave_offset;
+ u32 xsave_size;
+};
+
+static struct xtile_info xtile;
+
+static inline void __ldtilecfg(void *cfg)
+{
+ asm volatile(".byte 0xc4,0xe2,0x78,0x49,0x00"
+ : : "a"(cfg));
+}
+
+static inline void __tileloadd(void *tile)
+{
+ asm volatile(".byte 0xc4,0xe2,0x7b,0x4b,0x04,0x10"
+ : : "a"(tile), "d"(0));
+}
+
+static inline void __tilerelease(void)
+{
+ asm volatile(".byte 0xc4, 0xe2, 0x78, 0x49, 0xc0" ::);
+}
+
+static inline void __xsavec(struct xstate *xstate, uint64_t rfbm)
+{
+ uint32_t rfbm_lo = rfbm;
+ uint32_t rfbm_hi = rfbm >> 32;
+
+ asm volatile("xsavec (%%rdi)"
+ : : "D" (xstate), "a" (rfbm_lo), "d" (rfbm_hi)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+static void check_xtile_info(void)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE_XCR0));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE_XCR0) <= XSAVE_SIZE);
+
+ xtile.xsave_offset = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_TILE_OFFSET);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.xsave_offset == 2816);
+ xtile.xsave_size = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_TILE_SIZE);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.xsave_size == 8192);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(sizeof(struct tile_data) >= xtile.xsave_size);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_MAX_PALETTE_TABLES));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_MAX_PALETTE_TABLES) >=
+ PALETTE_TABLE_INDEX);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_NR_TILE_REGS));
+ xtile.max_names = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_NR_TILE_REGS);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.max_names == 8);
+ xtile.bytes_per_tile = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_BYTES_PER_TILE);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.bytes_per_tile == 1024);
+ xtile.bytes_per_row = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_BYTES_PER_ROW);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.bytes_per_row == 64);
+ xtile.max_rows = this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_AMX_MAX_ROWS);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(xtile.max_rows == 16);
+}
+
+static void set_tilecfg(struct tile_config *cfg)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* Only palette id 1 */
+ cfg->palette_id = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < xtile.max_names; i++) {
+ cfg->colsb[i] = xtile.bytes_per_row;
+ cfg->rows[i] = xtile.max_rows;
+ }
+}
+
+static void init_regs(void)
+{
+ uint64_t cr4, xcr0;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE));
+
+ /* turn on CR4.OSXSAVE */
+ cr4 = get_cr4();
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_OSXSAVE;
+ set_cr4(cr4);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE));
+
+ xcr0 = xgetbv(0);
+ xcr0 |= XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE;
+ xsetbv(0x0, xcr0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT((xgetbv(0) & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE);
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct tile_config *amx_cfg,
+ struct tile_data *tiledata,
+ struct xstate *xstate)
+{
+ init_regs();
+ check_xtile_info();
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ /* xfd=0, enable amx */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, 0);
+ GUEST_SYNC(2);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == 0);
+ set_tilecfg(amx_cfg);
+ __ldtilecfg(amx_cfg);
+ GUEST_SYNC(3);
+ /* Check save/restore when trap to userspace */
+ __tileloadd(tiledata);
+ GUEST_SYNC(4);
+ __tilerelease();
+ GUEST_SYNC(5);
+ /*
+ * After XSAVEC, XTILEDATA is cleared in the xstate_bv but is set in
+ * the xcomp_bv.
+ */
+ xstate->header.xstate_bv = XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA;
+ __xsavec(xstate, XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!(xstate->header.xstate_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(xstate->header.xcomp_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
+
+ /* xfd=0x40000, disable amx tiledata */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
+
+ /*
+ * XTILEDATA is cleared in xstate_bv but set in xcomp_bv, this property
+ * remains the same even when amx tiledata is disabled by IA32_XFD.
+ */
+ xstate->header.xstate_bv = XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA;
+ __xsavec(xstate, XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!(xstate->header.xstate_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA));
+ GUEST_ASSERT((xstate->header.xcomp_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA));
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(6);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
+ set_tilecfg(amx_cfg);
+ __ldtilecfg(amx_cfg);
+ /* Trigger #NM exception */
+ __tileloadd(tiledata);
+ GUEST_SYNC(10);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+void guest_nm_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ /* Check if #NM is triggered by XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA */
+ GUEST_SYNC(7);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!(get_cr0() & X86_CR0_TS));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
+ GUEST_SYNC(8);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
+ /* Clear xfd_err */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, 0);
+ /* xfd=0, enable amx */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, 0);
+ GUEST_SYNC(9);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_regs regs1, regs2;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state;
+ int xsave_restore_size;
+ vm_vaddr_t amx_cfg, tiledata, xstate;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ u32 amx_offset;
+ int stage, ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Note, all off-by-default features must be enabled before anything
+ * caches KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, e.g. before using kvm_cpu_has().
+ */
+ vm_xsave_require_permission(XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XFD));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMX_TILE));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XTILECFG));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XTILEDATA));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XTILEDATA_XFD));
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(kvm_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE),
+ "KVM should enumerate max XSAVE size when XSAVE is supported");
+ xsave_restore_size = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE);
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
+
+ /* Register #NM handler */
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, NM_VECTOR, guest_nm_handler);
+
+ /* amx cfg for guest_code */
+ amx_cfg = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, amx_cfg), 0x0, getpagesize());
+
+ /* amx tiledata for guest_code */
+ tiledata = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 2);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, tiledata), rand() | 1, 2 * getpagesize());
+
+ /* XSAVE state for guest_code */
+ xstate = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, DIV_ROUND_UP(XSAVE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE));
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, xstate), 0, PAGE_SIZE * DIV_ROUND_UP(XSAVE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE));
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, amx_cfg, tiledata, xstate);
+
+ for (stage = 1; ; stage++) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ switch (uc.args[1]) {
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ case 5:
+ case 6:
+ case 7:
+ case 8:
+ fprintf(stderr, "GUEST_SYNC(%ld)\n", uc.args[1]);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ case 10:
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "GUEST_SYNC(%ld), check save/restore status\n", uc.args[1]);
+
+ /* Compacted mode, get amx offset by xsave area
+ * size subtract 8K amx size.
+ */
+ amx_offset = xsave_restore_size - NUM_TILES*TILE_SIZE;
+ state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
+ void *amx_start = (void *)state->xsave + amx_offset;
+ void *tiles_data = (void *)addr_gva2hva(vm, tiledata);
+ /* Only check TMM0 register, 1 tile */
+ ret = memcmp(amx_start, tiles_data, TILE_SIZE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "memcmp failed, ret=%d\n", ret);
+ kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "GUEST_SYNC(%ld), #NM exception and enable amx\n", uc.args[1]);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ fprintf(stderr, "UCALL_DONE\n");
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
+ memset(&regs1, 0, sizeof(regs1));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
+
+ kvm_vm_release(vm);
+
+ /* Restore state in a new VM. */
+ vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
+ vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
+ kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
+
+ memset(&regs2, 0, sizeof(regs2));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs2);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs1, &regs2, sizeof(regs2)),
+ "Unexpected register values after vcpu_load_state; rdi: %lx rsi: %lx",
+ (ulong) regs2.rdi, (ulong) regs2.rsi);
+ }
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cpuid_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cpuid_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3b34d8156d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cpuid_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Generic tests for KVM CPUID set/get ioctls
+ */
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+/* CPUIDs known to differ */
+struct {
+ u32 function;
+ u32 index;
+} mangled_cpuids[] = {
+ /*
+ * These entries depend on the vCPU's XCR0 register and IA32_XSS MSR,
+ * which are not controlled for by this test.
+ */
+ {.function = 0xd, .index = 0},
+ {.function = 0xd, .index = 1},
+};
+
+static void test_guest_cpuids(struct kvm_cpuid2 *guest_cpuid)
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < guest_cpuid->nent; i++) {
+ __cpuid(guest_cpuid->entries[i].function,
+ guest_cpuid->entries[i].index,
+ &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(eax, guest_cpuid->entries[i].eax);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ebx, guest_cpuid->entries[i].ebx);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ecx, guest_cpuid->entries[i].ecx);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(edx, guest_cpuid->entries[i].edx);
+ }
+
+}
+
+static void guest_main(struct kvm_cpuid2 *guest_cpuid)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ test_guest_cpuids(guest_cpuid);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(2);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(this_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_MAX_KVM_LEAF), 0x40000001);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static bool is_cpuid_mangled(const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entrie)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mangled_cpuids); i++) {
+ if (mangled_cpuids[i].function == entrie->function &&
+ mangled_cpuids[i].index == entrie->index)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void compare_cpuids(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid1,
+ const struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid2)
+{
+ const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e1, *e2;
+ int i;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(cpuid1->nent == cpuid2->nent,
+ "CPUID nent mismatch: %d vs. %d", cpuid1->nent, cpuid2->nent);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cpuid1->nent; i++) {
+ e1 = &cpuid1->entries[i];
+ e2 = &cpuid2->entries[i];
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(e1->function == e2->function &&
+ e1->index == e2->index && e1->flags == e2->flags,
+ "CPUID entries[%d] mismtach: 0x%x.%d.%x vs. 0x%x.%d.%x\n",
+ i, e1->function, e1->index, e1->flags,
+ e2->function, e2->index, e2->flags);
+
+ if (is_cpuid_mangled(e1))
+ continue;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(e1->eax == e2->eax && e1->ebx == e2->ebx &&
+ e1->ecx == e2->ecx && e1->edx == e2->edx,
+ "CPUID 0x%x.%x differ: 0x%x:0x%x:0x%x:0x%x vs 0x%x:0x%x:0x%x:0x%x",
+ e1->function, e1->index,
+ e1->eax, e1->ebx, e1->ecx, e1->edx,
+ e2->eax, e2->ebx, e2->ecx, e2->edx);
+ }
+}
+
+static void run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int stage)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!strcmp((const char *)uc.args[0], "hello") &&
+ uc.args[1] == stage + 1,
+ "Stage %d: Unexpected register values vmexit, got %lx",
+ stage + 1, (ulong)uc.args[1]);
+ return;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ return;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unexpected exit: %s",
+ exit_reason_str(vcpu->run->exit_reason));
+ }
+}
+
+struct kvm_cpuid2 *vcpu_alloc_cpuid(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_gva, struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid)
+{
+ int size = sizeof(*cpuid) + cpuid->nent * sizeof(cpuid->entries[0]);
+ vm_vaddr_t gva = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, size, KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR);
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *guest_cpuids = addr_gva2hva(vm, gva);
+
+ memcpy(guest_cpuids, cpuid, size);
+
+ *p_gva = gva;
+ return guest_cpuids;
+}
+
+static void set_cpuid_after_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ent;
+ int rc;
+ u32 eax, ebx, x;
+
+ /* Setting unmodified CPUID is allowed */
+ rc = __vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!rc, "Setting unmodified CPUID after KVM_RUN failed: %d", rc);
+
+ /* Changing CPU features is forbidden */
+ ent = vcpu_get_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x7);
+ ebx = ent->ebx;
+ ent->ebx--;
+ rc = __vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "Changing CPU features should fail");
+ ent->ebx = ebx;
+
+ /* Changing MAXPHYADDR is forbidden */
+ ent = vcpu_get_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008);
+ eax = ent->eax;
+ x = eax & 0xff;
+ ent->eax = (eax & ~0xffu) | (x - 1);
+ rc = __vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "Changing MAXPHYADDR should fail");
+ ent->eax = eax;
+}
+
+static void test_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(vcpu->cpuid->nent + 1);
+ int i, r;
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_CPUID2, cpuid);
+ TEST_ASSERT(cpuid->nent == vcpu->cpuid->nent,
+ "KVM didn't update nent on success, wanted %u, got %u\n",
+ vcpu->cpuid->nent, cpuid->nent);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vcpu->cpuid->nent; i++) {
+ cpuid->nent = i;
+ r = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_CPUID2, cpuid);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r && errno == E2BIG, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_CPUID2, r));
+ TEST_ASSERT(cpuid->nent == i, "KVM modified nent on failure");
+ }
+ free(cpuid);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ vm_vaddr_t cpuid_gva;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int stage;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_main);
+
+ compare_cpuids(kvm_get_supported_cpuid(), vcpu->cpuid);
+
+ vcpu_alloc_cpuid(vm, &cpuid_gva, vcpu->cpuid);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, cpuid_gva);
+
+ for (stage = 0; stage < 3; stage++)
+ run_vcpu(vcpu, stage);
+
+ set_cpuid_after_run(vcpu);
+
+ test_get_cpuid2(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..624dc725e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * CR4 and CPUID sync test
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+static inline bool cr4_cpuid_is_sync(void)
+{
+ uint64_t cr4 = get_cr4();
+
+ return (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE) == !!(cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE));
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t cr4;
+
+ /* turn on CR4.OSXSAVE */
+ cr4 = get_cr4();
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_OSXSAVE;
+ set_cr4(cr4);
+
+ /* verify CR4.OSXSAVE == CPUID.OSXSAVE */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(cr4_cpuid_is_sync());
+
+ /* notify hypervisor to change CR4 */
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ /* check again */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(cr4_cpuid_is_sync());
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ while (1) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ /* emulate hypervisor clearing CR4.OSXSAVE */
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ sregs.cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_OSXSAVE;
+ vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/debug_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/debug_regs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f6b295e0b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/debug_regs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KVM guest debug register tests
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "apic.h"
+
+#define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
+#define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
+
+#define IRQ_VECTOR 0xAA
+
+/* For testing data access debug BP */
+uint32_t guest_value;
+
+extern unsigned char sw_bp, hw_bp, write_data, ss_start, bd_start;
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ /* Create a pending interrupt on current vCPU */
+ x2apic_enable();
+ x2apic_write_reg(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_SELF | APIC_INT_ASSERT |
+ APIC_DM_FIXED | IRQ_VECTOR);
+
+ /*
+ * Software BP tests.
+ *
+ * NOTE: sw_bp need to be before the cmd here, because int3 is an
+ * exception rather than a normal trap for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG (we
+ * capture it using the vcpu exception bitmap).
+ */
+ asm volatile("sw_bp: int3");
+
+ /* Hardware instruction BP test */
+ asm volatile("hw_bp: nop");
+
+ /* Hardware data BP test */
+ asm volatile("mov $1234,%%rax;\n\t"
+ "mov %%rax,%0;\n\t write_data:"
+ : "=m" (guest_value) : : "rax");
+
+ /*
+ * Single step test, covers 2 basic instructions and 2 emulated
+ *
+ * Enable interrupts during the single stepping to see that
+ * pending interrupt we raised is not handled due to KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ
+ */
+ asm volatile("ss_start: "
+ "sti\n\t"
+ "xor %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
+ "cpuid\n\t"
+ "movl $0x1a0,%%ecx\n\t"
+ "rdmsr\n\t"
+ "cli\n\t"
+ : : : "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx");
+
+ /* DR6.BD test */
+ asm volatile("bd_start: mov %%dr0, %%rax" : : : "rax");
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+#define CAST_TO_RIP(v) ((unsigned long long)&(v))
+
+static void vcpu_skip_insn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int insn_len)
+{
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ regs.rip += insn_len;
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &regs);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_guest_debug debug;
+ unsigned long long target_dr6, target_rip;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ uint64_t cmd;
+ int i;
+ /* Instruction lengths starting at ss_start */
+ int ss_size[6] = {
+ 1, /* sti*/
+ 2, /* xor */
+ 2, /* cpuid */
+ 5, /* mov */
+ 2, /* rdmsr */
+ 1, /* cli */
+ };
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ /* Test software BPs - int3 */
+ memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
+ debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP;
+ vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_DEBUG &&
+ run->debug.arch.exception == BP_VECTOR &&
+ run->debug.arch.pc == CAST_TO_RIP(sw_bp),
+ "INT3: exit %d exception %d rip 0x%llx (should be 0x%llx)",
+ run->exit_reason, run->debug.arch.exception,
+ run->debug.arch.pc, CAST_TO_RIP(sw_bp));
+ vcpu_skip_insn(vcpu, 1);
+
+ /* Test instruction HW BP over DR[0-3] */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
+ debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP;
+ debug.arch.debugreg[i] = CAST_TO_RIP(hw_bp);
+ debug.arch.debugreg[7] = 0x400 | (1UL << (2*i+1));
+ vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ target_dr6 = 0xffff0ff0 | (1UL << i);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_DEBUG &&
+ run->debug.arch.exception == DB_VECTOR &&
+ run->debug.arch.pc == CAST_TO_RIP(hw_bp) &&
+ run->debug.arch.dr6 == target_dr6,
+ "INS_HW_BP (DR%d): exit %d exception %d rip 0x%llx "
+ "(should be 0x%llx) dr6 0x%llx (should be 0x%llx)",
+ i, run->exit_reason, run->debug.arch.exception,
+ run->debug.arch.pc, CAST_TO_RIP(hw_bp),
+ run->debug.arch.dr6, target_dr6);
+ }
+ /* Skip "nop" */
+ vcpu_skip_insn(vcpu, 1);
+
+ /* Test data access HW BP over DR[0-3] */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
+ debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP;
+ debug.arch.debugreg[i] = CAST_TO_RIP(guest_value);
+ debug.arch.debugreg[7] = 0x00000400 | (1UL << (2*i+1)) |
+ (0x000d0000UL << (4*i));
+ vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ target_dr6 = 0xffff0ff0 | (1UL << i);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_DEBUG &&
+ run->debug.arch.exception == DB_VECTOR &&
+ run->debug.arch.pc == CAST_TO_RIP(write_data) &&
+ run->debug.arch.dr6 == target_dr6,
+ "DATA_HW_BP (DR%d): exit %d exception %d rip 0x%llx "
+ "(should be 0x%llx) dr6 0x%llx (should be 0x%llx)",
+ i, run->exit_reason, run->debug.arch.exception,
+ run->debug.arch.pc, CAST_TO_RIP(write_data),
+ run->debug.arch.dr6, target_dr6);
+ /* Rollback the 4-bytes "mov" */
+ vcpu_skip_insn(vcpu, -7);
+ }
+ /* Skip the 4-bytes "mov" */
+ vcpu_skip_insn(vcpu, 7);
+
+ /* Test single step */
+ target_rip = CAST_TO_RIP(ss_start);
+ target_dr6 = 0xffff4ff0ULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(ss_size) / sizeof(ss_size[0])); i++) {
+ target_rip += ss_size[i];
+ memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
+ debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP |
+ KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ;
+ debug.arch.debugreg[7] = 0x00000400;
+ vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_DEBUG &&
+ run->debug.arch.exception == DB_VECTOR &&
+ run->debug.arch.pc == target_rip &&
+ run->debug.arch.dr6 == target_dr6,
+ "SINGLE_STEP[%d]: exit %d exception %d rip 0x%llx "
+ "(should be 0x%llx) dr6 0x%llx (should be 0x%llx)",
+ i, run->exit_reason, run->debug.arch.exception,
+ run->debug.arch.pc, target_rip, run->debug.arch.dr6,
+ target_dr6);
+ }
+
+ /* Finally test global disable */
+ memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
+ debug.control = KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP;
+ debug.arch.debugreg[7] = 0x400 | DR7_GD;
+ vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ target_dr6 = 0xffff0ff0 | DR6_BD;
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_DEBUG &&
+ run->debug.arch.exception == DB_VECTOR &&
+ run->debug.arch.pc == CAST_TO_RIP(bd_start) &&
+ run->debug.arch.dr6 == target_dr6,
+ "DR7.GD: exit %d exception %d rip 0x%llx "
+ "(should be 0x%llx) dr6 0x%llx (should be 0x%llx)",
+ run->exit_reason, run->debug.arch.exception,
+ run->debug.arch.pc, target_rip, run->debug.arch.dr6,
+ target_dr6);
+
+ /* Disable all debug controls, run to the end */
+ memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
+ vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ cmd = get_ucall(vcpu, &uc);
+ TEST_ASSERT(cmd == UCALL_DONE, "UCALL_DONE");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/dirty_log_page_splitting_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/dirty_log_page_splitting_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..634c6bfcd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/dirty_log_page_splitting_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KVM dirty logging page splitting test
+ *
+ * Based on dirty_log_perf.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2023, Google, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "memstress.h"
+#include "guest_modes.h"
+
+#define VCPUS 2
+#define SLOTS 2
+#define ITERATIONS 2
+
+static uint64_t guest_percpu_mem_size = DEFAULT_PER_VCPU_MEM_SIZE;
+
+static enum vm_mem_backing_src_type backing_src = VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB;
+
+static u64 dirty_log_manual_caps;
+static bool host_quit;
+static int iteration;
+static int vcpu_last_completed_iteration[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+
+struct kvm_page_stats {
+ uint64_t pages_4k;
+ uint64_t pages_2m;
+ uint64_t pages_1g;
+ uint64_t hugepages;
+};
+
+static void get_page_stats(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_page_stats *stats, const char *stage)
+{
+ stats->pages_4k = vm_get_stat(vm, "pages_4k");
+ stats->pages_2m = vm_get_stat(vm, "pages_2m");
+ stats->pages_1g = vm_get_stat(vm, "pages_1g");
+ stats->hugepages = stats->pages_2m + stats->pages_1g;
+
+ pr_debug("\nPage stats after %s: 4K: %ld 2M: %ld 1G: %ld huge: %ld\n",
+ stage, stats->pages_4k, stats->pages_2m, stats->pages_1g,
+ stats->hugepages);
+}
+
+static void run_vcpu_iteration(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ iteration++;
+ for (i = 0; i < VCPUS; i++) {
+ while (READ_ONCE(vcpu_last_completed_iteration[i]) !=
+ iteration)
+ ;
+ }
+}
+
+static void vcpu_worker(struct memstress_vcpu_args *vcpu_args)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_args->vcpu;
+ int vcpu_idx = vcpu_args->vcpu_idx;
+
+ while (!READ_ONCE(host_quit)) {
+ int current_iteration = READ_ONCE(iteration);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(get_ucall(vcpu, NULL), UCALL_SYNC);
+
+ vcpu_last_completed_iteration[vcpu_idx] = current_iteration;
+
+ /* Wait for the start of the next iteration to be signaled. */
+ while (current_iteration == READ_ONCE(iteration) &&
+ READ_ONCE(iteration) >= 0 &&
+ !READ_ONCE(host_quit))
+ ;
+ }
+}
+
+static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *unused)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ unsigned long **bitmaps;
+ uint64_t guest_num_pages;
+ uint64_t host_num_pages;
+ uint64_t pages_per_slot;
+ int i;
+ uint64_t total_4k_pages;
+ struct kvm_page_stats stats_populated;
+ struct kvm_page_stats stats_dirty_logging_enabled;
+ struct kvm_page_stats stats_dirty_pass[ITERATIONS];
+ struct kvm_page_stats stats_clear_pass[ITERATIONS];
+ struct kvm_page_stats stats_dirty_logging_disabled;
+ struct kvm_page_stats stats_repopulated;
+
+ vm = memstress_create_vm(mode, VCPUS, guest_percpu_mem_size,
+ SLOTS, backing_src, false);
+
+ guest_num_pages = (VCPUS * guest_percpu_mem_size) >> vm->page_shift;
+ guest_num_pages = vm_adjust_num_guest_pages(mode, guest_num_pages);
+ host_num_pages = vm_num_host_pages(mode, guest_num_pages);
+ pages_per_slot = host_num_pages / SLOTS;
+
+ bitmaps = memstress_alloc_bitmaps(SLOTS, pages_per_slot);
+
+ if (dirty_log_manual_caps)
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2,
+ dirty_log_manual_caps);
+
+ /* Start the iterations */
+ iteration = -1;
+ host_quit = false;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < VCPUS; i++)
+ vcpu_last_completed_iteration[i] = -1;
+
+ memstress_start_vcpu_threads(VCPUS, vcpu_worker);
+
+ run_vcpu_iteration(vm);
+ get_page_stats(vm, &stats_populated, "populating memory");
+
+ /* Enable dirty logging */
+ memstress_enable_dirty_logging(vm, SLOTS);
+
+ get_page_stats(vm, &stats_dirty_logging_enabled, "enabling dirty logging");
+
+ while (iteration < ITERATIONS) {
+ run_vcpu_iteration(vm);
+ get_page_stats(vm, &stats_dirty_pass[iteration - 1],
+ "dirtying memory");
+
+ memstress_get_dirty_log(vm, bitmaps, SLOTS);
+
+ if (dirty_log_manual_caps) {
+ memstress_clear_dirty_log(vm, bitmaps, SLOTS, pages_per_slot);
+
+ get_page_stats(vm, &stats_clear_pass[iteration - 1], "clearing dirty log");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Disable dirty logging */
+ memstress_disable_dirty_logging(vm, SLOTS);
+
+ get_page_stats(vm, &stats_dirty_logging_disabled, "disabling dirty logging");
+
+ /* Run vCPUs again to fault pages back in. */
+ run_vcpu_iteration(vm);
+ get_page_stats(vm, &stats_repopulated, "repopulating memory");
+
+ /*
+ * Tell the vCPU threads to quit. No need to manually check that vCPUs
+ * have stopped running after disabling dirty logging, the join will
+ * wait for them to exit.
+ */
+ host_quit = true;
+ memstress_join_vcpu_threads(VCPUS);
+
+ memstress_free_bitmaps(bitmaps, SLOTS);
+ memstress_destroy_vm(vm);
+
+ /* Make assertions about the page counts. */
+ total_4k_pages = stats_populated.pages_4k;
+ total_4k_pages += stats_populated.pages_2m * 512;
+ total_4k_pages += stats_populated.pages_1g * 512 * 512;
+
+ /*
+ * Check that all huge pages were split. Since large pages can only
+ * exist in the data slot, and the vCPUs should have dirtied all pages
+ * in the data slot, there should be no huge pages left after splitting.
+ * Splitting happens at dirty log enable time without
+ * KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2 and after the first clear pass
+ * with that capability.
+ */
+ if (dirty_log_manual_caps) {
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(stats_clear_pass[0].hugepages, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(stats_clear_pass[0].pages_4k, total_4k_pages);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(stats_dirty_logging_enabled.hugepages, stats_populated.hugepages);
+ } else {
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(stats_dirty_logging_enabled.hugepages, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(stats_dirty_logging_enabled.pages_4k, total_4k_pages);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Once dirty logging is disabled and the vCPUs have touched all their
+ * memory again, the page counts should be the same as they were
+ * right after initial population of memory.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(stats_populated.pages_4k, stats_repopulated.pages_4k);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(stats_populated.pages_2m, stats_repopulated.pages_2m);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(stats_populated.pages_1g, stats_repopulated.pages_1g);
+}
+
+static void help(char *name)
+{
+ puts("");
+ printf("usage: %s [-h] [-b vcpu bytes] [-s mem type]\n",
+ name);
+ puts("");
+ printf(" -b: specify the size of the memory region which should be\n"
+ " dirtied by each vCPU. e.g. 10M or 3G.\n"
+ " (default: 1G)\n");
+ backing_src_help("-s");
+ puts("");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int opt;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(get_kvm_param_bool("eager_page_split"));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(get_kvm_param_bool("tdp_mmu"));
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "b:hs:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'b':
+ guest_percpu_mem_size = parse_size(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ help(argv[0]);
+ exit(0);
+ case 's':
+ backing_src = parse_backing_src_type(optarg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!is_backing_src_hugetlb(backing_src)) {
+ pr_info("This test will only work reliably with HugeTLB memory. "
+ "It can work with THP, but that is best effort.\n");
+ }
+
+ guest_modes_append_default();
+
+ dirty_log_manual_caps = 0;
+ for_each_guest_mode(run_test, NULL);
+
+ dirty_log_manual_caps =
+ kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2);
+
+ if (dirty_log_manual_caps) {
+ dirty_log_manual_caps &= (KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE |
+ KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET);
+ for_each_guest_mode(run_test, NULL);
+ } else {
+ pr_info("Skipping testing with MANUAL_PROTECT as it is not supported");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6c2e5e0ceb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Test for KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+
+#include "flds_emulation.h"
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#define MMIO_GPA 0x700000000
+#define MMIO_GVA MMIO_GPA
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ /* Execute flds with an MMIO address to force KVM to emulate it. */
+ flds(MMIO_GVA);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE, 1);
+ virt_map(vm, MMIO_GVA, MMIO_GPA, 1);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ handle_flds_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(get_ucall(vcpu, NULL), UCALL_DONE);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/fix_hypercall_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/fix_hypercall_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0f728f05ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/fix_hypercall_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Tests for KVM paravirtual feature disablement
+ */
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "apic.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+/* VMCALL and VMMCALL are both 3-byte opcodes. */
+#define HYPERCALL_INSN_SIZE 3
+
+static bool quirk_disabled;
+
+static void guest_ud_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ regs->rax = -EFAULT;
+ regs->rip += HYPERCALL_INSN_SIZE;
+}
+
+static const uint8_t vmx_vmcall[HYPERCALL_INSN_SIZE] = { 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc1 };
+static const uint8_t svm_vmmcall[HYPERCALL_INSN_SIZE] = { 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd9 };
+
+extern uint8_t hypercall_insn[HYPERCALL_INSN_SIZE];
+static uint64_t do_sched_yield(uint8_t apic_id)
+{
+ uint64_t ret;
+
+ asm volatile("hypercall_insn:\n\t"
+ ".byte 0xcc,0xcc,0xcc\n\t"
+ : "=a"(ret)
+ : "a"((uint64_t)KVM_HC_SCHED_YIELD), "b"((uint64_t)apic_id)
+ : "memory");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void guest_main(void)
+{
+ const uint8_t *native_hypercall_insn;
+ const uint8_t *other_hypercall_insn;
+ uint64_t ret;
+
+ if (host_cpu_is_intel) {
+ native_hypercall_insn = vmx_vmcall;
+ other_hypercall_insn = svm_vmmcall;
+ } else if (host_cpu_is_amd) {
+ native_hypercall_insn = svm_vmmcall;
+ other_hypercall_insn = vmx_vmcall;
+ } else {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(0);
+ /* unreachable */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(hypercall_insn, other_hypercall_insn, HYPERCALL_INSN_SIZE);
+
+ ret = do_sched_yield(GET_APIC_ID_FIELD(xapic_read_reg(APIC_ID)));
+
+ /*
+ * If the quirk is disabled, verify that guest_ud_handler() "returned"
+ * -EFAULT and that KVM did NOT patch the hypercall. If the quirk is
+ * enabled, verify that the hypercall succeeded and that KVM patched in
+ * the "right" hypercall.
+ */
+ if (quirk_disabled) {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ret == (uint64_t)-EFAULT);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(other_hypercall_insn, hypercall_insn,
+ HYPERCALL_INSN_SIZE));
+ } else {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!ret);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(native_hypercall_insn, hypercall_insn,
+ HYPERCALL_INSN_SIZE));
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ pr_info("%s: %016lx\n", (const char *)uc.args[2], uc.args[3]);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ return;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unhandled ucall: %ld\nexit_reason: %u (%s)",
+ uc.cmd, run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_fix_hypercall(bool disable_quirk)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_main);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu->vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vcpu->vm, UD_VECTOR, guest_ud_handler);
+
+ if (disable_quirk)
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2,
+ KVM_X86_QUIRK_FIX_HYPERCALL_INSN);
+
+ quirk_disabled = disable_quirk;
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, quirk_disabled);
+
+ virt_pg_map(vm, APIC_DEFAULT_GPA, APIC_DEFAULT_GPA);
+
+ enter_guest(vcpu);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2) & KVM_X86_QUIRK_FIX_HYPERCALL_INSN);
+
+ test_fix_hypercall(false);
+ test_fix_hypercall(true);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/flds_emulation.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/flds_emulation.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0a1573d528
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/flds_emulation.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_FLDS_EMULATION_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_FLDS_EMULATION_H
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#define FLDS_MEM_EAX ".byte 0xd9, 0x00"
+
+/*
+ * flds is an instruction that the KVM instruction emulator is known not to
+ * support. This can be used in guest code along with a mechanism to force
+ * KVM to emulate the instruction (e.g. by providing an MMIO address) to
+ * exercise emulation failures.
+ */
+static inline void flds(uint64_t address)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(FLDS_MEM_EAX :: "a"(address));
+}
+
+static inline void handle_flds_emulation_failure_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ uint8_t *insn_bytes;
+ uint64_t flags;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->emulation_failure.suberror == KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION,
+ "Unexpected suberror: %u",
+ run->emulation_failure.suberror);
+
+ flags = run->emulation_failure.flags;
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->emulation_failure.ndata >= 3 &&
+ flags & KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION_FLAG_INSTRUCTION_BYTES,
+ "run->emulation_failure is missing instruction bytes");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->emulation_failure.insn_size >= 2,
+ "Expected a 2-byte opcode for 'flds', got %d bytes",
+ run->emulation_failure.insn_size);
+
+ insn_bytes = run->emulation_failure.insn_bytes;
+ TEST_ASSERT(insn_bytes[0] == 0xd9 && insn_bytes[1] == 0,
+ "Expected 'flds [eax]', opcode '0xd9 0x00', got opcode 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
+ insn_bytes[0], insn_bytes[1]);
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ regs.rip += 2;
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &regs);
+}
+
+#endif /* !SELFTEST_KVM_FLDS_EMULATION_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/get_msr_index_features.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/get_msr_index_features.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d09b3cbcad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/get_msr_index_features.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Test that KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST and
+ * KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST work as intended
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ const struct kvm_msr_list *feature_list;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Skip the entire test if MSR_FEATURES isn't supported, other tests
+ * will cover the "regular" list of MSRs, the coverage here is purely
+ * opportunistic and not interesting on its own.
+ */
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_GET_MSR_FEATURES));
+
+ (void)kvm_get_msr_index_list();
+
+ feature_list = kvm_get_feature_msr_index_list();
+ for (i = 0; i < feature_list->nmsrs; i++)
+ kvm_get_feature_msr(feature_list->indices[i]);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_clock.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_clock.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f25749eaa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_clock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Tests for Hyper-V clocksources
+ */
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "hyperv.h"
+
+struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page {
+ volatile u32 tsc_sequence;
+ u32 reserved1;
+ volatile u64 tsc_scale;
+ volatile s64 tsc_offset;
+} __packed;
+
+/* Simplified mul_u64_u64_shr() */
+static inline u64 mul_u64_u64_shr64(u64 a, u64 b)
+{
+ union {
+ u64 ll;
+ struct {
+ u32 low, high;
+ } l;
+ } rm, rn, rh, a0, b0;
+ u64 c;
+
+ a0.ll = a;
+ b0.ll = b;
+
+ rm.ll = (u64)a0.l.low * b0.l.high;
+ rn.ll = (u64)a0.l.high * b0.l.low;
+ rh.ll = (u64)a0.l.high * b0.l.high;
+
+ rh.l.low = c = rm.l.high + rn.l.high + rh.l.low;
+ rh.l.high = (c >> 32) + rh.l.high;
+
+ return rh.ll;
+}
+
+static inline void nop_loop(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 100000000; i++)
+ asm volatile("nop");
+}
+
+static inline void check_tsc_msr_rdtsc(void)
+{
+ u64 tsc_freq, r1, r2, t1, t2;
+ s64 delta_ns;
+
+ tsc_freq = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_freq > 0);
+
+ /* For increased accuracy, take mean rdtsc() before and afrer rdmsr() */
+ r1 = rdtsc();
+ t1 = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT);
+ r1 = (r1 + rdtsc()) / 2;
+ nop_loop();
+ r2 = rdtsc();
+ t2 = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT);
+ r2 = (r2 + rdtsc()) / 2;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(r2 > r1 && t2 > t1);
+
+ /* HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT is in 100ns */
+ delta_ns = ((t2 - t1) * 100) - ((r2 - r1) * 1000000000 / tsc_freq);
+ if (delta_ns < 0)
+ delta_ns = -delta_ns;
+
+ /* 1% tolerance */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(delta_ns * 100 < (t2 - t1) * 100);
+}
+
+static inline u64 get_tscpage_ts(struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_page)
+{
+ return mul_u64_u64_shr64(rdtsc(), tsc_page->tsc_scale) + tsc_page->tsc_offset;
+}
+
+static inline void check_tsc_msr_tsc_page(struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_page)
+{
+ u64 r1, r2, t1, t2;
+
+ /* Compare TSC page clocksource with HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT */
+ t1 = get_tscpage_ts(tsc_page);
+ r1 = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT);
+
+ /* 10 ms tolerance */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(r1 >= t1 && r1 - t1 < 100000);
+ nop_loop();
+
+ t2 = get_tscpage_ts(tsc_page);
+ r2 = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(r2 >= t1 && r2 - t2 < 100000);
+}
+
+static void guest_main(struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_page, vm_paddr_t tsc_page_gpa)
+{
+ u64 tsc_scale, tsc_offset;
+
+ /* Set Guest OS id to enable Hyper-V emulation */
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID);
+ GUEST_SYNC(2);
+
+ check_tsc_msr_rdtsc();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(3);
+
+ /* Set up TSC page is disabled state, check that it's clean */
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, tsc_page_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_page->tsc_sequence == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_page->tsc_scale == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_page->tsc_offset == 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(4);
+
+ /* Set up TSC page is enabled state */
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, tsc_page_gpa | 0x1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_page->tsc_sequence != 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(5);
+
+ check_tsc_msr_tsc_page(tsc_page);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(6);
+
+ tsc_offset = tsc_page->tsc_offset;
+ /* Call KVM_SET_CLOCK from userspace, check that TSC page was updated */
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(7);
+ /* Sanity check TSC page timestamp, it should be close to 0 */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(get_tscpage_ts(tsc_page) < 100000);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_page->tsc_offset != tsc_offset);
+
+ nop_loop();
+
+ /*
+ * Enable Re-enlightenment and check that TSC page stays constant across
+ * KVM_SET_CLOCK.
+ */
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, 0x1 << 16 | 0xff);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL, 0x1);
+ tsc_offset = tsc_page->tsc_offset;
+ tsc_scale = tsc_page->tsc_scale;
+ GUEST_SYNC(8);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_page->tsc_offset == tsc_offset);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_page->tsc_scale == tsc_scale);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(9);
+
+ check_tsc_msr_tsc_page(tsc_page);
+
+ /*
+ * Disable re-enlightenment and TSC page, check that KVM doesn't update
+ * it anymore.
+ */
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, 0);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL, 0);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, 0);
+ memset(tsc_page, 0, sizeof(*tsc_page));
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(10);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_page->tsc_sequence == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_page->tsc_offset == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(tsc_page->tsc_scale == 0);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void host_check_tsc_msr_rdtsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u64 tsc_freq, r1, r2, t1, t2;
+ s64 delta_ns;
+
+ tsc_freq = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(tsc_freq > 0, "TSC frequency must be nonzero");
+
+ /* For increased accuracy, take mean rdtsc() before and afrer ioctl */
+ r1 = rdtsc();
+ t1 = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT);
+ r1 = (r1 + rdtsc()) / 2;
+ nop_loop();
+ r2 = rdtsc();
+ t2 = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT);
+ r2 = (r2 + rdtsc()) / 2;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(t2 > t1, "Time reference MSR is not monotonic (%ld <= %ld)", t1, t2);
+
+ /* HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT is in 100ns */
+ delta_ns = ((t2 - t1) * 100) - ((r2 - r1) * 1000000000 / tsc_freq);
+ if (delta_ns < 0)
+ delta_ns = -delta_ns;
+
+ /* 1% tolerance */
+ TEST_ASSERT(delta_ns * 100 < (t2 - t1) * 100,
+ "Elapsed time does not match (MSR=%ld, TSC=%ld)",
+ (t2 - t1) * 100, (r2 - r1) * 1000000000 / tsc_freq);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ vm_vaddr_t tsc_page_gva;
+ int stage;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_main);
+
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+ tsc_page_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, tsc_page_gva), 0x0, getpagesize());
+ TEST_ASSERT((addr_gva2gpa(vm, tsc_page_gva) & (getpagesize() - 1)) == 0,
+ "TSC page has to be page aligned\n");
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 2, tsc_page_gva, addr_gva2gpa(vm, tsc_page_gva));
+
+ host_check_tsc_msr_rdtsc(vcpu);
+
+ for (stage = 1;; stage++) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ /* Keep in sync with guest_main() */
+ TEST_ASSERT(stage == 11, "Testing ended prematurely, stage %d\n",
+ stage);
+ goto out;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!strcmp((const char *)uc.args[0], "hello") &&
+ uc.args[1] == stage,
+ "Stage %d: Unexpected register values vmexit, got %lx",
+ stage, (ulong)uc.args[1]);
+
+ /* Reset kvmclock triggering TSC page update */
+ if (stage == 7 || stage == 8 || stage == 10) {
+ struct kvm_clock_data clock = {0};
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_CLOCK, &clock);
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5c27efbf40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_cpuid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Test for x86 KVM_CAP_HYPERV_CPUID
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+}
+
+static bool smt_possible(void)
+{
+ char buf[16];
+ FILE *f;
+ bool res = true;
+
+ f = fopen("/sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control", "r");
+ if (f) {
+ if (fread(buf, sizeof(*buf), sizeof(buf), f) > 0) {
+ if (!strncmp(buf, "forceoff", 8) ||
+ !strncmp(buf, "notsupported", 12))
+ res = false;
+ }
+ fclose(f);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static void test_hv_cpuid(const struct kvm_cpuid2 *hv_cpuid_entries,
+ bool evmcs_expected)
+{
+ int i;
+ int nent_expected = 10;
+ u32 test_val;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(hv_cpuid_entries->nent == nent_expected,
+ "KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID should return %d entries"
+ " (returned %d)",
+ nent_expected, hv_cpuid_entries->nent);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hv_cpuid_entries->nent; i++) {
+ const struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry = &hv_cpuid_entries->entries[i];
+
+ TEST_ASSERT((entry->function >= 0x40000000) &&
+ (entry->function <= 0x40000082),
+ "function %x is our of supported range",
+ entry->function);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(entry->index == 0,
+ ".index field should be zero");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(entry->flags == 0,
+ ".flags field should be zero");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!entry->padding[0] && !entry->padding[1] &&
+ !entry->padding[2], "padding should be zero");
+
+ switch (entry->function) {
+ case 0x40000000:
+ test_val = 0x40000082;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(entry->eax == test_val,
+ "Wrong max leaf report in 0x40000000.EAX: %x"
+ " (evmcs=%d)",
+ entry->eax, evmcs_expected
+ );
+ break;
+ case 0x40000004:
+ test_val = entry->eax & (1UL << 18);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!!test_val == !smt_possible(),
+ "NoNonArchitecturalCoreSharing bit"
+ " doesn't reflect SMT setting");
+ break;
+ case 0x4000000A:
+ TEST_ASSERT(entry->eax & (1UL << 19),
+ "Enlightened MSR-Bitmap should always be supported"
+ " 0x40000000.EAX: %x", entry->eax);
+ if (evmcs_expected)
+ TEST_ASSERT((entry->eax & 0xffff) == 0x101,
+ "Supported Enlightened VMCS version range is supposed to be 1:1"
+ " 0x40000000.EAX: %x", entry->eax);
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+
+ }
+ /*
+ * If needed for debug:
+ * fprintf(stdout,
+ * "CPUID%lx EAX=0x%lx EBX=0x%lx ECX=0x%lx EDX=0x%lx\n",
+ * entry->function, entry->eax, entry->ebx, entry->ecx,
+ * entry->edx);
+ */
+ }
+}
+
+void test_hv_cpuid_e2big(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ static struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid = {.nent = 0};
+ int ret;
+
+ if (vcpu)
+ ret = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID, &cpuid);
+ else
+ ret = __kvm_ioctl(vm->kvm_fd, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID, &cpuid);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == E2BIG,
+ "%s KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID didn't fail with -E2BIG when"
+ " it should have: %d %d", !vcpu ? "KVM" : "vCPU", ret, errno);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ const struct kvm_cpuid2 *hv_cpuid_entries;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_HYPERV_CPUID));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ /* Test vCPU ioctl version */
+ test_hv_cpuid_e2big(vm, vcpu);
+
+ hv_cpuid_entries = vcpu_get_supported_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+ test_hv_cpuid(hv_cpuid_entries, false);
+ free((void *)hv_cpuid_entries);
+
+ if (!kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX) ||
+ !kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS)) {
+ print_skip("Enlightened VMCS is unsupported");
+ goto do_sys;
+ }
+ vcpu_enable_evmcs(vcpu);
+ hv_cpuid_entries = vcpu_get_supported_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+ test_hv_cpuid(hv_cpuid_entries, true);
+ free((void *)hv_cpuid_entries);
+
+do_sys:
+ /* Test system ioctl version */
+ if (!kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_SYS_HYPERV_CPUID)) {
+ print_skip("KVM_CAP_SYS_HYPERV_CPUID not supported");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ test_hv_cpuid_e2big(vm, NULL);
+
+ hv_cpuid_entries = kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid();
+ test_hv_cpuid(hv_cpuid_entries, kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+
+out:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_evmcs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_evmcs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7bde0c4dfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_evmcs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Tests for Enlightened VMCS, including nested guest state.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#include "hyperv.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+static int ud_count;
+
+static void guest_ud_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ ud_count++;
+ regs->rip += 3; /* VMLAUNCH */
+}
+
+static void guest_nmi_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void rdmsr_from_l2(uint32_t msr)
+{
+ /* Currently, L1 doesn't preserve GPRs during vmexits. */
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdmsr" : : "c"(msr) :
+ "rax", "rbx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9",
+ "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+}
+
+/* Exit to L1 from L2 with RDMSR instruction */
+void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ u64 unused;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(7);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(8);
+
+ /* Forced exit to L1 upon restore */
+ GUEST_SYNC(9);
+
+ vmcall();
+
+ /* MSR-Bitmap tests */
+ rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE); /* intercepted */
+ rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE); /* intercepted */
+ rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_GS_BASE); /* not intercepted */
+ vmcall();
+ rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_GS_BASE); /* intercepted */
+
+ /* L2 TLB flush tests */
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0,
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES | HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS);
+ rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE);
+ /*
+ * Note: hypercall status (RAX) is not preserved correctly by L1 after
+ * synthetic vmexit, use unchecked version.
+ */
+ __hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0,
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES | HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS,
+ &unused);
+
+ /* Done, exit to L1 and never come back. */
+ vmcall();
+}
+
+void guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages, struct hyperv_test_pages *hv_pages,
+ vm_vaddr_t hv_hcall_page_gpa)
+{
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hv_hcall_page_gpa);
+
+ x2apic_enable();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+ GUEST_SYNC(2);
+
+ enable_vp_assist(hv_pages->vp_assist_gpa, hv_pages->vp_assist);
+ evmcs_enable();
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_SYNC(3);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_evmcs(hv_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == hv_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(4);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == hv_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa);
+
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(5);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == hv_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa);
+ current_evmcs->revision_id = -1u;
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+ current_evmcs->revision_id = EVMCS_VERSION;
+ GUEST_SYNC(6);
+
+ vmwrite(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmreadz(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) |
+ PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING);
+
+ /* L2 TLB flush setup */
+ current_evmcs->partition_assist_page = hv_pages->partition_assist_gpa;
+ current_evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.nested_flush_hypercall = 1;
+ current_evmcs->hv_vm_id = 1;
+ current_evmcs->hv_vp_id = 1;
+ current_vp_assist->nested_control.features.directhypercall = 1;
+ *(u32 *)(hv_pages->partition_assist) = 0;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON), EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ((vmreadz(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO) & 0xff), NMI_VECTOR);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == hv_pages->enlightened_vmcs_gpa);
+
+ /*
+ * NMI forces L2->L1 exit, resuming L2 and hope that EVMCS is
+ * up-to-date (RIP points where it should and not at the beginning
+ * of l2_guest_code(). GUEST_SYNC(9) checkes that.
+ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(10);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+ current_evmcs->guest_rip += 3; /* vmcall */
+
+ /* Intercept RDMSR 0xc0000100 */
+ vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmreadz(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) |
+ CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS);
+ __set_bit(MSR_FS_BASE & 0x1fff, vmx_pages->msr + 0x400);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ);
+ current_evmcs->guest_rip += 2; /* rdmsr */
+
+ /* Enable enlightened MSR bitmap */
+ current_evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap = 1;
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ);
+ current_evmcs->guest_rip += 2; /* rdmsr */
+
+ /* Intercept RDMSR 0xc0000101 without telling KVM about it */
+ __set_bit(MSR_GS_BASE & 0x1fff, vmx_pages->msr + 0x400);
+ /* Make sure HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP is set */
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |= HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP;
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ /* Make sure we don't see EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ here so eMSR bitmap works */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+ current_evmcs->guest_rip += 3; /* vmcall */
+
+ /* Now tell KVM we've changed MSR-Bitmap */
+ current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP;
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ);
+ current_evmcs->guest_rip += 2; /* rdmsr */
+
+ /*
+ * L2 TLB flush test. First VMCALL should be handled directly by L0,
+ * no VMCALL exit expected.
+ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ);
+ current_evmcs->guest_rip += 2; /* rdmsr */
+ /* Enable synthetic vmexit */
+ *(u32 *)(hv_pages->partition_assist) = 1;
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == HV_VMX_SYNTHETIC_EXIT_REASON_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+ GUEST_SYNC(11);
+
+ /* Try enlightened vmptrld with an incorrect GPA */
+ evmcs_vmptrld(0xdeadbeef, hv_pages->enlightened_vmcs);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ud_count == 1);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+void inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
+
+ events.nmi.pending = 1;
+ events.flags |= KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING;
+
+ vcpu_events_set(vcpu, &events);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vcpu *save_restore_vm(struct kvm_vm *vm,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_regs regs1, regs2;
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state;
+
+ state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
+ memset(&regs1, 0, sizeof(regs1));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
+
+ kvm_vm_release(vm);
+
+ /* Restore state in a new VM. */
+ vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+ vcpu_enable_evmcs(vcpu);
+ vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
+ kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
+
+ memset(&regs2, 0, sizeof(regs2));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs2);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs1, &regs2, sizeof(regs2)),
+ "Unexpected register values after vcpu_load_state; rdi: %lx rsi: %lx",
+ (ulong) regs2.rdi, (ulong) regs2.rsi);
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva = 0, hv_pages_gva = 0;
+ vm_vaddr_t hcall_page;
+
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int stage;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS));
+
+ hcall_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 1);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page), 0x0, getpagesize());
+
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+ vcpu_enable_evmcs(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_alloc_hyperv_test_pages(vm, &hv_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, vmx_pages_gva, hv_pages_gva, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page));
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, vcpu->id);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, UD_VECTOR, guest_ud_handler);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, NMI_VECTOR, guest_nmi_handler);
+
+ pr_info("Running L1 which uses EVMCS to run L2\n");
+
+ for (stage = 1;; stage++) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ /* UCALL_SYNC is handled here. */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!strcmp((const char *)uc.args[0], "hello") &&
+ uc.args[1] == stage, "Stage %d: Unexpected register values vmexit, got %lx",
+ stage, (ulong)uc.args[1]);
+
+ vcpu = save_restore_vm(vm, vcpu);
+
+ /* Force immediate L2->L1 exit before resuming */
+ if (stage == 8) {
+ pr_info("Injecting NMI into L1 before L2 had a chance to run after restore\n");
+ inject_nmi(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE/KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE for a freshly
+ * restored VM (before the first KVM_RUN) to check that
+ * KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS is not lost.
+ */
+ if (stage == 9) {
+ pr_info("Trying extra KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE/KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE cycle\n");
+ vcpu = save_restore_vm(vm, vcpu);
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_extended_hypercalls.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_extended_hypercalls.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e036db1f32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_extended_hypercalls.c
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Test Hyper-V extended hypercall, HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES (0x8001),
+ * exit to userspace and receive result in guest.
+ *
+ * Negative tests are present in hyperv_features.c
+ *
+ * Copyright 2022 Google LLC
+ * Author: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
+ */
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "hyperv.h"
+
+/* Any value is fine */
+#define EXT_CAPABILITIES 0xbull
+
+static void guest_code(vm_paddr_t in_pg_gpa, vm_paddr_t out_pg_gpa,
+ vm_vaddr_t out_pg_gva)
+{
+ uint64_t *output_gva;
+
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, in_pg_gpa);
+
+ output_gva = (uint64_t *)out_pg_gva;
+
+ hyperv_hypercall(HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES, in_pg_gpa, out_pg_gpa);
+
+ /* TLFS states output will be a uint64_t value */
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(*output_gva, EXT_CAPABILITIES);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t hcall_out_page;
+ vm_vaddr_t hcall_in_page;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t *outval;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ /* Verify if extended hypercalls are supported */
+ if (!kvm_cpuid_has(kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid(),
+ HV_ENABLE_EXTENDED_HYPERCALLS)) {
+ print_skip("Extended calls not supported by the kernel");
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ }
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+ /* Hypercall input */
+ hcall_in_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 1);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_in_page), 0x0, vm->page_size);
+
+ /* Hypercall output */
+ hcall_out_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 1);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_out_page), 0x0, vm->page_size);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_in_page),
+ addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_out_page), hcall_out_page);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_HYPERV,
+ "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)",
+ run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ outval = addr_gpa2hva(vm, run->hyperv.u.hcall.params[1]);
+ *outval = EXT_CAPABILITIES;
+ run->hyperv.u.hcall.result = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
+ "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)",
+ run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unhandled ucall: %ld", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9f28aa276c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_features.c
@@ -0,0 +1,698 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Tests for Hyper-V features enablement
+ */
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "hyperv.h"
+
+/*
+ * HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO.EBX is not a 'feature' CPUID leaf
+ * but to activate the feature it is sufficient to set it to a non-zero
+ * value. Use BIT(0) for that.
+ */
+#define HV_PV_SPINLOCKS_TEST \
+ KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO, 0, EBX, 0)
+
+struct msr_data {
+ uint32_t idx;
+ bool fault_expected;
+ bool write;
+ u64 write_val;
+};
+
+struct hcall_data {
+ uint64_t control;
+ uint64_t expect;
+ bool ud_expected;
+};
+
+static bool is_write_only_msr(uint32_t msr)
+{
+ return msr == HV_X64_MSR_EOI;
+}
+
+static void guest_msr(struct msr_data *msr)
+{
+ uint8_t vector = 0;
+ uint64_t msr_val = 0;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(msr->idx);
+
+ if (msr->write)
+ vector = wrmsr_safe(msr->idx, msr->write_val);
+
+ if (!vector && (!msr->write || !is_write_only_msr(msr->idx)))
+ vector = rdmsr_safe(msr->idx, &msr_val);
+
+ if (msr->fault_expected)
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(vector == GP_VECTOR,
+ "Expected #GP on %sMSR(0x%x), got vector '0x%x'",
+ msr->idx, msr->write ? "WR" : "RD", vector);
+ else
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(!vector,
+ "Expected success on %sMSR(0x%x), got vector '0x%x'",
+ msr->idx, msr->write ? "WR" : "RD", vector);
+
+ if (vector || is_write_only_msr(msr->idx))
+ goto done;
+
+ if (msr->write)
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(!vector,
+ "WRMSR(0x%x) to '0x%llx', RDMSR read '0x%llx'",
+ msr->idx, msr->write_val, msr_val);
+
+ /* Invariant TSC bit appears when TSC invariant control MSR is written to */
+ if (msr->idx == HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL) {
+ if (!this_cpu_has(HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT))
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVTSC));
+ else
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVTSC) ==
+ !!(msr_val & HV_INVARIANT_TSC_EXPOSED));
+ }
+
+done:
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_hcall(vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa, struct hcall_data *hcall)
+{
+ u64 res, input, output;
+ uint8_t vector;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_NE(hcall->control, 0);
+
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, pgs_gpa);
+
+ if (!(hcall->control & HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT)) {
+ input = pgs_gpa;
+ output = pgs_gpa + 4096;
+ } else {
+ input = output = 0;
+ }
+
+ vector = __hyperv_hypercall(hcall->control, input, output, &res);
+ if (hcall->ud_expected) {
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(vector == UD_VECTOR,
+ "Expected #UD for control '%u', got vector '0x%x'",
+ hcall->control, vector);
+ } else {
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(!vector,
+ "Expected no exception for control '%u', got vector '0x%x'",
+ hcall->control, vector);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(res, hcall->expect);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void vcpu_reset_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Enable all supported Hyper-V features, then clear the leafs holding
+ * the features that will be tested one by one.
+ */
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_clear_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
+ vcpu_clear_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO);
+ vcpu_clear_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES);
+}
+
+static void guest_test_msrs_access(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *prev_cpuid = NULL;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int stage = 0;
+ vm_vaddr_t msr_gva;
+ struct msr_data *msr;
+ bool has_invtsc = kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVTSC);
+
+ while (true) {
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_msr);
+
+ msr_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, msr_gva), 0x0, getpagesize());
+ msr = addr_gva2hva(vm, msr_gva);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, msr_gva);
+ vcpu_enable_cap(vcpu, KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID, 1);
+
+ if (!prev_cpuid) {
+ vcpu_reset_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+ prev_cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(vcpu->cpuid->nent);
+ } else {
+ vcpu_init_cpuid(vcpu, prev_cpuid);
+ }
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ /* TODO: Make this entire test easier to maintain. */
+ if (stage >= 21)
+ vcpu_enable_cap(vcpu, KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2, 0);
+
+ switch (stage) {
+ case 0:
+ /*
+ * Only available when Hyper-V identification is set
+ */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE);
+ /*
+ * HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID has to be written first to make
+ * HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL available.
+ */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+
+ case 5:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ /* Read only */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 10:
+ /* Read only */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+
+ case 11:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 12:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 13:
+ /* Read only */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+
+ case 14:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_RESET;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 15:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_RESET;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_RESET;
+ msr->write = true;
+ /*
+ * TODO: the test only writes '0' to HV_X64_MSR_RESET
+ * at the moment, writing some other value there will
+ * trigger real vCPU reset and the code is not prepared
+ * to handle it yet.
+ */
+ msr->write_val = 0;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+
+ case 17:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 18:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 19:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 0;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+
+ case 20:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOM;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 21:
+ /*
+ * Remains unavailable even with KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2
+ * capability enabled and guest visible CPUID bit unset.
+ */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOM;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 22:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOM;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 23:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOM;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 0;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+
+ case 24:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 25:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 26:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 0;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 27:
+ /* Direct mode test */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1 << 12;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 28:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1 << 12;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+
+ case 29:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOI;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 30:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_EOI;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+
+ case 31:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 32:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 33:
+ /* Read only */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+
+ case 34:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 35:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 36:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 37:
+ /* Can only write '0' */
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+
+ case 38:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 39:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 40:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+
+ case 41:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 42:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE);
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 43:
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 0;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+
+ case 44:
+ /* MSR is not available when CPUID feature bit is unset */
+ if (!has_invtsc)
+ continue;
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 45:
+ /* MSR is vailable when CPUID feature bit is set */
+ if (!has_invtsc)
+ continue;
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT);
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL;
+ msr->write = false;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+ case 46:
+ /* Writing bits other than 0 is forbidden */
+ if (!has_invtsc)
+ continue;
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 0xdeadbeef;
+ msr->fault_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 47:
+ /* Setting bit 0 enables the feature */
+ if (!has_invtsc)
+ continue;
+ msr->idx = HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL;
+ msr->write = true;
+ msr->write_val = 1;
+ msr->fault_expected = false;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+ memcpy(prev_cpuid, vcpu->cpuid, kvm_cpuid2_size(vcpu->cpuid->nent));
+
+ pr_debug("Stage %d: testing msr: 0x%x for %s\n", stage,
+ msr->idx, msr->write ? "write" : "read");
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ return;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unhandled ucall: %ld", uc.cmd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ stage++;
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_test_hcalls_access(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 *prev_cpuid = NULL;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int stage = 0;
+ vm_vaddr_t hcall_page, hcall_params;
+ struct hcall_data *hcall;
+
+ while (true) {
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_hcall);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ /* Hypercall input/output */
+ hcall_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 2);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page), 0x0, 2 * getpagesize());
+
+ hcall_params = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_params), 0x0, getpagesize());
+ hcall = addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_params);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 2, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page), hcall_params);
+ vcpu_enable_cap(vcpu, KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID, 1);
+
+ if (!prev_cpuid) {
+ vcpu_reset_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+ prev_cpuid = allocate_kvm_cpuid2(vcpu->cpuid->nent);
+ } else {
+ vcpu_init_cpuid(vcpu, prev_cpuid);
+ }
+
+ switch (stage) {
+ case 0:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE);
+ hcall->control = 0xbeef;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE;
+ break;
+
+ case 1:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_POST_MESSAGES);
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
+ break;
+
+ case 3:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_SIGNAL_EVENTS);
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
+ break;
+
+ case 5:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE;
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING);
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_DEBUGGING);
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_OPERATION_DENIED;
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED);
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+ case 10:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 11:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED);
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+
+ case 12:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_SEND_IPI;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 13:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED);
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_SEND_IPI;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
+ break;
+ case 14:
+ /* Nothing in 'sparse banks' -> success */
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+
+ case 15:
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 16:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_PV_SPINLOCKS_TEST);
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+ case 17:
+ /* XMM fast hypercall */
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT;
+ hcall->ud_expected = true;
+ break;
+ case 18:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_X64_HYPERCALL_XMM_INPUT_AVAILABLE);
+ hcall->control = HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT;
+ hcall->ud_expected = false;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ break;
+ case 19:
+ hcall->control = HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ break;
+ case 20:
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, HV_ENABLE_EXTENDED_HYPERCALLS);
+ hcall->control = HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT;
+ hcall->expect = HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ break;
+ case 21:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+ memcpy(prev_cpuid, vcpu->cpuid, kvm_cpuid2_size(vcpu->cpuid->nent));
+
+ pr_debug("Stage %d: testing hcall: 0x%lx\n", stage, hcall->control);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ return;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unhandled ucall: %ld", uc.cmd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ stage++;
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ }
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ pr_info("Testing access to Hyper-V specific MSRs\n");
+ guest_test_msrs_access();
+
+ pr_info("Testing access to Hyper-V hypercalls\n");
+ guest_test_hcalls_access();
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_ipi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_ipi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6feb5ddb03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_ipi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Hyper-V HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi{,Ex} tests
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "hyperv.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#define RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1 2
+#define RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 65
+
+#define IPI_VECTOR 0xfe
+
+static volatile uint64_t ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 + 1];
+
+struct hv_vpset {
+ u64 format;
+ u64 valid_bank_mask;
+ u64 bank_contents[2];
+};
+
+enum HV_GENERIC_SET_FORMAT {
+ HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K,
+ HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL,
+};
+
+/* HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi hypercall */
+struct hv_send_ipi {
+ u32 vector;
+ u32 reserved;
+ u64 cpu_mask;
+};
+
+/* HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx hypercall */
+struct hv_send_ipi_ex {
+ u32 vector;
+ u32 reserved;
+ struct hv_vpset vp_set;
+};
+
+static inline void hv_init(vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa)
+{
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, pgs_gpa);
+}
+
+static void receiver_code(void *hcall_page, vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa)
+{
+ u32 vcpu_id;
+
+ x2apic_enable();
+ hv_init(pgs_gpa);
+
+ vcpu_id = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX);
+
+ /* Signal sender vCPU we're ready */
+ ipis_rcvd[vcpu_id] = (u64)-1;
+
+ for (;;)
+ asm volatile("sti; hlt; cli");
+}
+
+static void guest_ipi_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ u32 vcpu_id = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX);
+
+ ipis_rcvd[vcpu_id]++;
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_EOI, 1);
+}
+
+static inline void nop_loop(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 100000000; i++)
+ asm volatile("nop");
+}
+
+static void sender_guest_code(void *hcall_page, vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa)
+{
+ struct hv_send_ipi *ipi = (struct hv_send_ipi *)hcall_page;
+ struct hv_send_ipi_ex *ipi_ex = (struct hv_send_ipi_ex *)hcall_page;
+ int stage = 1, ipis_expected[2] = {0};
+
+ hv_init(pgs_gpa);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* Wait for receiver vCPUs to come up */
+ while (!ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] || !ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2])
+ nop_loop();
+ ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] = ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] = 0;
+
+ /* 'Slow' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1 */
+ ipi->vector = IPI_VECTOR;
+ ipi->cpu_mask = 1 << RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1;
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI, pgs_gpa, pgs_gpa + 4096);
+ nop_loop();
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ipis_expected[1]);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+ /* 'Fast' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1 */
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT,
+ IPI_VECTOR, 1 << RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ nop_loop();
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ipis_expected[1]);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* 'Slow' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1 */
+ memset(hcall_page, 0, 4096);
+ ipi_ex->vector = IPI_VECTOR;
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 1 << 0;
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT(RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET),
+ pgs_gpa, pgs_gpa + 4096);
+ nop_loop();
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ipis_expected[1]);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+ /* 'XMM Fast' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1 */
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask, 1);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+ (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET),
+ IPI_VECTOR, HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K);
+ nop_loop();
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ipis_expected[1]);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* 'Slow' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 */
+ memset(hcall_page, 0, 4096);
+ ipi_ex->vector = IPI_VECTOR;
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 1 << 1;
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT(RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 - 64);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET),
+ pgs_gpa, pgs_gpa + 4096);
+ nop_loop();
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ipis_expected[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+ /* 'XMM Fast' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 */
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask, 1);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+ (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET),
+ IPI_VECTOR, HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K);
+ nop_loop();
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ipis_expected[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* 'Slow' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to both RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_{1,2} */
+ memset(hcall_page, 0, 4096);
+ ipi_ex->vector = IPI_VECTOR;
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 1 << 1 | 1;
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT(RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.bank_contents[1] = BIT(RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2 - 64);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET),
+ pgs_gpa, pgs_gpa + 4096);
+ nop_loop();
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+ /* 'XMM Fast' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to both RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_{1, 2} */
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask, 2);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+ (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET),
+ IPI_VECTOR, HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K);
+ nop_loop();
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* 'Slow' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL */
+ memset(hcall_page, 0, 4096);
+ ipi_ex->vector = IPI_VECTOR;
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL;
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX, pgs_gpa, pgs_gpa + 4096);
+ nop_loop();
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+ /*
+ * 'XMM Fast' HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx to HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL.
+ */
+ ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask = 0;
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&ipi_ex->vp_set.valid_bank_mask, 2);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX | HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT,
+ IPI_VECTOR, HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL);
+ nop_loop();
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1] == ++ipis_expected[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(ipis_rcvd[RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2] == ++ipis_expected[1]);
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void *vcpu_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)arg;
+ int old, r;
+
+ r = pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS, &old);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_setcanceltype failed on vcpu_id=%u with errno=%d",
+ vcpu->id, r);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_FAIL("vCPU %u exited unexpectedly", vcpu->id);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void cancel_join_vcpu_thread(pthread_t thread, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ void *retval;
+ int r;
+
+ r = pthread_cancel(thread);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_cancel on vcpu_id=%d failed with errno=%d",
+ vcpu->id, r);
+
+ r = pthread_join(thread, &retval);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_join on vcpu_id=%d failed with errno=%d",
+ vcpu->id, r);
+ TEST_ASSERT(retval == PTHREAD_CANCELED,
+ "expected retval=%p, got %p", PTHREAD_CANCELED,
+ retval);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu[3];
+ vm_vaddr_t hcall_page;
+ pthread_t threads[2];
+ int stage = 1, r;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu[0], sender_guest_code);
+
+ /* Hypercall input/output */
+ hcall_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 2);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page), 0x0, 2 * getpagesize());
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+
+ vcpu[1] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1, receiver_code);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu[1]);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu[1], 2, hcall_page, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page));
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu[1], HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[1]);
+
+ vcpu[2] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2, receiver_code);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu[2]);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu[2], 2, hcall_page, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page));
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu[2], HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, RECEIVER_VCPU_ID_2);
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[2]);
+
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, IPI_VECTOR, guest_ipi_handler);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu[0], 2, hcall_page, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page));
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[0]);
+
+ r = pthread_create(&threads[0], NULL, vcpu_thread, vcpu[1]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_create failed errno=%d", r);
+
+ r = pthread_create(&threads[1], NULL, vcpu_thread, vcpu[2]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_create failed errno=%d", errno);
+
+ while (true) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu[0]);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu[0], KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu[0], &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == stage,
+ "Unexpected stage: %ld (%d expected)\n",
+ uc.args[1], stage);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ stage++;
+ }
+
+done:
+ cancel_join_vcpu_thread(threads[0], vcpu[1]);
+ cancel_join_vcpu_thread(threads[1], vcpu[2]);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return r;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_svm_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_svm_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6c12785620
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_svm_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Tests for Hyper-V extensions to SVM.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+#include "hyperv.h"
+
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 256
+
+/* Exit to L1 from L2 with RDMSR instruction */
+static inline void rdmsr_from_l2(uint32_t msr)
+{
+ /* Currently, L1 doesn't preserve GPRs during vmexits. */
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdmsr" : : "c"(msr) :
+ "rax", "rbx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9",
+ "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+}
+
+void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ u64 unused;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(3);
+ /* Exit to L1 */
+ vmmcall();
+
+ /* MSR-Bitmap tests */
+ rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE); /* intercepted */
+ rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE); /* intercepted */
+ rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_GS_BASE); /* not intercepted */
+ vmmcall();
+ rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_GS_BASE); /* intercepted */
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(5);
+
+ /* L2 TLB flush tests */
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0,
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES |
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS);
+ rdmsr_from_l2(MSR_FS_BASE);
+ /*
+ * Note: hypercall status (RAX) is not preserved correctly by L1 after
+ * synthetic vmexit, use unchecked version.
+ */
+ __hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0,
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES |
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS, &unused);
+
+ /* Done, exit to L1 and never come back. */
+ vmmcall();
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm,
+ struct hyperv_test_pages *hv_pages,
+ vm_vaddr_t pgs_gpa)
+{
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+ struct hv_vmcb_enlightenments *hve = &vmcb->control.hv_enlightenments;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, pgs_gpa);
+ enable_vp_assist(hv_pages->vp_assist_gpa, hv_pages->vp_assist);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ /* Prepare for L2 execution. */
+ generic_svm_setup(svm, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ /* L2 TLB flush setup */
+ hve->partition_assist_page = hv_pages->partition_assist_gpa;
+ hve->hv_enlightenments_control.nested_flush_hypercall = 1;
+ hve->hv_vm_id = 1;
+ hve->hv_vp_id = 1;
+ current_vp_assist->nested_control.features.directhypercall = 1;
+ *(u32 *)(hv_pages->partition_assist) = 0;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(2);
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL);
+ GUEST_SYNC(4);
+ vmcb->save.rip += 3;
+
+ /* Intercept RDMSR 0xc0000100 */
+ vmcb->control.intercept |= 1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT;
+ __set_bit(2 * (MSR_FS_BASE & 0x1fff), svm->msr + 0x800);
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_MSR);
+ vmcb->save.rip += 2; /* rdmsr */
+
+ /* Enable enlightened MSR bitmap */
+ hve->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap = 1;
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_MSR);
+ vmcb->save.rip += 2; /* rdmsr */
+
+ /* Intercept RDMSR 0xc0000101 without telling KVM about it */
+ __set_bit(2 * (MSR_GS_BASE & 0x1fff), svm->msr + 0x800);
+ /* Make sure HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP is set */
+ vmcb->control.clean |= HV_VMCB_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS;
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ /* Make sure we don't see SVM_EXIT_MSR here so eMSR bitmap works */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL);
+ vmcb->save.rip += 3; /* vmcall */
+
+ /* Now tell KVM we've changed MSR-Bitmap */
+ vmcb->control.clean &= ~HV_VMCB_NESTED_ENLIGHTENMENTS;
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_MSR);
+ vmcb->save.rip += 2; /* rdmsr */
+
+
+ /*
+ * L2 TLB flush test. First VMCALL should be handled directly by L0,
+ * no VMCALL exit expected.
+ */
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_MSR);
+ vmcb->save.rip += 2; /* rdmsr */
+ /* Enable synthetic vmexit */
+ *(u32 *)(hv_pages->partition_assist) = 1;
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == HV_SVM_EXITCODE_ENL);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_info_1 == HV_SVM_ENL_EXITCODE_TRAP_AFTER_FLUSH);
+
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL);
+ GUEST_SYNC(6);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t nested_gva = 0, hv_pages_gva = 0;
+ vm_vaddr_t hcall_page;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int stage;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM));
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+ vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &nested_gva);
+ vcpu_alloc_hyperv_test_pages(vm, &hv_pages_gva);
+
+ hcall_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 1);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_page), 0x0, getpagesize());
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, nested_gva, hv_pages_gva, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_page));
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, vcpu->id);
+
+ for (stage = 1;; stage++) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ /* UCALL_SYNC is handled here. */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!strcmp((const char *)uc.args[0], "hello") &&
+ uc.args[1] == stage, "Stage %d: Unexpected register values vmexit, got %lx",
+ stage, (ulong)uc.args[1]);
+
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4758b6ef56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush.c
@@ -0,0 +1,680 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Hyper-V HvFlushVirtualAddress{List,Space}{,Ex} tests
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "hyperv.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#define WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 2
+#define WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 65
+
+#define NTRY 100
+#define NTEST_PAGES 2
+
+struct hv_vpset {
+ u64 format;
+ u64 valid_bank_mask;
+ u64 bank_contents[];
+};
+
+enum HV_GENERIC_SET_FORMAT {
+ HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K,
+ HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL,
+};
+
+#define HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS BIT(0)
+#define HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES BIT(1)
+#define HV_FLUSH_NON_GLOBAL_MAPPINGS_ONLY BIT(2)
+#define HV_FLUSH_USE_EXTENDED_RANGE_FORMAT BIT(3)
+
+/* HvFlushVirtualAddressSpace, HvFlushVirtualAddressList hypercalls */
+struct hv_tlb_flush {
+ u64 address_space;
+ u64 flags;
+ u64 processor_mask;
+ u64 gva_list[];
+} __packed;
+
+/* HvFlushVirtualAddressSpaceEx, HvFlushVirtualAddressListEx hypercalls */
+struct hv_tlb_flush_ex {
+ u64 address_space;
+ u64 flags;
+ struct hv_vpset hv_vp_set;
+ u64 gva_list[];
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Pass the following info to 'workers' and 'sender'
+ * - Hypercall page's GVA
+ * - Hypercall page's GPA
+ * - Test pages GVA
+ * - GVAs of the test pages' PTEs
+ */
+struct test_data {
+ vm_vaddr_t hcall_gva;
+ vm_paddr_t hcall_gpa;
+ vm_vaddr_t test_pages;
+ vm_vaddr_t test_pages_pte[NTEST_PAGES];
+};
+
+/* 'Worker' vCPU code checking the contents of the test page */
+static void worker_guest_code(vm_vaddr_t test_data)
+{
+ struct test_data *data = (struct test_data *)test_data;
+ u32 vcpu_id = rdmsr(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX);
+ void *exp_page = (void *)data->test_pages + PAGE_SIZE * NTEST_PAGES;
+ u64 *this_cpu = (u64 *)(exp_page + vcpu_id * sizeof(u64));
+ u64 expected, val;
+
+ x2apic_enable();
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ expected = READ_ONCE(*this_cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the value in the test page is read after reading
+ * the expectation for the first time. Pairs with wmb() in
+ * prepare_to_test().
+ */
+ rmb();
+
+ val = READ_ONCE(*(u64 *)data->test_pages);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the value in the test page is read after before
+ * reading the expectation for the second time. Pairs with wmb()
+ * post_test().
+ */
+ rmb();
+
+ /*
+ * '0' indicates the sender is between iterations, wait until
+ * the sender is ready for this vCPU to start checking again.
+ */
+ if (!expected)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Re-read the per-vCPU byte to ensure the sender didn't move
+ * onto a new iteration.
+ */
+ if (expected != READ_ONCE(*this_cpu))
+ continue;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(val == expected);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write per-CPU info indicating what each 'worker' CPU is supposed to see in
+ * test page. '0' means don't check.
+ */
+static void set_expected_val(void *addr, u64 val, int vcpu_id)
+{
+ void *exp_page = addr + PAGE_SIZE * NTEST_PAGES;
+
+ *(u64 *)(exp_page + vcpu_id * sizeof(u64)) = val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update PTEs swapping two test pages.
+ * TODO: use swap()/xchg() when these are provided.
+ */
+static void swap_two_test_pages(vm_paddr_t pte_gva1, vm_paddr_t pte_gva2)
+{
+ uint64_t tmp = *(uint64_t *)pte_gva1;
+
+ *(uint64_t *)pte_gva1 = *(uint64_t *)pte_gva2;
+ *(uint64_t *)pte_gva2 = tmp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * TODO: replace the silly NOP loop with a proper udelay() implementation.
+ */
+static inline void do_delay(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++)
+ asm volatile("nop");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare to test: 'disable' workers by setting the expectation to '0',
+ * clear hypercall input page and then swap two test pages.
+ */
+static inline void prepare_to_test(struct test_data *data)
+{
+ /* Clear hypercall input page */
+ memset((void *)data->hcall_gva, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /* 'Disable' workers */
+ set_expected_val((void *)data->test_pages, 0x0, WORKER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ set_expected_val((void *)data->test_pages, 0x0, WORKER_VCPU_ID_2);
+
+ /* Make sure workers are 'disabled' before we swap PTEs. */
+ wmb();
+
+ /* Make sure workers have enough time to notice */
+ do_delay();
+
+ /* Swap test page mappings */
+ swap_two_test_pages(data->test_pages_pte[0], data->test_pages_pte[1]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Finalize the test: check hypercall resule set the expected val for
+ * 'worker' CPUs and give them some time to test.
+ */
+static inline void post_test(struct test_data *data, u64 exp1, u64 exp2)
+{
+ /* Make sure we change the expectation after swapping PTEs */
+ wmb();
+
+ /* Set the expectation for workers, '0' means don't test */
+ set_expected_val((void *)data->test_pages, exp1, WORKER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ set_expected_val((void *)data->test_pages, exp2, WORKER_VCPU_ID_2);
+
+ /* Make sure workers have enough time to test */
+ do_delay();
+}
+
+#define TESTVAL1 0x0101010101010101
+#define TESTVAL2 0x0202020202020202
+
+/* Main vCPU doing the test */
+static void sender_guest_code(vm_vaddr_t test_data)
+{
+ struct test_data *data = (struct test_data *)test_data;
+ struct hv_tlb_flush *flush = (struct hv_tlb_flush *)data->hcall_gva;
+ struct hv_tlb_flush_ex *flush_ex = (struct hv_tlb_flush_ex *)data->hcall_gva;
+ vm_paddr_t hcall_gpa = data->hcall_gpa;
+ int i, stage = 1;
+
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID);
+ wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, data->hcall_gpa);
+
+ /* "Slow" hypercalls */
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE for WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
+ flush->processor_mask = BIT(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE, hcall_gpa,
+ hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, 0x0);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST for WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
+ flush->processor_mask = BIT(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ flush->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages;
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST |
+ (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET),
+ hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, 0x0);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE for HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES |
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS;
+ flush->processor_mask = 0;
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE, hcall_gpa,
+ hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST for HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES |
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS;
+ flush->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages;
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST |
+ (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET),
+ hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2,
+ i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX |
+ (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET),
+ hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE);
+ post_test(data, 0x0, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64);
+ /* bank_contents and gva_list occupy the same space, thus [1] */
+ flush_ex->gva_list[1] = (u64)data->test_pages;
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX |
+ (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET) |
+ (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET),
+ hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE);
+ post_test(data, 0x0, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for both vCPUs */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64) |
+ BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 / 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 % 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[1] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX |
+ (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET),
+ hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2,
+ i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for both vCPUs */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 / 64) |
+ BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 % 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[1] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64);
+ /* bank_contents and gva_list occupy the same space, thus [2] */
+ flush_ex->gva_list[2] = (u64)data->test_pages;
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX |
+ (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET) |
+ (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET),
+ hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2,
+ i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL;
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX,
+ hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2,
+ i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL;
+ flush_ex->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages;
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX |
+ (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET),
+ hcall_gpa, hcall_gpa + PAGE_SIZE);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2,
+ i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ /* "Fast" hypercalls */
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE for WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush->processor_mask = BIT(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush->processor_mask, 1);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0,
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, 0x0);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST for WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush->processor_mask = BIT(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ flush->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages;
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush->processor_mask, 1);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+ (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET),
+ 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2, 0x0);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE for HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush->processor_mask, 1);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT, 0x0,
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES |
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2,
+ i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST for HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages;
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush->processor_mask, 1);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+ (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET), 0x0,
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES |
+ HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2,
+ i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64);
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 2);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+ (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET),
+ 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES);
+ post_test(data, 0x0, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64);
+ /* bank_contents and gva_list occupy the same space, thus [1] */
+ flush_ex->gva_list[1] = (u64)data->test_pages;
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 2);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+ (1 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET) |
+ (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET),
+ 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES);
+ post_test(data, 0x0, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for both vCPUs */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64) |
+ BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 / 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 % 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[1] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64);
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 2);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+ (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET),
+ 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 :
+ TESTVAL2, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for both vCPUs */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 / 64) |
+ BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 / 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[0] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_1 % 64);
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.bank_contents[1] = BIT_ULL(WORKER_VCPU_ID_2 % 64);
+ /* bank_contents and gva_list occupy the same space, thus [2] */
+ flush_ex->gva_list[2] = (u64)data->test_pages;
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 3);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+ (2 << HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET) |
+ (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET),
+ 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2,
+ i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX for HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL;
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 2);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT,
+ 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2,
+ i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(stage++);
+
+ /* HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX for HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTRY; i++) {
+ prepare_to_test(data);
+ flush_ex->flags = HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES;
+ flush_ex->hv_vp_set.format = HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL;
+ flush_ex->gva_list[0] = (u64)data->test_pages;
+ hyperv_write_xmm_input(&flush_ex->hv_vp_set, 2);
+ hyperv_hypercall(HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX |
+ HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT |
+ (1UL << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET),
+ 0x0, HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES);
+ post_test(data, i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2,
+ i % 2 ? TESTVAL1 : TESTVAL2);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void *vcpu_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)arg;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int old;
+ int r;
+
+ r = pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS, &old);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_setcanceltype failed on vcpu_id=%u with errno=%d",
+ vcpu->id, r);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected ucall %lu, vCPU %d", uc.cmd, vcpu->id);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void cancel_join_vcpu_thread(pthread_t thread, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ void *retval;
+ int r;
+
+ r = pthread_cancel(thread);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_cancel on vcpu_id=%d failed with errno=%d",
+ vcpu->id, r);
+
+ r = pthread_join(thread, &retval);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_join on vcpu_id=%d failed with errno=%d",
+ vcpu->id, r);
+ TEST_ASSERT(retval == PTHREAD_CANCELED,
+ "expected retval=%p, got %p", PTHREAD_CANCELED,
+ retval);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu[3];
+ pthread_t threads[2];
+ vm_vaddr_t test_data_page, gva;
+ vm_paddr_t gpa;
+ uint64_t *pte;
+ struct test_data *data;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int stage = 1, r, i;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu[0], sender_guest_code);
+
+ /* Test data page */
+ test_data_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ data = (struct test_data *)addr_gva2hva(vm, test_data_page);
+
+ /* Hypercall input/output */
+ data->hcall_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 2);
+ data->hcall_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, data->hcall_gva);
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, data->hcall_gva), 0x0, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ /*
+ * Test pages: the first one is filled with '0x01's, the second with '0x02's
+ * and the test will swap their mappings. The third page keeps the indication
+ * about the current state of mappings.
+ */
+ data->test_pages = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, NTEST_PAGES + 1);
+ for (i = 0; i < NTEST_PAGES; i++)
+ memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, data->test_pages + PAGE_SIZE * i),
+ (u8)(i + 1), PAGE_SIZE);
+ set_expected_val(addr_gva2hva(vm, data->test_pages), 0x0, WORKER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ set_expected_val(addr_gva2hva(vm, data->test_pages), 0x0, WORKER_VCPU_ID_2);
+
+ /*
+ * Get PTE pointers for test pages and map them inside the guest.
+ * Use separate page for each PTE for simplicity.
+ */
+ gva = vm_vaddr_unused_gap(vm, NTEST_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR);
+ for (i = 0; i < NTEST_PAGES; i++) {
+ pte = vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, data->test_pages + i * PAGE_SIZE);
+ gpa = addr_hva2gpa(vm, pte);
+ __virt_pg_map(vm, gva + PAGE_SIZE * i, gpa & PAGE_MASK, PG_LEVEL_4K);
+ data->test_pages_pte[i] = gva + (gpa & ~PAGE_MASK);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Sender vCPU which performs the test: swaps test pages, sets expectation
+ * for 'workers' and issues TLB flush hypercalls.
+ */
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu[0], 1, test_data_page);
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[0]);
+
+ /* Create worker vCPUs which check the contents of the test pages */
+ vcpu[1] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, WORKER_VCPU_ID_1, worker_guest_code);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu[1], 1, test_data_page);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu[1], HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, WORKER_VCPU_ID_1);
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[1]);
+
+ vcpu[2] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, WORKER_VCPU_ID_2, worker_guest_code);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu[2], 1, test_data_page);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu[2], HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, WORKER_VCPU_ID_2);
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu[2]);
+
+ r = pthread_create(&threads[0], NULL, vcpu_thread, vcpu[1]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_create() failed");
+
+ r = pthread_create(&threads[1], NULL, vcpu_thread, vcpu[2]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "pthread_create() failed");
+
+ while (true) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu[0]);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu[0], KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu[0], &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == stage,
+ "Unexpected stage: %ld (%d expected)\n",
+ uc.args[1], stage);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ stage++;
+ }
+
+done:
+ cancel_join_vcpu_thread(threads[0], vcpu[1]);
+ cancel_join_vcpu_thread(threads[1], vcpu[2]);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_clock_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_clock_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1778704360
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_clock_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Tests for adjusting the KVM clock from userspace
+ */
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <asm/pvclock.h>
+#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+struct test_case {
+ uint64_t kvmclock_base;
+ int64_t realtime_offset;
+};
+
+static struct test_case test_cases[] = {
+ { .kvmclock_base = 0 },
+ { .kvmclock_base = 180 * NSEC_PER_SEC },
+ { .kvmclock_base = 0, .realtime_offset = -180 * NSEC_PER_SEC },
+ { .kvmclock_base = 0, .realtime_offset = 180 * NSEC_PER_SEC },
+};
+
+#define GUEST_SYNC_CLOCK(__stage, __val) \
+ GUEST_SYNC_ARGS(__stage, __val, 0, 0, 0)
+
+static void guest_main(vm_paddr_t pvti_pa, struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *pvti)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW, pvti_pa | KVM_MSR_ENABLED);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases); i++)
+ GUEST_SYNC_CLOCK(i, __pvclock_read_cycles(pvti, rdtsc()));
+}
+
+#define EXPECTED_FLAGS (KVM_CLOCK_REALTIME | KVM_CLOCK_HOST_TSC)
+
+static inline void assert_flags(struct kvm_clock_data *data)
+{
+ TEST_ASSERT((data->flags & EXPECTED_FLAGS) == EXPECTED_FLAGS,
+ "unexpected clock data flags: %x (want set: %x)",
+ data->flags, EXPECTED_FLAGS);
+}
+
+static void handle_sync(struct ucall *uc, struct kvm_clock_data *start,
+ struct kvm_clock_data *end)
+{
+ uint64_t obs, exp_lo, exp_hi;
+
+ obs = uc->args[2];
+ exp_lo = start->clock;
+ exp_hi = end->clock;
+
+ assert_flags(start);
+ assert_flags(end);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(exp_lo <= obs && obs <= exp_hi,
+ "unexpected kvm-clock value: %"PRIu64" expected range: [%"PRIu64", %"PRIu64"]",
+ obs, exp_lo, exp_hi);
+
+ pr_info("kvm-clock value: %"PRIu64" expected range [%"PRIu64", %"PRIu64"]\n",
+ obs, exp_lo, exp_hi);
+}
+
+static void handle_abort(struct ucall *uc)
+{
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(*uc);
+}
+
+static void setup_clock(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct test_case *test_case)
+{
+ struct kvm_clock_data data;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+
+ data.clock = test_case->kvmclock_base;
+ if (test_case->realtime_offset) {
+ struct timespec ts;
+ int r;
+
+ data.flags |= KVM_CLOCK_REALTIME;
+ do {
+ r = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
+ if (!r)
+ break;
+ } while (errno == EINTR);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "clock_gettime() failed: %d\n", r);
+
+ data.realtime = ts.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ data.realtime += ts.tv_nsec;
+ data.realtime += test_case->realtime_offset;
+ }
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_CLOCK, &data);
+}
+
+static void enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_clock_data start, end;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases); i++) {
+ setup_clock(vm, &test_cases[i]);
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_GET_CLOCK, &start);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_GET_CLOCK, &end);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ handle_sync(&uc, &start, &end);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ handle_abort(&uc);
+ return;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(0, "unhandled ucall: %ld\n", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#define CLOCKSOURCE_PATH "/sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/current_clocksource"
+
+static void check_clocksource(void)
+{
+ char *clk_name;
+ struct stat st;
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ fp = fopen(CLOCKSOURCE_PATH, "r");
+ if (!fp) {
+ pr_info("failed to open clocksource file: %d; assuming TSC.\n",
+ errno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st)) {
+ pr_info("failed to stat clocksource file: %d; assuming TSC.\n",
+ errno);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ clk_name = malloc(st.st_size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(clk_name, "failed to allocate buffer to read file\n");
+
+ if (!fgets(clk_name, st.st_size, fp)) {
+ pr_info("failed to read clocksource file: %d; assuming TSC.\n",
+ ferror(fp));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!strncmp(clk_name, "tsc\n", st.st_size),
+ "clocksource not supported: %s", clk_name);
+out:
+ fclose(fp);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ vm_vaddr_t pvti_gva;
+ vm_paddr_t pvti_gpa;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int flags;
+
+ flags = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK);
+ TEST_REQUIRE(flags & KVM_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+
+ check_clocksource();
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_main);
+
+ pvti_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0x10000);
+ pvti_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, pvti_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 2, pvti_gpa, pvti_gva);
+
+ enter_guest(vcpu);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_pv_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_pv_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9e2879af7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_pv_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Tests for KVM paravirtual feature disablement
+ */
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+struct msr_data {
+ uint32_t idx;
+ const char *name;
+};
+
+#define TEST_MSR(msr) { .idx = msr, .name = #msr }
+#define UCALL_PR_MSR 0xdeadbeef
+#define PR_MSR(msr) ucall(UCALL_PR_MSR, 1, msr)
+
+/*
+ * KVM paravirtual msrs to test. Expect a #GP if any of these msrs are read or
+ * written, as the KVM_CPUID_FEATURES leaf is cleared.
+ */
+static struct msr_data msrs_to_test[] = {
+ TEST_MSR(MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME),
+ TEST_MSR(MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW),
+ TEST_MSR(MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK),
+ TEST_MSR(MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW),
+ TEST_MSR(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN),
+ TEST_MSR(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME),
+ TEST_MSR(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN),
+ TEST_MSR(MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL),
+ TEST_MSR(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT),
+ TEST_MSR(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK),
+};
+
+static void test_msr(struct msr_data *msr)
+{
+ uint64_t ignored;
+ uint8_t vector;
+
+ PR_MSR(msr);
+
+ vector = rdmsr_safe(msr->idx, &ignored);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vector, GP_VECTOR);
+
+ vector = wrmsr_safe(msr->idx, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vector, GP_VECTOR);
+}
+
+struct hcall_data {
+ uint64_t nr;
+ const char *name;
+};
+
+#define TEST_HCALL(hc) { .nr = hc, .name = #hc }
+#define UCALL_PR_HCALL 0xdeadc0de
+#define PR_HCALL(hc) ucall(UCALL_PR_HCALL, 1, hc)
+
+/*
+ * KVM hypercalls to test. Expect -KVM_ENOSYS when called, as the corresponding
+ * features have been cleared in KVM_CPUID_FEATURES.
+ */
+static struct hcall_data hcalls_to_test[] = {
+ TEST_HCALL(KVM_HC_KICK_CPU),
+ TEST_HCALL(KVM_HC_SEND_IPI),
+ TEST_HCALL(KVM_HC_SCHED_YIELD),
+};
+
+static void test_hcall(struct hcall_data *hc)
+{
+ uint64_t r;
+
+ PR_HCALL(hc);
+ r = kvm_hypercall(hc->nr, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(r, -KVM_ENOSYS);
+}
+
+static void guest_main(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_test); i++) {
+ test_msr(&msrs_to_test[i]);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hcalls_to_test); i++) {
+ test_hcall(&hcalls_to_test[i]);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void pr_msr(struct ucall *uc)
+{
+ struct msr_data *msr = (struct msr_data *)uc->args[0];
+
+ pr_info("testing msr: %s (%#x)\n", msr->name, msr->idx);
+}
+
+static void pr_hcall(struct ucall *uc)
+{
+ struct hcall_data *hc = (struct hcall_data *)uc->args[0];
+
+ pr_info("testing hcall: %s (%lu)\n", hc->name, hc->nr);
+}
+
+static void enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ while (true) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_PR_MSR:
+ pr_msr(&uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_PR_HCALL:
+ pr_hcall(&uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ return;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_main);
+
+ vcpu_enable_cap(vcpu, KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID, 1);
+
+ vcpu_clear_cpuid_entry(vcpu, KVM_CPUID_FEATURES);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ enter_guest(vcpu);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/max_vcpuid_cap_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/max_vcpuid_cap_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3cc4b86832
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/max_vcpuid_cap_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * maximum APIC ID capability tests
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Intel, Inc.
+ *
+ * Tests for getting/setting maximum APIC ID capability
+ */
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#define MAX_VCPU_ID 2
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int ret;
+
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+
+ /* Get KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID cap supported in KVM */
+ ret = vm_check_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID);
+
+ /* Try to set KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID beyond KVM cap */
+ ret = __vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID, ret + 1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret < 0,
+ "Setting KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID beyond KVM cap should fail");
+
+ /* Set KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID */
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID, MAX_VCPU_ID);
+
+
+ /* Try to set KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID again */
+ ret = __vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID, MAX_VCPU_ID + 1);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret < 0,
+ "Setting KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID multiple times should fail");
+
+ /* Create vCPU with id beyond KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID cap*/
+ ret = __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, (void *)MAX_VCPU_ID);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret < 0, "Creating vCPU with ID > MAX_VCPU_ID should fail");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ce1ccc4c15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/*
+ * mmio_warning_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ *
+ * Test that we don't get a kernel warning when we call KVM_RUN after a
+ * triple fault occurs. To get the triple fault to occur we call KVM_RUN
+ * on a VCPU that hasn't been properly setup.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <kvm_util.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <processor.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <test_util.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define NTHREAD 4
+#define NPROCESS 5
+
+struct thread_context {
+ int kvmcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+};
+
+void *thr(void *arg)
+{
+ struct thread_context *tc = (struct thread_context *)arg;
+ int res;
+ int kvmcpu = tc->kvmcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run = tc->run;
+
+ res = ioctl(kvmcpu, KVM_RUN, 0);
+ pr_info("ret1=%d exit_reason=%d suberror=%d\n",
+ res, run->exit_reason, run->internal.suberror);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void test(void)
+{
+ int i, kvm, kvmvm, kvmcpu;
+ pthread_t th[NTHREAD];
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct thread_context tc;
+
+ kvm = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(kvm != -1, "failed to open /dev/kvm");
+ kvmvm = __kvm_ioctl(kvm, KVM_CREATE_VM, NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(kvmvm > 0, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CREATE_VM, kvmvm));
+ kvmcpu = ioctl(kvmvm, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(kvmcpu != -1, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_CREATE_VCPU, kvmcpu));
+ run = (struct kvm_run *)mmap(0, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
+ kvmcpu, 0);
+ tc.kvmcpu = kvmcpu;
+ tc.run = run;
+ srand(getpid());
+ for (i = 0; i < NTHREAD; i++) {
+ pthread_create(&th[i], NULL, thr, (void *)(uintptr_t)&tc);
+ usleep(rand() % 10000);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < NTHREAD; i++)
+ pthread_join(th[i], NULL);
+}
+
+int get_warnings_count(void)
+{
+ int warnings;
+ FILE *f;
+
+ f = popen("dmesg | grep \"WARNING:\" | wc -l", "r");
+ if (fscanf(f, "%d", &warnings) < 1)
+ warnings = 0;
+ pclose(f);
+
+ return warnings;
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ int warnings_before, warnings_after;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(host_cpu_is_intel);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(!vm_is_unrestricted_guest(NULL));
+
+ warnings_before = get_warnings_count();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < NPROCESS; ++i) {
+ int status;
+ int pid = fork();
+
+ if (pid < 0)
+ exit(1);
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ test();
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ while (waitpid(pid, &status, __WALL) != pid)
+ ;
+ }
+
+ warnings_after = get_warnings_count();
+ TEST_ASSERT(warnings_before == warnings_after,
+ "Warnings found in kernel. Run 'dmesg' to inspect them.");
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/monitor_mwait_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/monitor_mwait_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..80aa3d8b18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/monitor_mwait_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define CPUID_MWAIT (1u << 3)
+
+enum monitor_mwait_testcases {
+ MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED = BIT(0),
+ MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED = BIT(1),
+ MWAIT_DISABLED = BIT(2),
+};
+
+/*
+ * If both MWAIT and its quirk are disabled, MONITOR/MWAIT should #UD, in all
+ * other scenarios KVM should emulate them as nops.
+ */
+#define GUEST_ASSERT_MONITOR_MWAIT(insn, testcase, vector) \
+do { \
+ bool fault_wanted = ((testcase) & MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED) && \
+ ((testcase) & MWAIT_DISABLED); \
+ \
+ if (fault_wanted) \
+ __GUEST_ASSERT((vector) == UD_VECTOR, \
+ "Expected #UD on " insn " for testcase '0x%x', got '0x%x'", vector); \
+ else \
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(!(vector), \
+ "Expected success on " insn " for testcase '0x%x', got '0x%x'", vector); \
+} while (0)
+
+static void guest_monitor_wait(int testcase)
+{
+ u8 vector;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(testcase);
+
+ /*
+ * Arbitrarily MONITOR this function, SVM performs fault checks before
+ * intercept checks, so the inputs for MONITOR and MWAIT must be valid.
+ */
+ vector = kvm_asm_safe("monitor", "a"(guest_monitor_wait), "c"(0), "d"(0));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_MONITOR_MWAIT("MONITOR", testcase, vector);
+
+ vector = kvm_asm_safe("mwait", "a"(guest_monitor_wait), "c"(0), "d"(0));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_MONITOR_MWAIT("MWAIT", testcase, vector);
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ guest_monitor_wait(MWAIT_DISABLED);
+
+ guest_monitor_wait(MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED | MWAIT_DISABLED);
+
+ guest_monitor_wait(MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED | MWAIT_DISABLED);
+ guest_monitor_wait(MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED);
+
+ guest_monitor_wait(MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED | MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED | MWAIT_DISABLED);
+ guest_monitor_wait(MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED | MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ uint64_t disabled_quirks;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int testcase;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ while (1) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ testcase = uc.args[1];
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ goto done;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ disabled_quirks = 0;
+ if (testcase & MWAIT_QUIRK_DISABLED)
+ disabled_quirks |= KVM_X86_QUIRK_MWAIT_NEVER_UD_FAULTS;
+ if (testcase & MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED)
+ disabled_quirks |= KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT;
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2, disabled_quirks);
+
+ /*
+ * If the MISC_ENABLES quirk (KVM neglects to update CPUID to
+ * enable/disable MWAIT) is disabled, toggle the ENABLE_MWAIT
+ * bit in MISC_ENABLES accordingly. If the quirk is enabled,
+ * the only valid configuration is MWAIT disabled, as CPUID
+ * can't be manually changed after running the vCPU.
+ */
+ if (!(testcase & MISC_ENABLES_QUIRK_DISABLED)) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(testcase & MWAIT_DISABLED,
+ "Can't toggle CPUID features after running vCPU");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
+ (testcase & MWAIT_DISABLED) ? 0 : MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT);
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nested_exceptions_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nested_exceptions_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3670331adf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nested_exceptions_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 256
+
+/*
+ * Arbitrary, never shoved into KVM/hardware, just need to avoid conflict with
+ * the "real" exceptions used, #SS/#GP/#DF (12/13/8).
+ */
+#define FAKE_TRIPLE_FAULT_VECTOR 0xaa
+
+/* Arbitrary 32-bit error code injected by this test. */
+#define SS_ERROR_CODE 0xdeadbeef
+
+/*
+ * Bit '0' is set on Intel if the exception occurs while delivering a previous
+ * event/exception. AMD's wording is ambiguous, but presumably the bit is set
+ * if the exception occurs while delivering an external event, e.g. NMI or INTR,
+ * but not for exceptions that occur when delivering other exceptions or
+ * software interrupts.
+ *
+ * Note, Intel's name for it, "External event", is misleading and much more
+ * aligned with AMD's behavior, but the SDM is quite clear on its behavior.
+ */
+#define ERROR_CODE_EXT_FLAG BIT(0)
+
+/*
+ * Bit '1' is set if the fault occurred when looking up a descriptor in the
+ * IDT, which is the case here as the IDT is empty/NULL.
+ */
+#define ERROR_CODE_IDT_FLAG BIT(1)
+
+/*
+ * The #GP that occurs when vectoring #SS should show the index into the IDT
+ * for #SS, plus have the "IDT flag" set.
+ */
+#define GP_ERROR_CODE_AMD ((SS_VECTOR * 8) | ERROR_CODE_IDT_FLAG)
+#define GP_ERROR_CODE_INTEL ((SS_VECTOR * 8) | ERROR_CODE_IDT_FLAG | ERROR_CODE_EXT_FLAG)
+
+/*
+ * Intel and AMD both shove '0' into the error code on #DF, regardless of what
+ * led to the double fault.
+ */
+#define DF_ERROR_CODE 0
+
+#define INTERCEPT_SS (BIT_ULL(SS_VECTOR))
+#define INTERCEPT_SS_DF (INTERCEPT_SS | BIT_ULL(DF_VECTOR))
+#define INTERCEPT_SS_GP_DF (INTERCEPT_SS_DF | BIT_ULL(GP_VECTOR))
+
+static void l2_ss_pending_test(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(SS_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static void l2_ss_injected_gp_test(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(GP_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static void l2_ss_injected_df_test(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(DF_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static void l2_ss_injected_tf_test(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(FAKE_TRIPLE_FAULT_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static void svm_run_l2(struct svm_test_data *svm, void *l2_code, int vector,
+ uint32_t error_code)
+{
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+ struct vmcb_control_area *ctrl = &vmcb->control;
+
+ vmcb->save.rip = (u64)l2_code;
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+
+ if (vector == FAKE_TRIPLE_FAULT_VECTOR)
+ return;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ctrl->exit_code, (SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + vector));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ctrl->exit_info_1, error_code);
+}
+
+static void l1_svm_code(struct svm_test_data *svm)
+{
+ struct vmcb_control_area *ctrl = &svm->vmcb->control;
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+
+ generic_svm_setup(svm, NULL, &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+ svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit = 0;
+ ctrl->intercept |= BIT_ULL(INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN);
+
+ ctrl->intercept_exceptions = INTERCEPT_SS_GP_DF;
+ svm_run_l2(svm, l2_ss_pending_test, SS_VECTOR, SS_ERROR_CODE);
+ svm_run_l2(svm, l2_ss_injected_gp_test, GP_VECTOR, GP_ERROR_CODE_AMD);
+
+ ctrl->intercept_exceptions = INTERCEPT_SS_DF;
+ svm_run_l2(svm, l2_ss_injected_df_test, DF_VECTOR, DF_ERROR_CODE);
+
+ ctrl->intercept_exceptions = INTERCEPT_SS;
+ svm_run_l2(svm, l2_ss_injected_tf_test, FAKE_TRIPLE_FAULT_VECTOR, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(ctrl->exit_code, SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void vmx_run_l2(void *l2_code, int vector, uint32_t error_code)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, (u64)l2_code));
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vector == SS_VECTOR ? vmlaunch() : vmresume(), 0);
+
+ if (vector == FAKE_TRIPLE_FAULT_VECTOR)
+ return;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON), EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ((vmreadz(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO) & 0xff), vector);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE), error_code);
+}
+
+static void l1_vmx_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
+{
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx), true);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(load_vmcs(vmx), true);
+
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx, NULL, &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vmwrite(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0), 0);
+
+ /*
+ * VMX disallows injecting an exception with error_code[31:16] != 0,
+ * and hardware will never generate a VM-Exit with bits 31:16 set.
+ * KVM should likewise truncate the "bad" userspace value.
+ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vmwrite(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, INTERCEPT_SS_GP_DF), 0);
+ vmx_run_l2(l2_ss_pending_test, SS_VECTOR, (u16)SS_ERROR_CODE);
+ vmx_run_l2(l2_ss_injected_gp_test, GP_VECTOR, GP_ERROR_CODE_INTEL);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vmwrite(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, INTERCEPT_SS_DF), 0);
+ vmx_run_l2(l2_ss_injected_df_test, DF_VECTOR, DF_ERROR_CODE);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vmwrite(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, INTERCEPT_SS), 0);
+ vmx_run_l2(l2_ss_injected_tf_test, FAKE_TRIPLE_FAULT_VECTOR, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON), EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) l1_guest_code(void *test_data)
+{
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM))
+ l1_svm_code(test_data);
+ else
+ l1_vmx_code(test_data);
+}
+
+static void assert_ucall_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ TEST_ASSERT(vector == uc.args[1],
+ "Expected L2 to ask for %d, got %ld", vector, uc.args[1]);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ TEST_ASSERT(vector == -1,
+ "Expected L2 to ask for %d, L2 says it's done", vector);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Expected L2 to ask for %d, got unexpected ucall %lu", vector, uc.cmd);
+ }
+}
+
+static void queue_ss_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool inject)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!events.exception.pending,
+ "Vector %d unexpectedlt pending", events.exception.nr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!events.exception.injected,
+ "Vector %d unexpectedly injected", events.exception.nr);
+
+ events.flags = KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_PAYLOAD;
+ events.exception.pending = !inject;
+ events.exception.injected = inject;
+ events.exception.nr = SS_VECTOR;
+ events.exception.has_error_code = true;
+ events.exception.error_code = SS_ERROR_CODE;
+ vcpu_events_set(vcpu, &events);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify KVM_{G,S}ET_EVENTS play nice with pending vs. injected exceptions
+ * when an exception is being queued for L2. Specifically, verify that KVM
+ * honors L1 exception intercept controls when a #SS is pending/injected,
+ * triggers a #GP on vectoring the #SS, morphs to #DF if #GP isn't intercepted
+ * by L1, and finally causes (nested) SHUTDOWN if #DF isn't intercepted by L1.
+ */
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t nested_test_data_gva;
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM) || kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD, -2ul);
+
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM))
+ vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &nested_test_data_gva);
+ else
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &nested_test_data_gva);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, nested_test_data_gva);
+
+ /* Run L1 => L2. L2 should sync and request #SS. */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_ucall_vector(vcpu, SS_VECTOR);
+
+ /* Pend #SS and request immediate exit. #SS should still be pending. */
+ queue_ss_exception(vcpu, false);
+ vcpu->run->immediate_exit = true;
+ vcpu_run_complete_io(vcpu);
+
+ /* Verify the pending events comes back out the same as it went in. */
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(events.flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_PAYLOAD,
+ KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_PAYLOAD);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(events.exception.pending, true);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(events.exception.nr, SS_VECTOR);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(events.exception.has_error_code, true);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(events.exception.error_code, SS_ERROR_CODE);
+
+ /*
+ * Run for real with the pending #SS, L1 should get a VM-Exit due to
+ * #SS interception and re-enter L2 to request #GP (via injected #SS).
+ */
+ vcpu->run->immediate_exit = false;
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_ucall_vector(vcpu, GP_VECTOR);
+
+ /*
+ * Inject #SS, the #SS should bypass interception and cause #GP, which
+ * L1 should intercept before KVM morphs it to #DF. L1 should then
+ * disable #GP interception and run L2 to request #DF (via #SS => #GP).
+ */
+ queue_ss_exception(vcpu, true);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_ucall_vector(vcpu, DF_VECTOR);
+
+ /*
+ * Inject #SS, the #SS should bypass interception and cause #GP, which
+ * L1 is no longer interception, and so should see a #DF VM-Exit. L1
+ * should then signal that is done.
+ */
+ queue_ss_exception(vcpu, true);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_ucall_vector(vcpu, FAKE_TRIPLE_FAULT_VECTOR);
+
+ /*
+ * Inject #SS yet again. L1 is not intercepting #GP or #DF, and so
+ * should see nested TRIPLE_FAULT / SHUTDOWN.
+ */
+ queue_ss_exception(vcpu, true);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ assert_ucall_vector(vcpu, -1);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..18ac5c1952
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Usage: to be run via nx_huge_page_test.sh, which does the necessary
+ * environment setup and teardown
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <test_util.h>
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define HPAGE_SLOT 10
+#define HPAGE_GPA (4UL << 30) /* 4G prevents collision w/ slot 0 */
+#define HPAGE_GVA HPAGE_GPA /* GVA is arbitrary, so use GPA. */
+#define PAGES_PER_2MB_HUGE_PAGE 512
+#define HPAGE_SLOT_NPAGES (3 * PAGES_PER_2MB_HUGE_PAGE)
+
+/*
+ * Passed by nx_huge_pages_test.sh to provide an easy warning if this test is
+ * being run without it.
+ */
+#define MAGIC_TOKEN 887563923
+
+/*
+ * x86 opcode for the return instruction. Used to call into, and then
+ * immediately return from, memory backed with hugepages.
+ */
+#define RETURN_OPCODE 0xC3
+
+/* Call the specified memory address. */
+static void guest_do_CALL(uint64_t target)
+{
+ ((void (*)(void)) target)();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Exit the VM after each memory access so that the userspace component of the
+ * test can make assertions about the pages backing the VM.
+ *
+ * See the below for an explanation of how each access should affect the
+ * backing mappings.
+ */
+void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t hpage_1 = HPAGE_GVA;
+ uint64_t hpage_2 = hpage_1 + (PAGE_SIZE * 512);
+ uint64_t hpage_3 = hpage_2 + (PAGE_SIZE * 512);
+
+ READ_ONCE(*(uint64_t *)hpage_1);
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ READ_ONCE(*(uint64_t *)hpage_2);
+ GUEST_SYNC(2);
+
+ guest_do_CALL(hpage_1);
+ GUEST_SYNC(3);
+
+ guest_do_CALL(hpage_3);
+ GUEST_SYNC(4);
+
+ READ_ONCE(*(uint64_t *)hpage_1);
+ GUEST_SYNC(5);
+
+ READ_ONCE(*(uint64_t *)hpage_3);
+ GUEST_SYNC(6);
+}
+
+static void check_2m_page_count(struct kvm_vm *vm, int expected_pages_2m)
+{
+ int actual_pages_2m;
+
+ actual_pages_2m = vm_get_stat(vm, "pages_2m");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(actual_pages_2m == expected_pages_2m,
+ "Unexpected 2m page count. Expected %d, got %d",
+ expected_pages_2m, actual_pages_2m);
+}
+
+static void check_split_count(struct kvm_vm *vm, int expected_splits)
+{
+ int actual_splits;
+
+ actual_splits = vm_get_stat(vm, "nx_lpage_splits");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(actual_splits == expected_splits,
+ "Unexpected NX huge page split count. Expected %d, got %d",
+ expected_splits, actual_splits);
+}
+
+static void wait_for_reclaim(int reclaim_period_ms)
+{
+ long reclaim_wait_ms;
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ reclaim_wait_ms = reclaim_period_ms * 5;
+ ts.tv_sec = reclaim_wait_ms / 1000;
+ ts.tv_nsec = (reclaim_wait_ms - (ts.tv_sec * 1000)) * 1000000;
+ nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
+}
+
+void run_test(int reclaim_period_ms, bool disable_nx_huge_pages,
+ bool reboot_permissions)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t nr_bytes;
+ void *hva;
+ int r;
+
+ vm = vm_create(1);
+
+ if (disable_nx_huge_pages) {
+ r = __vm_disable_nx_huge_pages(vm);
+ if (reboot_permissions) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "Disabling NX huge pages should succeed if process has reboot permissions");
+ } else {
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == EPERM,
+ "This process should not have permission to disable NX huge pages");
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0, guest_code);
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB,
+ HPAGE_GPA, HPAGE_SLOT,
+ HPAGE_SLOT_NPAGES, 0);
+
+ nr_bytes = HPAGE_SLOT_NPAGES * vm->page_size;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that KVM can map HPAGE_SLOT with huge pages by mapping the
+ * region into the guest with 2MiB pages whenever TDP is disabled (i.e.
+ * whenever KVM is shadowing the guest page tables).
+ *
+ * When TDP is enabled, KVM should be able to map HPAGE_SLOT with huge
+ * pages irrespective of the guest page size, so map with 4KiB pages
+ * to test that that is the case.
+ */
+ if (kvm_is_tdp_enabled())
+ virt_map_level(vm, HPAGE_GVA, HPAGE_GPA, nr_bytes, PG_LEVEL_4K);
+ else
+ virt_map_level(vm, HPAGE_GVA, HPAGE_GPA, nr_bytes, PG_LEVEL_2M);
+
+ hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, HPAGE_GPA);
+ memset(hva, RETURN_OPCODE, nr_bytes);
+
+ check_2m_page_count(vm, 0);
+ check_split_count(vm, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * The guest code will first read from the first hugepage, resulting
+ * in a huge page mapping being created.
+ */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ check_2m_page_count(vm, 1);
+ check_split_count(vm, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Then the guest code will read from the second hugepage, resulting
+ * in another huge page mapping being created.
+ */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ check_2m_page_count(vm, 2);
+ check_split_count(vm, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Next, the guest will execute from the first huge page, causing it
+ * to be remapped at 4k.
+ *
+ * If NX huge pages are disabled, this should have no effect.
+ */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ check_2m_page_count(vm, disable_nx_huge_pages ? 2 : 1);
+ check_split_count(vm, disable_nx_huge_pages ? 0 : 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Executing from the third huge page (previously unaccessed) will
+ * cause part to be mapped at 4k.
+ *
+ * If NX huge pages are disabled, it should be mapped at 2M.
+ */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ check_2m_page_count(vm, disable_nx_huge_pages ? 3 : 1);
+ check_split_count(vm, disable_nx_huge_pages ? 0 : 2);
+
+ /* Reading from the first huge page again should have no effect. */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ check_2m_page_count(vm, disable_nx_huge_pages ? 3 : 1);
+ check_split_count(vm, disable_nx_huge_pages ? 0 : 2);
+
+ /* Give recovery thread time to run. */
+ wait_for_reclaim(reclaim_period_ms);
+
+ /*
+ * Now that the reclaimer has run, all the split pages should be gone.
+ *
+ * If NX huge pages are disabled, the relaimer will not run, so
+ * nothing should change from here on.
+ */
+ check_2m_page_count(vm, disable_nx_huge_pages ? 3 : 1);
+ check_split_count(vm, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * The 4k mapping on hpage 3 should have been removed, so check that
+ * reading from it causes a huge page mapping to be installed.
+ */
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ check_2m_page_count(vm, disable_nx_huge_pages ? 3 : 2);
+ check_split_count(vm, 0);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void help(char *name)
+{
+ puts("");
+ printf("usage: %s [-h] [-p period_ms] [-t token]\n", name);
+ puts("");
+ printf(" -p: The NX reclaim period in milliseconds.\n");
+ printf(" -t: The magic token to indicate environment setup is done.\n");
+ printf(" -r: The test has reboot permissions and can disable NX huge pages.\n");
+ puts("");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int reclaim_period_ms = 0, token = 0, opt;
+ bool reboot_permissions = false;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hp:t:r")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'p':
+ reclaim_period_ms = atoi_positive("Reclaim period", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ token = atoi_paranoid(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ reboot_permissions = true;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ help(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGES));
+
+ __TEST_REQUIRE(token == MAGIC_TOKEN,
+ "This test must be run with the magic token %d.\n"
+ "This is done by nx_huge_pages_test.sh, which\n"
+ "also handles environment setup for the test.");
+
+ run_test(reclaim_period_ms, false, reboot_permissions);
+ run_test(reclaim_period_ms, true, reboot_permissions);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..7cbb409801
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+#
+# Wrapper script which performs setup and cleanup for nx_huge_pages_test.
+# Makes use of root privileges to set up huge pages and KVM module parameters.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC.
+
+set -e
+
+NX_HUGE_PAGES=$(cat /sys/module/kvm/parameters/nx_huge_pages)
+NX_HUGE_PAGES_RECOVERY_RATIO=$(cat /sys/module/kvm/parameters/nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio)
+NX_HUGE_PAGES_RECOVERY_PERIOD=$(cat /sys/module/kvm/parameters/nx_huge_pages_recovery_period_ms)
+HUGE_PAGES=$(cat /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages)
+
+set +e
+
+function sudo_echo () {
+ echo "$1" | sudo tee -a "$2" > /dev/null
+}
+
+NXECUTABLE="$(dirname $0)/nx_huge_pages_test"
+
+sudo_echo test /dev/null || exit 4 # KSFT_SKIP=4
+
+(
+ set -e
+
+ sudo_echo 1 /sys/module/kvm/parameters/nx_huge_pages
+ sudo_echo 1 /sys/module/kvm/parameters/nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio
+ sudo_echo 100 /sys/module/kvm/parameters/nx_huge_pages_recovery_period_ms
+ sudo_echo "$(( $HUGE_PAGES + 3 ))" /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
+
+ # Test with reboot permissions
+ if [ $(whoami) == "root" ] || sudo setcap cap_sys_boot+ep $NXECUTABLE 2> /dev/null; then
+ echo Running test with CAP_SYS_BOOT enabled
+ $NXECUTABLE -t 887563923 -p 100 -r
+ test $(whoami) == "root" || sudo setcap cap_sys_boot-ep $NXECUTABLE
+ else
+ echo setcap failed, skipping nx_huge_pages_test with CAP_SYS_BOOT enabled
+ fi
+
+ # Test without reboot permissions
+ if [ $(whoami) != "root" ] ; then
+ echo Running test with CAP_SYS_BOOT disabled
+ $NXECUTABLE -t 887563923 -p 100
+ else
+ echo Running as root, skipping nx_huge_pages_test with CAP_SYS_BOOT disabled
+ fi
+)
+RET=$?
+
+sudo_echo "$NX_HUGE_PAGES" /sys/module/kvm/parameters/nx_huge_pages
+sudo_echo "$NX_HUGE_PAGES_RECOVERY_RATIO" /sys/module/kvm/parameters/nx_huge_pages_recovery_ratio
+sudo_echo "$NX_HUGE_PAGES_RECOVERY_PERIOD" /sys/module/kvm/parameters/nx_huge_pages_recovery_period_ms
+sudo_echo "$HUGE_PAGES" /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
+
+exit $RET
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/platform_info_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/platform_info_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c9a07963d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/platform_info_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Test for x86 KVM_CAP_MSR_PLATFORM_INFO
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ *
+ * Verifies expected behavior of controlling guest access to
+ * MSR_PLATFORM_INFO.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_MAX_TURBO_RATIO 0xff00
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t msr_platform_info;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ msr_platform_info = rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO);
+ GUEST_SYNC(msr_platform_info);
+ asm volatile ("inc %r11");
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_msr_platform_info_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vm_enable_cap(vcpu->vm, KVM_CAP_MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, true);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ get_ucall(vcpu, &uc);
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.cmd == UCALL_SYNC,
+ "Received ucall other than UCALL_SYNC: %lu\n", uc.cmd);
+ TEST_ASSERT((uc.args[1] & MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_MAX_TURBO_RATIO) ==
+ MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_MAX_TURBO_RATIO,
+ "Expected MSR_PLATFORM_INFO to have max turbo ratio mask: %i.",
+ MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_MAX_TURBO_RATIO);
+}
+
+static void test_msr_platform_info_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vm_enable_cap(vcpu->vm, KVM_CAP_MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, false);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t msr_platform_info;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_MSR_PLATFORM_INFO));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ msr_platform_info = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_PLATFORM_INFO);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_PLATFORM_INFO,
+ msr_platform_info | MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_MAX_TURBO_RATIO);
+ test_msr_platform_info_enabled(vcpu);
+ test_msr_platform_info_disabled(vcpu);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, msr_platform_info);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..283cc55597
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,963 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Test for x86 KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ *
+ * Verifies the expected behavior of allow lists and deny lists for
+ * virtual PMU events.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+/*
+ * In lieu of copying perf_event.h into tools...
+ */
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS (1ULL << 17)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE (1ULL << 22)
+
+/* End of stuff taken from perf_event.h. */
+
+/* Oddly, this isn't in perf_event.h. */
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_BRANCHES_RETIRED 5
+
+#define NUM_BRANCHES 42
+#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED 32
+
+/* Matches KVM_PMU_EVENT_FILTER_MAX_EVENTS in pmu.c */
+#define MAX_FILTER_EVENTS 300
+#define MAX_TEST_EVENTS 10
+
+#define PMU_EVENT_FILTER_INVALID_ACTION (KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY + 1)
+#define PMU_EVENT_FILTER_INVALID_FLAGS (KVM_PMU_EVENT_FLAGS_VALID_MASK << 1)
+#define PMU_EVENT_FILTER_INVALID_NEVENTS (MAX_FILTER_EVENTS + 1)
+
+/*
+ * This is how the event selector and unit mask are stored in an AMD
+ * core performance event-select register. Intel's format is similar,
+ * but the event selector is only 8 bits.
+ */
+#define EVENT(select, umask) ((select & 0xf00UL) << 24 | (select & 0xff) | \
+ (umask & 0xff) << 8)
+
+/*
+ * "Branch instructions retired", from the Intel SDM, volume 3,
+ * "Pre-defined Architectural Performance Events."
+ */
+
+#define INTEL_BR_RETIRED EVENT(0xc4, 0)
+
+/*
+ * "Retired branch instructions", from Processor Programming Reference
+ * (PPR) for AMD Family 17h Model 01h, Revision B1 Processors,
+ * Preliminary Processor Programming Reference (PPR) for AMD Family
+ * 17h Model 31h, Revision B0 Processors, and Preliminary Processor
+ * Programming Reference (PPR) for AMD Family 19h Model 01h, Revision
+ * B1 Processors Volume 1 of 2.
+ */
+
+#define AMD_ZEN_BR_RETIRED EVENT(0xc2, 0)
+
+
+/*
+ * "Retired instructions", from Processor Programming Reference
+ * (PPR) for AMD Family 17h Model 01h, Revision B1 Processors,
+ * Preliminary Processor Programming Reference (PPR) for AMD Family
+ * 17h Model 31h, Revision B0 Processors, and Preliminary Processor
+ * Programming Reference (PPR) for AMD Family 19h Model 01h, Revision
+ * B1 Processors Volume 1 of 2.
+ * --- and ---
+ * "Instructions retired", from the Intel SDM, volume 3,
+ * "Pre-defined Architectural Performance Events."
+ */
+
+#define INST_RETIRED EVENT(0xc0, 0)
+
+struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter {
+ __u32 action;
+ __u32 nevents;
+ __u32 fixed_counter_bitmap;
+ __u32 flags;
+ __u32 pad[4];
+ __u64 events[MAX_FILTER_EVENTS];
+};
+
+/*
+ * This event list comprises Intel's eight architectural events plus
+ * AMD's "retired branch instructions" for Zen[123] (and possibly
+ * other AMD CPUs).
+ */
+static const struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter base_event_filter = {
+ .nevents = ARRAY_SIZE(base_event_filter.events),
+ .events = {
+ EVENT(0x3c, 0),
+ INST_RETIRED,
+ EVENT(0x3c, 1),
+ EVENT(0x2e, 0x4f),
+ EVENT(0x2e, 0x41),
+ EVENT(0xc4, 0),
+ EVENT(0xc5, 0),
+ EVENT(0xa4, 1),
+ AMD_ZEN_BR_RETIRED,
+ },
+};
+
+struct {
+ uint64_t loads;
+ uint64_t stores;
+ uint64_t loads_stores;
+ uint64_t branches_retired;
+ uint64_t instructions_retired;
+} pmc_results;
+
+/*
+ * If we encounter a #GP during the guest PMU sanity check, then the guest
+ * PMU is not functional. Inform the hypervisor via GUEST_SYNC(0).
+ */
+static void guest_gp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(-EFAULT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check that we can write a new value to the given MSR and read it back.
+ * The caller should provide a non-empty set of bits that are safe to flip.
+ *
+ * Return on success. GUEST_SYNC(0) on error.
+ */
+static void check_msr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t bits_to_flip)
+{
+ uint64_t v = rdmsr(msr) ^ bits_to_flip;
+
+ wrmsr(msr, v);
+ if (rdmsr(msr) != v)
+ GUEST_SYNC(-EIO);
+
+ v ^= bits_to_flip;
+ wrmsr(msr, v);
+ if (rdmsr(msr) != v)
+ GUEST_SYNC(-EIO);
+}
+
+static void run_and_measure_loop(uint32_t msr_base)
+{
+ const uint64_t branches_retired = rdmsr(msr_base + 0);
+ const uint64_t insn_retired = rdmsr(msr_base + 1);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("loop ." : "+c"((int){NUM_BRANCHES}));
+
+ pmc_results.branches_retired = rdmsr(msr_base + 0) - branches_retired;
+ pmc_results.instructions_retired = rdmsr(msr_base + 1) - insn_retired;
+}
+
+static void intel_guest_code(void)
+{
+ check_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 1);
+ check_msr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, 0xffff);
+ check_msr(MSR_IA32_PMC0, 0xffff);
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ wrmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
+ wrmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE |
+ ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS | INTEL_BR_RETIRED);
+ wrmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE |
+ ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS | INST_RETIRED);
+ wrmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0x3);
+
+ run_and_measure_loop(MSR_IA32_PMC0);
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * To avoid needing a check for CPUID.80000001:ECX.PerfCtrExtCore[bit 23],
+ * this code uses the always-available, legacy K7 PMU MSRs, which alias to
+ * the first four of the six extended core PMU MSRs.
+ */
+static void amd_guest_code(void)
+{
+ check_msr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0, 0xffff);
+ check_msr(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0, 0xffff);
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0, 0);
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE |
+ ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS | AMD_ZEN_BR_RETIRED);
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE |
+ ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS | INST_RETIRED);
+
+ run_and_measure_loop(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0);
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Run the VM to the next GUEST_SYNC(value), and return the value passed
+ * to the sync. Any other exit from the guest is fatal.
+ */
+static uint64_t run_vcpu_to_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ get_ucall(vcpu, &uc);
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.cmd == UCALL_SYNC,
+ "Received ucall other than UCALL_SYNC: %lu", uc.cmd);
+ return uc.args[1];
+}
+
+static void run_vcpu_and_sync_pmc_results(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint64_t r;
+
+ memset(&pmc_results, 0, sizeof(pmc_results));
+ sync_global_to_guest(vcpu->vm, pmc_results);
+
+ r = run_vcpu_to_sync(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "Unexpected sync value: 0x%lx", r);
+
+ sync_global_from_guest(vcpu->vm, pmc_results);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In a nested environment or if the vPMU is disabled, the guest PMU
+ * might not work as architected (accessing the PMU MSRs may raise
+ * #GP, or writes could simply be discarded). In those situations,
+ * there is no point in running these tests. The guest code will perform
+ * a sanity check and then GUEST_SYNC(success). In the case of failure,
+ * the behavior of the guest on resumption is undefined.
+ */
+static bool sanity_check_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint64_t r;
+
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vcpu->vm, GP_VECTOR, guest_gp_handler);
+ r = run_vcpu_to_sync(vcpu);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vcpu->vm, GP_VECTOR, NULL);
+
+ return !r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove the first occurrence of 'event' (if any) from the filter's
+ * event list.
+ */
+static void remove_event(struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter *f, uint64_t event)
+{
+ bool found = false;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < f->nevents; i++) {
+ if (found)
+ f->events[i - 1] = f->events[i];
+ else
+ found = f->events[i] == event;
+ }
+ if (found)
+ f->nevents--;
+}
+
+#define ASSERT_PMC_COUNTING_INSTRUCTIONS() \
+do { \
+ uint64_t br = pmc_results.branches_retired; \
+ uint64_t ir = pmc_results.instructions_retired; \
+ \
+ if (br && br != NUM_BRANCHES) \
+ pr_info("%s: Branch instructions retired = %lu (expected %u)\n", \
+ __func__, br, NUM_BRANCHES); \
+ TEST_ASSERT(br, "%s: Branch instructions retired = %lu (expected > 0)", \
+ __func__, br); \
+ TEST_ASSERT(ir, "%s: Instructions retired = %lu (expected > 0)", \
+ __func__, ir); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define ASSERT_PMC_NOT_COUNTING_INSTRUCTIONS() \
+do { \
+ uint64_t br = pmc_results.branches_retired; \
+ uint64_t ir = pmc_results.instructions_retired; \
+ \
+ TEST_ASSERT(!br, "%s: Branch instructions retired = %lu (expected 0)", \
+ __func__, br); \
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ir, "%s: Instructions retired = %lu (expected 0)", \
+ __func__, ir); \
+} while (0)
+
+static void test_without_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ run_vcpu_and_sync_pmc_results(vcpu);
+
+ ASSERT_PMC_COUNTING_INSTRUCTIONS();
+}
+
+static void test_with_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter *__f)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu_event_filter *f = (void *)__f;
+
+ vm_ioctl(vcpu->vm, KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER, f);
+ run_vcpu_and_sync_pmc_results(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void test_amd_deny_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter f = {
+ .action = KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY,
+ .nevents = 1,
+ .events = {
+ EVENT(0x1C2, 0),
+ },
+ };
+
+ test_with_filter(vcpu, &f);
+
+ ASSERT_PMC_COUNTING_INSTRUCTIONS();
+}
+
+static void test_member_deny_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter f = base_event_filter;
+
+ f.action = KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY;
+ test_with_filter(vcpu, &f);
+
+ ASSERT_PMC_NOT_COUNTING_INSTRUCTIONS();
+}
+
+static void test_member_allow_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter f = base_event_filter;
+
+ f.action = KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW;
+ test_with_filter(vcpu, &f);
+
+ ASSERT_PMC_COUNTING_INSTRUCTIONS();
+}
+
+static void test_not_member_deny_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter f = base_event_filter;
+
+ f.action = KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY;
+
+ remove_event(&f, INST_RETIRED);
+ remove_event(&f, INTEL_BR_RETIRED);
+ remove_event(&f, AMD_ZEN_BR_RETIRED);
+ test_with_filter(vcpu, &f);
+
+ ASSERT_PMC_COUNTING_INSTRUCTIONS();
+}
+
+static void test_not_member_allow_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter f = base_event_filter;
+
+ f.action = KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW;
+
+ remove_event(&f, INST_RETIRED);
+ remove_event(&f, INTEL_BR_RETIRED);
+ remove_event(&f, AMD_ZEN_BR_RETIRED);
+ test_with_filter(vcpu, &f);
+
+ ASSERT_PMC_NOT_COUNTING_INSTRUCTIONS();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify that setting KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE prevents the use of the PMU.
+ *
+ * Note that KVM_CAP_PMU_CAPABILITY must be invoked prior to creating VCPUs.
+ */
+static void test_pmu_config_disable(void (*guest_code)(void))
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ int r;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ r = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_PMU_CAPABILITY);
+ if (!(r & KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE))
+ return;
+
+ vm = vm_create(1);
+
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_PMU_CAPABILITY, KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE);
+
+ vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0, guest_code);
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!sanity_check_pmu(vcpu),
+ "Guest should not be able to use disabled PMU.");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On Intel, check for a non-zero PMU version, at least one general-purpose
+ * counter per logical processor, and support for counting the number of branch
+ * instructions retired.
+ */
+static bool use_intel_pmu(void)
+{
+ return host_cpu_is_intel &&
+ kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_VERSION) &&
+ kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_NR_GP_COUNTERS) &&
+ kvm_pmu_has(X86_PMU_FEATURE_BRANCH_INSNS_RETIRED);
+}
+
+static bool is_zen1(uint32_t family, uint32_t model)
+{
+ return family == 0x17 && model <= 0x0f;
+}
+
+static bool is_zen2(uint32_t family, uint32_t model)
+{
+ return family == 0x17 && model >= 0x30 && model <= 0x3f;
+}
+
+static bool is_zen3(uint32_t family, uint32_t model)
+{
+ return family == 0x19 && model <= 0x0f;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determining AMD support for a PMU event requires consulting the AMD
+ * PPR for the CPU or reference material derived therefrom. The AMD
+ * test code herein has been verified to work on Zen1, Zen2, and Zen3.
+ *
+ * Feel free to add more AMD CPUs that are documented to support event
+ * select 0xc2 umask 0 as "retired branch instructions."
+ */
+static bool use_amd_pmu(void)
+{
+ uint32_t family = kvm_cpu_family();
+ uint32_t model = kvm_cpu_model();
+
+ return host_cpu_is_amd &&
+ (is_zen1(family, model) ||
+ is_zen2(family, model) ||
+ is_zen3(family, model));
+}
+
+/*
+ * "MEM_INST_RETIRED.ALL_LOADS", "MEM_INST_RETIRED.ALL_STORES", and
+ * "MEM_INST_RETIRED.ANY" from https://perfmon-events.intel.com/
+ * supported on Intel Xeon processors:
+ * - Sapphire Rapids, Ice Lake, Cascade Lake, Skylake.
+ */
+#define MEM_INST_RETIRED 0xD0
+#define MEM_INST_RETIRED_LOAD EVENT(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0x81)
+#define MEM_INST_RETIRED_STORE EVENT(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0x82)
+#define MEM_INST_RETIRED_LOAD_STORE EVENT(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0x83)
+
+static bool supports_event_mem_inst_retired(void)
+{
+ uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ if (x86_family(eax) == 0x6) {
+ switch (x86_model(eax)) {
+ /* Sapphire Rapids */
+ case 0x8F:
+ /* Ice Lake */
+ case 0x6A:
+ /* Skylake */
+ /* Cascade Lake */
+ case 0x55:
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * "LS Dispatch", from Processor Programming Reference
+ * (PPR) for AMD Family 17h Model 01h, Revision B1 Processors,
+ * Preliminary Processor Programming Reference (PPR) for AMD Family
+ * 17h Model 31h, Revision B0 Processors, and Preliminary Processor
+ * Programming Reference (PPR) for AMD Family 19h Model 01h, Revision
+ * B1 Processors Volume 1 of 2.
+ */
+#define LS_DISPATCH 0x29
+#define LS_DISPATCH_LOAD EVENT(LS_DISPATCH, BIT(0))
+#define LS_DISPATCH_STORE EVENT(LS_DISPATCH, BIT(1))
+#define LS_DISPATCH_LOAD_STORE EVENT(LS_DISPATCH, BIT(2))
+
+#define INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(event_select, mask, match) \
+ KVM_PMU_ENCODE_MASKED_ENTRY(event_select, mask, match, false)
+#define EXCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(event_select, mask, match) \
+ KVM_PMU_ENCODE_MASKED_ENTRY(event_select, mask, match, true)
+
+static void masked_events_guest_test(uint32_t msr_base)
+{
+ /*
+ * The actual value of the counters don't determine the outcome of
+ * the test. Only that they are zero or non-zero.
+ */
+ const uint64_t loads = rdmsr(msr_base + 0);
+ const uint64_t stores = rdmsr(msr_base + 1);
+ const uint64_t loads_stores = rdmsr(msr_base + 2);
+ int val;
+
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("movl $0, %[v];"
+ "movl %[v], %%eax;"
+ "incl %[v];"
+ : [v]"+m"(val) :: "eax");
+
+ pmc_results.loads = rdmsr(msr_base + 0) - loads;
+ pmc_results.stores = rdmsr(msr_base + 1) - stores;
+ pmc_results.loads_stores = rdmsr(msr_base + 2) - loads_stores;
+}
+
+static void intel_masked_events_guest_code(void)
+{
+ for (;;) {
+ wrmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + 0, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE |
+ ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS | MEM_INST_RETIRED_LOAD);
+ wrmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + 1, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE |
+ ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS | MEM_INST_RETIRED_STORE);
+ wrmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + 2, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE |
+ ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS | MEM_INST_RETIRED_LOAD_STORE);
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0x7);
+
+ masked_events_guest_test(MSR_IA32_PMC0);
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void amd_masked_events_guest_code(void)
+{
+ for (;;) {
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0, 0);
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1, 0);
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2, 0);
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE |
+ ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS | LS_DISPATCH_LOAD);
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE |
+ ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS | LS_DISPATCH_STORE);
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE |
+ ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS | LS_DISPATCH_LOAD_STORE);
+
+ masked_events_guest_test(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0);
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void run_masked_events_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ const uint64_t masked_events[],
+ const int nmasked_events)
+{
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter f = {
+ .nevents = nmasked_events,
+ .action = KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW,
+ .flags = KVM_PMU_EVENT_FLAG_MASKED_EVENTS,
+ };
+
+ memcpy(f.events, masked_events, sizeof(uint64_t) * nmasked_events);
+ test_with_filter(vcpu, &f);
+}
+
+#define ALLOW_LOADS BIT(0)
+#define ALLOW_STORES BIT(1)
+#define ALLOW_LOADS_STORES BIT(2)
+
+struct masked_events_test {
+ uint64_t intel_events[MAX_TEST_EVENTS];
+ uint64_t intel_event_end;
+ uint64_t amd_events[MAX_TEST_EVENTS];
+ uint64_t amd_event_end;
+ const char *msg;
+ uint32_t flags;
+};
+
+/*
+ * These are the test cases for the masked events tests.
+ *
+ * For each test, the guest enables 3 PMU counters (loads, stores,
+ * loads + stores). The filter is then set in KVM with the masked events
+ * provided. The test then verifies that the counters agree with which
+ * ones should be counting and which ones should be filtered.
+ */
+const struct masked_events_test test_cases[] = {
+ {
+ .intel_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0xFF, 0x81),
+ },
+ .amd_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(LS_DISPATCH, 0xFF, BIT(0)),
+ },
+ .msg = "Only allow loads.",
+ .flags = ALLOW_LOADS,
+ }, {
+ .intel_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0xFF, 0x82),
+ },
+ .amd_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(LS_DISPATCH, 0xFF, BIT(1)),
+ },
+ .msg = "Only allow stores.",
+ .flags = ALLOW_STORES,
+ }, {
+ .intel_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0xFF, 0x83),
+ },
+ .amd_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(LS_DISPATCH, 0xFF, BIT(2)),
+ },
+ .msg = "Only allow loads + stores.",
+ .flags = ALLOW_LOADS_STORES,
+ }, {
+ .intel_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0x7C, 0),
+ EXCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0xFF, 0x83),
+ },
+ .amd_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(LS_DISPATCH, ~(BIT(0) | BIT(1)), 0),
+ },
+ .msg = "Only allow loads and stores.",
+ .flags = ALLOW_LOADS | ALLOW_STORES,
+ }, {
+ .intel_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0x7C, 0),
+ EXCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0xFF, 0x82),
+ },
+ .amd_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(LS_DISPATCH, 0xF8, 0),
+ EXCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(LS_DISPATCH, 0xFF, BIT(1)),
+ },
+ .msg = "Only allow loads and loads + stores.",
+ .flags = ALLOW_LOADS | ALLOW_LOADS_STORES
+ }, {
+ .intel_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0xFE, 0x82),
+ },
+ .amd_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(LS_DISPATCH, 0xF8, 0),
+ EXCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(LS_DISPATCH, 0xFF, BIT(0)),
+ },
+ .msg = "Only allow stores and loads + stores.",
+ .flags = ALLOW_STORES | ALLOW_LOADS_STORES
+ }, {
+ .intel_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(MEM_INST_RETIRED, 0x7C, 0),
+ },
+ .amd_events = {
+ INCLUDE_MASKED_ENTRY(LS_DISPATCH, 0xF8, 0),
+ },
+ .msg = "Only allow loads, stores, and loads + stores.",
+ .flags = ALLOW_LOADS | ALLOW_STORES | ALLOW_LOADS_STORES
+ },
+};
+
+static int append_test_events(const struct masked_events_test *test,
+ uint64_t *events, int nevents)
+{
+ const uint64_t *evts;
+ int i;
+
+ evts = use_intel_pmu() ? test->intel_events : test->amd_events;
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_TEST_EVENTS; i++) {
+ if (evts[i] == 0)
+ break;
+
+ events[nevents + i] = evts[i];
+ }
+
+ return nevents + i;
+}
+
+static bool bool_eq(bool a, bool b)
+{
+ return a == b;
+}
+
+static void run_masked_events_tests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t *events,
+ int nevents)
+{
+ int ntests = ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases);
+ int i, n;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ntests; i++) {
+ const struct masked_events_test *test = &test_cases[i];
+
+ /* Do any test case events overflow MAX_TEST_EVENTS? */
+ assert(test->intel_event_end == 0);
+ assert(test->amd_event_end == 0);
+
+ n = append_test_events(test, events, nevents);
+
+ run_masked_events_test(vcpu, events, n);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(bool_eq(pmc_results.loads, test->flags & ALLOW_LOADS) &&
+ bool_eq(pmc_results.stores, test->flags & ALLOW_STORES) &&
+ bool_eq(pmc_results.loads_stores,
+ test->flags & ALLOW_LOADS_STORES),
+ "%s loads: %lu, stores: %lu, loads + stores: %lu",
+ test->msg, pmc_results.loads, pmc_results.stores,
+ pmc_results.loads_stores);
+ }
+}
+
+static void add_dummy_events(uint64_t *events, int nevents)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nevents; i++) {
+ int event_select = i % 0xFF;
+ bool exclude = ((i % 4) == 0);
+
+ if (event_select == MEM_INST_RETIRED ||
+ event_select == LS_DISPATCH)
+ event_select++;
+
+ events[i] = KVM_PMU_ENCODE_MASKED_ENTRY(event_select, 0,
+ 0, exclude);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_masked_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ int nevents = MAX_FILTER_EVENTS - MAX_TEST_EVENTS;
+ uint64_t events[MAX_FILTER_EVENTS];
+
+ /* Run the test cases against a sparse PMU event filter. */
+ run_masked_events_tests(vcpu, events, 0);
+
+ /* Run the test cases against a dense PMU event filter. */
+ add_dummy_events(events, MAX_FILTER_EVENTS);
+ run_masked_events_tests(vcpu, events, nevents);
+}
+
+static int set_pmu_event_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter *__f)
+{
+ struct kvm_pmu_event_filter *f = (void *)__f;
+
+ return __vm_ioctl(vcpu->vm, KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER, f);
+}
+
+static int set_pmu_single_event_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t event,
+ uint32_t flags, uint32_t action)
+{
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter f = {
+ .nevents = 1,
+ .flags = flags,
+ .action = action,
+ .events = {
+ event,
+ },
+ };
+
+ return set_pmu_event_filter(vcpu, &f);
+}
+
+static void test_filter_ioctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint8_t nr_fixed_counters = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_NR_FIXED_COUNTERS);
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter f;
+ uint64_t e = ~0ul;
+ int r;
+
+ /*
+ * Unfortunately having invalid bits set in event data is expected to
+ * pass when flags == 0 (bits other than eventsel+umask).
+ */
+ r = set_pmu_single_event_filter(vcpu, e, 0, KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Valid PMU Event Filter is failing");
+
+ r = set_pmu_single_event_filter(vcpu, e,
+ KVM_PMU_EVENT_FLAG_MASKED_EVENTS,
+ KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r != 0, "Invalid PMU Event Filter is expected to fail");
+
+ e = KVM_PMU_ENCODE_MASKED_ENTRY(0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xf);
+ r = set_pmu_single_event_filter(vcpu, e,
+ KVM_PMU_EVENT_FLAG_MASKED_EVENTS,
+ KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Valid PMU Event Filter is failing");
+
+ f = base_event_filter;
+ f.action = PMU_EVENT_FILTER_INVALID_ACTION;
+ r = set_pmu_event_filter(vcpu, &f);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r, "Set invalid action is expected to fail");
+
+ f = base_event_filter;
+ f.flags = PMU_EVENT_FILTER_INVALID_FLAGS;
+ r = set_pmu_event_filter(vcpu, &f);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r, "Set invalid flags is expected to fail");
+
+ f = base_event_filter;
+ f.nevents = PMU_EVENT_FILTER_INVALID_NEVENTS;
+ r = set_pmu_event_filter(vcpu, &f);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r, "Exceeding the max number of filter events should fail");
+
+ f = base_event_filter;
+ f.fixed_counter_bitmap = ~GENMASK_ULL(nr_fixed_counters, 0);
+ r = set_pmu_event_filter(vcpu, &f);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "Masking non-existent fixed counters should be allowed");
+}
+
+static void intel_run_fixed_counter_guest_code(uint8_t fixed_ctr_idx)
+{
+ for (;;) {
+ wrmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
+ wrmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + fixed_ctr_idx, 0);
+
+ /* Only OS_EN bit is enabled for fixed counter[idx]. */
+ wrmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, BIT_ULL(4 * fixed_ctr_idx));
+ wrmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+ BIT_ULL(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + fixed_ctr_idx));
+ __asm__ __volatile__("loop ." : "+c"((int){NUM_BRANCHES}));
+ wrmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(rdmsr(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + fixed_ctr_idx));
+ }
+}
+
+static uint64_t test_with_fixed_counter_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint32_t action, uint32_t bitmap)
+{
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter f = {
+ .action = action,
+ .fixed_counter_bitmap = bitmap,
+ };
+ set_pmu_event_filter(vcpu, &f);
+
+ return run_vcpu_to_sync(vcpu);
+}
+
+static uint64_t test_set_gp_and_fixed_event_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint32_t action,
+ uint32_t bitmap)
+{
+ struct __kvm_pmu_event_filter f = base_event_filter;
+
+ f.action = action;
+ f.fixed_counter_bitmap = bitmap;
+ set_pmu_event_filter(vcpu, &f);
+
+ return run_vcpu_to_sync(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void __test_fixed_counter_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint8_t idx,
+ uint8_t nr_fixed_counters)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ uint32_t bitmap;
+ uint64_t count;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(nr_fixed_counters < sizeof(bitmap) * 8,
+ "Invalid nr_fixed_counters");
+
+ /*
+ * Check the fixed performance counter can count normally when KVM
+ * userspace doesn't set any pmu filter.
+ */
+ count = run_vcpu_to_sync(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(count, "Unexpected count value: %ld\n", count);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < BIT(nr_fixed_counters); i++) {
+ bitmap = BIT(i);
+ count = test_with_fixed_counter_filter(vcpu, KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW,
+ bitmap);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(!!count, !!(bitmap & BIT(idx)));
+
+ count = test_with_fixed_counter_filter(vcpu, KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY,
+ bitmap);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(!!count, !(bitmap & BIT(idx)));
+
+ /*
+ * Check that fixed_counter_bitmap has higher priority than
+ * events[] when both are set.
+ */
+ count = test_set_gp_and_fixed_event_filter(vcpu,
+ KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW,
+ bitmap);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(!!count, !!(bitmap & BIT(idx)));
+
+ count = test_set_gp_and_fixed_event_filter(vcpu,
+ KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY,
+ bitmap);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(!!count, !(bitmap & BIT(idx)));
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_fixed_counter_bitmap(void)
+{
+ uint8_t nr_fixed_counters = kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_NR_FIXED_COUNTERS);
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ uint8_t idx;
+
+ /*
+ * Check that pmu_event_filter works as expected when it's applied to
+ * fixed performance counters.
+ */
+ for (idx = 0; idx < nr_fixed_counters; idx++) {
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu,
+ intel_run_fixed_counter_guest_code);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, idx);
+ __test_fixed_counter_bitmap(vcpu, idx, nr_fixed_counters);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ void (*guest_code)(void);
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *vcpu2 = NULL;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(get_kvm_param_bool("enable_pmu"));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_PMU_EVENT_FILTER));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_PMU_EVENT_MASKED_EVENTS));
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(use_intel_pmu() || use_amd_pmu());
+ guest_code = use_intel_pmu() ? intel_guest_code : amd_guest_code;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(sanity_check_pmu(vcpu));
+
+ if (use_amd_pmu())
+ test_amd_deny_list(vcpu);
+
+ test_without_filter(vcpu);
+ test_member_deny_list(vcpu);
+ test_member_allow_list(vcpu);
+ test_not_member_deny_list(vcpu);
+ test_not_member_allow_list(vcpu);
+
+ if (use_intel_pmu() &&
+ supports_event_mem_inst_retired() &&
+ kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_NR_GP_COUNTERS) >= 3)
+ vcpu2 = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 2, intel_masked_events_guest_code);
+ else if (use_amd_pmu())
+ vcpu2 = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 2, amd_masked_events_guest_code);
+
+ if (vcpu2)
+ test_masked_events(vcpu2);
+ test_filter_ioctl(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ test_pmu_config_disable(guest_code);
+ test_fixed_counter_bitmap();
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/recalc_apic_map_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/recalc_apic_map_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cbc92a862e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/recalc_apic_map_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Test edge cases and race conditions in kvm_recalculate_apic_map().
+ */
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "apic.h"
+
+#define TIMEOUT 5 /* seconds */
+
+#define LAPIC_DISABLED 0
+#define LAPIC_X2APIC (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE)
+#define MAX_XAPIC_ID 0xff
+
+static void *race(void *arg)
+{
+ struct kvm_lapic_state lapic = {};
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = arg;
+
+ while (1) {
+ /* Trigger kvm_recalculate_apic_map(). */
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_LAPIC, &lapic);
+ pthread_testcancel();
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpuN;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ pthread_t thread;
+ time_t t;
+ int i;
+
+ kvm_static_assert(KVM_MAX_VCPUS > MAX_XAPIC_ID);
+
+ /*
+ * Create the max number of vCPUs supported by selftests so that KVM
+ * has decent amount of work to do when recalculating the map, i.e. to
+ * make the problematic window large enough to hit.
+ */
+ vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(KVM_MAX_VCPUS, NULL, vcpus);
+
+ /*
+ * Enable x2APIC on all vCPUs so that KVM doesn't bail from the recalc
+ * due to vCPUs having aliased xAPIC IDs (truncated to 8 bits).
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; i++)
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpus[i], MSR_IA32_APICBASE, LAPIC_X2APIC);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(pthread_create(&thread, NULL, race, vcpus[0]), 0);
+
+ vcpuN = vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS - 1];
+ for (t = time(NULL) + TIMEOUT; time(NULL) < t;) {
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpuN, MSR_IA32_APICBASE, LAPIC_X2APIC);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpuN, MSR_IA32_APICBASE, LAPIC_DISABLED);
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(pthread_cancel(thread), 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(pthread_join(thread, NULL), 0);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_boot_cpu_id.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_boot_cpu_id.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..366cf18600
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_boot_cpu_id.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Test that KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID works as intended
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "apic.h"
+
+static void guest_bsp_vcpu(void *arg)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_NE(get_bsp_flag(), 0);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_not_bsp_vcpu(void *arg)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(get_bsp_flag(), 0);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void test_set_bsp_busy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *msg)
+{
+ int r = __vm_ioctl(vcpu->vm, KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID,
+ (void *)(unsigned long)vcpu->id);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == EBUSY, "KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID set %s", msg);
+}
+
+static void run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int stage;
+
+ for (stage = 0; stage < 2; stage++) {
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!strcmp((const char *)uc.args[0], "hello") &&
+ uc.args[1] == stage + 1,
+ "Stage %d: Unexpected register values vmexit, got %lx",
+ stage + 1, (ulong)uc.args[1]);
+ test_set_bsp_busy(vcpu, "while running vm");
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ TEST_ASSERT(stage == 1,
+ "Expected GUEST_DONE in stage 2, got stage %d",
+ stage);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unexpected exit: %s",
+ exit_reason_str(vcpu->run->exit_reason));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *create_vm(uint32_t nr_vcpus, uint32_t bsp_vcpu_id,
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint32_t i;
+
+ vm = vm_create(nr_vcpus);
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID, (void *)(unsigned long)bsp_vcpu_id);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vcpus; i++)
+ vcpus[i] = vm_vcpu_add(vm, i, i == bsp_vcpu_id ? guest_bsp_vcpu :
+ guest_not_bsp_vcpu);
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static void run_vm_bsp(uint32_t bsp_vcpu_id)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[2];
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = create_vm(ARRAY_SIZE(vcpus), bsp_vcpu_id, vcpus);
+
+ run_vcpu(vcpus[0]);
+ run_vcpu(vcpus[1]);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void check_set_bsp_busy(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[2];
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = create_vm(ARRAY_SIZE(vcpus), 0, vcpus);
+
+ test_set_bsp_busy(vcpus[1], "after adding vcpu");
+
+ run_vcpu(vcpus[0]);
+ run_vcpu(vcpus[1]);
+
+ test_set_bsp_busy(vcpus[1], "to a terminated vcpu");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID));
+
+ run_vm_bsp(0);
+ run_vm_bsp(1);
+ run_vm_bsp(0);
+
+ check_set_bsp_busy();
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3610981d91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/set_sregs_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * KVM_SET_SREGS tests
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This is a regression test for the bug fixed by the following commit:
+ * d3802286fa0f ("kvm: x86: Disallow illegal IA32_APIC_BASE MSR values")
+ *
+ * That bug allowed a user-mode program that called the KVM_SET_SREGS
+ * ioctl to put a VCPU's local APIC into an invalid state.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr, orig, bit) \
+do { \
+ struct kvm_sregs new; \
+ int rc; \
+ \
+ /* Skip the sub-test, the feature/bit is supported. */ \
+ if (orig.cr & bit) \
+ break; \
+ \
+ memcpy(&new, &orig, sizeof(sregs)); \
+ new.cr |= bit; \
+ \
+ rc = _vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &new); \
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM allowed invalid " #cr " bit (0x%lx)", bit); \
+ \
+ /* Sanity check that KVM didn't change anything. */ \
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &new); \
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&new, &orig, sizeof(new)), "KVM modified sregs"); \
+} while (0)
+
+static uint64_t calc_supported_cr4_feature_bits(void)
+{
+ uint64_t cr4;
+
+ cr4 = X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE |
+ X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE | X86_CR4_PGE |
+ X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT;
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UMIP))
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_UMIP;
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LA57))
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_LA57;
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX))
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_VMXE;
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMX))
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_SMXE;
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE))
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_FSGSBASE;
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID))
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_PCIDE;
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_OSXSAVE;
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMEP))
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_SMEP;
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMAP))
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_SMAP;
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU))
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_PKE;
+
+ return cr4;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t cr4;
+ int rc, i;
+
+ /*
+ * Create a dummy VM, specifically to avoid doing KVM_SET_CPUID2, and
+ * use it to verify all supported CR4 bits can be set prior to defining
+ * the vCPU model, i.e. without doing KVM_SET_CPUID2.
+ */
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+ vcpu = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, 0);
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+
+ sregs.cr0 = 0;
+ sregs.cr4 |= calc_supported_cr4_feature_bits();
+ cr4 = sregs.cr4;
+
+ rc = _vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!rc, "Failed to set supported CR4 bits (0x%lx)", cr4);
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(sregs.cr4 == cr4, "sregs.CR4 (0x%llx) != CR4 (0x%lx)",
+ sregs.cr4, cr4);
+
+ /* Verify all unsupported features are rejected by KVM. */
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr4, sregs, X86_CR4_UMIP);
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr4, sregs, X86_CR4_LA57);
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr4, sregs, X86_CR4_VMXE);
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr4, sregs, X86_CR4_SMXE);
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr4, sregs, X86_CR4_FSGSBASE);
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr4, sregs, X86_CR4_PCIDE);
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr4, sregs, X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr4, sregs, X86_CR4_SMEP);
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr4, sregs, X86_CR4_SMAP);
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr4, sregs, X86_CR4_PKE);
+
+ for (i = 32; i < 64; i++)
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr0, sregs, BIT(i));
+
+ /* NW without CD is illegal, as is PG without PE. */
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr0, sregs, X86_CR0_NW);
+ TEST_INVALID_CR_BIT(vcpu, cr0, sregs, X86_CR0_PG);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ /* Create a "real" VM and verify APIC_BASE can be set. */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ sregs.apic_base = 1 << 10;
+ rc = _vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "Set IA32_APIC_BASE to %llx (invalid)",
+ sregs.apic_base);
+ sregs.apic_base = 1 << 11;
+ rc = _vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!rc, "Couldn't set IA32_APIC_BASE to %llx (valid)",
+ sregs.apic_base);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_migrate_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_migrate_tests.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c7ef975610
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_migrate_tests.c
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/psp-sev.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+#define SEV_POLICY_ES 0b100
+
+#define NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VCPUS 4
+#define NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS 3
+#define NR_LOCK_TESTING_THREADS 3
+#define NR_LOCK_TESTING_ITERATIONS 10000
+
+bool have_sev_es;
+
+static int __sev_ioctl(int vm_fd, int cmd_id, void *data, __u32 *fw_error)
+{
+ struct kvm_sev_cmd cmd = {
+ .id = cmd_id,
+ .data = (uint64_t)data,
+ .sev_fd = open_sev_dev_path_or_exit(),
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP, &cmd);
+ *fw_error = cmd.error;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void sev_ioctl(int vm_fd, int cmd_id, void *data)
+{
+ int ret;
+ __u32 fw_error;
+
+ ret = __sev_ioctl(vm_fd, cmd_id, data, &fw_error);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0 && fw_error == SEV_RET_SUCCESS,
+ "%d failed: return code: %d, errno: %d, fw error: %d",
+ cmd_id, ret, errno, fw_error);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *sev_vm_create(bool es)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_sev_launch_start start = { 0 };
+ int i;
+
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+ sev_ioctl(vm->fd, es ? KVM_SEV_ES_INIT : KVM_SEV_INIT, NULL);
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VCPUS; ++i)
+ __vm_vcpu_add(vm, i);
+ if (es)
+ start.policy |= SEV_POLICY_ES;
+ sev_ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_START, &start);
+ if (es)
+ sev_ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, NULL);
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vm *aux_vm_create(bool with_vcpus)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int i;
+
+ vm = vm_create_barebones();
+ if (!with_vcpus)
+ return vm;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VCPUS; ++i)
+ __vm_vcpu_add(vm, i);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+static int __sev_migrate_from(struct kvm_vm *dst, struct kvm_vm *src)
+{
+ return __vm_enable_cap(dst, KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM, src->fd);
+}
+
+
+static void sev_migrate_from(struct kvm_vm *dst, struct kvm_vm *src)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __sev_migrate_from(dst, src);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "Migration failed, ret: %d, errno: %d\n", ret, errno);
+}
+
+static void test_sev_migrate_from(bool es)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *src_vm;
+ struct kvm_vm *dst_vms[NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS];
+ int i, ret;
+
+ src_vm = sev_vm_create(es);
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS; ++i)
+ dst_vms[i] = aux_vm_create(true);
+
+ /* Initial migration from the src to the first dst. */
+ sev_migrate_from(dst_vms[0], src_vm);
+
+ for (i = 1; i < NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS; i++)
+ sev_migrate_from(dst_vms[i], dst_vms[i - 1]);
+
+ /* Migrate the guest back to the original VM. */
+ ret = __sev_migrate_from(src_vm, dst_vms[NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS - 1]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EIO,
+ "VM that was migrated from should be dead. ret %d, errno: %d\n", ret,
+ errno);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(src_vm);
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VMS; ++i)
+ kvm_vm_free(dst_vms[i]);
+}
+
+struct locking_thread_input {
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vm *source_vms[NR_LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
+};
+
+static void *locking_test_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ struct locking_thread_input *input = (struct locking_thread_input *)arg;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_LOCK_TESTING_ITERATIONS; ++i) {
+ j = i % NR_LOCK_TESTING_THREADS;
+ __sev_migrate_from(input->vm, input->source_vms[j]);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_sev_migrate_locking(void)
+{
+ struct locking_thread_input input[NR_LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
+ pthread_t pt[NR_LOCK_TESTING_THREADS];
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i) {
+ input[i].vm = sev_vm_create(/* es= */ false);
+ input[0].source_vms[i] = input[i].vm;
+ }
+ for (i = 1; i < NR_LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
+ memcpy(input[i].source_vms, input[0].source_vms,
+ sizeof(input[i].source_vms));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
+ pthread_create(&pt[i], NULL, locking_test_thread, &input[i]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
+ pthread_join(pt[i], NULL);
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_LOCK_TESTING_THREADS; ++i)
+ kvm_vm_free(input[i].vm);
+}
+
+static void test_sev_migrate_parameters(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *sev_vm, *sev_es_vm, *vm_no_vcpu, *vm_no_sev,
+ *sev_es_vm_no_vmsa;
+ int ret;
+
+ vm_no_vcpu = vm_create_barebones();
+ vm_no_sev = aux_vm_create(true);
+ ret = __sev_migrate_from(vm_no_vcpu, vm_no_sev);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Migrations require SEV enabled. ret %d, errno: %d\n", ret,
+ errno);
+
+ if (!have_sev_es)
+ goto out;
+
+ sev_vm = sev_vm_create(/* es= */ false);
+ sev_es_vm = sev_vm_create(/* es= */ true);
+ sev_es_vm_no_vmsa = vm_create_barebones();
+ sev_ioctl(sev_es_vm_no_vmsa->fd, KVM_SEV_ES_INIT, NULL);
+ __vm_vcpu_add(sev_es_vm_no_vmsa, 1);
+
+ ret = __sev_migrate_from(sev_vm, sev_es_vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT(
+ ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Should not be able migrate to SEV enabled VM. ret: %d, errno: %d\n",
+ ret, errno);
+
+ ret = __sev_migrate_from(sev_es_vm, sev_vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT(
+ ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Should not be able migrate to SEV-ES enabled VM. ret: %d, errno: %d\n",
+ ret, errno);
+
+ ret = __sev_migrate_from(vm_no_vcpu, sev_es_vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT(
+ ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "SEV-ES migrations require same number of vCPUS. ret: %d, errno: %d\n",
+ ret, errno);
+
+ ret = __sev_migrate_from(vm_no_vcpu, sev_es_vm_no_vmsa);
+ TEST_ASSERT(
+ ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "SEV-ES migrations require UPDATE_VMSA. ret %d, errno: %d\n",
+ ret, errno);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(sev_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(sev_es_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(sev_es_vm_no_vmsa);
+out:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm_no_vcpu);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm_no_sev);
+}
+
+static int __sev_mirror_create(struct kvm_vm *dst, struct kvm_vm *src)
+{
+ return __vm_enable_cap(dst, KVM_CAP_VM_COPY_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM, src->fd);
+}
+
+
+static void sev_mirror_create(struct kvm_vm *dst, struct kvm_vm *src)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = __sev_mirror_create(dst, src);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "Copying context failed, ret: %d, errno: %d\n", ret, errno);
+}
+
+static void verify_mirror_allowed_cmds(int vm_fd)
+{
+ struct kvm_sev_guest_status status;
+
+ for (int cmd_id = KVM_SEV_INIT; cmd_id < KVM_SEV_NR_MAX; ++cmd_id) {
+ int ret;
+ __u32 fw_error;
+
+ /*
+ * These commands are allowed for mirror VMs, all others are
+ * not.
+ */
+ switch (cmd_id) {
+ case KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA:
+ case KVM_SEV_GUEST_STATUS:
+ case KVM_SEV_DBG_DECRYPT:
+ case KVM_SEV_DBG_ENCRYPT:
+ continue;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * These commands should be disallowed before the data
+ * parameter is examined so NULL is OK here.
+ */
+ ret = __sev_ioctl(vm_fd, cmd_id, NULL, &fw_error);
+ TEST_ASSERT(
+ ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Should not be able call command: %d. ret: %d, errno: %d\n",
+ cmd_id, ret, errno);
+ }
+
+ sev_ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_SEV_GUEST_STATUS, &status);
+}
+
+static void test_sev_mirror(bool es)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *src_vm, *dst_vm;
+ int i;
+
+ src_vm = sev_vm_create(es);
+ dst_vm = aux_vm_create(false);
+
+ sev_mirror_create(dst_vm, src_vm);
+
+ /* Check that we can complete creation of the mirror VM. */
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_MIGRATE_TEST_VCPUS; ++i)
+ __vm_vcpu_add(dst_vm, i);
+
+ if (es)
+ sev_ioctl(dst_vm->fd, KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, NULL);
+
+ verify_mirror_allowed_cmds(dst_vm->fd);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(src_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(dst_vm);
+}
+
+static void test_sev_mirror_parameters(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *sev_vm, *sev_es_vm, *vm_no_vcpu, *vm_with_vcpu;
+ int ret;
+
+ sev_vm = sev_vm_create(/* es= */ false);
+ vm_with_vcpu = aux_vm_create(true);
+ vm_no_vcpu = aux_vm_create(false);
+
+ ret = __sev_mirror_create(sev_vm, sev_vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT(
+ ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Should not be able copy context to self. ret: %d, errno: %d\n",
+ ret, errno);
+
+ ret = __sev_mirror_create(vm_no_vcpu, vm_with_vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Copy context requires SEV enabled. ret %d, errno: %d\n", ret,
+ errno);
+
+ ret = __sev_mirror_create(vm_with_vcpu, sev_vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT(
+ ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "SEV copy context requires no vCPUS on the destination. ret: %d, errno: %d\n",
+ ret, errno);
+
+ if (!have_sev_es)
+ goto out;
+
+ sev_es_vm = sev_vm_create(/* es= */ true);
+ ret = __sev_mirror_create(sev_vm, sev_es_vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT(
+ ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Should not be able copy context to SEV enabled VM. ret: %d, errno: %d\n",
+ ret, errno);
+
+ ret = __sev_mirror_create(sev_es_vm, sev_vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT(
+ ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Should not be able copy context to SEV-ES enabled VM. ret: %d, errno: %d\n",
+ ret, errno);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(sev_es_vm);
+
+out:
+ kvm_vm_free(sev_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm_with_vcpu);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm_no_vcpu);
+}
+
+static void test_sev_move_copy(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *dst_vm, *dst2_vm, *dst3_vm, *sev_vm, *mirror_vm,
+ *dst_mirror_vm, *dst2_mirror_vm, *dst3_mirror_vm;
+
+ sev_vm = sev_vm_create(/* es= */ false);
+ dst_vm = aux_vm_create(true);
+ dst2_vm = aux_vm_create(true);
+ dst3_vm = aux_vm_create(true);
+ mirror_vm = aux_vm_create(false);
+ dst_mirror_vm = aux_vm_create(false);
+ dst2_mirror_vm = aux_vm_create(false);
+ dst3_mirror_vm = aux_vm_create(false);
+
+ sev_mirror_create(mirror_vm, sev_vm);
+
+ sev_migrate_from(dst_mirror_vm, mirror_vm);
+ sev_migrate_from(dst_vm, sev_vm);
+
+ sev_migrate_from(dst2_vm, dst_vm);
+ sev_migrate_from(dst2_mirror_vm, dst_mirror_vm);
+
+ sev_migrate_from(dst3_mirror_vm, dst2_mirror_vm);
+ sev_migrate_from(dst3_vm, dst2_vm);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(dst_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(sev_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(dst2_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(dst3_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(mirror_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(dst_mirror_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(dst2_mirror_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(dst3_mirror_vm);
+
+ /*
+ * Run similar test be destroy mirrors before mirrored VMs to ensure
+ * destruction is done safely.
+ */
+ sev_vm = sev_vm_create(/* es= */ false);
+ dst_vm = aux_vm_create(true);
+ mirror_vm = aux_vm_create(false);
+ dst_mirror_vm = aux_vm_create(false);
+
+ sev_mirror_create(mirror_vm, sev_vm);
+
+ sev_migrate_from(dst_mirror_vm, mirror_vm);
+ sev_migrate_from(dst_vm, sev_vm);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(mirror_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(dst_mirror_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(dst_vm);
+ kvm_vm_free(sev_vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_COPY_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM));
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV));
+
+ have_sev_es = kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV_ES);
+
+ if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM)) {
+ test_sev_migrate_from(/* es= */ false);
+ if (have_sev_es)
+ test_sev_migrate_from(/* es= */ true);
+ test_sev_migrate_locking();
+ test_sev_migrate_parameters();
+ if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_COPY_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM))
+ test_sev_move_copy();
+ }
+ if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_COPY_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM)) {
+ test_sev_mirror(/* es= */ false);
+ if (have_sev_es)
+ test_sev_mirror(/* es= */ true);
+ test_sev_mirror_parameters();
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..06edf00a97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Test that KVM emulates instructions in response to EPT violations when
+ * allow_smaller_maxphyaddr is enabled and guest.MAXPHYADDR < host.MAXPHYADDR.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+
+#include "flds_emulation.h"
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#define MAXPHYADDR 36
+
+#define MEM_REGION_GVA 0x0000123456789000
+#define MEM_REGION_GPA 0x0000000700000000
+#define MEM_REGION_SLOT 10
+#define MEM_REGION_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
+
+static void guest_code(bool tdp_enabled)
+{
+ uint64_t error_code;
+ uint64_t vector;
+
+ vector = kvm_asm_safe_ec(FLDS_MEM_EAX, error_code, "a"(MEM_REGION_GVA));
+
+ /*
+ * When TDP is enabled, flds will trigger an emulation failure, exit to
+ * userspace, and then the selftest host "VMM" skips the instruction.
+ *
+ * When TDP is disabled, no instruction emulation is required so flds
+ * should generate #PF(RSVD).
+ */
+ if (tdp_enabled) {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vector);
+ } else {
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vector, PF_VECTOR);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ uint64_t *pte;
+ uint64_t *hva;
+ uint64_t gpa;
+ int rc;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_SMALLER_MAXPHYADDR));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, kvm_is_tdp_enabled());
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu, MAXPHYADDR);
+
+ rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE is unavailable");
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE, 1);
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT,
+ MEM_REGION_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+ gpa = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, MEM_REGION_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE,
+ MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT);
+ TEST_ASSERT(gpa == MEM_REGION_GPA, "Failed vm_phy_pages_alloc\n");
+ virt_map(vm, MEM_REGION_GVA, MEM_REGION_GPA, 1);
+ hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, MEM_REGION_GPA);
+ memset(hva, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ pte = vm_get_page_table_entry(vm, MEM_REGION_GVA);
+ *pte |= BIT_ULL(MAXPHYADDR);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * When TDP is enabled, KVM must emulate in response the guest physical
+ * address that is illegal from the guest's perspective, but is legal
+ * from hardware's perspeective. This should result in an emulation
+ * failure exit to userspace since KVM doesn't support emulating flds.
+ */
+ if (kvm_is_tdp_enabled()) {
+ handle_flds_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ }
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unrecognized ucall: %lu\n", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e18b86666e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Tests for SMM.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+
+#define SMRAM_SIZE 65536
+#define SMRAM_MEMSLOT ((1 << 16) | 1)
+#define SMRAM_PAGES (SMRAM_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE)
+#define SMRAM_GPA 0x1000000
+#define SMRAM_STAGE 0xfe
+
+#define STR(x) #x
+#define XSTR(s) STR(s)
+
+#define SYNC_PORT 0xe
+#define DONE 0xff
+
+/*
+ * This is compiled as normal 64-bit code, however, SMI handler is executed
+ * in real-address mode. To stay simple we're limiting ourselves to a mode
+ * independent subset of asm here.
+ * SMI handler always report back fixed stage SMRAM_STAGE.
+ */
+uint8_t smi_handler[] = {
+ 0xb0, SMRAM_STAGE, /* mov $SMRAM_STAGE, %al */
+ 0xe4, SYNC_PORT, /* in $SYNC_PORT, %al */
+ 0x0f, 0xaa, /* rsm */
+};
+
+static inline void sync_with_host(uint64_t phase)
+{
+ asm volatile("in $" XSTR(SYNC_PORT)", %%al \n"
+ : "+a" (phase));
+}
+
+static void self_smi(void)
+{
+ x2apic_write_reg(APIC_ICR,
+ APIC_DEST_SELF | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_SMI);
+}
+
+static void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ sync_with_host(8);
+
+ sync_with_host(10);
+
+ vmcall();
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void *arg)
+{
+ #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ uint64_t apicbase = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE);
+ struct svm_test_data *svm = arg;
+ struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages = arg;
+
+ sync_with_host(1);
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, apicbase | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+
+ sync_with_host(2);
+
+ self_smi();
+
+ sync_with_host(4);
+
+ if (arg) {
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM)) {
+ generic_svm_setup(svm, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+ } else {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages));
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+ }
+
+ sync_with_host(5);
+
+ self_smi();
+
+ sync_with_host(7);
+
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM)) {
+ run_guest(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ run_guest(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ } else {
+ vmlaunch();
+ vmresume();
+ }
+
+ /* Stages 8-11 are eaten by SMM (SMRAM_STAGE reported instead) */
+ sync_with_host(12);
+ }
+
+ sync_with_host(DONE);
+}
+
+void inject_smi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
+
+ events.smi.pending = 1;
+ events.flags |= KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM;
+
+ vcpu_events_set(vcpu, &events);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t nested_gva = 0;
+
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state;
+ int stage, stage_reported;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_SMM));
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, SMRAM_GPA,
+ SMRAM_MEMSLOT, SMRAM_PAGES, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, SMRAM_PAGES, SMRAM_GPA, SMRAM_MEMSLOT)
+ == SMRAM_GPA, "could not allocate guest physical addresses?");
+
+ memset(addr_gpa2hva(vm, SMRAM_GPA), 0x0, SMRAM_SIZE);
+ memcpy(addr_gpa2hva(vm, SMRAM_GPA) + 0x8000, smi_handler,
+ sizeof(smi_handler));
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SMBASE, SMRAM_GPA);
+
+ if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE)) {
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM))
+ vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &nested_gva);
+ else if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX))
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &nested_gva);
+ }
+
+ if (!nested_gva)
+ pr_info("will skip SMM test with VMX enabled\n");
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, nested_gva);
+
+ for (stage = 1;; stage++) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+
+ stage_reported = regs.rax & 0xff;
+
+ if (stage_reported == DONE)
+ goto done;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(stage_reported == stage ||
+ stage_reported == SMRAM_STAGE,
+ "Unexpected stage: #%x, got %x",
+ stage, stage_reported);
+
+ /*
+ * Enter SMM during L2 execution and check that we correctly
+ * return from it. Do not perform save/restore while in SMM yet.
+ */
+ if (stage == 8) {
+ inject_smi(vcpu);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Perform save/restore while the guest is in SMM triggered
+ * during L2 execution.
+ */
+ if (stage == 10)
+ inject_smi(vcpu);
+
+ state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
+ kvm_vm_release(vm);
+
+ vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
+ vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
+ kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/state_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/state_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..88b58aab72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/state_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * KVM_GET/SET_* tests
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Tests for vCPU state save/restore, including nested guest state.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 256
+
+void svm_l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(4);
+ /* Exit to L1 */
+ vmcall();
+ GUEST_SYNC(6);
+ /* Done, exit to L1 and never come back. */
+ vmcall();
+}
+
+static void svm_l1_guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm)
+{
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ /* Prepare for L2 execution. */
+ generic_svm_setup(svm, svm_l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(3);
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL);
+ GUEST_SYNC(5);
+ vmcb->save.rip += 3;
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL);
+ GUEST_SYNC(7);
+}
+
+void vmx_l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(6);
+
+ /* Exit to L1 */
+ vmcall();
+
+ /* L1 has now set up a shadow VMCS for us. */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0ffee);
+ GUEST_SYNC(10);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0ffee);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, 0xc0fffee));
+ GUEST_SYNC(11);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0fffee);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, 0xc0ffffee));
+ GUEST_SYNC(12);
+
+ /* Done, exit to L1 and never come back. */
+ vmcall();
+}
+
+static void vmx_l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages)
+{
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_SYNC(3);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(4);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, vmx_l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(5);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ /* Check that the launched state is preserved. */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(7);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) + 3);
+
+ vmwrite(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS);
+ vmwrite(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, vmx_pages->shadow_vmcs_gpa);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmptrld(vmx_pages->shadow_vmcs_gpa));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_SYNC(8);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmresume());
+
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, 0xc0ffee);
+ GUEST_SYNC(9);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0ffee);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmptrld(vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmptrld(vmx_pages->shadow_vmcs_gpa));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0ffffee);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmresume());
+ GUEST_SYNC(13);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0ffffee);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmresume());
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(void *arg)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) {
+ uint64_t supported_xcr0 = this_cpu_supported_xcr0();
+ uint8_t buffer[4096];
+
+ memset(buffer, 0xcc, sizeof(buffer));
+
+ set_cr4(get_cr4() | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE));
+
+ xsetbv(0, xgetbv(0) | supported_xcr0);
+
+ /*
+ * Modify state for all supported xfeatures to take them out of
+ * their "init" state, i.e. to make them show up in XSTATE_BV.
+ *
+ * Note off-by-default features, e.g. AMX, are out of scope for
+ * this particular testcase as they have a different ABI.
+ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(supported_xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_FP);
+ asm volatile ("fincstp");
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(supported_xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_SSE);
+ asm volatile ("vmovdqu %0, %%xmm0" :: "m" (buffer));
+
+ if (supported_xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_YMM)
+ asm volatile ("vmovdqu %0, %%ymm0" :: "m" (buffer));
+
+ if (supported_xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512) {
+ asm volatile ("kmovq %0, %%k1" :: "r" (-1ull));
+ asm volatile ("vmovupd %0, %%zmm0" :: "m" (buffer));
+ asm volatile ("vmovupd %0, %%zmm16" :: "m" (buffer));
+ }
+
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX)) {
+ uint64_t bounds[2] = { 10, 0xffffffffull };
+ uint64_t output[2] = { };
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(supported_xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(supported_xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't bother trying to get BNDCSR into the INUSE
+ * state. MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS doesn't count as it isn't
+ * managed via XSAVE/XRSTOR, and BNDCFGU can only be
+ * modified by XRSTOR. Stuffing XSTATE_BV in the host
+ * is simpler than doing XRSTOR here in the guest.
+ *
+ * However, temporarily enable MPX in BNDCFGS so that
+ * BNDMOV actually loads BND1. If MPX isn't *fully*
+ * enabled, all MPX instructions are treated as NOPs.
+ *
+ * Hand encode "bndmov (%rax),%bnd1" as support for MPX
+ * mnemonics/registers has been removed from gcc and
+ * clang (and was never fully supported by clang).
+ */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, BIT_ULL(0));
+ asm volatile (".byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1a,0x08" :: "a" (bounds));
+ /*
+ * Hand encode "bndmov %bnd1, (%rax)" to sanity check
+ * that BND1 actually got loaded.
+ */
+ asm volatile (".byte 0x66,0x0f,0x1b,0x08" :: "a" (output));
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, 0);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(bounds[0], output[0]);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(bounds[1], output[1]);
+ }
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU)) {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(supported_xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU);
+ set_cr4(get_cr4() | X86_CR4_PKE);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE));
+
+ wrpkru(-1u);
+ }
+ }
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(2);
+
+ if (arg) {
+ if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM))
+ svm_l1_guest_code(arg);
+ else
+ vmx_l1_guest_code(arg);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ uint64_t *xstate_bv, saved_xstate_bv;
+ vm_vaddr_t nested_gva = 0;
+ struct kvm_cpuid2 empty_cpuid = {};
+ struct kvm_regs regs1, regs2;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *vcpuN;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int stage;
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
+
+ if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE)) {
+ if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM))
+ vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &nested_gva);
+ else if (kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX))
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &nested_gva);
+ }
+
+ if (!nested_gva)
+ pr_info("will skip nested state checks\n");
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, nested_gva);
+
+ for (stage = 1;; stage++) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ /* UCALL_SYNC is handled here. */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!strcmp((const char *)uc.args[0], "hello") &&
+ uc.args[1] == stage, "Stage %d: Unexpected register values vmexit, got %lx",
+ stage, (ulong)uc.args[1]);
+
+ state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
+ memset(&regs1, 0, sizeof(regs1));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
+
+ kvm_vm_release(vm);
+
+ /* Restore state in a new VM. */
+ vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
+ vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
+
+ /*
+ * Restore XSAVE state in a dummy vCPU, first without doing
+ * KVM_SET_CPUID2, and then with an empty guest CPUID. Except
+ * for off-by-default xfeatures, e.g. AMX, KVM is supposed to
+ * allow KVM_SET_XSAVE regardless of guest CPUID. Manually
+ * load only XSAVE state, MSRs in particular have a much more
+ * convoluted ABI.
+ *
+ * Load two versions of XSAVE state: one with the actual guest
+ * XSAVE state, and one with all supported features forced "on"
+ * in xstate_bv, e.g. to ensure that KVM allows loading all
+ * supported features, even if something goes awry in saving
+ * the original snapshot.
+ */
+ xstate_bv = (void *)&((uint8_t *)state->xsave->region)[512];
+ saved_xstate_bv = *xstate_bv;
+
+ vcpuN = __vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu->id + 1);
+ vcpu_xsave_set(vcpuN, state->xsave);
+ *xstate_bv = kvm_cpu_supported_xcr0();
+ vcpu_xsave_set(vcpuN, state->xsave);
+
+ vcpu_init_cpuid(vcpuN, &empty_cpuid);
+ vcpu_xsave_set(vcpuN, state->xsave);
+ *xstate_bv = saved_xstate_bv;
+ vcpu_xsave_set(vcpuN, state->xsave);
+
+ kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
+
+ memset(&regs2, 0, sizeof(regs2));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs2);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs1, &regs2, sizeof(regs2)),
+ "Unexpected register values after vcpu_load_state; rdi: %lx rsi: %lx",
+ (ulong) regs2.rdi, (ulong) regs2.rsi);
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_int_ctl_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_int_ctl_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..32bef39bec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_int_ctl_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * svm_int_ctl_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Nested SVM testing: test simultaneous use of V_IRQ from L1 and L0.
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+#include "apic.h"
+
+bool vintr_irq_called;
+bool intr_irq_called;
+
+#define VINTR_IRQ_NUMBER 0x20
+#define INTR_IRQ_NUMBER 0x30
+
+static void vintr_irq_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ vintr_irq_called = true;
+}
+
+static void intr_irq_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ x2apic_write_reg(APIC_EOI, 0x00);
+ intr_irq_called = true;
+}
+
+static void l2_guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm)
+{
+ /* This code raises interrupt INTR_IRQ_NUMBER in the L1's LAPIC,
+ * and since L1 didn't enable virtual interrupt masking,
+ * L2 should receive it and not L1.
+ *
+ * L2 also has virtual interrupt 'VINTR_IRQ_NUMBER' pending in V_IRQ
+ * so it should also receive it after the following 'sti'.
+ */
+ x2apic_write_reg(APIC_ICR,
+ APIC_DEST_SELF | APIC_INT_ASSERT | INTR_IRQ_NUMBER);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "sti\n"
+ "nop\n"
+ );
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vintr_irq_called);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(intr_irq_called);
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "vmcall\n"
+ );
+}
+
+static void l1_guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm)
+{
+ #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+
+ x2apic_enable();
+
+ /* Prepare for L2 execution. */
+ generic_svm_setup(svm, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ /* No virtual interrupt masking */
+ vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
+
+ /* No intercepts for real and virtual interrupts */
+ vmcb->control.intercept &= ~(BIT(INTERCEPT_INTR) | BIT(INTERCEPT_VINTR));
+
+ /* Make a virtual interrupt VINTR_IRQ_NUMBER pending */
+ vmcb->control.int_ctl |= V_IRQ_MASK | (0x1 << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT);
+ vmcb->control.int_vector = VINTR_IRQ_NUMBER;
+
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ vm_vaddr_t svm_gva;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, VINTR_IRQ_NUMBER, vintr_irq_handler);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, INTR_IRQ_NUMBER, intr_irq_handler);
+
+ vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &svm_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, svm_gva);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall 0x%lx.", uc.cmd);
+ }
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_shutdown_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_shutdown_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d6fcdcc3af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_shutdown_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * svm_nested_shutdown_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Nested SVM testing: test that unintercepted shutdown in L2 doesn't crash the host
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+
+static void l2_guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("ud2");
+}
+
+static void l1_guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm, struct idt_entry *idt)
+{
+ #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+
+ generic_svm_setup(svm, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ vmcb->control.intercept &= ~(BIT(INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN));
+
+ idt[6].p = 0; // #UD is intercepted but its injection will cause #NP
+ idt[11].p = 0; // #NP is not intercepted and will cause another
+ // #NP that will be converted to #DF
+ idt[8].p = 0; // #DF will cause #NP which will cause SHUTDOWN
+
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+
+ /* should not reach here */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ vm_vaddr_t svm_gva;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &svm_gva);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 2, svm_gva, vm->idt);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_soft_inject_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_soft_inject_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7ee44496cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_nested_soft_inject_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Based on:
+ * svm_int_ctl_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ */
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "apic.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#define INT_NR 0x20
+
+static_assert(ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE == 2, "atomic int is not lockless");
+
+static unsigned int bp_fired;
+static void guest_bp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ bp_fired++;
+}
+
+static unsigned int int_fired;
+static void l2_guest_code_int(void);
+
+static void guest_int_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ int_fired++;
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(regs->rip, (unsigned long)l2_guest_code_int);
+}
+
+static void l2_guest_code_int(void)
+{
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(int_fired, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Same as the vmmcall() function, but with a ud2 sneaked after the
+ * vmmcall. The caller injects an exception with the return address
+ * increased by 2, so the "pop rbp" must be after the ud2 and we cannot
+ * use vmmcall() directly.
+ */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp; vmmcall; ud2; pop %%rbp"
+ : : "a"(0xdeadbeef), "c"(0xbeefdead)
+ : "rbx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9",
+ "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(bp_fired, 1);
+ hlt();
+}
+
+static atomic_int nmi_stage;
+#define nmi_stage_get() atomic_load_explicit(&nmi_stage, memory_order_acquire)
+#define nmi_stage_inc() atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&nmi_stage, 1, memory_order_acq_rel)
+static void guest_nmi_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ nmi_stage_inc();
+
+ if (nmi_stage_get() == 1) {
+ vmmcall();
+ GUEST_FAIL("Unexpected resume after VMMCALL");
+ } else {
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(nmi_stage_get(), 3);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+ }
+}
+
+static void l2_guest_code_nmi(void)
+{
+ ud2();
+}
+
+static void l1_guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm, uint64_t is_nmi, uint64_t idt_alt)
+{
+ #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+
+ if (is_nmi)
+ x2apic_enable();
+
+ /* Prepare for L2 execution. */
+ generic_svm_setup(svm,
+ is_nmi ? l2_guest_code_nmi : l2_guest_code_int,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions |= BIT(PF_VECTOR) | BIT(UD_VECTOR);
+ vmcb->control.intercept |= BIT(INTERCEPT_NMI) | BIT(INTERCEPT_HLT);
+
+ if (is_nmi) {
+ vmcb->control.event_inj = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI;
+ } else {
+ vmcb->control.event_inj = INT_NR | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT;
+ /* The return address pushed on stack */
+ vmcb->control.next_rip = vmcb->save.rip;
+ }
+
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL,
+ "Expected VMMCAL #VMEXIT, got '0x%x', info1 = '0x%llx, info2 = '0x%llx'",
+ vmcb->control.exit_code,
+ vmcb->control.exit_info_1, vmcb->control.exit_info_2);
+
+ if (is_nmi) {
+ clgi();
+ x2apic_write_reg(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_SELF | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_NMI);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(nmi_stage_get(), 1);
+ nmi_stage_inc();
+
+ stgi();
+ /* self-NMI happens here */
+ while (true)
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+
+ /* Skip over VMMCALL */
+ vmcb->save.rip += 3;
+
+ /* Switch to alternate IDT to cause intervening NPF again */
+ vmcb->save.idtr.base = idt_alt;
+ vmcb->control.clean = 0; /* &= ~BIT(VMCB_DT) would be enough */
+
+ vmcb->control.event_inj = BP_VECTOR | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT;
+ /* The return address pushed on stack, skip over UD2 */
+ vmcb->control.next_rip = vmcb->save.rip + 2;
+
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_HLT,
+ "Expected HLT #VMEXIT, got '0x%x', info1 = '0x%llx, info2 = '0x%llx'",
+ vmcb->control.exit_code,
+ vmcb->control.exit_info_1, vmcb->control.exit_info_2);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void run_test(bool is_nmi)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ vm_vaddr_t svm_gva;
+ vm_vaddr_t idt_alt_vm;
+ struct kvm_guest_debug debug;
+
+ pr_info("Running %s test\n", is_nmi ? "NMI" : "soft int");
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, NMI_VECTOR, guest_nmi_handler);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, BP_VECTOR, guest_bp_handler);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, INT_NR, guest_int_handler);
+
+ vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &svm_gva);
+
+ if (!is_nmi) {
+ void *idt, *idt_alt;
+
+ idt_alt_vm = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ idt_alt = addr_gva2hva(vm, idt_alt_vm);
+ idt = addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->idt);
+ memcpy(idt_alt, idt, getpagesize());
+ } else {
+ idt_alt_vm = 0;
+ }
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, svm_gva, (uint64_t)is_nmi, (uint64_t)idt_alt_vm);
+
+ memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
+ vcpu_guest_debug_set(vcpu, &debug);
+
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ alarm(2);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ alarm(0);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall 0x%lx.", uc.cmd);
+ }
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM));
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS),
+ "KVM with nSVM is supposed to unconditionally advertise nRIP Save");
+
+ atomic_init(&nmi_stage, 0);
+
+ run_test(false);
+ run_test(true);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_vmcall_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_vmcall_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8a62cca28c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/svm_vmcall_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * svm_vmcall_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Nested SVM testing: VMCALL
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+
+static void l2_guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("vmcall");
+}
+
+static void l1_guest_code(struct svm_test_data *svm)
+{
+ #define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+
+ /* Prepare for L2 execution. */
+ generic_svm_setup(svm, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ vm_vaddr_t svm_gva;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);
+
+ vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &svm_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, svm_gva);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall 0x%lx.", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..00965ba33f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Test for x86 KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Verifies expected behavior of x86 KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS functionality,
+ * including requesting an invalid register set, updates to/from values
+ * in kvm_run.s.regs when kvm_valid_regs and kvm_dirty_regs are toggled.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define UCALL_PIO_PORT ((uint16_t)0x1000)
+
+struct ucall uc_none = {
+ .cmd = UCALL_NONE,
+};
+
+/*
+ * ucall is embedded here to protect against compiler reshuffling registers
+ * before calling a function. In this test we only need to get KVM_EXIT_IO
+ * vmexit and preserve RBX, no additional information is needed.
+ */
+void guest_code(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("1: in %[port], %%al\n"
+ "add $0x1, %%rbx\n"
+ "jmp 1b"
+ : : [port] "d" (UCALL_PIO_PORT), "D" (&uc_none)
+ : "rax", "rbx");
+}
+
+static void compare_regs(struct kvm_regs *left, struct kvm_regs *right)
+{
+#define REG_COMPARE(reg) \
+ TEST_ASSERT(left->reg == right->reg, \
+ "Register " #reg \
+ " values did not match: 0x%llx, 0x%llx\n", \
+ left->reg, right->reg)
+ REG_COMPARE(rax);
+ REG_COMPARE(rbx);
+ REG_COMPARE(rcx);
+ REG_COMPARE(rdx);
+ REG_COMPARE(rsi);
+ REG_COMPARE(rdi);
+ REG_COMPARE(rsp);
+ REG_COMPARE(rbp);
+ REG_COMPARE(r8);
+ REG_COMPARE(r9);
+ REG_COMPARE(r10);
+ REG_COMPARE(r11);
+ REG_COMPARE(r12);
+ REG_COMPARE(r13);
+ REG_COMPARE(r14);
+ REG_COMPARE(r15);
+ REG_COMPARE(rip);
+ REG_COMPARE(rflags);
+#undef REG_COMPARE
+}
+
+static void compare_sregs(struct kvm_sregs *left, struct kvm_sregs *right)
+{
+}
+
+static void compare_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu_events *left,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events *right)
+{
+}
+
+#define TEST_SYNC_FIELDS (KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS|KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS|KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS)
+#define INVALID_SYNC_FIELD 0x80000000
+
+/*
+ * Set an exception as pending *and* injected while KVM is processing events.
+ * KVM is supposed to ignore/drop pending exceptions if userspace is also
+ * requesting that an exception be injected.
+ */
+static void *race_events_inj_pen(void *arg)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = (struct kvm_run *)arg;
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events *events = &run->s.regs.events;
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.nr, UD_VECTOR);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(run->kvm_dirty_regs, KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS);
+ WRITE_ONCE(events->flags, 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.injected, 1);
+ WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.pending, 1);
+
+ pthread_testcancel();
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set an invalid exception vector while KVM is processing events. KVM is
+ * supposed to reject any vector >= 32, as well as NMIs (vector 2).
+ */
+static void *race_events_exc(void *arg)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = (struct kvm_run *)arg;
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events *events = &run->s.regs.events;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(run->kvm_dirty_regs, KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS);
+ WRITE_ONCE(events->flags, 0);
+ WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.nr, UD_VECTOR);
+ WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.pending, 1);
+ WRITE_ONCE(events->exception.nr, 255);
+
+ pthread_testcancel();
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Toggle CR4.PAE while KVM is processing SREGS, EFER.LME=1 with CR4.PAE=0 is
+ * illegal, and KVM's MMU heavily relies on vCPU state being valid.
+ */
+static noinline void *race_sregs_cr4(void *arg)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = (struct kvm_run *)arg;
+ __u64 *cr4 = &run->s.regs.sregs.cr4;
+ __u64 pae_enabled = *cr4;
+ __u64 pae_disabled = *cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PAE;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(run->kvm_dirty_regs, KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS);
+ WRITE_ONCE(*cr4, pae_enabled);
+ asm volatile(".rept 512\n\t"
+ "nop\n\t"
+ ".endr");
+ WRITE_ONCE(*cr4, pae_disabled);
+
+ pthread_testcancel();
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void race_sync_regs(void *racer)
+{
+ const time_t TIMEOUT = 2; /* seconds, roughly */
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state;
+ struct kvm_translation tr;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ pthread_t thread;
+ time_t t;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS;
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = 0;
+
+ /* Save state *before* spawning the thread that mucks with vCPU state. */
+ state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Selftests run 64-bit guests by default, both EFER.LME and CR4.PAE
+ * should already be set in guest state.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT((run->s.regs.sregs.cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE) &&
+ (run->s.regs.sregs.efer & EFER_LME),
+ "vCPU should be in long mode, CR4.PAE=%d, EFER.LME=%d",
+ !!(run->s.regs.sregs.cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE),
+ !!(run->s.regs.sregs.efer & EFER_LME));
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(pthread_create(&thread, NULL, racer, (void *)run), 0);
+
+ for (t = time(NULL) + TIMEOUT; time(NULL) < t;) {
+ /*
+ * Reload known good state if the vCPU triple faults, e.g. due
+ * to the unhandled #GPs being injected. VMX preserves state
+ * on shutdown, but SVM synthesizes an INIT as the VMCB state
+ * is architecturally undefined on triple fault.
+ */
+ if (!__vcpu_run(vcpu) && run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN)
+ vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
+
+ if (racer == race_sregs_cr4) {
+ tr = (struct kvm_translation) { .linear_address = 0 };
+ __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_TRANSLATE, &tr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(pthread_cancel(thread), 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(pthread_join(thread, NULL), 0);
+
+ kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+ int rv, cap;
+
+ cap = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS);
+ TEST_REQUIRE((cap & TEST_SYNC_FIELDS) == TEST_SYNC_FIELDS);
+ TEST_REQUIRE(!(cap & INVALID_SYNC_FIELD));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ /* Request reading invalid register set from VCPU. */
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Invalid kvm_valid_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
+ rv);
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = 0;
+
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD | TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Invalid kvm_valid_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
+ rv);
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = 0;
+
+ /* Request setting invalid register set into VCPU. */
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Invalid kvm_dirty_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
+ rv);
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = 0;
+
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = INVALID_SYNC_FIELD | TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv < 0 && errno == EINVAL,
+ "Invalid kvm_dirty_regs did not cause expected KVM_RUN error: %d\n",
+ rv);
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = 0;
+
+ /* Request and verify all valid register sets. */
+ /* TODO: BUILD TIME CHECK: TEST_ASSERT(KVM_SYNC_X86_NUM_FIELDS != 3); */
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ compare_regs(&regs, &run->s.regs.regs);
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ compare_sregs(&sregs, &run->s.regs.sregs);
+
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
+ compare_vcpu_events(&events, &run->s.regs.events);
+
+ /* Set and verify various register values. */
+ run->s.regs.regs.rbx = 0xBAD1DEA;
+ run->s.regs.sregs.apic_base = 1 << 11;
+ /* TODO run->s.regs.events.XYZ = ABC; */
+
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS | KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.regs.rbx == 0xBAD1DEA + 1,
+ "rbx sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ run->s.regs.regs.rbx);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.sregs.apic_base == 1 << 11,
+ "apic_base sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ run->s.regs.sregs.apic_base);
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ compare_regs(&regs, &run->s.regs.regs);
+
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ compare_sregs(&sregs, &run->s.regs.sregs);
+
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
+ compare_vcpu_events(&events, &run->s.regs.events);
+
+ /* Clear kvm_dirty_regs bits, verify new s.regs values are
+ * overwritten with existing guest values.
+ */
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = 0;
+ run->s.regs.regs.rbx = 0xDEADBEEF;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.regs.rbx != 0xDEADBEEF,
+ "rbx sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ run->s.regs.regs.rbx);
+
+ /* Clear kvm_valid_regs bits and kvm_dirty_bits.
+ * Verify s.regs values are not overwritten with existing guest values
+ * and that guest values are not overwritten with kvm_sync_regs values.
+ */
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = 0;
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = 0;
+ run->s.regs.regs.rbx = 0xAAAA;
+ regs.rbx = 0xBAC0;
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &regs);
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.regs.rbx == 0xAAAA,
+ "rbx sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ run->s.regs.regs.rbx);
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(regs.rbx == 0xBAC0 + 1,
+ "rbx guest value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ regs.rbx);
+
+ /* Clear kvm_valid_regs bits. Verify s.regs values are not overwritten
+ * with existing guest values but that guest values are overwritten
+ * with kvm_sync_regs values.
+ */
+ run->kvm_valid_regs = 0;
+ run->kvm_dirty_regs = TEST_SYNC_FIELDS;
+ run->s.regs.regs.rbx = 0xBBBB;
+ rv = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->s.regs.regs.rbx == 0xBBBB,
+ "rbx sync regs value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ run->s.regs.regs.rbx);
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(regs.rbx == 0xBBBB + 1,
+ "rbx guest value incorrect 0x%llx.",
+ regs.rbx);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ race_sync_regs(race_sregs_cr4);
+ race_sync_regs(race_events_exc);
+ race_sync_regs(race_events_inj_pen);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/triple_fault_event_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/triple_fault_event_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..56306a1914
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/triple_fault_event_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "svm_util.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+#define ARBITRARY_IO_PORT 0x2000
+
+/* The virtual machine object. */
+static struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+static void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("inb %%dx, %%al"
+ : : [port] "d" (ARBITRARY_IO_PORT) : "rax");
+}
+
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+
+void l1_guest_code_vmx(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
+{
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmx->vmcs_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx));
+
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ /* L2 should triple fault after a triple fault event injected. */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+void l1_guest_code_svm(struct svm_test_data *svm)
+{
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+
+ generic_svm_setup(svm, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ /* don't intercept shutdown to test the case of SVM allowing to do so */
+ vmcb->control.intercept &= ~(BIT(INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN));
+
+ run_guest(vmcb, svm->vmcb_gpa);
+
+ /* should not reach here, L1 should crash */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(0);
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ bool has_vmx = kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+ bool has_svm = kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(has_vmx || has_svm);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_TRIPLE_FAULT_EVENT));
+
+
+ if (has_vmx) {
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code_vmx);
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, vmx_pages_gva);
+ } else {
+ vm_vaddr_t svm_gva;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code_svm);
+ vcpu_alloc_svm(vm, &svm_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, svm_gva);
+ }
+
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_X86_TRIPLE_FAULT_EVENT, 1);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->io.port == ARBITRARY_IO_PORT,
+ "Expected IN from port %d from L2, got port %d",
+ ARBITRARY_IO_PORT, run->io.port);
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
+ events.flags |= KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPLE_FAULT;
+ events.triple_fault.pending = true;
+ vcpu_events_set(vcpu, &events);
+ run->immediate_exit = true;
+ vcpu_run_complete_io(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
+ TEST_ASSERT(events.flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPLE_FAULT,
+ "Triple fault event invalid");
+ TEST_ASSERT(events.triple_fault.pending,
+ "No triple fault pending");
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+
+ if (has_svm) {
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN);
+ } else {
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected ucall: %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tsc_msrs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tsc_msrs_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..12b0964f4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tsc_msrs_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Tests for MSR_IA32_TSC and MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define UNITY (1ull << 30)
+#define HOST_ADJUST (UNITY * 64)
+#define GUEST_STEP (UNITY * 4)
+#define ROUND(x) ((x + UNITY / 2) & -UNITY)
+#define rounded_rdmsr(x) ROUND(rdmsr(x))
+#define rounded_host_rdmsr(x) ROUND(vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, x))
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ u64 val = 0;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), val);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+
+ /* Guest: writes to MSR_IA32_TSC affect both MSRs. */
+ val = 1ull * GUEST_STEP;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC, val);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), val);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+
+ /* Guest: writes to MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST affect both MSRs. */
+ GUEST_SYNC(2);
+ val = 2ull * GUEST_STEP;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST, val);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), val);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+
+ /* Host: setting the TSC offset. */
+ GUEST_SYNC(3);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), HOST_ADJUST + val);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+
+ /*
+ * Guest: writes to MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST do not destroy the
+ * host-side offset and affect both MSRs.
+ */
+ GUEST_SYNC(4);
+ val = 3ull * GUEST_STEP;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST, val);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), HOST_ADJUST + val);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+
+ /*
+ * Guest: writes to MSR_IA32_TSC affect both MSRs, so the host-side
+ * offset is now visible in MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST.
+ */
+ GUEST_SYNC(5);
+ val = 4ull * GUEST_STEP;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC, val);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), val);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val - HOST_ADJUST);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int stage)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ if (!strcmp((const char *)uc.args[0], "hello") &&
+ uc.args[1] == stage + 1)
+ ksft_test_result_pass("stage %d passed\n", stage + 1);
+ else
+ ksft_test_result_fail(
+ "stage %d: Unexpected register values vmexit, got %lx",
+ stage + 1, (ulong)uc.args[1]);
+ return;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ ksft_test_result_pass("stage %d passed\n", stage + 1);
+ return;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unexpected exit: %s",
+ exit_reason_str(vcpu->run->exit_reason));
+ }
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+ ksft_set_plan(5);
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ val = 0;
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+
+ /* Guest: writes to MSR_IA32_TSC affect both MSRs. */
+ run_vcpu(vcpu, 1);
+ val = 1ull * GUEST_STEP;
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+
+ /* Guest: writes to MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST affect both MSRs. */
+ run_vcpu(vcpu, 2);
+ val = 2ull * GUEST_STEP;
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+
+ /*
+ * Host: writes to MSR_IA32_TSC set the host-side offset
+ * and therefore do not change MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST.
+ */
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSC, HOST_ADJUST + val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), HOST_ADJUST + val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+ run_vcpu(vcpu, 3);
+
+ /* Host: writes to MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST do not modify the TSC. */
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST, UNITY * 123456);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), HOST_ADJUST + val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), UNITY * 123456);
+
+ /* Restore previous value. */
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST, val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), HOST_ADJUST + val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+
+ /*
+ * Guest: writes to MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST do not destroy the
+ * host-side offset and affect both MSRs.
+ */
+ run_vcpu(vcpu, 4);
+ val = 3ull * GUEST_STEP;
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), HOST_ADJUST + val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val);
+
+ /*
+ * Guest: writes to MSR_IA32_TSC affect both MSRs, so the host-side
+ * offset is now visible in MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST.
+ */
+ run_vcpu(vcpu, 5);
+ val = 4ull * GUEST_STEP;
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC), val);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(rounded_host_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST), val - HOST_ADJUST);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ ksft_finished(); /* Print results and exit() accordingly */
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tsc_scaling_sync.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tsc_scaling_sync.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..59c7304f80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tsc_scaling_sync.c
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#define NR_TEST_VCPUS 20
+
+static struct kvm_vm *vm;
+pthread_spinlock_t create_lock;
+
+#define TEST_TSC_KHZ 2345678UL
+#define TEST_TSC_OFFSET 200000000
+
+uint64_t tsc_sync;
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t start_tsc, local_tsc, tmp;
+
+ start_tsc = rdtsc();
+ do {
+ tmp = READ_ONCE(tsc_sync);
+ local_tsc = rdtsc();
+ WRITE_ONCE(tsc_sync, local_tsc);
+ if (unlikely(local_tsc < tmp))
+ GUEST_SYNC_ARGS(0, local_tsc, tmp, 0, 0);
+
+ } while (local_tsc - start_tsc < 5000 * TEST_TSC_KHZ);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+
+static void *run_vcpu(void *_cpu_nr)
+{
+ unsigned long vcpu_id = (unsigned long)_cpu_nr;
+ unsigned long failures = 0;
+ static bool first_cpu_done;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ /* The kernel is fine, but vm_vcpu_add() needs locking */
+ pthread_spin_lock(&create_lock);
+
+ vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpu_id, guest_code);
+
+ if (!first_cpu_done) {
+ first_cpu_done = true;
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSC, TEST_TSC_OFFSET);
+ }
+
+ pthread_spin_unlock(&create_lock);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto out;
+
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ printf("Guest %d sync %lx %lx %ld\n", vcpu->id,
+ uc.args[2], uc.args[3], uc.args[2] - uc.args[3]);
+ failures++;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+ out:
+ return (void *)failures;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_TSC_CONTROL));
+
+ vm = vm_create(NR_TEST_VCPUS);
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ, (void *) TEST_TSC_KHZ);
+
+ pthread_spin_init(&create_lock, PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE);
+ pthread_t cpu_threads[NR_TEST_VCPUS];
+ unsigned long cpu;
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_TEST_VCPUS; cpu++)
+ pthread_create(&cpu_threads[cpu], NULL, run_vcpu, (void *)cpu);
+
+ unsigned long failures = 0;
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_TEST_VCPUS; cpu++) {
+ void *this_cpu_failures;
+ pthread_join(cpu_threads[cpu], &this_cpu_failures);
+ failures += (unsigned long)this_cpu_failures;
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!failures, "TSC sync failed");
+ pthread_spin_destroy(&create_lock);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/ucna_injection_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/ucna_injection_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..85f34ca7e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/ucna_injection_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * ucna_injection_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ *
+ * Test that user space can inject UnCorrectable No Action required (UCNA)
+ * memory errors to the guest.
+ *
+ * The test starts one vCPU with the MCG_CMCI_P enabled. It verifies that
+ * proper UCNA errors can be injected to a vCPU with MCG_CMCI_P and
+ * corresponding per-bank control register (MCI_CTL2) bit enabled.
+ * The test also checks that the UCNA errors get recorded in the
+ * Machine Check bank registers no matter the error signal interrupts get
+ * delivered into the guest or not.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util_base.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "mce.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "apic.h"
+
+#define SYNC_FIRST_UCNA 9
+#define SYNC_SECOND_UCNA 10
+#define SYNC_GP 11
+#define FIRST_UCNA_ADDR 0xdeadbeef
+#define SECOND_UCNA_ADDR 0xcafeb0ba
+
+/*
+ * Vector for the CMCI interrupt.
+ * Value is arbitrary. Any value in 0x20-0xFF should work:
+ * https://wiki.osdev.org/Interrupt_Vector_Table
+ */
+#define CMCI_VECTOR 0xa9
+
+#define UCNA_BANK 0x7 // IMC0 bank
+
+#define MCI_CTL2_RESERVED_BIT BIT_ULL(29)
+
+static uint64_t supported_mcg_caps;
+
+/*
+ * Record states about the injected UCNA.
+ * The variables started with the 'i_' prefixes are recorded in interrupt
+ * handler. Variables without the 'i_' prefixes are recorded in guest main
+ * execution thread.
+ */
+static volatile uint64_t i_ucna_rcvd;
+static volatile uint64_t i_ucna_addr;
+static volatile uint64_t ucna_addr;
+static volatile uint64_t ucna_addr2;
+
+struct thread_params {
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ uint64_t *p_i_ucna_rcvd;
+ uint64_t *p_i_ucna_addr;
+ uint64_t *p_ucna_addr;
+ uint64_t *p_ucna_addr2;
+};
+
+static void verify_apic_base_addr(void)
+{
+ uint64_t msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE);
+ uint64_t base = GET_APIC_BASE(msr);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(base == APIC_DEFAULT_GPA);
+}
+
+static void ucna_injection_guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t ctl2;
+ verify_apic_base_addr();
+ xapic_enable();
+
+ /* Sets up the interrupt vector and enables per-bank CMCI sigaling. */
+ xapic_write_reg(APIC_LVTCMCI, CMCI_VECTOR | APIC_DM_FIXED);
+ ctl2 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(UCNA_BANK));
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(UCNA_BANK), ctl2 | MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN);
+
+ /* Enables interrupt in guest. */
+ asm volatile("sti");
+
+ /* Let user space inject the first UCNA */
+ GUEST_SYNC(SYNC_FIRST_UCNA);
+
+ ucna_addr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(UCNA_BANK));
+
+ /* Disables the per-bank CMCI signaling. */
+ ctl2 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(UCNA_BANK));
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(UCNA_BANK), ctl2 & ~MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN);
+
+ /* Let the user space inject the second UCNA */
+ GUEST_SYNC(SYNC_SECOND_UCNA);
+
+ ucna_addr2 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(UCNA_BANK));
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void cmci_disabled_guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t ctl2 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(UCNA_BANK));
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(UCNA_BANK), ctl2 | MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void cmci_enabled_guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t ctl2 = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(UCNA_BANK));
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(UCNA_BANK), ctl2 | MCI_CTL2_RESERVED_BIT);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_cmci_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ i_ucna_rcvd++;
+ i_ucna_addr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(UCNA_BANK));
+ xapic_write_reg(APIC_EOI, 0);
+}
+
+static void guest_gp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(SYNC_GP);
+}
+
+static void run_vcpu_expect_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ TEST_ASSERT(get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_SYNC,
+ "Expect UCALL_SYNC\n");
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == SYNC_GP, "#GP is expected.");
+ printf("vCPU received GP in guest.\n");
+}
+
+static void inject_ucna(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t addr) {
+ /*
+ * A UCNA error is indicated with VAL=1, UC=1, PCC=0, S=0 and AR=0 in
+ * the IA32_MCi_STATUS register.
+ * MSCOD=1 (BIT[16] - MscodDataRdErr).
+ * MCACOD=0x0090 (Memory controller error format, channel 0)
+ */
+ uint64_t status = MCI_STATUS_VAL | MCI_STATUS_UC | MCI_STATUS_EN |
+ MCI_STATUS_MISCV | MCI_STATUS_ADDRV | 0x10090;
+ struct kvm_x86_mce mce = {};
+ mce.status = status;
+ mce.mcg_status = 0;
+ /*
+ * MCM_ADDR_PHYS indicates the reported address is a physical address.
+ * Lowest 6 bits is the recoverable address LSB, i.e., the injected MCE
+ * is at 4KB granularity.
+ */
+ mce.misc = (MCM_ADDR_PHYS << 6) | 0xc;
+ mce.addr = addr;
+ mce.bank = UCNA_BANK;
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_X86_SET_MCE, &mce);
+}
+
+static void *run_ucna_injection(void *arg)
+{
+ struct thread_params *params = (struct thread_params *)arg;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int old;
+ int r;
+
+ r = pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS, &old);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0,
+ "pthread_setcanceltype failed with errno=%d",
+ r);
+
+ vcpu_run(params->vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(params->vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ TEST_ASSERT(get_ucall(params->vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_SYNC,
+ "Expect UCALL_SYNC\n");
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == SYNC_FIRST_UCNA, "Injecting first UCNA.");
+
+ printf("Injecting first UCNA at %#x.\n", FIRST_UCNA_ADDR);
+
+ inject_ucna(params->vcpu, FIRST_UCNA_ADDR);
+ vcpu_run(params->vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(params->vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ TEST_ASSERT(get_ucall(params->vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_SYNC,
+ "Expect UCALL_SYNC\n");
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[1] == SYNC_SECOND_UCNA, "Injecting second UCNA.");
+
+ printf("Injecting second UCNA at %#x.\n", SECOND_UCNA_ADDR);
+
+ inject_ucna(params->vcpu, SECOND_UCNA_ADDR);
+ vcpu_run(params->vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(params->vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+ if (get_ucall(params->vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_ABORT) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "vCPU assertion failure: %s.\n",
+ (const char *)uc.args[0]);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_ucna_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct thread_params *params)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vcpu->vm;
+ params->vcpu = vcpu;
+ params->p_i_ucna_rcvd = (uint64_t *)addr_gva2hva(vm, (uint64_t)&i_ucna_rcvd);
+ params->p_i_ucna_addr = (uint64_t *)addr_gva2hva(vm, (uint64_t)&i_ucna_addr);
+ params->p_ucna_addr = (uint64_t *)addr_gva2hva(vm, (uint64_t)&ucna_addr);
+ params->p_ucna_addr2 = (uint64_t *)addr_gva2hva(vm, (uint64_t)&ucna_addr2);
+
+ run_ucna_injection(params);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(*params->p_i_ucna_rcvd == 1, "Only first UCNA get signaled.");
+ TEST_ASSERT(*params->p_i_ucna_addr == FIRST_UCNA_ADDR,
+ "Only first UCNA reported addr get recorded via interrupt.");
+ TEST_ASSERT(*params->p_ucna_addr == FIRST_UCNA_ADDR,
+ "First injected UCNAs should get exposed via registers.");
+ TEST_ASSERT(*params->p_ucna_addr2 == SECOND_UCNA_ADDR,
+ "Second injected UCNAs should get exposed via registers.");
+
+ printf("Test successful.\n"
+ "UCNA CMCI interrupts received: %ld\n"
+ "Last UCNA address received via CMCI: %lx\n"
+ "First UCNA address in vCPU thread: %lx\n"
+ "Second UCNA address in vCPU thread: %lx\n",
+ *params->p_i_ucna_rcvd, *params->p_i_ucna_addr,
+ *params->p_ucna_addr, *params->p_ucna_addr2);
+}
+
+static void setup_mce_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool enable_cmci_p)
+{
+ uint64_t mcg_caps = MCG_CTL_P | MCG_SER_P | MCG_LMCE_P | KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS;
+ if (enable_cmci_p)
+ mcg_caps |= MCG_CMCI_P;
+
+ mcg_caps &= supported_mcg_caps | MCG_CAP_BANKS_MASK;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE, &mcg_caps);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vcpu *create_vcpu_with_mce_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid,
+ bool enable_cmci_p, void *guest_code)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpuid, guest_code);
+ setup_mce_cap(vcpu, enable_cmci_p);
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct thread_params params;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *ucna_vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *cmcidis_vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *cmci_vcpu;
+
+ kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MCE);
+
+ vm = __vm_create(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, 3, 0);
+
+ kvm_ioctl(vm->kvm_fd, KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED,
+ &supported_mcg_caps);
+
+ if (!(supported_mcg_caps & MCG_CMCI_P)) {
+ print_skip("MCG_CMCI_P is not supported");
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ }
+
+ ucna_vcpu = create_vcpu_with_mce_cap(vm, 0, true, ucna_injection_guest_code);
+ cmcidis_vcpu = create_vcpu_with_mce_cap(vm, 1, false, cmci_disabled_guest_code);
+ cmci_vcpu = create_vcpu_with_mce_cap(vm, 2, true, cmci_enabled_guest_code);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(ucna_vcpu);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(cmcidis_vcpu);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(cmci_vcpu);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, CMCI_VECTOR, guest_cmci_handler);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, GP_VECTOR, guest_gp_handler);
+
+ virt_pg_map(vm, APIC_DEFAULT_GPA, APIC_DEFAULT_GPA);
+
+ test_ucna_injection(ucna_vcpu, &params);
+ run_vcpu_expect_gp(cmcidis_vcpu);
+ run_vcpu_expect_gp(cmci_vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_io_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_io_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..255c50b0dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_io_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+static void guest_ins_port80(uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int count)
+{
+ unsigned long end;
+
+ if (count == 2)
+ end = (unsigned long)buffer + 1;
+ else
+ end = (unsigned long)buffer + 8192;
+
+ asm volatile("cld; rep; insb" : "+D"(buffer), "+c"(count) : "d"(0x80) : "memory");
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(count, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ((unsigned long)buffer, end);
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint8_t buffer[8192];
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Special case tests. main() will adjust RCX 2 => 1 and 3 => 8192 to
+ * test that KVM doesn't explode when userspace modifies the "count" on
+ * a userspace I/O exit. KVM isn't required to play nice with the I/O
+ * itself as KVM doesn't support manipulating the count, it just needs
+ * to not explode or overflow a buffer.
+ */
+ guest_ins_port80(buffer, 2);
+ guest_ins_port80(buffer, 3);
+
+ /* Verify KVM fills the buffer correctly when not stuffing RCX. */
+ memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+ guest_ins_port80(buffer, 8192);
+ for (i = 0; i < 8192; i++)
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(buffer[i] == 0xaa,
+ "Expected '0xaa', got '0x%x' at buffer[%u]",
+ buffer[i], i);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
+
+ while (1) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ if (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc))
+ break;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->io.port == 0x80,
+ "Expected I/O at port 0x80, got port 0x%x\n", run->io.port);
+
+ /*
+ * Modify the rep string count in RCX: 2 => 1 and 3 => 8192.
+ * Note, this abuses KVM's batching of rep string I/O to avoid
+ * getting stuck in an infinite loop. That behavior isn't in
+ * scope from a testing perspective as it's not ABI in any way,
+ * i.e. it really is abusing internal KVM knowledge.
+ */
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);
+ if (regs.rcx == 2)
+ regs.rcx = 1;
+ if (regs.rcx == 3)
+ regs.rcx = 8192;
+ memset((void *)run + run->io.data_offset, 0xaa, 4096);
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &regs);
+ }
+
+ switch (uc.cmd) {
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3533dc2fbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,816 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Tests for exiting into userspace on registered MSRs
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+/* Forced emulation prefix, used to invoke the emulator unconditionally. */
+#define KVM_FEP "ud2; .byte 'k', 'v', 'm';"
+#define KVM_FEP_LENGTH 5
+static int fep_available = 1;
+
+#define MSR_NON_EXISTENT 0x474f4f00
+
+static u64 deny_bits = 0;
+struct kvm_msr_filter filter_allow = {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW,
+ .ranges = {
+ {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ |
+ KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE,
+ .nmsrs = 1,
+ /* Test an MSR the kernel knows about. */
+ .base = MSR_IA32_XSS,
+ .bitmap = (uint8_t*)&deny_bits,
+ }, {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ |
+ KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE,
+ .nmsrs = 1,
+ /* Test an MSR the kernel doesn't know about. */
+ .base = MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD,
+ .bitmap = (uint8_t*)&deny_bits,
+ }, {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ |
+ KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE,
+ .nmsrs = 1,
+ /* Test a fabricated MSR that no one knows about. */
+ .base = MSR_NON_EXISTENT,
+ .bitmap = (uint8_t*)&deny_bits,
+ },
+ },
+};
+
+struct kvm_msr_filter filter_fs = {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW,
+ .ranges = {
+ {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ,
+ .nmsrs = 1,
+ .base = MSR_FS_BASE,
+ .bitmap = (uint8_t*)&deny_bits,
+ },
+ },
+};
+
+struct kvm_msr_filter filter_gs = {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW,
+ .ranges = {
+ {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ,
+ .nmsrs = 1,
+ .base = MSR_GS_BASE,
+ .bitmap = (uint8_t*)&deny_bits,
+ },
+ },
+};
+
+static uint64_t msr_non_existent_data;
+static int guest_exception_count;
+static u32 msr_reads, msr_writes;
+
+static u8 bitmap_00000000[KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE];
+static u8 bitmap_00000000_write[KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE];
+static u8 bitmap_40000000[KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE];
+static u8 bitmap_c0000000[KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE];
+static u8 bitmap_c0000000_read[KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE];
+static u8 bitmap_deadbeef[1] = { 0x1 };
+
+static void deny_msr(uint8_t *bitmap, u32 msr)
+{
+ u32 idx = msr & (KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE - 1);
+
+ bitmap[idx / 8] &= ~(1 << (idx % 8));
+}
+
+static void prepare_bitmaps(void)
+{
+ memset(bitmap_00000000, 0xff, sizeof(bitmap_00000000));
+ memset(bitmap_00000000_write, 0xff, sizeof(bitmap_00000000_write));
+ memset(bitmap_40000000, 0xff, sizeof(bitmap_40000000));
+ memset(bitmap_c0000000, 0xff, sizeof(bitmap_c0000000));
+ memset(bitmap_c0000000_read, 0xff, sizeof(bitmap_c0000000_read));
+
+ deny_msr(bitmap_00000000_write, MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL);
+ deny_msr(bitmap_c0000000_read, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK);
+ deny_msr(bitmap_c0000000_read, MSR_GS_BASE);
+}
+
+struct kvm_msr_filter filter_deny = {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_DENY,
+ .ranges = {
+ {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ,
+ .base = 0x00000000,
+ .nmsrs = KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE,
+ .bitmap = bitmap_00000000,
+ }, {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE,
+ .base = 0x00000000,
+ .nmsrs = KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE,
+ .bitmap = bitmap_00000000_write,
+ }, {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ | KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE,
+ .base = 0x40000000,
+ .nmsrs = KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE,
+ .bitmap = bitmap_40000000,
+ }, {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ,
+ .base = 0xc0000000,
+ .nmsrs = KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE,
+ .bitmap = bitmap_c0000000_read,
+ }, {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE,
+ .base = 0xc0000000,
+ .nmsrs = KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE,
+ .bitmap = bitmap_c0000000,
+ }, {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE | KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ,
+ .base = 0xdeadbeef,
+ .nmsrs = 1,
+ .bitmap = bitmap_deadbeef,
+ },
+ },
+};
+
+struct kvm_msr_filter no_filter_deny = {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Note: Force test_rdmsr() to not be inlined to prevent the labels,
+ * rdmsr_start and rdmsr_end, from being defined multiple times.
+ */
+static noinline uint64_t test_rdmsr(uint32_t msr)
+{
+ uint32_t a, d;
+
+ guest_exception_count = 0;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("rdmsr_start: rdmsr; rdmsr_end:" :
+ "=a"(a), "=d"(d) : "c"(msr) : "memory");
+
+ return a | ((uint64_t) d << 32);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: Force test_wrmsr() to not be inlined to prevent the labels,
+ * wrmsr_start and wrmsr_end, from being defined multiple times.
+ */
+static noinline void test_wrmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t value)
+{
+ uint32_t a = value;
+ uint32_t d = value >> 32;
+
+ guest_exception_count = 0;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("wrmsr_start: wrmsr; wrmsr_end:" ::
+ "a"(a), "d"(d), "c"(msr) : "memory");
+}
+
+extern char rdmsr_start, rdmsr_end;
+extern char wrmsr_start, wrmsr_end;
+
+/*
+ * Note: Force test_em_rdmsr() to not be inlined to prevent the labels,
+ * rdmsr_start and rdmsr_end, from being defined multiple times.
+ */
+static noinline uint64_t test_em_rdmsr(uint32_t msr)
+{
+ uint32_t a, d;
+
+ guest_exception_count = 0;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(KVM_FEP "em_rdmsr_start: rdmsr; em_rdmsr_end:" :
+ "=a"(a), "=d"(d) : "c"(msr) : "memory");
+
+ return a | ((uint64_t) d << 32);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: Force test_em_wrmsr() to not be inlined to prevent the labels,
+ * wrmsr_start and wrmsr_end, from being defined multiple times.
+ */
+static noinline void test_em_wrmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t value)
+{
+ uint32_t a = value;
+ uint32_t d = value >> 32;
+
+ guest_exception_count = 0;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(KVM_FEP "em_wrmsr_start: wrmsr; em_wrmsr_end:" ::
+ "a"(a), "d"(d), "c"(msr) : "memory");
+}
+
+extern char em_rdmsr_start, em_rdmsr_end;
+extern char em_wrmsr_start, em_wrmsr_end;
+
+static void guest_code_filter_allow(void)
+{
+ uint64_t data;
+
+ /*
+ * Test userspace intercepting rdmsr / wrmsr for MSR_IA32_XSS.
+ *
+ * A GP is thrown if anything other than 0 is written to
+ * MSR_IA32_XSS.
+ */
+ data = test_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XSS);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(data == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 0);
+
+ test_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XSS, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 0);
+
+ test_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XSS, 1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Test userspace intercepting rdmsr / wrmsr for MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD.
+ *
+ * A GP is thrown if MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD is read
+ * from or if a value other than 1 is written to it.
+ */
+ test_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 1);
+
+ test_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 1);
+
+ test_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, 1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Test userspace intercepting rdmsr / wrmsr for MSR_NON_EXISTENT.
+ *
+ * Test that a fabricated MSR can pass through the kernel
+ * and be handled in userspace.
+ */
+ test_wrmsr(MSR_NON_EXISTENT, 2);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 0);
+
+ data = test_rdmsr(MSR_NON_EXISTENT);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(data == 2);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Test to see if the instruction emulator is available (ie: the module
+ * parameter 'kvm.force_emulation_prefix=1' is set). This instruction
+ * will #UD if it isn't available.
+ */
+ __asm__ __volatile__(KVM_FEP "nop");
+
+ if (fep_available) {
+ /* Let userspace know we aren't done. */
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ /*
+ * Now run the same tests with the instruction emulator.
+ */
+ data = test_em_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XSS);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(data == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 0);
+ test_em_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XSS, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 0);
+ test_em_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XSS, 1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 1);
+
+ test_em_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 1);
+ test_em_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 1);
+ test_em_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, 1);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 0);
+
+ test_em_wrmsr(MSR_NON_EXISTENT, 2);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 0);
+ data = test_em_rdmsr(MSR_NON_EXISTENT);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(data == 2);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(guest_exception_count == 0);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_msr_calls(bool trapped)
+{
+ /* This goes into the in-kernel emulation */
+ wrmsr(MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, 0);
+
+ if (trapped) {
+ /* This goes into user space emulation */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_SYSCALL_MASK) == MSR_SYSCALL_MASK);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_GS_BASE) == MSR_GS_BASE);
+ } else {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_SYSCALL_MASK) != MSR_SYSCALL_MASK);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_GS_BASE) != MSR_GS_BASE);
+ }
+
+ /* If trapped == true, this goes into user space emulation */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, 0x1234);
+
+ /* This goes into the in-kernel emulation */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL);
+
+ /* Invalid MSR, should always be handled by user space exit */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(0xdeadbeef) == 0xdeadbeef);
+ wrmsr(0xdeadbeef, 0x1234);
+}
+
+static void guest_code_filter_deny(void)
+{
+ guest_msr_calls(true);
+
+ /*
+ * Disable msr filtering, so that the kernel
+ * handles everything in the next round
+ */
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ guest_msr_calls(false);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_code_permission_bitmap(void)
+{
+ uint64_t data;
+
+ data = test_rdmsr(MSR_FS_BASE);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(data == MSR_FS_BASE);
+ data = test_rdmsr(MSR_GS_BASE);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(data != MSR_GS_BASE);
+
+ /* Let userspace know to switch the filter */
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+
+ data = test_rdmsr(MSR_FS_BASE);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(data != MSR_FS_BASE);
+ data = test_rdmsr(MSR_GS_BASE);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(data == MSR_GS_BASE);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void __guest_gp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs,
+ char *r_start, char *r_end,
+ char *w_start, char *w_end)
+{
+ if (regs->rip == (uintptr_t)r_start) {
+ regs->rip = (uintptr_t)r_end;
+ regs->rax = 0;
+ regs->rdx = 0;
+ } else if (regs->rip == (uintptr_t)w_start) {
+ regs->rip = (uintptr_t)w_end;
+ } else {
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!"RIP is at an unknown location!");
+ }
+
+ ++guest_exception_count;
+}
+
+static void guest_gp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ __guest_gp_handler(regs, &rdmsr_start, &rdmsr_end,
+ &wrmsr_start, &wrmsr_end);
+}
+
+static void guest_fep_gp_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ __guest_gp_handler(regs, &em_rdmsr_start, &em_rdmsr_end,
+ &em_wrmsr_start, &em_wrmsr_end);
+}
+
+static void guest_ud_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ fep_available = 0;
+ regs->rip += KVM_FEP_LENGTH;
+}
+
+static void check_for_guest_assert(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ if (vcpu->run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO &&
+ get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_ABORT) {
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ }
+}
+
+static void process_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t msr_index)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ check_for_guest_assert(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_X86_RDMSR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->msr.index == msr_index,
+ "Unexpected msr (0x%04x), expected 0x%04x",
+ run->msr.index, msr_index);
+
+ switch (run->msr.index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_XSS:
+ run->msr.data = 0;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD:
+ run->msr.error = 1;
+ break;
+ case MSR_NON_EXISTENT:
+ run->msr.data = msr_non_existent_data;
+ break;
+ case MSR_FS_BASE:
+ run->msr.data = MSR_FS_BASE;
+ break;
+ case MSR_GS_BASE:
+ run->msr.data = MSR_GS_BASE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unexpected MSR: 0x%04x", run->msr.index);
+ }
+}
+
+static void process_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t msr_index)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ check_for_guest_assert(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_X86_WRMSR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->msr.index == msr_index,
+ "Unexpected msr (0x%04x), expected 0x%04x",
+ run->msr.index, msr_index);
+
+ switch (run->msr.index) {
+ case MSR_IA32_XSS:
+ if (run->msr.data != 0)
+ run->msr.error = 1;
+ break;
+ case MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD:
+ if (run->msr.data != 1)
+ run->msr.error = 1;
+ break;
+ case MSR_NON_EXISTENT:
+ msr_non_existent_data = run->msr.data;
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unexpected MSR: 0x%04x", run->msr.index);
+ }
+}
+
+static void process_ucall_done(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ check_for_guest_assert(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_DONE,
+ "Unexpected ucall command: %lu, expected UCALL_DONE (%d)",
+ uc.cmd, UCALL_DONE);
+}
+
+static uint64_t process_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc = {};
+
+ check_for_guest_assert(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ check_for_guest_assert(vcpu);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ process_ucall_done(vcpu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unexpected ucall");
+ }
+
+ return uc.cmd;
+}
+
+static void run_guest_then_process_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint32_t msr_index)
+{
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ process_rdmsr(vcpu, msr_index);
+}
+
+static void run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint32_t msr_index)
+{
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ process_wrmsr(vcpu, msr_index);
+}
+
+static uint64_t run_guest_then_process_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ return process_ucall(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void run_guest_then_process_ucall_done(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ process_ucall_done(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void test_msr_filter_allow(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int rc;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_filter_allow);
+
+ rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR is available");
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR, KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_FILTER);
+
+ rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER is available");
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, &filter_allow);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, GP_VECTOR, guest_gp_handler);
+
+ /* Process guest code userspace exits. */
+ run_guest_then_process_rdmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS);
+ run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS);
+ run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS);
+
+ run_guest_then_process_rdmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD);
+ run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD);
+ run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD);
+
+ run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_NON_EXISTENT);
+ run_guest_then_process_rdmsr(vcpu, MSR_NON_EXISTENT);
+
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, UD_VECTOR, guest_ud_handler);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, UD_VECTOR, NULL);
+
+ if (process_ucall(vcpu) != UCALL_DONE) {
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, GP_VECTOR, guest_fep_gp_handler);
+
+ /* Process emulated rdmsr and wrmsr instructions. */
+ run_guest_then_process_rdmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS);
+ run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS);
+ run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS);
+
+ run_guest_then_process_rdmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD);
+ run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD);
+ run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD);
+
+ run_guest_then_process_wrmsr(vcpu, MSR_NON_EXISTENT);
+ run_guest_then_process_rdmsr(vcpu, MSR_NON_EXISTENT);
+
+ /* Confirm the guest completed without issues. */
+ run_guest_then_process_ucall_done(vcpu);
+ } else {
+ printf("To run the instruction emulated tests set the module parameter 'kvm.force_emulation_prefix=1'\n");
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static int handle_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ vm_ioctl(vcpu->vm, KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, &no_filter_deny);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void handle_rdmsr(struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+ run->msr.data = run->msr.index;
+ msr_reads++;
+
+ if (run->msr.index == MSR_SYSCALL_MASK ||
+ run->msr.index == MSR_GS_BASE) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->msr.reason == KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_FILTER,
+ "MSR read trap w/o access fault");
+ }
+
+ if (run->msr.index == 0xdeadbeef) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->msr.reason == KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_UNKNOWN,
+ "MSR deadbeef read trap w/o inval fault");
+ }
+}
+
+static void handle_wrmsr(struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+ /* ignore */
+ msr_writes++;
+
+ if (run->msr.index == MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->msr.data == 0x1234,
+ "MSR data for MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL incorrect");
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->msr.reason == KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_FILTER,
+ "MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL trap w/o access fault");
+ }
+
+ if (run->msr.index == 0xdeadbeef) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->msr.data == 0x1234,
+ "MSR data for deadbeef incorrect");
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->msr.reason == KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_UNKNOWN,
+ "deadbeef trap w/o inval fault");
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_msr_filter_deny(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ int rc;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_filter_deny);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR is available");
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR, KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_INVAL |
+ KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_UNKNOWN |
+ KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_FILTER);
+
+ rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER is available");
+
+ prepare_bitmaps();
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, &filter_deny);
+
+ while (1) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (run->exit_reason) {
+ case KVM_EXIT_X86_RDMSR:
+ handle_rdmsr(run);
+ break;
+ case KVM_EXIT_X86_WRMSR:
+ handle_wrmsr(run);
+ break;
+ case KVM_EXIT_IO:
+ if (handle_ucall(vcpu))
+ goto done;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+done:
+ TEST_ASSERT(msr_reads == 4, "Handled 4 rdmsr in user space");
+ TEST_ASSERT(msr_writes == 3, "Handled 3 wrmsr in user space");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void test_msr_permission_bitmap(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int rc;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_permission_bitmap);
+
+ rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR is available");
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR, KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_FILTER);
+
+ rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER is available");
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, &filter_fs);
+ run_guest_then_process_rdmsr(vcpu, MSR_FS_BASE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run_guest_then_process_ucall(vcpu) == UCALL_SYNC,
+ "Expected ucall state to be UCALL_SYNC.");
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, &filter_gs);
+ run_guest_then_process_rdmsr(vcpu, MSR_GS_BASE);
+ run_guest_then_process_ucall_done(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+#define test_user_exit_msr_ioctl(vm, cmd, arg, flag, valid_mask) \
+({ \
+ int r = __vm_ioctl(vm, cmd, arg); \
+ \
+ if (flag & valid_mask) \
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(#cmd, r)); \
+ else \
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == EINVAL, \
+ "Wanted EINVAL for %s with flag = 0x%llx, got rc: %i errno: %i (%s)", \
+ #cmd, flag, r, errno, strerror(errno)); \
+})
+
+static void run_user_space_msr_flag_test(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { .cap = KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR };
+ int nflags = sizeof(cap.args[0]) * BITS_PER_BYTE;
+ int rc;
+ int i;
+
+ rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR is available");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nflags; i++) {
+ cap.args[0] = BIT_ULL(i);
+ test_user_exit_msr_ioctl(vm, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap,
+ BIT_ULL(i), KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_VALID_MASK);
+ }
+}
+
+static void run_msr_filter_flag_test(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ u64 deny_bits = 0;
+ struct kvm_msr_filter filter = {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW,
+ .ranges = {
+ {
+ .flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ,
+ .nmsrs = 1,
+ .base = 0,
+ .bitmap = (uint8_t *)&deny_bits,
+ },
+ },
+ };
+ int nflags;
+ int rc;
+ int i;
+
+ rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER is available");
+
+ nflags = sizeof(filter.flags) * BITS_PER_BYTE;
+ for (i = 0; i < nflags; i++) {
+ filter.flags = BIT_ULL(i);
+ test_user_exit_msr_ioctl(vm, KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, &filter,
+ BIT_ULL(i), KVM_MSR_FILTER_VALID_MASK);
+ }
+
+ filter.flags = KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW;
+ nflags = sizeof(filter.ranges[0].flags) * BITS_PER_BYTE;
+ for (i = 0; i < nflags; i++) {
+ filter.ranges[0].flags = BIT_ULL(i);
+ test_user_exit_msr_ioctl(vm, KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER, &filter,
+ BIT_ULL(i), KVM_MSR_FILTER_RANGE_VALID_MASK);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Test that attempts to write to the unused bits in a flag fails. */
+static void test_user_exit_msr_flags(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
+
+ /* Test flags for KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR. */
+ run_user_space_msr_flag_test(vm);
+
+ /* Test flags and range flags for KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER. */
+ run_msr_filter_flag_test(vm);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ test_msr_filter_allow();
+
+ test_msr_filter_deny();
+
+ test_msr_permission_bitmap();
+
+ test_user_exit_msr_flags();
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_apic_access_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_apic_access_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2bed5fb3a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_apic_access_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * vmx_apic_access_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ *
+ * The first subtest simply checks to see that an L2 guest can be
+ * launched with a valid APIC-access address that is backed by a
+ * page of L1 physical memory.
+ *
+ * The second subtest sets the APIC-access address to a (valid) L1
+ * physical address that is not backed by memory. KVM can't handle
+ * this situation, so resuming L2 should result in a KVM exit for
+ * internal error (emulation). This is not an architectural
+ * requirement. It is just a shortcoming of KVM. The internal error
+ * is unfortunate, but it's better than what used to happen!
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+static void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ /* Exit to L1 */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("vmcall");
+}
+
+static void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages, unsigned long high_gpa)
+{
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ uint32_t control;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages));
+
+ /* Prepare the VMCS for L2 execution. */
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+ control = vmreadz(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ control |= CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
+ vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, control);
+ control = vmreadz(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+ vmwrite(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, control);
+ vmwrite(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, vmx_pages->apic_access_gpa);
+
+ /* Try to launch L2 with the memory-backed APIC-access address. */
+ GUEST_SYNC(vmreadz(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ vmwrite(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, high_gpa);
+
+ /* Try to resume L2 with the unbacked APIC-access address. */
+ GUEST_SYNC(vmreadz(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ unsigned long apic_access_addr = ~0ul;
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva;
+ unsigned long high_gpa;
+ struct vmx_pages *vmx;
+ bool done = false;
+
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);
+
+ high_gpa = (vm->max_gfn - 1) << vm->page_shift;
+
+ vmx = vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ prepare_virtualize_apic_accesses(vmx, vm);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 2, vmx_pages_gva, high_gpa);
+
+ while (!done) {
+ volatile struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ if (apic_access_addr == high_gpa) {
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->internal.suberror ==
+ KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION,
+ "Got internal suberror other than KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION: %u\n",
+ run->internal.suberror);
+ break;
+ }
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ apic_access_addr = uc.args[1];
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ done = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_close_while_nested_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_close_while_nested_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dad9883514
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_close_while_nested_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * vmx_close_while_nested
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Verify that nothing bad happens if a KVM user exits with open
+ * file descriptors while executing a nested guest.
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+enum {
+ PORT_L0_EXIT = 0x2000,
+};
+
+static void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ /* Exit to L0 */
+ asm volatile("inb %%dx, %%al"
+ : : [port] "d" (PORT_L0_EXIT) : "rax");
+}
+
+static void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages)
+{
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages));
+
+ /* Prepare the VMCS for L2 execution. */
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);
+
+ /* Allocate VMX pages and shared descriptors (vmx_pages). */
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, vmx_pages_gva);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ volatile struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ if (run->io.port == PORT_L0_EXIT)
+ break;
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e4ad5fef52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * KVM dirty page logging test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_name */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+/* The memory slot index to track dirty pages */
+#define TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX 1
+#define TEST_MEM_PAGES 3
+
+/* L1 guest test virtual memory offset */
+#define GUEST_TEST_MEM 0xc0000000
+
+/* L2 guest test virtual memory offset */
+#define NESTED_TEST_MEM1 0xc0001000
+#define NESTED_TEST_MEM2 0xc0002000
+
+static void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ *(volatile uint64_t *)NESTED_TEST_MEM1;
+ *(volatile uint64_t *)NESTED_TEST_MEM1 = 1;
+ GUEST_SYNC(true);
+ GUEST_SYNC(false);
+
+ *(volatile uint64_t *)NESTED_TEST_MEM2 = 1;
+ GUEST_SYNC(true);
+ *(volatile uint64_t *)NESTED_TEST_MEM2 = 1;
+ GUEST_SYNC(true);
+ GUEST_SYNC(false);
+
+ /* Exit to L1 and never come back. */
+ vmcall();
+}
+
+void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
+{
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmx->vmcs_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx));
+
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(false);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_SYNC(false);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva = 0;
+ struct vmx_pages *vmx;
+ unsigned long *bmap;
+ uint64_t *host_test_mem;
+
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ bool done = false;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has_ept());
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);
+ vmx = vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, vmx_pages_gva);
+
+ /* Add an extra memory slot for testing dirty logging */
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ GUEST_TEST_MEM,
+ TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX,
+ TEST_MEM_PAGES,
+ KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES);
+
+ /*
+ * Add an identity map for GVA range [0xc0000000, 0xc0002000). This
+ * affects both L1 and L2. However...
+ */
+ virt_map(vm, GUEST_TEST_MEM, GUEST_TEST_MEM, TEST_MEM_PAGES);
+
+ /*
+ * ... pages in the L2 GPA range [0xc0001000, 0xc0003000) will map to
+ * 0xc0000000.
+ *
+ * Note that prepare_eptp should be called only L1's GPA map is done,
+ * meaning after the last call to virt_map.
+ */
+ prepare_eptp(vmx, vm, 0);
+ nested_map_memslot(vmx, vm, 0);
+ nested_map(vmx, vm, NESTED_TEST_MEM1, GUEST_TEST_MEM, 4096);
+ nested_map(vmx, vm, NESTED_TEST_MEM2, GUEST_TEST_MEM, 4096);
+
+ bmap = bitmap_zalloc(TEST_MEM_PAGES);
+ host_test_mem = addr_gpa2hva(vm, GUEST_TEST_MEM);
+
+ while (!done) {
+ memset(host_test_mem, 0xaa, TEST_MEM_PAGES * 4096);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ /*
+ * The nested guest wrote at offset 0x1000 in the memslot, but the
+ * dirty bitmap must be filled in according to L1 GPA, not L2.
+ */
+ kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vm, TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX, bmap);
+ if (uc.args[1]) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(test_bit(0, bmap), "Page 0 incorrectly reported clean\n");
+ TEST_ASSERT(host_test_mem[0] == 1, "Page 0 not written by guest\n");
+ } else {
+ TEST_ASSERT(!test_bit(0, bmap), "Page 0 incorrectly reported dirty\n");
+ TEST_ASSERT(host_test_mem[0] == 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaULL, "Page 0 written by guest\n");
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(!test_bit(1, bmap), "Page 1 incorrectly reported dirty\n");
+ TEST_ASSERT(host_test_mem[4096 / 8] == 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaULL, "Page 1 written by guest\n");
+ TEST_ASSERT(!test_bit(2, bmap), "Page 2 incorrectly reported dirty\n");
+ TEST_ASSERT(host_test_mem[8192 / 8] == 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaULL, "Page 2 written by guest\n");
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ done = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_exception_with_invalid_guest_state.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_exception_with_invalid_guest_state.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a9b827c69f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_exception_with_invalid_guest_state.c
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+static void guest_ud_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ /* Loop on the ud2 until guest state is made invalid. */
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("ud2");
+}
+
+static void __run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->emulation_failure.suberror == KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION,
+ "Expected emulation failure, got %d\n",
+ run->emulation_failure.suberror);
+}
+
+static void run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * Always run twice to verify KVM handles the case where _KVM_ queues
+ * an exception with invalid state and then exits to userspace, i.e.
+ * that KVM doesn't explode if userspace ignores the initial error.
+ */
+ __run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(vcpu);
+ __run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void set_timer(void)
+{
+ struct itimerval timer;
+
+ timer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
+ timer.it_value.tv_usec = 200;
+ timer.it_interval = timer.it_value;
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &timer, NULL), 0);
+}
+
+static void set_or_clear_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set)
+{
+ static struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+
+ if (!sregs.cr0)
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ sregs.tr.unusable = !!set;
+ vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
+}
+
+static void set_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ set_or_clear_invalid_guest_state(vcpu, true);
+}
+
+static void clear_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ set_or_clear_invalid_guest_state(vcpu, false);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vcpu *get_set_sigalrm_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *__vcpu)
+{
+ static struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
+
+ if (__vcpu)
+ vcpu = __vcpu;
+ return vcpu;
+}
+
+static void sigalrm_handler(int sig)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = get_set_sigalrm_vcpu(NULL);
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(sig == SIGALRM, "Unexpected signal = %d", sig);
+
+ vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
+
+ /*
+ * If an exception is pending, attempt KVM_RUN with invalid guest,
+ * otherwise rearm the timer and keep doing so until the timer fires
+ * between KVM queueing an exception and re-entering the guest.
+ */
+ if (events.exception.pending) {
+ set_invalid_guest_state(vcpu);
+ run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(vcpu);
+ } else {
+ set_timer();
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(host_cpu_is_intel);
+ TEST_REQUIRE(!vm_is_unrestricted_guest(NULL));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ get_set_sigalrm_vcpu(vcpu);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, UD_VECTOR, guest_ud_handler);
+
+ /*
+ * Stuff invalid guest state for L2 by making TR unusuable. The next
+ * KVM_RUN should induce a TRIPLE_FAULT in L2 as KVM doesn't support
+ * emulating invalid guest state for L2.
+ */
+ set_invalid_guest_state(vcpu);
+ run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Verify KVM also handles the case where userspace gains control while
+ * an exception is pending and stuffs invalid state. Run with valid
+ * guest state and a timer firing every 200us, and attempt to enter the
+ * guest with invalid state when the handler interrupts KVM with an
+ * exception pending.
+ */
+ clear_invalid_guest_state(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler) != SIG_ERR,
+ "Failed to register SIGALRM handler, errno = %d (%s)",
+ errno, strerror(errno));
+
+ set_timer();
+ run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(vcpu);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_invalid_nested_guest_state.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_invalid_nested_guest_state.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a100ee5f00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_invalid_nested_guest_state.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+#define ARBITRARY_IO_PORT 0x2000
+
+static struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+static void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Generate an exit to L0 userspace, i.e. main(), via I/O to an
+ * arbitrary port.
+ */
+ asm volatile("inb %%dx, %%al"
+ : : [port] "d" (ARBITRARY_IO_PORT) : "rax");
+}
+
+static void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages)
+{
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages));
+
+ /* Prepare the VMCS for L2 execution. */
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ /*
+ * L2 must be run without unrestricted guest, verify that the selftests
+ * library hasn't enabled it. Because KVM selftests jump directly to
+ * 64-bit mode, unrestricted guest support isn't required.
+ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!(vmreadz(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) ||
+ !(vmreadz(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) & SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST));
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+
+ /* L2 should triple fault after main() stuffs invalid guest state. */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT);
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);
+
+ /* Allocate VMX pages and shared descriptors (vmx_pages). */
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, vmx_pages_gva);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ /*
+ * The first exit to L0 userspace should be an I/O access from L2.
+ * Running L1 should launch L2 without triggering an exit to userspace.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->io.port == ARBITRARY_IO_PORT,
+ "Expected IN from port %d from L2, got port %d",
+ ARBITRARY_IO_PORT, run->io.port);
+
+ /*
+ * Stuff invalid guest state for L2 by making TR unusuable. The next
+ * KVM_RUN should induce a TRIPLE_FAULT in L2 as KVM doesn't support
+ * emulating invalid guest state for L2.
+ */
+ memset(&sregs, 0, sizeof(sregs));
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
+ sregs.tr.unusable = 1;
+ vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected ucall: %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_msrs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_msrs_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..90720b6205
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_msrs_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * VMX control MSR test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Tests for KVM ownership of bits in the VMX entry/exit control MSRs. Checks
+ * that KVM will set owned bits where appropriate, and will not if
+ * KVM_X86_QUIRK_TWEAK_VMX_CTRL_MSRS is disabled.
+ */
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+static void vmx_fixed1_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t msr_index,
+ uint64_t mask)
+{
+ uint64_t val = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, msr_index);
+ uint64_t bit;
+
+ mask &= val;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, &mask, 64) {
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, val & ~BIT_ULL(bit));
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, val);
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmx_fixed0_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t msr_index,
+ uint64_t mask)
+{
+ uint64_t val = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, msr_index);
+ uint64_t bit;
+
+ mask = ~mask | val;
+
+ for_each_clear_bit(bit, &mask, 64) {
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, val | BIT_ULL(bit));
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, val);
+ }
+}
+
+static void vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint32_t msr_index)
+{
+ vmx_fixed0_msr_test(vcpu, msr_index, GENMASK_ULL(31, 0));
+ vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, msr_index, GENMASK_ULL(63, 32));
+}
+
+static void vmx_save_restore_msrs_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM, 0);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM, -1ull);
+
+ vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC,
+ BIT_ULL(49) | BIT_ULL(54) | BIT_ULL(55));
+
+ vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC,
+ BIT_ULL(5) | GENMASK_ULL(8, 6) | BIT_ULL(14) |
+ BIT_ULL(15) | BIT_ULL(28) | BIT_ULL(29) | BIT_ULL(30));
+
+ vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2);
+ vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP, -1ull);
+ vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS);
+ vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS);
+ vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS);
+ vmx_fixed0and1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS);
+ vmx_fixed1_msr_test(vcpu, MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC, -1ull);
+}
+
+static void __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ uint64_t msr_bit,
+ struct kvm_x86_cpu_feature feature)
+{
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, feature);
+
+ val = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, val | msr_bit | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, (val & ~msr_bit) | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, val | msr_bit | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, (val & ~msr_bit) | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, val);
+
+ if (!kvm_cpu_has(feature))
+ return;
+
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, feature);
+}
+
+static void ia32_feature_control_msr_test(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ uint64_t supported_bits = FEAT_CTL_LOCKED |
+ FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX |
+ FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX |
+ FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED |
+ FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED |
+ FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED;
+ int bit, r;
+
+ __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX, X86_FEATURE_SMX);
+ __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+ __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+ __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
+ __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_SGX);
+ __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_SGX);
+ __ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu, FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED, X86_FEATURE_MCE);
+
+ for_each_clear_bit(bit, &supported_bits, 64) {
+ r = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, BIT(bit));
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0,
+ "Setting reserved bit %d in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL should fail", bit);
+ }
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+
+ /* No need to actually do KVM_RUN, thus no guest code. */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
+
+ vmx_save_restore_msrs_test(vcpu);
+ ia32_feature_control_msr_test(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_nested_tsc_scaling_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_nested_tsc_scaling_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e710b6e7fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_nested_tsc_scaling_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * vmx_nested_tsc_scaling_test
+ *
+ * Copyright 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This test case verifies that nested TSC scaling behaves as expected when
+ * both L1 and L2 are scaled using different ratios. For this test we scale
+ * L1 down and scale L2 up.
+ */
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+/* L2 is scaled up (from L1's perspective) by this factor */
+#define L2_SCALE_FACTOR 4ULL
+
+#define TSC_OFFSET_L2 ((uint64_t) -33125236320908)
+#define TSC_MULTIPLIER_L2 (L2_SCALE_FACTOR << 48)
+
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+
+enum { USLEEP, UCHECK_L1, UCHECK_L2 };
+#define GUEST_SLEEP(sec) ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 2, USLEEP, sec)
+#define GUEST_CHECK(level, freq) ucall(UCALL_SYNC, 2, level, freq)
+
+
+/*
+ * This function checks whether the "actual" TSC frequency of a guest matches
+ * its expected frequency. In order to account for delays in taking the TSC
+ * measurements, a difference of 1% between the actual and the expected value
+ * is tolerated.
+ */
+static void compare_tsc_freq(uint64_t actual, uint64_t expected)
+{
+ uint64_t tolerance, thresh_low, thresh_high;
+
+ tolerance = expected / 100;
+ thresh_low = expected - tolerance;
+ thresh_high = expected + tolerance;
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(thresh_low < actual,
+ "TSC freq is expected to be between %"PRIu64" and %"PRIu64
+ " but it actually is %"PRIu64,
+ thresh_low, thresh_high, actual);
+ TEST_ASSERT(thresh_high > actual,
+ "TSC freq is expected to be between %"PRIu64" and %"PRIu64
+ " but it actually is %"PRIu64,
+ thresh_low, thresh_high, actual);
+}
+
+static void check_tsc_freq(int level)
+{
+ uint64_t tsc_start, tsc_end, tsc_freq;
+
+ /*
+ * Reading the TSC twice with about a second's difference should give
+ * us an approximation of the TSC frequency from the guest's
+ * perspective. Now, this won't be completely accurate, but it should
+ * be good enough for the purposes of this test.
+ */
+ tsc_start = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC);
+ GUEST_SLEEP(1);
+ tsc_end = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC);
+
+ tsc_freq = tsc_end - tsc_start;
+
+ GUEST_CHECK(level, tsc_freq);
+}
+
+static void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ check_tsc_freq(UCHECK_L2);
+
+ /* exit to L1 */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("vmcall");
+}
+
+static void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages)
+{
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ uint32_t control;
+
+ /* check that L1's frequency looks alright before launching L2 */
+ check_tsc_freq(UCHECK_L1);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages));
+
+ /* prepare the VMCS for L2 execution */
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code, &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ /* enable TSC offsetting and TSC scaling for L2 */
+ control = vmreadz(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ control |= CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS | CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING;
+ vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, control);
+
+ control = vmreadz(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING;
+ vmwrite(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, control);
+
+ vmwrite(TSC_OFFSET, TSC_OFFSET_L2);
+ vmwrite(TSC_MULTIPLIER, TSC_MULTIPLIER_L2);
+ vmwrite(TSC_MULTIPLIER_HIGH, TSC_MULTIPLIER_L2 >> 32);
+
+ /* launch L2 */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ /* check that L1's frequency still looks good */
+ check_tsc_freq(UCHECK_L1);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static bool system_has_stable_tsc(void)
+{
+ bool tsc_is_stable;
+ FILE *fp;
+ char buf[4];
+
+ fp = fopen("/sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/current_clocksource", "r");
+ if (fp == NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ tsc_is_stable = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) &&
+ !strncmp(buf, "tsc", sizeof(buf));
+
+ fclose(fp);
+ return tsc_is_stable;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva;
+
+ uint64_t tsc_start, tsc_end;
+ uint64_t tsc_khz;
+ uint64_t l1_scale_factor;
+ uint64_t l0_tsc_freq = 0;
+ uint64_t l1_tsc_freq = 0;
+ uint64_t l2_tsc_freq = 0;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_TSC_CONTROL));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(system_has_stable_tsc());
+
+ /*
+ * We set L1's scale factor to be a random number from 2 to 10.
+ * Ideally we would do the same for L2's factor but that one is
+ * referenced by both main() and l1_guest_code() and using a global
+ * variable does not work.
+ */
+ srand(time(NULL));
+ l1_scale_factor = (rand() % 9) + 2;
+ printf("L1's scale down factor is: %"PRIu64"\n", l1_scale_factor);
+ printf("L2's scale up factor is: %llu\n", L2_SCALE_FACTOR);
+
+ tsc_start = rdtsc();
+ sleep(1);
+ tsc_end = rdtsc();
+
+ l0_tsc_freq = tsc_end - tsc_start;
+ printf("real TSC frequency is around: %"PRIu64"\n", l0_tsc_freq);
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, vmx_pages_gva);
+
+ tsc_khz = __vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ, NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(tsc_khz != -1, "vcpu ioctl KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ failed");
+
+ /* scale down L1's TSC frequency */
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ, (void *) (tsc_khz / l1_scale_factor));
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ switch (uc.args[0]) {
+ case USLEEP:
+ sleep(uc.args[1]);
+ break;
+ case UCHECK_L1:
+ l1_tsc_freq = uc.args[1];
+ printf("L1's TSC frequency is around: %"PRIu64
+ "\n", l1_tsc_freq);
+
+ compare_tsc_freq(l1_tsc_freq,
+ l0_tsc_freq / l1_scale_factor);
+ break;
+ case UCHECK_L2:
+ l2_tsc_freq = uc.args[1];
+ printf("L2's TSC frequency is around: %"PRIu64
+ "\n", l2_tsc_freq);
+
+ compare_tsc_freq(l2_tsc_freq,
+ l1_tsc_freq * L2_SCALE_FACTOR);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ebbcb0a3f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Test for VMX-pmu perf capability msr
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Test to check the effect of various CPUID settings on
+ * MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES MSR, and check that what
+ * we write with KVM_SET_MSR is _not_ modified by the guest
+ * and check it can be retrieved with KVM_GET_MSR, also test
+ * the invalid LBR formats are rejected.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+union perf_capabilities {
+ struct {
+ u64 lbr_format:6;
+ u64 pebs_trap:1;
+ u64 pebs_arch_reg:1;
+ u64 pebs_format:4;
+ u64 smm_freeze:1;
+ u64 full_width_write:1;
+ u64 pebs_baseline:1;
+ u64 perf_metrics:1;
+ u64 pebs_output_pt_available:1;
+ u64 anythread_deprecated:1;
+ };
+ u64 capabilities;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The LBR format and most PEBS features are immutable, all other features are
+ * fungible (if supported by the host and KVM).
+ */
+static const union perf_capabilities immutable_caps = {
+ .lbr_format = -1,
+ .pebs_trap = 1,
+ .pebs_arch_reg = 1,
+ .pebs_format = -1,
+ .pebs_baseline = 1,
+};
+
+static const union perf_capabilities format_caps = {
+ .lbr_format = -1,
+ .pebs_format = -1,
+};
+
+static void guest_test_perf_capabilities_gp(uint64_t val)
+{
+ uint8_t vector = wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, val);
+
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(vector == GP_VECTOR,
+ "Expected #GP for value '0x%llx', got vector '0x%x'",
+ val, vector);
+}
+
+static void guest_code(uint64_t current_val)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ guest_test_perf_capabilities_gp(current_val);
+ guest_test_perf_capabilities_gp(0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
+ guest_test_perf_capabilities_gp(current_val ^ BIT_ULL(i));
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify that guest WRMSRs to PERF_CAPABILITIES #GP regardless of the value
+ * written, that the guest always sees the userspace controlled value, and that
+ * PERF_CAPABILITIES is immutable after KVM_RUN.
+ */
+static void test_guest_wrmsr_perf_capabilities(union perf_capabilities host_cap)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int r, i;
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, host_cap.capabilities);
+
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, host_cap.capabilities);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected ucall: %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES),
+ host_cap.capabilities);
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, host_cap.capabilities);
+
+ r = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "Post-KVM_RUN write '0' didn't fail");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+ r = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES,
+ host_cap.capabilities ^ BIT_ULL(i));
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "Post-KVM_RUN write '0x%llx'didn't fail",
+ host_cap.capabilities ^ BIT_ULL(i));
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify KVM allows writing PERF_CAPABILITIES with all KVM-supported features
+ * enabled, as well as '0' (to disable all features).
+ */
+static void test_basic_perf_capabilities(union perf_capabilities host_cap)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, 0);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, host_cap.capabilities);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void test_fungible_perf_capabilities(union perf_capabilities host_cap)
+{
+ const uint64_t fungible_caps = host_cap.capabilities & ~immutable_caps.capabilities;
+
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
+ int bit;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, &fungible_caps, 64) {
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, BIT_ULL(bit));
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES,
+ host_cap.capabilities & ~BIT_ULL(bit));
+ }
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, host_cap.capabilities);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify KVM rejects attempts to set unsupported and/or immutable features in
+ * PERF_CAPABILITIES. Note, LBR format and PEBS format need to be validated
+ * separately as they are multi-bit values, e.g. toggling or setting a single
+ * bit can generate a false positive without dedicated safeguards.
+ */
+static void test_immutable_perf_capabilities(union perf_capabilities host_cap)
+{
+ const uint64_t reserved_caps = (~host_cap.capabilities |
+ immutable_caps.capabilities) &
+ ~format_caps.capabilities;
+
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
+ union perf_capabilities val = host_cap;
+ int r, bit;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, &reserved_caps, 64) {
+ r = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES,
+ host_cap.capabilities ^ BIT_ULL(bit));
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "%s immutable feature 0x%llx (bit %d) didn't fail",
+ host_cap.capabilities & BIT_ULL(bit) ? "Setting" : "Clearing",
+ BIT_ULL(bit), bit);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * KVM only supports the host's native LBR format, as well as '0' (to
+ * disable LBR support). Verify KVM rejects all other LBR formats.
+ */
+ for (val.lbr_format = 1; val.lbr_format; val.lbr_format++) {
+ if (val.lbr_format == host_cap.lbr_format)
+ continue;
+
+ r = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, val.capabilities);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "Bad LBR FMT = 0x%x didn't fail, host = 0x%x",
+ val.lbr_format, host_cap.lbr_format);
+ }
+
+ /* Ditto for the PEBS format. */
+ for (val.pebs_format = 1; val.pebs_format; val.pebs_format++) {
+ if (val.pebs_format == host_cap.pebs_format)
+ continue;
+
+ r = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, val.capabilities);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "Bad PEBS FMT = 0x%x didn't fail, host = 0x%x",
+ val.pebs_format, host_cap.pebs_format);
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test that LBR MSRs are writable when LBRs are enabled, and then verify that
+ * disabling the vPMU via CPUID also disables LBR support. Set bits 2:0 of
+ * LBR_TOS as those bits are writable across all uarch implementations (arch
+ * LBRs will need to poke a different MSR).
+ */
+static void test_lbr_perf_capabilities(union perf_capabilities host_cap)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int r;
+
+ if (!host_cap.lbr_format)
+ return;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, host_cap.capabilities);
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_LBR_TOS, 7);
+
+ vcpu_clear_cpuid_entry(vcpu, X86_PROPERTY_PMU_VERSION.function);
+
+ r = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_LBR_TOS, 7);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r, "Writing LBR_TOS should fail after disabling vPMU");
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ union perf_capabilities host_cap;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(get_kvm_param_bool("enable_pmu"));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM));
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has_p(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_VERSION));
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_property(X86_PROPERTY_PMU_VERSION) > 0);
+
+ host_cap.capabilities = kvm_get_feature_msr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(host_cap.full_width_write,
+ "Full-width writes should always be supported");
+
+ test_basic_perf_capabilities(host_cap);
+ test_fungible_perf_capabilities(host_cap);
+ test_immutable_perf_capabilities(host_cap);
+ test_guest_wrmsr_perf_capabilities(host_cap);
+ test_lbr_perf_capabilities(host_cap);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..affc328001
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_preemption_timer_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * VMX-preemption timer test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google, LLC.
+ *
+ * Test to ensure the VM-Enter after migration doesn't
+ * incorrectly restarts the timer with the full timer
+ * value instead of partially decayed timer value
+ *
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#define PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE 100000000ull
+#define PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE_THRESHOLD1 80000000ull
+
+u32 vmx_pt_rate;
+bool l2_save_restore_done;
+static u64 l2_vmx_pt_start;
+volatile u64 l2_vmx_pt_finish;
+
+union vmx_basic basic;
+union vmx_ctrl_msr ctrl_pin_rev;
+union vmx_ctrl_msr ctrl_exit_rev;
+
+void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ u64 vmx_pt_delta;
+
+ vmcall();
+ l2_vmx_pt_start = (rdtsc() >> vmx_pt_rate) << vmx_pt_rate;
+
+ /*
+ * Wait until the 1st threshold has passed
+ */
+ do {
+ l2_vmx_pt_finish = rdtsc();
+ vmx_pt_delta = (l2_vmx_pt_finish - l2_vmx_pt_start) >>
+ vmx_pt_rate;
+ } while (vmx_pt_delta < PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE_THRESHOLD1);
+
+ /*
+ * Force L2 through Save and Restore cycle
+ */
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+
+ l2_save_restore_done = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Now wait for the preemption timer to fire and
+ * exit to L1
+ */
+ while ((l2_vmx_pt_finish = rdtsc()))
+ ;
+}
+
+void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages)
+{
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ u64 l1_vmx_pt_start;
+ u64 l1_vmx_pt_finish;
+ u64 l1_tsc_deadline, l2_tsc_deadline;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ /*
+ * Check for Preemption timer support
+ */
+ basic.val = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC);
+ ctrl_pin_rev.val = rdmsr(basic.ctrl ? MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS
+ : MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS);
+ ctrl_exit_rev.val = rdmsr(basic.ctrl ? MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS
+ : MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS);
+
+ if (!(ctrl_pin_rev.clr & PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER) ||
+ !(ctrl_exit_rev.clr & VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER))
+ return;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) + vmreadz(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN));
+
+ /*
+ * Turn on PIN control and resume the guest
+ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmwrite(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ vmreadz(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) |
+ PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER));
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmwrite(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE,
+ PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE));
+
+ vmx_pt_rate = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC) & 0x1F;
+
+ l2_save_restore_done = 0;
+
+ l1_vmx_pt_start = (rdtsc() >> vmx_pt_rate) << vmx_pt_rate;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+
+ l1_vmx_pt_finish = rdtsc();
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure exit from L2 happens after L2 goes through
+ * save and restore
+ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(l2_save_restore_done);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure the exit from L2 is due to preemption timer expiry
+ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER);
+
+ l1_tsc_deadline = l1_vmx_pt_start +
+ (PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE << vmx_pt_rate);
+
+ l2_tsc_deadline = l2_vmx_pt_start +
+ (PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE << vmx_pt_rate);
+
+ /*
+ * Sync with the host and pass the l1|l2 pt_expiry_finish times and
+ * tsc deadlines so that host can verify they are as expected
+ */
+ GUEST_SYNC_ARGS(2, l1_vmx_pt_finish, l1_tsc_deadline,
+ l2_vmx_pt_finish, l2_tsc_deadline);
+}
+
+void guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages)
+{
+ if (vmx_pages)
+ l1_guest_code(vmx_pages);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva = 0;
+
+ struct kvm_regs regs1, regs2;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int stage;
+
+ /*
+ * AMD currently does not implement any VMX features, so for now we
+ * just early out.
+ */
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE));
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
+
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, vmx_pages_gva);
+
+ for (stage = 1;; stage++) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+
+ /* UCALL_SYNC is handled here. */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!strcmp((const char *)uc.args[0], "hello") &&
+ uc.args[1] == stage, "Stage %d: Unexpected register values vmexit, got %lx",
+ stage, (ulong)uc.args[1]);
+ /*
+ * If this stage 2 then we should verify the vmx pt expiry
+ * is as expected.
+ * From L1's perspective verify Preemption timer hasn't
+ * expired too early.
+ * From L2's perspective verify Preemption timer hasn't
+ * expired too late.
+ */
+ if (stage == 2) {
+
+ pr_info("Stage %d: L1 PT expiry TSC (%lu) , L1 TSC deadline (%lu)\n",
+ stage, uc.args[2], uc.args[3]);
+
+ pr_info("Stage %d: L2 PT expiry TSC (%lu) , L2 TSC deadline (%lu)\n",
+ stage, uc.args[4], uc.args[5]);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[2] >= uc.args[3],
+ "Stage %d: L1 PT expiry TSC (%lu) < L1 TSC deadline (%lu)",
+ stage, uc.args[2], uc.args[3]);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(uc.args[4] < uc.args[5],
+ "Stage %d: L2 PT expiry TSC (%lu) > L2 TSC deadline (%lu)",
+ stage, uc.args[4], uc.args[5]);
+ }
+
+ state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
+ memset(&regs1, 0, sizeof(regs1));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
+
+ kvm_vm_release(vm);
+
+ /* Restore state in a new VM. */
+ vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
+ vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
+ kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
+
+ memset(&regs2, 0, sizeof(regs2));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs2);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs1, &regs2, sizeof(regs2)),
+ "Unexpected register values after vcpu_load_state; rdi: %lx rsi: %lx",
+ (ulong) regs2.rdi, (ulong) regs2.rsi);
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..41ea7028a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_set_nested_state_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * vmx_set_nested_state_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This test verifies the integrity of calling the ioctl KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE.
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/*
+ * Mirror of VMCS12_REVISION in arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h. If that value
+ * changes this should be updated.
+ */
+#define VMCS12_REVISION 0x11e57ed0
+
+bool have_evmcs;
+
+void test_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_nested_state *state)
+{
+ vcpu_nested_state_set(vcpu, state);
+}
+
+void test_nested_state_expect_errno(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *state,
+ int expected_errno)
+{
+ int rv;
+
+ rv = __vcpu_nested_state_set(vcpu, state);
+ TEST_ASSERT(rv == -1 && errno == expected_errno,
+ "Expected %s (%d) from vcpu_nested_state_set but got rv: %i errno: %s (%d)",
+ strerror(expected_errno), expected_errno, rv, strerror(errno),
+ errno);
+}
+
+void test_nested_state_expect_einval(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *state)
+{
+ test_nested_state_expect_errno(vcpu, state, EINVAL);
+}
+
+void test_nested_state_expect_efault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_nested_state *state)
+{
+ test_nested_state_expect_errno(vcpu, state, EFAULT);
+}
+
+void set_revision_id_for_vmcs12(struct kvm_nested_state *state,
+ u32 vmcs12_revision)
+{
+ /* Set revision_id in vmcs12 to vmcs12_revision. */
+ memcpy(&state->data, &vmcs12_revision, sizeof(u32));
+}
+
+void set_default_state(struct kvm_nested_state *state)
+{
+ memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
+ state->flags = KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING |
+ KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE;
+ state->format = 0;
+ state->size = sizeof(*state);
+}
+
+void set_default_vmx_state(struct kvm_nested_state *state, int size)
+{
+ memset(state, 0, size);
+ if (have_evmcs)
+ state->flags = KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS;
+ state->format = 0;
+ state->size = size;
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = 0x1000;
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = 0x2000;
+ state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags = 0;
+ set_revision_id_for_vmcs12(state, VMCS12_REVISION);
+}
+
+void test_vmx_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ /* Add a page for VMCS12. */
+ const int state_sz = sizeof(struct kvm_nested_state) + getpagesize();
+ struct kvm_nested_state *state =
+ (struct kvm_nested_state *)malloc(state_sz);
+
+ /* The format must be set to 0. 0 for VMX, 1 for SVM. */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->format = 1;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /*
+ * We cannot virtualize anything if the guest does not have VMX
+ * enabled.
+ */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /*
+ * We cannot virtualize anything if the guest does not have VMX
+ * enabled. We expect KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE to return 0 if vmxon_pa
+ * is set to -1ull, but the flags must be zero.
+ */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = -1ull;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = -1ull;
+ state->flags = KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ state->flags = 0;
+ test_nested_state(vcpu, state);
+
+ /* Enable VMX in the guest CPUID. */
+ vcpu_set_cpuid_feature(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+
+ /*
+ * Setting vmxon_pa == -1ull and vmcs_pa == -1ull exits early without
+ * setting the nested state but flags other than eVMCS must be clear.
+ * The eVMCS flag can be set if the enlightened VMCS capability has
+ * been enabled.
+ */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = -1ull;
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = -1ull;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ state->flags &= KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS;
+ if (have_evmcs) {
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+ vcpu_enable_evmcs(vcpu);
+ }
+ test_nested_state(vcpu, state);
+
+ /* It is invalid to have vmxon_pa == -1ull and SMM flags non-zero. */
+ state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags = 1;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /* Invalid flags are rejected. */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->hdr.vmx.flags = ~0;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /* It is invalid to have vmxon_pa == -1ull and vmcs_pa != -1ull. */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = -1ull;
+ state->flags = 0;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /* It is invalid to have vmxon_pa set to a non-page aligned address. */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = 1;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /*
+ * It is invalid to have KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE and
+ * KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE set together.
+ */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->flags = KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE |
+ KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING;
+ state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags = KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /*
+ * It is invalid to have any of the SMM flags set besides:
+ * KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE
+ * KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON
+ */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags = ~(KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE |
+ KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON);
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /* Outside SMM, SMM flags must be zero. */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->flags = 0;
+ state->hdr.vmx.smm.flags = KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /*
+ * Size must be large enough to fit kvm_nested_state and vmcs12
+ * if VMCS12 physical address is set
+ */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->size = sizeof(*state);
+ state->flags = 0;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->size = sizeof(*state);
+ state->flags = 0;
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = -1;
+ test_nested_state(vcpu, state);
+
+ /*
+ * KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE succeeds with invalid VMCS
+ * contents but L2 not running.
+ */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->flags = 0;
+ test_nested_state(vcpu, state);
+
+ /* Invalid flags are rejected, even if no VMCS loaded. */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->size = sizeof(*state);
+ state->flags = 0;
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = -1;
+ state->hdr.vmx.flags = ~0;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /* vmxon_pa cannot be the same address as vmcs_pa. */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = 0;
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = 0;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, state);
+
+ /*
+ * Test that if we leave nesting the state reflects that when we get
+ * it again.
+ */
+ set_default_vmx_state(state, state_sz);
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa = -1ull;
+ state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa = -1ull;
+ state->flags = 0;
+ test_nested_state(vcpu, state);
+ vcpu_nested_state_get(vcpu, state);
+ TEST_ASSERT(state->size >= sizeof(*state) && state->size <= state_sz,
+ "Size must be between %ld and %d. The size returned was %d.",
+ sizeof(*state), state_sz, state->size);
+ TEST_ASSERT(state->hdr.vmx.vmxon_pa == -1ull, "vmxon_pa must be -1ull.");
+ TEST_ASSERT(state->hdr.vmx.vmcs12_pa == -1ull, "vmcs_pa must be -1ull.");
+
+ free(state);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_nested_state state;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ have_evmcs = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE));
+
+ /*
+ * AMD currently does not implement set_nested_state, so for now we
+ * just early out.
+ */
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * First run tests with VMX disabled to check error handling.
+ */
+ vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+
+ /* Passing a NULL kvm_nested_state causes a EFAULT. */
+ test_nested_state_expect_efault(vcpu, NULL);
+
+ /* 'size' cannot be smaller than sizeof(kvm_nested_state). */
+ set_default_state(&state);
+ state.size = 0;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, &state);
+
+ /*
+ * Setting the flags 0xf fails the flags check. The only flags that
+ * can be used are:
+ * KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE
+ * KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING
+ * KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS
+ */
+ set_default_state(&state);
+ state.flags = 0xf;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, &state);
+
+ /*
+ * If KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING is set then
+ * KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE has to be set as well.
+ */
+ set_default_state(&state);
+ state.flags = KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING;
+ test_nested_state_expect_einval(vcpu, &state);
+
+ test_vmx_nested_state(vcpu);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_tsc_adjust_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_tsc_adjust_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2ceb5c78c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_tsc_adjust_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * vmx_tsc_adjust_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * IA32_TSC_ADJUST test
+ *
+ * According to the SDM, "if an execution of WRMSR to the
+ * IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER MSR adds (or subtracts) value X from the TSC,
+ * the logical processor also adds (or subtracts) value X from the
+ * IA32_TSC_ADJUST MSR.
+ *
+ * Note that when L1 doesn't intercept writes to IA32_TSC, a
+ * WRMSR(IA32_TSC) from L2 sets L1's TSC value, not L2's perceived TSC
+ * value.
+ *
+ * This test verifies that this unusual case is handled correctly.
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+#ifndef MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST
+#define MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST 0x3b
+#endif
+
+#define TSC_ADJUST_VALUE (1ll << 32)
+#define TSC_OFFSET_VALUE -(1ll << 48)
+
+enum {
+ PORT_ABORT = 0x1000,
+ PORT_REPORT,
+ PORT_DONE,
+};
+
+enum {
+ VMXON_PAGE = 0,
+ VMCS_PAGE,
+ MSR_BITMAP_PAGE,
+
+ NUM_VMX_PAGES,
+};
+
+/* The virtual machine object. */
+static struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+static void check_ia32_tsc_adjust(int64_t max)
+{
+ int64_t adjust;
+
+ adjust = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST);
+ GUEST_SYNC(adjust);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(adjust <= max);
+}
+
+static void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t l1_tsc = rdtsc() - TSC_OFFSET_VALUE;
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC, l1_tsc - TSC_ADJUST_VALUE);
+ check_ia32_tsc_adjust(-2 * TSC_ADJUST_VALUE);
+
+ /* Exit to L1 */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("vmcall");
+}
+
+static void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages)
+{
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+ uint32_t control;
+ uintptr_t save_cr3;
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rdtsc() < TSC_ADJUST_VALUE);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC, rdtsc() - TSC_ADJUST_VALUE);
+ check_ia32_tsc_adjust(-1 * TSC_ADJUST_VALUE);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx_pages));
+
+ /* Prepare the VMCS for L2 execution. */
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+ control = vmreadz(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+ control |= CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS | CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING;
+ vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, control);
+ vmwrite(TSC_OFFSET, TSC_OFFSET_VALUE);
+
+ /* Jump into L2. First, test failure to load guest CR3. */
+ save_cr3 = vmreadz(GUEST_CR3);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CR3, -1ull);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) ==
+ (EXIT_REASON_FAILED_VMENTRY | EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE));
+ check_ia32_tsc_adjust(-1 * TSC_ADJUST_VALUE);
+ vmwrite(GUEST_CR3, save_cr3);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ check_ia32_tsc_adjust(-2 * TSC_ADJUST_VALUE);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void report(int64_t val)
+{
+ pr_info("IA32_TSC_ADJUST is %ld (%lld * TSC_ADJUST_VALUE + %lld).\n",
+ val, val / TSC_ADJUST_VALUE, val % TSC_ADJUST_VALUE);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, (void *) l1_guest_code);
+
+ /* Allocate VMX pages and shared descriptors (vmx_pages). */
+ vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, vmx_pages_gva);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ report(uc.args[1]);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_ipi_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_ipi_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..67ac2a3292
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_ipi_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,491 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * xapic_ipi_test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ *
+ * Test that when the APIC is in xAPIC mode, a vCPU can send an IPI to wake
+ * another vCPU that is halted when KVM's backing page for the APIC access
+ * address has been moved by mm.
+ *
+ * The test starts two vCPUs: one that sends IPIs and one that continually
+ * executes HLT. The sender checks that the halter has woken from the HLT and
+ * has reentered HLT before sending the next IPI. While the vCPUs are running,
+ * the host continually calls migrate_pages to move all of the process' pages
+ * amongst the available numa nodes on the machine.
+ *
+ * Migration is a command line option. When used on non-numa machines will
+ * exit with error. Test is still usefull on non-numa for testing IPIs.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "numaif.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+/* Default running time for the test */
+#define DEFAULT_RUN_SECS 3
+
+/* Default delay between migrate_pages calls (microseconds) */
+#define DEFAULT_DELAY_USECS 500000
+
+/*
+ * Vector for IPI from sender vCPU to halting vCPU.
+ * Value is arbitrary and was chosen for the alternating bit pattern. Any
+ * value should work.
+ */
+#define IPI_VECTOR 0xa5
+
+/*
+ * Incremented in the IPI handler. Provides evidence to the sender that the IPI
+ * arrived at the destination
+ */
+static volatile uint64_t ipis_rcvd;
+
+/* Data struct shared between host main thread and vCPUs */
+struct test_data_page {
+ uint32_t halter_apic_id;
+ volatile uint64_t hlt_count;
+ volatile uint64_t wake_count;
+ uint64_t ipis_sent;
+ uint64_t migrations_attempted;
+ uint64_t migrations_completed;
+ uint32_t icr;
+ uint32_t icr2;
+ uint32_t halter_tpr;
+ uint32_t halter_ppr;
+
+ /*
+ * Record local version register as a cross-check that APIC access
+ * worked. Value should match what KVM reports (APIC_VERSION in
+ * arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c). If test is failing, check that values match
+ * to determine whether APIC access exits are working.
+ */
+ uint32_t halter_lvr;
+};
+
+struct thread_params {
+ struct test_data_page *data;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ uint64_t *pipis_rcvd; /* host address of ipis_rcvd global */
+};
+
+void verify_apic_base_addr(void)
+{
+ uint64_t msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE);
+ uint64_t base = GET_APIC_BASE(msr);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(base == APIC_DEFAULT_GPA);
+}
+
+static void halter_guest_code(struct test_data_page *data)
+{
+ verify_apic_base_addr();
+ xapic_enable();
+
+ data->halter_apic_id = GET_APIC_ID_FIELD(xapic_read_reg(APIC_ID));
+ data->halter_lvr = xapic_read_reg(APIC_LVR);
+
+ /*
+ * Loop forever HLTing and recording halts & wakes. Disable interrupts
+ * each time around to minimize window between signaling the pending
+ * halt to the sender vCPU and executing the halt. No need to disable on
+ * first run as this vCPU executes first and the host waits for it to
+ * signal going into first halt before starting the sender vCPU. Record
+ * TPR and PPR for diagnostic purposes in case the test fails.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ data->halter_tpr = xapic_read_reg(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ data->halter_ppr = xapic_read_reg(APIC_PROCPRI);
+ data->hlt_count++;
+ asm volatile("sti; hlt; cli");
+ data->wake_count++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Runs on halter vCPU when IPI arrives. Write an arbitrary non-zero value to
+ * enable diagnosing errant writes to the APIC access address backing page in
+ * case of test failure.
+ */
+static void guest_ipi_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ ipis_rcvd++;
+ xapic_write_reg(APIC_EOI, 77);
+}
+
+static void sender_guest_code(struct test_data_page *data)
+{
+ uint64_t last_wake_count;
+ uint64_t last_hlt_count;
+ uint64_t last_ipis_rcvd_count;
+ uint32_t icr_val;
+ uint32_t icr2_val;
+ uint64_t tsc_start;
+
+ verify_apic_base_addr();
+ xapic_enable();
+
+ /*
+ * Init interrupt command register for sending IPIs
+ *
+ * Delivery mode=fixed, per SDM:
+ * "Delivers the interrupt specified in the vector field to the target
+ * processor."
+ *
+ * Destination mode=physical i.e. specify target by its local APIC
+ * ID. This vCPU assumes that the halter vCPU has already started and
+ * set data->halter_apic_id.
+ */
+ icr_val = (APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL | APIC_DM_FIXED | IPI_VECTOR);
+ icr2_val = SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(data->halter_apic_id);
+ data->icr = icr_val;
+ data->icr2 = icr2_val;
+
+ last_wake_count = data->wake_count;
+ last_hlt_count = data->hlt_count;
+ last_ipis_rcvd_count = ipis_rcvd;
+ for (;;) {
+ /*
+ * Send IPI to halter vCPU.
+ * First IPI can be sent unconditionally because halter vCPU
+ * starts earlier.
+ */
+ xapic_write_reg(APIC_ICR2, icr2_val);
+ xapic_write_reg(APIC_ICR, icr_val);
+ data->ipis_sent++;
+
+ /*
+ * Wait up to ~1 sec for halter to indicate that it has:
+ * 1. Received the IPI
+ * 2. Woken up from the halt
+ * 3. Gone back into halt
+ * Current CPUs typically run at 2.x Ghz which is ~2
+ * billion ticks per second.
+ */
+ tsc_start = rdtsc();
+ while (rdtsc() - tsc_start < 2000000000) {
+ if ((ipis_rcvd != last_ipis_rcvd_count) &&
+ (data->wake_count != last_wake_count) &&
+ (data->hlt_count != last_hlt_count))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT((ipis_rcvd != last_ipis_rcvd_count) &&
+ (data->wake_count != last_wake_count) &&
+ (data->hlt_count != last_hlt_count));
+
+ last_wake_count = data->wake_count;
+ last_hlt_count = data->hlt_count;
+ last_ipis_rcvd_count = ipis_rcvd;
+ }
+}
+
+static void *vcpu_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ struct thread_params *params = (struct thread_params *)arg;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = params->vcpu;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ int old;
+ int r;
+
+ r = pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS, &old);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0,
+ "pthread_setcanceltype failed on vcpu_id=%u with errno=%d",
+ vcpu->id, r);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "vCPU thread running vCPU %u\n", vcpu->id);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ if (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_ABORT) {
+ TEST_ASSERT(false,
+ "vCPU %u exited with error: %s.\n"
+ "Sending vCPU sent %lu IPIs to halting vCPU\n"
+ "Halting vCPU halted %lu times, woke %lu times, received %lu IPIs.\n"
+ "Halter TPR=%#x PPR=%#x LVR=%#x\n"
+ "Migrations attempted: %lu\n"
+ "Migrations completed: %lu\n",
+ vcpu->id, (const char *)uc.args[0],
+ params->data->ipis_sent, params->data->hlt_count,
+ params->data->wake_count,
+ *params->pipis_rcvd, params->data->halter_tpr,
+ params->data->halter_ppr, params->data->halter_lvr,
+ params->data->migrations_attempted,
+ params->data->migrations_completed);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void cancel_join_vcpu_thread(pthread_t thread, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ void *retval;
+ int r;
+
+ r = pthread_cancel(thread);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0,
+ "pthread_cancel on vcpu_id=%d failed with errno=%d",
+ vcpu->id, r);
+
+ r = pthread_join(thread, &retval);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0,
+ "pthread_join on vcpu_id=%d failed with errno=%d",
+ vcpu->id, r);
+ TEST_ASSERT(retval == PTHREAD_CANCELED,
+ "expected retval=%p, got %p", PTHREAD_CANCELED,
+ retval);
+}
+
+void do_migrations(struct test_data_page *data, int run_secs, int delay_usecs,
+ uint64_t *pipis_rcvd)
+{
+ long pages_not_moved;
+ unsigned long nodemask = 0;
+ unsigned long nodemasks[sizeof(nodemask) * 8];
+ int nodes = 0;
+ time_t start_time, last_update, now;
+ time_t interval_secs = 1;
+ int i, r;
+ int from, to;
+ unsigned long bit;
+ uint64_t hlt_count;
+ uint64_t wake_count;
+ uint64_t ipis_sent;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Calling migrate_pages every %d microseconds\n",
+ delay_usecs);
+
+ /* Get set of first 64 numa nodes available */
+ r = get_mempolicy(NULL, &nodemask, sizeof(nodemask) * 8,
+ 0, MPOL_F_MEMS_ALLOWED);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "get_mempolicy failed errno=%d", errno);
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Numa nodes found amongst first %lu possible nodes "
+ "(each 1-bit indicates node is present): %#lx\n",
+ sizeof(nodemask) * 8, nodemask);
+
+ /* Init array of masks containing a single-bit in each, one for each
+ * available node. migrate_pages called below requires specifying nodes
+ * as bit masks.
+ */
+ for (i = 0, bit = 1; i < sizeof(nodemask) * 8; i++, bit <<= 1) {
+ if (nodemask & bit) {
+ nodemasks[nodes] = nodemask & bit;
+ nodes++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(nodes > 1,
+ "Did not find at least 2 numa nodes. Can't do migration\n");
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Migrating amongst %d nodes found\n", nodes);
+
+ from = 0;
+ to = 1;
+ start_time = time(NULL);
+ last_update = start_time;
+
+ ipis_sent = data->ipis_sent;
+ hlt_count = data->hlt_count;
+ wake_count = data->wake_count;
+
+ while ((int)(time(NULL) - start_time) < run_secs) {
+ data->migrations_attempted++;
+
+ /*
+ * migrate_pages with PID=0 will migrate all pages of this
+ * process between the nodes specified as bitmasks. The page
+ * backing the APIC access address belongs to this process
+ * because it is allocated by KVM in the context of the
+ * KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl. If that assumption ever changes this
+ * test may break or give a false positive signal.
+ */
+ pages_not_moved = migrate_pages(0, sizeof(nodemasks[from]),
+ &nodemasks[from],
+ &nodemasks[to]);
+ if (pages_not_moved < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "migrate_pages failed, errno=%d\n", errno);
+ else if (pages_not_moved > 0)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "migrate_pages could not move %ld pages\n",
+ pages_not_moved);
+ else
+ data->migrations_completed++;
+
+ from = to;
+ to++;
+ if (to == nodes)
+ to = 0;
+
+ now = time(NULL);
+ if (((now - start_time) % interval_secs == 0) &&
+ (now != last_update)) {
+ last_update = now;
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%lu seconds: Migrations attempted=%lu completed=%lu, "
+ "IPIs sent=%lu received=%lu, HLTs=%lu wakes=%lu\n",
+ now - start_time, data->migrations_attempted,
+ data->migrations_completed,
+ data->ipis_sent, *pipis_rcvd,
+ data->hlt_count, data->wake_count);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ipis_sent != data->ipis_sent &&
+ hlt_count != data->hlt_count &&
+ wake_count != data->wake_count,
+ "IPI, HLT and wake count have not increased "
+ "in the last %lu seconds. "
+ "HLTer is likely hung.\n", interval_secs);
+
+ ipis_sent = data->ipis_sent;
+ hlt_count = data->hlt_count;
+ wake_count = data->wake_count;
+ }
+ usleep(delay_usecs);
+ }
+}
+
+void get_cmdline_args(int argc, char *argv[], int *run_secs,
+ bool *migrate, int *delay_usecs)
+{
+ for (;;) {
+ int opt = getopt(argc, argv, "s:d:m");
+
+ if (opt == -1)
+ break;
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 's':
+ *run_secs = parse_size(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ *migrate = true;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ *delay_usecs = parse_size(optarg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false,
+ "Usage: -s <runtime seconds>. Default is %d seconds.\n"
+ "-m adds calls to migrate_pages while vCPUs are running."
+ " Default is no migrations.\n"
+ "-d <delay microseconds> - delay between migrate_pages() calls."
+ " Default is %d microseconds.\n",
+ DEFAULT_RUN_SECS, DEFAULT_DELAY_USECS);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int r;
+ int wait_secs;
+ const int max_halter_wait = 10;
+ int run_secs = 0;
+ int delay_usecs = 0;
+ struct test_data_page *data;
+ vm_vaddr_t test_data_page_vaddr;
+ bool migrate = false;
+ pthread_t threads[2];
+ struct thread_params params[2];
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t *pipis_rcvd;
+
+ get_cmdline_args(argc, argv, &run_secs, &migrate, &delay_usecs);
+ if (run_secs <= 0)
+ run_secs = DEFAULT_RUN_SECS;
+ if (delay_usecs <= 0)
+ delay_usecs = DEFAULT_DELAY_USECS;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&params[0].vcpu, halter_guest_code);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(params[0].vcpu);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, IPI_VECTOR, guest_ipi_handler);
+
+ virt_pg_map(vm, APIC_DEFAULT_GPA, APIC_DEFAULT_GPA);
+
+ params[1].vcpu = vm_vcpu_add(vm, 1, sender_guest_code);
+
+ test_data_page_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc_page(vm);
+ data = addr_gva2hva(vm, test_data_page_vaddr);
+ memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
+ params[0].data = data;
+ params[1].data = data;
+
+ vcpu_args_set(params[0].vcpu, 1, test_data_page_vaddr);
+ vcpu_args_set(params[1].vcpu, 1, test_data_page_vaddr);
+
+ pipis_rcvd = (uint64_t *)addr_gva2hva(vm, (uint64_t)&ipis_rcvd);
+ params[0].pipis_rcvd = pipis_rcvd;
+ params[1].pipis_rcvd = pipis_rcvd;
+
+ /* Start halter vCPU thread and wait for it to execute first HLT. */
+ r = pthread_create(&threads[0], NULL, vcpu_thread, &params[0]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0,
+ "pthread_create halter failed errno=%d", errno);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Halter vCPU thread started\n");
+
+ wait_secs = 0;
+ while ((wait_secs < max_halter_wait) && !data->hlt_count) {
+ sleep(1);
+ wait_secs++;
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(data->hlt_count,
+ "Halter vCPU did not execute first HLT within %d seconds",
+ max_halter_wait);
+
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Halter vCPU thread reported its APIC ID: %u after %d seconds.\n",
+ data->halter_apic_id, wait_secs);
+
+ r = pthread_create(&threads[1], NULL, vcpu_thread, &params[1]);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "pthread_create sender failed errno=%d", errno);
+
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "IPI sender vCPU thread started. Letting vCPUs run for %d seconds.\n",
+ run_secs);
+
+ if (!migrate)
+ sleep(run_secs);
+ else
+ do_migrations(data, run_secs, delay_usecs, pipis_rcvd);
+
+ /*
+ * Cancel threads and wait for them to stop.
+ */
+ cancel_join_vcpu_thread(threads[0], params[0].vcpu);
+ cancel_join_vcpu_thread(threads[1], params[1].vcpu);
+
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Test successful after running for %d seconds.\n"
+ "Sending vCPU sent %lu IPIs to halting vCPU\n"
+ "Halting vCPU halted %lu times, woke %lu times, received %lu IPIs.\n"
+ "Halter APIC ID=%#x\n"
+ "Sender ICR value=%#x ICR2 value=%#x\n"
+ "Halter TPR=%#x PPR=%#x LVR=%#x\n"
+ "Migrations attempted: %lu\n"
+ "Migrations completed: %lu\n",
+ run_secs, data->ipis_sent,
+ data->hlt_count, data->wake_count, *pipis_rcvd,
+ data->halter_apic_id,
+ data->icr, data->icr2,
+ data->halter_tpr, data->halter_ppr, data->halter_lvr,
+ data->migrations_attempted, data->migrations_completed);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_state_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_state_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ab75b873a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_state_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "apic.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+struct xapic_vcpu {
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ bool is_x2apic;
+};
+
+static void xapic_guest_code(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("cli");
+
+ xapic_enable();
+
+ while (1) {
+ uint64_t val = (u64)xapic_read_reg(APIC_IRR) |
+ (u64)xapic_read_reg(APIC_IRR + 0x10) << 32;
+
+ xapic_write_reg(APIC_ICR2, val >> 32);
+ xapic_write_reg(APIC_ICR, val);
+ GUEST_SYNC(val);
+ }
+}
+
+static void x2apic_guest_code(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("cli");
+
+ x2apic_enable();
+
+ do {
+ uint64_t val = x2apic_read_reg(APIC_IRR) |
+ x2apic_read_reg(APIC_IRR + 0x10) << 32;
+
+ x2apic_write_reg(APIC_ICR, val);
+ GUEST_SYNC(val);
+ } while (1);
+}
+
+static void ____test_icr(struct xapic_vcpu *x, uint64_t val)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = x->vcpu;
+ struct kvm_lapic_state xapic;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ uint64_t icr;
+
+ /*
+ * Tell the guest what ICR value to write. Use the IRR to pass info,
+ * all bits are valid and should not be modified by KVM (ignoring the
+ * fact that vectors 0-15 are technically illegal).
+ */
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_LAPIC, &xapic);
+ *((u32 *)&xapic.regs[APIC_IRR]) = val;
+ *((u32 *)&xapic.regs[APIC_IRR + 0x10]) = val >> 32;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_SET_LAPIC, &xapic);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(get_ucall(vcpu, &uc), UCALL_SYNC);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(uc.args[1], val);
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_LAPIC, &xapic);
+ icr = (u64)(*((u32 *)&xapic.regs[APIC_ICR])) |
+ (u64)(*((u32 *)&xapic.regs[APIC_ICR2])) << 32;
+ if (!x->is_x2apic) {
+ val &= (-1u | (0xffull << (32 + 24)));
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(icr, val & ~APIC_ICR_BUSY);
+ } else {
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(icr & ~APIC_ICR_BUSY, val & ~APIC_ICR_BUSY);
+ }
+}
+
+#define X2APIC_RSVED_BITS_MASK (GENMASK_ULL(31,20) | \
+ GENMASK_ULL(17,16) | \
+ GENMASK_ULL(13,13))
+
+static void __test_icr(struct xapic_vcpu *x, uint64_t val)
+{
+ if (x->is_x2apic) {
+ /* Hardware writing vICR register requires reserved bits 31:20,
+ * 17:16 and 13 kept as zero to avoid #GP exception. Data value
+ * written to vICR should mask out those bits above.
+ */
+ val &= ~X2APIC_RSVED_BITS_MASK;
+ }
+ ____test_icr(x, val | APIC_ICR_BUSY);
+ ____test_icr(x, val & ~(u64)APIC_ICR_BUSY);
+}
+
+static void test_icr(struct xapic_vcpu *x)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = x->vcpu;
+ uint64_t icr, i, j;
+
+ icr = APIC_DEST_SELF | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_FIXED;
+ for (i = 0; i <= 0xff; i++)
+ __test_icr(x, icr | i);
+
+ icr = APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_FIXED;
+ for (i = 0; i <= 0xff; i++)
+ __test_icr(x, icr | i);
+
+ /*
+ * Send all flavors of IPIs to non-existent vCPUs. TODO: use number of
+ * vCPUs, not vcpu.id + 1. Arbitrarily use vector 0xff.
+ */
+ icr = APIC_INT_ASSERT | 0xff;
+ for (i = 0; i < 0xff; i++) {
+ if (i == vcpu->id)
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
+ __test_icr(x, i << (32 + 24) | icr | (j << 8));
+ }
+
+ /* And again with a shorthand destination for all types of IPIs. */
+ icr = APIC_DEST_ALLBUT | APIC_INT_ASSERT;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ __test_icr(x, icr | (i << 8));
+
+ /* And a few garbage value, just make sure it's an IRQ (blocked). */
+ __test_icr(x, 0xa5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5 & ~APIC_DM_FIXED_MASK);
+ __test_icr(x, 0x5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a & ~APIC_DM_FIXED_MASK);
+ __test_icr(x, -1ull & ~APIC_DM_FIXED_MASK);
+}
+
+static void __test_apic_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t apic_base)
+{
+ uint32_t apic_id, expected;
+ struct kvm_lapic_state xapic;
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_APICBASE, apic_base);
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_GET_LAPIC, &xapic);
+
+ expected = apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE ? vcpu->id : vcpu->id << 24;
+ apic_id = *((u32 *)&xapic.regs[APIC_ID]);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(apic_id == expected,
+ "APIC_ID not set back to %s format; wanted = %x, got = %x",
+ (apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE) ? "x2APIC" : "xAPIC",
+ expected, apic_id);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify that KVM switches the APIC_ID between xAPIC and x2APIC when userspace
+ * stuffs MSR_IA32_APICBASE. Setting the APIC_ID when x2APIC is enabled and
+ * when the APIC transitions for DISABLED to ENABLED is architectural behavior
+ * (on Intel), whereas the x2APIC => xAPIC transition behavior is KVM ABI since
+ * attempted to transition from x2APIC to xAPIC without disabling the APIC is
+ * architecturally disallowed.
+ */
+static void test_apic_id(void)
+{
+ const uint32_t NR_VCPUS = 3;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS];
+ uint64_t apic_base;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int i;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(NR_VCPUS, NULL, vcpus);
+ vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API, KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_VCPUS; i++) {
+ apic_base = vcpu_get_msr(vcpus[i], MSR_IA32_APICBASE);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE,
+ "APIC not in ENABLED state at vCPU RESET");
+ TEST_ASSERT(!(apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE),
+ "APIC not in xAPIC mode at vCPU RESET");
+
+ __test_apic_id(vcpus[i], apic_base);
+ __test_apic_id(vcpus[i], apic_base | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+ __test_apic_id(vcpus[i], apic_base);
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct xapic_vcpu x = {
+ .vcpu = NULL,
+ .is_x2apic = true,
+ };
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&x.vcpu, x2apic_guest_code);
+ test_icr(&x);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ /*
+ * Use a second VM for the xAPIC test so that x2APIC can be hidden from
+ * the guest in order to test AVIC. KVM disallows changing CPUID after
+ * KVM_RUN and AVIC is disabled if _any_ vCPU is allowed to use x2APIC.
+ */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&x.vcpu, xapic_guest_code);
+ x.is_x2apic = false;
+
+ vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(x.vcpu, X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
+
+ virt_pg_map(vm, APIC_DEFAULT_GPA, APIC_DEFAULT_GPA);
+ test_icr(&x);
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ test_apic_id();
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xcr0_cpuid_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xcr0_cpuid_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..77d04a7bda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xcr0_cpuid_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * XCR0 cpuid test
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC.
+ */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+/*
+ * Assert that architectural dependency rules are satisfied, e.g. that AVX is
+ * supported if and only if SSE is supported.
+ */
+#define ASSERT_XFEATURE_DEPENDENCIES(supported_xcr0, xfeatures, dependencies) \
+do { \
+ uint64_t __supported = (supported_xcr0) & ((xfeatures) | (dependencies)); \
+ \
+ __GUEST_ASSERT((__supported & (xfeatures)) != (xfeatures) || \
+ __supported == ((xfeatures) | (dependencies)), \
+ "supported = 0x%llx, xfeatures = 0x%llx, dependencies = 0x%llx", \
+ __supported, (xfeatures), (dependencies)); \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Assert that KVM reports a sane, usable as-is XCR0. Architecturally, a CPU
+ * isn't strictly required to _support_ all XFeatures related to a feature, but
+ * at the same time XSETBV will #GP if bundled XFeatures aren't enabled and
+ * disabled coherently. E.g. a CPU can technically enumerate supported for
+ * XTILE_CFG but not XTILE_DATA, but attempting to enable XTILE_CFG without
+ * XTILE_DATA will #GP.
+ */
+#define ASSERT_ALL_OR_NONE_XFEATURE(supported_xcr0, xfeatures) \
+do { \
+ uint64_t __supported = (supported_xcr0) & (xfeatures); \
+ \
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(!__supported || __supported == (xfeatures), \
+ "supported = 0x%llx, xfeatures = 0x%llx", \
+ __supported, (xfeatures)); \
+} while (0)
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t xcr0_reset;
+ uint64_t supported_xcr0;
+ int i, vector;
+
+ set_cr4(get_cr4() | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
+
+ xcr0_reset = xgetbv(0);
+ supported_xcr0 = this_cpu_supported_xcr0();
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(xcr0_reset == XFEATURE_MASK_FP);
+
+ /* Check AVX */
+ ASSERT_XFEATURE_DEPENDENCIES(supported_xcr0,
+ XFEATURE_MASK_YMM,
+ XFEATURE_MASK_SSE);
+
+ /* Check MPX */
+ ASSERT_ALL_OR_NONE_XFEATURE(supported_xcr0,
+ XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR);
+
+ /* Check AVX-512 */
+ ASSERT_XFEATURE_DEPENDENCIES(supported_xcr0,
+ XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512,
+ XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | XFEATURE_MASK_YMM);
+ ASSERT_ALL_OR_NONE_XFEATURE(supported_xcr0,
+ XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512);
+
+ /* Check AMX */
+ ASSERT_ALL_OR_NONE_XFEATURE(supported_xcr0,
+ XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE);
+
+ vector = xsetbv_safe(0, supported_xcr0);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(!vector,
+ "Expected success on XSETBV(0x%llx), got vector '0x%x'",
+ supported_xcr0, vector);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+ if (supported_xcr0 & BIT_ULL(i))
+ continue;
+
+ vector = xsetbv_safe(0, supported_xcr0 | BIT_ULL(i));
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(vector == GP_VECTOR,
+ "Expected #GP on XSETBV(0x%llx), supported XCR0 = %llx, got vector '0x%x'",
+ BIT_ULL(i), supported_xcr0, vector);
+ }
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE));
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ run = vcpu->run;
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+ while (1) {
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
+ "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s),\n",
+ run->exit_reason,
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9ec9ab60b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1115 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#include <sys/eventfd.h>
+
+#define SHINFO_REGION_GVA 0xc0000000ULL
+#define SHINFO_REGION_GPA 0xc0000000ULL
+#define SHINFO_REGION_SLOT 10
+
+#define DUMMY_REGION_GPA (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + (3 * PAGE_SIZE))
+#define DUMMY_REGION_SLOT 11
+
+#define DUMMY_REGION_GPA_2 (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + (4 * PAGE_SIZE))
+#define DUMMY_REGION_SLOT_2 12
+
+#define SHINFO_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA)
+#define VCPU_INFO_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + 0x40)
+#define PVTIME_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE)
+#define RUNSTATE_ADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE - 15)
+
+#define SHINFO_VADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GVA)
+#define VCPU_INFO_VADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GVA + 0x40)
+#define RUNSTATE_VADDR (SHINFO_REGION_GVA + PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE - 15)
+
+#define EVTCHN_VECTOR 0x10
+
+#define EVTCHN_TEST1 15
+#define EVTCHN_TEST2 66
+#define EVTCHN_TIMER 13
+
+enum {
+ TEST_INJECT_VECTOR = 0,
+ TEST_RUNSTATE_runnable,
+ TEST_RUNSTATE_blocked,
+ TEST_RUNSTATE_offline,
+ TEST_RUNSTATE_ADJUST,
+ TEST_RUNSTATE_DATA,
+ TEST_STEAL_TIME,
+ TEST_EVTCHN_MASKED,
+ TEST_EVTCHN_UNMASKED,
+ TEST_EVTCHN_SLOWPATH,
+ TEST_EVTCHN_SEND_IOCTL,
+ TEST_EVTCHN_HCALL,
+ TEST_EVTCHN_HCALL_SLOWPATH,
+ TEST_EVTCHN_HCALL_EVENTFD,
+ TEST_TIMER_SETUP,
+ TEST_TIMER_WAIT,
+ TEST_TIMER_RESTORE,
+ TEST_POLL_READY,
+ TEST_POLL_TIMEOUT,
+ TEST_POLL_MASKED,
+ TEST_POLL_WAKE,
+ TEST_TIMER_PAST,
+ TEST_LOCKING_SEND_RACE,
+ TEST_LOCKING_POLL_RACE,
+ TEST_LOCKING_POLL_TIMEOUT,
+ TEST_DONE,
+
+ TEST_GUEST_SAW_IRQ,
+};
+
+#define XEN_HYPERCALL_MSR 0x40000000
+
+#define MIN_STEAL_TIME 50000
+
+#define SHINFO_RACE_TIMEOUT 2 /* seconds */
+
+#define __HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op 15
+#define __HYPERVISOR_sched_op 29
+#define __HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op 32
+
+#define SCHEDOP_poll 3
+
+#define EVTCHNOP_send 4
+
+#define EVTCHNSTAT_interdomain 2
+
+struct evtchn_send {
+ u32 port;
+};
+
+struct sched_poll {
+ u32 *ports;
+ unsigned int nr_ports;
+ u64 timeout;
+};
+
+struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info {
+ u32 version;
+ u32 pad0;
+ u64 tsc_timestamp;
+ u64 system_time;
+ u32 tsc_to_system_mul;
+ s8 tsc_shift;
+ u8 flags;
+ u8 pad[2];
+} __attribute__((__packed__)); /* 32 bytes */
+
+struct pvclock_wall_clock {
+ u32 version;
+ u32 sec;
+ u32 nsec;
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+struct vcpu_runstate_info {
+ uint32_t state;
+ uint64_t state_entry_time;
+ uint64_t time[5]; /* Extra field for overrun check */
+};
+
+struct compat_vcpu_runstate_info {
+ uint32_t state;
+ uint64_t state_entry_time;
+ uint64_t time[5];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));;
+
+struct arch_vcpu_info {
+ unsigned long cr2;
+ unsigned long pad; /* sizeof(vcpu_info_t) == 64 */
+};
+
+struct vcpu_info {
+ uint8_t evtchn_upcall_pending;
+ uint8_t evtchn_upcall_mask;
+ unsigned long evtchn_pending_sel;
+ struct arch_vcpu_info arch;
+ struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info time;
+}; /* 64 bytes (x86) */
+
+struct shared_info {
+ struct vcpu_info vcpu_info[32];
+ unsigned long evtchn_pending[64];
+ unsigned long evtchn_mask[64];
+ struct pvclock_wall_clock wc;
+ uint32_t wc_sec_hi;
+ /* arch_shared_info here */
+};
+
+#define RUNSTATE_running 0
+#define RUNSTATE_runnable 1
+#define RUNSTATE_blocked 2
+#define RUNSTATE_offline 3
+
+static const char *runstate_names[] = {
+ "running",
+ "runnable",
+ "blocked",
+ "offline"
+};
+
+struct {
+ struct kvm_irq_routing info;
+ struct kvm_irq_routing_entry entries[2];
+} irq_routes;
+
+static volatile bool guest_saw_irq;
+
+static void evtchn_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct vcpu_info *vi = (void *)VCPU_INFO_VADDR;
+ vi->evtchn_upcall_pending = 0;
+ vi->evtchn_pending_sel = 0;
+ guest_saw_irq = true;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_GUEST_SAW_IRQ);
+}
+
+static void guest_wait_for_irq(void)
+{
+ while (!guest_saw_irq)
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rep nop" : : : "memory");
+ guest_saw_irq = false;
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ struct vcpu_runstate_info *rs = (void *)RUNSTATE_VADDR;
+ int i;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "sti\n"
+ "nop\n"
+ );
+
+ /* Trigger an interrupt injection */
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_INJECT_VECTOR);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ /* Test having the host set runstates manually */
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_RUNSTATE_runnable);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] != 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->state == 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_RUNSTATE_blocked);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] != 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->state == 0);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_RUNSTATE_offline);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] != 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->state == 0);
+
+ /* Test runstate time adjust */
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_RUNSTATE_ADJUST);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] == 0x5a);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] == 0x6b6b);
+
+ /* Test runstate time set */
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_RUNSTATE_DATA);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time >= 0x8000);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] == 0x6b6b);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] == 0x5a);
+
+ /* sched_yield() should result in some 'runnable' time */
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_STEAL_TIME);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] >= MIN_STEAL_TIME);
+
+ /* Attempt to deliver a *masked* interrupt */
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_EVTCHN_MASKED);
+
+ /* Wait until we see the bit set */
+ struct shared_info *si = (void *)SHINFO_VADDR;
+ while (!si->evtchn_pending[0])
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rep nop" : : : "memory");
+
+ /* Now deliver an *unmasked* interrupt */
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_EVTCHN_UNMASKED);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ /* Change memslots and deliver an interrupt */
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_EVTCHN_SLOWPATH);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ /* Deliver event channel with KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND */
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_EVTCHN_SEND_IOCTL);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_EVTCHN_HCALL);
+
+ /* Our turn. Deliver event channel (to ourselves) with
+ * EVTCHNOP_send hypercall. */
+ struct evtchn_send s = { .port = 127 };
+ xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op, EVTCHNOP_send, &s);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_EVTCHN_HCALL_SLOWPATH);
+
+ /*
+ * Same again, but this time the host has messed with memslots so it
+ * should take the slow path in kvm_xen_set_evtchn().
+ */
+ xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op, EVTCHNOP_send, &s);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_EVTCHN_HCALL_EVENTFD);
+
+ /* Deliver "outbound" event channel to an eventfd which
+ * happens to be one of our own irqfds. */
+ s.port = 197;
+ xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op, EVTCHNOP_send, &s);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_TIMER_SETUP);
+
+ /* Set a timer 100ms in the future. */
+ xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op,
+ rs->state_entry_time + 100000000, NULL);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_TIMER_WAIT);
+
+ /* Now wait for the timer */
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_TIMER_RESTORE);
+
+ /* The host has 'restored' the timer. Just wait for it. */
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_POLL_READY);
+
+ /* Poll for an event channel port which is already set */
+ u32 ports[1] = { EVTCHN_TIMER };
+ struct sched_poll p = {
+ .ports = ports,
+ .nr_ports = 1,
+ .timeout = 0,
+ };
+
+ xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_poll, &p);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_POLL_TIMEOUT);
+
+ /* Poll for an unset port and wait for the timeout. */
+ p.timeout = 100000000;
+ xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_poll, &p);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_POLL_MASKED);
+
+ /* A timer will wake the masked port we're waiting on, while we poll */
+ p.timeout = 0;
+ xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_poll, &p);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_POLL_WAKE);
+
+ /* A timer wake an *unmasked* port which should wake us with an
+ * actual interrupt, while we're polling on a different port. */
+ ports[0]++;
+ p.timeout = 0;
+ xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_poll, &p);
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_TIMER_PAST);
+
+ /* Timer should have fired already */
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_LOCKING_SEND_RACE);
+ /* Racing host ioctls */
+
+ guest_wait_for_irq();
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_LOCKING_POLL_RACE);
+ /* Racing vmcall against host ioctl */
+
+ ports[0] = 0;
+
+ p = (struct sched_poll) {
+ .ports = ports,
+ .nr_ports = 1,
+ .timeout = 0
+ };
+
+wait_for_timer:
+ /*
+ * Poll for a timer wake event while the worker thread is mucking with
+ * the shared info. KVM XEN drops timer IRQs if the shared info is
+ * invalid when the timer expires. Arbitrarily poll 100 times before
+ * giving up and asking the VMM to re-arm the timer. 100 polls should
+ * consume enough time to beat on KVM without taking too long if the
+ * timer IRQ is dropped due to an invalid event channel.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 100 && !guest_saw_irq; i++)
+ __xen_hypercall(__HYPERVISOR_sched_op, SCHEDOP_poll, &p);
+
+ /*
+ * Re-send the timer IRQ if it was (likely) dropped due to the timer
+ * expiring while the event channel was invalid.
+ */
+ if (!guest_saw_irq) {
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_LOCKING_POLL_TIMEOUT);
+ goto wait_for_timer;
+ }
+ guest_saw_irq = false;
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(TEST_DONE);
+}
+
+static int cmp_timespec(struct timespec *a, struct timespec *b)
+{
+ if (a->tv_sec > b->tv_sec)
+ return 1;
+ else if (a->tv_sec < b->tv_sec)
+ return -1;
+ else if (a->tv_nsec > b->tv_nsec)
+ return 1;
+ else if (a->tv_nsec < b->tv_nsec)
+ return -1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vcpu_info *vinfo;
+static struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+static void handle_alrm(int sig)
+{
+ if (vinfo)
+ printf("evtchn_upcall_pending 0x%x\n", vinfo->evtchn_upcall_pending);
+ vcpu_dump(stdout, vcpu, 0);
+ TEST_FAIL("IRQ delivery timed out");
+}
+
+static void *juggle_shinfo_state(void *arg)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm = (struct kvm_vm *)arg;
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr cache_activate = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_SHARED_INFO,
+ .u.shared_info.gfn = SHINFO_REGION_GPA / PAGE_SIZE
+ };
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr cache_deactivate = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_SHARED_INFO,
+ .u.shared_info.gfn = KVM_XEN_INVALID_GFN
+ };
+
+ for (;;) {
+ __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &cache_activate);
+ __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &cache_deactivate);
+ pthread_testcancel();
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct timespec min_ts, max_ts, vm_ts;
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr evt_reset;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ pthread_t thread;
+ bool verbose;
+ int ret;
+
+ verbose = argc > 1 && (!strncmp(argv[1], "-v", 3) ||
+ !strncmp(argv[1], "--verbose", 10));
+
+ int xen_caps = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM);
+ TEST_REQUIRE(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO);
+
+ bool do_runstate_tests = !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_RUNSTATE);
+ bool do_runstate_flag = !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_RUNSTATE_UPDATE_FLAG);
+ bool do_eventfd_tests = !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_2LEVEL);
+ bool do_evtchn_tests = do_eventfd_tests && !!(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_SEND);
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &min_ts);
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ /* Map a region for the shared_info page */
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ SHINFO_REGION_GPA, SHINFO_REGION_SLOT, 3, 0);
+ virt_map(vm, SHINFO_REGION_GVA, SHINFO_REGION_GPA, 3);
+
+ struct shared_info *shinfo = addr_gpa2hva(vm, SHINFO_VADDR);
+
+ int zero_fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDONLY);
+ TEST_ASSERT(zero_fd != -1, "Failed to open /dev/zero");
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_config hvmc = {
+ .flags = KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_INTERCEPT_HCALL,
+ .msr = XEN_HYPERCALL_MSR,
+ };
+
+ /* Let the kernel know that we *will* use it for sending all
+ * event channels, which lets it intercept SCHEDOP_poll */
+ if (do_evtchn_tests)
+ hvmc.flags |= KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_SEND;
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG, &hvmc);
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr lm = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_LONG_MODE,
+ .u.long_mode = 1,
+ };
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &lm);
+
+ if (do_runstate_flag) {
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr ruf = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_UPDATE_FLAG,
+ .u.runstate_update_flag = 1,
+ };
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &ruf);
+
+ ruf.u.runstate_update_flag = 0;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_GET_ATTR, &ruf);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ruf.u.runstate_update_flag == 1,
+ "Failed to read back RUNSTATE_UPDATE_FLAG attr");
+ }
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr ha = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_SHARED_INFO,
+ .u.shared_info.gfn = SHINFO_REGION_GPA / PAGE_SIZE,
+ };
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &ha);
+
+ /*
+ * Test what happens when the HVA of the shinfo page is remapped after
+ * the kernel has a reference to it. But make sure we copy the clock
+ * info over since that's only set at setup time, and we test it later.
+ */
+ struct pvclock_wall_clock wc_copy = shinfo->wc;
+ void *m = mmap(shinfo, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE, zero_fd, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(m == shinfo, "Failed to map /dev/zero over shared info");
+ shinfo->wc = wc_copy;
+
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr vi = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_INFO,
+ .u.gpa = VCPU_INFO_ADDR,
+ };
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &vi);
+
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr pvclock = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_VCPU_TIME_INFO,
+ .u.gpa = PVTIME_ADDR,
+ };
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &pvclock);
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr vec = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_UPCALL_VECTOR,
+ .u.vector = EVTCHN_VECTOR,
+ };
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &vec);
+
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, EVTCHN_VECTOR, evtchn_handler);
+
+ if (do_runstate_tests) {
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr st = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADDR,
+ .u.gpa = RUNSTATE_ADDR,
+ };
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &st);
+ }
+
+ int irq_fd[2] = { -1, -1 };
+
+ if (do_eventfd_tests) {
+ irq_fd[0] = eventfd(0, 0);
+ irq_fd[1] = eventfd(0, 0);
+
+ /* Unexpected, but not a KVM failure */
+ if (irq_fd[0] == -1 || irq_fd[1] == -1)
+ do_evtchn_tests = do_eventfd_tests = false;
+ }
+
+ if (do_eventfd_tests) {
+ irq_routes.info.nr = 2;
+
+ irq_routes.entries[0].gsi = 32;
+ irq_routes.entries[0].type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN;
+ irq_routes.entries[0].u.xen_evtchn.port = EVTCHN_TEST1;
+ irq_routes.entries[0].u.xen_evtchn.vcpu = vcpu->id;
+ irq_routes.entries[0].u.xen_evtchn.priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL;
+
+ irq_routes.entries[1].gsi = 33;
+ irq_routes.entries[1].type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN;
+ irq_routes.entries[1].u.xen_evtchn.port = EVTCHN_TEST2;
+ irq_routes.entries[1].u.xen_evtchn.vcpu = vcpu->id;
+ irq_routes.entries[1].u.xen_evtchn.priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL;
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING, &irq_routes.info);
+
+ struct kvm_irqfd ifd = { };
+
+ ifd.fd = irq_fd[0];
+ ifd.gsi = 32;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_IRQFD, &ifd);
+
+ ifd.fd = irq_fd[1];
+ ifd.gsi = 33;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_IRQFD, &ifd);
+
+ struct sigaction sa = { };
+ sa.sa_handler = handle_alrm;
+ sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
+ }
+
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr tmr = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_TIMER,
+ .u.timer.port = EVTCHN_TIMER,
+ .u.timer.priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL,
+ .u.timer.expires_ns = 0
+ };
+
+ if (do_evtchn_tests) {
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr inj = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_EVTCHN,
+ .u.evtchn.send_port = 127,
+ .u.evtchn.type = EVTCHNSTAT_interdomain,
+ .u.evtchn.flags = 0,
+ .u.evtchn.deliver.port.port = EVTCHN_TEST1,
+ .u.evtchn.deliver.port.vcpu = vcpu->id + 1,
+ .u.evtchn.deliver.port.priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL,
+ };
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &inj);
+
+ /* Test migration to a different vCPU */
+ inj.u.evtchn.flags = KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_UPDATE;
+ inj.u.evtchn.deliver.port.vcpu = vcpu->id;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &inj);
+
+ inj.u.evtchn.send_port = 197;
+ inj.u.evtchn.deliver.eventfd.port = 0;
+ inj.u.evtchn.deliver.eventfd.fd = irq_fd[1];
+ inj.u.evtchn.flags = 0;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &inj);
+
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ }
+ vinfo = addr_gpa2hva(vm, VCPU_INFO_VADDR);
+ vinfo->evtchn_upcall_pending = 0;
+
+ struct vcpu_runstate_info *rs = addr_gpa2hva(vm, RUNSTATE_ADDR);
+ rs->state = 0x5a;
+
+ bool evtchn_irq_expected = false;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC: {
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr rst;
+ long rundelay;
+
+ if (do_runstate_tests)
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time == rs->time[0] +
+ rs->time[1] + rs->time[2] + rs->time[3],
+ "runstate times don't add up");
+
+ switch (uc.args[1]) {
+ case TEST_INJECT_VECTOR:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Delivering evtchn upcall\n");
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ vinfo->evtchn_upcall_pending = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_RUNSTATE_runnable...TEST_RUNSTATE_offline:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected, "Event channel IRQ not seen");
+ if (!do_runstate_tests)
+ goto done;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing runstate %s\n", runstate_names[uc.args[1]]);
+ rst.type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_CURRENT;
+ rst.u.runstate.state = uc.args[1] + RUNSTATE_runnable -
+ TEST_RUNSTATE_runnable;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &rst);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_RUNSTATE_ADJUST:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing RUNSTATE_ADJUST\n");
+ rst.type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADJUST;
+ memset(&rst.u, 0, sizeof(rst.u));
+ rst.u.runstate.state = (uint64_t)-1;
+ rst.u.runstate.time_blocked =
+ 0x5a - rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked];
+ rst.u.runstate.time_offline =
+ 0x6b6b - rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline];
+ rst.u.runstate.time_runnable = -rst.u.runstate.time_blocked -
+ rst.u.runstate.time_offline;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &rst);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_RUNSTATE_DATA:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing RUNSTATE_DATA\n");
+ rst.type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_DATA;
+ memset(&rst.u, 0, sizeof(rst.u));
+ rst.u.runstate.state = RUNSTATE_running;
+ rst.u.runstate.state_entry_time = 0x6b6b + 0x5a;
+ rst.u.runstate.time_blocked = 0x6b6b;
+ rst.u.runstate.time_offline = 0x5a;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &rst);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_STEAL_TIME:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing steal time\n");
+ /* Yield until scheduler delay exceeds target */
+ rundelay = get_run_delay() + MIN_STEAL_TIME;
+ do {
+ sched_yield();
+ } while (get_run_delay() < rundelay);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_EVTCHN_MASKED:
+ if (!do_eventfd_tests)
+ goto done;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing masked event channel\n");
+ shinfo->evtchn_mask[0] = 1UL << EVTCHN_TEST1;
+ eventfd_write(irq_fd[0], 1UL);
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_EVTCHN_UNMASKED:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing unmasked event channel\n");
+ /* Unmask that, but deliver the other one */
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+ shinfo->evtchn_mask[0] = 0;
+ eventfd_write(irq_fd[1], 1UL);
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_EVTCHN_SLOWPATH:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[1] = 0;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing event channel after memslot change\n");
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ DUMMY_REGION_GPA, DUMMY_REGION_SLOT, 1, 0);
+ eventfd_write(irq_fd[0], 1UL);
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_EVTCHN_SEND_IOCTL:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ if (!do_evtchn_tests)
+ goto done;
+
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing injection with KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND\n");
+
+ struct kvm_irq_routing_xen_evtchn e;
+ e.port = EVTCHN_TEST2;
+ e.vcpu = vcpu->id;
+ e.priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL;
+
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND, &e);
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_EVTCHN_HCALL:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[1] = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing guest EVTCHNOP_send direct to evtchn\n");
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_EVTCHN_HCALL_SLOWPATH:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing guest EVTCHNOP_send direct to evtchn after memslot change\n");
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ DUMMY_REGION_GPA_2, DUMMY_REGION_SLOT_2, 1, 0);
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_EVTCHN_HCALL_EVENTFD:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing guest EVTCHNOP_send to eventfd\n");
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_TIMER_SETUP:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[1] = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing guest oneshot timer\n");
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_TIMER_WAIT:
+ memset(&tmr, 0, sizeof(tmr));
+ tmr.type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_TIMER;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(tmr.u.timer.port == EVTCHN_TIMER,
+ "Timer port not returned");
+ TEST_ASSERT(tmr.u.timer.priority == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL,
+ "Timer priority not returned");
+ TEST_ASSERT(tmr.u.timer.expires_ns > rs->state_entry_time,
+ "Timer expiry not returned");
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_TIMER_RESTORE:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing restored oneshot timer\n");
+
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time + 100000000;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_POLL_READY:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing SCHEDOP_poll with already pending event\n");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = shinfo->evtchn_mask[0] = 1UL << EVTCHN_TIMER;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_POLL_TIMEOUT:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing SCHEDOP_poll timeout\n");
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_POLL_MASKED:
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing SCHEDOP_poll wake on masked event\n");
+
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time + 100000000;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_POLL_WAKE:
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = shinfo->evtchn_mask[0] = 0;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing SCHEDOP_poll wake on unmasked event\n");
+
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time + 100000000;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+
+ /* Read it back and check the pending time is reported correctly */
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = 0;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(tmr.u.timer.expires_ns == rs->state_entry_time + 100000000,
+ "Timer not reported pending");
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_TIMER_PAST:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ /* Read timer and check it is no longer pending */
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!tmr.u.timer.expires_ns, "Timer still reported pending");
+
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 0;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing timer in the past\n");
+
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time - 100000000ULL;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ alarm(1);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_LOCKING_SEND_RACE:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+ alarm(0);
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing shinfo lock corruption (KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND)\n");
+
+ ret = pthread_create(&thread, NULL, &juggle_shinfo_state, (void *)vm);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "pthread_create() failed: %s", strerror(ret));
+
+ struct kvm_irq_routing_xen_evtchn uxe = {
+ .port = 1,
+ .vcpu = vcpu->id,
+ .priority = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN_PRIO_2LEVEL
+ };
+
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ for (time_t t = time(NULL) + SHINFO_RACE_TIMEOUT; time(NULL) < t;)
+ __vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND, &uxe);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_LOCKING_POLL_RACE:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Testing shinfo lock corruption (SCHEDOP_poll)\n");
+
+ shinfo->evtchn_pending[0] = 1;
+
+ evtchn_irq_expected = true;
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time +
+ SHINFO_RACE_TIMEOUT * 1000000000ULL;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ break;
+
+ case TEST_LOCKING_POLL_TIMEOUT:
+ /*
+ * Optional and possibly repeated sync point.
+ * Injecting the timer IRQ may fail if the
+ * shinfo is invalid when the timer expires.
+ * If the timer has expired but the IRQ hasn't
+ * been delivered, rearm the timer and retry.
+ */
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR, &tmr);
+
+ /* Resume the guest if the timer is still pending. */
+ if (tmr.u.timer.expires_ns)
+ break;
+
+ /* All done if the IRQ was delivered. */
+ if (!evtchn_irq_expected)
+ break;
+
+ tmr.u.timer.expires_ns = rs->state_entry_time +
+ SHINFO_RACE_TIMEOUT * 1000000000ULL;
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &tmr);
+ break;
+ case TEST_DONE:
+ TEST_ASSERT(!evtchn_irq_expected,
+ "Expected event channel IRQ but it didn't happen");
+
+ ret = pthread_cancel(thread);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "pthread_cancel() failed: %s", strerror(ret));
+
+ ret = pthread_join(thread, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "pthread_join() failed: %s", strerror(ret));
+ goto done;
+
+ case TEST_GUEST_SAW_IRQ:
+ TEST_ASSERT(evtchn_irq_expected, "Unexpected event channel IRQ");
+ evtchn_irq_expected = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall 0x%lx.", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+ done:
+ evt_reset.type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_EVTCHN;
+ evt_reset.u.evtchn.flags = KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_RESET;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &evt_reset);
+
+ alarm(0);
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &max_ts);
+
+ /*
+ * Just a *really* basic check that things are being put in the
+ * right place. The actual calculations are much the same for
+ * Xen as they are for the KVM variants, so no need to check.
+ */
+ struct pvclock_wall_clock *wc;
+ struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *ti, *ti2;
+
+ wc = addr_gpa2hva(vm, SHINFO_REGION_GPA + 0xc00);
+ ti = addr_gpa2hva(vm, SHINFO_REGION_GPA + 0x40 + 0x20);
+ ti2 = addr_gpa2hva(vm, PVTIME_ADDR);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("Wall clock (v %d) %d.%09d\n", wc->version, wc->sec, wc->nsec);
+ printf("Time info 1: v %u tsc %" PRIu64 " time %" PRIu64 " mul %u shift %u flags %x\n",
+ ti->version, ti->tsc_timestamp, ti->system_time, ti->tsc_to_system_mul,
+ ti->tsc_shift, ti->flags);
+ printf("Time info 2: v %u tsc %" PRIu64 " time %" PRIu64 " mul %u shift %u flags %x\n",
+ ti2->version, ti2->tsc_timestamp, ti2->system_time, ti2->tsc_to_system_mul,
+ ti2->tsc_shift, ti2->flags);
+ }
+
+ vm_ts.tv_sec = wc->sec;
+ vm_ts.tv_nsec = wc->nsec;
+ TEST_ASSERT(wc->version && !(wc->version & 1),
+ "Bad wallclock version %x", wc->version);
+ TEST_ASSERT(cmp_timespec(&min_ts, &vm_ts) <= 0, "VM time too old");
+ TEST_ASSERT(cmp_timespec(&max_ts, &vm_ts) >= 0, "VM time too new");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(ti->version && !(ti->version & 1),
+ "Bad time_info version %x", ti->version);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ti2->version && !(ti2->version & 1),
+ "Bad time_info version %x", ti->version);
+
+ if (do_runstate_tests) {
+ /*
+ * Fetch runstate and check sanity. Strictly speaking in the
+ * general case we might not expect the numbers to be identical
+ * but in this case we know we aren't running the vCPU any more.
+ */
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr rst = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_DATA,
+ };
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR, &rst);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("Runstate: %s(%d), entry %" PRIu64 " ns\n",
+ rs->state <= RUNSTATE_offline ? runstate_names[rs->state] : "unknown",
+ rs->state, rs->state_entry_time);
+ for (int i = RUNSTATE_running; i <= RUNSTATE_offline; i++) {
+ printf("State %s: %" PRIu64 " ns\n",
+ runstate_names[i], rs->time[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Exercise runstate info at all points across the page boundary, in
+ * 32-bit and 64-bit mode. In particular, test the case where it is
+ * configured in 32-bit mode and then switched to 64-bit mode while
+ * active, which takes it onto the second page.
+ */
+ unsigned long runstate_addr;
+ struct compat_vcpu_runstate_info *crs;
+ for (runstate_addr = SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*rs) - 4;
+ runstate_addr < SHINFO_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE + 4; runstate_addr++) {
+
+ rs = addr_gpa2hva(vm, runstate_addr);
+ crs = (void *)rs;
+
+ memset(rs, 0xa5, sizeof(*rs));
+
+ /* Set to compatibility mode */
+ lm.u.long_mode = 0;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &lm);
+
+ /* Set runstate to new address (kernel will write it) */
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr st = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADDR,
+ .u.gpa = runstate_addr,
+ };
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &st);
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("Compatibility runstate at %08lx\n", runstate_addr);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(crs->state == rst.u.runstate.state, "Runstate mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(crs->state_entry_time == rst.u.runstate.state_entry_time,
+ "State entry time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(crs->time[RUNSTATE_running] == rst.u.runstate.time_running,
+ "Running time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(crs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] == rst.u.runstate.time_runnable,
+ "Runnable time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(crs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] == rst.u.runstate.time_blocked,
+ "Blocked time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(crs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] == rst.u.runstate.time_offline,
+ "Offline time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(crs->time[RUNSTATE_offline + 1] == 0xa5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5ULL,
+ "Structure overrun");
+ TEST_ASSERT(crs->state_entry_time == crs->time[0] +
+ crs->time[1] + crs->time[2] + crs->time[3],
+ "runstate times don't add up");
+
+
+ /* Now switch to 64-bit mode */
+ lm.u.long_mode = 1;
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &lm);
+
+ memset(rs, 0xa5, sizeof(*rs));
+
+ /* Don't change the address, just trigger a write */
+ struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr adj = {
+ .type = KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADJUST,
+ .u.runstate.state = (uint64_t)-1
+ };
+ vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR, &adj);
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("64-bit runstate at %08lx\n", runstate_addr);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->state == rst.u.runstate.state, "Runstate mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time == rst.u.runstate.state_entry_time,
+ "State entry time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_running] == rst.u.runstate.time_running,
+ "Running time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_runnable] == rst.u.runstate.time_runnable,
+ "Runnable time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_blocked] == rst.u.runstate.time_blocked,
+ "Blocked time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline] == rst.u.runstate.time_offline,
+ "Offline time mismatch");
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->time[RUNSTATE_offline + 1] == 0xa5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5ULL,
+ "Structure overrun");
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(rs->state_entry_time == rs->time[0] +
+ rs->time[1] + rs->time[2] + rs->time[3],
+ "runstate times don't add up");
+ }
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_vmcall_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_vmcall_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e149d05749
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_vmcall_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * xen_vmcall_test
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2020 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Userspace hypercall testing
+ */
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+
+#define HCALL_REGION_GPA 0xc0000000ULL
+#define HCALL_REGION_SLOT 10
+
+#define INPUTVALUE 17
+#define ARGVALUE(x) (0xdeadbeef5a5a0000UL + x)
+#define RETVALUE 0xcafef00dfbfbffffUL
+
+#define XEN_HYPERCALL_MSR 0x40000200
+#define HV_GUEST_OS_ID_MSR 0x40000000
+#define HV_HYPERCALL_MSR 0x40000001
+
+#define HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT 0x005d
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT 4
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ unsigned long rax = INPUTVALUE;
+ unsigned long rdi = ARGVALUE(1);
+ unsigned long rsi = ARGVALUE(2);
+ unsigned long rdx = ARGVALUE(3);
+ unsigned long rcx;
+ register unsigned long r10 __asm__("r10") = ARGVALUE(4);
+ register unsigned long r8 __asm__("r8") = ARGVALUE(5);
+ register unsigned long r9 __asm__("r9") = ARGVALUE(6);
+
+ /* First a direct invocation of 'vmcall' */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("vmcall" :
+ "=a"(rax) :
+ "a"(rax), "D"(rdi), "S"(rsi), "d"(rdx),
+ "r"(r10), "r"(r8), "r"(r9));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rax == RETVALUE);
+
+ /* Fill in the Xen hypercall page */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("wrmsr" : : "c" (XEN_HYPERCALL_MSR),
+ "a" (HCALL_REGION_GPA & 0xffffffff),
+ "d" (HCALL_REGION_GPA >> 32));
+
+ /* Set Hyper-V Guest OS ID */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("wrmsr" : : "c" (HV_GUEST_OS_ID_MSR),
+ "a" (0x5a), "d" (0));
+
+ /* Hyper-V hypercall page */
+ u64 msrval = HCALL_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE + 1;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("wrmsr" : : "c" (HV_HYPERCALL_MSR),
+ "a" (msrval & 0xffffffff),
+ "d" (msrval >> 32));
+
+ /* Invoke a Xen hypercall */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("call *%1" : "=a"(rax) :
+ "r"(HCALL_REGION_GPA + INPUTVALUE * 32),
+ "a"(rax), "D"(rdi), "S"(rsi), "d"(rdx),
+ "r"(r10), "r"(r8), "r"(r9));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rax == RETVALUE);
+
+ /* Invoke a Hyper-V hypercall */
+ rax = 0;
+ rcx = HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT; /* code */
+ rdx = 0x5a5a5a5a; /* ingpa (badly aligned) */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("call *%1" : "=a"(rax) :
+ "r"(HCALL_REGION_GPA + PAGE_SIZE),
+ "a"(rax), "c"(rcx), "d"(rdx),
+ "r"(r8));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rax == HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ unsigned int xen_caps;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ xen_caps = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM);
+ TEST_REQUIRE(xen_caps & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_INTERCEPT_HCALL);
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+ vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+ struct kvm_xen_hvm_config hvmc = {
+ .flags = KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_INTERCEPT_HCALL,
+ .msr = XEN_HYPERCALL_MSR,
+ };
+ vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG, &hvmc);
+
+ /* Map a region for the hypercall pages */
+ vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
+ HCALL_REGION_GPA, HCALL_REGION_SLOT, 2, 0);
+ virt_map(vm, HCALL_REGION_GPA, HCALL_REGION_GPA, 2);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ volatile struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+ struct ucall uc;
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_XEN) {
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->xen.type, KVM_EXIT_XEN_HCALL);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->xen.u.hcall.cpl, 0);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->xen.u.hcall.longmode, 1);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->xen.u.hcall.input, INPUTVALUE);
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->xen.u.hcall.params[0], ARGVALUE(1));
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->xen.u.hcall.params[1], ARGVALUE(2));
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->xen.u.hcall.params[2], ARGVALUE(3));
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->xen.u.hcall.params[3], ARGVALUE(4));
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->xen.u.hcall.params[4], ARGVALUE(5));
+ TEST_ASSERT_EQ(run->xen.u.hcall.params[5], ARGVALUE(6));
+ run->xen.u.hcall.result = RETVALUE;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
+
+ switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case UCALL_SYNC:
+ break;
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall 0x%lx.", uc.cmd);
+ }
+ }
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xss_msr_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xss_msr_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e0ddf47362
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/xss_msr_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC.
+ *
+ * Tests for the IA32_XSS MSR.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#define MSR_BITS 64
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ bool xss_in_msr_list;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ uint64_t xss_val;
+ int i, r;
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
+
+ TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES));
+
+ xss_val = vcpu_get_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS);
+ TEST_ASSERT(xss_val == 0,
+ "MSR_IA32_XSS should be initialized to zero\n");
+
+ vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS, xss_val);
+
+ /*
+ * At present, KVM only supports a guest IA32_XSS value of 0. Verify
+ * that trying to set the guest IA32_XSS to an unsupported value fails.
+ * Also, in the future when a non-zero value succeeds check that
+ * IA32_XSS is in the list of MSRs to save/restore.
+ */
+ xss_in_msr_list = kvm_msr_is_in_save_restore_list(MSR_IA32_XSS);
+ for (i = 0; i < MSR_BITS; ++i) {
+ r = _vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS, 1ull << i);
+
+ /*
+ * Setting a list of MSRs returns the entry that "faulted", or
+ * the last entry +1 if all MSRs were successfully written.
+ */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!r || r == 1, KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_SET_MSRS, r));
+ TEST_ASSERT(r != 1 || xss_in_msr_list,
+ "IA32_XSS was able to be set, but was not in save/restore list");
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}